2013届高考英语“增分点”训练(七)(教师版)

2013届高考英语“增分点”训练（九）（教师版）试题分析：试题总体难度适中，注重中档题，不选取偏怪难的题目。

符合高考难度，完型填空讲述了作者到美国经历了一段语言不通的过程，经过老师的帮助和自己的努力，最终适应的故事;阅读理解A本文叙述了一对老夫妻在去世以后把自己的财产分给了他们的邻居，在生前他们也经常帮助一些需要帮助的邻居，并希望他们的邻居也能这样做下去;阅读理解B 讲述语言的变化原因和过程；阅读理解C把长途汽车旅行就像是观看电视节目，并进行解释。

;阅读理解D本文通过介绍三例成功的手术，表明面部移植手术是可行的；作文是说明性作文的写作，学生要从中记住一些固定表达，是一遍值得模仿学习范文，学生要借此积累句型，词组，作为早晚读材料。

一、完型填空（2013届山东师大附中高三12月（第三次）模拟检测）11 after almost seven months of complaining about everything, I realized that complaining didn’t change things. 12 just made my life worse. If I was going to 13 in this new concrete jungle, I had to 14 . I began to learn English by reading newspapers on my own 15 school. After about four months, I started enjoying reading the crime and sports stories. After six months of studying, my teachers 16 my improvement and moved me into a more 17 English class. I could go to the store and ask for things that I wanted to buy without 18 frustration. For the first time I felt like I was living on earth again 19 .I didn’t hear foreign talk. I 20understand people.1．A. find B. join C. see D. help2．A. good-looking B. well-dressed C. better-payingD. highly-thought 3．A. once B. other C. each D. only4．A. case B. condition C. situation D. state5．A. packing B. trying C. managing D. arranging 6．A. reached B. entered C. got D. arrived7．A. strange B. unusual C. standard D. foreign8．A. hoped B. wished C. expected D. demanded9．A. staring B. looking C. checking D. watching 10．A. texts B. newspapers C. English D. poems11．A. Although B. Even if C. But D. Since12．A. It B. They C. I D. Things13．A. live B. study C. survive D. continue 14．A. adapt B. adopt C. adore D. admire15．A. for B. in C. after D. at16．A. made B. noticed C. concerned D. remember 17．A. modern B. advanced C. difficult D. convenient 18．A. even B. ever C. some D. any19．A. if B. though C. ever D. because 20．A. could B. should C. would D. might【解析】1．考查动词;A. find发现B. join参加，C. see看见D. help 帮助，这里表示;和父亲汇合。

2013届高考英语“增分点”训练（五）（教师版）试题分析：试题总体难度适中，注重中档题，不选取偏怪难的题目。

符合高考难度，完型填空讲述作者讲述了我为了帮助一对老夫妻去医院而迟到的故事。

实际上是教育我们要与人为善，多做一些对别人有益的事情;阅读理解A本文是从报纸上摘录几个新闻事件如大学生选美，厉以宁的演讲等，都是一些新闻事件;阅读理解B主要讲了现代与古代的木工及他们的建筑；阅读理解C介绍了错误的问题，犯了错误说明我们学习了新鲜的事物，如果我们不去尝试新鲜事物，我们就不会失败。

并告诉我们面对失败要有正确的态度。

;阅读理解D主要讲了OK这个词的产生发明，OK第一次使用是在一次总统选举上；作文是一篇正反观点类短文的写作，是高考常见的题型，学生要从中记住一些固定表达，给学生一遍值得模仿学习范文，积累句型，词组，作为早晚读材料。

