2021年初中英语语法知识—形容词的真题汇编附答案解析(1)
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一、选择题
1．The summer holiday is coming , We`re going to have______ holiday.
A．a two-month B．a two-months C．two months D．two-months
2．China is ________ country in the world.
A．the third largest B．the largest third C．the third large D．a third largest
3．—How is your head teacher?
—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.
A．kind B．pleased C．strict D．good
4．Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians.
A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest
5．Choice is life’s ________ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to
achieve a goal.
A．greater B．greatest C．the greatest
6．All of us are ______ about the ______ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in
2022.
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excite D．exciting; excite
7．David didn’t pass the driving test yesterday, so he was very _____.
A．shy B．glad C．proud D．disappointed
8．—I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER.
—Me, too. It’s one of the ________ TV programs I’ve ever seen.
A．least boring B．least interesting C．most boring D．most interesting
9．A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape．
A．30-minute B．30-minutes C．30 minute's D．30-minutes'
10．Hard work can bring you _____________, but if you are lazy, you won’t become
___________.
A．success; successful B．successful; successful
C．successful; success D．success; success
11．We've got a bedroom, if you'd like to stay.
A．empty B．spare C．available
12．— Dad, it’s a long way from our home to the park!
— You mean it’s ______ to take a taxi?
A．popular B．necessary C．important D．possible
13．The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my son’s eyes, the blue one is ____________.
A．nicer B．nicest C．the nicest
14．Of the two sisters, Betty is______one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.
A．a younger B．a youngest
C．the younger D．the youngest
15．The more you smile, the ___________ you will feel.
A．happy B．happier C．happily D．more happily
16．—Let's go on a picnic this weekend, OK?
—That sounds .
A．great B．well C．hardly
17．－What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8?
－It is ! I enjoy it very much.
A．fantastic B．friendly C．awful D．noisy
18．----How are you getting on with your cousin?
-----Very well. He is really _______ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.
A．polite B．strict C．active D．careful
19．- The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution.
- I hope that in the future there will be _____ pollution and a lot _____ clear, blue skies.
A．less; more B．more; less C．fewer; more D．less; many
20．—Are you taller than your cousin, Mike?
—No, I am as ______ as him.
A．tall B．taller C．high D．higher
21．Julia is very clever．In fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has_______ IQ．
A．a high B．a higher C．the higher D．the highest
22．— Playing video games is a waste of time .
— I can’t agree more . There are meaningful things to do .
A．the most B．the least
C．more D．less
23．It is a ________ lifestyle to eat a balanced diet and take enough exercise.
A．health B．healthy C．unhealthy D．healthily
24．— How was your job interview yesterday?
— Oh, I couldn’t feel ______.I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.
A．worse B．easier C．better D．happier
25．—To keep the kids , parents should put away the things like knives in the house.
—I can’t agree more.
A．tidy B．warm C．safe D．tall
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：暑假就要来了。我们将要有一个两个月长的假期。根据“数词一名词单
数”做定语是固定结构，故选A。
考点：考查数词的用法。
2．A
解析：A
【解析】句意：中国是世界上第三大国家。序数词和形容词最高级的顺序是：the +序数词+ 形容词最高级，the third largest：第三大；结合句意和选项可知填A。
点睛：the third 与 a third区别，the third表示第三，序数词前面加the，而a third强调的不是第几，而是又一个，前面已经有了两个，现在又一个，至于后面有没有则不管了。另外a third后面一定要接名词， the third后面则可以不接，表示第三个。 如：She was the
third to arrive. 她是第三个到的。A third man entered the room.又有第三个人进入房间。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你们班主任怎么样？——我们班主任对我们要求很严格，我们在他的课上经常感到紧张。考查形容词辨析。A. kind和蔼的；B. pleased高兴的；C. strict严格的；D. good好的。根据后面的we usually feel nervous in his lesson.可推知此处句意“我们班主任对我们要求很严格”，be strict with sb.表示对某人要求严格，故答案选C。
4．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：罗文被一组喜剧演员列为有史以来最有趣的50人之一。考查形容词最高级。A.
funny滑稽的，幽默的，好笑的；B. funnier更有趣的，更好笑的，更滑稽的；C. funniest最有趣的，最好笑的，最滑稽的；D. the funniest最有趣的，最好笑的，最滑稽的。the top +数字+funniest…：最有趣的前….，例如，the top 50 funniest people around the world：世界上最有趣的前50人。结合句意可知填funniest；选C。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“选择是人生最大的礼物。它是一种从一组事物中选择一些行动来实现目标的能力”。根据句意可知，表示“最大的”，用最高级，排除A；且空前有life’s，不用the，故选B。
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
