小学英语四大时态总结及练习题

四种的重点掌握内容一般在：主体构成：主 +be+名 / 形容主 +化：一般尾 +S，sh/ch/s/x尾 +es，音字母 +Y 尾把 Y i+es ，音字母 +o +es.志： usually, often, sometimes ,always, never ，every morning/night/evening/day/week ，在行：主体构成：主 +be+ing志性： look now listening形式化：①直接 +ing ②去掉 e+ing③双写最后一个字母+ing get sit shop swim run一般将来：主体构成：主 +be+going+ 原形志性： tomorrow , tomorrow morning / afternoon,this morning/afternoon,next year /month, from now on (从在开始 ) ， in an hour (一小后 ) ，一般去：主体构成：主 +was/were+ 名 / 形容主 +去式去式形式化：〔1〕一般在尾加ed。

〔 2〕以不音的 e 尾的，直接加 d。

〔 3〕以“ 音字母 +y“ 尾的，y i 再加 ed。

(4) 重音一个音字母尾，双写尾音字母再加ed。

音： a. 以元音或音尾的。

加— ed 后，— ed 音音 [d] 。

b. 以清音尾的，加— ed 后，— ed 清音 [t]。

c. 以 [t] [d] 尾加 ed，ed [id] ，与尾的 [t] 、[d] 相拼，作 [tid] 或 [did].志性： last, just now, yesterday,⋯ago在行一、用括号中的合适形式填空：1. My parents _______ 〔 watch〕 TV now.2. Look. Three boys _______ 〔 run〕 .3. What _____ your mother _______ 〔do〕now?4. _______ your dog _______ now? 〔 sleep〕5. _____ you ______〔 listen〕to music? Yes, I am.6. Look, Miss Chen _______ football. 〔 play〕7. Tom and his sister ____ 〔 wait 〕 for you.8. Now Class 3 and Class 4______ 〔have〕 a test.9. Listen, someone _____〔 sing〕in the room. 10. She _____〔talk 〕with May in the teacher’ s office.二、填空：()1. Who ______ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing() 2. It ’ s nine ten. The students _____ a music classA.. have B. having C. are having()3. Listen! The boy _______. A. crying B. is crying C. cries()4. Do n’ t talk here. Grandparents ______. A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are sleeping()5. Is the man _______ tea or milk? A. drinks B. drink C. drinking()6. Look, they are _______in the river. (A) swimming (B) swim (C) swims()7. _____friend's making ______ a kite. (A)I,me(B)My,my(C)My,me(D)His,his()8. Is the woman __ yellow your teacher?(A)in(B)putting on(C)wearing(D)having()9. Look! The twins_____ doing the housework.(A)are(B)is (C) am(D) do()10. Look.Lucy _____a new bike today. (A)riding(B)is rideing(C) is riding()11. Is she ____ something? (A) eat(B) eating(C) eatting(D)eats()12. The children____football. (A)is playing(B)are playing(C)play the(D)play a()13. They ____ TV in the evening. (A)are watching(B)can't watching(C)don't watch()14. They are _____ their clothes.(A)makeing(B)putting(C)put away(D)putting on() 15. Listen! She ____ in the classroom. (A)is singing(B)sing (C)to sing(D)is sing三、按要求进行句型变换：1.Look! Lily is dancing. 〔改一般疑问句〕_________________________________________2.Kate is looking for her watch. 〔改否认句〕 ________________________________________3.Mrs. White is watching TV 〔. 划线提问〕 _________________________________________4.I am doing homework. 〔改否认句〕 __________________________________________5. They are waiting for you at the library.〔划线提问〕_____________________________一般将来时一、选择题() 1.There ____ a meeting tomorrow. A. is going to be B. will go to be()2.Charlie___here next month. A. won’ t workB. working C. isn’ t going to working ()3. He ___ busy this week A. will be B. is; C. will be; D. is()4.There ____a football match tomorrow. A. was B. is going to have C. will have()5. ____ you ___ free tomorrow? Are; going to B. Are; going to be C. Are; going to()6. Mother ___ me a present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives ()7. He _____ her a hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. will giving D. is going to give ()8. He _____ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write()9. He _____ in three days. A. came back B. will come back C. is going to coming back ()10.We ____the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing()11.Tomorrow he ____a kite in the park. A. will flys; B. will flying C. is going to fly;()12.tomorrow they ___a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching()13.They _____ a party tomorrow. A.are having B.are going to have C.will having()14. ___ you ____free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be ()15. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be二句型变换1.Nancy is going to go camping. 〔改否认〕 Nancy ________ going to go camping.2.I ’ ll go and join them〔.改否认〕 I _______ go ______ join them.3.I ’ m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow〔.改一般疑问句〕________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?4.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30. 〔改一般疑问句〕_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.5.She is going to listen to music after school. 〔对划线局部提问〕________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?6.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.( 同上 )_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.7.Today is a sunny day. We _______ (have) a picnic this afternoon.8.My brother _____(go) to Shanghai next week.9.Tom often _____ (go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______(go) to school by bike.10.What do you usually do at weekends? I usually____(watch) TV and ______(catch) insects?11.What ________(do) you do last Sunday? What _______(do) next Sunday?12.Mary _____ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow一般现在时一 . 用所给动词的合适形式填空：1． Mike__________ (like) cooking. 2. She__________ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 3. He often_______ (have) dinner at home. 4. Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.5.There_____ (be) some water in the bottle.6. Don ’t make a noise. Grandpa __________(sleep).7.It ’ s seven now, Tom ’ s family__________(watch). TV8.It ________(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.9.She often_______(wash) clothes in the evening.10.She______ (don’ t do) homework everyday. 11. The girl______ (teach) English on Sundays.12.There ________ (be) a football match on TV this evening.13.Your parents__________ (read) newspapers every day.14.What they often__________ (do) on Saturdays? 15. We ______ (not watch) TV on Monday.16. they__________ (like) the World Cup.17. Nick________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.18.Liu Tao__________ (do) not like PE.19.Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in the afternoon .二．单项选择：1.Jenny____ English every evening. A has study B studies C study D studied2.Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music. A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listeningD liking ; listen3.The picture _______ nice. A. looks B. is looked C. look D. is looking4.He ______ a good friend. A. having B. have C. to have D. has5.One of the boys_____ a black hat. A have B there is C there are D has三、依照要求改写句子1.Daniel watches TV every evening.( 改否认句 ) ______________________________________2.I do my homework every day.( 改一般疑问句 ) ________________________________3.She likes milk.( 改为一般疑问句 ) ____________________________________________4.Amy likes playing computer games.( 改一般疑问句 )________________________________5.We go to school every morning.( 改否认句 )_____________________________________6.He speaks English very well.( 改否认句 )________________________________________7.I like taking photos in the park.( 划线提问 )_________________________________________8.John comes from Canada.(划线提问 )_____________________________________________9. She is a good student.(改一般疑问句否认答复)____________________________________10.Simon and Daniel like going skating.( 否认句 )___________________________________一般过去时一、用动词的合适形式填空。

