2021高三英语人教版一轮复习练习20 单句改错+七选五+完形填空 Word版含解析

练习20 七选五＋完形填空＋读后续写Ⅰ.七选五down and breaking their spirit. __1__ Here are several things to help you get started.The first step is to sort out your possessions. To live a simple life, you need a simple living space. So take some time to tidy your living area. Focus on keeping things that you value deeply and throw away things that you don't need any longer. __2__ Finally, you will be shocked to see how few possessions you actually use in your daily life.__3__ As humans we tend to think of what we are used to as being naturally right. However, there could be problems in the million little things that bother us as we go about our day. The best skill you can develop in your life is the ability to take a step back and look at things objectively by raising doubts about what is seemingly the way it is supposed to be.We should always stay mindful and live with intention. If there is something in your life that you don't love, change it! Cut out the things that aren't serving you. You can write down what an ideal day would look like for you in five years' time. Then outline what things you want more in your life and what things you want less. __4__Managing your time wisely counts. __5__ Instead, take some time to think about whether it's something that you are excited about attending. Be clear how you spend your time and take control of what you do. This is how you can guarantee yourself a flexible schedule and do everything in an unhurried way.A．Minimalists live intentionally.B．Complete the process in several sweeps.C．Don't reply “yes” to everything you're invited to.D.With that in hand, you have a goal to work towards.E.From time to time you need to question your lifestyle.F.That's why there is a growing interest in the minimalist lifestyle.G．Having a flexible schedule depends on you taking control of things.__1__ we have to pay. But I certainly don't have a 9～5 __2__. I decided long ago that I could not __3__ fixed working hours for a big company and that I certainly wasn't suitable to __4__ in an office day in and day out. I work __5__ as a writer, garden designer, and sustainability consultant. For many days I work long hours, but I have a lot of __6__ and control over everything. I have found my __7__—what I really want to do.But I fully appreciate that most people are not in such a __8__ position and some of them have no choice but to __9__ the work they do not like. Therefore, many people feel __10__ in their jobs even when they are not really stuck at all. Finding sustainable solutions and a better quality of life means __11__ long and hard about what you really want to do, and how you can __12__ that goal.Working for yourself is beneficial on __13__ levels: you save time, you save money, and you can potentially __14__ your carbon footprint. Consider this: Management consultancy firm WSP found working from __15__ can help reduce your carbon footprint in the summer months.1．A.wages B．rentsC．bills D．fines2．A.habit B．jobC．workout D．trip3．A.arrange B．resistC．avoid D．bear4．A.arrive B．competeC．sit D．communicate5．A.dully B．occasionallyC．cooperatively D．independently6．A.judgement B．flexibilityC．burden D．doubt7．A.routine B．styleC．pressure D．passion8．A.fortunate B．promisingC．profitable D．permanent9．A.submit to B．leave outC．make for D．depart from10．A.interested B．relaxedC．engaged D．trapped11．plaining B．thinkingC．worrying D．arguing12．A.reach B．ignoreC．discover D．switch13．A.special B．multipleC．high D．spiritual14．A.decrease B．recordC．calculate D．increase15．A.nothing B．realityC．home D．officeⅢ.读后续写[2023·济南市高三模拟]阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