一、完型填空（2012-2013届山东省淄博市博山实验中学高三12月月考）The young man at the counter was trying to be 10 in explaining how to get there, with two other people making 11 . One of them was 12 trying to give them a whole different route back. It was then that I walked over to the couple and said, “W ould you like to follow me to the 13 ?”A look of 14 crossed the woman’s face.“I’m going right by there,” I said, which wasn’t a(an) 15 since I had just made up my mind to do 16 that.I got in my car and began the journey back. I was trying to watch to be sure they were right 17 me. It took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour trafficwas beginning to 18 . I felt better than I had all day and my headache was nearly gone.Later, as I arrived home, my husband 19 , “So you aren’t ever late any more.”I said, “Sometimes it’s 20 to be late.”1．A. break B. fever C. cold D. headache 2．A. foreign B. common C. busy D. noisy3．A. earlier B. later C. easier D. simpler4．A. getting B. cooking C. calling D. working 5．A. tough B. punctual C. generous D. careful6．A. as B. since C. while D. if 7．A. pay B. change C. wait D. search8．A. opinions B. trouble C. directions D. money9．A. reached B. visited C. called D. left 10．A. skilled B. helpful C. experienced D. active 11．A. comments B. promises C. jokes D. offers 12．A. only B. still C. even D. ever13．A. station B. office C. hospital D. hotel 14．A. panic B. relief C. sadness D. peace 15．A. duty B. fact C. reason D. lie16．A. partly B. properly C. exactly D. perfectly 17．A. across B. before C. beside D. behind18．A. go up B. die down C. speed up D. turn down 19．A. teased B. shouted C. burst D. laughed 20．A. possible B. special C. good D. safe【答案】1-5．DCBAB6-10．DACDB11-15．ACCBD16-20.CDB AC【解析】6．D 连词辨析。

2013届高考英语“增分点”训练（六）（教师版）试题分析：试题总体难度适中，注重中档题，不选取偏怪难的题目。

符合高考难度，完型填空讲述作者讲述了讲述一位年轻人因为贫穷而向一位算命先生打听怎么变富，算命先生说他已经有财富。

眼睛，手，脚都是他的财富，这是用金钱都不会换来。

要懂得珍惜。

算命先生的话发人深省：每个人都是有财富的，但我们要珍惜我们的拥有。

;阅读理解A介绍了德国著名的George Frideric Handel的成长史，对于他的童年和求学经历做了详细的解读，叙述了很多的相关细节内容;阅读理解B本文主要介绍了一个十岁的攀岩女孩，为了自己的爱好和梦想在奋斗；阅读理解C介绍了三个奥运会年轻冠军;阅读理解D讲述了老师让作者找个美国历史人物做演讲，由于作者不熟悉美国历史，他找了个发明坚果的人做演讲，通过他的努力，取得了满意的结果的故事；作文是一篇以邮件形式的作文，学生要从中记住一些固定表达，以及熟悉邮件的格式，给学生一遍值得模仿学习范文，积累句型，词组，作为早晚读材料。

一、完型填空（2013届广东省新兴县惠能中学高三第四次月考）"You call these wealth? Everyone has them," the young man said."These are wealth. What you have now are not what others can luckily have. Are you ______6___ to give your eyes to me? I am willing to give you a lot of money to _____7_____ for them," the fortune teller said."No, are you crazy? I am not going to exchange my eyes for money! They are _____8____ to me!" the young man ____9_______."Precisely, these are wealth to you. You will not exchange them for money.Furthermore, although a lot of people have their wealthy things, they do not ____10_____ them or treasure them. They are not_____11____ to Heaven for giving them their wealth. They even complain that Heaven is unfair to them. Do you want to _____12_____one of them before you will treasure them?" the fortune teller said. Everyone is wealthy. But we should not ____13______it for granted. We need to treasure our wealth, take care of it and use it _____14_____. We should not overuse it because once it is ____15____, it is gone forever. Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose.1． A. happy B. young C. wealthy D. poor2． A. anxiously B. sadly C. quietly D. patiently3．A. knowledge B. skills C. brain D. eyes4．A. ugly B. beautiful C. strange D. useful5．A. legs B. cars C. jewels D. banknotes6． A. lovely B. optimistic C. angry D. willing7． A. charge B. buy C. exchange D. change8．A. precious B. useless C. extra D. special9．A. wept B. demonstrated C. smiled D. yelled10． A. see B. realize C. keep D. hold11．A. grateful B. careful C. meaningful D. faithful12． A. get B. grasp C. have D. lose13．A. take B. make C. set D. sell14．A. wrongly B. wisely C. naturally D. really15． A. old B. used C. gone D. dead【解析】1．从第一行。

