1 冀教版七年级英语知识点归纳
第一单元句型和短语知识点归纳
1、go on a trip to spl 去某地旅行
2、the capital (city) of our country 我们的首都
3、“too + 形容词或副词 ＋ to + 行为动词原型”——表示“太……而不能……”,
4、be busy with/at sth 忙于干某事
5、far (away) from spl 远离某地；
6、shop ①、名词——商店：go to the shop;
②、动词——购物：go shopping / do some shopping .
7、live in 居住在 8、work hard in/at 努力学习（工作）
8、invite sb to do sth邀请某人干某事；invite sb to spl
邀请某人去某地
9、want to do sth 想要干某事 want sb to do sth
想要某人干某事（同would like）
10、taik to/with 和某人交谈、和某人谈话
talk about sth 谈论某事
11、call 喊、打电话 call sb (on the telephone) 给某人
2 打电话
call sb from spl 从某地打电话给某人
12、leave for 动身去某地
13、stay with sb 和某人住在一起
14、交通方式：①、by bus/bike/car/train/plane/sea
/motor bike/boat/taxi
②、on a bus/bike/train/plane/smotor bike/boat
③、take a bus/bike/car/train/plane/ motor bike/boat/taxi
④、其它：in a car/ boat/taxi ; on foot ; ride a bike .
第一单元知识点归纳
1、go on a trip to …… 去某地旅行
I will go on a trip to Beijing.
2、the capital (city) of our country 我们的首都
Beijing is the capital city of our country.
3、too + 形容词或副词 + to do sth
太……而不能……
My sister is too young to go to school.
My sister is so young that she can‟t go to school.
4、be busy with/at sth be busy doing sth 忙于干某事
I am busy with my homework.
I am busy doing my homework
5、⑴ far from …… 远离某地
⑵ (表距离的词) + away from ……
⑶ It is + 表距离的词 + from … to …
举例：⑴ Beijing is far from Shijiazhuang.
⑵ Beijing is two hundred kilometers away
from Shijiazhuang.
⑶ It is two hundred kilometers from
Beijing to Shijiazhuang.
6、shop n. 商店：go to the shop
v. 购物：go shopping / do some shopping
7、work hard in/at 努力学习（工作）
He works hard in English
8、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事
Danny invited Li Ming to come to Canada
第一单元知识点归纳
1、go on a trip to …… 去某地旅行
I will go on a trip to Beijing.
2、the capital (city) of our country 我们的首都
Beijing is the capital city of our country.
3、too + 形容词或副词 + to do sth
太……而不能……
My sister is too young to go to school.
My sister is so young that she can’t go to school.
4、be busy with/at sth be busy doing sth 忙于干某事
I am busy with my homework.
I am busy doing my homework
5、⑴ far from …… 远离某地
⑵ (表距离的词) + away from ……
⑶ It is + 表距离的词 + from … to …
举例：⑴ Beijing is far from Shijiazhuang.
⑵ Beijing is two hundred kilometers away from Shijiazhuang.
⑶ It is two hundred kilometers from Beijing to Shijiazhuang.
6、shop n. 商店：go to the shop
v. 购物：go shopping / do some shopping
7、work hard in/at 努力学习（工作）
He works hard in English
8、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事
Danny invited Li Ming to come to Canada
Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road
必背单词
1. trip n. 旅行，旅程
→a trip to 一次……的旅行
→have /take a trip 旅行
2. silk n. 丝；丝绸
→the Silk Road丝绸之路
3. lead v. 带领；指路
→led(过去式)→led(过去分词)
→leader n. 领导，向导→lead to 引向；通向
4. chance n. 机会；运气→ take a chance to do sth.抓住机会做某事
5. send v. 寄；送→sent(过去式)
→sent(过去分词)
→send sb. sth. 给某人寄某物
6. news n. 新闻；消息
7. note n. 便笺；笔记
8. road n. 路，公路
必背短语
9. guess what 猜猜看；你猜怎么着
10. learn about 学习；了解
必背句子 11. We're learning about the Silk Road this month in school.
在学校我们这个月学习丝绸之路。
12. May I go with them?
我可以和他们一起去吗？
13. Who will lead the trip?
谁将带领这次旅行？
必背单词
1. exciting adj.使人激动的 (用来修饰物)
→excited adj.感到兴奋的 (用来修饰人)
2. along prep. 沿着……
→walk along 沿着……走
3. arrive v. 到达，抵达
→arrive in 到达(大地点)
→arrive at 到达(小地点)
4. leave v. 动身；出发；离开
→left(过去式)→left(过去分词)
→leave for sp. 前往某地；动身去某地
5. kilometer n. 千米；公里
