高中英语必修一重要短语

高中英语必修一短语总结高中英语必修一是学生接触英语学习的第一本教材，其中包含了许多重要的短语，这些短语对于学生的英语学习具有重要的作用。

下面将对其中的一些重要短语进行总结，帮助学生更好地掌握这些短语的用法和意义。

1. be fond of。

意为“喜欢”，常用于表达对某种事物的喜爱，例如，She is fond of playing the piano.（她喜欢弹钢琴。

）。

2. be capable of。

意为“能够”，常用于表达某人的能力，例如，He is capable of solving the difficult problem.（他有能力解决这个难题。

）。

3. be concerned about。

意为“关心”，常用于表达对某种事物的关注，例如，She is concerned about her son's safety.（她关心她儿子的安全。

）。

4. be familiar with。

意为“熟悉”，常用于表达对某种事物的熟悉程度，例如，He is familiar with the local customs.（他熟悉当地的风俗习惯。

）。

5. be keen on。

意为“热衷于”，常用于表达对某种活动或事物的热爱，例如，She is keen on playing basketball.（她热衷于打篮球。

）。

6. be related to。

意为“与……有关”，常用于表达某种事物的关联性，例如，This book is related to the history of China.（这本书与中国历史有关。

）。

7. be responsible for。

意为“对……负责”，常用于表达某人的责任，例如，He is responsible for the project.（他负责这个项目。

）。

8. be satisfied with。

意为“对……满意”，常用于表达对某种事物的满意程度，例如，I am satisfied with the result.（我对结果感到满意。

高中必修一到选修四英语短语1. 必修一- 及物动词短语- take part in 参加- be afraid of 害怕- be good at 擅长- be interested in 对...感兴趣- be tired of 对...感到厌倦- look forward to 期待- put off 推迟- give up 放弃- 不及物动词短语- break out 爆发- fall down 跌倒- get together 聚会- hang out 闲逛- show up 出现- take place 发生- turn up 出现- work out 解决，锻炼- 名词短语- by accident 偶然地- go ahead 前进，进行- in the end 最后- on purpose 故意地- at present 目前- in common 共同的- on time 准时- by mistake 错误地- in conclusion 最后一点要说的是 - 形容词短语- be ashamed of 以...为羞耻- be proud of 为...而自豪- be tired of 对...感到疲倦- be worried about 担心- be similar to 与...相似- be different from 与...不同 - be used to 习惯于- be fed up with 对...感到厌倦 - be famous for 因...而有名2. 必修二- 及物动词短语- ask for 请求- care about 关心- figure out 弄清楚- set up 建立- look for 寻找- look after 照顾- take care of 照顾- hand in 上交- 不及物动词短语- break down 出故障- give in 屈服- end up 结果是- grow up 长大- stand out 突出- show off 炫耀- speak out 公开发表- stand up 站立- 名词短语- in general 一般来说- in the distance 在远处 - by accident 偶然地- in fact 事实上- in a hurry 匆忙地- on purpose 故意地- in the end 最后- out of control 失去控制- in common 共同的- 形容词短语- be excited about 对...感到兴奋 - be full of 充满- be interested in 对...感兴趣- be careful of 对...小心- be proud of 为...而自豪- be surprised at 对...感到惊讶 - be tired of 对...感到厌倦- be worried about 担心3. 必修三- 及物动词短语- cut down 削减- give in 让步- set off 出发- look through 浏览- put up 建造- look up 查阅- go on 继续- work on 参与，致力于 - 不及物动词短语- blow up 爆炸- put on 穿上- slow down 减速- calm down 平静下来 - look out 当心- run out 用完，耗尽- speed up 加速- cheer up 高兴起来- 名词短语- in charge 负责- on fire 着火- by hand 用手- in fact 事实上- in danger 处于危险中- on purpose 故意地- in a hurry 匆忙地- out of control 失去控制- in common 共同的- 形容词短语- be aware of 意识到- be filled with 充满- be fond of 喜欢- be good for 对...有好处- be strict with 对...严格要求 - be tired out 累坏了- be upset about 为...感到苦恼 - be worried about 担心4. 必修四- 及物动词短语- give up 放弃- take care of 照顾- look forward to 期待 - look up 查阅- break out 爆发- take off 脱下- turn on 打开- 不及物动词短语- break down 发生故障 - fall off 掉下- show up 出现- hold on 等一等- make up 编造- set up 建立- turn up 出现- wake up 醒来- 名词短语- by accident 偶然地- in fact 事实上- on purpose 故意地- in the end 最后- in common 共同的- on time 准时- by mistake 错误地- in conclusion 总的来说- 形容词短语- be amazed at 对...感到惊讶 - be famous for 因...而闻名 - be fond of 喜欢- be similar to 与...相似- be different from 与...不同 - be strict with 对...严格要求 - be tired of 对...感到厌倦- be used to 习惯于以上为高中必修一到选修四英语短语的内容。

人教版高中英语必修一重点短语、语法知识点总结Unit One FriendshipKey Phrases:1.go through: experience。

undergoget through: pass。

complete。

get in touch with2.set down: write down。

put down3.a series of: a sequence of。

a number of4.on purpose: XXX。

XXX5.in order to: for the purpose of。

with the aim of6.at dusk: at the time of sunset。

in the evening7.face to face: in person。

directly8.fall in love: XXX9.XXX in: participate in an activityXXX part in: participate in an eventXXX: XXX10.calm down: XXX calm。

relax11.suffer from: experience。

be affected bytired of: XXX13.be concerned about: care about。

worry about14.get on/along well with: have a good nship with15.be good at/do well in: be skilled at。

excel in16.find it + adj。

to do sth.: consider doing something to be。

17.XXX: not anymore18.too much: an excessive amount (used with uncountable nouns)much too: excessively (used with adjectives)19.not…until: only after。

人教版高中英语必修一重点短语句型大全Unit 1 FriendshipHere are some key phrases to help you XXX friendship:1."Add up" means to calculate the total of something。