练习23短文改错＋七选五＋完形填空Ⅰ.短文改错2020·全国卷Ⅰ★★☆☆☆Today I tried cooking a tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. “Not that way，” my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn't turn out as I had wished.Ⅱ.七选五名师原创题说明文232词★★☆☆☆You'll remember more if you use your body and your brain, says our memory expert, Jonathan Hancock. Muscle memory is a powerful thing. __1__，our bodies operate instinctively (本能地), following long-formed, well-practised routines.Today, for example, I decided to go home a different way from my morning run. I spotted the new road I wanted to take, headed towards it... and before I knew it, I was back at my front door—having gone exactly the same way I always did! I'll try again to take the scenic route next time. But muscle memory is actually a useful tool, and it can have a positive impact on your learning. __2__If you're learning your part in a play, or preparing to give a speech from memory, repeat the same actions whenever you run through lines. You can even add extra movement instructions to your script (脚本), to make sure that you do the same things each time. __3__To remember a tough spelling, try writing it out by hand. __4__，your muscle memory may well help you. Feel your way to forming the right pattern of letters again.__5__，connect it to a physical action that's already hard to change. For example, if you always reach for the coffee jar the first thing in the morning, why not use that movement to remind you of something else—like the tablet you need to take at the same time every day?A．When you've got a regular “to do” taskB．Without our conscious minds having much sayC．If you've used this word—or one like it—in the pastD．You can write again when you've really got something to rememberE．Here are some suggestions for using muscle memory to your advantageF．These movements will become effective reminders for the words that go along with them G．My exercises can increase strength in certain parts of my body and improve muscle memory Ⅲ.完形填空2020·全国卷Ⅱ记叙文251词★★☆☆☆whose real name cannot be __1__ to the public because of Italy's privacy laws, __2__ working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction (拍卖)” __3__ by the Italian police where things __4__ on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look __5__ above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder __6__ until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he __7__ the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had __8__ from Turin. His son, age 15, who had __9__ an art appreciation class, thought that there was something __10__ about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed (签名) “Bonnato” or so he thought, but when he __11__ it, he only found “Bonnard，” a French __12__ he had never heard of. He bought a book and was __13__ to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same __14__ as his father's painting.“That's the garden in our picture，” Nicolo's son told his father. They __15__ learned that the painting they __16__ was called “The Girl with Two Chairs.” They __17__ the other painting and learned that it was __18__ Paul Gauguin's “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.” The __19__ called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the paintings were __20__ and worth as much as $50 million.1．A.attached B．allocated C．exposed D．submitted2．A.finished B．delayed C．considered D．tried3．A.attended B．reserved C．cancelled D．run4．A.shown B．found C．kept D．hidden5．A.nice B．familiar C．useful D．real6．A.battled B．debated C．discussed D．bargained7．A.held B．left C．registered D．brought8．A.chosen B．received C．ordered D．moved9．A.missed B．failed C．taken D．led10．A.concrete B．unusual C．unappealing D．natural11．A.appreciated B．touched C．researched D．witnessed12．A.painter B．designer C．author D．actor13．A.expected B．surprised C．anxious D．ready14．A.room B．kitchen C．hall D．garden15．A.apparently B．confidently C．eventually D．temporarily16．A.owned B．borrowed C．sold D．stole17．A.collected B．cleaned C．framed D．studied18．A.suitably B．actually C．rightly D．specifically19．A.girl B．artist C．family D．police20．A.copies B．originals C．models D．presents黄金考点练习23短文改错＋七选五＋完形填空Ⅰ.短文改错答案：Today I tried cooking a simply①simple dish myself. I like eating frying②friedtomatoes with eggs,and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing④prepareit. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but⑤andput them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat themquickly with chopstick⑥chopsticks . After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off⑦onthe stove. Iwaited patiently unless⑧until/till the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into ∧⑨thepan together. “Not that way，” my mom tried to stop us⑩mebut failed. She was right. It didn't turn out as I had wished.①考查形容词。

