2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试浙江卷英语选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. 19.15
B.釦8
C. 9U5
答案是 C.
1. What does the woman think of the movie?
A. It 's amusing.
B. It 's exciting.
C. It 's disappointing.
2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?
A. Traveling around
B. Studying at a school.
C. Looking after aunt.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Going out.
B. Ordering drinks.
C. Preparing for a party.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In a classroom
B. In a library
C. In a bookstore
5. What is the man going to do?
A. Go on the Internet.
B. Make a phone call.
C. Take a train trip. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6. What is the woman looking for?
A. An information office.
B. A police station.
C. A shoe repair shop.
7. What is the Town Guide according to the man?
A. A brochure
B. A newspaper
C. A map.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9 题。
8. What does the man say about the restaurant?
A. It ' s the biggest one around.
B. It offers many tasty dishes.
C. It 's famous for its seafood.
9. What will the woman probably order?
A. Fried fish
B. Roast chicken.
听第8段材料，回答第10 到12 题。
C. Beef steak
10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o
A. At the office.
B. At the airport ' clock?
C. At the restaurant.
11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?
A. Receive a guest.
B. Have a meeting.
C. Read a report.
12. When will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?
A. At lunch time.
B. Late in the after noon.
C. The next morning.
听第9段材料，回答第13到16题。 13. Why is Bill going to Germany?
A. To work on a project.
B. To study Germa n.
C. To start a new compa ny.
14. What did the woma n dislike about Germa ny?
A. The weather.
B. The food.
C. The schools.
15. What does bill hope to do about his family?
A. Bring them to Germany.
B. Leave them in En gla nd.
C. Visit them in a few mon ths.
16. What is the probable relati on ship betwee n the speakers?
A. Fellow-travelers.
B. Colleagues. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. When did it rain last time in Ju rez?
a
18. What seas on is it now in Ju rez? a
A. Spring
B. Summer
C. Autu mn.
19. What are the elderly advised to do?
A. Take a walk in the after noon.
B. Keep their homes cool.
C. Drink plenty of water. 20. What is the speaker doin g?
A. Hosti ng a radio program.
B. Con duct ing a sem inar.
C. Forecasti ng the weather. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分
35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸 上将该项涂黑。
A
Benjam in West, the father of America n painting, showed his tale nt for art whe n he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he n eeded one. In those days, a brush was made from camel air. Therte were no camels n earby. Benjam in decided that cat hair would work in stead. He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush.
The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged （蓬舌 L ）. His father said that the cat must be sick. Benjam in was forced to admit what he had bee n doing. The cat ' s lot was about to impro\That year, one of Benjamin ' s cousins, Mr. Pennington, came
to visit. He was impressed with Benjamin
' s draw in gs. When he wen tseoirBe hemin a
box of paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings （版画）by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen. In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington retur ned for ano ther visit. He was amazed at what Benjam in had done with his gift. He asked B enjamin ' s parents if he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit.
C. Classmates.
A. Three days ago
B. A mon th ago
C. A year ago.
In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creat ing oil pain ti ngs. The boy bega n a Ian dscape （风景）painting. Wiliams, a well-k nown pain ter, came to see him work. Wiliams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two
classic books on painting to take home .The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, having been a poor student. But he later said, ” Those two books were my companions by day, and under my pillow at night.
While it is likely that he un derstood very little of the books, they were his in troduct ion to classical pain tin gs. The nine-
year-old boy decided then that he would be an artist.
21. What is the text mai nly about?
A. Benjamin ' s visit to Pihlielphia.
B. Williams ' in flue nee on Benjami n.
C. The beginning of Benjamin ' s life as an artist.
D. The frien dship betwee n Benjam in and Pennington.
22. What does the un derl ined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest?
A. The cat would be closely watched.
B. The cat would get some medical care.
C. Benjam in would leave his home shortly.
D. Benjam in would have real brushes soon.
23. What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his tale nt?
A. He took him to see pain ti ng exhibiti ons.
B. He provided him with painting materials.
C. He sent him to a school in Philadelphia.
D. He taught him how to make en grav in gs.
24. Williams ' two books helped Benjamin to __________ .
A. master the use of paints
B. appreciate Ian dscape pain ti ngs
C. get to know other pain ters
D. make up his mind to be a pain ter
B
Getti ng less sleep has become a bad habit for most America n kids. Accord ing to a new survey（调
查）by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school ni ghts, eve n though they have to get up early. Last year the Foun dati on reported that n early 60% of 7- to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school.