For example。

if you add up all the numbers in a column。

you get the total。

"Add up to" means the total amount of something。

For example。

if you add up all the money you XXX。

it might add up to $1000."Add。

to" means to put something into a group or n。

For example。

you might add some sugar to your tea.2."Upset" means to make XXX。

For example。

if you tell your friend some bad news。

it might upset them。

"Upset oneself about" means to worry or be us about something。

For example。

if you have an important test coming up。

you might upset yourself about it。

"Be upset at/about" means to feel unhappy or angryabout something。

For example。

WELCOME UNIT 短语1.exchangeexchange student 交换生in exchange for… 交换…exchange sth. for sth. 用某物交换某物exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物2.lecture hall 演讲厅；学术报告厅3.lecture (sb.) on 讲授（关于）……;开关于……的讲座lecture sb. on/about sb. 就……训斥某人4.by design=on purpose 故意地by chance=by accident 偶然地5.on campus 在校园里6.speak in a more polite way 用一种更礼貌的方式讲话7.in formal situations 在正式场合8.be anxious about sth.为某事而担心be anxious for sb. 为某人担心be anxious to do sth. 渴望做某事anxiously adv.焦虑地anxiety n.焦虑9.be annoyed at/with sb. 对某人生气annoy sb. 激怒某人annoying 令人生气的10.frightened&frighteningbe frightened of sth./doing sth.害怕…be frightened to do sth. 害怕做某事frighten vt.使害怕frighten sb. 使某人害怕fright n.害怕11.be senior/junior to 比…年长/年轻比…级别高/级别低12.find sb./sth.+adj find+宾语+宾补13.explore-explorer-exploration14.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友15.leave/make an impression on sb.给某人留下好印象impress sb. with/by 使某人对某事印象深刻be impressed by/with 被…打动；对…有好印象impressive adj.给人印象深的16.concentrate on 集中精力于……concentrated adj. 全神贯注的concentration n.集中；专心17.feel/be confident of (doing)sth. 对做某事有把握have confidence in 对……有信心have/lose confidence to do 对做……有信心/失去信心18.at the same time 同时e out 出来；出版20.take notes 记笔记anize one’s thoughts 整理某人的想法22.learning strategies 学习策略23.improve v.改善improvement n. 改善24.be curious about 对……好奇out of curiosity 出于好奇心25.either…or 要么……要么……neither…nor 既不……又不……26.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be busy with sth 忙于某事27.at the weekends 在周末nguage features/characteristics语言特色anize in a good order 用一种好的顺序组织30.revise v.修改；复习revision n.修改；复习31.give feedback on… 对……给出反馈32.depend on 取决于；依赖33.decide on+n. 决定……UNIT1 短语复习1.volunteer to do sth 主动做某事2.be content with sth满意与某事/某物3.be content to do sth 满意于做某事4.be suitable for 对…适合的5.in advance 提前6.make a decision 做决定7.be responsible for 对…负责8.focus on 集中，特别关注9.keep up with 赶上，与…保持一致10.be prepared for 为…做准备11.hand out12.sign up for sth13.quit doing14.struggle to do sth15.be familiar with16.manage to do sthe across18.on one’s own19.deal with20.cope with21.get used to22.prefer…to…23.recommend doing24.recommend sb to do sth25.recommend sth to sb26.clean up27.be attracted to doing28.be addicted to doing29.be attracted by30.confuse A with/and B31.be/get confused with/about…32.be fluent in33.graduate from…34.an expert in/on/at( doing) sth35.be expert at/in/on ( doing) sth36.try out for37.face the challenge38.challenge sb to do sth39.accept/take up the challenge40.It’s one’s responsibility to do sth41.make a fire42.have fun43.behave oneself44.make it45.have fun doing sth.46.make fun of sb47.achieve the goal48.a sense of achievement49.a sense of humor50.a sense of responsibility51.ahead of schedule52.fall behind schedule53.on schedule54.be scheduled for55.be scheduled to do56.make the most of57.make a poster58.drop out of school59.be grateful for60.work out61.quit doing62.encourage sb to do sth63.discourage sb to do sth64.in confusion65.make progress in66.be familiar with67.be familiar to68.eye-catching logo69.teenage life70.spoken English71.survival skills72.listen to the lecture73.debate club74.suffer from75.have difficulty (in) doing76.have trouble (in) doing1.自愿/主动干某事2.对某事满意/满足3.乐意做某事/满足于做某事4.对…适合的5.提前6.做决定7.对…负责8.集中；特别注意9.与…保持一致10.为…做准备11.分发12.报名参加课程13.停止干某事14.奋力/尽力/挣扎干某事15.对…感到熟悉16.设法干某事17.偶然遇到/碰上18.独自的/独立的19.处理；解决20.习惯21.喜欢…多于…22.建议做某事23.建议某人做某事24.向某人推荐某物25.打扫、清理26.喜爱27.对…上瘾28.被…所吸引29.把A和B混淆30.对…感到困惑31.在…很流利/熟练32.毕业于33.某个方面的专家34.在…方面很熟练35.选拔赛36.面对挑战37.挑战某人做某事38.接受挑战39.做某事是某人的责任40.生火41.玩的开心42.守规矩，举止得体43.愉快的做某事44.取笑某人45.获得成功46.达到目标47.成就感48.幽默感49.责任感50.进度提前51.进度落后52.按时间表，及时，准时53.安排在某个时间54.某人预定做某事55.充分利用56.制作海报57.辍学58.对…感到感激59.解决，计算出60.停止做某事61.鼓励某人做某事62.劝阻某人做某事63.困窘的，困惑的，局促不安的64.在…方面取得进步65.对…感到熟悉66.为某人所熟悉67.吸引人眼球的标志68.青少年生活69.英语口语70.生存技能71.听讲座72.辩论俱乐部73.遭受（痛苦、苦难）74.做某事有困难UNIT2 短语复习1.prepare for the trip2.apply for a visa3.plan to get around4.look forward to5.apply to6.apply…to…7.apply oneself to doing8.be amazed at9.to one’s amazement10.make arrangements for 11.arrange to do sth12.arrange for sb to do sth13.look through14.take control of15.in the middle of16.on the way to17.be amazed by18.other than19.be made up of20.be made of21.take control of22.because of23.on the way to24.other than25.for this reason26.out of control27.or rather28.admire sb for sth29.be free for30.be based on31.talk about32.in detail33.check in34.check out35.help sb with sth36.make a request for37.request sb to do sth38.in view of39.in one’s view40.view…as41.be known as42.be known for43.be famous for44.right away45.hear from46.according to47.so far48.in order to 49.pay attention to doing50.be interested in51.work out52.apart from53.narrow escapeUNIT3 短语复习e along 跟随，到达，赶快2.work out 锻炼，计算出，解决3.make it 获得成功，准时到达4.be used to doing 习惯于做某事ed to do sth 过去常常干某事6.set an example 树立榜样7.fall apart破裂，破碎，崩溃8.lose heart 失去信心9.give up 放弃10.because of 由于11.share…with 与…分享12.at home and abroad 国内外13.be honored for因…而受到尊敬或获得荣誉14.be/feel honored to do sth做某事感到荣幸15.it is one’s honor to do sth做某事是某人的荣幸16.in honor of sb/sth为向…表示敬意17.in sb.s’ sth’s honor为向…表示敬意18.world championship 世界锦标赛19.work together as a team 齐心协力20.mental strength 精神力量21.give away 捐赠，赠送，泄露22.give in 屈服，认输，投降23.give off发出，放出（气味，热，光）24.give out 用光，耗尽25.give up 放弃26.make sense 有道理，合乎情理27.by the way 顺便一说，附带一提28.have a good time过得愉快，玩的痛快29.do the right thing 做正确的事30.fairly paly 公平比赛，公平条件31.even if 即使32.fall down 摔倒pete in在…方面竞争，参加…比赛pete with/against 与某人竞争pete for为…而竞争36.make sense of 了解，弄懂37.make no sense 没道理，没意义38.in a sense在某一方面，就某种意义上说39.in no sense绝不40.a sense of …的感觉41.pretend to be 假装是42.pretend to do sth 假装做某事43.make a difference 有作用或影响44.cut…out 停止做，剪下pare with/ to 与…比较46.deal with 解决47.add…to.. 