(口译)教育类常用词汇_中英对照

实用汉英翻译词汇表（教育）课间休息inter-class break义务教育compulsory education秋季学期autumn semester春季学期spring semester创造有利条件create favorable conditions身心健康physical and mental well-being休息环境recess environment暑假summer vacation寒假winter vacation考场exam halls/ exam rooms考点test site监考官supervisor试卷exam papers下一场考试next session考试成绩exam results县域高中county-level high school（大学））校区campus分数score课程作业coursework学科discipline教育体系education system职业道路career path教育部China's Ministry of Education责任体系responsibility system职业技术教育technical and vocational education and training普通教育general education高等职业教育higher vocational education职普融通integration between vocational education and general education终身职业技能培训lifelong vocational skills training本科高校undergraduate institution高技能人才high-caliber skilled talent高考college admission examination入学率enrollment rate高等教育改革higher education reform技能大赛skills competition继续教育continuing education工匠精神spirit of the craftsman产教融合integration between industry and education世界一流大学world-class university国家智慧教育平台Smart Education of China platform“双减”(减轻义务教育阶段学生作业负担和校外培训负担) ease the burden of excessive homework and off-campus tutoring for students undergoing compulsory education 公办幼儿园government-subsidized kindergartens普惠性幼儿园affordable kindergartens民办幼儿园private kindergartens幼师kindergarten teacher学前教育法草案draft law on preschool education普及popularization均衡发展balanced development义务教育城乡一体化integrated development of urban and rural compulsory education 学前公共服务体系preschool public-service system基本公共教育服务体系basic public education system均衡的balanced薄弱环节weak links营养改善计划the nutrition improvement program营养餐nutritious meals健康儿童行动提升计划action plan for child health improvement国家助学贷款government-subsidized student loans学科类培训academic tutoring service校外培训after-school tutoring培训机构tutoring institution预收费prepaid tutoring fees。

教育英语单词1、教育(education)2、获取知识acquire knowledge3、高等教育higher education4、远程教育tele-education5、素质教育quality-orientededucation6、知识的来源source of knowledge7、课外活动extracurricul8、学费tuition9、奖学金scholarship，grant10、教学大纲syllabus11、学前教育preschool education12、男女同校co-education13、穿校服school unifonn14、参加入学考试take an entranceexamination15、教育工作者teaching staff16、导师tutor( advise)17、传授知识impart knowledge18、提高教学效果improveteachers perfonnance19、培养能力foster ones capability20、塑造性格shape(mold) childrens characters- 1 -21、培养孩子的协作精神fosterchildren22、使天生的想象力得到训练have ones innate powers of imagination trained23、有助于个性的发展facilitate the development of individuality24、在较好的环境中长大grow up under more favorable circumstances25、接受必要的教育receive adequate education26、受过良好教育well -educated27、适应性强well-adapted28、取长补短learn from each other ~ s strengths to offset their owq weaknesses29、智商IQ (intelligence quotient)30、充分发挥bring into full play have a wide range of skills31、发挥创造潜能use ones creative potential; add to our knowledge about32、设施齐全(kindergarten)well-equipped facilities33、上课attend class34、学习成绩academic performance35、平均分average score36、从事兼职工作take part-time job37、体罚corporal punishment38、差生inferiorstudents- 2 -39、把孩子看扁condemn a child40、过度宠爱excessive permissiveness41、为负责be held responsible for42、承担义务assumethe obligation a sense of responsibility( obligation)43、推卸责任pass the buck(to)，shirk ones obligations44、父母子女关系parent-child relationship45、报答父母repay ones parents46、人才talented person47、精英elite48、本科生undergraduate49、毕业生graduate50、研究生postgraduate51、博士doctor52、博士学位doctorate53、博士后postdoctoral54、证书diploma，credential- 3 -。

学校 :nursery 托儿所kindergarden少儿园primary school/elementary school小学,secondary school higher education further education 中学教育高等教育修教育 : parenting, schooling,enroll入学admit招收，取Parents are obliged to do⋯父亲母亲有任、去做。

compulsory education制教育、教育minors未成年人immature 不可熟的学的好learn skills学技术acquire knowledge学知，enrich knowledge丰富知 ,widen horizon开野 ,inspire interest激趣 ,stimulate interest激趣 ,cultivate v.培育 hobbiesdevelop potentialsconduce to mental developmentlay a solid foundation for the future未来打下的基学上的 :lack discipline缺乏束力 /persistence毅力 ,test-oriented education型教育 ,quality education素教育cram for examinations突考 ,stuff 塞 materialsmemorise 背, memorisation,rote learning死硬背Test-taking techniques技巧坏：discourage critical thinking打判性思students stop questioning what they are being taught学生不去他学的西conduce to academic performance有助学表Adversely influence面地影响（作）Exert adverse/unfavorable influence on。

教育类英语词汇引导语：广义的教育泛指一切有目的地影响人的身心发展的社会实践活动。

以下是店铺为大家整理的教育类英语词汇，欢迎阅读!1、Doctor of Philosophy 博士2、honour 成绩优异的奖学金3、recreation 消遣娱乐4、tutorial (tutor) 导师的5、cricket 板球6、lent terms 春季学期7、kindergarten 幼儿园8、graduate school 研究生院9、day-care center 幼儿园10、nursery school 托儿所11、open university 夜大12、boarding school 寄宿学校13、college 综合学院14、grammar school 文法学院15、institute 研究院16、faculty 专业性学院17、secondary modern school 普通中学18、junior college 专科19、private school 私立学校20、community college 专科21、report card 成绩单22、the selective 优选制23、final-examination 期末24、quiz 小测验25、elementary school 小学26、oral test 口试27、written test 笔试28、grade school 小学29、essay test 问答题形式30、degree 学位31、objective test 客观记分制度32、diploma 毕业证33、multiple-choice 多项选择34、associate diploma 专科证书35、matching-test 配对题36、Bachelor 学士37、Master 硕士。

教育类词汇1．科教兴国，人才强国rejuvenate/reinvigorate/revitalize/develop our country through science, education and human resources/talents2．公办教育public education3．民办教育private/non-state education4．社会力量办学manage a school with social resources5．小学/中学/高等教育primary (elementary)/secondary/higher education6．高等院校institutions of higher learning/ higher education7．文科/理科/工科liberal arts/ science/ engineering8．文科大学university of liberal arts9．理工科大学university of science and technology10．师范大学normal university11．教育部直属under the direct leadership of the Ministry of Education12．填鸭式教育cramming education13．应试教育exam-oriented education14．素质教育quality-oriented education orientation week15．职业教育vocational/technical education16．函授教育corresponding education17．普及九年义务教育universalization of nine-year compulsory education18．终身教育体系lifelong learning system19．留守儿童stay-at-home/left-behind children20．希望工程Project Hope, which is a government-conceived initiative that encourages the general public to donate to poor students as well as help establish schools in poor areas. 21．师生faculty and students22．学位点degree program23．可授予博士学位be authorized to confer PhD degree24．博士后流动站post-doctoral stations25．两院院士academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering26．成人夜校night school for adults27．广播电视大学television and radio broadcasting university28．自学考试self-taught exam29．人文精神humanistic spirit30．复合型人才versatile talents31．文理工医科综合性大学 a comprehensive university with a complete range of disciplines in liberal arts ,science ,engineering and medicine32．百年传承之名校a prestigious university with a century-long academic tradition and intellectual esteem33．前身predecessor34．合并amalgamation35．副教授/讲师/助教associate professor/ lecturer/ assistant。

学校和教育相关英文词汇教育(education)获取知识acquire knowledge高等教育higher education远程教育tele-education素质教育quality-oriented education知识的来源source of knowledge课外活动extracurricular学费tuition奖学金scholarship，grant教学大纲syllabus学前教育preschool education男女同校co-education穿校服school uniform参加入学考试take an entrance examination教育工作者teaching staff导师tutor( advise)传授知识impart knowledge提高教学效果improve teachers' performance培养能力foster one's capability塑造性格shape(mold) children's characters培养孩子的协作精神foster children使天生的想象力得到训练have one's? innate powers of imagination trained 有助于个性的发展facilitate the development of individuality在较好的环境中长大grow up under more favorable circumstances接受必要的教育receive adequate education受过良好教育well -educated适应性强well-adapted取长补短learn from each other ~ s strengths to offset their own weaknesses 智商IQ (intelligence quotient)充分发挥bring into full play have a wide range of skills发挥创造潜能use one's creative potential;? add to our knowledge about设施齐全(kindergarten)well-equipped facilities上课attend class学习成绩academic performance平均分average score从事兼职工作take part-time job体罚corporal punishment差生inferior students把孩子看扁condemn a child过度宠爱excessive permissiveness为…负责be held responsible for承担义务assume the obligation a sense of responsibility( obligation)推卸责任pass the buck(to)，shirk one's obligations父母子女关系parent-child relationship报答父母repay one's parents人才talented person精英elite本科生undergraduate毕业生graduate研究生postgraduate博士doctor博士学位doctorate博士后postdoctoral证书diploma，credential学校、院校等教育机构英文词汇小学：primary/elementary school中学：middle/high school初中：junior high school高中：senior high school大专：college大学：university小学校长：Headmaster中学校长：Principal大学代理校长：Acting President大学副校长：Vice President大学校长：President大学名誉校长：Chancellor义务教育：compulsory education学前教育：preschool education特殊教育：special education高等教育：higher education/tertiary education教育常用用词基本框架 basic framework办学效益 efficiency in school management协调发展 coordinated and balanced program of development教育投入 input in education优化教师队伍 optimize the teaching staff实行分区规划 practice regional planning社会参与 communal participation新增劳动力 incoming labor force职前教育 pre-service education岗位培训 undergo job-specific training提高......的思想品德 enhance the moral awareness of ...职业道德 professional ethics重点学科 key disciplinary areas or priority fields of study（大学）专科 Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs扫盲班 literacy class注册人数 enrollment年龄段（层）age bracket反复灌输 inculcate希望工程 Project Hope学龄儿童 school-ager人才枯竭 exhaustion of human resources辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver基金会 foundation服务性行业 service trade在职培训 on-the-job/in-service training国际劳工组织 International Labor Organization基础科学 the fundamentals学分制 the credit system三学期制 the trimester system双学士制 a double BA degree system主副修制 a system of a major field of specialization plus a minor field 教学、科研、生产的"三结合" "3-in-1 combination" involving teaching, research, and production三结合联合体 tripartite complex定向招生 students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers 包分配 guarantee job assignments燎原计划 the Prairie Fire Program示范试点 demonstration pilot project结合、使加入 incorporate动员 mobilize税收 tax revenue多学科的 multi-disciplinary重点大学 key university授予（学士）confer被授权 be authorized to do博士后科研流动站 center for post-doctoral studies专业 speciality爱国人士 patriotic personage国家发明奖 National Invention Prize国家自然科学奖 National Prize for Natural Sciences国家科技进步奖 National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology 学术报告会，专题讨论会 symposium记者招待会 press conference国家教委主任 Chairman of the State Education Commission国家统计局 the State Statistical Bureau国家教育经费 national expenditure on education财政拨款 financial allocation半文盲 semiliterate; functional illiterate占百分比 account for ...%专任教师 full-time teacher资料中心 data center国际文化交流 intercultural communication教育方针 guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education教育必须为社会主义现代化服务，必须同生产劳动相结合，培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。

导师的英语表达：supervisor(论文导师）,注意tutor是不对的！tutor在大学里面相当于国内的辅导员，比助教还低一个档次的教师。

sometimes use the word advisor,but supervisor is formal.助教：tutor讲师lecturer教授professor导师supervisor博士生导师：doctoral supervisor或者是PHD supervisor另：博导Ph.D supervisor ; doctoral advisor导师：supervisor，advisor--------------------------------------------------------------------------------来自中国日报常用词汇表－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－常用教育词汇英译人才枯竭exhaustion of human resources辍/失学青少年school dropout/leaver基金会foundation服务性行业service trade在职培训on-the-job/in-service training国际劳工组织International Labor Organization基础科学the fundamentals学分制the credit system三学期制the trimester system双学士制 a double BA degree system主副修制 a system of a major field of specialization plus a minor field教学、科研、生产的"三结合" "3-in-1 combination" involving teaching,research, and production三结合联合体tripartite complex定向招生students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers包分配guarantee job assignments燎原计划the Prairie Fire Program示范试点demonstration pilot project结合、使加入incorporate动员mobilize税收tax revenue多学科的multi-disciplinary重点大学key university授予（学士）confer被授权be authorized to do博士后科研流动站center for post-doctoral studies专业speciality爱国人士patriotic personage国家发明奖National Invention Prize国家自然科学奖National Prize for Natural Sciences国家科技进步奖National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology学术报告会，专题讨论会symposium记者招待会press conference国家教委主任Chairman of the State Education Commission国家统计局the State Statistical Bureau国家教育经费national expenditure on education财政拨款financial allocation半文盲semiliterate; functional illiterate毕业论文thesis; dissertation毕业实习graduation field work毕业设计graduation design毕业典礼graduation ceremony; commencement毕业证书diploma; graduation certificate毕业鉴定graduation appraisal博士生导师Ph.D advisor; doctoral advisor(supervisor)授予某人学位to confer a degree on sb.升级to be promoted to a higher grade留级to repeat the year's work; to stay down补考make-up examination升学t o go to a school of a higher grade; to enter a higher school升学率proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade奖学金scholarship（国家）助学金(state)stipend/subsidy领取助学金的学生 a grant-aided student学费tuition (fee)伙食费board expenses伙食补助food allowance占百分比account for ...%专任教师full-time teacher资料中心data center国际文化交流intercultural communication教育方针guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education教育必须为社会主义现代化服务，必须同生产劳动相结合，培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。