How much sleep you n eed depe nds a lot on your age. Babies n eed a lot of rest: most of them sleep about 18 hours a day! Adults n eed about eight hours. For most school-age childre n, ten hours is ideal（理想的）.But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10- to 12-year-olds get only seve n or eight hours. And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime? Watch TV.
“ More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there ar e more opportunities（机会）to stay awake, with more homework, the Internet and the phone, "says Dr. Mary Carskadon, a sleep researcher at Brow n Un iversity Medical School. She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep. Other experts say part of the problem is chemical. Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones not only make teen agers ' bodies develop adult characteristics, but also make it hard for tee nagers to fall asleep before 11 pm.
Because sleep in ess is such a problem for tee nagers, some school districts have decided to start high school classes
later tha n they used to. Three years ago, schools in Edina, Minn esota, cha nged the start time from 7:25 am to 8:30 am.
Stude nts, pare nts and teachers are pleased with the results.
25. What is the new Nati onal Sleep Foun dati on survey on?
A. America n kids ' sleep ing habits.
B. Teen agers ' sr e eped diseases.
C. Activities to preve nt sleepless ness.
D. Lear ning problems and lack of sleep.
26. How many hours of sleep do 11-year-olds n eed every day?
A. 7 hours.
B. 8 hours.
C. 10 hours.
D. 18 hours.
27. Why do tee nagers go to sleep late accord ing to Carskado n?
A. They are affected by certa in body chemicals.
B. They tend to do things that excite them.
C. They follow their pare nts ' examples.
D. They don ' t need to go to school early.
C
FLORENCE, Italy ——Svetla na Cojochru feels hurt. The Moldova n has lived here seve n years as a caregiver to Italia n kids and the elderly, but in order to stay she prove her Ian guaQe s kiad to
by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an imaginary friend and answer a ficti onal job ad.
Italy is the latest Western European country trying to control a growing immigrant（移民） population by demanding Ianguage skills in exchange for work permits, or in some cases, citize nship.
Some immigra nt advocates worry that as hard finan cial times make it more difficult for n atives to keep jobs, such measures will become more a vehicle for in tolera nee tha n in tegrati on（融合）. Others say it ' s only natural that newcomers learn the Ianguage of their host nation, seeing it as a con diti on to en sure they can con tribute to society.
Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants, and some terms are even tougher. The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote un dersta nding across cultures.
Italy, which has a much weaker traditi on of immigrati on, has wit nessed a sharp in crease in immig rati on in recent years .In 1990, immigra nts nu mbered some 1.14 millio n out of Italy ' 56.7 million people, or about 2 percent. At the start of this year, foreigners living in Italy amoun ted to 4.56 milli on of a total populati on of 60.6 milli on, or 7.5 perce nt, with immigra nts '
children accounting for an even larger percentage of births in Italy.
Cojochru, the Moldovan caregiver, hoped obtaining permanent residence（居住权）would help her bring her two children to Italy; they live with her sister in Moldova, where salaries are among the lowest in Europe. She was skeptical that the Ianguage requirement would encourage in tegrati on.
Italia ns always “ see me as a foreig ner, ” an outsider, even though she ' s stayed in the coun years and can speak the local la nguage flue ntly, she said.
28. Why does Cojochru have to take a Ian guage test?
A. To continue to stay in Italy.
B. To teach her children Italian.
C. To find a better job in Italy.
D. To better mix with the Italia ns.
29. Some people worry that the new Ian guage requireme nt may ______ .
A. reduce Italy ' s population quickly
B. cause con flicts among people
C. lead to finan cial difficulties
D. put pressure on schools
30. What do we know about Cojochru?
A. She lives with her sister now in Italy.
B. She enjoys learning the Italian Ianguage.
C. She speaks Italia n well eno ugh for her job.
D. She wishes to go back to her home coun try.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
How to Do Man-o n-the-Street In terviews
The man-on-the-street in terview is an in terview in which a reporter hits the streets with a camerama n to in terview people on the sport. 31 But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street in terview experie nee can be easy.