小学英语四种时态重点及其练习Four Key Points to Master Four XXXSimple Present XXX: The structure of the sentence is subject+ be + XXX or subject + verb。

The verb changes by adding -s to regular verbs。

adding -es to verbs ending in -sh/-ch/-s/-x。

changing the -y to -i and adding -es to verbs XXX + y。

andadding -es to verbs ending in -o.Common time markers for this tense include usually。

often。

sometimes。

always。

never。

every XXX.Present Continuous XXX: The structure of the sentence is subject + be + verb + -ing。

Common markers for this tense include look。

now。

and listening。

The verb can be formed by adding -ing directly。

dropping the -e and adding -ing。

or doubling the final consonant and adding -ing for verbs like get。

sit。

shop。

swim。

and run.Simple Future XXX: The structure of the sentence is subject+ be + going + verb。

Common time markers for this XXX。

英语小学四大时态练习题一、选择正确的动词时态填空。

1. I _______________ (go) to the park yesterday.2. They _______________ (play) football every day.3. She _______________ (is) cooking dinner at the moment.4. We usually _______________ (have) breakfast at 7 o'clock.5. He _______________ (will visit) his grandparents next week.6. The dog _______________ (barks) loudly just now.7. My father _______________ (works) in a company for 10 years.8. They _______________ (were) swimming in the pool last summer.9. Jack _______________ (did) his homework yesterday.10. Jane _______________ (is going to) buy a new car next month.二、按要求改写句子。

