2018_2019学年高中英语Unit20NewFrontiers课时跟踪练(二)Warm_upLesson1LanguagePoints
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课时跟踪练(一) Warm up & Lesson 1Ⅰ.阅读理解ABill Gates was born on October 28, 1955 in a rich family. Bill strongly believes in hard work. He believes that if you are intelligent and know how to apply your intelligence, you can achieve anything.From childhood Bill was ambitious, intelligent and competitive. These qualities helped him to achieve the top position in the profession he chose. In school, he had excellent records in mathematics and science. He used to be really bored in school and his parents knew it, so they always tried to feed him with more information to keep him busy. Bill’s parents came to know about their son’s intelligence and decided to send him to a private school, known for its intense academic environment. It was a very important decision for Bill, and it was there that he was introduced to a computer.Bill Gates and his friends were very much interested in the world of programming and formed “Programmers Group” in 1968. Being in this group, they found a new way to apply their skills in University of Washington. In the next year, they got their first opportunity in an information company, in which they were selected as programmers.Soon afterwards, Bill and his close friend Allen started a new company of their own —TrafOData. They developed a small computer to measure the traffic flow. From this project they earned around $20,000. The company TrafOData came to an end when Bill left the college. In 1973, he left home for Harvard University. He studied law and mathematics there. He did well there, but he found them boring soon. Within a year, Bill dropped out from Harvard. Then he formed Microsoft.Bill is a person with big dreams and works very hard to achieve them. His belief in high intelligence and hard work has put him where he is today. He does not believe in luck but just hard work. He likes playing the game of risk and keeping the whole world under control. His beliefs are so powerful, which have helped him increase his wealth and his monopoly (垄断) in the industry.语篇解读:比尔·盖茨是一位成功人士。
课时跟踪检测(六) Warm-up & Lesson 1 — Pre-reading 阅读理解AFuturologists (未来学家) predict that life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields of activity, from entertainment to technology. First of all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050. Instead, people will choose a programme from a “menu” (菜单) and a computer will send the programme directly to the television. Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away. By 2050, music, films, programmes, newspapers and books will come to us by computer. We will also be able to see, smell and touch the things that we see on television.In transport, cars will run on new, clean “gas” and they will go very fast. Cars will have computers to control the speed of the car and there won't be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to where you want to go. Space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angels to Tokyo in just two hours.In technology, robots will have replaced people in factories. Many factories already use robots. Big companies prefer robots — they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere — in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.Last but not least, medicine technology will have conquered many diseases. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and hear again. Scientists will be able to produce clones (克隆) of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have.语篇解读:这是一篇说明文。
Section Ⅱ Artificial Intelligence & ScientificBreakthroughsⅠ.单词拼写1.The Indians were the original (最早的) inhabitants of North America.2.Do you know who is the inventor (发明者) of the electric lights?3.You should find the urgent exit (出口) the moment you come to a hotel.4.Mike has been in a coma since the accident happened and his complete cure (痊愈) can't be expected.5.Ten fishermen were saved in a daring sea rescue (营救).6.We've corresponded (通信) for years but I've never actually met him.7.I went to college. Meanwhile (与此同时), all my friends got wellpaid jobs.8.The 20th century witnessed those breakthroughs (突破) in science and technology.Ⅱ.单项填空1.The incomes of skilled workers went up. ________, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A.Moreover B.ThereforeC.Meanwhile D.Otherwise解析:选C。
