新视野大学英语4口语及写作Nature to worship or to conquer教学内容

第二版新视野大学英语读写教程4第四册课后答案Unit OneIII.1. idle2. justify3. discount4. distinct5. minute6.accused7. object8. contaminate9. sustain 10. worshipIV.1. accusing... of2. end up3. came upon4. at her worst5. pay for6. run a risk of7. participate in8. other than9. object to/objected 10. at bestV1. K2. G3. C4. E5. N6.O7.I8. L9. A 10. DCollocationVI.1. delay2. pain3. hardship4. suffering5. fever6. defeat7. poverty8. treatment9. noise 10. agonyWord buildingVII.1. justify2. glorify3. exemplifies4. classified5. purified6. intensify7. identify8. terrifiedVIII.1. bravery2. jewelry3. delivery4. machinery5. robbery6. nursery7. scenery8. discoverySentence StructureIX.1. other than for funerals and weddings2. other than to live an independent life3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . `4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .5. other than that it's somewhere in the town centerX.1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night2. would have; told him the answer3. they needn't have gone at all4. must have had too much work to do5. might have been injured seriouslyTranslationXI. -1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what wemay have done during the day.3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.XII.l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。

新视野大学英语第四册词汇复习题答案及解析U1chase minute cruelty idle sustain worship justify drown contaminate accuse object fine discount distinct1、Hundreds of workers sat idle on the factory floor waiting for the assembly line(流水线) to start again.数百名工人被闲置在工厂地板上等待流水线重新开始。

2. To some of our problems there was more than one answer, so we were looking at the students’reasoning asto how they got it and if they could justify the answer they had.对我们的一些问题有一个以上的答案,所以我们看学生推理他们如何得到它,如果他们能证明他们的答案。

3. Consumers expect to find the brand(品牌) available at a(n) discount and are unpleasantly surprised to find a higher price.消费者期望发现品牌(品牌)可以在一个(n)的折扣和非常惊讶地发现一个更高的价格。

4. The European Union is made up of 27 nations with distinct (独特的)cultural, linguistic(语言学的) and economic roots(根源,根本).欧盟的27个国家组成的具有明显的的文化、语言和经济根源。

5. Police found minute traces of blood on the car seats.警方发现了微量的血在汽车座椅。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程4作文范文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1The Importance of Learning EnglishEnglish is a global language that has become essential in today's world. With the advancement of technology and globalization, the ability to speak and understand English has become increasingly important. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of learning English and how it can benefit individuals in various aspects of their lives.First and foremost, learning English opens up a world of opportunities in terms of career and professional development. Many multinational companies require their employees to have a good command of English in order to communicate with clients and colleagues from different countries. Having a strong grasp of English can give individuals a competitive edge in the job market and can lead to better job prospects and higher pay.Secondly, learning English can broaden one's horizons and allow them to connect with people from different cultures and backgrounds. English is widely spoken in many countries and isoften used as a lingua franca among non-native speakers. By being able to communicate in English, individuals can easily travel to different parts of the world, make friends from different countries, and gain a deeper understanding of different cultures.Moreover, learning English can also enhance one's educational opportunities. Many academic journals, textbooks, and research papers are written in English, and having a good command of the language can enable individuals to access a wealth of knowledge and information. Additionally, many universities and colleges around the world offer courses in English, so being proficient in the language can open up the possibility of studying abroad and experiencing a different educational system.In addition to the practical benefits of learning English, there are also cognitive benefits. Learning a second language has been shown to improve memory, cognitive function, andproblem-solving skills. It can also enhance creativity and critical thinking, as individuals are forced to think in a different way when speaking a foreign language.In conclusion, learning English is not just a practical skill, but also a valuable asset that can enhance one's personal and professional development. By mastering the language,individuals can improve their job prospects, expand their horizons, and gain a better understanding of the world around them. As English continues to be the global language of communication, investing time and effort in learning it is a wise decision that can bring numerous benefits in the long run.篇2Title: A Journey to RememberAs I flipped through the pages of the textbook, "New Horizons College English Third Edition Reading and Writing Course 4," memories of my journey through the course flooded my mind. It has been an incredible experience filled with challenges, growth, and self-discovery.Throughout the course, I have encountered a myriad of thought-provoking reading materials, from classic literature to contemporary essays. Each piece has sparked discussions and debates among my classmates, deepening our understanding of the world around us. One of the most memorable readings for me was the short story "The Lottery" by Shirley Jackson, which left me pondering the dark side of human nature and the power of tradition.In addition to the readings, the writing assignments have pushed me to improve my writing skills and express my thoughts more effectively. From argumentative essays to personal narratives, each assignment has allowed me to explore different writing styles and develop my voice as a writer. One of my proudest moments was receiving feedback on my research paper on climate change, where I was commended for my thorough research and strong argumentation.Beyond the academic aspect, the course has also provided me with opportunities to engage in meaningful discussions with my peers and instructors. Through group presentations and class debates, I have honed my communication skills and learned to respect the opinions of others, even when they differ from my own.As I near the end of the course, I am grateful for the growth and experiences it has brought me. I am leaving with a stronger foundation in English language and literature, as well as a deeper appreciation for the power of words. The journey through "New Horizons College English Third Edition Reading and Writing Course 4" has been challenging, rewarding, and ultimately unforgettable.篇3New Horizon College English is a popular series of English textbooks used in universities across China. The third edition of the reading and writing coursebook is divided into four levels, each level focusing on different aspects of English language learning. In this essay, we will explore a sample essay from level 4 of the new horizon College English reading and writing coursebook.The essay chosen for analysis is titled "The Impact of Social Media on Modern Society." It discusses the various ways in which social media has changed the way we communicate, interact, and access information in today's world. The essay begins by highlighting the positive aspects of social media, such as its ability to connect people from all over the world, facilitate communication and collaboration, and provide a platform for sharing ideas and information.However, the essay also delves into the negative impacts of social media, such as the spread of misinformation, cyberbullying, and addiction to social media platforms. The author argues that while social media has revolutionized the way we communicate, it has also created new challenges and risks that must be addressed.In conclusion, the essay emphasizes the importance of using social media responsibly and critically evaluating the information we encounter online. It highlights the need for individuals to be mindful of their online interactions and the impact they can have on themselves and others. Overall, this essay provides a comprehensive overview of the impact of social media on modern society and prompts readers to reflect on their own social media usage.In summary, the sample essay from level 4 of the new horizon College English reading and writing coursebook provides a thought-provoking analysis of the impact of social media on modern society. It encourages readers to consider the benefits and pitfalls of social media and to approach their online interactions with caution and critical thinking. As students continue to study English and engage with a wide range of texts, they will be equipped with the skills and knowledge to navigate the complexities of the digital age.。