练习17单句改错＋七选五＋完形填空Ⅰ.单句改错(非谓语动词)1．Besides, have enough sleep can make us full of energy and make it possible for us to perform well.________________2．Followed them, we were able to understand the new words and sentences.________________3．As you know, we are busy prepare for the college entrance examination and it's stressing me out.________________4．I have no clean clothes and have to have the dirty clothes washing.________________5．Every morning Jack's wife will stand before the mirror, dressed carefully until she has to go to work.________________6．Comparing with other teachers, Mr. Clark pays more attention to his way of teaching.________________7．Though I often couldn't make myself understand, I was confident just because I was interested in Korean.________________8．She had no choice but cut a picture of some cheese out of a magazine and put it in the trap.________________9．They failed to pass the exam last time. I regretted not be able to help them.________________10．Tom took a taxi to the airport, only find his plane high up in the sky.________________ Ⅱ.2020·湖南省五市十校联考说明文187词★★☆☆☆the open air. However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. __1__Many people say running in winter can be difficult. One reason is the low temperature. __2__ Yet many runners might find it easier than running in hot weather. That could be because lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate and the body's dehydration (脱水) levels are lower than in warmer conditions. __3__This information comes from John Brewer, who is a professor of applied sports science. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a special room. The researchers then recreated summer and winter weather conditions in the room. __4__ Brewer says he and his team recorded biological measurements of the runners.He says that the most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Wear gloves on your hands. __5__ And especially, wear more than one layer of clothing to keep sweat away from your skin.A．The other reason is the bitter winds.B．We have good reasons to run in winter.C．Wear shoes that will keep you from falling.D．Don't be nervous when you run in cold weather.E．The body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather.F．In fact, running in cold weather helps improve one's performance.G．The test subjects were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions each.Ⅲ.完形填空名师原创题记叙文253词★★☆☆☆28-year-ago. He gradually __1__ something about the kids sitting in his chair. They were __2__ to tablets and cell phones when they came to the barbershop. It was __3__ to cut their hair when they were focused on those. That led to the __4__ of Scott's “Barbershop Books Day”，when kids could come and get a __5__ haircut. What was required? They had to __6__ a book while they got it.“Comprehension and literacy (读写能力) are __7__ things without which you would never be able to really live in this society. You have to __8__ yourself，” Scott said. “I want to make school cool again.”He created “Barbershop Books Day” to help not only the kids, but also the __9__. Madison has many low- income families and many are focused on just keeping their __10__ on. For people in this community, $ 15 for a haircut per kid is not easy to __11__，so in some way a reduction in the price can __12__.Scott began his initiative (倡议) by __13__ five library books and putting them near his chair. Book __14__ began pouring in when a local news station got __15__ of what he was doing. Scott plans on taking his initiative a step further by __16__ his “Barbershop Books Day” to an “Ice Breaker Book Tour” where he __17__ to get kids excited to learn while also giving them __18__ role models through motivational speakers. Scott said, “__19__ I step outside my comfort zone and tell them school is cool, __20__ it will guide them in the right direction.”1．A.noted B．wondered C．thought D．sensed2．A.adapted B. reduced C．glued D．accustomed3．A.safe B．hard C．possible D．pleasant4．A.advertisement B．support C．celebration D．birth5．A.satisfied B．discounted C．free D．thorough6．A.borrow B．purchase C．read D．choose7．A.initial B．necessary C．common D．modest8．cate B．purify C．treat D．convince9．A.hairdressers B．teachers C．parents D．adults10．A.hands B．hair C．shirt D．lights11．A.overlook B．afford C．believe D．decline12．A.arise B．compensate C．count D．progress13．A.checking on B．checking over C．checking in D．checking out14．A.contents B．titles C．orders D．donations15．A.wind B．hold C．sight D．chance16．A.expanding B．applying C．comparing D．adding17．A.agrees B．intends C．deserves D．proves18．A.typical B．classic C．positive D．alternative19．A.If B．Once C．Since D．Though20．A.generally B．certainly C．accordingly D．hopefully黄金考点练习17单句改错＋七选五＋完形填空Ⅰ.单句改错(非谓语动词)1．答案与解析：have→having having enough sleep在句中作主语，故把have改为having。

2021版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材复习模块知识纠错练新人教版选修7限时40分钟注意动词不规则变化和专门词形变化单句填空1．In spite of so many difficulties, they are making the building ________ (access) to the disabled.答案与解析accessible 设空处所填词在句中作补语，指“能够到达的”，应用形容词accessible。

2．________ (leave) alone at home made the boy really annoyed.答案与解析Being left 设空在句中作主语，应用动名词形式；leave alone 与the boy是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动名词的被动形式作主语。

3．As far as I'm concerned, happiness doesn't lie in how much money you have ________ lies in whether you are loved.答案与解析but 依照语境“就我而言，幸福不在于你有多少钱而在于你是否被爱。

”可知该处是not...but...“不是……而是……”句式，故该空填but。

4．It was the first time that I had participated in such a ________ (benefit) volunteer activity.答案与解析beneficial 设空处所填词在句中作定语修饰名词activity, 应用形容词作定语，故填beneficial。

