Zhjl2015届高三英语一轮复习 讲义M1U1
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【优化方案】2015届高考英语一轮复习第一局部根底考点聚焦Unit1 A land of diversity单元检测同步探源新人教版选修8Ⅰ.阅读理解(2014·四川都江堰名校诊断模拟)As parents,we always want what is best for our children.But finding that balance between allowing them to spread their wings and become independent and keeping them safe seems to be becoming increasingly difficult.In the past few weeks there have been two cases in which teens have murdered younger children.The truth is that we just don’t know,so how can we possibly let our children out of our sight?I know my son is capable of going to use the bathroom at a restaurant by himself,but I don’t know who else might be in that bathroom that could harm him.I know that he is capable of finding his way through the short wooded path at the park that is within yelling distance,but there is another access to the wooded area where someone could snatch him and take him out the other side before I would know it.Even when “all the other kids are doing it〞as a mother my answer is “no〞,because the whatifs are too great.But we also can’t live in fear.At some point we will have to let them out of our sight or the sight of their teachers.When I think about 10yearold Jessica Ridgeway walking to school in Colorado and 12yearold Autumn Pasquale riding her bike,I think that their parents must be devastated(不安的)that they allowed them out on their own,but I also think that by those ages I hope that my child will be able to do the same thing.They were old enough to do them,but they still were victims to the evil of their neighbors.The world will never be rid of evil people.And it’s probably not even possible to say that it’s more evil now than it was when I was a kid.The news didn’t spread quite as far or as quick ly as it does now with the Internet so people weren’t faced with storie s about it every single day.I don’t know when will be the right time to let my son become more independent in this world.In the meantime,I will try to teach him how to protect himself without trying to scare him into being afraid to leave the house.Life is n’t all good,and while I try to shield him from the evil in this world,it’s important that I also teach him about it so that he is well armed if something bad happens to him-which I pray never happens.【文章大意】作者就两个孩子独自上学而被害这一事件进展思考:如何在让孩子独立和保持安全之间寻找平衡?1.According to the passage,what is becoming more and more difficult?A.How to allow children to spread their wings and become independent.B.How to keep dangers off children and do what is best for children.C.How to let children become independent and keep them safe at the same time.D.How to prevent teens from murdering children who are younger.解析:选C。
高中英语真题:【优化方案】2015届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Alandofdiversity单元检测同步探源新人教版选修8Ⅰ.阅读理解(2014·四川都江堰名校诊断模拟)As parents,we always want what is best for our children.But finding that bal ance between allowing them to spread their wings and become independent and keeping them safe seems to be becoming incr easingly difficult.In the past few weeks there have been two cas es in which teens have murdered younger children.The truth is that we just don’t know,so how can we possibly let our children out of our sight?I know my son is capable of going to use the bathroom at a rest aurant by himself,but I don’t know who else might be in that bathroom that could harm him.I know that he is capable of finding his way through th e short wooded path at the park that is within yelling distance,but there is another access to the wooded area where someonecould snatch him and take him out the other side before I woul d know it.Even when “all the other kids are doing it”as a mother my answer is “no”,because the whatifs are too great.But we also can’t live in fear.At some point we will have to let th em out of our sight or the sight of their teachers.When I think ab out 10yearold Jessica Ridgeway walking to school in Colorado and 12yearold Autumn Pasquale riding her bike,I think that their parents must be devastated(不安的)that they allowed them out on their own,but I also think that by those ages I hope that my child will be a ble to do the same thing.They were old enough to do them,but they still were victims to the evil of their neighbors.The world will never be rid of evil people.And it’s