广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习 语法精讲精炼 定语从句09

状语从句精讲精炼02八、结果状语从句1.常用的引导词有that（结果，以至），so that（结果，以至），so...that（如此……以至）,such...that （如此……以至）等。

如：The temperature is increased so that the volume of gas becomes greater.温度升高了气体的体积就增大了。

The mountain is so high that she can’t climb it up to the top.那座山太高了，她无法登上山顶。

It is such a lovely day that everybody feels happy and gay.天气这么好，人人都感到高兴、快乐。

注：1)so...that和such...that都是引导结果状语从句的从属连词，它们都表示“如此……以至”，但其要求的句型结构不一样。

如：He ran so fast that his brother couldn’t catch up with him.他跑得太快了，他弟弟赶不上他。

He is such a naughty boy that he becomes unwelcome in his neighborhood.他是那么个调皮的孩子，以至在邻里中不受欢迎。

She looks so lovely that everybody can’t help taking a look at her when passing her by.她生得太可爱了，从她身边经过的人都忍不住要看她一眼。

2)当so或such置于句首时，主句要用倒装语序。

如：So clever was he that he was able to work out all the difficult problems.他是如此聪明以至于他能解出所有的难题。

2.除结果状语从句外，too...to...(太……而不能……)，enough to...(能够……)，so...as to...(那么……以至于……)等不定式结构同样可以表示结果。

定语从句精讲精练14390. Bay, Amazon and Wall Mart are popular websites ______ people can sell goods to each other.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. whose答案 A391.Safety in schools has been of great concern because of frequent reports about accidents _____ students got injured or killed while in school.A．in which B．for which C．which D．when答案 A392.Just as Kobe Bryant said, Yao Ming has built the bridge for all of us, ____ is not only for the sport of basketball, but for the different cultures of this world.A．who B．it C．which D．that答案 C393.When young Tom cried，Father often told him that tears were signs of being weak _____a man wasn't supposed to be．A．that B．which C．where D．whom答案 B394.Both the family and the society exceptional children live are often the key totheir -growth and development．A．which B．what C．in which D．that答案 C395.The Sanlu milk powder incident happened in September 2008， many countries around the world paid close attention to．A．that B．when C．which D．what答案 C396.The beautiful village， we spent our holiday last month，lies at the foot of a mountain．A．what B．that C．which D．where答案 D397. As a coach，you should know clearly about the direction _______your team should develop．A. to whichB. in whichC. on whichD. for which答案 B398.About 200 Chinese businessmen left for Europe yesterday, they would signa series of deals worth up to 15 billion U．S dollars．A．when B．what C．which D．where答案 D399.Martin Van Buren was the eighth President of the United States and the first ______ native language was not English but Dutch．A．that B．whose C．Which D．where答案 B400.We then moved to Parisin 2001， we lived for six years．A．when B．where C．that D．there答案 B401.I’m told that is a free website ______learners can notjust learnvarious languages but also chat online.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what答案 A402.I am very grateful to my high school teachers, without ________help I wouldn’tbe so excellent.A. whomB. themC. whichD. whose答案 D403.More wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area， there usedto be very few．A．when B．where C．what D．which答案 Bst week，we watched Beijing Opera， style was unfamiliar to most of us． A．what B which C．where D．whose 答案 D405.English online．corn is a free site_________visitors can not just learn the English languagebut also chat online．A．where B．which C．that D．what答案 A406.—Where did you meet him while in Beijing?—It was in the hotel I stayed．A．that B．which C．when D．where答案 D407.--- Where did you meet the famous actress?--- It was in the supermarket we went shopping last Sunday.A．which B．that C．where D．there答案 C408.The supermaket provides cheap food all its customers can afford．A．$such：that B．such；so C so；that D．such；as 答案 D409. He wrote a lot of novels, none of ______ was translated into a foreign language.A. themB. whatC. thatD. which答案 D410.Everyone has periods in their lives ______ everything seems very hard.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that答案 A411.All the neighbors admire this family， the children and parents build up a friendlyrelationship．A．why B．where C．which D．that答案 B412. Tibet is a beautiful part of China, without ______our country would be incomplete.A. itB. whatC. whereD. which答案 D413. Take an active part in sports or other activities you enjoy you can meet various kinds ofpeople.A.whatB.whenC.thatD.where答案 D414. He has reached the point nothing seems to matter any more.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which答案 A415. She may have missed the train，she won’t arrive for another hour.A.in which caseB.in her caseC.in any caseD.in that case答案 A416. Good ad often uses words people attach positive meanings.A.in whichB.to whichC.whichD.that答案 B417. Bungee jumping is an adventurous sport，popular with young adults，courage matters more thanstrength.A.whoseB.thatC.of whichD.where答案 D418. A huge amount of oil was spilt on the road，the effects of are still being left.A.itB.thatC.whichD.whom答案 C419. It was in the garden of his old house he grew up he dug up a pot of gold.A.that;thatB.where;whereC.where;thatD.that;where答案 C420. The music drama，the pop singer Sha Baoliang starts，comes from the story of the“ButterflyLovers”.A.whichB.of whichC.whoD.in which答案 D421. After graduating from high school，you will reach a point in your life you need to decide whatto do.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where答案 D422. The discovery was made quite by accident，we hadn’t expected.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.it答案 C423. Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons they were fond of influenced their whole lives.A.which;thatB.that;whichC.which;whichD.that;that答案 D424. Want to buy something online?Try to surf such websites as Ebay，Amazon and Wal-Mart，people can sell goods to each other.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案 C425. This is the small house less than 15 square meters，under rooflives a large family of threegenerations.A.whichB.thatC.itsD.whose答案 D426. Is there a bookshop around I can buy an English Chinese dictionary?A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what答案 B427. The moment Leo will never forget is Mr.Green gave him a lot of valuable advice on howto improve his writing.A.that;whenB.that;thatC.when;thatD.when;where答案 A428. The famous scientist， a dinner party will be held tonight，is to arrive soon.A.in honour of himB.in his honourC.in whose honourD.inwhich honour答案 C429. Mount Wuyi is such an attractive place of interest everyone likes to visit.A.thatB.asC.whichD.what答案 B430. After the adjustment of national holidays，many people put up Internet mails，90 percent voiced support.A.of whichB.of whomC.of themD.among them答案 A431. I feel uncomfortable each time I remember the situation Mary didn’t agree with methe matter.A.that;atB.in which;overC.which;aboutD.where;to答案 B432. It was Benazir Bhutto，former Pakistan Prime Minister，was leaving the rally that the suicide bomb happened，the world felt sorry.A.when;for whichB.as;whichC.since;for whichD.after;which答案 A433. is known to us all that the old scientist，for life was hard in the past，still workshard in his eighties.A.It;whomB.As;whomC.As;whoseD.What;whom答案 A434. I prefer a farm house comes with a garden in the city.A.whereB.whichC.thereD.when答案 B。