Unit 20 New Frontiers课时练3 语法写作增分练第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2018·江西师大附中、临川一中联考)The British have many traditions but there is nothing more quintessential(典型的) than taking afternoon tea.We know the Brits have a love affair with drinking tea, 61.____________ more than 160 million cups drunk every day, but it was the invention of afternoon tea that turned tea drink into 62.____________ popular pastime.This sociable feast involves drinking good quality tea 63.____________(comfort) while nibbling(小口吃) on nice sandwiches, scones with jam and cream and a selection of small cakes.And, of course, it can only happen in the afternoon！Afternoon tea, which 64.____________(design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s.It went on to become a 65.____________(fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.Now there is a resurgence(复苏) in its 66.____________(popular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it.67.____________ it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel or café.But if you’re thinking of visiting such a place 68.____________(enjoy) a plate of sweet and savory treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you must follow to avoid 69.____________(ask) to leave.Writer Henry James once noted that “there are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour dedicated to the ceremony known as afternoon tea”．I’m sure once you 70.____________(try) it, you will agree.【解题导语】本文讲述的是英国最经典的传统——下午茶以及它在英国的发展和影响。

2013届高考英语“增分点”训练（一）（教师版）一、完形填空（2013届浙江省湖州市菱湖中学高三9月月考）When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000 m race.My 1 was to pass out water to the runners. I remember being so excited to see all the different kinds of 2 who passed by and 3 a cup of water. The next year I signed up for the 4 and gave it a shot.The first 10,000 m race was quite an experience. I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked. At times, I didn’t 5 if I could finish.At one point near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me very 6 , and I felt embarrassed that I was 50 years younger than him and I couldn’t even keep up with him. I felt 7 for a second.But then I 8 something. He was running his race and I was running mine. He had 9 capacities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had mine. Remember my 10 was only to finish.After a minute, it 11 me that this was a lesson I could draw from . I learned 12 about myself in that moment. I turned my 13 into inspiration.I decided that I would not 14 running races. In fact, I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and 15 properly and one day I would be one of those 70-year-olds who were still running. As I 16 the finishing line, I was proud 17 my accomplishment.In life we all have those moments when we 18 ourselves to others. It’s only 19 . Don’allow those moments to weaken you. Turn them into 20 and let them inspire you. Use them to show you what is possible.1．A. position B. direction C. decision D. target2．A. trainers B. runners C. fans D. volunteers3．A. begged B. drank C. dropped D. grabbed4．A. project B. service C. race D. experience5．A. doubt B. know C. answer D. promise6．A. slowly B. fast C. quietly D. carefully7．A. surprised B. satisfied C. amused D. defeated8．A. forgot B. realized C. remembered D. abandoned9．A. different B. wonderful C. valuable D. proper10．A. dream B. plan C. goal D. job11．A. happened B. hit C. occurred D. attracted12．A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something13．A. disappointment B. embarrassment C. agreement D. achievement14．A. sign up B. pick up C. give up D. keep up15．A. predict B. behave C. prepare D. pretend16．A. found B. crossed C. held D. left17．A. in B. upon C. of D. for18．A. combine B. control C. compare D. contribute19．A. natural B. frequent C. important D. terrible20．A. condition B. motivation C. situation D. protection【答案】1—5：ABDCB6-10：BDBAC11-15：BDBCC16-20：BCCAB【解析】5.上下文逻辑考察：The first 10,000 m race was quite an experience. I jogged, I walked,I jogged and I walked.可知第一次10000米长跑比赛是一次难忘的体验。

