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2020年精编人教版英语资料
【学习目标】
Let the students master some key words and expressions.
【重点难点】
case; accuse; demand; ahead of; approve; appointment
【学习内容】
1.case n 情况；病例；案例
He thought he had already solved the problem, but that was not the case.他以为已经解决了问题，但情况并非如此。
The patient is a case of flu. 这位病人是流感的病例。
It may rain；you’d better take an umbrella in case.
可能会下雨；你最好带把伞，以防万一。
【即学即用】完成句子
1）万一着火，请按这个按钮。
_________ _________ _________ fire, please press the button.
2）我们绝不在考试中作弊。
________ _______ _________ should we cheat in exams.
3）要是那样的话，我们就不去郊游了。
________ _______ _________, we won’t go for a pinic.
4)我父母经常在家里预备写蜡烛，以备停电。
My parents usually keep candles at home ______ _______ there is a power failure.
单项选择
We will discuss a number of cases _______patents have much difficulty in communicating with their children.
A. which
B. where
C. when
D. that
2.accuse v 控告
Your neighbours may accuse you of playing the piano at midnight.
你的邻居可能控告你半夜弹钢琴。
The shop assistant was dismissed as he was accused of cheating customers.这个店员因为被控欺骗顾客而被解雇。
【即学即用】
完成句子
1)被控告谋杀的那个人被判死刑。
The man ________ _________ the murder was sentenced to death.
2）他控告老板不履行诺言。
He ________ his boss _______ having broken his word.
3. demand v&n 要求；请求；需要
The customer demanded a reasonable explanation.
那名顾客要求一个合理的解释。
They demanded to be told everything.
他们要求被告知每一件事。
They demanded that the company (should) make compensation for the loss.他们要求该公司赔偿那个损失。
The work demands a great deal of careless.
那项工作需要非常细心。
【归纳拓展】
1)The company promised that they would try their best to __________ the ___________ of the customers.(满足顾客的需求)
2)The general demanded that all the soldiers ________ ________
against the enemy bravely. （勇敢地同敌人作战）
3）They came up with ______ ______ _______ pay increase.
4).Medical workers are _______ ________ ________ in that area. 那个地方非常需要医疗工作者。
4. ahead of 在...前面；比... 强
Thanks to your help; we have completed the project two weeks ahead of time.多亏了你的帮助，我们提前两周完成了这项工程。
Study hard and you’ll be ahead of others soon.
努力学习你很快就会超过别人。
将下列句子翻译成英语
1）He was running 50 metres ahead of me.
2）His ideas were ahead of his day.
5.approve v 赞成；认可；批准approval n
I don’t approve of your going abroad alone.
我不赞成你一个人去国外。
I’m afraid your parents won’t approve of your decision.
我担心你父母不会赞成你的决定。
The President hopes to get Congress to approve the freetrade agreement.总统希望国会批准这项自由贸易协议。
【归纳拓展】
【即学即用】完成句子
1）I entirely _________ _________that theory.(赞成)
2）他在会上提的那个计划被通过了。
The plan he put forward at the meeting ________ __________.
单句改错1) her前加of 2) go改为going
1）Tom’s mother will never approve her marriage to you.
2）I’m afraid your parents won’t approve of you go there.
6. appointment n 约会；任命；预约；职务
appoint v 任命；委派
His uncle was given an appointment at the local school.
他叔叔获得了当地学校的一个职位。
The committee has appointed Mr. White as headmaster in this high school.委员会任命怀特先生为这所中学的校长。
【归纳拓展】
【即学即用】完成句子
1)我被任命为该协会的主席。
I was ___________ __________ /_________ ___________ President of the Association.
2) 他给Sally 打电话和她约会并告诉她他被任命委主任。
He phoned Sally to _________ _______ __________ with her and told her he had been ___________ ____________director.
【课堂小结与反思】
【课后作业与练习】
一.语境翻译
上周一，我们开了一次全校大会。会上我们被告知（inform）马上要进行考试。校长评价了（assess）我们所取得进步，也指出了我们的不足。同时（meanwhile）,他说他渴望（eager）看到我们能取得令人敬佩的成绩。他要求（demand）我们应在学习方面互相帮助（assist），并共
