中考英语说明文写法

16 说明文之方式、方法类2022年中考英语万能黄金作文模板（通用版）第一部分说明文之方式、方法类体裁解读及写法点拨体裁解读常见的方式、方法说明文有学习方法指导、产品使用说明、操作程序介绍、计划安排等。

在写此类作文时，首先要准确把握说明的目的与对象。

构思时，必须紧扣题目要求的主要对象和内容。

其次要提供足够详细的实例和细节材料，将问题说清楚。

阐述的观点和事例可按照逻辑顺序、认识顺序成时间顺序排列，做到内容连贯，逻辑清晰。

语言表达上，需要遵循准确性、平实性和科学性等原则，尽量做到正确流畅，简洁明了，同时句式上尽量多样多变，适当加人从何和并列句，避免重复使用简单句和复句。

在中考英语写作中，还应注意用间的恰当性。

有些同学往在生搬硬会了一些难度较高的大词和短语，但若不后合文章内容，便会显得生硬，效果适得其反。

写法点拨写这类说明文应把握的要点有：首先，要细致、准确地了解被说明对象的发展变化规律，也就是要准确地把握一个步骤或进程，不跳跃，不遗漏。

只有这样，才能写出能够指导我们生活、工作、学习的说明文。

其次，要用准确、科学的语言来表达。

方式、方法说明文所涉及的多是操作步骤、使用方法之类的内容，所以写作时不要说外行话。

再者，内容要点要有详略安排。

关键的要点应详写，其余的可以略写。

根据说明对象的不同特点来安排详略，不仅能使读者了解其关键所在，还可以避免文章的呆板乏味。

第二部分说明文之方式、方法类万能黄金模板注②引出一种现象和观点②从三个方面给出这个问题的解决方法②总结全文模板内容可根据题目要求和具体情况取舍。

第三部分必备词汇与套用句型必备亮点词汇1. 表示建议：should, had better do, suggest, advice, …is a good way…2. 表示步骤：first of all, at last, and then, after that…3. 表示计划：plan / prepare for/ to do, be going to, will…经典套用句型1. With the rapidly growing popularity of… 随着……的快速普及……2. It is quite clear that… 十分清楚的是……3. There are some reasons for … 关于……有以下理由。

中考英语作文说明文Have you ever wondered how a microwave oven works? It's actually quite simple. Inside the microwave, there is a magnetron that produces microwaves, which are a type of electromagnetic radiation. These microwaves are then directed into the cooking compartment, where they pass through the food and cause the water molecules in the food to vibrate, generating heat and cooking the food from the inside out.Now, you might be wondering why some materials are safe to put in the microwave while others are not. The keyfactor here is the material's ability to absorb microwaves. For example, glass, ceramic, and plastic are all transparent to microwaves, meaning they do not absorb them and therefore do not heat up in the microwave. On the other hand, materials like metal reflect microwaves, which can cause sparks and potentially damage the microwave.When it comes to cooking in the microwave, timing iseverything. Unlike conventional ovens, which cook food by surrounding it with hot air, microwaves cook food from the inside out. This means that it's important to use the right power level and cooking time to ensure that the food is cooked evenly and thoroughly. It's also important to stir and rotate the food during cooking to promote even cooking.In conclusion, the microwave oven is a marvel of modern technology that has revolutionized the way we cook and prepare food. Understanding how it works and how to use it safely and effectively can help you make the most of this convenient kitchen appliance. So next time you pop something in the microwave, you'll have a better appreciation for the science behind it.。