新视野大学英语4作文范文New Horizons in College English Learning。

English learning in college is not just about textbooks and exams. It's about opening up to a whole new world of ideas and experiences. I mean, who doesn't love discovering new cultures through movies, music, or even just casual conversations with friends from abroad?The best part is when you start to understand those little jokes or cultural references that might've gone over your head before. It's like, suddenly, you're not just a spectator anymore; you're part of the conversation. Andthat feels amazing!But learning a language isn't always easy, especially when you're trying to master the nuances of pronunciation or those pesky grammar rules. Sometimes, it feels likeyou're taking two steps forward and one step back. Butthat's okay. Because every struggle, every mistake, is justanother step closer to fluency.I also love how learning English has connected me with people from all over the world. You know, before, I never really thought about how different cultures communicate or express themselves. But now, when I talk to someone from another country, I can appreciate their unique perspective and way of thinking.And finally, English learning has taught me thatthere's always more to discover. Whether it's a new phrase。

U校园新视野大学英语4读写教程答案Unit 4 Nature: To worship or to conquer Section A4-2 Text A: Achieving sustainable environmentalism Pre-reading activitiesPre-reading activities-11) A2) B3) B4) B5) APre-reading activities-21) As I understand, a "green city" is a city or town that focuses on environmentally friendly practices. It aims to improve the livability of urban surroundings and benefit the well-being of citizens living there.2) To build a green city, other measures include water quality control, efficient recycling and management of waste, use of renewable energy sources, increase of city residents' awareness of environmental protection, and easy access to products and services that make green lifestyle choices easy, such as easy access to organic products and clean transportation methods.Reading comprehensionReading comprehension-11) The rule of sane environmentalism, which holds the belief that it is only necessary to combat ecological changes that directly threaten human health and safety.2) Because they directly threaten human beings, and their consequences cannot be easily addressed.3) It indulges in overt earth worship. It is sentimental, highly selective and incompatible with the reality of natural disasters.4) The author means that he doesn't think man should indulge in nature worship because natural disasters can bring people terrible tragedies.5) The author thinks that biodiversity is necessary to the ecosystem, but it has to be sacrificed sometimes to meet more fundamental human needs.6) The author stands on the side of protecting the logging families. To him, the livelihood of the logging families is more important than the spotted owl.7) The author thinks that nature is under the supervision of us humans, rather than being our master. Humans need to respect nature as well as cultivate it. But when humans have to choose between their own interests and those of nature, they should put their own interests in the first place.8) Man should adapt to nature only when his fate and that of nature are closely connected and man's fate is put in danger. For example, ozone depletion and the greenhouse effect will threaten the living environment of man. Therefore, man has to change his behavior anddo something to stop or reduce the impact of ozone depletion and the greenhouse effect.Reading comprehension-21) I don't quite like the author's classification of "environmental necessity" and "environmental luxury".I think this classifying method is too narrow and extreme. To me, all the issues related to environmental protection need to be considered, not just the ones that threaten human health and safety. Take what the author says about the spotted owl for example. If the spotted owl becomes extinct, the whole ecosystem will be affected and we don't know what other environmental problems will arise.I like the author's classification of "environmental necessity" and "environmental luxury". To me, the world can only spend money and energy protecting things that human beings do depend on for survival. It is impossible for the world to deal with all kinds of environmental problems due to its inability to pay for the costs.2) Human activities can either cause natural disasters or make their effects much worse. For example, one reason that sandstorms, floods and landslides take place is that forests have been destroyed by humans and there are not enough trees and plants to hold the soil. To reduce such natural disasters, humans should attach great importance to planting trees, and at the same time make strict laws to protect forests so that people will not cut trees without planning.3) I think man and nature are interdependent. The reasons are as follows. First, man must realize that he is part of nature and he needs to depend on nature. Therefore man can't ignore natural laws and change nature as he likes. Second, man must understand that nature needs to be managed. If nature has a problem, man should try to solve it as soon as possible. Otherwise, man will eventually suffer from the consequences of the problem.4) Some environmental problems the world is faced with: Water pollution: A large population in the world lacks access to clean drinking water.Air pollution: The air in many cities of the world is so seriously polluted that people can hardly see a blue sky.Wildlife protection: Natural habitats of the wildlife are seriously damaged, and many wildlife species are in danger of extinction.Land erosion: Desertification in some places of the world is causing the loss of large areas of grassland every year.To sum up, these problems are caused by the following factors:People don't have strong awareness of environmental protection.People don't have a long-term vision. They hunt or cut down trees for temporary profit, but they don't realize the price they or their children have to pay in the long run.Some local governments don't make good plans about economic development.5) First, the authorities must have better foresight. Environmental protection is a long-lasting campaign and its impact can't be felt in a short term. However, governments and authorities should always keep in mind the imperative of environmental protection. Some economic benefits don't last long, but the harm to the environment may be enduring. Second, strict laws and policies should be made to ensure that the economy is not developed at the cost of the environment. For example, factories which produce heavy pollution should be closed down and punished severely so that other factories will not do the same.4-3 Text A: Language focusWords in use1. consolidate2. differentiate3. dreadful4. incompatible5. alleged6. bizarre7. correlation8. negligible9. habitats10. intelligibleWord building: Practice Word building: Practice-11) harmonious2) disastrous3) spacious4) hazardous5) virtuous6) victorious7) desirous8) adventurous9) evenly10) routinely11) consequent12) respectivelyWord building: Practice-21. victorious2. hazardous3. consequent4. adventurous5. disastrous6. evenly7. spacious8. respectively9. virtuous10. routinely11. harmonious12. desirous Banked cloze1) incompatible2) preserve3) available4) proportion5) utilized6) converted7) dreadful8) balance9) sane10) considerable Expressions in use 1. took on2. called upon3. runs against the grain4. be incompatible with5. come through6. is bound up7. differentiate between8. have struck a chord with4-4 Structure analysis & writingStructured writing: Practice参考：Have you ever been to a national park? How do you like it? Nowadays, national parks are very common in the world, and they can be found in many countries. Most people believe that national parks are necessary because they can help protect the variety of species on earth and offer people a place where they can explore nature and learn more about the environment. However, there are also different voices about the establishment of national parks.Some people are against national parks because they argue that wild areas should not be disturbed, and wild animals should be left entirely alone. But I think these people may not have realized that some wild animals and plants have become so rare that proper protection is necessary and urgent. The establishment of national parks aims to provide a safe home for native plants and animals. For instance, Wolong National Nature Reserve in Sichuan Province has provided a natural habitat for giant pandas and many other precious species.Other people oppose national parks because they worry that too much exploration of national parks can be damaging to the environment. True, extreme exploration will do harm to anything. But reasonable exploration of national parks can not only increase people's knowledge about the environment, but also is beneficial to the protection of biodiversity. The thing is, in considering building up a national park, the authorities and experts involved must plan carefully to make sure that the national park will play a significant role in protecting biodiversity. In addition, the government can use the park as a livingschool to teach people the importance of environmental protection.All in all, I agree that national parks are necessary. If we can make good use of them, we can not only protect plant and animal species, but also help people learn more about our environment.4-5 TranslationTranslationTranslation-1参考：巴洛克建筑是一种建筑风格，兴盛于16世纪晚期至18世纪中期的欧洲。