非谓语动词精讲精炼15640.With no central government，the island was ruled by kings，____ a different region of the country．A．each controlling B．each controlledC．each to control D．each was controlling答案A641.Joined by their Mends，Troy and Gabriella staged a musical heir experiences，hopes and fears about the future．A.reflecting B．reflected C．being reflected D．having reflected答案A642.___________ that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people areoptimistic about the future of the country.A. ConvincingB. ConvincedC. To convinceD. Having convinced答案B643.Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to my program. ________ me this evening is Dr. Gray.A. To joinB. JoinC. JoinedD. Joining答案D644.The traditional approach _________ with complex problems in our studies is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.A. to dealB. having dealtC. to dealingD. being dealt答案 C645.The manager finished the whole day's work and stood up, ______ himself．A．stretching B．stretched C．stretch D．to stretch答案A646.The pop star walked out of the stage, _______ her hands elegantly to her fans.A. wavingB. was wavingC. wavedD. to wave答案A647.Another primary school is reported ____for children in Wen Chuan now.A. to have been builtB. to have builtC. being builtD. to be built答案A648.With their son ______a foreign college now, the parents have some financial problems mowA. to attendB. attendingC. attendedD. having attended答案B649.—Does Shelly like shopping?一Well，she would rather spend time at home than in the street．A．read；wander B．reading；wanderC．in reading；to wander D．reading；to wander答案B650.The time and effort he has devoted duringthe past few years trees in that remote a rea is now considered to be of great value．A．to planting B．to plant C．plant D．planting答案A651.these suggestions will help you become more cooperative and achieve more．A．Followed B．Following C．To follow D．Being followed 答案B652.一Can I have the decmnent right now?一Of course．Wait a minute and I ’ll have my secretary it for youA．to print B．printing C．printed D．print答案D653.I wouldn’t want to go back an employee now that I havc been selfemployeA to be B．have been C．be D．to being答案 D654Babrack Obama was elected the 44m president of the United States， a new chapter in the country’shistory．A．opened B．opens C．opening D to open答案C655.Carbon dioxide from burning fuels is the most common of the so –called greenhouse gases.A．producing B．having been produced C．to be produced D．produced答案D656.Every time he had a chance，he would talk about the great difficulty he had ______in the new country．A．settled B．settling C．to settle D．settle657.The man，so badly，almost lost his memory and was even driven mad．A．to have been disturbed B．having been disturbedC．to be disturbed D．being disturbed答案B658.My grandma still treats me like a child．She can’t imagine me ．A．grow up B．grown up C．growing up D．to grow up 答案B659.______ the working efficiency, the boss allows the employees to have a coffee break.A. ImprovingB. To improveC. Having improvedD. Improved答案B660.—What has made him upset recently?—______ alone to face a troublesome milk case.A. LeftB. Being leftC. Having leftD. To leave答案B661.The writer was so _______ in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room.A. abandonedB. focusedC. absorbedD. centered答案C662.The meeting，____ by over five thousand people，welcomed the great hero．A．to be attended B．being attendedC．attended D．having attended答案 C663.He looked around nervously to ______ that there was nobody following him．A．defend B．confirm C．doubt D．insist答案B664.Hearing the news，he rushed out, the book on the table and disappeared into the distanceA left；lying openB 1eaving；lying openC.leaving；lie opened D left；lay opened答案B665.____the financial crisis, our government has taken a series of measures ____ it.A. Faced with; to deal withB. Facing with; dealing withC. Faced with; dealt withD. Facing with; to dealt with答案A666.While doing her homework, she heard a piece of music being played, _______ soft and sweet.A. was soundedB. soundedC. soundingD. being sounded答案C667.us calmly together，our captain made an announcement we must save only essentialsupplies before the ship sank.A.Calling;thatB.To call;thatC.Calling;whichD.Tocall;which答案 A668.—We didn’t find the Blacks the lecture.—No one had told them about a lecture the following day.A.attending;there beingB.to attend;there to beC.attended;there beD.attend;there was答案 A669.Have your children answered questions beginning with“What would you do if...”and withphrases like“you lost your key”or “someone you don’t know comes to the door”?A.endedB.endC.endingD.toend答案 C670.The residents approve of the measures so far in our city， tobring a sharp rise inoil prices.A.having been taken;intendedB.to be taken;intendingC.taken;to intendD.taken;intended答案 D671.Teamwork is very important in modern society. an effective team member，you need todevelop a teamwork attitude.A.BecomeB.BecomingC.Having becomeD.Tobecome答案 D672.The No.5 subway line， in October，07，has greatly improved the traffic conditions in Beijing.A.openedB.was openedC.being openedD.tobe opened答案 A673.When I caught him me，I stopped things there and started dealing with another shop.A.cheating;buyingB.to cheat;buyingC.cheating;to buyD.tocheat;to buy答案 A674.These surveys indicate that many crimes go by the police，mainly because not all victimsreport them.A.unrecordedB.to be unrecordedC.to have been unrecordedD.unrecording答案 A675.Brandon worked for hours after school money for her education.A.makingB.madeC.to makeD.having made答案 C676.true events，the film follows the life of Braddock，a boxer in New York.A.Being based onB.Basing onC.Based onD.Having based on答案 C677.from media reports，the result has been unclear.A.To judgeB.Having judgedC.JudgingD.Judged答案 C678.out of the difficult situation，the restaurant is now making efforts to improve the qualityof service.A.GettingB.GotC.Having gotD.Toget答案 D679.in her most beautiful skirt，the girl tried to make herselfat the party.A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;noticedC.Dressed;noticingD.Dressing;being noticing答案 A680.I walked out of the cinema， I’d never come back to this hell of a place.A.having determinedB.determinedC.to determineD.determine答案 B681.By the end of 07，about half a million people had flooded into the city，up around 10percent of its total population.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tobe made答案 C682.Written in a hurry， .A.they find many mistakes in the reportB.Sam made many mistakes in thereportC.there are lots of mistakes in the reportD.the report is full ofspelling mistakes答案 D683.in the book，he didn’t hear the sound.A.BuryingB.To be buriedC.Having been buriedD.Buried答案 D684.As a journalist you should first decide what events before you makesome interviews.A.reportedB.to reportC.to be reportedD.reporting答案 B685.from media reports，the result has been unclear.A.To judgeB.Having judgedC.JudgingD.Judged答案 C686.The three nations were wise enough not the agreement until they could discuss it further.A.to signB.signingC.having signedD.tohave signed答案 D687.to give up smoking，he threw away his cigarettes.A.Determined;remainedB.Determined;remainingC.Determining;remainedD.Determining;remaining答案 B688.out of the office building，suddenly a car stopped in front of me.A.To comeB.Having comeingD.The moment I came答案 D689.By the end of 07，about half a million people had flooded into the city， up around 10Percent of its total population.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tobe made答案 C690.everything into consideration，the result is better than .A.Taking;expectedB.Taken;expectedC.To take;expectingD.Taking;expecting答案 A691.Mary felt herself to take action to edfend herself.A.forcingB.to forceC.forcedD.being forced答案 C692.Have you checked all the CDs to the mountainous area next week?A.sentB.to be sentC.sendingD.being sent答案 B693by the rising price of gas，many car owners use their cars less frequently.A.DrivenB.Being drivenC.To driveD.Having driven答案 A694.The farmer used wood to build a house to store grain.A.with whichB.in whichC.whichD.where答案 B695.A harmonious society is like a symphony or orchestra-each person contributes asmall sound，but whenwith other sounds，it becomes beautiful music.biningB.being combinedbinedD.tobe combined答案 C696.Every year，CCTV holds a special evening party on Lunar New Year’s Eve， dances，songs and short comedies.A.featuresB.to featureC.featuringD.being featured答案 C697.The young man，several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping，decided to have another try.A.to makeB. makingC.madeD.having made答案 D698.There have been several new events to the program for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing in August to come.A.added;heldB.added;to be heldC.adding;to be heldD.adding;being held答案 B699.William Beebe，one of the first men the depth of the sea in a bathysphere，got interested inoceanography because of one book.A.exploringB.having exploringC.to be exploringD.toexplore答案 D700.，the student insists that he be separated from his deskmate，who is naughty.A.To avoid being affectedB.To avoid to be affectedC.Avoiding being affectedD.Avoiding to be affected答案 A。

阅读理解精讲精炼0623.Yao Ming landed in the U．S．in the summer of 2002, 7 - feet, 6 - inches worth of fancy footwork(花式步伐), armed with a soft shooting touch．He was the top player selected by the Houston Rockets, whose new activities place would soon be promoted by Toyota．The Japanese carmaker had just opened a new plant in China, and the company expects that Yao fans would soon become Corolla fans．For many Americans, Yao was their understanding to the Chinese economic engine．He was a government project, brought up from a young age in order to show the new China to the world．China fulfilled its promise; since those unforgettable days of 2002, through the Beijing Olympics and beyond, the country has stayed on its path towards superpower figure．Yao, sadly, fell short．According to an early report from Yahoo! Sports, which was confirmed by several other news organizations, Yao is going to retire．He just couldn’t conquer the injuries．A broken bone in his left foot absenced Yao after just five games last season．A broken foot forced him to miss all of the 2009 -2010 season．In fact, due to foot and knee injuries, Yao played in more than 55 games just once over the past six seasons．Prior to Yao, players over 74" were usually one - skill person．Manute Bol, at 77" , blocked shots and, during one stretch, acted as a shamed three-pointer．Shawn Bradley, 76" , had skills, but was far too gentle to be a star．Yao, however, could do it all．At his top, in 2006 - 2007, he averaged 25 points per game．His turnaround jumper was unstoppable．His post -passes were usually on the money．（It helps when you can see over everyone．） Yao, who played in just eight seasons, finished his career averaging 19．0 points, and 9．2 rebounds, per game．His Rockets never advanced further than the second round of the playoffs(季后赛)．Whatever on - court milestones Yao's body never allowed him to achieve, he more than made up for off the court．Yao was so much more than a basketball player．To the Chinese public who admired him, he was a symbol of his home country'spossibility．Yao carried the Chinese flag at the Olympic opening ceremonies, soakingin the love of his country．1．Toyota' s purpose of supporting Yao is to _______．A．let Yaoming make money．B．advertise their cars widely．C．organize their basketball team．D．let Yaomingdrive their cars to games．2．When did China keep on its development to some large countries?A．Since 2000．B．In 2006．C．In 2007．D．In 2010．3．What can I know in the fourth paragraph?A．Manute Bol has integrated skills．B．Yaoming has integrated skills．C．Shawn Bradley has integrated skills．D．Shawn Bradley acted as a shamed three –pointer.4．What can we infer from the fifth paragraph?A．Yaoming didn't achieve any life goals．B．Yaoming is onlya good basketball player．C．People see the strength of China from Yao．D．Yaoming alwaysholds flags in the game．5．Which one of the following stating orders is right?a．The Japanese carmaker supported Yaoming．b．Yao missed many games due to foot and knee injuries,．c．Yao held the Chinese flag at the Olympic opening．d．Yao Ming went to the U．S．for the first time．A．c,a,b,d B．d,b,c,a C．c,b,d,aD．d,a,c,b【答案与解析】这是一篇记叙文。