把…加到…48.play a role in…在…中起作用，扮演角色49.make sure 确保50.take part in 参加51.have no idea 不知道52.make a list of the things把事情列一个清单53.be positive about myself 自信54.do a lot of exercise 做大量的运动55.reduce mental stress 减轻精神压力56.write down 写下57.feel depressed 感到沮丧58.feel relieved 感到轻松59.be prepared for 为…做好准备60.make things worse 使事情更糟糕61.light sb up 使某人振作起来62.rather than 而不是63.would rather do sth than do 64.would do sth rather than do65.prefer to do rather than do宁愿…而不愿…66.other than 除了67.cut down 砍到，缩减68.cut down on 消减…的数量69.cut off 切断，中止70.cut up 切碎71.cut in 插嘴pare …with/to. . .把…和…相比较73.beyond/without compare无与伦比，举世无双pare…to…把…比作75.in comparison with 与…相比76.stress the importance of强调…的重要性y/put/place stress on强调…78.under stress 在压力之下UNIT4 短语复习1.refer to 提及，指的是2.at least 至少3.set up 搭建，建起4.get away from 离开，逃脱5.day and night 日日夜夜6.make sure确保7.do damage to 损害…8.cause damage 造成破坏9.repair the damage 弥补损失10.badly/seriously damage 严重损坏11.survive on 继续维持生活12.be survived by sb. 比某人活的长13.have an effect on 对…有影响14.in effect 实际上，事实上15.put into effect 实行，实现，实施16.nothing but 只不过，只有17.in shock 处在震惊中18.get back up to 重新站起，东山再起19.in times of 在…的时候20.suffer from 遭受21.go through 经历，通过，浏览22.raise and fall 涨落23.jump out of water 跃出水面24.run out of 从…跑出，用光，用尽25.as usual 像往常一样，照例26.as if/though 好像e to an end 结束28.get back on one’s feet 重新站起29.with shock 震惊地30.to one’s shock 令某人震惊地是31.be shocked by 被…震惊32.shocked 震惊的33.shocking 使人震惊的34.be shocked at 对…感到震惊35.bury oneself in=be buried in 专心于36.buried埋在地下的37.breath in/out 呼气、吸气38.take a deep breath 深呼吸39.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸40.lose one’s breath 喘不过气41.out of breath 喘不过气42.breathless 气喘吁吁的43.suffer from 遭受44.suffering 痛苦，苦难45.the number of …的数量46.a number of 许多…47.in the open air 在户外48.on hand 现有49.in danger 处在危险中50.first of all 首先51.hold on to 抓住52.put up 张贴53.emergency supplies 应急物资54.natural disasters 自然灾害55.make a list of 列…的名单56.lucky dog 幸运儿57.supply sb. with sth. 提供给某人某物58.supply sth. to sb. 提供给某人某物59.provide sb with sth提供给某人某物60.provide sth for sb提供给某人某物61.offer sb sth 提供给某人某物62.offer sth to sb提供给某人某物63.supply and deamand 供给与需求64.meet the needs 满足需求65.meet the requirements 满足需求66.meet the demand 满足需求67.free supply 免费供给68.good/big/large supply 大量供应69.short supply供应不足70.carry out 实施，执行71.give up 放弃72.dig out 挖出73.pull apart 撕开，扯断，拆开74.sweep away 消灭，彻底清除75.strike sb on/in +the +身体部位76.it strikes/stuck sb that某人突然想到77.strike a match 擦着火拆78.strike ten 钟敲十下79.be/go on strike罢工80.striker 罢工者，前锋，钟锤81.striking 惊人的，显著的82.deliver sb sth = deliver sth to sb83.deliver sb. sth.= deliver sth to sb84.deliver a speech to 给…做报告85.deliver papers/milk 送报纸、牛奶86.delivery传递，交付87.in ruins 破败不堪，严重受损88.cut across/cut through 抄近路89.crash into 冲入，闯进，撞到90.be expected to do 要做…第五单元词组总结1.refer to 指的是，描述，提到，查阅2.reference 谈到，提及，参考，查询3.in the future 在未来4.do business 做生意5.some day 总有一天，有朝一日6.at least 至少7.if possible 如果可能的话ed to do sth过去常常做某事9.be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事10.be used to do sth 被用于做某事11.look up 查找，查阅12.refer to …as 将…视为…13.regard… as 将…视为…14.be known for 因…而出名15.be known as 被称为16.at the beginning 起初17.play a/an …role in 在…中扮演…角色18. a number of 大量19.date back to 追溯到20.lead to 导致21.be of great importance非常重要22.be connected with 与…有连接、有关23.in ancient times 在古代24.in modern times 在现代25.ups and downs 浮沉，兴衰，荣辱26.global affairs 全球事务27. a variety of=varieties of 各种各样的28.be based on以…为基础，依据…29.base…on/upon 把…建立在…的基础上30.on the basis of 在…的基础上，根据…31.at the base of 以…为基点，在…的底部32.basic adj. 基础的，基本的33.basically adv. 大体上，基本上34.basis n. 基础；根据；基点35.date from=date back to 起源于，追溯到36.up to date 最新的37.out of date 过时的38.have a date with 与…约会39.set a date for 选定…的日期40.vary with 随着…而变化41.no longer 不再42.point of view 观点，看法43.give up 放弃44.right now 立刻，马上45.struggle with/against 和…做斗争46.struggle for 为…而奋斗47.struggle to do 努力做某事48.struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来pare…with 与…比较50.depend on 取决于51.dependent dependenceadj.依赖的n.依赖52.independent independenceadj.独立的n.独立53.be close to 接近54.relate to 与…有关系；涉及，有关55.have trouble/difficulty/problem with sth56.have trouble/difficulty/trouble (in) doing做某事有困难57.primary school 小学58.get high marks 取得高分59.meet/satisfy one’s demand满足某人需求60.in demand 非常需要的，受欢迎的61.demand to do sth 要求做某事62.demand that….(虚拟语气)63.recommend that…(虚拟语气)64.require that…(虚拟语气)65.be related to 与…有关系，关联；涉及66.relate…with…把…和…联系起来67.relation n.关系68.in relation to 关于，与…相比69.relative n. 家人，亲属，亲戚70.be relative to….与…有关联71.attitude towards 对…的态度72.hundred million billion trillion73.native speaker 本族语者74.native language 本族语75.native tongue 本族语76.mother tongue 母语77.contributing factors 影响因素78.contribute to 贡献，捐助，投稿，导致79.major in 主修80.no matter where/who/what, etc81.by means of 通过…的方法/方式82.by no means 绝不，一点也不83.global warming 全球变暖84.appreciate appreciation 感激，欣赏85.equal equally 平等的/地86.describe description v. n. 描述。