新视野大学英语4：Unit4TextA课文+译文新视野大学英语4：Unit4 TextA（课文+译文）新视野大学英语包括《读写教程》、《听说教程》、《视听说教程》、《综合训练》和《教师用书》等。

新视野大学英语都讲哪些知识吗?你对新视野大学英语了解吗?下面是小编为大家带来的新视野大学英语4：Unit4 TextA(课文+译文)，欢迎阅读。

1.Environmental sensitivity is now as required an attitude in polite society as is, say, belief in democracy or disapproval of plastic surgery. But now that everyone from Ted Turner to George H. W. Bush has claimed love for Mother Earth, how are we to choose among the dozens of conflicting proposals, regulations and laws advanced by congressmen and constituents alike in the name of the environment? Clearly, not everything with an environmental claim is worth doing. How do we segregate the best options and consolidate our varying interests into a single, sound policy?1.在上流社会，对环境的敏感就如同信仰民主、反对整容一样，是一种不可或缺的态度。

然而，既然从泰德特纳到乔治W.H.布什，每个人都声称自己热爱地球母亲，那么，在由议员、选民之类的人以环境名义而提出的众多的相互矛盾的提案、规章和法规中，我们又该如何做出选择呢?显而易见，并不是每一项冠以环境保护名义的事情都值得去做。