5．I'm too ________ (occupy) with the coming exam ________ (meet) with you at the appointed time.答案与解析occupied; to meet 第一空所填词在句中作表语，指“忙碌的”，应用形容词occupied。

练习53短文改错＋七选五＋完形填空Ⅰ.短文改错2020·哈师大附中月考★★★☆☆our daily life. On the Internet, we can read news home and abroad and got as much informations as we can. We can also attend to the net school and read many books. We can even do shopping online. Besides, your ability to operate the computer can be improved great. So we should not be addicted to the Internet, or we'll get our life and study destroying. In addition, we should keep off the harm websites. Anyhow, this doesn't prevent the Internet from becoming our friend.Ⅱ.七选五2020·武汉高中联考说明文245词★★★★☆from the first day of high school.__1__Read beyond assigned reading.Following your course outline and doing all of your assigned reading are important. But to pull ahead to first rank, you also need to read books that can provide that extra information you need, __2__ Prepare an extra credit report based on what you learn.__3__Don't just physically sit in the chair. Be a part of group discussions, and volunteer for extra projects and teams. Take leadership roles whenever they're offered. If the class has a debating team take part in it often and come prepared with notes and references for every debate.Ask for help when you see you need it.Balancing different classes and assignments can make it difficult to keep up in every subject. If you feel that you are having trouble grasping certain topics, don't struggle until your grades begin to slip. Turn to the teachers if necessary. __4__ Show an interest in your classmates. Your teacher will notice.Ask your teacher for extra credit assignments, particularly if you receive a disappointing grade in a subject. Don't merely accept the mark. Do everything you can to raise!Stay physically fit.__5__Eat well, drink lots of water and get plenty of sleep. Spend time outdoors and away from your studies. But be disappointing(有条理的). Schedule a study period for each day and stick to it.A．Finish your homework in time.B．Participate in teamwork in class.C．Get plenty of exercise either through team or individual activities.D．Try these tips along your way help you get that first rank in your class.E．Concentrate on what your teacher explains so that you can grasp the main points.F．Similarly，if you do well in a subject, tell your teacher you're available to help others.G．If you're studying World WarⅡ，for instance, read biographies of the important players.Ⅲ.完形填空名师原创题记叙文232词★★★☆☆Our 13-year-and entered the regional competition. So on Saturday morning we headed down to Green Bay, Wisconsin for an __1__ to move forward to the state championships.In the competition, my son __2__ waited his turn. Nearly an hour later, he went to the hoops. His first basket was a __3__ . We could see the frustration (沮丧) in his eyes. He tried __4__ to shoot another hoop. Then another failure. But he continued. Finally, he __5__ to shoot a few balls and scored 20 points. My son __6__ from his hoop, frustrated and disappointed, being __7__ that he didn't make it because there were several guys getting over 40 points, already __8__ his.If it had been up to our son to decide, he would have left before watching the game and __9__ himself in our hotel. Instead, we took this chance to help him __10__ this lifedisappointment: giving him time for frustration and then sharing our opinion on this __11__ . We told him: It's because of his earlier __12__ that we were able to watch this game; it's __13__ to fail. We all fail at some point in our lives. We were proud of him though he didn't receive the prize.In the end, we __14__ , watched the game, and had a great time! When you are __15__ by life, don't let it keep you down. As the old saying goes, “When life hands you lemons, make lemonade！”1．A.invitation B．instruction C．announcement D．opportunity2．A.anxiously B．desperately C．casually D．politely 3．A.success B．burden C．shame D．miss4．A.in vain B．on purpose C．by accident D．in public5．A.expected B．attempted C．managed D．offered 6．A.recovered B．withdrew C．excused D．dismissed 7．A.relieved B．astonished C．aware D．doubtful 8．A.improving B．doubling C．guessing D．ignoring 9．A.cheered B．encouraged C．blamed D．trained 10．A.work through B. carry out C. go over D. reflect on11．A.occasion B．practice C．dilemma D．situation 12．A.arrangement B．accomplishment C．preparation D．persuasion 13．A.acceptable B．easy C．awkward D．annoying 14．A.remained B．left C．agreed D．arrived 15．A.acknowledged B．welcomed C．teased D．bettered 答题策略练习53短文改错＋七选五＋完形填空Ⅰ.短文改错答案：In my view, the Internet is helpful. ItAs is known to all, the Internet is playing ∧animportantpart in our daily life. On the Internet, we can read news home and abroad and gotgetas much informationsinformationas we can. We can also attend to the net school and read many books. We can evendo shopping online. Besides, yourour ability to operate the computer can be improved greatgreatly. Sobutwe should not be addicted to the Internet, or we'll get our life and study destroyingdestroyed. In addition, weshould keep off the harmharmfulwebsites. Anyhow, this doesn't prevent the Internet from becoming ourfriend.Ⅱ.七选五1．答案与解析：D根据空前的“Being first in your class is a goal that you can work toward, but you must set it for yourself from the first day of high school”及下文列举的几条建议可知，要想成为班级第一，要尝试下面这些建议来帮助你。

