最新字母及字母组合发音演示教学
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26个字母自然拼读组合26个字母自然拼读组合超全解析字母A:•组合“ai”,像在单词“rain”里,发[eɪ]的音,你就想象下雨天(rain)的时候,天空中一道彩虹(rainbow),那感觉超美的。
• “ay”组合也发[eɪ],比如“day”,每天(day)都是新的开始,这就像我们大学生活,每天都有新的机会去探索新事物。
• “a• e”在“cake”里,也是[eɪ],蛋糕(cake)可好吃了,这个音就像吃蛋糕时那种甜蜜的感觉。
字母B:•“b”在单词开头一般发[b],像“big”,这是个超级简单的单词,大(big)房子,大(big)梦想,都可以用这个词来形容。
•它在“mb”组合里,像“lamb”,这里的“b”就不发音了,小羊羔(lamb)多可爱呀,蹦蹦跳跳的。
字母C:• “c”在“cat”里发[k],小猫(cat)很调皮的,这个音就像小猫轻快的脚步。
•当“c”遇到“e”“i”“y”的时候,在“city”里就发[s],城市(city)里有很多故事,就像这个音一样有点轻柔。
字母D:• “d”发[d],像“dog”,小狗(dog)是人类的好朋友,这个音就很干脆,就像小狗活泼的性格。
字母E:• “ea”组合有时候发[iː],在“tea”里,喝茶(tea)的时候是很悠闲的,这个音就有一种舒缓的感觉。
• “ee”在“bee”里也发[iː],蜜蜂(bee)很勤劳,这个音就像蜜蜂嗡嗡叫的节奏。
字母F:• “f”发[f],像“fish”,小鱼(fish)在水里游来游去,这个发音就像小鱼摆动尾巴的声音。
字母G:• “g”在“go”里发[g],走(go)出去,去探索世界,这个音很有力量感。
•当“g”遇到“e”“i”“y”时,在“giant”里发[dʒ],巨人(giant)是很强大的存在,这个音就有点独特。
字母H:• “h”发[h],像“hat”,帽子(hat)戴在头上,这个音就像风吹过帽子的感觉。
字母I:• “i• e”在“bike”里发[aɪ],骑自行车(bike)是很自由的,这个音就像在风中飞驰的感觉。
一、元音前元音:[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ ? ][ i: ]音标特征: 前元音舌位高不圆唇长元音发音要诀: 舌前部抬得最高,牙齿近乎全合。
舌尖抵下齿。
舌前部向硬颚尽量抬起,但比汉语普通话“音稍低,没有摩擦。
嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平行. 做微笑状,发[ i: ]长音。
注意:“:”是长音符号,长元音往往比它相应的短元音长两倍以上。
发音组合: e ee ea ie ei代表单词: me he we evenbee feel breeze deep freeseat beat lead tea eat reasongrief bel ie ve achieverec ei ve conc eive[ i ] 音标特征: 前元音半高音扁平唇短元音发音要诀:舌前部比[i:]稍低,比[e]高,舌尖抵下齿,嘴唇扁平分开。
牙床也开得稍大一些比[ i:] 稍宽,比[ e ]窄。
上下齿之间的距离大约可以容纳一个小指尖。
使下颚稍稍下垂,舌前部也随之稍稍下降,即可发出短促[ i ]音发音组合: i代表单词: sit bit kick pick wish音标对比: [ i: ] [ i ]seat sitbeat bitsheep ship[ e ]音标特征: 前元音半高音不圆唇短元音发音要诀: 舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌后接近硬颚,比[ i:] 低。
牙床也开得半开半合,比[ i:] 宽,整体做微笑状上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指尖。
发音组合: e ea a代表单词:pen ten best beg egg netbread heavenmarry any many音标对比:[ i ] [ e ]sit setlift leftdid dead[?]音标特征: 前元音低舌音不圆唇短元音发音要诀: 舌前部最低,双唇向两旁平伸,成扁平行牙床开的最大。
软颚升起,唇自然开放上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指加中指。
26个字母发音规律及英语字母组合发音表a /ei/ name cake table/æ/ apple cat map am/α: / want dance/o/ what watchb /b/ book big bag boxc /k/ cat cake cup clock car/s/ face nice pencil booksd /d/ desk doll dog dade /i:/ he she meet me/e/ elephant egg bed penf /f/ fine friend fly foot fang /ɡ/ gun glass glad glove/dз / age orangeh /h/ hat he house handi /ai / fine bike five ice/i/ is sit miss pig picturej / dз / jeep jam jacket jark /k/ kite cake black thankl /l/ leg left ruler flag lamp/l/ apple bowl tell oldm/m/ am map my mouth milk n /n/ no know new hando /əu / old home nose coke /o/ dog not clock box/∧/ son month mother love p /p/ map jeep pig pen apple q /kw / quite quilt quickr /r/ red radio brother racket s /s/ sit miss this smile books /z/ nose those rose rulerst /t/ it sit not that table little u /ju: / use usually excuse/∧/ bus us sun duck/ u / put pull pushv /v / five vase very sevenw /w/ we window watch want x /ks / box six foxy /ai / my fly why bye/ j / yes yellow/ i / happy baby veryz / z / zoo zero元音组合ai /ei/ wait paintay /ei/ may play day sayair /εə/ air hair