2013职称英语卫生C完形填空小抄

XX年职称英语《卫生类》完形填空练习题（3篇）为了大家更好地备考xx年考试，网为大家提供了xx年职称英语卫生类的试题相应练习。

以下是完形填空专项练习题，大家可以多加练习。

Taking a Nap During the DayMedical experts say most Americans do not get 51 sleep. They say more Americans need to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They are advising people to sleep lightly before 52 with other activities.One study earlier this year found that persons who sleep for a few minutes during the day were less 53to die of heart disease. The study followed more than 2,300 Greek adults 54 about six years. Adults who rested for half an hour 55 three times a week had a 37 present lower risk of dying from heart disease than those who did not nap.Study organizers said the strongest evidence was in working men. They said naps might improve 56 by mitigating tension caused by work.Some European and Latin American businesses have supported the 57 of napping for many years. They urge people to 58 work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some panies let workers rest briefly in their offices. They believe this reduces 59 and aidents, and 60 increases the amount of work a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important duties when they feel 61 And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is 62 you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effectiveness 63 the end of the day. But experts warn that a nap 64 last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be 6551A sweetB soundC badD enough52A checkingB sharingC continuingD meeting53A lovelyB likelyC fondlyD finely54B atC inD with55A at leastB at mostC at lastD at first56A abilityB healthC thinkingD life57A experimentB reformC ideaD way58A repeatB improveC changeD leave59B mistakesC energyD time60A neverB seldomC tooD also61A readyB goodC sleepyD awake62A allB fewC anyD nothing63A unlessB whileC untilD during64B mayC mightD should65A helpfulB difficultC easyD happy答案与解析51 D本段第二句说“more Americans need to rest for a short period in the middle of the day”，引导我们选择(not)enough。

2013年度全国职称英语等级考试卫生类（C级）试题第1部分：词汇选项（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.I tried to detach myself from the reality of these terrible events.A bringB putC separateD set2.The odd thing was that he didn't recognize me.A realB strangeC wholeD same3.That performance was pretty impressive.A veryB completelyC beautifullyD equally4.I grabbed his arm and made him turn to look at me.A threwB brokeC stretchedD seized5.The frame needs to be strong enough to support the engine.A bottomB structureC surfaceD top6.We found shelter from the rain under the trees.A defenseB standingC protectionD room7.“There is no other choice,"she said in a harsh voice.A unkindB firmC softD deep8.Traffic reaches its rush hour between8:00and9:00in the morning.A borderB goalC levelD peak9.We have to change the public's perception that money is everything.A sightB interestC beliefD pressure10.This was an unexceptionally brutal attack.A openB cruelC suddenD direct11.She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A passed byB took a notice ofC woke upD found by chance12.It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.A rightB obviousC unbelievableD unclear13.He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.A attractedB taughtC keptD changed14.She gets aggressive when she is drunk.A worriedB offensiveC sleepyD anxious15.I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.A atB withC aboutD from第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