⾼中英语⼈教版必修⼀每单元重点短语必修⼀Unit 1 Friendship 短语：1.go through 经历（痛苦；困难等）；穿过2.hide away 躲藏；藏起来3.set /write/put/take down记下；放下；登记4. a series of ⼀连串；⼀系列；⼀套5.be/grow crazy about... 对...痴迷6.everything to do with... 与...有关的⼀切7.stay awake=keep awake 醒着8.on purpose=by design 故意9.by accident=by chance 偶然10.in order to do 为了...11.far too much 多的太多12.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事13.happen to doing... 碰巧在做某事14.happen to have done...碰巧做过某事15.happen to be done... 碰巧被做16.happen to sb. 某⼈遭遇到...17.at dusk 在黄昏时刻18.face to face ⾯对⾯地19.face-to-face ⾯对⾯的20.no longer=not...any longer（指时间上不再延续）不再...21.no more=not...any more（指程度或次数不再增加）不再...22.be good to=be kind to 对...好23.be good at=do well in 擅长做某事24.be good for 对...有好处25.be bad for 对...有害处26.make a survey of sth. 对...进⾏调查27.add up sth.=add sth. up 把某物加起来28.add up to sth. 加起来等于29.add to 增加；添加30.add sth. to sth. 把某物加到...31.add that... 补充说明32.in addition to 除了...在外还有33.be ignorant 不知道，没有意识到34.calm down 使平静35.keep calm=stay calm 保持镇静36.have got to do sth. 不得不做某事37.have to do sth. 不得不做某事38.be concerned about/for 担⼼...39.be concerned with... 涉及...40.as far as I am concerned 就...⽽⾔41.look through 快速查看42.look forward to doing 期待做某事43.suffer from 遭受...之苦44.recover from one’s illness 康复45.be tired of... 对...厌烦46.pack up 打包47.settle down 定居下来48.have trouble with sb. 与某⼈闹纠纷49.have trouble with sth. 做某事费劲50.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有苦难51.get along/on with sb. 同某⼈相处52.fall in love with 爱上...53.be in love with 爱上...54.likes and dislikes 好恶55.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事56.feel like doing sth.想要做某事57.would like to do sth.想要做某事58.join in 参加；加⼊59.join in doing 加⼊做某事60.join in sth. 加⼊某事61.far and wide 到处62.pay for sth. 为...付款63.so little 如此少64.such little 如此⼩句型：1.When he/she borrowed it last time, he/she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.当他/她上次借去时，他/她摔坏了它，你必须花钱修理。