新视野⼤学英语教程4=读写4（U1-U5）词汇练习等I Multiple choice Unit 11) This disease is caused by a tiny worm which can _______ the skin of a human being and cause a potentially serious illness.A) transmit B) plunge C) penetrate D) filter2) The prime minister has made it clear that no _________ will be made to the strikers.A) sessions B) recessions C) concessions D) conferences3) The noise was so loud that it was a _________ to the neighbors.A) nuisance B) trouble C) worry D) anxiety4) It's only by _________ luck that I can remain in the company when so many employees have to be dismissed.A) perfect B) total C) sheer D) thorough5) He is ______ on all kinds of wine - beer, whisky, and so forth.A) willing B) ready C) eager D) keen6) The government would not dare to ________ taxes on such needed foods as bread or milk.A) put B) impose C) force D) emphasize7) Oh, the steak I had last night was so ________! It was delicious.A) mild B) slight C) light D) tender8) While they did not __________ any good results, they were still trying their best.A) count in B) count on C) count up D) count out9) They did not ________ to the enemy and determined to go on fighting.A) yield B) apply C) resort D) appeal10) I said I might be late for dinner but he made such a _____ that I thought I'd better arrive on time.A) confusion B) initiative C) fuss D) bark11) I at last surrendered to the ________ and ate the last piece of chocolate.A) intention B) appeal C) temptation D) charm12) I refused to tip the ______ , who left with an angry expression.A) porter B) employee C) servant 佣⼈D) assistant13) Divorce rate in the US is very high, which is often _________ by money problems.A) associated B) connected C) assisted D) accompanied14) You take everything too _______! Relax and enjoy yourself.A) carefully B) gravely C) seriously D) critically15) You look thoroughly _______. Why don't you take a week's holiday?A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off16) Would it be more ______ in the long run to buy a second-hand television rather than to rent one?A) sensible B) sensitive C) sentimental D) sensational17) If you have not signed a contract, you are under no ______ to pay them any money.A) instinct B) influence C) sympathy D) obligation18) She no longer believed in him for his _______ promises all these years.A) vacant B) empty C) bare D) hollow19) They all believed that internal peace and stability cannot be _______ by force.A) protected B) guaranteed C) preserved D) ensured20) It must've taken a lot of courage for an adult to be _______ to such shame and stress.A) subjected B) attached C) related D) resisted21) ________ the fact that the medicine is inexpensive, it has a big market.A) By means of B) By nature of C) By way of D) By virtue of22) The thought of seeing her again _____ him throughout the hardest time in his life.A) contributed B) provided C) sustained D) favored23) It was so hot that the butter started to ______.A) thaw B) dissolve C) melt D) harden24) The room was a mess of clothes and paper which had been _______ all over the floor.A) spread B) scratched C) burned D) scattered疏散25) If you suddenly died tomorrow and you ___________ your life, what moments would you treasure the most?A) looked up to B) looked down on C) looked back on D) looked forward to26) It is technological advances that make easier the storage and rapid ________ of information into homes and offices.A) transformation B) transaction C) transport D) transmission27) He criticizes the money _______ common among young people.A) worship B) pray C) respect D) admire28) Close your eyes and listen to your breathing, trying to _________ the rhythm and making sure that you breathe only through your nose.A) reform B) relate C) regulate D) register29) During the war, many ______ went to safer countries nearby to try to live better lives.A) scouts B) saints C) beggars D) refugees难民30) His color is not ________to whether he's a good lawyer or not.A) relevant B) resistant C) regulating D) relatingII Error correction1) Mrs. Baroda might have yielded to the temptation if she wasn’t a respectable and sensible person.A B C D2) As long as the bride is concerned, her family has been preparing for her wedding ever since sheA B Cwas born.D3) By the time they reached the summit, they were running down but they were also relieved to be there.A B C D4) It is no excuse to say that these animals deserve treating cruelly on account of their own cruelty.A B C D5) I object to go there tonight since everybody is so tired today. We had better go home rather thanA B Cwait here.DUnit 2I Multiple choice1) If a ________ were to reach the gas it would go off at once.A) spot B) spill C) spark D) spray2) After about an hour and a half the party ______ because there was not enough wine that evening.A) broke off B) broke away C) broke up D) broke through3) House purchase is the biggest decision that most people make and the easiest one to _______ for various reasons.A) postpone B) conduct C) replace D) last4) Somewhat to my _______, the police will soon eliminate her from their inquiries.A) entertainment B) judgment C) relief D) relaxation5) The political weakness of these countries _________their economic weakness.A) compromised with B) competed with C) communicated to D) corresponded to6) A series of tragic _______ made Mr. Terres feel he has to face up to his life.A) accidents B) incidents C) events D) occurrences7) The foreign-born Chinese are thought of as yellow on the outside and white on the inside because they only look like Chinese but never think or ______ like Chinese.A) direct B) accustom C) adjust D) behave8) For many young people, the late 1960s was a period of _______ against the moral values that had been the pride of the past generations.A) revolt B) rebel C) chaos D) challenge9) I promised to_________ the others at 5 a.m.A) rouse B) stimulate C) motivate D) prompt10) Prisoners are reported to have been deliberately _______ without trial.A) murdered B) convicted C) executed D) punished11) This swimming costume is made of ______ material.A) elastic B) clumsy C) coarse D) delicious12) Two drivers were killed in a head-on ________ down a car and a taxi last night.A) collapse B) conflict C) collision D) crush13) A few shots of this drug cleared up the disease ______A) for long B) before long C) ever since D) for good14) The citizens in the neighborhood all______ for the local government's decision to close the small paint factory.A) claimed B) cracked C) clapped D) crashed15) The government attempts to put down the______ of the president's sex scandal.A) news B) rumor C) saying D) proverb16) The fact that we underestimated our ______ led to our bitter defeat.A) opponent B) candidate C) colleague D) advocate17) The girls were all _____ of Grace because she was so pretty, with beautiful hands and a face like a film-star's.A) greedy B) controversial C) competitive D) jealous18) The Watergate ______ was exposed by two investigative journalists working for the Washington Post.A) shame B) conviction C) rumor D) scandal19) Japanese banks, once _____ competitors in the British banking market, have all but disappeared.A) bold B) fierce C) wild D) harmful20) 5000 people held a protest march and_____ against sexual discrimination.A) rally B) conjunction C) episode D) riot21) A _____ broke out at the stadium when the home team lost 5-0.A) rebel B) strike C) violation D) riot22) It was the third time in three weeks that such ugly scenes had been _______ in London.A) endeavored B) demonstrated C) witnessed D) judged23) You may laugh at my idea but I'm in deadly _____.A) intensive B) generous C) earnest D) voluntary24) When I come back, I feel _____and many new ideas occur to me.A) renewed B) recreated C) reshaped D) refreshed25) According to the Centers for Disease Control, women will soon _____ 80 percent of those diagnosed with HIV.A) make up B) build up C) stand for D) conform to26) She ______the knives and forks at the lunch table.A) laid up B) laid off C) laid down D) laid out27) ________some other low-income countries in Africa, most children here do eventually get to primary school and stay there for a few years.A) Contrary to B) In regard to C) In contrast to D) With respect to28) Seven hundred thousand tons of ______ oil has poured out of the damaged tanker into the sea.A) raw B) rough C) crude D) tough29) Fertile soil helps Canada________ among the world's leading wheat producers.A) rank B) occupy C) arrange D) classify30) The film producer sent him the ______ and assured him there was no question of him appearing on stage in therole.A) scrape B) catalog C) category D) scriptII Error correction1) If I knew that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport.A B C D2) Whenever I see someone having a drink in a TV programme, I feel like to have a drink myself andA B Cit's the same with cigarettes and food.D3) Before the 1950s, ships sinking in the Triangle were in some degree common occurrences.A B C D4) Awaiting her