Climate Change Poses Major Risks for Unprepared Cities气候变化给不备城市带来重大风险A new examination of urban policies has been carried out recently by Patricia Romero Lankao．She is a sociologist specializing in climate change and urban development．She warns that many of the world’s fast-growing urban areas，especially in developing countries．will likely suffer from the impacts of changing climate．Her work also concludes that most cities are failing to reduce emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases．These gases are known to affect the atmosphere．”Climate change is a deeply local issue and poses profound threats to the growing cities of the world,” says Romero Lankao. ”But too few cities are developing effective strategies to protect their residents."Cities are major sources of greenhouse gases．And urban populations are likely to be among those most severely affected by future climate change. Lankao’s findings highlight ways in whichcity-residents are particularly vulnerable, and suggest policy interventions that could offer immediate and longer-term benefits ． The locations and dense construction patterns of cities often place their populations at greater risk for natural disasters. Potential threats associated with climate include storm surges and prolonged hot weather. Storm surges can flood coastal areas and prolonged hot weather can heat heavily paved cities more than surrounding areas．The impacts of such natural events can be more serious in an urban environment．For example，a prolonged heat wave can increase existing levels of air pollution，causing widespread health problems．Poorer neighborhoods that may lack basic facilities such as drinking water or a dependable network of roads，are especially vulnerable to natural disasters．Many residents in poorer countries live in substandard housing without access to reliable drinking water，roads and basic services.Local governments, therefore,should take measures to protect their residents.”Unfortunately，they tend to move towardsrhetoric rather than meaningful responses, Romero Lankao writes, ”They don’t impose construction standards that could reduce heating and air conditioning needs. They don't emphasize mass transit andreduce automobile use. In fact, many local governments are taking a hands—off approach.” Thus, she urges themto change their idle policies and to take strong steps to prevent the harmful effects of climate change on cities.★Free Statins With Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk快餐加免费降胆固醇药物可以降低罹患心脏病的风险Fast food outlets could provide statin drugs free of charge so that customers can reduce the heart disease dangers of fatty food, researchers at Imperial College London suggest in a new study．Statins reduce the amount of unhealthy ”LDL” cholesterol in the blood. A wealth of trial data has proven them to be highly effective at lowering a person’s heart attack risk .In a paper published in the American Journal of Cardiology，Dr Darrel Francis and colleagues calculate that the reduction in heart attack risk offered by a statin is enough to offset the increase in heart attack risk from eating a cheeseburger and drinking a milkshake． Dr Francis，from the National Heart and Lung Institute at Imperial College London，who is the senior author of the study, said:”Statins don’t cut out a11 of the unhealthy effects of cheeseburgers and French fries．It’s better to avoid fatty food altogether．But we’ve worked out that in terms of your possobility of having a heart attack. Taking a statin can reduce your risk to more or less thesame degree as a fast food meal increases it.”“It’s ironic that people are free to take as many unhealthv condiments in fast food outlets as they like , but statins, which are beneficial to heart health, have to be prescribed. It makes sense to make risk-reducing statins available just as easily as the unhealthy condiments that are provided free of charge．It would cost less than 5 pence per customer ---not much different to a sachet of sugar.” Dr Francis said．When people engage in risky behaviours like driving or smoking, they’re encouraged to take measures that lower their risk, 1ike wearing a seatbelt or choosing cigarettes with filters. Taking a statin is a rational way of lowering some of the risks of eating a fatty meal．第三篇Giant StructuresIt is an impossible task to select the most amazing wonders of the modern world since every year more wonderful constructions appear. Here are three giant structures which are worthy of our admiration although they may have been surpassed by some more recent wonders.The Petronas Twin TowersThe Petronas Towers were the tallest buildings in the world when they were completed in 1999. With a height of 452 metres, the tall twin towers, like two thin pencils, dominate the city of Kuala Lumpur. At the 41st floor, the towers are linked by a bridge, symbolizing a gateway to the city. The American architect Cesar Pelli designed the skyscrapers.Constructed of high-strength concrete, the building provides around 1,800 square metres of office space on every floor. And it has a shopping centre and a concert hall at the base. Other features of this impressive building include double-decker lifts, and glass and steel sunshades.The Millau BridgeThe Millau Bridge was opened in 2004 in the Tarn Valley, in southern France. At the time it was built, it was the world’s highest bridge, reaching over 340m at the highest point. The bridge is described as one of the most amazingly beautiful bridges in the world. It was built to relieve Millau’s congestion problems. The congestion was then caused by traffic passing from Paris to Barcelona in Spain. The bridge was built to withstand the most extreme seismic and climatic conditions. Besides, it is guaranteed for 120 years!The Itaipu DamThe Itaipu hydroelectric power plant is one of the largest constructions of its kind in the world. It consists of a series of dams across the River Parana, which forms a natural border between Brazil and Paraguay. Started in 1975 and taking 16 years to complete, the construction was carried out as a joint project between the two countries. The dam is well-known for both its electricity output and its size. In 1995 it produced 78% of Paraguay’s and 25% of Brazil’s energy needs. In its construction, the amount of iron and steel used was equivalent to over 300 Eiffel Towers. It is a truly amazing wonder of engineering.第八篇Why India Needs Its Dying VulturesThe vultures in question may look ugly and threatening, but the sudden sharp decline in three species of India’s vultures is producing alarm rather than celebration, and it presents the world with a new kind of environmental problem. The dramatic decline in vulture numbers is causing widespread disruption to people living in the same areas as the birds. It is also causing serious public health problems across the Indian sub-continent.While their reputation and appearance may be unpleasant to many Indians, vultures have long played a very important role in keeping towns and villages all over India Sea. It is because they feed on dead cows. In India, cows are sacred animals and are traditionally left in the open when they die in their thousands upon thousands every year.The disappearance of the vultures has led to an explosion in the numbers of wild dogs feeding on the remains of these dead animals. There are fears that rabies may increase as a result. And this terrifying disease may ultimately affect humans in the region, since wild dogs are its main carriers. Rabies could also spread to other animal species, causing an even greater problem in the future.The need for action is urgent, so an emergency project has been launched to find a solution to this serious vulture problem. Scientists are trying to identify the disease causing the birds’ deaths and, if possible, develop a cure.Large-scale vulture deaths were first noticed at the end of the 1980s in India. A population survey at that time showed that the three species of vultures had declined by over 90 per cent. All three species are now listed as “critically endangered”. As most vultures lay only single eggs and take about five years to reach maturity, reversing their population decline will be a long and difficult exercise.。