高中英语必修一重点短语总结Unit 11.calm down镇定下来2.be concerned about关心;挂念3.share sth with sb和某人分享某物4.hide away躲藏;隐藏5.set down放下;记下6.a series of一系列;一套7.be crazy about对…着迷8.on purpose故意9.in order to/so as to为了9.get along with与…相处10.pack up收拾,打理行装11..have trouble with sb/sth同某人闹意见;做…有困难municate with sb和…交际Unit21.play a role/part(in在…中担任角色;在...中起作用;e up(vi走进;上来;发生;被讨论e up with提出4.even if/though即使5.be based on在...基础上6.close to距离…近7.make(good/full use of=make the most of(好好/充分利用8.at present目前9.as we know正如我们所知Unit31.dream of/about doing sth梦想做某事2.graduate from从…毕业3.persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事4.the best way of doing sth/the best way to do sth干某事的最好办法5.at an altitude of在…海拔上6.care for喜欢;照顾7.determine to do sth(动作/be determined to do sth(心理决心干某事8.as usual像往常一样9.sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事10.can hardly wait to do sth迫不及待想干某事Unit41.happen to do碰巧做某事2.in ruins成为废墟3.blow away吹走、刮走4.be pleased to do乐意做某事5.judging from根据……来判断be proud of/take pride in以……而自豪Unit51.lose heart丧失勇气2.in trouble处在不幸当中3.be sentenced to被判处4.be equal to平等的5.as a matter of=in fact=actually事实上6.beg for乞讨7.set out to do sth=set about doing sth开始做某事8.set off 出发、动身9.be active in=take an active part in积极参与10.Prevent/stop/keep sb.From doing sth.阻止某人做某事11.put sb.in prison=throw sb.into prison把某人投入监狱必修二重点短语Unit 11.belong to属于2.in search of寻找3.search for=look for寻找4.be used to do sth.被用来做某事5.be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事6.in return作为报答7.serve as充当,用作8.be at war处于交战状态9.less than少于10.great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹11.remain a mystery仍然是个迷12.become part of成为…的一部分13.take apart拆开14.tell the truth说实话15.pretend to do sth假装做某事16.think highly of重视(反义词:think little of 17.agree with sb.同意某人的意见18.情态动词(could/might/must/should+have done表示对过去发生的事情的不同程度的推测19.be worth doing值得做某事20.be designed for为…而设计Unit 2重点短语1.take part in/join in参加2.find out查明,找出3.every four years每四年4.two sets of两套,两组5.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事pete in…在某方面竞争compete for…为…而竞争compete with/against与…竞争7.be admitted to获准做…be admitted as作为…被接受8.reach the standar达到……水平、标准9.play an important role/part in在…方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用10.admit doing sth.承认做某事be admitted to被...接纳11.run against…和……赛跑12.hear of听说13.make sure+that从句确定14.take turns轮流15.one after another一个接一个16.stand for代表17.pick up捡起,接收,偶然得到/学会,恢复18.make a bargain with与…讲条件19.in charge(of主管,负责20.in the charge of在…掌管下21.free of charge免费22.be charged with sth.被控告…23.ask sb.for help从某人求助Unit 11、n.调查;测验2、合计3、t adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.(upset,upset使不安;使心烦4、vt.不理睬;忽视5、vt.&vi.(使平静;(使镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的6、(使平静下来;(使镇定下来7、不得不;必须8、vt.(使担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害关系9、关心;挂念10、遛狗11、adj.松的;松开的12、n.兽医13、经历;经受14、n.阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都15、n.荷兰(西欧国家16、犹太人的;犹太族的17、adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的n.德国人;德语18、n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的19、记下;放下;登记20、n.连续;系列21、一连串的;一系列;一套22、n.基蒂(女名23、adv.在户外;在野外24、迷住;迷惑25、故意26、为了……27、n.黄昏;傍晚28、在黄昏时刻29t、vi.打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声30、adj.整个的;完全的;全部的31、adv.完全地;全然地;整个地32、n.能力;力量;权力33、面对面地34、n.窗帘;门帘;幕布35、adj.积满灰尘的36、不再……37、n.伙伴;合作者;合伙人38、vi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决39、vt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历40、遭受;患病41、n.孤单;寂寞42、n.公路;大路43、vi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得44、对……厌烦45、vi.&vt.捆扎;包装;打行李n.小包;包裹46、将(东西装箱打包47、n.手提箱;衣箱48、n.玛戈(女名49、n.大衣;外套50、n.十几岁的青少年51、与……相处;进展52、vi.&n.闲话;闲谈53、相爱;爱上54、adv.确实如此;正是;确切地55、vi.不同意56、adj.感激的;表示谢意的57、n.&vt.不喜欢;厌恶58、参加;加入59、n.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt.倾斜;翻倒60、adv.第二;其次61、vt.交换62、n.项目;条款Unit 263、n.地下人行道;<美>地铁64 n.电梯;升降机65、n.<英>汽油(=<美>gasoline66、n.汽油;气体;煤气;毒气67、adj.官方的;正式的;公务的68 n.航行;航海69 vt.征服;占领70、因为;由于71、adj.本国的;本地的n.本地人;本国人72、n.艾米(女名73、走近;上来;提出74、n.<美>公寓住宅;单元住宅75、adv.实际上;事实上76、公元77、vt.以…为根据n.基部;基地;基础78、现在;目前79、adj.逐渐的;逐步的80、adv.逐渐地;逐步地81、n.丹麦语adj.丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的82、vt.使富裕;充实;改善83、n.词汇;词汇量;词表84、莎士比亚(英国剧作家/诗人85、利用;使用86、n.拼写;拼法87、塞缪尔·约翰逊(英国作家,批评家88、诺厄·韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家89、adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中后者的90、n.本身;本体;身份91、adj.流利的;流畅的、adv.流利地;流畅地92、n.新加坡(东南亚国家93、n.马来西亚;马来群岛94、例如……;像这种的95、t adj.频繁的;常见的96、adv.常常;频繁地97、n.使用;用法;词语惯用法98、n.&vt.命令;指令;掌握99、n.&vt.请求;要求100、n.方言101、n.词语;表示;表达102、adj.中西部的;有中西部特性的103、adj.非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的104、adj.西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的n.西班牙人;西班牙语105、扮演一个角色;参与106、adj.东方的;东部的107、adj.东南方的;来自东南的108、adj.西北方的;来自西北的109、vt.辨认出;承认;公认120、n.<英>卡车(=<美>truck121、n.罗丽(女名122、n.休斯顿(美国城市123、n.德克萨斯州(美国州名124、n.口音;腔调;重音125、n.布福德(姓氏;男名126、n.莱斯特(姓错;男名127、n.鲶鱼128、n.闪电129、adv.直接;挺直adj.直的;笔直的;正直的130、n.街区;块;木块;石块131、n.出租车Unit 3132、n.日记;杂志;定期刊物133、n.运送;运输vt.运输;运送134、vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物135、n.不利条件;不便之处136、n.费用137、n.路线;路途138、n.湄公河139、vi.流动;流出n.流动;流量140、从那以后141、vt.说服;劝说142、vi.骑自行车143、vi.毕业n.大学毕业生144、adv.最后;终于145、n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间146、adj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的147、喜爱;喜欢148、n.缺点149、adj.顽固的;固执的150、vt.组织;成立151、关心;忧虑;惦念152、n.细节;详情153、n.来源;水源154、vt.决定;确定;下定决心155、adj.坚决的;有决心的156、改变主意157、n.旅行;旅程158、n.海拔高度;高处159、下决心;决定160、投降;屈服;让步161、n.地图;地图集162、n.冰河;冰川163、adj.西藏的;藏族的;藏族人的n.(西藏语;西藏人;藏族人164、n.急流165、n.(山谷;流域166、瀑布167缓慢而行;踱步;一步;速度;步调168弯;拐角使弯曲弯身;弯腰169(指河流等蜿蜒缓慢流动170三角洲171态度;看法172珠穆朗玛峰173(指液体沸腾;(水开174预测;预报175小包;包裹176保险177羊毛;毛织品178照常179可信赖的;可靠的180风景;视野;观点;见解观看;注视;考虑181牦牛182枕头;枕垫183午夜;子夜在午夜184火焰;光芒;热情185在……下面186老挝(东南亚国家187老挝人老挝(人的188庙宇;寺庙189洞穴;地窖Unit 4190地震191地震192立刻;马上193井194裂缝;噼啪声(使开裂;破裂195发臭的;有臭味的196农场;农家197管;导管198爆裂;爆发突然破裂;爆发199百万200事件;大事201仿佛;好像202结束;终结203民族;国家;国民204运河;水道205蒸汽;水汽206污垢;泥土207废墟;毁灭毁灭;使破产208严重受损;破败不堪209苦难;痛苦210极度的211损害;伤害212幸存者;生还者;残存物213破坏;毁坏;消灭214砖;砖块215水坝;堰堤216轨道;足迹;痕迹217无用的;无效的;无益的218(使震惊;震动休克;打击;震惊219援救;营救220使陷入困境陷阱;困境221电;电流;电学222灾难;灾祸223掘出;发现224埋葬;掩埋;隐藏225矿;矿山;矿井226矿工227掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处228许多;大量的229标题;头衔;资格230记者231条;棒;条状物232损失;损害233使惊吓;吓唬234受惊的;受恐吓的235令人恐惧的236祝贺;(复数贺词237裁判员;法官断定;判断;判决238真诚地;真挚地239表示;表达快车;速递240要点;大纲;轮廓241报刊的大字标题242骑自行车的人Unit 