When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street i nterviews for a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it. For example, if your topic is about environmental problems in America, you might ask, “ Why do you think en viro nmen tal protecti on is importa nt in America? 32 ”
Hit the streets with con fide nee. 33 Say, “ Excuse mework for XYZ News, and I was
wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic. ” This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you.
Move on to the next pers on if some one tells you she is not in terested.
Don' t get discouraged.
?34 Each in terview that you get on the street should n ' t be Ion ger tha n ten minu tes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from in terview to in terview, you are gett ing a variety of an swers. If every one is givi ng you the same
an swer, you won ' t be able se it. A safe nu mber of in terviews to con duct are about six to ten.
35
?If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air, don ' t leave work without them.
A. Limit your time.
B. As you approach people, be polite.
C. If you don ' t own a camera, you can buy one.
D. For new reporters, this can seem like a challe nging task.
E. To get good and useful results, ask them the same questio n.
F. That nu mber of in terviews should give you all the an swers you n eed.
G. With a question like this, you will get more than a “ Yes” or
reply.
“ No”
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 36 place for all who loved books and liked to share kno wledge.
They 37 various matters all over the world. Whe n the war was n ear, Alia was 38 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 39 to her tha n mountain of gold. The books are in every Ian guage —new books, ancient books, 40 a book on the history of Iraq that is seve n hun dred years old.
She had asked the gover nment for 41 to move the books to a 42 place, but they refused.
So Alia took matters into her own han ds. 43 , she brought books home every ni ght, 44 her
car late after work. Her friends came to 45 her whe n the war broke out. Anis who owned a
restaura nt 46 to hide some books. All through the 47 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and
n eighbours took the books from the library, 48 them over the seve n-foot wall and 49 them in the restaura nt. The books stayed hidde n as the war 50 . Then nine days later, a fire burned
the 51 to the ground.
One day, the bomb ing stopped and the 52 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 53 aga in while the city was 54 . So she hired a
truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs（郊区）.Now Alia waited for the war to end and 55 peace and a new library.
36. A. meeti ng B. worki ng C. pers onal D. religious
37. A. raised B. ha ndled C. reported D. discussed
38. A. worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious
39. A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expe nsive
40. A. the n B. still C. even D. rather
41. A. permissi on B. con firmati on C. expla nati on
D. i nformatio n
42. A. large B. public C. dista nt D. safe
43. A. Fortu nately B. Surpris in gly C. Seriously D. Secretly
44. A. starti ng B. park ing C. filli ng D. testi ng
45. A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue
46. A. i nten ded B. prete nded C. happened D. agreed
47. A. war B. night C. buildi ng D. way
48. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw
49. A. hid B. exchanged C. burnt D. distributed
50. A. approached B. erupted C. con ti nued D.ended
51. A. restaura nt B. library C. city D. wall
52. A. n eighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers
53. A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved
54. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy
55. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for
非选择题部分
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last October , while tending her garden in Mora , Sweden , Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 56 (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a 57 (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her Ion g-lost weddi ng ring.
Pahlsson screamed 58 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “ She thought I had hurt 59 (I), ” says Pahlsson
Sixteen years 60 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61 (cook) a meal.
Whe n she wan ted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three
daughters —the n ten, eight, and six —had picke d it up, but the girls said they had n
and her husband 62 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. "I gave up hope of finding my ring aga in, ” she says. She n ever replaced it.
Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64 it remained until the carrot leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长)through it. For Pahlsson, its return was t. Pahlss on
65 won der.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分） 第一节应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友 Chris 写封邮件邀请他参加。内
容包括：
1. 参加者；
2. 时间、地点；
3. 活动：登山、野餐等。
1?词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
On a bright, warm July after noon, Mac Holla n, a primary school teacher, was cycli ng from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair, but they had en couraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch up with him soon. As Mac pedaled__________________________________________
（骑行）along alone, he thought fon dly of his wife and two young daughters at home. He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday.
Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. “ Man, that's a big dog! But whe n he looked to the side, he saw in sta ntly that it was n II, but a wofdqgiak a
catch ing up with him.
Mac' s heajjmped. He found out his can of hear spray. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac
shak ing its head. But a minute later, it was by his side aga in. Then it attacked the back of Mac's bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase （追赶）。
Mac was pedali ng hard now. He waved and yelled at pass ing cars but was careful not to show dow n. He saw a steep uphill climb before him. He knew that once he hit the hill, he caught up and the wolf ' s teeth would be tearing into his flesh.
At this mome nt, Paul a nd Beeky were drivi ng their car on their way to Alaska. They did n think much of it whe n they
he though
s relief, it fell back
d b
e easy
saw two cyclists repairi ng their bike on the side of the road. A bit later,
they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alon gside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large vehicle beh ind him. He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catchi ng up fast, just a doze n yards away now.
1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150左右；
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试浙江卷录音原文
Text 1
W: Have you seen the movie “ Hangover ” ? We went tonsehtit last
M: How was it?
W: Jas on thought it was extremely amus ing, but I was a bit disappo in ted.
第一部分 听力
1-5 C A C B A
6-10 C A B C B 11-15 B C A BA
16-20
B C A C A
第二部分 阅读理解
21-25 C D B D A
26-30 C B A B C 第三部分 语言运用
36-40 A D A B C
41-45 A D D C B
46-50 D B CA C
51-55
B B D
C A
56. carrots 57. s hiny/shining
58. so 59. myself 60. earlier
61. to cook
62. searched
63. Swept
64. where 第四部分 写作
65. a
31-35 D C B A F
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试浙江卷参考答案
（略
Text 2
M: Susan, I heard you are going to France. How long will you be staying there?
W: A whole year. My aunt lives there. I ' m gokmgotodccouDs e at a Ianguage school
and spe nd the rest of the time traveli ng.
Text 3
M: Let ' s see what drinks you 've got for the party tonight.
W: Everything! Beer, wine, soft drinks like Coke, 7- Up?…you name it, I ' ve got it! Have you ordered the cake?
M: Of course.
Text 4
M: I don ' t have a library card. Do I need one?
W: You have to have one only to take books out. You ' re okay if you just sit in one of the rooms
readi ng.
M: Well then, I ' ll just read here. Thank you.
Text 5
W: I wish I knew the times of the trains to Londo n. But our phone ' s out of order.
M: Don ' t worry, Grandma. I ' ll find out for you on the Internet.
W: Tha nk you!
Text 6
W: Excuse me. I wonder if you could tell me how to find a place to have my shoes mended. I
new in tow n.
M: Ah, there is a good shop not far from here. Go straight ahead and walk about three blocks. I
can ' t remember the name of the shop, but you ' ll find it. It ' s near the police station. By the way you know about the town guide? It ' s a thin book and has all kinds of useful informatlion. You
find one in any bookstore.
W: Thanks a lot! You ' ve been so helpful. Let ' s see. Did you say the repair shop was three blocks away from here?
M: Exactly.
W: Thanks aga in.
Text 7
M: I ' ve been here many times. There are quite a lot of delicious dishes to dose from. What are
you thinking of orderi ng?
W: Well, I haven ' t decided yet. What are you going to order?
M: I think I ' II have the roast chicken. They really make it well here.
W: I had roast chicke n yesterday whe n I ate out with Shelly.
M: Their beef steak is good, too. You can have it served with bea ns and mushrooms.
W: But rm not that hun gry. Is the fried fish or the seafood salad good?
M: Never had them before. Maybe if you get the steak, we could share.
W: That sounds like a good idea.
Text 8
W: Hell o, Mr. White. Do you think it ' s possible for us to talk sometime today?