非谓语动词精讲精炼15640.With no central government，the island was ruled by kings，____ a different region of the country．A．each controlling B．each controlledC．each to control D．each was controlling答案 A641.Joined by their Mends，Troy and Gabriella staged a musical heir experiences，hopes and fears about the future．A.reflecting B．reflected C．being reflected D．having reflected答案 A642.___________ that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people areoptimistic about the future of the country.A. ConvincingB. ConvincedC. To convinceD. Having convinced答案 B643.Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to my program. ________ me this evening is Dr. Gray.A. To joinB. JoinC. JoinedD. Joining答案 D644.The traditional approach _________ with complex problems in our studies is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.A. to dealB. having dealtC. to dealingD. being dealt答案 C645.The manager finished the whole day's work and stood up, ______ himself．A．stretching B．stretched C．stretch D．to stretch答案 A646.The pop star walked out of the stage, _______ her hands elegantly to her fans.A. wavingB. was wavingC. wavedD. to wave答案 A647.Another primary school is reported ____for children in Wen Chuan now.A. to have been builtB. to have builtC. being builtD. to be built答案 A648.With their son ______a foreign college now, the parents have some financial problems mow and then.A. to attendB. attendingC. attendedD. having attended答案 B649.—Does Shelly like shopping?一Well，she would rather spend time at home than in the street．A．read；wander B．reading；wanderC．in reading；to wander D．reading；to wander答案 B650.The time and effort he has devoted duringthe past few years trees in that remote a rea is now considered to be of great value．A．to planting B．to plant C．plant D．planting答案 A651.these suggestions will help you become more cooperative and achieve more．A．Followed B．Following C．To follow D．Being followed答案 B652.一Can I have the decmnent right now?一Of course．Wait a minute and I ’ll have my secretary it for youA．to print B．printing C．printed D．print答案 D653.I wouldn’t want to go back an employee now that I havc been selfemployeA to be B．have been C．be D．to being答案 D654Babrack Obama was elected the 44m president of the United States， a new chapter in the country’shistory．A．opened B．opens C．opening D to open答案 C655.Carbon dioxide from burning fuels is the most common of the so – called greenhouse gases.A．producing B．having been produced C．to be produced D．produced 答案 D656.Every time he had a chance，he would talk about the great difficulty he had ______in the new country．A．settled B．settling C．to settle D．settle答案 B657.The man，so badly，almost lost his memory and was even driven mad．A．to have been disturbed B．having been disturbedC．to be disturbed D．being disturbed答案 B658.My grandma still treats me like a child．She can’t imagine me ．A．grow up B．grown up C．growing up D．to grow up 答案 B659.______ the working efficiency, the boss allows the employees to have a coffee break.A. ImprovingB. To improveC. Having improvedD. Improved答案 B660.—What has made him upset recently?—______ alone to face a troublesome milk case.A. LeftB. Being leftC. Having leftD. To leave答案 B661.The writer was so _______ in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room.A. abandonedB. focusedC. absorbedD. centered答案 C662.The meeting，____ by over five thousand people，welcomed the great hero．A．to be attended B．being attendedC．attended D．having attended答案 C663.He looked around nervously to ______ that there was nobody following him．A．defend B．confirm C．doubt D．insist答案 B664.Hearing the news，he rushed out, the book on the table and disappeared into the distanceA left；lying openB 1eaving；lying openC.leaving；lie opened D left；lay opened答案 B665.____the financial crisis, our government has taken a series of measures ____ it.A. Faced with; to deal withB. Facing with; dealing withC. Faced with; dealt withD. Facing with; to dealt with答案 A666.While doing her homework, she heard a piece of music being played, _______ soft and sweet.A. was soundedB. soundedC. soundingD. being sounded答案 C667.us calmly together，our captain made an announcement we must save only essentialsupplies before the ship sank.A.Calling;thatB.To call;thatC.Calling;whichD.To call;which 答案 A668.—We didn’t find the Blacks the lecture.—No one had told them about a lecture the following day.A.attending;there beingB.to attend;there to beC.attended;there beD.attend;there was 答案 A669.Have your children answered questions beginning with“What would you do if...‖andwithphrases like“you lost your key‖or ―someone you don’t know comes to the door‖?A.endedB.endC.endingD.to end 答案 C670.The residents approve of the measures so far in our city，to bring a sharp rise inoil prices.A.having been taken;intendedB.to be taken;intendingC.taken;to intendD.taken;intended答案 D671.Teamwork is very important in modern society. an effective team member，you need todevelop a teamwork attitude.A.BecomeB.BecomingC.Having becomeD.To become答案 D672.The No.5 subway line，in October，07，has greatly improved the traffic conditions in Beijing.A.openedB.was openedC.being openedD.to beopened答案 A673.When I caught him me，I stopped things there and started dealing with another shop.A.cheating;buyingB.to cheat;buyingC.cheating;to buyD.to cheat;tobuy答案 A674.These surveys indicate that many crimes go by the police，mainly because not all victimsreport them.A.unrecordedB.to be unrecordedC.to have been unrecordedD.unrecording答案 A675.Brandon worked for hours after school money for her education.A.makingB.madeC.to makeD.having made答案 C676.true events，the film follows the life of Braddock，a boxer in New York.A.Being based onB.Basing onC.Based onD.Having based on答案 C677.from media reports，the result has been unclear.A.To judgeB.Having judgedC.JudgingD.Judged答案 C678.out of the difficult situation，the restaurant is now making efforts to improve the qualityof service.A.GettingB.GotC.Having gotD.To get答案 D679.in her most beautiful skirt，the girl tried to make herself at the party.A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;noticedC.Dressed;noticingD.Dressing;being noticing答案 A680.I walked out of the cinema，I’d never come back to this hell of a place.A.having determinedB.determinedC.to determineD.determine答案 B681.By the end of 07，about half a million people had flooded into the city，up around 10 percent of its total population.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.to bemade答案 C682.Written in a hurry，.A.they find many mistakes in the reportB.Sam made many mistakes in the reportC.there are lots of mistakes in the reportD.the report is full of spelling mistakes答案 D683.in the book，he didn’t hear the sound.A.BuryingB.To be buriedC.Having been buriedD.Buried答案 D684.As a journalist you should first decide what events before you make some interviews.A.reportedB.to reportC.to be reportedD.reporting答案 B685.from media reports，the result has been unclear.A.To judgeB.Having judgedC.JudgingD.Judged答案 C686.The three nations were wise enough not the agreement until they could discuss it further.A.to signB.signingC.having signedD.to havesigned答案 D687.to give up smoking，he threw away his cigarettes.A.Determined;remainedB.Determined;remainingC.Determining;remainedD.Determining;remaining答案 B688.out of the office building，suddenly a car stopped in front of me.A.To comeB.Having comeingD.Themoment I came答案 D689.By the end of 07，about half a million people had flooded into the city，up around 10 Percent of its total population.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.to bemade答案 C690.everything into consideration，the result is better than .A.Taking;expectedB.Taken;expectedC.To take;expectingD.Taking;expecting答案 A691.Mary felt herself to take action to edfend herself.A.forcingB.to forceC.forcedD.being forced答案 C692.Have you checked all the CDs to the mountainous area next week?A.sentB.to be sentC.sendingD.beingsent答案 B693by the rising price of gas，many car owners use their cars less frequently.A.DrivenB.Being drivenC.To driveD.Having driven答案 A694.The farmer used wood to build a house to store grain.A.with whichB.in whichC.whichD.where答案 B695.A harmonious society is like a symphony or orchestra-each person contributes a small sound，but whenwith other sounds，it becomes beautiful music.biningB.being combinedbinedD.to becombined696.Every year，CCTV holds a special evening party on Lunar New Year’s Eve，dances，songs and short comedies.A.featuresB.to featureC.featuringD.beingfeatured答案 C697.The young man，several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping，decided to have another try.A.to makeB. makingC.madeD.having made答案 D698.There have been several new events to the program for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing in August to come.A.added;heldB.added;to be heldC.adding;to be heldD.adding;being held答案 B699.William Beebe，one of the first men the depth of the sea in a bathysphere，got interested inoceanography because of one book.A.exploringB.having exploringC.to be exploringD.to explore答案 D700.，the student insists that he be separated from his deskmate，who is naughty.A.To avoid being affectedB.To avoid to be affectedC.Avoiding being affectedD.Avoiding to be affected。

倒装句精讲精炼●核心考核要点解读在高考试题中命题者加大了对句子结构和知识面的考查，同时注重考查知识之间的交叉和语法知识的力度。

这就要求我们在平时的复习和备考中注意总结，全面把握，深入研究。

倒装句有以下六大考点:（1）含有否定意义的副词放在句首引起的部分倒装（2）含有否定意义的连接词置于句首引起的部分倒装（3）“so（nor, neither）+助动词 + 主语”与“so（nor, neither）+主语+助动词”之间的区别以及与“ so + 主语+ 助动词”的句式区别（4）省略if的虚拟条件句以had / were / should开头引起的部分倒装（5）not until 置于句首引起后面句子的部分倒装（6）only 短语置于句首引起的部分倒装●重要知识要点突破主语和谓语有两种顺序：一是主语在前，叫自然语序。

反之，如果谓语在主语前就是倒装语序，又分全部倒装和部分倒装。

全部倒装是把全部谓语放在主语之前，部分倒装是把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。

一、全部倒装1.there be 句型：可以用在这类句型中的动词除be外,还可用 live，happen，exist，remain，stand等等作这类句型的谓语。

如：There are many students in the classroom.教室里有许多学生。

Long ，long ago there lived a king who loved horses very much.很久很久以前，有一位国王，他非常喜欢马。

There happened to be nobody in the bedroom when the fire broke out.起火的时候，碰巧房间里面没有人。

2.Here/There/Now＋vi.（常为come,go）＋主语（必须是名词）此句型中here/there用来唤起注意意思是“喂，注意了”。

如：Here comes Mary. → I can see Mary coming.玛丽来了。

定语从句精讲精练08150.The news spread quickly through the village _____ the war had ended, ______ made villagers wild with joy.A. which; thatB. that; whatC. that; whichD. what; whichC【解析】考查同位语从句和定语从句。

第一空that引导的从句与thenews构成同位关系；第二空是which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子。

所以应该选C项。

151.Barack Obama delivered a speech to 500 local youths during his visit to China, many of _______ were from Fudan University and Tongji University.A. themB. whomC. whichD. thoseB【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。

从语意可知从句的先行词是youths，因此应该选择whom。

若选A应在many of前面加and。

152.We all agree that the architect the National Grand Theater in Beijing was designed is most creative．A．for whom B．by whom C．with whom D．from whomB【解析】定语从句的用法。

表达由某人设计应用介词by；先行词为人，故by的宾语应用关系代词whom。

153.This was returned because the person this letterwas addressed had died three years ago．A．to whom B．to which C．which D．whomA【解析】考查定语从句。

定语从句精讲精练09188.It is morning _____ we have four classes, not afternoon.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. why答案：A. when 引导的定语从句189.Thousands of Haitians cheered as the Chinese medical team arrived，many of evencried with joy.A．those B．them C．whom D．who答案：C考查定语从句。

此处为介词前置的非限制性定语从句。

190.The appearance of a super skyscraper in the desert is far beyond our imagination, _________ throws great doubt on the height of the tall building.A. thatB. oneC. whichD. it答案：C考查非限制性定语从句。

