广州市初中英语七年级下册Unit 2测试(包含答案解析)
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一、选择题
1.—______ does John usually ______ on Friday evening?
—He usually plays games with his friends.
A.What; does B.How; do C.What; do D.How; does
2.Victor wants to find a new ________. He doesn’t like to ________ here.
A.work; work B.job; job C.job; work D.work; job
3.Scott has breakfast at nine at night. That is a funny time_______breakfast.
A.with B.at C.to D.for
4.-________? -It's seven o'clock.
A.What time is it B.What day is it today
C.What's the date D.What time do you get up
5.I like taking walk every day.
A.a B.the C./ D.an
6.Linda her homework.
A.doesn’t B.don’t C.don’t do D.doesn’t do
7.You are so dirty,Dale.Go to take a quickly.
A.book B.look C.shower D.class
8.I want to have ______ dinner with my friends, and I also want to have ______ great dinner.
A.the; a B.the; 不填 C.不填; a D.不填; 不填
9.The students always have ______ homework to do.
A.too much B.too many C.much too D.a lot
10.Mr. Green always eats well and ______, so he is very healthy.
A.comes B.exercises C.draws D.writes
11.In a small village, some of the students ________ the river to school by ropeway.
A.live B.drive C.cross D.clean
12.—______ do you have the music lesson?
—At 4:00 in the afternoon.
A.What B.How C.How much D.What time
13.Either you or your brother ________shopping with your mother.
A.go B.goes
C.don't go D.doesn't goes
14.—Do you have a ?—Yes,I at a fruit shop.
A.work;work B.work;job
C.job;work D.job;job
15.Dan usually rides a bike to work, but he ________ takes a bus.
A.always B.often
C.usually D.sometimes
16.Mike is good people, so he has many friends. A.at B.with C.for D.on
17.My sister ________ home at 5:00 p.m. every day.
A.gets B.gets to C.get D.get to
18.—It’s a fine day, why not go climbing the mountains around the West Lake?
— It ________ great! Let’s go together.
A.feels B.smells C.sounds D.looks
19.—Where is your pen pal from?
—He is from Japan, so he ________ good Japanese.
A.talks B.speaks C.says D.tells
20.Either Anna or her brothers ______ shoes for their mom.
A.brush B.brushes C.watch D.watches
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:- 约翰周五晚上经常做什么? - 他经常和朋友一起玩游戏。疑问词what意为“什么”,疑问词how意为“如何”,动词do意为“做”,从答句可以看出前句是在提问约翰做的是“什么”,疑问词用what,疑问句中已有助动词does,所以第二空处的谓语动词应使用原形do,故选C。
2.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:Victor想去找到一份新工作,他不喜欢在这里工作。考查词义转换。根据Victor
wants to find a new . He doesn’t like to here.可知句意为“Victor想去找到一份新工作,他不喜欢在这里工作。”第一个空,前面有不定冠词a,所以用可数名词job;第二个空,由题干可知用动词work,like to do sth.“喜欢去做某事”;结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
【点睛】
job和work都是“工作”的意思,job是可数名词,没有动词词性,一般侧重于工作种类;work是不可数名词,有动词词性,一般,侧重于工作量。第一个空,“一份新工作”,指的是工作的种类,而且前面有不定冠词a,所以应用job;第二个空,由题干可知缺一个动词,like to do sth.“喜欢去做某事”,所以应用work;故答案选C。
3.D 解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:斯科特在晚上九点吃早饭。那是吃早饭的有趣的时间。with和……一起;at在;to向,for为了。That is time for sth那是做某事的时间,故选D。
4.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——几点了?——七点钟。What time is it 几点了? What day is it today今天是星期几?What's the date几号? What time do you get up你几点钟起床?根据It's seven o'clock.可知此处询问几点钟,故选A。
5.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:我喜欢每天散步。考查冠词。根据I like taking walk every day.可知句意为“我喜欢每天散步。”“散步”take a walk,like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,结合选项可知A选项符合题意,故答案选A。
6.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:琳达不做她的家庭作业。考查助动词。根据Linda her homework.结合选项可知句意为“琳达不做她的家庭作业。”句子叙述的是一般事实,所以时态用一般现在时。“做作业”do one’s homework,do在这里是实义动词,否定形式需要加助动词,主语Linda是第三人称单数形式,所以助动词需要加doesn’t,谓语动词do用原形;故答案选D。
7.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:戴尔,你这么脏。快点去洗澡。take a book拿一本书,take a look看一看,take a
shower洗澡,take a class上课。根据You are so dirty,Dale.可知戴尔太脏了,因此让他去洗澡,故选C。
8.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我想和朋友一起吃晚餐,我也想要一顿丰盛的晚餐。名词dinner意为“晚餐”,三餐前应该是零冠词,所以“吃晚饭”是have dinner,但是如果dinner前有形容词,例如great“很棒的”修饰的话,这时需要在形容词前补充不定冠词意为“一顿…”,所以“一顿丰盛的晚餐”是a great dinner,故选C。
【点睛】
总结一些零冠词的用法:1) 国名、人名前通常不用定冠词:England,Mary;2)泛指的复数名词,表示一类人或事物时,可不用定冠词;They are teachers. 他们是教师。3)抽象名词表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词;Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。4)物质名词表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词,当表示特定的意思时,需要加定冠词;Man
cannot live without water. 人离开水就无法生存。5)在季节、月份、节日、 假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前,不加冠词;We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我们从星期一到星期五都上课。6)在称呼或表示官衔,职位的名词前不加冠词;The guards took the
American to General Lee. 士兵们把这个美国人送到李将军那里。7)在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前,不加冠词 如:have breakfast,play chess;8)当两个或两个以上名词并用时,常省去冠词;I can't write without pen or pencil. 没有钢笔和铅笔,我就写不了字。9)当by 与火车等交通工具连用,表示一种方式时,中间无冠词;by bus,by train。
9.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:这些学生们总是有很多家庭作业要做。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词;much too太…,修饰形容词或副词;a lot很多,后面缺少of,a lot
of可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。空后的homework是不可数名词,故应选A。
10.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:格林先生总是吃得好而且做运动,所以他很健康。A. comes 到来;B. exercises 做锻炼;C. draws 画画;D. writes 写。健康的原因应该是健康饮食和多锻炼,用动词exercise表示“锻炼”,故选B。
11.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:在一个小村庄里,一些学生乘索道过河上学。
考查动词辨析。live居住;drive驾驶;cross越过;clean打扫。根据“In a small village, some