2016年秋新人教版八年级上册英语Unit6课文重难点

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2016年11月20日星期日上午新人教版八年级英语上册Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.课文重难点讲解

第 1 页 共 1 页 1. I want to be a computer programmer. 我想要成为一名电脑程序设计师

【解析】 program n 节目 → programmer

computer programmer 计算机管理员

( )—My favorite TV _______ is A Bite of Chinese

(舌尖上的中国). —We like it, too. My mother often

cooks delicious food after watching it.

A. instruction B. guidebook

C. entertainment D. program

⑵My father is a computer ________(program) in a big company.

2. bus driver 公共汽车司机

basketball player 篮球运动员

【解析】drive v 驾驶 → driver n 司机

⑴Mr. Green ___________(driver) his car to the office yesterday.

【拓展】 (1) 动词后加-er

listen →listener 听众 read → reader 读者

teach → teacher教师 clean→ cleaner 清洁工

sing →singer 歌手 work → worker 工人

farm→ farmer 农夫 own→ owner 主人

play → player 运动员 wait →waiter 服务员

⑵These _________( read) are all from Xi’an ,Shangxi.

⑶ My mother is a doctor, and my father is a _______ .(work)

⑷Lin Shuhao is one of the best basketball _____ in NBA.

A. actors B. players C. waiters D. writers

⑸A good teacher is a good ________. A teacher is there

to listen to every student and help them out. (listen)

(2) 以e结尾的加r.

write →writer作家 dance →dancer 舞蹈演员

drive → driver 驾驶员

(3) 在动词后加or

visit →visitor 参观者 invent→ inventor 发明者

act →actor 男演员

⑴Some foreign ___________ will come to our school

next week.(visit)

⑵—How are you going to be a basketball player ?

—I ______every day.

A. am going to practice basketball

B. am going to study math

C. am going to take acting lessons

D. am going to study computer science

3. science n 科学→ scientist['saiəntist] n科学家

Why do you want to be a ________________(science)?

4. engineer n 工程师 an engineer 一位工程师

【记】engine(发动机) → engineer

( ) — ______ are you going to be in the future?

— I’m going to be _____. A. How; engineer B. What; engineer

C. What; an engineer D. How; an engineer

5.violin n 小提琴 →violinist [vaɪə'lɪnɪst] n小提琴手

play the violin拉小提琴

【拓展】-ist 是一个名词后缀, 加在某些名词或动词后面,可用来表示―从事某种职业的人― piano→

pianist science→ scientist art →artist 艺术家

My cousin wants to be a ________(violin) in the future.

6.piano n 钢琴 → pianist ['piənist] n钢琴家

play the piano 弹钢琴

—Do you play _______ piano in your free time?

—No, I like sports. I often play_______ soccer with my friends.

A. 不填;the B. the; 不填 C. the; the D. a; a

7. pilot ['pailət] n飞行员

( ) — Michael likes flying around the word.

— I think being a (或an) _______ is just right for him.

A. pilot B. programmer C. engineer D. artist

8. I’m going to move to Shanghai. 我打算搬到上海去。

【解析】 move v 移动,搬动

【记】movie(电影) — move to + 地点 搬到某地

( ) 1. The family moved ____ there , and had a happy life.

A. in B. to C. / D. with

( )2. We are glad to hear that the Greens ___ to a new

flat next week.

A. move B. moved C. will move D. have moved

9. My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure

about that.我父母想让我当医生,可是我没有把握。

【解析1】doctor ['dɒktə(r)] n医生

see the doctor 看医生 at the doctor’s 在诊所

An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 每天一只苹果,医生远离你

( )1. John wants to be a _______, so he often helps

sick people in the hospital.

A. reporter B. doctor C. scientist D. cook

( )2. — You look so healthy!— Yeah, I like eating

apples. An apple a day keeps the _________ away.

A. teacher B. worker C. farmer D. doctor

【解析2】sure adj. 确信的

be sure about 确信 make sure that…确保

make sure to do sth 务必干……

make sure of sb./ sth 弄清楚某人/事

( )3. Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over

his exercise to ____ there are no mistakes.

A. make sure B. find out C. think of

(1) be sure +about / of +名词、代词或动名词 对…有把握 She is sure of success. 她确信会成功。

(2) be sure to do sth 务必;确信 2016年11月20日星期日上午新人教版八年级英语上册Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.课文重难点讲解

第 2 页 共 2 页 I’m sure to go with you. 我确信和你一起去

(3) be sure +that 从句

We are sure that you can make great progress this term.

(4) make sure + that 从句 Make sure that you can

find out the truth soon.确保你能很找出真相。

( )1.You need to take notes at the meeting so make

sure ___ a pen and some paper with you.

A. bring B. bringing C. to bring D. not bring

( )2. There aren’t many tickets left for the concert,

you'd better ______that you get one today.

A. make sure of B. make a decision

C. make sure D. make plans

10. I’m going to keep on writing stories. 我打算继续写作。

【解析1】be going to + 动词原形 表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情,其中的be 动词要根据句子主语来确定。 一般将来时常与表示将来的时间的状语如tomorrow; next week等连用。

I’m going ______(give) her a present when she _______(come).

【解析2】 keep on 继续 keep on doing sth继续做某事(指经过一段时间的间隙后―继续做同一件事‖)

keep sb. doing sth 使某人处于某种状态

keep sb/ sth from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

( ) 1. Although it’s late, he still keeps on ____ his homework.

A. does B. doing C. do D. did

11. Not everyone knows what they want to be. 不是每个人都知道他们想做什么的。