此处which代替前面整个句子的内容。

191.He saw her coming, and advised me to hide behind the door, _________ advice I took at once.A. whoseB. whatC. thatD. which答案：D考查定语从句。

此处考查which修饰名词的定语从句。

此题较难。

192.Barrack Obama’s recent visit to the Asian nations clearly sent a message to the world______ Asia is important in America’s global partnership.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. as答案：C考查名词性从句的连接词。

it用法精讲精炼02【考点诠释】考点 it的用法在英语中，运用it的场合较多。

从它在句中的作用和意义来看，it的用法可分为三类：1．指代作用(1)用作人称代词，代替前文或后文所提到的同一事物(单数可数名词或不可数名词)。

如：Although we cannot see it，there is air all around us．虽然我们看不见空气，但它却在我们的周围。

(2)代替前面的整个句子。

如：It is said that he has died of a disease，but it isn’t true．据说他已经病死了，但这不是真的。

(3)用在答语中代替指示代词this，that。

如：一What is this?这是什么?一It’s a bike．是自行车。

(4)代替不能或没有必要区分性别的或某些习惯说法中的人。

如：①The baby cried because it Was hungry．婴儿哭是因为饿了。

(婴儿习惯上不区分性别)②一Who is knocking at the door?谁在敲门?一It’s me．是我o(5)指环境、情形等。

如：①I can’t stand it any longer．我再也不能容忍这种情况了。

②Take it easy．别紧张。

③It doesn’t matter．没关系。

(6)指度量衡单位、时间、距离、季节、天气及自然现象。

如：①It’s getting colder and colder now．现在越来越冷了。

②It is winter now．现在是冬天了。

2．形式作用(1)形式主语当动词不定式、v.ing形式或从句作主语时，通常把它们放在谓语之后，而用it作句子的形式主语。

如：(I)It’s no use crying over spilt milk．[谚]覆水难收。

②It takes three generations to make a gentleman．[谚]十年树木，百年树人。

情景交际精讲精炼10386.—I’m going to travel to America. Would you consider telling me about your experiences there?—______. Let’s discuss it over dinner.A. That’s all rightB. By all meansC. Go aheadD. It just depends答案 B387.—I’m goin g to Appleby tomorrow.—______! I’m going up there too.A. What a coincidenceB. Good luckC. CongratulationsD. Good idea答案 A388.— Now，where is my straw hat？—____！Father’s calling us downstairs.A. Take your timeB. Don’t worryC. Come onD. Take it easy答案 C389.—Could you please tell me the answer to this question?—_______________! It is not my style to help people cheat.A. No problemB. No wayC. Not at allD. No doubt答案 B390.--- Let’s go hiking this afternoon, Ok?--- __________A. Not at all.B. Never mind.C. Why not?D. What of it?答案 C391.—The toast bread is really delicious. Can I have a second piece? —_________.A. Behave yourselfB. Help yourselfC. Do it yourselfD. Go ahead if you don’t mind答案 B392.—I’m afraid I can’t go to your party; I have lots of things to do.—_______A. What a shame!B. No problem.C. So what?D. Take it easy．答案 A393.-- Personally, making a joyful face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.-- ________.A. I’d love toB. It’s up to youC. I’m with you on thatD. It’s my pleasure答案 C394.—Why don’t you take a taxi there? It’ll save you a lot of time.— _________.A．Thank you anyway! B．Yes, let’s．C．Good idea! D．That’s all right.答案 C395.---You have given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.---___________________________.A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very wellB. I’m glad you enjoyed itC. Come again when you are freeD. It’s not necessary for you to say so答案 B396.-How do you find new book by JK Rowling?- . I guess she is out of her talent.A. Whit the help of my motherB. By accidentC. Very boringD. In the library答案 C397.– While crossing the street, I always look at both sides, first.- You cannot be too ______ .A. carelessB. safeC. dangerousD. careful答案 D398.－They say Philip’s brother is a rich business man.－____________? Philip wouldn’t accept any help from his brother, even if it were offered.A. What ifB. What forC. So whatD. For what答案 C399.-The WHO expert points out that the H1N1 flu remains a constant threat to the health state of the whole world.- . It’s really a serious problem facing us.A．Sorry, but I cant B．No, I agree with you C．It sounds a good idea D．I can’t agree more答案 D400.----- Shall we put off the work till next week?------ _______. I don’t think it wou ld be the right thing to do.A. Never mindB. Sure, go aheadC. Yes, better notD. No, I disagree答案 D401.----Will you be _______this afternoon, John?----It depends. I’m afraid I’ll be called in by my manager.B. convenientC. accurateD. available答案 D402.—Peter．may I ask you a favor?—A．I'm sorry，but why? B．Sure，what is it?C．Yes，enjoy yourself．D．I'd love to，and I'm busy．答案 B403.— I was late for work this morning.— _________. You started early, didn’t you?A. Why not?B. So what?C. How come?D. Never mind.答案 C404.—It is wise of parents to teach their children how to behave in company.—_________.A. Most likelyB. For sureC. Exactly notD. No problem答案 B405.—Shall I begin the lecture?－I afraid we have to wait for a while．John is coming with a microphone．－ .I can do without the microphone．A．I'm sorry B．Excuse me C．I beg your pardon D．Never mind 答案 D406.--- How do you like working here?