2013届高考英语“增分点”训练（二）（教师版）试题分析：试题总体难度适中，注重中档题，不选取偏怪难的题目。

符合学生日常训练难度，完型填空讲述了一位妈妈在孩子离开家以后，所经历的失落感。

孩子的离开让我感觉生命都没有了，后来我找到了一个网站，在里面找到了很多志同道合的人;阅读理解A主要讲述了在现代社会中法国人的生活方式和以前比较，已经有了很大的变化，在追求物质材料的同时也让他们失去了很多法国原来的古老的生活方式的优点。

很多人都批评这样的生活方式，甚至采取了暴力手段;阅读理解B主要讲了OK这个词的产生发明，OK第一次使用是在一次总统选举上。

阅读理解C讲述了英语中名字的由来，和祖先的职业，技能，或者地名有关;阅读理解D是四则广告都是招聘各种要求的相关人员。

作文是一篇半开放作文，给学生一遍范文，积累句型，词组，可作为早晚读材料。

一、完型填空（2013届山东省济宁曲阜市高三上学期期中考试）I'm feeling sad．My 19-year-old∞nleft home about a week ago to 1 the Air Force, and my 23-year-old daughter left two days ago to marry in another state．I'm so 2 of my son as he had to really work hard to get into the Air Force, and my daughter moved to be with her fiance（未婚夫）．I'm just simply upset．It 3 feels like someone has ripped my heart from my chest．I’ve tried to talk to their father, friends, and family but it just feels like no one around me 4 what I'm going through．My children were 5 to me．I put all my energy into 6 both of them and doing all types of activities with them, even sometimes at the ___7 __ of my own best interests．I understand they grow up and need their _8 ,but for some reason I just can't seem to let go．I am go _ 9 that they're establishing their own lives, 10 I get so depressed whenever I have even a simple _11 of them．I've been crying for over a week now．I really don't know what to do to make this 12 go away．I can't even walk by either one's room without bursting into tears．I don't understand why I'm unable to _13 this sense of great loss．I'm 14 that I need to move on with my own life and find _15 things to devote my attention to, but I _16 being a mom and spending time on my children．I've 17 adopting a child but it's _18 atthe moment for me considering my poor health．I'm just thankful to have found this website and found there are others who are 19 similar problems．It helps to 20_ I'm not crazy or overreacting．Thank you for sharing your problems and showing others like myself this isn’t so abnormal．1．A． join B． visit C． contact D． lead2．A． afraid B．proud C． ashamed D． guilty3．A． hardly B． even C． almost D． truly4．A． reminds B． regrets C． understands D． questions5．A． everything B． everyone C． nothing D． anyone6．A． persuading B． raising C． paying D． charging7．A． mercy B． distance C． sight D． cost8．A． freedom B． country C． career D． house9．A． anxious B． embarrassed C． amazed D． happy10．A． if B． and C． but D． unless11．A． thought B． look C． impression D． idea12．A． moment B．decision C． feeling D． event13．A． recognize B． realize C． achieve D． overcome14．A． afraid B． aware C． doubtful D． confident15．A． expensive B． great C． new D． simple16．A． forgot B． tried C． stopped D． enjoyed17．A． admitted B． considered C． suspected D． remembered 18．A． impossible B． disappointing C． worthy D． surprising19．A． researching B． experiencing C． imitating D． recording 20．A． hear B． imagine C． know D． say【解析】1. 动词辨析。