chairal /o: / tall small ballar /α: / farther farm car arm ea /i:/ meat please tea read /e/ head bread ready/ iə/ theaterear / iə/ ear hear near / εə/ bear/ ə: / earthee /i:/ meet see bee feet jeep eir / εə/ theirer / ə/ worker teacher/ ə: / herere /i ə/ here/εə/ where thereew /ju: / new few/u: / flew grewight /ai / right high brightir /ə: / bird girl shirt thirty oa /əu / boat coatong /oŋ / long songoo /u/ book foot good/u:/ moon balloonor / : / short fork port/ə: / word world workoor /o: / door floorore /o:/ more store soreou / au / out house mouth our /o: / four your/auə/ ourow/ əu / bowl window/au / now cow floweroy /oi/ boy toyur / ə: / turn辅音组合th /θ/ thank mouth/ δ/ this that withtr /tr/ tree train truck dr /dr/ dress driversh /∫/ shirt wash short ch /t∫/ chil d chair catch / k / school Christmas / dз/ sandwichtw /tw/ two twin twenty wh /w/ white wheel what /h/ who whose whomts /ts/ jackets kitesds /dz/ birds英语音标表、字母表----- 字母、字母组合发音规律记忆元音音标表(20个)5个元音的字母音a [ei] e [i:] i [ai] o [əu] u [u:]5个元音的短元音:a [əe] bag cat hat mape [e] pen bed ten henI [i] big pig sit hillo [כ] box hot dog frogu [u] but mum bus mug12个单元音:短元音[əe] [e] [i] [כ][۸] [u] [ə]长元音[i:] [כ:] [a:] [u:] [ə:]8个双元音:[ei] [ai] [əu] [au] [כi] [iə] [eə] [uə]元音发音规则表:1.单元音/i:/ see me be she need read meal eat seat deep keep开音节中的e/i:/ me be sheee /i:/ see sleep deep feet needea /i:/ read eat meal seat2.单元音/i/ in it is fit pin bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid 闭音节中的i /i/ if, his, film(闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节)闭音节中的y /i/ sympathy, syllable, system, gym位于词尾的y /i/ city, pity, willingly, possibility3.单元音/e/ get let bed pen best rest wet never better best闭音节中的e /e/ bed, peg, set, tellea /e/ dead, heaven, feather4.单元音/əe/ hat cat rat cap map fat man thank stamp fact闭音节中的a / əe / bad, lad, rat, cab5.单元音/a:/ heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn passar /a:/ arm, ark, lard, dark, car, card, hard, harm6.单元音/ כ/ lot got job shop soft song top hot box pot lock闭音节中的o / כ/ hot, got, not, lost, on, soft7./ כ:/ tall fall wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thought or / כ:/ or, sport, bored, horse, more, beforea(+ll或lk) / כ:/ all, fall, talk, walkaw / כ:/ law, paw, draw, flaw, claw8.单元音/u/ cook book look put good full foot wouldu /u/ put, full, pull, push, sugar, cushionoo /u/ good, took, wood, wool, stood, bedroomou /u/ could, would, should9.单元音/u:/ too soon rule boot fool school soup cool lose newoo /u:/ fool, booth, room, foodou /u:/ soup, you, groupo /u:/ do, to, who10./ ۸/ cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck 闭音节中的u /۸/ but, hunt, sun, duck, luck闭音节中的o /۸/ son, once, colour, other, moneyou /۸/ rough, enough, touch, cousin, young11.单元音/ə:/ shirt hunt burn girl bird nurse work worm curseer /ə:/ herd, verb, mercyir /ə:/ thirty, shirt, third, firur /ə:/ turn, church, burn, nurse, curseor /ə:/ word, work, world, worseear /ə:/ heard, earth, search12.单元音/ə/ ago about asleep above again among mother brother许多元音在非重读章节中读成/ə/,所以/ə/的拼写形式多种多样。