probably not e ven possible to say that it’s more evil now than it was when I wa s a kid.The news didn’t spread quite as far or as quickly as it do es now with the Internet so people weren’t faced with stories ab out it every single day.I don’t know when will be the right time to let my son become more independent in this world.In the mean time,I will try to teach him how to protect himself without trying to sca re him into being afraid to leave the house.Life isn’t all good,and while I try to shield him from the evil in this world,it’s important that I also teach him about it so that he is well armed if something bad happens to him-which I pray never happens.【文章大意】作者就两个孩子独自上学而被害这一事件进行思考:如何在让孩子独立和保持安全之间寻找平衡?1.According to the passage,what is becoming more and more difficult?A.How to allow children to spread their wings and become ind ependent.B.How to keep dangers off children and do what is best for chi ldren.C.How to let children become independent and keep them saf e at the same time.D.How to prevent teens from murdering children who are you nger.解析:选C。
【2015春走向高考】高三英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals aroundthe world巩固新人教版必修3Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Sir, you are not allowed to enter the building if you don't get our manager's __________(permit).2.I'll go __________(hunt) with the old hunter this afternoon.3.They held a party to celebrate their success and the ________(celebrate) lasted about two hours. 4.His __________(forgive) me for my rudeness shows that he is an easy-going partner.5.It was with great __________(sad) that we learned of his death.6.Zheng Zhi is an __________(energy) football player.7.On my __________(arrive) at the airport, my girlfriend gave me a kiss.8.Everyone has his freedom of a __________(religion) belief.9.My __________(believe) is that the visiting team will lose.10.He __________(remind) of his childhood by the picture.答案:1.permission 2.hunting 3.celebration 4.forgiving5.sadness 6.energetic7.arrival8.religious9.belief10.was remindedⅡ.完成句子1.You ______________ (本该到场的) last night;why don't you ____________ (守信用) ? 2.That story you have just told __________________________ (使我想起了) an experience I once had.3.Tomorrow is Anne's birthday. She ____________________________________ (可能正期待我们送她礼物呢).4.You __________________________________ (必须动身) early if you don't want to be scolded.5.__________________ (显然) that he was not going home.答案:1.should have turned up;keep your word2.reminded me of3.maybe expecting us to give her presents4.must set off5.It was obviousⅢ.话题写作每年阴历的八月十五日是中秋节,被用来庆祝秋天丰收的日子。
Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ.语境填词1.It is ________ (明显的) that you should ________ (道歉) to the old man. 2.On their ________ (到达) in London,a ________ (celebrate) was held by their friends to welcome them.3.The people in that country held the ________ (believe) that they would gain ________________ (独立) at last.4.The __________ (愚人) got lost in the forest and ________ (饿死) to death. 5.These young men look very ________ (充满活力的).They often ________ (聚集) to climb mountains.keep one's word, play a trick on, look forward to, hold one's breath, have fun with, dress up1.The day we have been ________________________ has come at last.2.She ____________________ to visit him regularly.3.We all ________________ while the teacher read the exam results.4.They ________________ in ancient customs for the fancydress ball.5.The children ________________________ their teacher on April Fool’s Day. 6.The children were ________ so much ________________ each other that I hated to call them inside.Ⅲ.完成句子1.那个小男孩打算将来当一名医生。
A land of diversityⅠ.阅读理解A(2014·陕西宝鸡高三质检)There are several advantages in planting trees:they firm the soil,soak (渗透) up extra water and take carbon dioxide out of the ,it now turns out that planting trees could add to global all know that tree roots do a great job of keeping soil firmly on the ground and out of the wind's problem is that some of the dust clouds play an important part in soaking up carbon dioxide.Huge dust storms blow out over the oceans from dry parts of North Africa and Central of dust are lifted and left as a thin film over the ocean surface.Dust from China is carried east and left in the Pacific a treeplanting programme there is successful and the dust supply reduced,the net result may be that less carbon dioxide gets locked away in the ocean.Andy,an environmental scientist has spent the past few years studying dust and says his work shows clearly the complexity of the this reason the need is to focus on cutting carbon dioxide giving off rather than doing anything else.Robert,an American scientist,has shown that when native grassland areas are invaded by trees,carbon is lost from the soil.