--- _____. To be honest, I miss my former colleagues.A. Not so goodB. More than satisfactoryC. I like it hereD. Very much答案 A407.How are you getting on with your work ? ----- .you , thank youwell ,thank you do you ask so ?答案 C408.— Shall we go out for a drink tonight?—______.A. You are rightB. It must be funnyC. That sounds greatD. Have a nice time.答案 C409.—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.— . It was her fault.A．No chance B．Not possible C． No way D．Not at all答案 C410.----How are things with you?----________. I now make enough money to pay the bills and keep food on the table.A. From bad to worseB. Can’t complainC. Too badD. Too good答案 B411.一Jay Chou held a successful concert yesterday evening!一!It couldn’t have been better．A．Exactly B．Really C．Not really D．Not at all 答案 A412.－Congratulations to you ! I hear you got the first place in the English Speech Contest.－_______ .A. Don’t mention it. I think that’s only me past.B. Thanks. But I think I could have done better.C. There’s nothing to cheer for.D. No, no. It’s a piece of cake.答案 B413.-- Shall we meet at this Sunday?-- __________. I will be available the whole morning.A. You are rightB. It doesn’t matterC. That suits me fineD. Goahead.答案 C414.---You couldn’t have chosen a better way to solve the problem, I think.---_____________.A. Oh, don’t complain about it any moreB. Well, nothing muchC. ThanksD. I’m sorry but I’ll find the better one.答案 C415.---Would you mind if I opened the window ?--- ______. In fact, I was going to suggest you ____ it.A. Yes; not didB. Not at all; doC. More or less; didD. Of course; do答案 B416.—Hello, is Henry in?—I'm sorry, he isn't here. ?A. What's the matterB. May I help youC. Is there anythingD. Who are you答案 B417.---Thank you very much for helping me out of trouble, Bob.---____________.A. With pleasure.B. Don’t mention it.C. That’s right.D. I hope so.答案 B418.—If you keep on breakin g the rules, you ’ll be fired.—____? I don’t care.A．What for B．How come C．So what D．Why so答案 C419.－By the way, what does your father do now?－______he is making a study of Europe in Germany.A. At lastB. At firstC. At leastD. At present答案 D420.—Can I take a week’s holiday, Sir?—_________; we are too busy at present.A. Don’t worryB. Don’t mention itC. Forget itD. No problem答案 C421.—I really like the modern digital camera you lent me last week.—_______.—And thank you very much for letting me keep it so long.A. I’m glad you like itB. Don’t mention itC. I hope you like itD. That’s all right答案 A422.—Why did you drop the chance of earning big money?—________. You know, I don’t want to get rich by taking risks.A. All is well that ends wellB. One man’s meat is another’s poisonC. Better safe than sorryD. No sweet without sweat答案 C423.---He is fifteen years younger than you.--- ?A. How comeB. So whatC. How thenD. if so答案 B424.——Don’t interrupt me while I’m explaining the problems to you.——______A .All right，go ahead. B. It’s my pleasure. C. Of course，with pleasure.D. Not at all.答案 A425.–I think we can do it right now . Not tomorrow .--__________! Let’s get down to it now.A. I’m sorry.B. Come off itC. You’re dead rightD. Absolutely not答案 C426.------ Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?—_____ Oh yes! It’s past the post office, next to a big market., let me think. , I beg your pardon?’re welcome. do you mean?答案 A427.—Shall I take a message for you ?— .A．It's nice of you B．With pleasureC．Thanks for your message D．Thanks a lot答案 A428.– I will go home this weekend.-- Give my best regards to your parents.--_________.A. No, thanks will, thank you C. The same to you D. you are welcome429.—I’m afraid I can’t memorize so many new words in 2 days．—_______．A．Don’t be afraid B．You are clever C．Not at all D．Take your time答案 D430.- Have you been to the Great Wall?- Perhaps not in my memory. ____________, it might have been during my early childhood.A. If anyB. If everC. If onceD. If not答案 B431.— This is my book.— ____ It has my name on it.A. Here you are!B. How do you find it?C. It’s hard to say.D. You must be joking!答案 D432.---Mom. I’m so tired. I can’t walk any further.---______, my dear. You can make it.on B. No worry C. That’s impossible D. No problem答案 A433.---Don’t you agree with what he said?---Yes，_____! It can’t be_____.A. approximately; betterB. absolutely; betterC. relatively; worseD. fortunately; worse答案 B434.— My name is Katherine. Shall I spell it for you?—_______ .A. Not at allB. Nice to meet youC. Do as you pleaseD. If you don’t mind答案 D435.—Better get down to your work, Jack.— .A．It’s my pleasure B．Not to mention it C．Mind your own business D．You’re welcome答案C。