2013年职称英语等级考试（卫生类C级）真题一、词汇选择（本大题15小题．每题1.0分，共15.0分。

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

）第1题The odd thing was that he didn't recognize me.A. strangeB.realC.wholeD.same【正确答案】：A【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】题意：奇怪的是，他没认出我来。

划线词为形容词，意为“奇怪的”。

A项意为“奇怪的”，例：There was something strange about the flickering blue light.那闪烁的蓝光有点儿奇怪。

B项意为“真实的”，例：We should read books of real worth.我们应该阅读真正有价值的书籍。

C项意为“完整的”，例：He killed off the whole morning by listening to the music.他通过听音乐消磨掉了整个上午的时光。

D项意为“相同的’’，例：These machines work on the same principle.这些机器按照相同的原理运转。

故选A。

第2题He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.A. taughtB.keptC.changedD.attracted【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】题意：这家公司提供的高额薪水吸引了他。

划线词原型是动词，意为“吸引，诱惑”。

A项意为“教导，教育”，例：He was taught how to cope with difficulties when he was very young.在他很小的时候就被教导如何克服困难。

最新职称英语考试卫生C类完形填空复习题最新职称英语考试卫生C类完形填空复习题不去读书就没有真正的教养，同时也不可能有什么鉴别力。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的最新职称英语考试卫生C类完形填空复习题，希望能给大家带来帮助!下面的短文有15处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定一个最佳选项。

Exercise Cuts Cancer Deaths in MenMen who exercise often are less likely to die from cancer than those who (51) , new research published in the British Journal of Cancer revealed yesterday.A team of scientists from the Karolinska Institute in Sweden looked (52) the effect of physical activity and cancer risk in 40,708 men aged (53) 45 and 79.The seven-year study found that men (54) walked or cycled for at least30 minutes a day had a 34 per cent lower (55) of dying from cancer than the men who did less exercise or nothing at all.(56)the period studied, 3,714 men developed cancer and 1,153 died from the disease. The researchers suggest that half an hour's walking (57) cycling a day increased survival among these men by 33 per cent.The researchers surveyed men from two counties in central Sweden about theirlifestyle and the amount of (58) activity they were usually doing. They then scored these responses and compared the results with data on cancer diagnosis anddeath officially recorded in a central cancer registry (登记簿) over a seven-year (59) . Lead author, Professor Alicja Wolk,said: "These results clearly show for the first time the effect that very simple and basic daily (60) such as walking or cycling has in reducing cancer death risk in middle-aged and elderly (61) ."Dr Lesley Walker, director of cancer information at Cancer Research UK, said: "This study gives us a clear indication that men who exercise are less (62) to die from cancer, and that they are more likely to (63) the disease if they get it. It's not entirely clear from this study what role exercise plays in preventing (64) in men, but we do know that a healthy lifestyle can prevent up to half of all cancers - and (65) exercise forms a key part of this."51 A didn't B don't C won't D can't52 A on B of C at D by53 A from B between C at D about54 A which B whom C who D what55 A rush B turn C risk D fall56 A During B Since C Despite D Between57 A along B but C or D with58 A mental B physical C emotional D artistic59 A rank B list C age D period60 A exercise B life C work D style61 A women B men C patients D couples62 A easy B able C likely D apparent63 A lose B miss C treat D survive64 A trouble B cancer C mistakes D accidents65 A random B rare C regular D rough参考答案：1 B 52 C 53 B 54 C 55 C56 A 57 C 58 B 59 D 60 A61 B 62 C 63 D 64 B 65 C。