启东市东南中学2013届高三英语考前辅导材料2013届高三学子们：高考的钟声即将敲响！经过较为系统且全面的复习，你们在英语方面已取得了很大的进步。

其实，复习到现在，你们已经准备得相当充分了，只要你充满信心走进考场，胜利就在向你招手。

下面请跟随我进入模块复习的指导。

第一部分：听力（善于抓住要素)（1）听力部分的特点：1．语速：听力部分的朗读速度约为每分钟130--150个单词，低于或相当于高中英语教学大纲中规定的语速。

2．语音：在高考英语的考试说明中，并没有对听力部分的语音做出任何规定。

这两年高考英语听力试题一般都是美音。

但是语言学习一定要体现出其真实性、交际性和实用性。

所以，以后的听力部分肯定也会出现英音，澳大利亚式英语发音，甚至还会有背景音。

3．内容：源于生活，体现生活，和日常生活有密切联系。

具体涉及到的话题有：问路，购物，助人，询问时间，问候，新闻，约会，打电话等等。

话题的内容基本上都是在教大纲规定的高中生英语知识与能力要求的范围内。

答题前，一定要有足够的时间去阅读试题。

(在进行听力测试前，最好不要做其它题目)（2）审好试题：在听的过程中，要抓住与问题相关的关键词(如but，however, so, nevertheless等)，要特别注意情景、说话者的角色和简单的数量关系等，其余主要是细节问题了。

答题时，相当一些试题与同义词或反义词的转换有关，如录音中是dear，选择项中可能是expensive或not cheap了。

做题思路：快读---预测---精听---巧记---细选。

在播放试音部分时，不要力求完全听懂，只要求迅速适应播音者的语音语速即可。

在进入考试后，可以说开始的5分钟是最重要的。

根据历年经验，考生在前五个听力小题上失分过多。

真正的原因在于，这些题只读一遍，考生心神不定，第1个听不清，稍作迟疑，第2个又过去了。

因此，最好的办法是，听清一个．．．．做一个，不在听不清处纠缠，要学会及时放弃．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．；不求全部拿下，但求能拿下的全部拿下。

2013届高考英语“增分点”训练（五）（教师版）试题分析：试题总体难度适中，注重中档题，不选取偏怪难的题目。

符合高考难度，完型填空讲述作者讲述了我为了帮助一对老夫妻去医院而迟到的故事。

实际上是教育我们要与人为善，多做一些对别人有益的事情;阅读理解A本文是从报纸上摘录几个新闻事件如大学生选美，厉以宁的演讲等，都是一些新闻事件;阅读理解B主要讲了现代与古代的木工及他们的建筑；阅读理解C介绍了错误的问题，犯了错误说明我们学习了新鲜的事物，如果我们不去尝试新鲜事物，我们就不会失败。

并告诉我们面对失败要有正确的态度。

;阅读理解D主要讲了OK这个词的产生发明，OK第一次使用是在一次总统选举上；作文是一篇正反观点类短文的写作，是高考常见的题型，学生要从中记住一些固定表达，给学生一遍值得模仿学习范文，积累句型，词组，作为早晚读材料。

一、完型填空（2012-2013届山东省淄博市博山实验中学高三12月月考）The young man at the counter was trying to be 10 in explaining how to get there, with two other people making 11 . One of them was 12 trying to give them a whole different route back. It was then that I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to follow me to the 13 ?”A look of 14 crossed the woman’s face.“I’m going right by there,”I said, which wasn’t a(an) 15 since I had just made up my mind to do 16 that.I got in my car and began the journey back. I was trying to watch to be sure they were right 17 me. It took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour trafficwas beginning to 18 . I felt better than I had all day and my headache was nearly gone.Later, as I arrived home, my husband 19 , “So you aren’t ever late any more.”I said, “Sometimes it’s 20 to be late.”1．A. break B. fever C. cold D. headache 2．A. foreign B. common C. busy D. noisy3．A. earlier B. later C. easier D. simpler4．A. getting B. cooking C. calling D. working 5．A. tough B. punctual C. generous D. careful6．A. as B. since C. while D. if 7．A. pay B. change C. wait D. search8．A. opinions B. trouble C. directions D. money9．A. reached B. visited C. called D. left 10．A. skilled B. helpful C. experienced D. active 11．A. comments B. promises C. jokes D. offers 12．A. only B. still C. even D. ever13．A. station B. office C. hospital D. hotel 14．A. panic B. relief C. sadness D. peace 15．A. duty B. fact C. reason D. lie16．A. partly B. properly C. exactly D. perfectly 17．A. across B. before C. beside D. behind18．A. go up B. die down C. speed up D. turn down 19．A. teased B. shouted C. burst D. laughed 20．A. possible B. special C. good D. safe【答案】1-5．DCBAB6-10．DACDB11-15．ACCBD16-20.CDBAC【解析】6．D 连词辨析。

