外研版八年级下册英语 M4

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1 龙文教育一对一个性化辅导教案

学生 陆俊言 学校 盐步中学 年级 七年级 次数 第 5 次

科目 英语 教师 万智华 日期 3月22日 时段 13:30-15:30

课题 Module 4 Seeing the doctor

教学重点 掌握该模块的重点词汇

教学难点 掌握八大时态的用法

教学目标 能够灵活运用现在完成时

一、课前热身

M1-4单元的词组填空

二、内容讲解:

知识点1、重点词汇

知识点2、八大时态的区分

三、课堂总结与反思:

四、作业布置:

管理人员签字: 日期: 年 月 日

2

作业

1、学生上次作业评价: ○ 好 ○ 较好 ○ 一般 ○ 差

备注:

3 Module 3 Journey to space

一、 课前热身

单词填空

1、对甜食的爱好 ____________ 2、为....感到骄傲 ____________

3、编写,写作 ____________ 4、倒数 ____________

5、没问题 ____________ 6、一等奖 ____________

7、感冒 ____________ 7、胃痛 ____________ 布置

2、本次课后作业:

课堂小结

家长签名 :

日期: 年 月 日

4 二、 内容讲解

知识点1、重点词汇

Unit 1 单词

1、ill adj.不健康的,有病的

{课文原句}I’ve been ill for about three days

辨析:ill和sick

ill和sick的意思都是“生病的、不健康的”,但两者在含义和用法上不完全一样

(1)ill常用作表语,而sick即可作表语,也可以作定语

He was ill/sick in bed

She is talking care of her sick father.

(2)ill也可以作定语,修饰名词,但意思为“坏的,邪恶的”

He is an ill man.

He has an ill name.

(3)sick还可以表示“恶心、厌倦”,不可以与ill互换

He said he felt sick

I’m sick of waiting

{拓展}ill的比较级和最高级是worse和worst

名词形式:illness

2、since prep.自....从来

{拓展}since+过去某个时间点 从....以来

He has been learning English since 1999

since+一段时间+ago 从....前以来

He has written ten books since five years ago

since+句子(常用过去时) 从....以来

We have lived here since I was born

3、cold n.感冒,伤风

短语:have a bad cold 患重感冒

A cold kept him in bed for three days

{拓展}adj.冷的,寒冷的

A cold wind was coming down the valley

4、health n.健康

It can be very harmful to your health

{拓展}healthy adj.健康的

To keep healthy,we should eat more vegetables

Unhealthy adj.不健康的

an unhealthy child

in good(bad/poor)health 表示:身体好或不好

Keep/be in good health 保持健康 相当于 keep/stay healthy

A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health

A lot of vegetables help you to keep/stay healthy

5 {针对性训练}

1、根据汉语提示完成句子

His brother has got a ______(感冒)

Can you tell me something about your ______(健康状况)

2、翻译句子

你认识他多长时间了

别在公共汽车上看书,这对你的眼睛有害

你何时得的重感冒

自从两年前以来他就在这家工厂工作

Unit 2 词汇讲解

1、heart n.心,心脏

{固定搭配}learn....by heart 熟记 lose heart 失去勇气

put one’s heart into sth 对某事全力以赴

You should learn these words by heart

We shouldn’t lose heart,We may have another try

Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it

2、active adj.积极的,活跃的

I have never been very active,and I do not like sports.

3、member n.成员

固定搭配:a member of ....一员的 life member 终身会员

4、take part in 参加,参与

He took part in the math competition yesterday

固定搭配:take an active in 积极参加

We should take an active part in the activities after school

5、condition n.身体状况

She is in excellent condition

固定搭配:in good/bad condition 健康状况良好/不好

out of condition 健康状况不好

6、sleepy adj.困的,想睡的

辨析:sleepy,asleep,sleep

(1)sleepy作形容词,表示“欲睡的,困倦的”,常用作表语

The children feel sleepy,and put them to bed

(2)asleep意为“睡着的”,指睡眠这中状态,是表语形容词,在句中作表语或宾语补足语。它不能放在名词之前作定语。若要作定语修饰名词,则用sleeping。

She was fast asleep,I couldn’t wake her up.

The old man has fallen asleep.

6 (3)sleep既可作动词,也可作名词,意为睡觉,睡眠。

Of course,I don’t always sleep in the afternoons

7、daily adj.每天的

{拓展}adv,每日,日常地,天天 相当于everyday

The museum is open daily.

n.日报

China Daily 中国日报

8、weak adj.弱的,虚弱的

I was weak after a long illness,so I wanted to exercise more.

{拓展}反义词:strong 强壮的

Be weak in =be bad at =do badly in 在.....方面差

9、awful adj.极讨厌的

But I do not enjoy running,and when I get to school,I feel awful.

10、perhaps adv.可能,也许

Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise

{拓展}近义词 maybe和probably

{针对性训练}

1、根据汉语提示完成句子

He sells _______(日常的)newspaper

The patient’s _______(心脏)stopped beating for a few seconds

_______(或许)it will snow tomorrow

The house is in a generally poor _______(状况)

Although he is nearly 80,he is still very _______(活跃的)

2、单项填空

1、I’m _______,I’d like to go to bed

A.asleep B.sleepy C.sleeping D.sleep

2、How are you feeling today?

Much _______.I can go to school next week

A.good B.better C.best D.well

3、That kind of T-shirts looks _______and sells _______

A.nice,well B.nice,good C.well,well D.good,nice

4、What bad weather it was!We decided _______.

A.to go out B.not to go out

C.to not go out D.not going out

5、Do you like red?

No,I don’t like it at all,That’s a(n) _______ colour

A.awful B.beautiful C.nice D.ancient