5243纳尔逊·曼德拉(前南非共和国总统244质量;品质;性质245热心肠的246吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的247积极的;活跃的248慷慨的;大方的249随和的,温和宽容的250自我;自身251自私的252无私的;忘我的253无私地;忘我地254(与连用献身;专心于255忠实的;深爱的256威廉·廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者257《圣经》258诺曼·白求恩259侵略者260建立;建设261共和国;共和政体262法则;原则;原理263民族主义;国家主义264生计;谋生265莫罕达斯·甘地(印度国民大会党领袖266和平的;平静的;安宁的267巨大的;庞大的268飞跃;跳跃269人类270伊莱亚斯(男名271律师272指导;领导273法律的;依照法律的274费(会费、学费等;酬金275南非共和国有色人种的身份证276约翰内斯堡277失业278怀有希望的;有希望的279非国大;非洲人国民大会;非洲民族会议280青年;青年时期281同盟;联盟;联合会282青年团283舞台;阶段;时期284投票;选举投票;选票;表决285进攻;攻击;抨击286暴力;暴行287事实上288使充气;爆炸289相等的;平等的290在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等处境中291乐意的;自愿的292不公正的;不公平的293求助于;致力于294引用语;语录295释放;发行296丧失勇气或信心297罗本岛298逃脱;逃走;泄露299毛毯;毯子300教育;训练301受过教育的;有教养的302当权;上台303请求;乞求304亲戚;亲属305恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动306残忍;残酷307报酬;奖金酬劳;奖赏308特兰斯凯(南非东南部一地区309设立;建立310判决;宣判311被判处……(徒刑312[前缀]反;抗;阻313反黑人的314开普敦(南非立法首都315总统;会长;校长;行长316诺贝尔和平奖317意见;看法;主张Unit 11、文化的2、遗物;遗迹;纪念物3、稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的4、贵重的;有价值的5、幸免;幸存;生还6、花瓶;瓶7、朝代;王朝8、泰姬陵9、象牙10、龙11、琥珀;琥珀色12、寻找13腓特烈·威廉一世(普鲁士国王14、(史普鲁士(位于北欧15、使吃惊;惊讶16、令人吃惊的17、挑选;选择18、蜜;蜂蜜19、设计;图案;构思设计;计划;构思20、奇特的;异样的;想象;设想;爱好21、风格;风度;类型22、装饰;装修23、珠宝;宝石24、艺术家25、属于;为……的一员26、属于27、彼得大帝(俄国皇帝28、作为报答;回报29、沙皇30、群;组;军队31、圣彼得堡(俄罗斯城市32、接待;招待会;接收33、叶卡捷琳娜二世(俄国女34皇35、处于交战状态36、移动;搬开37、少于38、木制的39、怀疑;疑惑怀疑;不信40、哥尼斯堡41、波罗的海42、神秘;神秘的事物43、以前的;从前的44、值得的;相当于……的价值价值;作用[古]值钱的45、重建46、本地的;当地的47、分离地;分别地48、拆开49、列宁格勒(苏联城市50、绘画;画51、城堡52、温莎城堡(英国著名城堡53、审判;审讯;试验54、目击者;证人55、根据;证据56、简·哈兹克(男名57、捷克共和国(东欧国家58、爆炸59、入口60、汉斯·布朗(男名61、水手;海员;船员62、下沉;沉下63、安娜·帕特罗夫(女名64、少女;女仆65、柏林(德国首都66、看重;器重67、约翰·韦伯(男名68、非正式的69、争论;辩论争论;辨论Unit 270、古代的;古老的71、比赛;竞争72、竞争者73、参加;参与74、奖章;勋章;纪念章75、代表;象征;表示76、吉祥物77、帕萨尼亚斯(男名,古希腊人名78、希腊79、希腊(人的;希腊语的希腊人;希腊语80、巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的81、志愿者;志愿兵志愿的;义务的;自愿82、祖国;本国83、规则的;定期的;常规的84、基础;根据85、运动员;运动选手86、&容许;承认;接纳87、奴隶88、现今;现在89、体操;体能训练90、体育运动;竞技91、(露天大型体育场92、体育馆;健身房93、也;又;还94、做东;主办;招待主人95、责任;职责96、橄榄树;橄榄叶;橄榄枝;橄榄色97、花圈;花冠;圈状物98、取代;替换;代替99、座右铭;格言;警句100、快的;迅速的101、想像性;相似点102、雅典(希腊首都103、收费;控诉费用;主管104、主管;看管105、物理的;身体的106、罚款107、海报;招贴108、做广告;登广告109、亚特兰大(女名;城市名110、公主111、光荣;荣誉112、讨价还价;讲条件便宜货113、王子114、没有希望的;绝望的115、希波墨涅斯(男名;古希腊人名116、愚蠢的;傻的117、女神118、疼痛;痛苦119、陆续地;一个接一个地120、应受(报答或惩罚;值得121、敲击者;(足球的前锋Unit 11、survey n.2、add up3、upset adj.vt.(upset,upset4、ignore vt.5、calm vt.&vi.adj.6、calm(…down7、have got to8、concern vt.n.9、be concerned about10、walk the dog11、loose adj.12、vet n.13、go through14、△Amsterdam n.15、Netherlands n.16、△Jewish17、German adj.n.18、△Nazi n.adj.19、set down20、series n.21 a series of22、△Kitty n.23、outdoors adv.24、spellbind vt.(spellbound,spellbound25、on purpose26、in order to27、dusk n.28、at dusk29、thunder vi.n.30、entire adj.31、entirely adv.32、power n.33、face to face34、curtain n.35、dusty adj.36、No longer/not…any longer37、partner n.38、settle vi.vt.39、suffer vt.&vi.40、suffer from41、△loneliness n.42、highway n.43、recover vi.&vt.44、get/be tired of45、pack vi.&vt.n.46、pack(sth up47、suitcase n.48、△Margot n.49、Overcoat n.50、teenager n.51、get along with52、△gossip vi.&n.53、fall in love54、exactly adv.55、disagree vi.56、grateful adj.57、dislike n.&vt.58、join in59、tip n.vt.60、△secondly adv.61、swap vt.62、item n.Unit 263、△subway n.64、elevator n.65、petrol n.66、gas n.67、official adj.68、voyage n.69、△conquer vt.70、because of71、native adj.n.72、△Amy n.73、come up74、apartment n.75、actually adv.76、AD77、base vt.78、at present79、gradual adj.80、gradually adv.81、Danish n.adj.82、△enrich vt.83、vocabulary n.84、△Shakespeare85、make use of86、spelling n.87、△Samuel Johnson88、△Noah Webster89、latter adj.90、identity91、fluent adj.fluently adv.92、Singapore n.93、Malaysia n.94、such as95、frequent adj.96、frequently adv.、97、usage n.98、command n.&vt.99、request n.&vt.100、△dialect n.101、expression n.102、midwestern adj.103、African adj.104、Spanish adj.105、play apart(in 106、eastern adj.107、southeastern adj.108、morthwestern adj.109、recognize vt.120、lorry n.121、△Lori n.122、△Houston n.123、△Texas n.124、accent n.125、△Buford n.126、△Lester n.127、△catfish n.128、lightning n.129、straight adv.adj.130、block n.131cab n.Unit 3132、journal n.133、transport n.134、prefer vt.135、disadvantage n.136、fare n.137、△route n.138、△Mekong n.139、flow vi.n.140、ever since141、persuade vt.142、cycle vi.143、graduate vi.n.144、finally adv.145、schedule n.vt.146、fond adj.147、be fond of148、shortcoming n.149、stubborn adj.150、organize vt.151、care about152、△detail n.153、△source n.154、determine vt.155、determined adj.156、change one’s mind 157、journey n. 158、altitude n.159、make up one’s mind 160、give in 161、△atlas n.162、△glacier n.163、△Tibetan adj.n.;164、△rapids n. 165、valley n166、△waterfall n.167、pace vi.n.168、bend n.vt.(bent,bent vi.169、△meander n.170、△delta n.171、attitude n.172、△Qomolangma n.173、boil vi.174、forecast n.&vt.175、parcel n.176、insurance n.177、wool n.178、as usual179、reliable adj.180、view n.vt.181、△yak n.182、pillow n.183、midnight n.at midnight 184、flame n.185、beneath prep.186、△Laos n.187、△Laotian n.188、temple n.189、cave n.adj.Unit 4 190、earthquake n.191、quake n.192、right away 193、well n.194、△crack n.vt.&vi.195、△smelly adj.196、△farmyard n.197、pipe n.198、burst vi.(burst,burst、199、million n.200、event n.201、as if 202、at an end 203、nation n.204、canal n.205、steam n.206、dirt n.207、ruin n.vt.208、in ruins 209、suffering n.210、extreme adj.211、injure vt.212、△survivor n.213、destroyvt.214、brick n.215、dam n.216、track n.217、useless adj.218、shock vt.&vi.n.219、rescue n.&vt.220、trap vt.n.n.221、electricity n.222、disaster n.223、dig out 224、bury vt.225、mine n.226、miner n.227、shelter n.228、a(great number of 229、title n.230、reporter n.231、bar n.232、damage n.&vt.233、frighten vt.234、frightened adj.235、frightening adj.236、congratulation n.237、judge n.238、sincerely adv.239、express vt.n.240、outline n.241、headline n.242、cyclist n.Unit 5 243、△Nelson Mandela 244、quality n.245、△warm-hearted adj.246、mean adj.247、active adj.248、generous adj.249、△easy-going adj.250、self n.251、selfish adj.252、selfless adj.253、selflessly adv.254、devote vt.255、devoted adj.256、△William Tyndale 257、△Bible n.258、△Norman Bethune 259、△invader n.260、found vt.261、republic n.262、principle n.263、△nationalism n.264、△livelihood n.265、△Mohandas Gandhi 266、peaceful adj.267、△giant adj.268、△leap n.269、mankind n.270、△Elias n.271、lawyer n.272、guidance n.273、legal adj.274、fee n.275、△passbook n.276、△Johannesburg n.277、out of work 278、hopeful adj.279、△ANC 280、youth n.281、league 282、Youth League 283、stage n.284、vote vt.&vi.、n.285、attack vt.286、violence n.287、as a matter of fact 288、blow up 289、equal adj.290、in trouble 291、willing adj.292、unfair adj.293、turn to 294、△quote n.295、release vt.296、loseheart 297、△Robben Island 298、escape vi.299、blanket n.300、educate vt.301、educated adj.302、come to power 303、beg vi.304、relative n.305、terror n.306、cruelty n.307、reward n.308、△Transkei n.309、set up 310、sentence vt.311、be sentenced to 312、anti-[前缀]313、anti-black adj.314、△Cape Town 315、president n.316、△Nobel Peace Prize 317、opinion n.。