M: I ' d love to, Miss Wils on, but I ' ve got a pretty tight schedule today. I ' ve got to finish i the yearly financial report by 10. Then I have to drive to the airport to pick up an advertiser at 11.
After that, I ' ll have a meeting with him over lunch.W: Can I see you after lunch?
M: Well, let me see …after lunch, I have to attend a senior staff meeting, which may last about two
hours. Can you come at 3? We can talk for an hour before I meet my sales team at 4.
W: I ' m afraid an hour is too short. What about tomorrow morning?
M: 9 to 11, then. I ' ll wait for you at the office.
W: OK, see you the n.
Text 9
W: Hey, Bill. I hear they ' re going to send you to Germany for the new project.
M: Bo y, news travels fast around here! I only got the orders a couple of hours ago. Rachel doesn
even know …
W: Oh, no? So, what are you waiting for? When do you plan to tell her?
M: Well, she is at work at the moment. She doesn ' t finish until 5. wait until toriiglHthave to
no w, I suppose.
W: Well, I was posted there before, back in 2008. It a bit like England, r—ally. At least the
weather is similar, and the people aren ' t much different. The only thing I didn ' t like is the especially the sausages. What do you intend to do about the family? Are you going to take them
with you?
M: Well, I ' d like to, but I don
' t know much about the situation at the moment
schools and all that. But I hope to move the family out there in a couple of mon ths ' time. I don ' t
think I want to spe nd a year and a half out there on my own.. .1 mean, without Rachel and the kids. I mean, I don ' t see that much of them now as it is.
W: Yeah. Well, that ' s the way it is normally in our company, I suppose. M: Yeah. Well, we ' ll see. Let me pay for the coffee. W: No, no. I ' ll pay. Text 10
W: Hello, every one. Welcome to our program. I
' m Jenny Jacks on. The weather here in Ju
become unbearable. With no rains for over a year, the city is suffering from unusually hot weather.
Some light showers have bee n forecast since last mon th, but all of them have bee n effective in surrounding areas. Summer has not even started yet, but temperatures have reached 40 degrees cen tigrade in the past three days. And people have bee n warned not to go out of their homes — not if you walk on foot, at least ——between 11 in the morning and 7 in the evening. Little kids and the elderly are the ones who have suffered the most from this extreme heat wave. They must drink water all the time. To help our audience have a better understanding of this extreme weather, we have in vited Prof. Torres from Un iversity of Mexico to our studio this evening.
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2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15 答案是C. 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It's amusing. B. It's exciting. C. It's disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after aunt. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom B. In a library C. In a bookstore 5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station. C. A shoe repair shop. 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure B. A newspaper C. A map. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man say about the restaurant? A. It's the biggest one around. B. It offers many tasty dishes.
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷Ⅲ） 英语答案解析 第一部分:阅读理解 第一节 1.【答案】A 【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行，而第一个项目San Francisco Winery Tour的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。故选A。 【考点】冠词，细节理解。 2.【答案】C 【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties Tour中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。故选C。 【考点】介词辨析，细节理解。 3.【答案】D 【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights Tour的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”，由此可知，该旅行需要提前预定。故选D。 【考点】代词，细节理解。 4.【答案】B 【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one group of workers carried out the rubbish，another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。故选B。 【考点】副词辨析，推理判断。 5.【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”可知，剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影，因为他认为这部电影很合适。原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。故选D。 【考点】细节理解。 6.【答案】C 【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司，该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼，因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。 【考点】动词的时态，推理判断。
绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国1卷）
英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 略 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific S cience Center’s Store Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caféis located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆S upport Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achieve without generous support
2017年浙江省高考英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1. What does the woman think of the movie？ A.It’s amusing． B.It’s exciting． C.It’s disappointing． 【答案】 C 【考点】 短对话理解 【解析】 略 【解答】 C 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France？________ A.Traveling around． B.Studying at a school． C.Looking after her aunt． 【答案】 A 【考点】 短对话理解 【解析】 M：Susan，I heard you are going to France．How long will you be staying there？W：A whole year．My aunt lives there．I’m going to do a one﹣month course at a language school and spend the rest of the time traveling． 【解答】 A 3. What are the speakers talking about？ A.Going out． B.Ordering drinks． C.Preparing for a party． 【答案】 C 【考点】 短对话理解 【解析】 略 【解答】 C 4. Where are the speakers？________ A.In a classroom． B.In a library．