2024年盐城中考说明英语英语范文全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Oh my gosh, guys! Can you believe it's finally here? The 2024 Zhongkao English exam in Yancheng! I know, it sounds super scary, but don't worry, I've got your back. Let me break it down for you and give you some tips on how to ace this thing.First things first, you gotta remember all those grammar rules and vocabulary words. I know, I know, it's not the most exciting stuff, but trust me, it's important. Make sure you know your tenses, your prepositions, and all those tricky words that sound the same but have different meanings. Practice, practice, practice!Next up, reading comprehension. This part can be tricky because you have to really understand what the passage is saying. Don't just skim through it, take your time and really think about the questions. And watch out for those trickymultiple-choice answers – they like to throw in some sneaky ones to try and trip you up.Speaking of tricky, let's talk about writing. You gotta make sure your essay is on point. Start with a good introduction, make sure your paragraphs flow smoothly, and end with a strong conclusion. And don't forget to check for any grammar or spelling mistakes – those can really bring your grade down.Finally, remember to stay calm and confident. You've been preparing for this for years, so trust in yourself and your abilities. Take deep breaths, read each question carefully, and do your best. You've got this!So there you have it, guys. The key to success on the 2024 Zhongkao English exam in Yancheng. Just remember to study hard, stay focused, and believe in yourself. Good luck, my friends! Let's show that exam who's boss!篇2Title: My Thoughts on the 2024 Salt Lake City Middle School ExamHey guys, today I want to talk to you about the 2024 Middle School Exam in Salt Lake City. It was totally nerve-wracking, right? But don't worry, I got you covered with all the details and my thoughts on it.First of all, the English exam was pretty tough. We had to write an essay about our favorite season and why we love it. I chose summer because I love going to the beach and having fun in the sun. I talked about all the cool things I do like swimming, building sandcastles, and eating ice cream. It was so much fun to write about!Next, there were some grammar questions that really made me think. They asked us to choose the correct verb tense and use the right prepositions. I had to remember all the rules Mrs. Smith taught us in class. It was a bit tricky, but I think I did pretty well.The reading section was also challenging. We had to read a passage about a famous scientist and answer questions about it.I had to pay close attention to the details in the text to get the answers right. But hey, reading is one of my favorite things to do, so I didn't mind it too much.Lastly, there was a listening test where we had to listen to a conversation between two people and answer questions about it.I had to focus really hard to catch all the important information. But I think I did okay, fingers crossed!Overall, the exam was tough, but I think I did my best. I studied hard and tried my hardest on each section. I hope all myfriends did well too. We all worked so hard this year, and I know we can all do great things in the future.So, that's my take on the 2024 Middle School Exam in Salt Lake City. It was a challenge, but I'm proud of myself for getting through it. Thanks for listening, guys! Let's all keep pushing ourselves to reach our goals and achieve our dreams. Go team!篇3Title: My Experience of Taking the 2024 Salt City Junior High School Entrance ExaminationHey everyone! I'm so excited to tell you all about my experience of taking the 2024 Salt City Junior High School Entrance Examination. It was such a big deal for me, and I want to share everything with you guys.First of all, let me tell you a little bit about the exam. It had three parts: Listening, Reading, and Writing. The Listening part was really fun because we got to listen to different conversations and answer questions about them. I had practiced a lot at home with my parents, so I felt pretty confident about this part.The Reading part was a little bit harder for me because there were so many words I didn't know. But I tried my best to read thepassages carefully and answer the questions. I even used some of the reading strategies my teacher had taught me.Finally, there was the Writing part. I had to write an essay about my favorite hobby. I chose to write about drawing because I love to doodle and create my own little masterpieces. I made sure to use lots of details and describe why drawing is so important to me.Overall, I think I did pretty well on the exam. I felt nervous at first, but once I got started, I was able to focus and do my best. I even finished all the sections on time!Now, I'm just waiting for the results to come out. I hope I did well enough to get into my dream junior high school. But no matter what happens, I'm proud of myself for working hard and giving it my all.I'll keep you all updated on what happens next. Thanks for listening to my story about the 2024 Salt City Junior High School Entrance Examination. Wish me luck!篇4Oh my goodness! Can you believe it? The 2024 Salt Lake City Middle School Entrance Examination is finally here! I can't wait toshow off all the English skills I've been practicing for this special day.First of all, the English test will cover all four language skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing. So make sure you practice listening to English songs and videos, speaking with your friends or teachers, reading English books and articles, and writing essays and stories. It's super important to bewell-rounded in all these areas.For the listening section, pay close attention to the recordings and try to understand the main ideas and details. Don't worry if you miss a word or two, just try to catch the overall meaning. And remember to take notes while you listen so you can answer the questions accurately.When it comes to speaking, don't be shy! Practice speaking English as much as you can, whether it's with your classmates, family members, or even in front of the mirror. Try to speak clearly and confidently, and don't be afraid to make mistakes. It's all part of learning and improving.For the reading section, make sure to read a variety of texts, including fiction, non-fiction, news articles, and more. Pay attention to the vocabulary, grammar, and structure of the texts, and try to understand the main ideas and details. And don'tforget to practice skimming and scanning for specific information.And finally, for the writing section, remember to plan your essay or story before you start writing. Think about the main idea, supporting details, and organization of your piece. Make sure to use proper grammar, punctuation, and spelling, and try to be creative and original in your writing.So there you have it! Just remember to stay calm, confident, and focused during the exam, and don't forget to show off all the English skills you've been working so hard on. Good luck, everyone! I know we can do it!篇5Hey guys, today I wanna talk about the 2024 Zhongkao English exam in Yancheng. It's gonna be super important, so listen up!First of all, let's talk about the format of the exam. There will be different parts like listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Make sure you practice all of them before the big day!For the listening part, pay attention to the recordings and try to understand the questions. Don't be shy to ask the teacher torepeat if you didn't catch something. And remember to practice listening to English songs or movies, it helps a lot!Next, the reading part. Make sure you read the passages carefully and understand the main idea. Don't just focus on the words, try to understand the context too. And if you come across a difficult word, don't panic! Try to guess the meaning from the surrounding words.When it comes to the writing part, make sure your grammar and spelling are on point. Practice writing essays or short paragraphs every day to improve your skills. And don't forget to check your work for any mistakes before you hand it in!Last but not least, the speaking part. Don't be nervous, just relax and speak confidently. Practice with your friends or family members to build your confidence. And remember to speak clearly and slowly so the examiner can understand you.In conclusion, the 2024 Zhongkao English exam in Yancheng will be a challenge, but with practice and determination, you can ace it! Good luck to all of you, and remember to believe in yourself!篇6Hey guys, I want to tell you all about the English test in the 2024 Zhongkao in Yancheng. It was super fun and I want to share my experience with all of you.First of all, the test had a lot of reading passages and questions. We had to read a story about a girl who goes on an adventure to find a magical treasure. It was really exciting and I couldn't wait to find out what would happen next. The questions asked us about the main idea of the story and some details too.Then we had a listening section where we had to listen to some conversations and answer questions about them. There was a boy asking for directions, a girl talking about her favorite hobbies, and even a group of friends planning a trip together. It was so cool to hear all these different conversations and try to understand what they were talking about.After that, we had a grammar section where we had to fill in the blanks with the correct words. We also had to choose the right answer to complete sentences and use the correct verb tense. It was a bit tricky but I think I did okay.Finally, we had a writing section where we had to write a short essay about our favorite season. I wrote about summer because I love going to the beach and swimming in the ocean. Ialso talked about all the fun things I like to do during the summer like playing with my friends and eating ice cream.Overall, the English test was really fun and I think I did pretty well. I hope all of you did too! Good luck to everyone taking the test and I can't wait to see how we all did. Let's keep working hard and improving our English skills together!篇7Hey guys, today I'm gonna tell you all about the 2024 Zhongkao English exam in Yancheng!First of all, there will be four parts in the exam: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening part will test our ability to understand spoken English, so make sure to pay attention in class and practice listening to English as much as you can.Next, the reading part will test our reading comprehension skills. We'll have to read passages and answer questions about them. So, let's read more English books and newspapers to improve our reading skills.The writing part will test how well we can express ourselves in English. We'll have to write essays, letters, or stories. So,practice writing in English every day and ask our teachers for feedback to get better at it.Last but not least, the speaking part will test our ability to speak English fluently and confidently. We'll have to talk about different topics and have conversations with the examiners. So, let's practice speaking English with our friends and family to build up our confidence.In conclusion, to do well in the 2024 Zhongkao English exam in Yancheng, we need to work hard, practice regularly, and never give up. Let's all do our best and ace the exam! Good luck, everyone!篇8Title: My Experience in the 2024 Yancheng Middle School Entrance ExamHi everyone, I'm so excited to share with you all about my experience in the 2024 Yancheng Middle School Entrance Exam. It was such a big deal for me because I really wanted to get into a good middle school and make my parents proud.First of all, let me tell you about the English exam. It was tough, but I felt pretty confident because I had been studyingreally hard. There were reading and writing sections, and some tricky grammar questions too. I made sure to read the passages carefully and not rush through them. The writing part was a bit challenging, but I tried my best to remember all the grammar rules I had learned in class.During the listening section, I had to concentrate really hard to understand the recordings. The speakers spoke pretty fast, but I managed to catch most of what they were saying. I even practiced listening to English songs and watching English movies to prepare for this part of the exam.After the exam was over, I felt relieved but also a little nervous. I kept thinking about whether I answered all the questions correctly or not. But my parents and teachers reassured me that I had done my best, and that's all that mattered.A few weeks later, the results were announced, and guess what? I got in! I was so happy and proud of myself. All those days and nights of studying had paid off. I couldn't have done it without the support of my family and teachers.So, to all the future middle school students out there, remember to study hard, stay confident, and believe in yourself. If I can do it, so can you! Good luck!篇9Hi guys! Today I want to tell you about the 2024 Zhongkao English exam in Yancheng. It was like, totally awesome!First off, the reading part was super fun. We had to read a passage about a famous explorer and answer questions about it. And then there was a part where we had to fill in the blanks with the correct words. It was kinda tricky but I think I did a pretty good job!Next, there was the listening part. We listened to some conversations and then had to answer questions about them. It was a bit challenging because they spoke really fast, but I think I got most of the answers right.And finally, there was the writing part. We had to write a short essay about our favorite season. I wrote about how much I love summer because I get to go swimming and eat ice cream. I hope the examiners like it!Overall, the 2024 Zhongkao English exam was really cool. I had a lot of fun and I think I did pretty well. I can't wait to see my results! Thanks for listening, guys!篇10Hey guys! Today I'm gonna tell you all about the 2024 Salt City Junior High School Entrance Exam for English. It's gonna be super important for all of us, so let's pay attention and do our best!First off, the exam is gonna have different sections to test our English skills. There's gonna be reading and listening comprehension, grammar and vocabulary, writing, and speaking. So we gotta make sure we're ready for all of them!In the reading and listening section, we'll have to read some passages and listen to some conversations or speeches. We gotta pay attention and understand what they're talking about, then answer the questions. So let's practice reading and listening every day to get better!Next up is grammar and vocabulary. We gotta know our tenses, adjectives, adverbs, and all that stuff. Plus, we need to learn new words and phrases to expand our vocabulary. The more we practice, the more confident we'll be in this part of the exam!Then there's the writing section. We'll have to write essays, stories, or letters. We gotta organize our thoughts and ideas, use good grammar and vocabulary, and make sure our writing is clear and logical. Let's practice writing every chance we get!Last but not least is the speaking section. We'll have to talk about different topics, express our opinions, and have conversations with the examiners. Let's practice speaking English with our friends, teachers, or even in front of the mirror. The more we practice speaking, the better we'll do in this part of the exam!So guys, let's study hard, practice a lot, and stay positive. We can do it! Let's show everyone how awesome we are at English and ace the 2024 Salt City Junior High School Entrance Exam! Good luck, everyone!。

中考英语作文的说明文模板题目，Explanation Essay Template for Middle School English Composition。

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Introduction:Start with a hook to grab the reader's attention, perhaps a thought-provoking question, a surprising fact, or a relevant quote.Example: "Have you ever wondered how a seed transforms into a towering tree, or how a simple machine like abicycle works? In this essay, we will explore the fascinating world of explanations, unraveling the mysteries behind everyday phenomena and processes."Body Paragraphs:Paragraph 1: Introduction to the Topic。

Introduce the topic of your explanation essay and provide some background information. Clearly state what you will be explaining and why it's important or interesting.Example: "Explanation essays aim to clarify complex concepts or processes in a clear and understandable manner. Whether it's understanding the water cycle or explaining the principles of photosynthesis, these essays serve as guides to unravel the mysteries of the world around us."Paragraph 2: Explanation of the Process/Phenomenon。

中考英语作文说明文【篇一：英语作文说明文】英语作文说明文说明文类写作指导说明文的出题形式为文字提示或图表，文体有报道、投稿、书信等。

写作步骤如下：第一步：审题，确定主题句、主体时态(一般以现在时态为主)和中心人称；第二步：在主题句后按提示顺序将各要点以完整的句子表达出来；第三步：用过渡词将上下文的逻辑关系体现出来。

常用词有：①表示时间：now, then, afterwards, soon, five minutes later, before long, shortly after that, soon after supper, to this day,just now, just then②表示顺序、动作过程：first, firstly, first of all, second, secondly, at first, at last, next③表示转折：but, yet, and yet, however, although, otherwise, in spite of④表示结果：thus, therefore, so, as a result, seeing that, luckily, unfortunately⑤表示强调： above all, indeed, surely, certainly, of course,after all, without any delay, at least, at most ⑥表示并列： and, also, as well as, and then⑦表示递进： besides, whats more, in addition, even, once more, what was worse⑧表示解释和说明： that is to say, namely, for example, actually, and so on, such as, believe it or not, to tell you the truth, according this, for this reason⑨表示比较、对比： just like, just as, in the same way, more or less, sooner or later, on the contrary, on the other hand⑩表示总结： finally, in conclusion, in a word, in general, generally speaking, in short, as you know, in the end 需要注意的是：使用上述过渡性词必须根据上下文需要的原则，力求自然，决不可牵强附会，让人感觉别扭。

说明文是中考书面表达题中常见的写作形式。

在初中阶段，说明文主要要求考生将活动、人物、地点等要素进行清楚的描述，考查考生的观察能力和将图表或所给提示转化为完整文字信息的能力。

要写出一篇合乎要求的说明文，应注意以下几点：一审要想做到文章切题、要点齐全，审题至关重要。

下笔之前要将所给的材料看清楚，读懂材料所要表达的内容或情景。

二定一定要点：根据所给材料要点，定出中心句。

注意适当发挥，避免逐字逐句翻译。

二定方法：常用的说明方法有举例法、过程分析法、分类法、因果分析法、比较法、细节法等。

要根据说明的对象、目的来选择最佳的说明方法。

三理理顺各中心句之间的关系，排列好各中心句的顺序。

说明文常用的结构安排顺序有以下三种：时间顺序、空间顾序和逻辑顺序。

合理的次序会使文章条理清楚、脉络明晰。

四查查写作要点，查段落层次，查时态语态，查用词、拼写、标点等。

通过检查，可以避免一些不必要的错误，使文章趋于完美。

我们以【2019 •甘肃省兰州市】为例：假如你是李华，你校校报的英语专栏正在开展以“美丽的黄河风情线” (The Beautiful Yellow River Custom Tourist Line)为主题的英语征文活动，你打算参加。

请根据以下内容要点用英语写一篇短文。

1. 风情线总览(the Yellow River, run through the city of Lanzhou, a famous road called Binhe Road, along the Yellow River)；2. 聚焦景观(Zhongshan Bridge, waterwheel(水车), many parks)；3. 休闲娱乐(fly kites, play chess)；4. 特色游览(go sightseeing, sheepskin raft(羊皮筏子),water bus)。

要求：1. 80词左右；2. 条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范；内容上可适度发挥。

中考英语作文模板：现象说明文(2篇)模板：现象说明文（1）中考英语作文模板：现象说明文Recently _______, what amazes us most is______________, it is true that__________. There are many reasons explaining__________________________. The main reason is________________.What is more_________. thirdly_____. As a result____________.Considering all there,____________.For one thing_____,for another____.In Conclusion______________.中考英语作文模板：现象说明文（2）中考英语作文模板：现象说明文Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.There are many reasons explaining__________________________.Themain reason is____________________.what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.Considering all there,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another____________.In Conclusion____________________.一种事物或现象（负面意义倾向）关于A的话题,早已引起了广泛的社会关注。

英语作文说明文模板初三Title: English Expository Writing Template for Junior High School。

Introduction:Expository writing is a type of writing that is used to explain, describe, give information, or inform. It is a common form of writing in academic settings, and it is important for students to learn how to write effectively in this style. In this article, we will provide a template for writing expository essays for junior high school students.I. Introduction。

Start with a hook to grab the reader's attention (e.g. a question, a quote, a surprising fact).Provide some background information on the topic.End with a thesis statement that clearly states the main idea of the essay.Example:Have you ever wondered what it would be like to live on another planet? In this essay, we will explore the possibility of human colonization on Mars and the potential challenges and benefits of such an endeavor. While the idea may seem like science fiction, recent advancements in space exploration have made the idea of living on Mars more plausible than ever before.II. Body Paragraphs。

中考英语作文说明文固定模板Title: Standard Template for Writing an Expository Essay。

An expository essay is a type of essay that requires the writer to investigate an idea, evaluate evidence, expound on the idea, and set forth an argument concerning that idea in a clear and concise manner. In order to effectively write an expository essay, it is important to follow a standard template that will help to organize the essay and make it easier for the reader to understand.Introduction。

The introduction is the first paragraph of the essay and it serves to introduce the topic and provide some background information. The introduction should also include a thesis statement, which is a one-sentence summary of the main point or argument of the essay.Body Paragraphs。

The body paragraphs of an expository essay should provide evidence to support the thesis statement. Each body paragraph should focus on a single piece of evidence and include a topic sentence that introduces the evidence. The body paragraphs should also include analysis of the evidence and explain how it supports the thesis statement.Conclusion。

2024年人教版中考英语阅读理解说明文十篇Most people have probably seen a movie about an AI (人工智能) tool or a robot (机器人) that has become so smart that it can control the world. At present, there are no such AI tools or robots. But scientists have been working to improve AI models. Some recent models can create realistic photos from a short written description. Others can recreate anyone’s voice based on a voice recording just a few seconds long.The AI tool that has got the most attention recently is ChatGPT, created by the company OpenAI. When asked a question, ChatGPT answers quickly in perfect sentences. It can make up stories and games, write articles, program computers, and much more. ChatGPT appears to be very intelligent (智能的). But in fact, ChatGPT is simply guessing—based on its training information—which word is most likely to come next, over and over again.In March, OpenAI developed a more powerful model, called GPT-4. GPT-4 can create and explain jokes, and pass tests that are difficult for humans. The rapid progress of recent AI models worries some people. In late March, many computer experts (专家) wrote a letter calling for a six-month pause (暂停) for any work on AI tools.The letter says AI companies race to create smart AI tools that no one can “understand, predict, or...control”. The group behind the letter wants governments to develop laws to make sure AI tools are safe.ChatGPT has caused so much excitement that many companies are likely to keep developing smart AI tools. But the letter has sent a strong warning that many people, including leaders will be thinking about carefully.1．What can we know from the first paragraph?A．AI models are becoming intelligent.B．Scientists get new ideas from movies.C．Robots will not control the world in the future.D．Things in movies will happen in the real world.2．Which question is not answered in Paragraph 2?A．Who created ChatGPT.B．What ChatGPT can do.C．How ChatGPT works.D．When was ChatGPT created.3．Why did many computer experts write the letter?A．They advised people not to use ChatGPT.B．They wanted to explain why GPT-4 was much safer.C．They hoped AI companies could solve real-life problems.D．They warned leaders that AI tools would become dangerous.4．Which of the following is TRUE?.A．GPT-4 can do any work instead of humans.B．Computer experts think ChatGPT is good enough.C．AI companies are racing to develop smart AI tools.D．Scientists are working to create AI tools bigger than GPT-4.Do you know what Oscar is? When did it start? Maybe you can find the background of the awards in the following passage.The awards started in 1929. Their full title is “The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Awards”. The Academy is a group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years. They decide who will receive the awards. The awards are often referred to as the “Oscar”. This is a nickname given to the awards by a lady called Margaret Herrick. She was once the director of the Academy and she once said that the little gold statue reminded her of her uncle Oscar!The Oscar is always an exciting event. Each year, at least one unusual thing happens. When the Italian actor and director Roberto Benigni won an Oscar for best foreign film, he danced on stage! When Gwyneth Paltrow, the star of Shakespeare in Love won the Oscar for best actress, she could not make her acceptance speech because she was crying so much with happiness!In 1987, Roberto Benigni won the award for best director for a film about the last emperor of China. Since then, Chinese film and actors have started to make an impact at the award. Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon was a huge success and it won the award for best foreign language film in 2001. It also won several technical awards for its amazing “flying” people. We expect to see more awards for Chinese film in the near future.It’s time for the Oscar again. Once more, the stars will dress up in their finest and go to Kodar Theater. There, they will find out who had won the awards for best actor, best actress and best director. Millions of people watch the awards every year to find out who the winners are. Some people watch it to see the stars crying and laughing as they receive their awards.5．Who give the awards?A．In 1927.B．Oscar.C．The Academy ofNicknames.D．A group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years.6．What did Gwyneth Paltrow win an Oscar for?A．Best Director.B．Best Foreign Film.C．Best Actress.D．Best Actor. 7．Which Chinese film won an award for best foreign film?A．Crouching Dragon, Hidden Tiger.B．Crouching and Hidden Dragon and Tiger.C．Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.D．Crouching, Dragon, Hiding Tiger. 8．Where are the Oscars held?A．At the Academy.B．In a Los Angeles restaurant.C．At Oscar’s house.D．At Kodar Theater.9．Why do some people watch Oscars?A．To see the restaurant.B．To see the fashion.C．To see a film.D．To see the stars crying and laughing.Jack is the name of a game. It is quite popular with children. To play jacks, you will need a small ball and ten small metal objects (物体) called jacks.The rules for this game are quite easy. To begin with, put the ten jacks on the floor or ground in front of you. Toss the ball high, pick up one jack and then catch the ball. Keep the jack in your hand and go on to pick up the other jack one at a time. You lose your turn if you do not catch the ball, or if you do not pick up a jack, or if you drop (掉) any of the jacks from your hand.When you finish all the ten jacks, you now try to do the same thing again but with two jacks at one time. This is more difficult, of course. You lose your turn if you make any of the above three mistakes (错误) or if you do not pick up two jacks each time.10．To play jacks is ___________.A．difficult for boys B．interesting for childrenC．difficult for girls D．interesting for old people11．The word “toss” here means __________.A．drop B．catch C．throw D．pick12．If you want to finish the first and second parts of the game, you have to pick up jacks__________.A．ten times B．fifteen times C．twenty times D．thirty times 13．The jacks are made of _________.A．paper B．glass C．metal D．water 14．After you pick up the first ten jacks, the game becomes more difficult because you must pick up _________ at a time.A．two jacks B．four jacks C．three jacks D．only oneEveryone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behavior, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive(不坦率的)person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You’re very stubborn(顽固的), but you aren’t very ambitious. You’re usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up (卷曲),you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strength s and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.15．According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality .A．only in a normal nightB．only when you go to sleepC．only when you refuse to show yourself to the wordD．only when you change sleeping position16．Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person’s personality?A．He or she is always open with others.B．He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others. 21*cnjy*com.C．He or she is always easily upset.D．He or she tends to believe in others.17．Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?A．He or she is careful not to offend others.B．He or she doesn’t want to stick to his or her opinion.C．He or she can’t be successful in any business.D．He or she likes to bring others happiness.18．Which of the following may be the reason for you not to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up?A．He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.B．He or she is rarely ready to help you.C．He or she prefers staying at home to going out.D．He or she wouldn’t like to get help from you.19．It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on oneside because .A．he or she always shows sympathy for peopleB．he or she is confident, but not stubbornC．he or she has more strengths than weaknessesD．he or she often considers annoying peopleEveryone has a family name in England.But what does it mean(意思是)?Where do family names come from?First,some family names come from the places of their homes.If a man lives on a hill,his family name may be Hill.In England,people's names may be(可能是)Wood or Lake,because they live near the woods(树林）or a lake.Second,family names come from a person's(人)job.If a person is a cook(厨师），his last name may be Cook.Third,many people get their family names from their father's name.If you hear the nameJackson”,you know that he is the son of Jack.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。