英语高一必修一语法短语词汇英语教育最重要的是基础知识，也就是单词词汇语法和句子，那么高一英语必修一有哪些重点呢？小编整理了相关资料，希望能帮助到您。

高中英语必修一重点短语add up to 总共是add that。

补充说到13. in the form of … 以。

形式14. keep one’s balance 保持平衡、保持镇静lose one’s balance 失去平衡、心慌意乱off (one’s ) balance 失衡on balance 总的来说16. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事in turn 依次、反过来It’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事17. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用来做某事18. in the area of 在。

领域19. be proud of = take pride in 为。

感到骄傲/自豪20. be supposed to do sth 理应做某事21. be astonished at/by sth 对某事感到惊讶be astonished to do sth 对某事感到惊讶in astonishment 惊讶地语法归纳形容词和副词的比较等级考点一：倍数表达法1.倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as…▶ Asia is four times as large as Europe. 亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。

▶ The dining room is twice as big as the kitchen. 餐厅是厨房的两倍大。

2.倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than…▶ Our school is twice bigger than yours. 我们学校是你们学校的两倍大。

3.倍数+the+名词(size，height，length，width，etc.)+of…▶ The new building is three times the height of the old one. 这座新楼是那座旧楼的三倍高。

高中英语必修一重点词组必修1 Unit1 Friendship重点词组：be good to 对….友好add up 合计another time 改时间get sth done 使…被做calm down 镇定下来have got to 不得不walk the dog 遛狗make a list of 列出hide away 躲藏；隐藏be concerned about 关心；挂念share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历；仔细检查set down 放下；记下a series of 一系列；一套be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地get along with 与…相处pack up 收拾，打理行装according to 按照；根据…所说have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难communicate with sb 和…交际throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊try out 试验；试用join in 参加（活动）far and wide 到处look to sth 注意，留心某事fall in love 相爱ignorant of 无知的cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯Unit2 重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组：in…ways 在…方面such as 例如believe it or not 信不信由你come up with 提出come up to a place 参观某地ever before 从前even if/ though 即使at the end of 在…末期be based on 在...基础上close to 距离…近change…into 把…变成in the early days 在早期take…with…随身携带the same…as 与…相同的at present 目前be absent from 缺席be present at 在席；出席carry out a rule 执行规则be a native of 是…人at sb’s request 应某人的要求have a command of掌握make a request 请求request that …(should)+v原形in one direction 朝一个方向give commands 命令be different from 与…不同in the 1600’s = in the 1600s as a rule 通常；照例be native to 是…的土产动物/植物as we know 正如我们所知an international language 一门国际语言an international organization 一个国际组织play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用because of 因为；由于come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用from one place to another 从一处到另一处present sth to sb / present sb with sth必修1 Unit3 Travel Journal重点词组：one-way fare 单程票round-trip fare 往返票graduate from 从…毕业care about 忧虑，关心care for喜欢，照顾care to do愿意/同意做某事give in (vt) 上交give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步give up 放弃give up doing/sthas usual 像往常一样at midnight 午夜at an altitude of 在…海拔上attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度change one’s mind 改变主意to my mind = in my opinion make camp 野营，宿营make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth=persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事determine to do sth ( 动作) /be determined to do sth （心理）决心干某事get sb interested in 使某人对..感兴趣insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事for one thing…for another （用来引出某事的理由）一则…二则…take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊新课标必修1Unit4 Earthquakes重点词组：have time to do 有时间做某事happen to do 碰巧做某事shake hands with sb 握手burst into tears/ laughter in ruins 成为废墟cut across 穿过、横穿blow away 吹走、刮走fall down 倒塌rescue workers 救援人员be pleased to do 乐意做某事make/ give a speech 发表演说judging….from 根据……来判断tens of thousands of 成千上万dig out 挖掘burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来think little of 对……评价低be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb for/ to sththink highly of 对……评价高one-third 1/3two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% agree with sbgive out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面the high school speaking competition 高中演讲比赛have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事agree to sthgive off 发出（气味等）give back 归还give away 赠送；泄露agree on sth 达成一致意见agree to do sthright away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻as you know 正如你所知道的be known as 作为……而知名as is known to all 众所周知be known for 因……而出名as could be expected 正如可以预料到的it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的happen= take place= come about= break out 偶发有计划偶发战争等爆发标必修1 Unit5 Nelson Mandela重点词组：lose heart 丧失勇气worry about 担心lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上be worried about 担心（状态）in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to 被判处be out of work = lose one’s job 失业be equal to 相等的，平等的be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上blow up 充气爆炸 beg for 乞讨 set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起send up 发射，使上涨 set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升，增长；被兴建 set off 出发，动身 set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起set out 陈列，摆出；开始（set out to do sth） stop sb (from) doing sthbe active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 为……而死die from 死于（外因）prevent sb (from) doing sthdie of 死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb for/ to sth agree with sbthink highly of 对…评价高one-third 1/3two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 advice 不可数 a piece of adviceadvise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争 advise sb on sthfight against 为反对……而斗争advise that (should)+ v原fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sthwork out 算出have a go= have a trybreak the law 违反法律have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth be willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’s dream of 实现……的梦想answer violence with violence 以暴制暴come to power 当权，上台social activities 社会活动equal (adj)--- equally (adv)--- equality (n)violence (n)------violent (adj) cruelty (n)--- cruel (adj)--- cruelly (adv)educated (adj)------education (n)willing----unwilling 不愿意的active----inactive 不活跃的必修2above all 首先，尤其be absorbed in 专心于by accident 偶然account for 说明on account of 因为，由于take…into account 考虑be accustomed to 习惯于add up to 合计，总计in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外in advance 提前，预先take advantage of 利用ahead of 在……前面，先于in the air 在流行中，在传播中after all 终于，毕竟all but 几乎，差一点，除……之外其余都all over 遍及，到处at all 完全，根本in all 总共，共计make allowances for 考虑，顾及，体谅in alliance with 与……联盟leave…alone 听其自然，不要去管let alone 更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相apart from 除去as for 至于，就……方面说as if 好象，仿佛as though 好象，仿佛as to 至于，关于as well 也，一样aside from 除……以外ask for 请求，要求pay attention to 注意on the average平均，一般说来right away 立即，马上back and forth 来回，往返，来来往往back off 放，让步，退却back up 支持，援助on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上because of 由于，因为on behalf of 代表，为了at the best 充其量，至多do/try one‘s best 尽力，努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用，妥善处理for the better 好转，改善get the better of 打败，智胜had better 最好还是，应该on board 在（船、车、飞机等）上be bound to 必定，一定break away 脱离，逃跑break down 损坏，分解，瓦解break in 强行进入，闯入，打断break into 闯入break off 断绝，结束break out 突发，爆发break through 突破break up 终止，结束，打碎catch one‘s breath 屏息out of breath 喘不过气来in brief 简儿言之bring about 带来，造成bring down 打倒，挫伤bring forth 产生，提出bring forward 提出bring out使出现，公布bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教育，培养，使成长build up 积累，树立，逐步建立in bulk 散装，大批burn out 烧掉burn up 烧完，烧尽call for 邀请，要求，需要call forth 唤起，引起call off 放弃，取消call on/upon 访问，拜访call up 召集，动员care for 照顾，关心take care 小心，当心and so forth 等等set free 释放make friends 交朋友be friendly with 对……友好in front of 在什么前面make fun of 取消，嘲弄in the future今后，将来in general 通常，大体上get along with 进展，相处融洽get away 逃脱，离开get down to 开始，着手get in 进入，收获，收集get into 进入，陷入get off 离开，动身，开始get out of 逃避，改掉get over 克服get