1. He runs to school every morning. (改为否定句)_____________________________________________________________.2. They will clean the room this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)_____________________________________________________________?3. She is playing the piano now. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)_____________________________________________________________.4. We had a party last night. (改为否定句)_____________________________________________________________.5. He has lived in Beijing since 2010. (改为一般疑问句)_____________________________________________________________?三、根据所给的时间提示，写出两句完整的句子。

小学英语四种时态复习一提到时态，就必然用到动词。

首先要明确两个概念：动词有五种形式,即：原形（形式），第三人称单数(形式），过去式（形式）,现在分词（形式），过去分词（形式）.小学阶段，句子有以下四种常见时态，即:一般现在时态；一般过去时态;一般将来时态;现在进行时态。

式，意思就是各种不同的形式,是对应着动词来说的；时态，意思就是表达各种不同的时间的事情，是对应着句子来说的。

式与时，先搞懂区别。

一、一般现在时态一般现在时用法口诀一般现在时,every, usually， often， sometimes.第一、二人称和复数,动词原形不变换.除了I， you，复数外,动词后加s(es）别忘怀。

要变一般疑问句，be动词提前很容易.若是没有be动词，Do和Does开头要注意。

否定句，很简单，not 在be 动词后面站。

若是没有be动词,do, does加not 要牢记。

请把这些规律记，一般现在时没问题。

一般现在时态，可能是两种意思.第一，表示经常性的动作,常与often， sometimes, usually， every day， everyweek， every month, every year等表示频率的副词连用。

例如:He often goes swimming in summer。

I usually go to work by bike.Sam visits China every year。

第二,表示现在的状态。

如：My mother is a worker.There is a computer in our classroom。

注意问题：be （am, is, are）动词就是独立的谓语动词，一个句子中有了be（am, is, are）就有了谓语动词了.句子中不能同时出现两个谓语动词.不少同学经常出这样的错误：The boy is often eats hamburgers。

（错）应改为： The boy often eats hamburgers。

小学四大时态英语练习题一、一般现在时1. He _______ (go) to school bus every day.2. My mother _______ (cook) dinner at 7 p.m.3. We _______ (have) four classes in the morning.4. The sun _______ (rise) in the east and _______ (set) in the west.5. She _______ (like) playing the piano.二、一般过去时1. I _______ (visit) my grandparents last weekend.2. They _______ (go) to the zoo yesterday.3. He _______ (do) his homework last night.4. We _______ (watch) a movie two days ago.5. She _______ (eat) an apple an hour ago.三、一般将来时1. I _______ (go) to the library tomorrow.2. They _______ (travel) to Beijing next month.3. He _______ (start) a new job next week.4. We _______ (have) a party on Friday.5. She _______ (meet) her best friend in the afternoon.四、现在进行时1. The children _______ (play) in the park.2. My brother _______ (read) a book in his room.3. They _______ (watch) a football match on TV.4. We _______ (do) the experiment in the lab.5. She _______ (draw) a picture on the paper.一、一般现在时（续）6. Mike _______ (eat) breakfast at 7 o'clock every morning.7. Birds _______ (sing) in the morning.8. She _______ (drive) to work five days a week.9. My sister _______ (study) English every day.10. They _______ (live) in a big city.二、一般过去时（续）6. The cat _______ (jump) off the table an hour ago.7. We _______ (meet) an old friend on the street yesterday.8. You _______ (play) basketball with your friends last week.9. She _______ (lose) her keys this morning.10. They _______ (build) a sandcastle at the beach.三、一般将来时（续）7. He _______ (visit) his grandparents during the summer vacation.8. They _______ (move) to a new house next year.9. You _______ (travel) to Japan someday.10. We _______ (plant) a garden in our backyard.四、现在进行时（续）6. The students _______ (write) a test in the classroom.7. He _______ (fix) the bicycle right now.8. They _______ (swim) in the pool.9. You _______ (listen) to music in your headphones.10. The dog _______ (chase) its tail in the yard.答案一、一般现在时1. goes2. cooks3. have4. rises, sets5. likes二、一般过去时1. visited2. went3. did4. watched5. ate三、一般将来时1. will go2. will travel3. will start4. will have四、现在进行时1. are playing2. is reading3. are watching4. are doing5. is drawing一、一般现在时（续）6. eats7. sing8. drives9. studies10. live二、一般过去时（续）6. jumped7. met8. played9. lost10. built三、一般将来时（续）6. will buy7. will visit8. will move9. will travel四、现在进行时（续）6. are writing7. is fixing8. are swimming9. are listening10. is chasing。