2013年职称英语考试答案汇总2013年职称英语考试卫生类A级题目及答案试题(卫生A)1.many... claims.答案doubtful2.the ..... town.cautious3. rumors.....problems spread4.the..... years undamaged5.the .....members rejected7.she......wedding wiped8. w fundamental9. the.....soon end10. the .....lead pollutede....down break14 this.... destroyed turned dead15. they.....problem importance2013年职称英语考试卫生类B级答案试题(卫生B)16.paul.... cultures.not mentioned17. wkman...results right18.Americans....guines not mentioned19.ekman........everywhere right20.Two.....thing right21.fear......change nor mentioned22 people....other right23.paregraph1. E description...24.paragreph2.C necessity...25.paragraph3.D research...26.paragraph4.F factors..27.Techniques.... F improve..28there....B show..29.the ....D affect..30.the .... E be specially...2013年职称英语考试卫生类C级答案试题(卫生C)卫生类31卷1-5 CCCAA6-10 ADBDA 11-15 DABAB 16-20 BABCA 21-25 AACFA 26-30 CFCBE 31-35 BACBA 36-40 DADDD 41-45 CCDCD 46-50 FDCEB 51-55 ACBAD56-60 DADAD61-65 BCCAA卫生类C级33卷1-5 ACBAA6-10 CBACB11-15 BABDD16-20 CBABC21-25 BADFB26-30 ABAFE31-35 DADAD36-40 BCDBC41-45 BCBDC46-50 EDFBA51-55 BBABD56-60 ADCCA61-65 DCACD2013年职称英语考试综合类A级答案1 Mary has综合A：1 Mary has blended... A mixed2 They agreed to... B change3 The economy continued...C show4 A notably short...C remarkably5 The dentist has...A take ou6 It is absurd ...A ridiculous7 A lot of people ... B polluted8 The room.... C dark9 The index is the...A measure10 Its prudent ...B sensible11 He is renowned...D well-known12 You have to be patient ...A maintain13 She stood there... D shaking14 Medical facilities ...C improved15 Mary looked...D exhausted16 Japan has...A Right17 Russia was...A Right18 All African countries...B Wrong19 The Soviet Union...B Wrong20 Australia is one...C Not mentioned21 China did ...A Right22 Many high ...C Not mentioned23 Paragraph 2 B Inte2013年职称英语考试综合类B级答案注：以下答案为网友提供，仅供大家参考。

2013职称英语卫生类C级词汇选项模拟题及答案解析1The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.A take outB break offC push inD dig up2The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in SeptemberA playB showC sendD tell3This table is strong and durab1e.A long-lastingB extensiveC far-reachingD eternal4He endured great pain before he finally expired.A firedB resignedC diedD retreated5The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror.B laughingC shoutingD staring6The index is the government's chief gauge of future economic activityA measureB opinionC methodD decision7It's sensible to start any exercise program gradually at firstA workableB reasonableC possibleD available8A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.A boiledB pollutedC mixedD sweetened9You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position.A maintainB betterD support10She stood there，trembling with fear.A jumpingB cryingC movingD shaking答案解析1．答案为A。