课时跟踪检测(七) Warm-up & Lesson 1 — Language Points Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语意思写出单词1. Due to the failure of crops, most of the villagers will have to suffer from starvation.2. To get the exact value of the ancient vase, he had it assessed by experts.3.To support his big family, the father had to leave home before dawn and come back after dark.4. Both the opposite sides realized that they should settle the conflict peacefully.5. Many support the former alternative, but personally I favour the latter (后者) one.6. The worn (磨损的) shoes indicated the traveler had hiked rather a long distance.7. A good leader thinks of the welfare (福利) of the public first, not that of his own.8. His only recreations (消遣) are drinking beer and reading.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.The whole family live on the earnings of the two brothers.2.Police are looking into the case of the disappearance of two children.3.Please take it seriously and I am not saying it for fun.4.Study the contract in detail before signing.5.The report is based on figures from six different European cities.6.The new type of mobile phones are very handy (hand).7.Before the recent political mistake, her reputation had been stained (stain).8.They live and work together in complete equality (equal) and brotherhood.9.He is a specialist (special) in modern French literature.Ⅲ.句型转换1.We think it is no good reading in bed.→We think__ it__ no__ good reading in bed.2.The road is three times as wide as that one.①The road is three__ times_ the__ width_ of that one.②The width of the road is _three__ times__ that__ of that one.③The road is three__ times_ wider than that one.3.Whenever you come back, don't wake me up.→No__ matter__ when you come back, don't wake me up.Ⅳ.课文缩写语法填空Over the centuries, there have been a few people who plan the future of the world for a living and they are called futurologists.Hundreds of futurologists will gather at Newcastle University 1.to_hold (hold) a seminar about the future.Many people will attend the seminar with dreams of starting new enterprises based 2.on the predictions they will hear. I clicked into the websites of a few futurologists and got several predictions.3.Shortly (short), computers will become 4.handier (handy).Then all of us can use our voices to control computers such as 5.downloading (download) files or updating computers just by saying a few words.By 2015, Garments will have been made of new materials that will remain 6.stainless (stain) whatever you spill on them, and they will never get old and worn.By 2025, there will have been no 7.starvation (starve), no people who have to live on welfare, no discrimination, no conflict and people will have lived in peace and 8.equality (equal).By 2030, tiny, insectlike robots may be sent around the cells of our bodies 9.to_assess (assess) our health, assuring us of living for at least 150 years.By 2050, we will be linking our brains to the much 10.smarter (smart) computers and a huge database, and a new type of electronic human might have developed!Ⅴ.完形填空I love roller coasters. I can imagine the wind blowing up against my skin, and hear the __1__ of fear that come from the people on the rides. I will stand in line for 40 minutes or longer just for a ride that __2__ 30 seconds. The __3__ has me jumping around like a 4yearold. All I can do is endlessly talk about the __4__ I am about to get on.When I make it to the front that same excitement turns to absolute __5__. I am now having second __6__. Quietly, I discuss within myself __7__ having the courage to go through. From far away it __8__ fun but when I was about to get in the driver's seat I was pretending I __9__ my license. After some self motivation I finally make the move to take my __10__.On my way up the hill I can clearly see the ups and downs that are before me. Not only are there physical __11__ but mental ones as well.__12__, there are people around me with their hands in the air. Knowing that things are going to get __13__ I usually cling to (抓紧) the handle on my seat. I wouldn't dare __14__ something that terrifies me. They either have been on this ride before and know what to __15__ or they are just really happy regardless of where the ride ends, because they know they are on the __16__ track.Life is full of darkness and light. The best thing we can do when life has us afraid is to lift our hands as a sign of surrender (示弱) and __17__ the ride. There are so many tracks to choose from, and we have to take the time to __18__ what is best for us. Are you willing to __19__ the decisions that you make? If so, take your hands __20__ the handle and lift them in the air.语篇解读:本文是夹叙夹议文。