题型二七选五Passage 1[2020河北石家庄摸底考试]Many people believe that there is some truth in the saying "Laughter is the best medicine." 1Laughter helps relieve pain,strengthen the immune system and reduce stress. Laughter stimulates(激发)hormones which make us feel happy. Laughter also increases the flow of blood throughout the body and has benefits which are similar to the ones you get by doing exercise.2 Children exposed to funny films and cartoons before major medical procedures are able to cope better with pain and anxiety.3 These are professional clowns who are sent to hospitals and wards to entertain and distract sick children.Laughter therapy has become very popular in recent years and as a result,more and more laughter clubs are starting to open up in cities and towns all over the world. At a laughter session,a trained therapist instructs the group to perform a series of exercises which are designed to produce laughter.4 And it takes them some time to get rid of their inhibitions(拘谨). They might even start off with fake laughter,but this doesn’t matter because our bodies can’t tell the difference,and the results are the same. Moreover,laughter is contagious(有感染力的). 5So next time you feel ill,stressed out or depressed,try watching a funny film or try remembering an amusing incident in your life. You will soon feel better.A. If one person starts giggling, it is unavoidable that everyone else will be drawn in.B. Laughter helps you focus.C. This finding has led to so-called clown doctors.D. In fact, research done by scientists has shown that laughter has a lot of health benefits.E. Laughter makes the world a better and more colorful place.F. Some people may find the idea embarrassing at first.G. Using laughter therapy in children’s hospitals has proven to be invaluable.Passage 2[2020山西太原阶段性测评]We all agree that we should recycle things more at home,in the office or in other places.1 Consequently,they can be collected and taken to the right place for recycling.This is what the process of sorting allows us to do.2 And the effective sorting needs to happen first in our own home, and second in sorting plants where waste is collected.When you put a plastic bottle in the right recycling bag or bin,you help sort recyclable things so that the right material can be fed into the right recycling process.If sorting does not happen,a lot of recyclable materials can end up in landfills(废物填埋地).It will lead to the loss of resources.3 For instance,in Brussels consumers put plastic packaging,cans and beverage cartons in blue bags designed for recyclable packaging;paper in yellow bags for recycling;and glass in specific collection bins.Somewhat differently,in Vienna(Austria),citizens can expect their paper,metal,glass and plastic to be separately collected in different weeks.4Once recyclable materials are collected from your home,they are further sorted in specialised facilities which ensure the quality of the recycling process.5 Traditionally,sorting has been done either manually with workers sorting what can be recycled and picking out the materials to be discarded or mechanically.Today, new sorting technologies are being developed not only to speed up the process of sorting but also to cause better results.Exciting technologies using magnets(磁铁)or optical systems are being used to effectively sort materials so more of them can be recycled.A. For effective recycling we need effective sorting.B. Packaging is the first step towards recycling.C. This is where different sorting techniques come into play.D. So citizens need to be aware of their local collection system.E. Collection systems can be very different from country to country.F. The rest were buried or burned even though they could have been recycled or reused.G. But for materials to be recycled,they first need to find their way to the right waste bin. Passage 3[2020吉林长春质量监测]Words have great power.Death and life are in the charge of the tongue.Many of us have been offended by words and know how badly words hurt.1 Trust me,if you are not careful in this area,your emotions will soon be controlled by the words of the people around you.●2If someone tells you "You are a fool",don’t believe it in your mind.People can never really harm you unless you allow yourself to be defined by these words.You are a pretty good child.You are very valuable in the sight of your parents. So never allow yourself to feel inferior just because of the words of other people.● Turn those words into positive thoughts within you.If there is something wrong with your actions,and others are trying to correct you,it can sometimes hurt your feelings if their words are hurtful.3 Think like this in your mind,"Yes,I’m wrong,but I’ll find ways to improve.Now I have hope because I know I can change."● Respond softly.If someone speaks in a hurtful way,take a deep breath first and try to speak softly and kindly in response.4 On the contrary,an angry answer is like a sword,which will bring harm instead of healing.● Be silent.5It’s none of your business. We need not respond to every personal comment from people.It’s not your problem that they keep on hurting you on purpose.So simply leave it.A. A soft answer turns away anger.B. Don’t worry about what others say.C. It is wise to correct others’ mistakes by soft words.D. Never let negative words of others define who you are.E. In that case, change those words into positive thoughts.F. If someone is hurting you on purpose for no reason,simply be silent and ignore it.G. Today I will share a few tips on how to handle the effect of negative words spoken to you. Passage 4[2020江西南昌摸底考试]Humans are made for walking. With our upright posture, quick-changing joints, and strong leg muscles,our bodies are actually designed with walking in mind —which is what makes it such perfect exercise. 1 And best of all,it’s a great way to see new things and meet new people!Wherever you are, in the city or at the campground,you’ll find plenty of walking going on. Maybe you already love to walk, but you’ll getting tired of tracing your same old route day after day — or maybe you’re new to walking and aren’t sure how to get started. 