一般将来时：定义：一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。

构成：（1）be going to + 动词原形（2）will/shall + do用法：1）表示将来的动作或状态一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow（明天），next week（下周），from nowon（从现在开始）；in the future（将来）；someday (未来的某一天) 等。

2）表示将来经常发生的动作I’ll teach you English every Wednesday next month.★★★“be going to+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。

例如：①It is going to rain. 要下雨了。

②We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们开会。

Step Three: Do Some Exercise一、用will 或will not 以及括号中的动词完成句子1、I a Chinese song.(sing)2、Sally the tennis match.(not win)3、You the one-day trip to Guangzhou.(enjoy)4、Flora at home this weekend.(not stay)二、用括号内的词和be going to 完成问答1、(when/we/ have dinner? We / it / at seven o’clock)A When are we going to have dinner?B We are going to have it at seven o’clock.2、(Where / you /meet your friends? We / them /at the school gate)AB3、（you and Ling / play football/ today? No / we/ table tennis）AB现在进行时be＋动词ing。

一般将来时：定义：一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。

构成：（1）be going to + 动词原形（2）will/shall + do用法：1）表示将来的动作或状态一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow（明天），next week（下周），from nowon（从现在开始）；in the future（将来）；someday (未来的某一天) 等。

2）表示将来经常发生的动作I’ll teach you English every Wednesday next month.★★★“be going to+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。

例如：①It is going to rain. 要下雨了。

②We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们开会。

Step Three: Do Some Exercise一、用will 或will not 以及括号中的动词完成句子1、I a Chinese song.(sing)2、Sally the tennis match.(not win)3、You the one-day trip to Guangzhou.(enjoy)4、Flora at home this weekend.(not stay)二、用括号内的词和be going to 完成问答1、(when/we/ have dinner? We / it / at seven o’clock)A When are we going to have dinner?B We are going to have it at seven o’clock.2、(Where / you /meet your friends? We / them /at the school gate)AB3、（you and Ling / play football/ today? No / we/ table tennis）AB现在进行时be＋动词ing。

小学英语时态汇总及练习一、一般现在时根本用法介绍【No.1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I get up at six everyday.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。

如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时的构成1.be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。

如：We study English.我们学习英语。

一般现在时的变化1.be动词的变化。

否认句：主语+be+not+其它。

如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它。

如：-Are you a student -Yes. I am./No, I'm not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。

如：Where is my bike2.行为动词的变化。

否认句：主语+don't(doesn't)+动词原形(+其它)。

如：I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否认句。

如：He doesn't often play.一般疑问句：Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它。

如：-Do you often play football -Yes, I do./No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。

如：-Does she go to work by bike -Yes, she does./ No, she doesn't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。

如：How does your father go to work动词+s的变化规那么1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks2．以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾，加-es，guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3．以“辅音字母+y〞结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：study-studies一般现在时用法专练:一、写出以下动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make________look _________ have _______ pass _______ carry____come ________ watch ______ plant _______ fly________study _______ brush ________ do _________often________(have)dinner at and Tommy_______(be)in Class One.3.We_______(not watch)TV on Monday.4.Nick_______(not go)to the zoo on Sunday.5.______they________(like)the Worldparents_______(read)news papers every girl_______(teach)us English on and I________(take)a walk together every evening.10.There________(be)some water in the bottle.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)the same aunt_______(look)after her baby always_______(do)your home work well.15.I_______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16.She_______(go)to school from Monday to Friday.17.LiuTao_______(do)not like childoften_______(watch)TV in the and SuYang_______(have)eight lessons this term.20.－What day_______(be)it today二、现在进展时1．现在进展时表示现在正在进展或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进展的动作。