Unit 20 New FrontiersPart 1 二卷组合规范练(建议用时45′)Ⅰ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2017·广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试)There once was a forest filled with happyanimals.One day a raccoon (浣熊) found some socks left behind by picnickers,and1. (decide) to wear them.They fitted so well,and felt so2. (comfort),that he kept them on.He spent his days3. (walk) through theforest in his new socks.Other animals became envious of the raccoon's new look and followed histrend.First it was squirrels in 4. (shirt),then rabbits 5. hats on,and finally birds wearing underpants!Doctor Bear,the forest physician,disapproved and tried to warn the clotheswearers,6. no one listened.Instead,they urged him to follow the latesttrend too.Soon,the problems started.A squirrel caught his shirt on a branch and crashedto the ground.A rabbit tried entering his hole while7 (wear) his hat and got stuck.Even the raccoon,thanks to his brightcoloured socks,slipped into the river and almost died.When the 8. (injure) animals came to see Doctor Bear,he told them,“Your clothes are killing you.You don't need 9. .”Those 10. listened to the doctor's advice finally understood theydidn't need clothes.They'd only started wearing clothes to make others envy them.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一些动物纷纷效仿穿着袜子的浣熊,穿上各种各样的衣服,结果却束缚了自己。
姓名,年级:时间:课时跟踪练(一)Warming Up &Reading - Pre—reading Ⅰ。
阅读理解AMany people believe eating healthily is expensive — and more costly than buying junk foods。
But our new research, published in the BMC Public Health, shows this isn't the truth.Most of the Australian family food budget (预算) is being spent on junk foods and drinks that are high in fat, sugar and salt.Less than 7% of Australians eat healthily.The Australian adults get at least 35% of their energy from junk foods and drinks.As a result, two。
thirds of adults (63%) and one。
quarter of children are overweight。
We used the Australian Health Survey 2011-2013 and the suggestions of the Australian Dietary Guidelines to model healthy diets for a family of two adults and two children every two weeks。
We collected food prices in supermarkets and stores in high。
课时规范训练(二十)Part 1二卷组合规范练(建议用时45′)Ⅰ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2017·广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试)There once was a forest filled with happy animals.One day a raccoon (浣熊) found some socks left behind by picnickers,and 1. (decide) to wear them.They fitted so well,and felt so 2. (comfort),that he kept them on.He spent his days 3. (walk) through the forest in his new socks.Other animals became envious of the raccoon's new look and followed his trend.First it was squirrels in 4. (shirt),then rabbits 5. hats on,and finally birds wearing underpants!Doctor Bear,the forest physician,disapproved and tried to warn the clothes-wearers,6. no one listened.Instead,they urged him to follow the latest trend too.Soon,the problems started.A squirrel caught his shirt on a branch and crashed to the ground.A rabbit tried entering his hole while7 (wear) his hat and got stuck.Even the raccoon,thanks to his bright coloured socks,slipped into the river and almost died.When the 8. (injure) animals came to see Doctor Bear,he told them,“Your clothes are killing you.You don't need 9. .”Those 10. listened to the doctor's advice finally understood they didn't need clothes.They'd only started wearing clothes to make others envy them.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一些动物纷纷效仿穿着袜子的浣熊,穿上各种各样的衣服,结果却束缚了自己。
课时跟踪练(二) Warm up & Lesson 1— Language Points一、全练语言点,基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1.As to his character (性格), he is usually easygoing, but sometimes very serious.2.Our class is made up of 50 lively boys and girls, who are warm and generous (大方的) and ready to offer help.3.His dream of becoming an astronaut (宇航员) has come true.4.They are now holding talks in a friendly atmosphere (气氛) in the meeting room.5.We won’t leave the earth easily because of the gravity (地心引力) of the earth.6.How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring (探索)outer space!7.Flight (航班) 284 was delayed because of the bad weather.8.Teenagers are not allowed to watch violent (暴力的)movies.9.My mother waved (挥手) to me to say goodbye at the station, which made me burst into tears.10.Although she wore a pair of sunglasses, she was recognized by the media reporters (记者).Ⅱ.