2 To get started, sit down with a map and find a goal. Ask yourself,what do you want to get out of walking aside from the health benefits? Do you want to meet other people? See new places?3If making friends and socializing are your goal,you may call up your friends and schedule walks with them, since this will introduce you to new places and trails. You might also find open groups of dog walkers at your local park. Your campground staff might know about fun local walking groups you can join.4 In cities, large and small all over the country, walks are going on almost every weekend in support of cancer research, diabetes research, and other humanitarian causes.5 Then tie your walking shoes and prepare to get to know the new area! Many of our great historic cities offer detailed and well-planned walking tours. Nearly any city you can think of offers a walking tour with maps, provided by the tourist administration.A. Head to a new city?B. So why not focus on walking?C. Either way,it’s time to walk with a purpose.D. It’s kind to our bodies and great for our waistlines.E. Get to know people by the power of your own two feet.F. And be sure to stay on the lookout for walks to raise money.G. Knowing these will help you decide on the type of walk you want.Passage 5[2020广东惠州第一次调研]How to Cultivate Confidence?When faced with a big challenge where potential failure seems to appear at every corner,maybe you’ll hear this advice:Be more confident.1Take the belief that you are precious and capable,also known as self-esteem.Confidence turns thoughts into action.It comes from the genes you are born with,the way people get used to treating you as well as the choices you make.While it isn’t possible to completely separate these three factors,the personal choices we make obviously play a major role in confidence development.As a result,by keeping certain practical tips in mind,we do actually have the power to cultivate our own confidence.2 If you’re looking for a long-term change,consider the way you think about your abilities and talents.Do you think they are fixed at birth,or that they can be developed?The belief matters because it can influence how you act in the face of setbacks.If you have a fixed mindset,meaning that your talents are locked, you might give up,assuming you’ve discovered something you’re not good at.But if you have a growth mindset,and think your abilities can improve,a challenge will become an opportunity to learn and grow. Neuroscience(神经科学)supports the latter.The connections in your brain do get stronger and grow with study and practice.3Practicing failure is a must.Failure happens.4 J.K.Rowling was rejected by twelve different publishers before one picked up Harry Potter. The Wright brothers built on history’s failed attempts at flight before designing a successful airplane.Studies show that those who fail regularly but keep trying are better equipped to respond to challenges in constructive ways.5 So,think of a challenge you want to take on,realize it’s not going to be easy,accept that you’ll make mistakes, and be kind to yourself when you do.You’ll feel the excitement,knowing that whatever the result is,you’ll have gained greater knowledge and understanding.A. But what is confidence?B. So can confidence be easily cultivated?C. Everyone is possible to encounter failure.D. Being a talented person is quite necessary.E. They learn to try different strategies and persevere.F. Believing in your abilities to improve is the first step.G. It also turns out that people with a growth mindset are better at dealing with challenges. Passage 6[2020河南洛阳尖子生联考]Starting university can be a costly experience for most students. But thankfully,with a little know-how, you can gain the benefits of being a student with a lot more cash in your pocket than you would have expected. 1. Checking out these top money-saving tips might be helpful.Save money by comparison2. In fact,it can be a useful habit to compare the prices.Shop around and find the cheapest option.One of the easiest and most efficient ways to do that is by using a price comparison site.Use student transport discountsWe have a love-hate relationship with public transport. 3. Luckily,most cities have local bus operators that offer students passes,which are much cheaper than standard tickets. These can usually be used at all times of the day, including peak travel times.4Going out to a nightclub can be expensive. So take full advantage of student offers,where drinks are cheap and entry is often free. Be sure to keep an eye out for any freebies and special student offers advertised at local restaurants, cinemas and high street shops.Spend less on textbooksBefore you rush out and spend your entire student loan on books, check your lecture outlines and figure out which books you do need to own, and which ones you can borrow from the library.5. And you can also share the cost with your classmates.A. Use student offers when socializingB. Students shouldn’t go to the nightclubC. Being a money-saving student has never been easyD. Remember all your textbooks are available in the libraryE. While it may be essential to use public transport,it’s no t always cheapF. If there are some you need to buy, see if you can get a second-hand copyG. We tend to look for a lower price before buying a productPassage 1[2019全国Ⅱ]Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question:"Should I jump?" This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 36 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.37 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself,your values,your strengths,your weaknesses,your achievements,your desires,etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important,because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work.38 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity (清晰) of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives,keeping in mind your beliefs,values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 39 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 40You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties,some planned,but most unplanned.You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.Passage 2[2019浙江]Rock music consists of many different styles. Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music. 31 At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool.After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England.32 They held large concerts and performed at clubs. They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends (传说). John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year.33 They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music.Beatlemania hit New York on February 7,1964. Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them. 34 The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time. The Beatles were described as a British invasion (入侵) by local and nationwide newspapers at that time. Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beatles, a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market.35A. They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.B. Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.C. Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s.D. However, their songs changed the lives of generations to come.E. Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.F. They appeared in the films A Hard Day’s Night(1964) and Help!(1965).G. They performed their first concert in America at CBS television’s 53rd street studio. Passage 3[2018全国Ⅲ]Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between.36 We dance from Florida to Alaska,from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time."I adore dancing," says Lester Bridges,the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. "I can’t imagine doing anything else with my life." Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. "Teaching dance is wonderful. 37It’s great to watch them. For many of them,it’s a way of meeting people and having a social life."38 "I can tell you about one young couple," says Bridges. "They’re learning to do tradition al dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. 39"So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, "Dance,like the pattern of a beating heart,is life. Even after all these years,I want to get better and better. 40 I find it hard to stop!Dancing reminds me I’m alive."A. So why do we dance?B. Dance in the U.S. is everywhere.C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.D. My older students say it makes them feel young.E. I keep practicing even when I’m extremely tired.F. Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.G. They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.Passage 4[2018北京]Why Do We Get Angry?Anger seems simple when we are feeling it, but the causes of anger are various.Knowing these causes can make us examine our behavior, and correct bad habits.The main reasons we get angry are triggering(触发)events, personality traits(特征), and our assessment of situations.51 Triggering events for anger are so many that to describe them all would take hundreds of pages. However, here are some examples: being cut off in traffic, a deadline approaching, experiencing physical pain, and much more. 52 The reason why someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to one’s personal history and psychological traits.Each person, no matter who they are, has psychological imbalances. People who have personality traits that connect with competitiveness and low upset tolerance are much more likely to get angry.53 Also, sometimes pre-anger does not have to do with a lasting condition, but rather a temporary state before a triggering event has occurred.54Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources of pre-anger,or anger itself. Sometimes ignorance and negative(消极的) outlooks on situations can create anger.55 However, anger can easily turn violent, and it is best to know the reasons for anger to appear in order to prevent its presence. With these main reasons in mind, we can evaluate our level of anger throughout the day and prevent cases of outbursts by comprehending the reasons for our feelings.A. Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well.B. But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence of anger.C. Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait, and is usually advised to reduce it.D. Anger is a particularly strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.E. Having these personality traits implies the pre-anger state, where anger is in the background of your mind.F. Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.G. Not everyone acts the same in response to events, and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.Passage 5[2017乙卷(全国Ⅰ)]If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37 We slept in a tent,cooked over an open fire,and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 Instead,we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen witha refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.A. This time there was no tent.B. Things are going to be improved.C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.Passage 6[2016丙卷(全国Ⅲ)]Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 36 But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult. 37 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.38 Fresh fish should smell sweet:you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh.39 When you have bought a fish and arrive home,you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one.There are many common methods used to cook fish. 40 First,clean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then,it’s ready to serve.A. Do not buy it.B. The easiest is to steam it.C. This is how you can do it.D. It just requires a little knowledge.E. The fish will go bad within hours.F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.【夯基础·考点练透答案速查】Passage 1DGCFA Passage 2GAEDC Passage 3GDEAFPassage 4DCGFA Passage 5AFGCE Passage 6CGEAF【提能力·素养提升答案速查】Passage 1GBAEC Passage 2CBAGE Passage 3BDAFEPassage 4FGEAD Passage 5DCAFE Passage 6GDFABPassage 1项"在儿童医院使用笑疗法已经证明是非常有用的"符合语境,且该项中的"children’s hospitals"与空后的"Children"呼应。

