牛津高中英语模块二语言点
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牛津高中英语模块二语言点
牛津高中英语模块二语言点
Unit 1 Tales of the Unexplained
一、Reading
1. run into sth: 偶然遇见;撞到;遭遇
① The car ran into a tree all of a sudden.
② I have run into debt for a long time.
2. step up sth: 增加;加快;加强
Step up production.
3. go missing: 失踪
When loved ones go missing, hope is "the only thing you
have left".
亲人失踪时,希望是你留下的唯一的东西。
4. due: adj. 因为;预期的;到期的;适当的
due to sth: 因为……
be due to do sth: 预定∕预期……
fall / become / be due: 到期
in due course: 在适当时期
①The team’s success is largely due to his efforts.
② His book is due to be published in October.
③My house rent isn’t due until Wednesday.
④ Your request will be dealt with in due course.
5. search: vt. & n.搜寻,搜查
search for sth: (=look for sth) 寻找……
search sth for sth: 搜查……以寻找……
search sth out: 查出∕找出……
in search of sth: 寻找……
① search the woods for escaped prisoners.
② We have searched out several your favorite recipes. ③ Scientists are in search of a cure for the disease.
6. witness: (1) n. 目击者;证人
be witness to sth: 目击∕证实……
We were witness to the accident.
(2) vt.目击,见证
This year has witnessed the rapid development of China’s
economy.
7. put on sth: (1) 穿上:put on your coat (2) 播放:put on a
record
(3) 上演,举行:put on a concert (4) 增加:put on weight
8. Standing inside lots of strange creatures wit white……(Page
2, Lines 36-38)
表示方位的副词、名词短语、形容词短语、介词短语放在句首,而且主语是名词时,句子完全倒装。
9. occur:(occurred; occurring) vi. (1) 发生,存在(2) 想到,想起
sth occur to sb / It occur to sb that: 某人想到∕想起……
① The accident occurred at midnight.
② The disease occurs most frequently in the rural areas.
③ It suddenly occurred to me that I might apply for the job
interview.
10. research sth
研究…….
do research on / into sth:
They are doing research on the cause of the disease.
11. there is a possibility that: 可能……
the possibility of sth: ……的可能性
① Is there any possibility that we will see you this weekend?
② The possibility of breaking the world record never
occurred to him. 12. make up:
(1) 编造:make up an excuse
(2) 构成,组成:52 students make up our class.
(3) 弥补:We still need £100 to make up the sum required.
(4) (为……)化妆:She spent an hour making herself up before
the party.
(5) 布置:make up the bed
(6) 和解:Have you made up with Tom?
13. dismiss: vt.不予考虑;解雇;解散
dismiss sb from sth: (1) 打发∕让某人离开……(2) 解除某人……
① He was dismissed from the hospital a week later.
② The boss dismissed John from his job.
③ The teacher dismissed the class on time.
④Dismiss a suggestion.
14. hard: adj.确凿的,可靠的hard evidence.
二、Task
enthusiastic: adj.热心的,热情的,热衷的
be enthusiastic about sth: 对……热心∕热情;热衷于……
enthusiasm: n. [U] 热爱,热心,热情(about / for)
①She is very enthusiastic about music.
②She has great enthusiasm for singing.
三、Project
1. report doing sth: 报告做……
The local villagers reported having witnessed the accident.
2. sb be said / believed…… + to do sth: 某人据说∕据相信……
The book is said to have been translated into several
languages.
The boy was believed to be writing a paper at that time.
3. length: n.长度
lengthen: [?le?θ?n] vt. & vi. (使……) 变长 in length: 在长度方面
at length: 终于,最后
① The days start to lengthen in May.
② lengthen a rope.
③ At length the bus arrived, forty minutes late.
4. dozen: n.一打,十二个
(1) dozens of: 许多的,大量的dozens of books
(2) dozen与数词或several,many等词连用时,所修饰的名词前常省略of,dozen也不加s.
A dozen (of) eggs Two dozen (of) pens
(3) dozen后面的名词受the,these,those等限定词修饰;或者其后接us,them等人称代词时,of不可
省略。
two dozen of these eggs. three dozen of them.
(4) by the dozen: 按打计算
in dozens: 成打地
① We pack the pens by the dozen.
② The pens are placed in dozens.
◆◆We already have ______ pencils, but we need two _____ pens.
A. dozen of, dozen
B. dozens of, dozens
C. dozens of, dozen
D. dozens of, dozen of
答案为C。
5. reserve:(1) vt.保留,预定
① The manager reserve the right to refuse your choice.
② reserve a room
(2) n.储备,保护区,保留
nature reserve: 自然保护区
reserves of food: 食物储备 without reserve: 毫无保留
We accept your statement without reserve.
6. belong to sb: 属于……
The book belonging to me is lost.
7. convince: vt.使确信,信服
convince sb of sth:
使某人确信……
convince sb that:
convinced: adj.坚定不移的,有坚定信仰的 a convinced
Christian
convincing: adj.令人信服的a convincing speech
convince sb to do sth: 说服某人做……
① How can I convince you of her honesty?
② What she said convinced me that I was mistaken.
③ What convinced you to vote for them?
8. linked:
⑴连接,联系
link sth to / with sth: 把……与……连接∕联系起来
be linked to / with sth: 与……有联系;被连接到……
link up with sth: 与……相连接∕相联系
① You can link your TV to / with your stereo for better sound.
你可以把电视连接到立体声设备上以获得更好的音响效果。
② The believe this illness in linked to the use of chemical
pesticides.
他们相信这种病和使用化学杀虫剂有关系。
③ The train links up with the ferry at Holyhead. 这趟列车线连接到霍利黑德渡口。
④ My word links up with previous research. 我的工作和以前的研究相关。