husband at the airport, she couldn't help but to smile to herself.A B C D5) Despite of the high divorce rate in the United States, young men and women continue to marry onA B Cthe basis of romantic love.DIII Summary of the textCharlie Chaplin was born in___1___. However, he was much more ___2___in other countries than the land of his birth. Many English people considered Chaplin’s Tramp a little ___3___. However, in Modern Times in 1936, he made up a nonsense language with no known ___4___and this helped to bring about his huge___5___. Chaplin was the kind of___6___who used his physical senses to invent his art as he went along. The physical transformation of lifeless objects, plus his ___7___in acting became the ___8___of Chaplin’s great comedy. Chaplin had a deep need to be___9___ and fortunately life eventually gave him stable ___10___when he married Oona in 1942.Unit 3I Multiple choice1) Prices of goods are governed by the cost of the ______ materials, as well as by the cost of production.A) primitive B) rough C) original D) raw2) In the countryside there are no ________ and no free medical care for the aged.A) wages B) pensions C) profits D) rewards3) You are legally _________ take faulty goods back to the store where you purchased.A) entitled to B) involved in C) associated with D) assigned to4) The headmaster has_______ views about what his pupils should wear.A) noble B) flexible C) liberal ⾃由⼈D) liable5) She made a _______of $200 to the Children's Hospital.A) publication B) donation C) acquisition D) quotation6) It is frightening for a youngster to feel that he is in charge of himself; it's like being in a car without ________.A) brakes B) controls C) gears D) signals7) Environmental protection is _________ national and local economic development.A) related to B) involved in C) included in D) subjected to8) She made a _____ of $ 69,000 for the flat, which was accepted.A) currency B) proposal C) bid D) purchase9) After the recent bomb attacks, members of the public are being warned to be _____ at all times and to look out for any suspicious packages.A) alert B) aware C) cautious D) nervous10) If the rain doesn't stop, people will be ________ serious flooding.A) facing with B) faced with C) subjecting with D) subjected with11) It was _______ to the media that the president had resolved to fight.A) leaked B) loosened C) relieved D) issued12) How do you _______your long absence from classes without asking for leave?A) account for B) count on C) account of D) count for13) They were ___ of armed robberies and sentenced to 15 years and 14 years respectively.A) convicted B) convinced C) sentenced D) condemned14) Most flowers will not ____ without sunshine.A) cultivate B) boom C) sustain D) thrive15) I decided to keep a low ______, after all I was a guest.A) profile B) position C) attitude D) mood16) If you throw away your credit card _______ and someone else gets it, they can use the number to buy things in your name.A) check B) ticket C) receipt D) label17) I eventually found the letter I was looking for under a ____ of papers.A) stock B) stack C) piece D) sequence18) A small ______ plane crashed into a hillside in Northern England yesterday, killing six people.A) assembled B) dominated C) monitored D) chartered19) Mr. Thomson is strongly opposed to the proposal of constructing a power plant in the area that is ____ populated.A) densely B) vastly C) enormously D) largely20) In the ______ of physics, Albert Einstein was a genius.A) settlement B) operation C) realm D) scope21) He took the evening newspaper and _______ quickly through the story in minutes.A) plunged B) perceived C) sketched D) skimmed22) The _______ of our trip to New York was going to the top of Empire State Building.A) peak B) boom C) summit D) highlight23) They're such a conventional family --- they must have been frightened when their son ____ his hair pink.A) soaked B) sketched C) dyed D) dipped24) The driver was accused of running red lights, crossing hands on the _____ wheel, lack of concentration and insufficient use of the rearview mirror.A) stirring B) driving C) steering D) rotating25) The doorway was so low that we had to _____ to go through it.A) lower B) lean C) stoop D) bow26) Niagara Falls is a great tourist ____, drawing millions of visitors every year.A) attention B) attraction C) appointment D) arrangement27) Most of them are not used to food and _____ for home; some find it difficult to observe the regulation about time.A) desire B) hope C) long D) wish28) More than $20,000 has been paid in ______ to victims of another poisoned water accident in the region.A) installment B) compensation C) substitution D) commitment29) The longer one is out of teaching the harder it is to ______ confidence and the ability to teach again.A) set up B) put up C) build up D) catch up30) Since the Gulf war, the United States and Britain have used the United Nations to ______ Iraq for more cheap oil.A) bleed B) wound C) devote D) departII Error correction1) Inspired by the beautiful scenery of his hometown, he wrote a novel entitled to My Hometown,A Bwhich immediately captured the attention of the country.C D2) Traditionally, women were supposed to being especially concerned about clothing, while menA Btook pride in the fact that they were completely lacking in clothes consciousness.C D3) When facing with concerns such as these, the government of a developed country may wellA Bprefer to see a slowly increasing population, rather than one which is stable or in decline.C D4) People have discovered that many couples who get married young lead unhappy lives and theyA Bdeeply regret to have been married young.C D5) The statement goes as following: "Every one of those mothers loves and needs her daughter moreA B C Dthan her daughter will ever love or need her mother."III Summary of the textLife in a wheelchair is tough. Living on welfare is just like ___1___a dinner of raw pet food with the cat. Many welfare clients do not have money to live a ___2___life. As a result, ___3___the welfare system for extra money becomes normal. However, the author have opted to live a life of ___4___honesty. Being honest, however, is not without its problems. Caseworkers will greatly ___5___the frequency of their visits and leave behind a thick pile of forms for the client to ___6___out, ___7___for every penny. These rules unfortunately tend to ___8___caseworkers from being helpers of the poor to being___9___constantly searching for any forms of ___10___Unit 4I Multiple choice1) The prisoner remained _________ throughout his trial.A) clumsy B) deaf C) dumb D) still2) The Olympic Games began with a _______ of all the competing nations.A) exhibition B) display C) parade D) show3) The editor ______the manuscript to half of its original length.A) condensed B) condemned C) concealed D) concentrated4) Bombing, which was _______ in the city center, has destroyed most of the major buildings.A) integral B) intentional C) intensive D) intense5) His ________need to be loved springs from a deep sense of insecurity.A) crucial B) terminal C) intensive D) desperate绝望6) The child finished the dessert and then _______ the plate.A) scratch B) clicked C) licked 舔D) scraped7) In 1974 and 1975, the economy plunged into the worst ______ since the Great Depression of the 1930's.A) reservation B) recreation C) reversion D) recession8) Be careful with the cat. It may ____ you if you make it angry.A) punch B) scrape C) tear D) scratch9) They have all ______ significant amounts of time and energy in this project.A) invested 授予B) involved C) invented D) integrated10) My job could be at ________ if I make an error错失of judgment.A) danger B) stake ⽀柱C) loss D) threat11) Studies showed that June is the peak month for suicides and for admitting patients to mental hospitals.A) high B) peak瘦弱C) common D) rush12) He has put his car entirely at our ____ for the holiday.A) usage B) application C) disposition D) disposal13) The government's _________ is made up chiefly of the money people pay in taxes.A) efficiency B) privilege C) revenue 税收D) validity14) He ______ in working twelve hour s a day in his laboratory in spite of his rapidly declining health.A) persisted 坚持B) insisted C) resisted D) assisted15) We must not _______ behind other nations in our efforts to help those people made homeless by the great floods.A) decline B) delay C) lack D) lag16) Communication is the process of ____ a message from a source to an audience via a channel.A) transmitting B) submitting C) transforming D) switching17) The computer has become smaller and cheaper and ____ more available to a greater number of people.A) yet B) hence C) still D) nevertheless18) Decrease the _______ of medicine as you feel better.A) therapy B) prescription C) injection D) dose19) He was a war________ in Europe during the Second World War.A) resident B) correspondent 通讯员C) ambassador D) applicant20) _________ rubbers are widely used as a substitute for natural rubber.A) Practical