单句改错1.With the population increased rapidly, there is a great need to find new resources. increased→increasing2.He has played football regularly for many years when he was young.去掉has 3.My cousin came to see me from the countryside, brought me a full basket of fresh fruits.brought→bringing_4.After years of fighting the people longed for peace. They all want to live peaceful and happily. peaceful→peacefully5.As far as I’m concerned, the meeting held now is very important.held前加being6.The bridge was built two years ago is the second longest in Shanghai. 去掉was或was前加which(that)7.They have reached an agreement that we will never use violent whatever happens.violent→violence8.The local government brought in five millions dollars last year to develop the lions→million2Ⅲ.选词填空1.When she saw him, she let_out a cry of horror.2.The doctor tried his best to make the mad girl calm_down.3.I am trying to make_up_for the time I lost while I was sick.4.He couldn’t take part in the final exam because_of his serious illness.5.When I turned on TV, I happened to see the rocket lifting_off.6.I often hear_of him, but I’ve never seen him.7.The woman writer is_famous_for her romantic love stories.8.Millions_of books have been written about young people in the United States.Ⅳ.课文语法填空China’s first manned spaceship lifted ①off in Jiuquan, Gansu Province. The spaceship, ②called_ (call) Shenzhou Ⅴ, carried China’s first astronaut, Yang Liwei who started training for his space ③flight (fly) in 1998.Yang said when the spaceship separated ④from the rocket he got a feeling of soaring into the sky because of the zero gravity. When the spaceship was doing its⑤seventh (seven) circle, Yang showed the flags of China and the United Nations,⑥expressing (express) the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space⑦peacefully (peace).As Yang returned into the earth’s atmosphere, helicopters were flying to ⑧where he would land, ready to collect him. When Yang climbed out of ⑨the spaceship, he smiled and waved to the crowds. He said he ⑩thought (think) 21 hours was too short to stay in space.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达昨天,我们参加了一个由宇航员(astronaut)作的关于太空船飞行(flight)的讲座。
姓名,年级:时间:课时跟踪练(一)Warming Up & Reading —Pre reading Ⅰ。
阅读理解AThere are robot cleaners and robot mops to help us around the house, so why not a robot to build our homes?Wait no longer.Now there is a set of electronics to do just that, build a house from scratch, and fast。
Forget weeks to find a builder and months for house construction; a machine developed in the United States can build a 232 sqm home layer by layer in a singleday.University of Southern California's Professor Behrokh Khoshnevis has designed the giant robot that replaces construction workers with a mouth on an arm of crane (起重机), which spits out concrete (混凝土) and can quickly build a home according to a computer pattern。
The technology, known as Contour (轮廓) Crafting, could revolutionize the construction industry.Contour Crafting could greatly decrease the cost of homeowning, making it possible for millions of displaced people to_get_on_the_property_ladder.It could even be used in disaster relief areas to build emergency and replacement housing。
课时跟踪练(二) Warmup & Lesson 1 — Language Points 一、全练语言点,基稳才能楼高 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.To get the exact value of the ancient vase, he had it assessed (评估) by experts. 2.His statement conflicted (冲突) with what his friend said. 3.He was back in the office, updating (更新) the work schedule on the computer. 4.The worn (磨损的) shoes indicated the traveler had hiked rather a long distance. 5.Due to the failure of crops, most of the villagers will have to suffer from starvation (饥饿). 6.Many support the former alternative, but personally I favour the latter (后者) one. 7.You will be required to assist (帮助) Mrs Smith in preparing a report. 8.A good leader thinks of the welfare (福利) of the public first, not that of his own. 9.In some countries black people do not have_equality (平等) with white people. 10.Not only is it just suitable for travelling, but it's_handy (方便实用的) for groceries too. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.We had_had (have) three English parties by the end of last term. 2.Computer technology makes it possible for many people to work from home. 3.This game is not just for fun, but also for staying healthy. 4.After the long march through the wild forest, they found themselves worn (wear) out as well as their clothes. 