2013届高考英语“增分点”训练（八）（教师版）试题分析：试题总体难度适中，注重中档题，不选取偏怪难的题目。

符合高考难度，完型填空讲述一个六岁的小女孩出去散步迷路了，被她的狗laddy凭借灵敏的嗅觉救主人的故事;阅读理解A介绍了两个病友主住在一个房间里，其中的一个向另外一个描述窗外美丽的景色，引起了另外一人的嫉妒，最终另外一人发现这一切不过是病友想象出来的;阅读理解B 主要是如何提高自尊和自己的体型，并提出了几个建议和需要解决的问题；阅读理解C是关于我一个善意的行为给老人带来了的惊喜。

要我们多做好事，多做善事;阅读理解D本文讲述了太平洋上的岛国Nauru破坏环境的经历来警告我们不要重蹈覆辙，不要总是去破坏我们的环境；作文是一篇提纲类作文的写作，学生要从中记住一些固定表达，是一遍值得模仿学习范文，学生要借此积累句型，词组，作为早晚读材料。

一、完型填空（2013届河南省郑州四中高三第二次调研考试）The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy __8__ that his mistress was in danger. He jumped _9_ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a __10__ scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He _11__ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking __12__ into the air, the dog __13__ through the woods until he found the __14__ . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his __15__ , he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance. He __16__ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was __17_.When she opened her eyes and 18 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you 19 me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 20 . That night Laddy had a hero’s supper: a huge meal of steak1．A. since B. while C. before D. as2．A. wondering B. forgetting C. remembering D. regretting 3．A. preferred B. expected C. failed D. decided 4．A. Because B. When C. If D. Until 5．A. hopelessly B. carelessly C. cautiously D. unwillingly 6．A. trees B. woods C grasses. D. bushes 7．A. stream B. rock C. tree D. house 8．A. heard B. found C. sensed D. smelt 9．A. at B. in C. onto D. through 10．A. familiar B. strange C. terrible D. pleasant 11．A. missed B. discovered C. followed D. ignored 12．A. calmly B. merrily C. gently D. loudly 13．A. wandered B. looked C. searched D. travelled 14．A. girl B. house C. window D. hero 15．A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. embarrassment D. delight 16．A. jumped B. climbed C. walked D. flew 17．A. awake B. asleep C. abandoned D. available 18．A. saw B. spotted C. observed D. watched 19．A. disturbed B. comforted C. rescued D. scared 20．A. pain B. shock C. sorrow D. relief【解析】1.由题意可知，这个姑娘是穿过草地到小树林才意识到迷路了。

2013-2021年高考英语真题分类训练专题08 定语从句（教师版含解析）2021年高考英语题组1．（2021·天津卷）William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes ________ we can learn without repeating them.A．from which B．in which C．with whom D．for whom【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：威廉·哈斯蒂曾经说过，历史会告诉我们过去的错误，我们可以从中学习避免重复犯错。

分析句子可知，past mistakes为现行词，_____ we can learn without repeating them.为定语从句，从句中谓语动词can learn可知，要从过去的错误中学习，learn from“从……中学习”，可知应用from which引导定语从句。

故选A。

2．（2021·天津卷）At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.A．where B．which C．that D．when【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：在中国艺术节上有不同的展台，在那里艺术家可以展示他们的技巧并教给参观者。

分析句子成分可知，stands 作先行词，空格后的句子为定语从句来修饰stands ，从句中不缺主宾表，故选关系副词，先行词stands 在从句中作地点状语，所以应用where。

故选A。

4.（2021年浙江1月卷）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier 28．that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.【答案】28．and29．that/which【解析】28．考查连词。