the better of 占上风，胜过get through 结束，完成get together 集合，聚集get up 起床，增加give away 泄露，分送give back 送还，恢复give in 投降，屈服give off 放出，释放give out 分发，放出give up 停止，放弃give way to 给……让路，被……替代go after 追求go ahead 开始，前进go along with 陪同前往，随行go by 过去go for 支持，拥护go into 进入，研究，调查go off 爆炸；发射；动身，离开go on 继续，发生go over 检查，复习，重温go through 经历，经受，详细检查go with 伴随，与……协调as good as 和……几乎一样，实际上等于for good 永久的good for 有效，适用take …for granted 想当然，认为理所当然on guard 警惕，防范in half 一半at hand 在附近，即将到来hand down 流传下来，传给hand in 交上，递交hand in hand 手拉着手，联合hand on 传下来，依次传递hand out 分发，散发hand over 交出，移交in hand 在控制中on the other hand 另一方面hand about 闲荡，徘徊hand on 继续下去，等一下hand up 挂断happen to 碰巧，偶然hardly any 几乎没有，几乎什么也不hardly …when 刚一……就in haste 急忙的，草率的have on 穿着，戴着head for 驶向，走向lose one‘s head 不知所措at heart 内心里/实质上learn by heart 记住，背诵heart and soul全心全意lose heart 丧失勇气，失去信心can‘t help 禁不住，不得不help oneself自取所需get hold of抓住，掌握hold back 踌躇，退缩，阻止，抑制hold on 继续，紧握不放hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持hold up 举起，承载，阻挡at home 在家，在国内，自在自如home and aboard 国内外in honor of 为纪念，向……表示敬意on one‘s honor 以名誉担保how about 如何，怎样hundreds of 数以百计，许多hunger for 渴望hunger up 赶快，迅速完成in a hurry 急忙的，急于if only 要是……多好improve on 改进for instance 例如instead of 代替，而不是at intervals 不时，时时by oneself 独自，单身in itself 本身keep back 阻止阻挡，隐瞒keep down 控制，压制，镇压，压低keep from 使……不做keep off 不接近，避开keep on 继续，保持keep out of 躲开，置身之外keep to 坚持，保持keep up 保持，维持，坚持keep up with 跟上knock down 撞倒，击倒knock out 击倒，击昏known as 被认为是，被称为at large 一般，大体上at last 最终，终于lay aside 把……搁置一边lay down 放下，制定lay off 解雇lay out 安排，布置，陈列，展示at least 至于，最低限度in the least 一点，丝毫leave behind 留下，忘了带leave out 遗漏，略去at leisure 从容的，有空at length 最后；详细地no less than 不少于，不亚于，和……一样let down 放下，降低；使失望let go 放开，松手let in 让……进去，放……近来let off 放（炮，烟火）；开枪；免除let out 放掉，发出lie in 在于cast light on/upon 使明白，阐明in the light of 按照，依据in line 成一直线，排成一行in line with 和……成直线，与……一致line up 排队，使排成一行a little 一点，也许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多，不少live on/by 靠……生活live through 度过，经受过live up to 做到，不辜负as long as /so long as 只要，如果before long 不久以后for long 长久的no longer 不再look after 照管，照料look at 看望，注视look back 回顾，回头看look down on 看不起，轻视look for 寻找，寻求look forward to 盼望，期待look into 调查，观察look on 旁观，观看look out 留神，注意，警惕look over 检查，察看，调查look through 仔细察看，浏览，温习look up to 尊敬，敬仰at a loss 困惑，不知所措at lot of 大量的，很多的lots of 大量，很多fall in love with 相爱，爱上be made up of 由……构成，由……组成make for 走向，驶向；有利于make up 构成，组成make up for 补偿，弥补a great/good many 许多，大量many a 许多的a matter of 关于……的问题no matter how/what/when 无论怎样by all means 无论如何，必定by means of 借助于by no means 决不in memory ofat the mercy of 在……支配下keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住；考虑到make up one‘s mind 下决心never mind 不要紧，没关系by mistake 错误的mix up 混合，混淆at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，暂时in a moment 立刻，马上more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少，几乎no more 不再no more than 不过，仅仅at most 最多，至多make the most of 充分利用by nature 天生，就其本性而言in nature 本质上neither …nor 既不……也不nothing but 只有，仅仅every now and then 有时，时时，偶尔just now 刚才，一会儿just that 既然，由于on occasion 有时，不时at odds with 与……不一致，差异，争执off and on 断断续续，不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然at once 立刻，马上once for all 一劳永逸once more 再一次，又一次once another 相互come/go into operation 开始运转put/bring into operation 使生效，使运转in order 秩序井然，整齐in order to 为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障，混乱put in order 修理，检修every other 每隔一个other than 除了over and over 一再，再三owing to 由于on one‘s own 独自的，独立的keep pace with 跟上，与……同步take pains 尽力，煞费苦心play a role 起作用take part in 参加in particular 特别的，尤其pass away 去世，逝世pass off 终止，停止pass out 失去知觉，昏倒in the past 在过去pay back 偿还，回报pay off 使……得益，有报偿pay up 全部付清pick out 选出，挑出pick up 拣起；搭人；获得in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初，首先in the last place 最后take place 发生take the place of 代替play with 以……为消遣，玩弄come to the point 说到要点on the point of 即将……的时候point out 指出to the point 切中要害，切题bring/put…into practice 实施，实行in practice 在实践中，实际上out of practice 久不练习，荒疏at present 目前，现在for the present 目前，暂时prey on 捕食；杀害；折磨make progress 进步，进展in proportion to 成比例in public 公开的，当众pull down 拆毁，拉倒；降低pull off 脱衣帽等pull out 拔出，取出put away 放好，收好，储存put down 记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward 提出put off 推迟，推延put on 穿上，戴上；增加（体重）put out 熄灭，消灭put up 举起，升起；建造，搭起；张贴put up with 容忍，忍受in question 正在考虑at random 随机的，任意的at any rate 无论如何would rather…than 宁愿rather than 而不是by reason of 由于efer to 参考，查阅；提到；把……提交as regards 关于，至于with regard to 对于，就……而论in relation to 关于as a result 结果，因此in return 作为回报，作为报答get rid of 摆脱，除去ring off 挂断give rise to 引起，使发生，造成all round 周围，处处as a rule 通常，照例run for 竞选run into 撞上，偶然碰见run out of 用完，用尽，耗尽run over 浏览，复习in the long run 从长远来看for the sake of 看在……的份上on saleall the same 仍然，照样地the same as 与……一致，与……相同on a large scale 大规模的on a small scale 小规模的ahead of schedule 提前behind schedule 晚点on schedule 按预定时间in secret 秘密的，私下的see through看穿，识破in a sense 从某种意义上说make sense 有意义，言之有理in sequence 依次，逐一a series of 一系列，一连串serve as 作为，用作set about 开始，着手set aside 挑出，留出set back 推迟，延缓；阻碍set down 卸下，放下；记下set forth 阐明，陈述set off 出发，动身；引起，使发生set out 陈列，显示；动身，起程；制定set up 创立，建立，树立settle down 定居，过安定的生活run short 用完，耗尽for short 简称，缩写in short 简而言之，总之show in 领入show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 使呈现；出席，到场sick of 厌烦side by side 肩并肩，一个挨一个at first sight 乍一看，初看起来in sight 被见到catch sight of 发现，突然发现out of sight 看不见，在视野之外ever since 从那时起，自那时以来sit for 参加sit in on 列席；旁听ever so 非常，极其or so 大约，左右so…as to 结果是，如此……以至于so far 迄今为止so that 以便，为的是，结果是so …that 如此……以致as soon as 一……就no sooner …than 一……就sooner or latter 迟早，早晚speed up 加速in spite of 不管，尽管on the spot 当场，在现场at stake 在危险中stand by 站在一边，袖手旁观stand for 代表，意味着stand out 突出，显眼stand up 站起来stand up for 为……辩护，维护sand up to 勇敢面对，坚持抵抗，经得起in step 同步，合拍step by step 逐步step up 提高；加快；加紧out of step 步调不一致，不协调step in 插入，介入stick out 伸出，突然；坚持到底stick to 坚持，忠于，信守in stock 备有in succession 连续地such as 诸如，例如such…that 如此……以至all of a sudden 突然in sum 总而言之sum up 总结，概括make sure 查明，确信，确定take …as 把……作为take after 与……相象take apart 拆卸take away 消除，消耗take down 记下，写下take…for 把……认为是，把……看成是take in 接受，吸收；了解；理解；欺骗take off 脱下；起飞take on 呈现；承担；从事take over 接管，接办take to 喜欢，亲近tall back 回嘴，顶嘴talk into 说服in tears 流着泪，含泪lose one‘s temper 发怒，发脾气in terms of 依据，按照；……措词thanks to 由于，幸亏and then 而且，其次，然后for one thing 首先，一则think of 想起，想到think of…as 把……看做是，以为……是think over 仔细考虑as though 好象thousands of 许多，无数all the time 一直，始终at a time 每次，一次at no time 从不，决不at one time 曾经，从前曾at times 有时for the time being 目前，暂时from time to time 有时，不时in no time 立即，马上in time 及时，适时on time 准时once upon a time 从前take one‘s time 不急不忙，从容进行by the same token 由于同样的原因，同样地keep in touch 保持联系out of touch 失去联系touch on 关系到，涉及keep track 注意动向lose track 失去联系in truth 实际上，的确try out 试验try on 试穿by turns 轮流in turn 依次，轮流turn down 关小，低调；拒绝turn in 交出turn into 变成turn off 关掉，断开turn on 接通，打开turn out结果是turn over 翻过来；转移；转交turn to 求助于，借助于turn up出现take turns 轮流up to 直到；胜任；适于make use of 利用put into use 使用，利用use up 用完as usual 像往常一样。

Unit 1 Frie ndshipbe good to 对….友好add up 合计ano ther time 改时间get sth do ne 使…被做calm dow n 镇定下来have got to 不得不be concerned about 关心；挂念walk the dog 遛狗make a list of 列岀share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历；仔细检查hide away 躲藏；隐藏set dow n 放下；记下a series of 一系歹列; 一套be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地accord ing to 按照；根据…所说get along with 与…相处pack up 收拾，打理行装have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难fall in love 相爱throw away the friendship 放弃/ 终止友谊try out 试验；试用join in 参加（活动）commu ni cate with sb 和和…交际far and wide 至U处look to sth 注意，留心某事cheat sb （out） of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doi ng sth 有做…的习惯be ignorant of 无知的1.1 wo nder if … 我想知道是否….2. It ' s because… 这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as代替3. What do you thi nk a good frie nd should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walk ing the dog, …在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。