徐老师 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19.15. B. ￡ 9.18. C. ￡ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C.It’s disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 第1页
3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station C. A shoe repair shop. 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man say about the restaurant? A. It’s the biggest one around. B. It offers many tasty dishes. C. It’s famous for its seafood. 9. What will the woman probably order? A. Fried fish. B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock? A. At the office. B. At the airport. C. At the restaurant. 11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon? A. Receive a guest. B. Have a meeting. C. Read a report. 第2页
第二节(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62(effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67(be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. 翻译：最近，在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。这种趋势最初是由医学界发起，用来作为防御心脏病的一种方式，已经产生一些意料之外的副作用，例如，肥胖 和心脏病，这正好是医学界致力去防御的疾病。 脂肪和盐分是每日膳食中的重要部分。我们需要他们去加工处理摄入的食物、有助于伤病的恢复和满足几项人体正常的运作。当脂肪和盐分从食物当中被去除了，食物尝起来 好像有所缺失。结果，人们会吃更多的食物来补偿缺失的东西。甚至更糟糕的是，人们吃 了更多的快餐食品。快餐中脂肪和盐的含量很高；由于吃了更多的快餐，人们会摄入比他 们在饮食中所需要的更多的盐分和脂肪。 通过每日饮食摄入足够的脂肪和盐分会减少在两餐之间吃点心的欲望，而且会提高你的食物的味道。然而，要注意不要摄入过量。跟其他食物一样，我们也有可能会吃太多， 这一点是对我们的健康不利。 61.as 考查介词。根据句意“这一趋势最开始被医学界作为一种治疗心脏病方法”可知这里 表达“作为”之意，所以答案填as。 62.effects 考查名词单复数。有前面的修饰短语some可知这里的side effects应该用复数，所以答案填effects。 63.to process 考查非谓语动词。根据固定短语be required to do sth.“被要求做某事”可知此处答案填to process。
绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国 1 卷）
英语 （考试时间： 120 分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)略 第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分 ) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific Science Center ’s Store Don’ t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’ s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于 ) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our caf offers aécomplete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆S upport Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achieve without generous support
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分の第一节为选择题。第三部分の第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己の姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目の答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟の时间将试卷上の答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给のA、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷の相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟の时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.What does the woman think of the movie? A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing 2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4.Where are the speakers? A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 5.What is the man going to do ?
2017年高考浙江卷英语试题 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） A Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from camel’s hair. There were no camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush. The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged （蓬乱）. His father said that the cat must be sick. Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing. The cat’s lot was about to improve.That year, one of Benjamin’s cousins, Mr. Pennington, came to visit. He was impressed with Benja min’s drawings. When he went home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings（版画）by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen.In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamin’s parents if he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit. In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape(风景) painting. William Williams, a well-known painter, came to see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, having been a poor student. But he later said,＂Those two books were my companions by day, and under my pillow at night.＂While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings. The nine-year-old boy decided then that he would be an artist. 21. What is the text mainly about? A. Benjamin’s visit to Philadelphia.
绝密★启用前 2017年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（浙江卷） 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 【C】1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s disappointing. 【A】2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 【C】3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 【B】4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 【A】5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 【C】6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station. C. A shoe repair shop. 【A】7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 【B】8. What does the man say about the restaurant?
绝密★启用前 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡ 19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15. 答案是C。 1．What will the woman do this afternoon? A．Do some exercise. B．Go shopping. C．Wash her clothes. 2．Why does the woman call the man? A ．To cancel a flight. B．To make an apology. C．To put off a meeting. 3．How much more does David need for the car? A．$ 5,000. B．$20,000. C．$25,000. 4．What is Jane doing? A．Planning a tour. B．Calling her father. C．Asking for leave.