“We are studying why the soil carbon disappears,but one theory is that trees do a lot more of their growing above ground compared to grass,so less carbon goes directly into the soil from trees,”said Robert.In wet areas of the world,the gain from trees absorbing carbon dioxide above ground seems to be outweighed by the loss of carbon from the soil below ground.Countries that plan to fight against global warming by planting trees may have to think to environmental problems are often more complex than they first appear,and understanding the Earth's climate is a very great challenge.1.People usually hold the opinion that________.A.huge dust storms can destroy carbon dioxideB.planting trees could reduce global warmingC.huge dust storms can destroy the oceans on the EarthD.planting trees is the only way to control huge dust storms2.Andy,an environmental scientist,believes that______.A.environmental problems are more complex than expectedB.trees shouldn't have been planted in dry placesC.dust plays a more important part than treesD.carbon dioxide is harmful to everything3.Robert's experiment proves that________.A.trees absorb more carbon than grassB.carbon can turn grass into dustC.less carbon can make trees grow fasterD.grassland areas should be covered by forests4.The best title for this passage is“________”.A.The importance of planting treesB.The dust clouds soak up carbon dioxideC.Is it really useful to plant trees to reduce global warming?D.Why does the soil carbon disappear?BIt wasn't until I was much older that I would find something that I would consider as evidence of my father's love.When the Commodore64 personal computer came onto the market,I convinced myself that I had to have it even though its price was out of my mother's I decided to earn the money mowed every lawn I could find that summer for a few dollars each,yet it still wasn't my dad agreed to help me raise the rest of the money by driving me to one of the watermelon farms south of town,loading up his truck with wholesale melons and driving me around to sell them.He came for me before made small talk,but it didn't fact that he was talking to me was all that was a teenager by then,but this was the first time that I had ever spent time alone with laughed and repeatedly introduced me as “my boy”,a phrase he relayed with a sense of was one of the best days of my life.Although he had never told me that he loved me,I would consider that day as the greatest evidence of just didn't know how to love me wasn't a mean I took these random episodes and clung to them like a thing most precious,storing them away for the long periods of coldness when a warm memory would prove most useful.It just goes to show that no matter how distant the father,no matter how deep the damage,no matter how broken the relationship,there is still time,still space,still a need for even the smallest bit of evidence of a father's love.5.The author finally managed to get the Commodore64 personal computer________.A.with the money he asked his mother forB.by getting well paid from mowing lawnsC.by selling watermelons in the neighborhoodD.with his hard work and father's assistance6.The author had never spent time alone with his father probably because________.A.his father was always busy with workB.his father didn't live with himC.they didn't get along well at firstD.his father didn't know how to love him7.What do the underlined wor ds “that fact” in the fourth paragraph refer to?A.He loved me.B.He disliked talking with me.C.He didn't know how to love me.D.He wasn't a mean man.8.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A.The Best Days of My lifeB.Father and sonC.The story of My FatherD.Evidence of LoveⅡ.七选五补缺题Why Extracurricular Activities Are Important?Sports,theater and volunteering are all extracurricular(课外的)activities in which students can be only can extracurricular activities be fun and educational for students,but also can be beneficial in the long skills that students develop and strengthen through extracurricular activities can improve their chances of getting into college or landing a 's not too late or too early for students to sign up for an extracurricular activity.Extracurricular activities can make a student's college application stand out from other admissions(招生)officer will see that the student is responsible and playing an active role in the school or employers will take note of extracurricular activities that correspond with the position to be filled.Holding a leadership position,organizing meetings and promoting events are a few responsibilities students have when they participate in extracurricular will use these skills long after they leave will have to learn how to balance the responsibilities of school,home and extracurricular activities.Taking part in extracurricular activities can increase a student's self,extra-curricular activities can be timeconsuming,which leaves little time for negative activities that can decrease a student's selfesteem.__5__Extracurricular activities can improve their ability to work well with in leadership positions will develop necessary leadership ,each leadership role has requirements that will increase a student's responsibilities.A.Extracurricular activities strengthen the children's sense of responsibility.B.Being a part of a club or sport can help children develop their social skills.C.Being involved in activities that take place after school brings many benefits.D.Doing well in a competition or leading a club can improve a student's self-image.E.Studies have shown that children involved in extracurricular activities achieve better grades.F.Additionally,when applying for a job,students can include extracurricular activities from college.G.The responsibility,timemanagement and teamwork involved with extracurricular activities are basic life skills.Ⅲ.短文改错Dear Editor,I'm writing to tell you how we students use computers on our daily ,some students surf online while doing their homework,what makes them not concentrate on our ,some use computers to get bad informations such as ,computer games destroy many students because they throw them into the virtual world,complete forgetting what they've got to ,a large number of students are absorbed in online shopping and watching movies and keep think of the various goods and the exciting plot even when they're having classes!It is reported that they have cheated when they buy things I suggest that we used computers in a right,healthy way,and for a proper period of time while at the home.详解答案课时训练(三十六)Ⅰ.阅读理解A【语篇解读】人们通常都认为植树可以减少空气中的二氧化碳,然而,新的发现证明植树反倒会助长全球变暖。
【步步高】2015届高考英语一轮复习 Challenging Yourself ⅠTalking About Schools同步导学重大版必修1Ⅰ.重点单词识记1.record /rI′kɔːd/ vi./vt.记录;录制;n.纪录;唱片2.concept /′kɒnsept/ n.观念;概念3.worship /′wɜːʃIp/ n.崇拜;尊敬;vi./vt.爱慕;崇拜4.seek /siːk/ vi./vt.寻找;追求5.host /həʊst/ n.主办方6.stadium /′steIdIəm/ n.运动场;体育场7.pure /pjʊə/ adj.纯洁的8.strive /straIv/ vi.努力;奋斗9.equality /I′kwɒlətI/ n.平等→equal adj.同样的;平等的;vt.等于;比得上10.unfamiliar /ˌʌnfə′mIlIə/ adj.新奇的;不熟悉的→familiar adj.熟悉的;常见的11.disabled /dIs′eIbld/ adj.残废的;有缺陷的→disable vt.使残废;使失去能力;丧失能力→disab ility n.残疾;无能12.consistent /kən′sIstənt/ adj.一致的;符合的→consist vi.组成;在于;符合13.original /ə′rIdʒənl/ adj.最初的;原始的;独创的→origin n.起源;来源Ⅱ.重点短语识记1.be connected to与……相连2.centre round/on/upon当作中心或重点3.compete for/against为……竞争4.come to life复苏;苏醒过来;变得活跃5.alternate...and/with...使交替发生或出现;轮流安排6.consistent with符合;与……一致7.in harmony和谐8.(be) based on基于……9.in the name of以……的名义;凭……10.take part in参加;参与11.abide by坚持,遵守Ⅲ.经典原句默写与背诵1.It was therefore considered one of the greatest honours to win a victory at Olympia. 因此在奥林匹亚获得胜利被看作是最高荣誉之一。
2015届高三英语一轮复习M1 U1一、必背短语1. 某人梦想中的校园生活P1 one’s dream school life2. 户外活动outdoor activities3、一段非常愉快非常兴奋的经历P2 a very enjoyable and exciting experience4、对学校作息时间感到满意be very happy with the school hours5、比平时晚起床一小时get up an hour later than usual6、参加会议attend an assembly7、赢得某人的尊重earn one’s respect8、全身心投入学习中devote oneself to study9、取得高分achieve high grades10、英国学校的平均规模the average size for British schools11、一开始对我有些挑战 a bit challenging for me at first12、免费给某人发电子邮件P3 send e-mails to sb. for free13、经历这种不同的生活方式experience this different way of life14、回顾look back on15、满意地with satisfaction16、逐字阅读整篇课文read the whole text word by word17、考验你的能力P4 test your ability18、上网P5 surf the Internet19. 适应英国学校的学习生活become used to academic life in a British school20、打算在中国上高中plan on attending a high school in China21、可用来做不同的实验P7 be available for different experiments22、一年到头开放be open all year round23、一结束学业P9 Upon finishing one’s studies24、培养对(做)某事的兴趣develop an interest in…25、把某物捐赠给某人donate sth. to sb.26、就他的辉煌经历发表演讲make a speech about his splendid experiences27、几天前的一天P10 the other day28、省略leave out29、首先…, 再者… P11for one thing…, for another…30、充分利用make good use of / take full advantage of31、遗憾地告诉/通知你…… P16 regret to inform you that…32、掌管,负责P18 in / take charge of33、批准/通过计划approve the plan34、朗读read… aloud35. 通知inform sb. of sth.二、重点句型1. High school is a time of discovery, learning and hard work. (P1)2. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience. (P2)3. I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. (P2)4. It must have been quite a struggle for you to become used to academic life in a British school. (P5)5. Upon finishing his studies, he started traveling in China. (P9)6. For another thing, many courses are classes which the students can study just for fun, but which they donot have to take. (P11)7. The paintings that David donated to the school are being shown in the exhibition room. (P9)8. Make as many comparisons as you can. The more choices you have,the better your decisions will be. (P14)9. I was a little nervous at first,but everyone was so nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying. (P 18)10. We meet on the last Friday of every month to talk about poems and poets that we like. (P18)三、书面表达阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Hi, I am Mike. I just went through my first year of college. The toughest part on me at first was the general adjustment.1 went to a very small high school where my mom was a teacher and she did practically everything for me. But at the college I needed to know some basic life skills. such as balancing a check—book, laundry, and the things you have to be able to handle that I never thought of in the high school! It was really tough for me at first and I got badly homesick.Once that first semester was over and I got used to the college life, I loved it—good facilities, helpful instructors. and a good library. The Students’Union organizes various parties every week. I also go to cinemas and concerts, and often spend Saturday nights in pubs and clubs.One thing I think is important is to get yourself active in things. I was on the dance team in college and met a ton of people that way ··· it was so much easier to make friends when you had a common ground. [写作内容]学校最近组织了一次中美学生交流活动,你参加其中的“大学校园生活”讨论。
听完Mike的发言之后,你准备写一份发言稿,题目是“Preparing Myself for College Life”,内容要点包括:1. 以约30个词概括Mike的发言要点;2. 然后以约120个词谈谈你理想的大学生活,内容包括:(1) 对中学生活的感受;(2) 理想的大学生活;(3) 中学生活和大学生活的差别,以及你打算如何适应。
[写作要求]1. 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
Mike’s mother did almost everything for him when he was in high school, which brought him a hard time adjusting to the first-year college life. Afterwards, a pleasant academic atmosphere and colorful activities helped him to get accustomed.As for me, what I do every day is to study hard to enter my dream university. So traveling among my classroom, my dormitory and the school canteen is my daily routine. Seldom do I have spare time to take part in a lot of after-class activities. Anyway, unlike Mike, I have learned to be independent, which may help me adapt myself to my coming college life.It seems to me that I can never enjoy an ideal college life unless I am mature both physically and mentally. Besides, at college I hope to obtain enough academic knowledge and improve different practical life skills as well. As we all know, college is wildly different from middle school. It connects not only adolescence to adulthood but also an ivory tower to real society. So an active part in extracurricular activities and excellent academic performances are keys to having an ideal college life.美文阅读奥巴马开学演讲选粹I want to start with the responsibility you have to yourself. Every single one of you has something that you’re good at. Every single one of you has something to offer. And you have a responsibility to yourselfto discover what that is. That’s the opportunity an education can provide.我首先要讲讲你们对自己应尽的责任。