B) Compound C) Raw D) Synthetic21) It is known that iron has a _______ role to play in the efficient working of the human body and is vital to healthy living.A) crucial 严酷的B) competitive C) acute D) satisfactory22) All our household goods are ________against accidental damage.A) ensured B) insured C) assured D) guaranteed23) My home is close to a bus terminal so that it is very convenient for me to go to work.A) end B) closing C) terminal终点站D) concluding24) With the coming of the Internet, young people have _______ to the most recent events that happen in the world.A) assess B) excess C) success D) access25) The government should ________ active policies to pull the country out of the recession.A) come up with B) put up with C) catch up with D) come up to26) After she qualified as a lawyer, she decided to specialize ____ contract law.A) on B) in C) with D) of27) In his junior year, Gates left Harvard to ________ his energies to Microsoft, a company he had begun in 1975 with his childhood friend Paul Allen.A) devote B) reserve C) concentrate D) spare28) The idea that all living things _______ from simple organisms and changed through the ages to produce millionsof species is known as the theory of organic evolution.A) evolved B) involved C) generated D) adapted29) People running for president often ______ reducing taxes.A) sponsor B) contribute C) advocate 拥护者 D) perform30) _______ in the world can you find more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.A) Hardly B) Little C) Seldom D) NowhereII Error correction1) It is crucial that the problem must be tackled immediately. Otherwise, the whole nation will sufferA B Cgreat loss.D2) In his newly-published poem, the poet compares the woman he loves with a red rose.A B C D3) Broadly spoken, the church has played a leading role in the struggle for human rights.A B C D4) He always prefers to start early to make necessary preparations rather than to leave everything toA B C D the last minute.5) Spending on health care for each person in the world's poorest countries in 2015 is about threeA Btimes as much as those at present.C DIII Summary of the textA transformation is occurring that should greatly ___1___living standards in the developing world. Many developing countries are planning to ___2___vast sums of money in their telecommunications networks to ___3___foreign and domestic investment. Over the next decade, China plans to ___4___some $100 billion into telecommunications equipment. Telecommunications is also a ___5___to Shanghai’s ambition of becoming a top___6___ center. Meanwhile, some other developing countries and areas such as Hungary, Latin America, and Thailand are all hoping to ___7___into the modern world by means of telecommunication revolution. However, some developing countries lack ___8___in weighing costs and choosing between technologies. Vietnam, in particular, though ___9___for any phones, requires that all mobile phones be expensive ___10___models. For countries that have ___11___behind for so long, the temptation to move ahead in one jump is hard to___12___. And des pite the mistakes they’ll make, they’ll___13___—so that one day they can cruise alongside Americans and Western Europeans on the information___14___.Unit 51 Multiple choice1) He made great efforts to _______ her violent temper after she became his wife.A) tend B) cultivate C) breed D) tame2) There is a strong possibility that the fire was started on _________.A) choice B) purpose C) intention D) design3) Carefully _______, clear speech can now be understood by computers with only a 4-5 percent error rate.A) passed B) talked C) dictated D) declared4) This film is about a young man of________ origin, who wants to marry the beautiful daughter of a rich banker.A) humble B) harsh C) wicked D) wrecked5) By the time he reached the shelter of the station he was soaked ________.A) wet B) to the skin C) on the skin D) over6) The old woman almost _______ to death in the thick fumes.A) blocked B) provoked C) choked堵塞D) stroked7) Soldiers who die for their country are said to have made the __________ sacrifice.A) supreme 最⾼的B) superficial C) supplementary D) superior8) __________ has prevailed and the guilty man has been punished by law.A) Judgment B)Jury C) Justice正义D)Justification9) He will first give you a summary of the situation and then discuss it at________.A) detail B) extent C) degree D) length10) Nothing seems to be sure for certain about the prediction of earthquakes __________.A) for a long time B) for the first timeC) for the time being D) from time to time11) Immediately, she felt the floor ____ as the children started to beat drums in the small room.A) shiver B) shake C) vibrate摇动D) tremble12) _______ vegetables are believed to be healthful and environmentally friendly.A) Superb B) Organic C) Vigorous D) Rotten13) She felt their relationship had lost its initial excitement and had become __________.A) static B) stained C) stable D) stale陈旧，变坏14) They were of the generation that had gone through the Great ______ and a world war.A) Boom B) Nightmare C) Depression D) Disadvantage15) They ______ no flaws 裂痕in their plan because some VIPs will be present in the meeting.A) resist B) sustain C) undergo D) tolerate忍受16) Employers therefore ________ to the reduction of costs, most particularly in wages, inorder to compete in world markets.A) resorted B) appealed C) proceeded D) inclined17) The _____ listened carefully to the evidence and concluded that the man was guilty.A) panel B) jury C) court D) legislation18) It is generally acknowledged that engineering⼯程science is an extremely 极端______ and theoreticalA) abstract 抽象B) practical C) concrete D) superficial19) She ____________ in delight欢喜upon hearing the good news.A) grasped B) gripped C) claimed D) exclaimed惊叫20) This beef is rather tough; you have to ____ it for a long time.A) chew B) bite C) eat D) swallow21) Despite the high divorce rate in the United States, young men and women continue to marry on the ______ of romantic love.A) condition B) basis C) principle D) base22) Potentially dangerous goods are often taken back by the company ________ they may do any harm to the customers.A) only if B) in case C) now that D) so that23) Many girls are _______of window-shopping in their spare time.A) considerate B) accustomed C) attached D) fond24) I disagreed with everything she said, but she's a very good speaker _______.A) but B) nevertheless不过C) despite D) instead25) Don’t forget to ____ the letter before you post it.A) stick B) fasten C) seal D) enclose26) Her husband used to _____ her around, which led to the breakup of her marriage.A) slip B) strap C) snap D) slap27) ____________, the voice is an actor's number one asset and it will be in use all the time.A) After all B) As usual C) In particular D) For all28) Certain kinds of drug are not _______ and should never be taken together.A) compatible 协调的B) equivalent C) consistent D) uniform29) I'd just like to _______ by saying that it's been a tremendous pleasure to work with you.A) sum up B) cut up C) end up D) turn up30) Estimates of the cost of a human mission to Mars range from about $20 billion to $55 billion.A) alter B) separate C) range D) differ2. 2 Error correction1) The more further they talked about the problem, the more puzzled they became.A B C D2) “Lending money to him! You might as well as throw it into the sea.” She shouted angrily at herA B C Dhusband.3) Try to find someone suitable for you to live, and then decide on the terms of the roommatecontract before moving in.D4) As people try hard to control the planet and make life comfortably, they tend to use upA B Cresources that are needed for their survival.D5) Friends may refrain from expressing any sympathy because they feel that it might beA Binappropriate and embarrassed for her.C D2 Summary of the textIn the U.S., all 22 million people live alone for one reason or another. While some people think of ___1___as a sort of national disease, others take it as a ___2___of an American hero. Some great poets and philosophers in the past lived in solitude for___3___, such as William Wordsworth, John Milton and Henry David Thoreau. They all speak ___4___of themselves for having sought their solitude. William Wordsworth would wave good-bye to his sister before ___5___off to study the flowers all by himself, while she ___6___at home preparing everything for him. Thoreau is seen as admirable because he was living all alone in the___7___. He had no one to talk to at all except for numerous daily visitors to his hut who constantly asked him how he could possibly be so___8___. However, solitude is not always a good experience. If you live with other people, their ___9___absence can be refreshing. But it is ___10___when you live alone: the feeling of loneliness can be very hard because the need to talk is more ___11___than the need to listen. So if one lives in solitude, he should stay rational and ___12___down to enjoy grace and pleasure in his condition.。