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III） （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A San Francisco Fire Engine Tours San Francisco Winery Tour Running: February 1st through April 30th This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price) Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request. Duration(时长)：2 hours Price: $90 Back to the Fifties Tour Running: August 16th through August 31st This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream. Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm Duration:2 hours Price:$90 Spooky Halloween Tour Running: October 10th through October 31st Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear （服装）is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco Departing from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pm Duration :1 hour and 30 minutes Price: Available upon request Holiday Lights Tour Running: December 6th through December 23nd This tractive four takes you to some of San Francis’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit. Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm Duration: I hour and 30 minutes Advance reservations required. 21.Which of the tours is available in March? A.San Francisco Winery Tour. B.Back to the Fifties Tour. C.Spooky Hallowen Tour. D.Holiday Lights Tour. 22.What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours? A.Go to Treasure Island. B.Enjoy the holiday scenes. C.Have free ice cream. D.Visit the Presidio district. 23.What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour? A.Take some drinks. B.Set off early in the morning.
参考答案 1—5 ACBCB 6—10 CBABC 11—15 ACBAB 16—20 AABCA 音频与考点分布信息 音频信息 考点分布信息 原文与单题解析 Text 1 找钢笔；29词 1. What is the man looking for? A. His pen. B. His book. C. His phone. 【解析】事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话“I can’t find my pen anywhere.”可知男士正在到处找他的钢笔，故选A。 Text 2 外出需加衣服；29词
2. What does Carol’s father ask her to do? A. Talk with her friends. B. Go out with him. C. Put on warm clothes. 【解析】推理判断题。根据材料中男士的话“but you can’t go out in those clothes. It’s freezing today.”和女儿回答“I’ll wear something warmer.”可推知男士让女儿穿上暖和点的衣服，故选C。 Text 3 研究小组的人数；22词 3. How many members are there in Alice’s group now? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 【解析】事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话“there were six of us to begin with. Then two people left.”可以简单地计算出女士的小组现在有4名成员，故选B。 Text 4 让孩子在厨房帮忙；40词
2017年高考英语全国卷Ⅱ 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） A In the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking S hakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. please come and join us. National Theatre Of China Beijing|Chinese This great occasion(盛会) will be the national Theatre of C hina’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying. Date &Time: Saturday 28 April,2.30pm&Sunday 29 April,1.30pm&6.30pm Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi |Georgian One of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed（指导）by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze. Date & Time : Friday 18May,2.30pm&Saturday 19May,7.30pm Deafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language （BSL） By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience. Date&Time: Tueaday 22 May,2.30pm&Wednesday 23 May,7.30pm Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv| Hebrew The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide, Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958,they have been recognized as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK. Date &Time: Monday 28May,7.30&Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm 21.which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China? A. Richard Ⅲ. B. Lover’s Labour’s Lost. C.As You Like It. D. The merchant of Venice. 22.What is special about Deafinnitely Theatre? A. It has two groups of actors. B. It is the leading theatre in London. C. It performs plays in BSL. D. It is good at producing comedies. 23.When can you see a play in Hebrew? A. On Saturday 28Apil. B. On Sunday 29 April. C. On Tuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 May. B I first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film— it wanted somebody as well known as Paul — he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would hav e listened to their agents or the studio powers. The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft （技艺）and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other— but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core（核心）of our relationship off the screen. We shared the bel ief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back—he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps fo r kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events. I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in and out of the hospital. He and I both knew what the deal was, and we didn’t talk about it. Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words. 24.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first? A. Paul Newman wanted it. B. The studio powers didn’t like his agent. C. He wasn’t famous enough. D. The director recommended someone else. 25.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship? A. They were of the same age. B. They worked in the same theater. C. They were both good actors. D. They have similar characteristics. 26.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Their belief. B. Their care for children. C. Their success. D. Their support for each other. 27.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To show his love of films. B. To remember a friend. C. To introduce a new movie. D. To share his acting experience. C Terrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle —named the Transition – has two seats, four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and burns 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon. Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to cost $279,000. And it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway. Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards. Mann said Terraf ugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those for pilots of larger planes. Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement