A
A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series
of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成V）完成，达
成，成就Accomplish=achieve （参加Attend=participate in
得到、获得Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth
使适应、融为一体Adapt to=integrate into目的=objective=goal
Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调一系列An array of=a list of =a set of=a
series of
尝试作，想要作Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do大约Approximately=roughly=about=some=around
欣赏Appreciation=interest
因此、从而As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence As well as=and和As well=too也
Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect
to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地At
will=at random Automatically ensure=guarantee确保B 相似Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common
专门用于Be used to=be devoted to等同于Be equivalent to=be equal to
Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊快速地 Briskly =rapidly=swiftlyC Calculate=measure 衡量
Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐
Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的
Chronic=long term 慢性病的
Complain=illness 病症
Concern n. =focus关心的问题
Concern v. =about 与……有关
Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解
Condition=regulate 调节
Confront=encounter=in the face of面临
Concern = care关心
Consist of=comprise由什么组成
Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人
Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染
Contend=assert=claim断言
Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致
Cooperate with=work with 与……协作
转为、转变为Convert to=turn into
Crop up=crop out=come up 出现D 退化Degenerated=underdeveloped使精力分散Distract from= can not concentrate
致命的Deadly=fateful
减少Diminish=decrease=shrink
Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest不真实的Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之处
Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate
kind of不同的辨别 Distinguish=tell由于Due to=because of缺点Drawback=defect=ill E Eat=feed 喂食，进食Endanger=threaten 威胁Engage in=participate in=join in 参与建立
Establish=set up查明Establish=find out=figure out=work out发展、发育
Evolvement=development=progress）Emphasize=stress 强调（v Embark upon=start=launch开始
Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识Entire=whole 全部Exceptional=extremely
特别（特别好）F
Fail to do=failure to do=can not do没有能够做Far from=not at all根本不Fault=flaw=defect
错误Form=shape形成Foundation=basis基础
Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助（金钱）Free=release=set free释放Frequently=often 经常G Great milestone=impact=effect=influence对……具有很重要的影响力授予Grant=give石油
Gas=petrol H
拥有Hold=harbor=embrace阻止、使停滞Halt=stop=hamper(v.)
阻碍Hurdle=barrier(n.)
I
Identical=the same一模一样
Imitate=impersonate模仿
Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事
表明Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify
鉴别Identify=recognize In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应Interpret=illustrate解释
Introduce to=import to引入
K
重要的，关键Key (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important
part/role in的Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法L 可能性Likelihood=possibility联系Link-up=connection
M
Master=grasp 掌握把……和……搭配起来Match sth to=assign sth to错误的理解
Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view修改、改变Modify=change=alter显示、表明
Manifestation=demonstration
N
本质、特点Nature=character=characteristics无毒的、安全的Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe
新潮的、创新的Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date
许多Numerous= a number of
O
多亏……，有赖于…… Owing to=thanks to =contribute to P Pattern=format形式，模式Pattern=design图案Pore over=study 研究有毒的Poisonous=toxic
(v.)Portray=describe描写塑造(n.)Portrait=description描写塑造储存Preserve=store
Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代Prodigious
effort=enormous effort重大的努力Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring
about=result=breed=spawn激发、产生Provide=offer 提供的侵害使Protect A from B =shelter A from
B A不受B Q
问卷调查Questionnaire=survey
R
Readily=easily=accessible 容易地
Reflect=consider考虑
Relate to=understand=appreciate理解
Rely on=depend on 依靠……