第一单元1. 父母对孩子职业选择的影响Firstly, parents usually tend to look for a much stabler job as the first choice for their child. On the opposite, most young people prefer to create their own career. Secondly, parents maybe want their child work in a government or bank department, whose welfare is much better than other private sectors. By contrast, a number of young people would like to challenge themselves. In addition, I think young people want to choose their interested job as career. This may not comply with their parents' anticipation, either.1.My Ideal Job我理想的工作There are various kinds of jobs in the world, such as writing, nursing, teaching and engineering. But different people choose different jobs as their ideal careers. This is because everyone has his own interest. As for me, I have made up my mind to be a teacher. I choose to do so mainly for three reasons. First, I want to teach because I like the pace of academic calendar. Two long vacations offer me an opportunity forreflection, research and writing. Secondly, I want to teach because I like the freedom to make my own mistakes, to learn my own lesson, to stimulate myself and my students. And I can have the opportunity to keep on learning. Finally, I want to teach because, being around the students who are beginning to grow and change in front of me, I will grow and change with them too. But teaching is no easy job at all. I must study cleverly to obtain more knowledge. And, at the same time, I will make every effort to purify my soul so that I can become an architect of man's soul.名誉During the university, we all work hard to study, not only is the academic study, but also strive to be dry, to corporate class activities, to strive for to good fame and reputation, the goal is to enter the society in the future for yourself as a guarantee. Because good fame can let us find a better job. The more suitable for our lost in the society, but helps to develop steadily.第二单元1. 查理·卓别林 Charlie Chaplin, was an AcademyAward-winning English comedic actor and filmmaker Chaplin acted in, directed, scripted, produced and eventually scored his own films as one of the most creative and influential personalities of thesilent-film era. In a review of the book Chaplin: A Life (2008), Martin Sieff writes: "Chaplin was not just 'big', he was gigantic. In 1915, he burst onto awar-torn world bringing it the gift of comedy, laughter and relief while it was tearing itself apart through World War I. Over the next 25 years, through the Great Depression and the rise of Hitler, he stayed on the job. He was bigger than anybody. It is doubtful any individual has ever given more entertainment, pleasure and relief to so many human beings when they needed it the most." ”2. 幽默感 A sense of humor,God's greatest gift tomankind,is universally considered the mostvaluable personality.It is born within everyperson's heart,but has to be cultivated.A person without humor is just like a spring withoutflowers,or like a dish without seasoning.In asense,your personality lies in your sense of humor.Humor can improve physical as well as mentalwell-being.It helps us bear our burdens,lessen our tension,overcome our frustration.With a piece of joke,all our worries and sadness disappear likesmoke,and we are full of vigor once again. Humor helps us live in harmony with others.It isunavoidable to have misunderstanding and tension with others during work and study.But humor canease these problems quicker than angry words orquarrels.With it you can always keep on good terms with others. A sense of humor is really one of the keys to happiness.It gives fun and zest to life to make it worth living.第三单元1. 轮椅修理 It is difficult to get a welfare client’s wheelchair repaired．Once my wheelchair needed repairing，and I notified my caseworker. She gave me a lecture that I had not taken good care of my wheelchair. Then she told me that I must have the patience to wait until she had the time to report my wheelchair conditions to my medical worker. Then the medical worker called the wheelchair repair companies to getthe cheapest bid and informed the main welfare office at the state capital． It took them another several days to consider the matter. When they finally got my wheelchair repaired，I had been confined to bed for more than half a month．2. 小的行为为社会的进步 depends on every effortmade by each member of the society.It's true that great events can promote the social progress.But small deeds can also put forward the socialprogress.For example,people may think going out by bus is a very small deed for the environmentalprotection,it can do nothing for the society.ButI don't think so.To my mind, taking a bus insteadof driving a car can do good to our environment as well as the social progress.For it can cut down the air pollution and poisonous gases.If everybodykeeps doing the same thing, its contribution is great and the society will benefit a lot from it,and so a good progress in society would be made.2. 社会进步带来的影响 As we all know,social progress leads to the improvement of people's life,and social progress depends on every effort made by eachmember of the society. It's true that great events can promote the social progress.But small deeds can also put forward the social progress.For example,people may think going out by bus is a very small deed for the environmental protection,it can do nothing for the society.But I don't think so. To my mind, taking a bus instead of driving a car can do good to our environment as well as the social progress.For it can cut down the air pollution and poisonous gases. If everybody keeps doing the same thing, its contribution is great and the society will benefit a lot from it,and so a good progress in society would be made。