5.The factory produced twice as many cars as_they did 5 years ago. 6.By the time you arrive in London, we will_have_stayed (stay) in Europe for two weeks. 7.This provides information on/upon which to base future marketing strategies. 8.Of course, this also is a result that does not match with our expectation. 9.No matter what happens, I won't leave my position. 10.Shortly (short) after my arrival at the school, I was befriended by a girl. Ⅲ.选词填空 错误! 1.We must try to live in_peace and harmony with those around us. 2.Over three hundred people have died_of starvation since the beginning of the year. 3.No matter what difficulty you will meet with, carry_out your plan. 4.The whole family live_on the earnings of the two brothers. 5.Detectives have linked the breakin to a similar crime in the area last year. 6.Theory_is_based_on_practice and in turn serves practice. 7.As far as I am concerned, we must send someone to_look_into the matter. 8.Please take it seriously and I am not saying it for_fun. Ⅳ.课文语法填空 Over the centuries, there have been a few people who plan the future of the world for a living and they 1.are_called (call) futurologists. Hundreds of futurologists will gather at Newcastle University to hold a seminar about the future. Many people will attend the seminar with dreams of starting new enterprises 2.based (base) on the predictions they will hear. I clicked 3.into the websites of a few futurologists and got several predictions. 4.Shortly (short), computers will become handier.Then all of us can use our voices to control computers such as 5.downloading (download) files or updating computers just by saying a few words. By 2015, garments will have been made of new materials that will remain stainless 6.whatever you spill on them, and they will never get old and worn. By 2025, there will have been no 7.starvation (starve), no people who have to live on welfare, no discrimination, no conflict and people 8.will_have_lived (live) in peace and equality. By 2030, tiny, insectlike robots may be sent around the cells of our bodies 9.to_assess (assess) our health, assuring us of living for at least 150 years. By 2050, we will be linking our brains to the much 10.smarter (smart) computers and a huge database, and a new type of electronic human might have developed! Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达 过去汤姆身体很弱而且很容易疲劳(be worn out)。医生建议他去游泳或散步,他选择了后者(the latter)。经过大量的(masses of)锻炼他现在已康复。他现在已把早起锻炼当成了一种习惯(make it a habit)。 Tom_used_to_be_weak_and_easy_to_be_worn_out._The_doctor_suggested_he_(should)_go_swimming_or_walking,_and_he_chose_the_latter._After_taking_masses_of_exercise,_he_has_recovered_now._He_has_made_it_a_habit_to_get_up_early_and_take_exe rcise. 二、勤练高考题型,多练自能生巧 Ⅰ.完形填空 Drummer Ben Pagura got his start through support from the Family Support Program.Now, his success has __1__ the family to establish Australia's first __2__ for people with a psychiatric (精神病的)disability at Griffith University's Conservatorium of Music. Mother Deborah says __3__ have played an important role in Ben's __4__.“Drumming has stayed with him, since he was __5__ he had the psychiatric illness at age 12,” Deborah says. Deborah __6__ the Family Support Program for being flexible.“It's not only about supporting the individual with a(n) __7__ but also supporting the __8__ to assist that person to move forward,”she says.“It's extremely flexible.For us it was about __9__ a drum, which for Ben was as __10__ as a wheelchair is for others.” In addition to purchasing the drum, the Family Support Program assists Ben to __11__ workshops and activities at the Conservatorium with a support worker who helps him to __12__ his social skills and to work with others.Deborah says the program __13__ what the family needs as a whole, as well as the __14__ of the individual. In response to the support shown by the university, the Pagura family has __15__ the Benjamin Pagura Scholarship for people with a psychiatric illness.It is __16__ for people who have already signed up for a course, but who are __17__ with a severe psychiatric illness.Deborah says it was not designed to __18__ fees but would follow the model used for Ben who __19__ extra tutorial support for his studies. “__20__ this scholarship will help people to travel on the road of wellness, not the path of illness,”Deborah says. 语篇解读:本文是记叙文。从儿子奖学金中受益的一家人成立了新的奖学金,赞助更多有精神疾病的音乐学子。 1.A.invited B.inspired C.permitted D.forced 解析:选B 由上文中的“success”和下文中的“establish”,以及倒数第二段中的“Scholarship”可知,如今Ben的成功激励(inspired)这个家庭成立了澳大利亚首个帮助精神病人的奖学金(scholarship)。 2.A.degree B.prize C.notice D.scholarship