2013年职称英语卫生类A、B、C级密卷押题，新鲜出炉距离2013年职称英语考试倒计时一周，职称英语老师经过仔细研究，拟出2013年职称英语卫生类A、B、C级密卷押题，希望对职称英语冲刺备考路上的你，有所帮助。

由于时间比较仓促，笔者水平有限，不足之处敬请指证，相互学习。

先在这里预祝大家在3月30日的考试中能取得一个好成绩。

（一）、阅读理解Eat to Live吃是为了活着A meager diet may give you health and long life, but it's not much fun—and it might not even be necessary. We may be able to hang on to1 most of that youthful vigor even if we don't start to diet until old age.节食可能使你健康长寿，但没有太多的乐趣，甚至可能不必要的。

我们能坚持到大部分的青春活力，即使我们不开始节食，直到老年。

Stephen Spindler and his colleagues from the University of California at Riverside have found that some of an elderly mouse's liver genes can be made to behave as they did when the mouse was young simply by limiting its food for four weeks. The genetic rejuvenation won't reverse other damage caused by time for the mouse, but could help its liver metabolize drugs or get rid of toxins2.史蒂芬，他和他的来自加州大学河滨分校的同事发现，一些老年小鼠的肝脏基因可以表现为他们当鼠标是年轻的仅仅四周限制食物。

2013年全国职称英语等级考试卫生类C级真题及详解第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题l分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定l个意义最为接近的选项。

1. The odd thing was that he didn’t recognize me.A. strangeB. realC. wholeD. same【答案】A【解析】句意：奇怪的是，他没认出我来。

odd奇怪的。

strange奇怪的。

real真实的。

whole完整的。

same相同的。

因此，本题的正确答案为A。

2. He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.A. taughtB. keptC. changedD. attracted【答案】D【解析】句意：这家公司提供的高额薪水吸引了他。

tempt诱惑，吸引。

attract吸引。

taught为teach的过去分词形式，意思为“教导，教育”。

keep保持。

change改变。

因此，本题的正确答案为D。

3. The frame needs to be strong enough to support the engine.A. structureB. bottomC. surfaceD. top【答案】A【解析】句意：这个框架要足够结实以便支撑引擎。

frame框架，结构。

structure构造，结构。

二者意思相近，可相互替换。

bottom底部。

surface表面。

top顶部，顶端。

因此，本题正确答案为A。

4. We found shelter from the rain under the trees.A. defenseB. standingC. protectionD. room【答案】C【解析】句意：我们躲在树下避雨。

shelter庇护，掩蔽处。

protection保护。

二者意思相近，可相互替换。

职称英语卫生类C级-13(总分100,考试时间90分钟)第1部分：词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

1. Did anyone call me when I was out?A. inviteB. nameC. answerD. phone2. This reminds me of lots of things.A. muchB. someC. bigD. many3. Man cannot exist without water.A. expandB. riseC. liveD. quit4. Please put up your hands if you have any questions.A. raiseB. reachC. waveD. fold5. It is obvious that he will win the game.A. likelyB. possibleC. clearD. strange6. Mary is looking for the book she lost yesterday.A. trying to findB. trying to readC. trying to buyD. trying to borrow7. She will be very pleased to meet you.A. angryB. happyC. sadD. unwilling8. It took us a long time to mend the house.A. buildB. destroyC. designD. repair9. There is no risk to public health.A. pointB. dangerC. chanceD. hope10. I don't quite follow what she is saying.A. believeB. understandC. explainD. accept11. Our English teacher is sick.A. fatB. weakC. illD. mad12. The Foreign Service is a branch of the Department of State.A. centerB. divisionC. rootD. base13. My father is a physician.A. researcherB. professorC. doctorD. student14. Jean has made up her mind not to go to the meeting.A. triedB. promisedC. decidedD. attempted15. I rarely play basketball.A. normallyB. seldomC. frequentlyD. usually第2部分：阅读判断阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。