新视野⼤学英语4⼝语及写作NaturetoworshiportoconquerNature: to worship or to conquer.A：As we know, there are many environment and nature problems in the world today. For some people, they think people should protect the nature. For other people, they think people should conquer it. Now, I wanna do a survey. XXX what’s your opinion？B：Different people have different ideas. In my eyes, I think that people should live in harmony with nature. Human is a part of the nature. That’s to say, protecting the nature is exactly loving ourselves.A：Can you give me some examples？B：Yes, of course. with the growth of population, there are much domestic pollutionand household garbage in the city. That’s very serious！But people always overlook this problem.A：Right！And, which way do you like to dealwith this problem as a college student. B：Wait a moment. Let me see. As college students, I hope you all sort your personaltrash. It’s very effective to protect our environment and reduce the domestic pollution！A：oh, that sounds good. Thank you.Next, XXX, how about you？C：I don’t think so. People must conquer the nature to gain money. Because human is the smartest animal. Human will lead the development of nature. Besides, human should take advantages of the nature to help us have a better life.A：Why do you think so？C：Because sometimes there are some natural disasters in the world. Only after we conquer and know the nature can we be free from these dangerous. What’s more, in the old times, people always worship and believe in the nature, but now it is a technological age. We should use our ability to improve the nature.A：Can you give me some advice about how can human conquer the nature？C：Yes, first of all, people need start from themselves. We should make use of technology to make the nature peaceful and livable！A：Thanks for answering my questions. Then，XX. Do you have any ideas about our nature？D：Of course, I hold the view that human must protect the nature. Because the nature is our homeland and give us everything we need. We need to protect it and love it.A：That’s great, anything else？D：The power of nature is great. And the human is tiny. We must respect and go along with the nature！In my opinion, nature is conquered by obeying her.A：Thank you xxx,xx,xx,and my dear classmates, what do you think about this problem,protect the nature or couqerit.which way do you like if you have any good idea you can tell us thatis all ty1。

新视野大学英语4作文范文New Horizons in College English Learning。

Learning English in college opens up a whole new worldof possibilities. It's not just about textbooks and exams anymore; it's an adventure in cultural exploration. Youstart to realize that each word, each phrase, is a gatewayto a different perspective.One of the coolest things about college English is the freedom to choose what you want to read. Whether it's a classic novel or a contemporary short story, each piece offers a unique perspective on life and the human condition. And the discussions in class? They're like mini-debates where everyone gets a chance to share their thoughts and opinions.But it's not all about reading and writing. We also get to practice our speaking skills in a more relaxed environment. In class, we do role-plays and presentationsthat help us feel more confident when communicating in English. And who knows? Maybe one day, we'll even use these skills to make friends with people from all over the world.Technology has also changed the way we learn English. Nowadays, there are so many apps and online resources that make learning fun and interactive. You can practice your pronunciation with voice recognition software or test your grammar skills with quizzes and games.And finally, learning English in college is about more than just acquiring a language. It's about broadening。