教育类话题词汇education n.教育，教育学【同源词汇】educate vt. 教育；educated adj.受过教育的；educational adj.教育的【经典搭配】well-educated 受过良好教育的receive education 接受教育parenting n.父母对子女的养育【同义表达】home-schooling n. 在家教育home schooling 在家教育，家庭学校distance-learning 远程学习【同义表达】on-line learning 网络教育primary school 小学replace vt.取代，代替【同源词汇】replacement n. 更换；replaceable adj.可替换的；irreplaceable adj.不能替代的【同义表达】substitute vi.&vt. 代替；take the place of 代替complement n.补充，补足【同源词汇】complementary adj. 补充的【同义表达】supplement n. 补充【句架提炼】A is a complement to B = A is a supplement to B A是B的补充A andB are mutually complementary A和B相互补充instill vt. 逐渐灌输（常与in，into连用）【同源词汇】instillation n.慢慢灌输；instillment n.慢慢灌输【同义表达】impart vt.给予（尤指抽象事物），传授；inculcate vt.谆谆教诲，反覆灌输【经典搭配】instill high moral values 灌输高尚的道德观instill an idea into somebody's mind 把思想灌输到某人头脑中instill in them enterprising spirit 向他们灌输事业心impart vt.给予，传授【同源词汇】impartation n.给予；imparted adj.给予的【经典搭配】impart knowledge to… 传授知识cultivate vt.培养，耕作，陶冶【同源词汇】cultivated adj. 有教养的；cultivation n.培养【同义表达】foster vt.培养；nurture vt.养育；develop vt. 开发【经典搭配】cultivate the sense of… 培养……意识a cultivated way of speaking 有教养的言谈a carefully cultivated image 一个精心塑造的有教养的形象a highly cultivated woman 一位举止非常文雅的女士enhance vt.提高，增加，加强【同源词汇】enhancement n. 增加；enhanced adj.增大的，加强的【同义表达】better vt.改善；improve vt. 改善；uplift vt.提高；boost vt.促进【经典搭配】enhance one’s competitiveness in the future job-seeking提高未来的职场竞争力enhance one’s teamwork spirit and competitive consciousness提高团队精神和竞争意识。

education 学历educational background 教育程度educational history 学历curriculum 课程major 主修minor 副修educational highlights 课程重点部分curriculum included 课程包括specialized courses 专门课程courses taken 所学课程courses completed 所学课程special training 特别训练social practice 社会实践part-time jobs 业余工作summer jobs 暑期工作vacation jobs 假期工作refresher course 进修课程extracurricular activities 课外活动physical activities 体育活动recreational activities 娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动rewards 奖励scholarship 奖学金excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部student council 学生会off-job training 脱产培训in-job training 在职培训educational system 学制academic year 学年semester 学期(美)term 学期(英)president 校长vice-president 副校长dean 院长assistant dean 副院长academic dean 教务长department chairman 系主任professor 教授associate professor 副教授guest professor 客座教授lecturer 讲师teaching assistant助教research fellow 研究员research assistant 助理研究员supervisor 论文导师principal 中学校长(美) headmaster 中学校长(英) master 小学校长(美)dean of studies 教务长dean of students 教导主任dean of students 教导主任teacher 教师probation teacher 代课教师tutor 家庭教师governess 女家庭教师。