姓名，年级：时间：练习38 短文改错＋七选五＋完形填空Ⅰ。

短文改错2020·广东六校联考★★☆☆☆When I was youngexpressing myself was one of the reasons that I rarely did well in school。

Once I failed in a mid.term exam. When I got the papers, I realized things could have been better if I listened to the teacher much more attentive。

So I turned to my teacher for helps and he told me，“Where there is a will， there is a way. If we are devoted to learning Chinese, you'll make it。

”I couldn’t agree much. From then on, I began to work harder。

Out of my expect, I made great progress soon. Today, Chinese is where my strength lies. And I'm grateful for my Chinese teacher.2020·全国卷Ⅲ说明文322词★★☆☆☆A someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house。

The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party。

The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home。

2021届高考英语一轮复习短文改错练习5【英语卷（解析）·2020届广西桂林十八中高三上学期第一次月考（202009）】第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（注：本题为新课改内容）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把余外的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线（___），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只承诺修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

In the first day when I went to work in a very famous restaurant, my boss complained that there were very a few people coming for dinner. So I am “invited” to have a meal in the restaurant. After ordered two French dishes and some food, I began to look frequently at their watch timing the serving of the meal. Meanwhile, I looked around to see that there was anything else wrong there. I wrote something improper down secret. My meal was not serving yet. I looked at my watch 32 minutes passed! I realized that wait too long for service was the main reason why the business was poor. Then I wrote a report about my findings and presented it the boss. 【答案】【知识点】E1短文改错记叙文【答案解析】71. 第一句第一个in改为on。

2021高考英语一轮题选修七模块复习题及答案解析本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Who is paying the bill?A．The man. B．The woman.C．They are going Dutch.2．When will the man have examinations next week?A．Every day except Thursday.[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]B．Monday，Wednesday，and Friday.C．Monday，Tuesday，and Friday.3．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In the supermarket.B．At the grocery store.C．On the way to the supermarket.4．When does the phone call probably take place?A．Early in the morning.B．Late in the afternoon.C．Late in the evening.5．What does the woman think of Tokyo?A．It's windy. B．It's clean. C．It's interesting.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。