高中英语必修二
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甫当伴你。一路成长 1 Unit 1 Cultural relics
一、重点短语
1. cultural relics 文化遗产2. rare and valuable 珍贵稀有3. survive 幸存，活下来，比活的长
4. in search of 寻找，寻求 （介词短语） search for寻找（动词短语）
5. in the fancy style 以别致的风格 in „ style/ in the style of „„以„„风格
6.be popular with受…的欢迎 7. be decorated with用。。。装饰 decorate with 以...装饰
8. be designed for „为„„而设计 by design故意地 9. belong to 属于(无被动，无进行)
10. in return (for) 作为回报/报答/交换 in turn 依次地，轮流的；转而，反过来
11. a troop of 一群 12. become part of„ 变成„„的一部分 13. serve as作为，用作，充当14. reception hall会客室 15. have sth. done 请/让别人做某事 16.less than少于
17. consider doing 考虑做某事 consider…as/to be+ n./adj.“认为…是…” consider that从句
18. be at war 处于战争状态,交战 19. remove… from从…去掉/移走 20. evidence证据
21. remains a mystery依然是谜 it remains to be seen 尚待分晓 22.the entrance to。。。的入口
23. be (well) worth doing(很)值得做的 be worth+n.或金钱 24. care about在乎，关心
25. the former…the latter（两者中的）前者…后者… 26. explode爆炸 explosion(n.)
27. without doubt 无疑地，确实地 in doubt有疑问地28. by the light of the moom 借助于月光
29. apart分别地 take apart 拆卸，拆开 apart from=except除…之外 tell…apart辨认，区分
30. judge n.法官，裁判 v.断定，判定 Judging from…由…判定
31. rather than胜于，而不是 prefer to do rather than do, would like to do rather than do, would do
rather than do宁愿做…而不愿做…32. do with 处理，忍受，对付 what-do with, how-deal with
33. to one’s surprise 使…感到惊奇的是 34. think highly/well/much of认为…了不起,看重
二、重点句型
1. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted. ( I was never allowed to do things the
way that/ in which I wanted. 我从来不允许按照自己的想法去做事情。)
20. There is no doubt that …毫无疑问。。。I have doubt whether/if…我怀疑是否…(doubt名词)
I doubt whether/if..我怀疑是否…I don’t doubt that…我不怀疑。。。(doubt动词)
三、单元扣点训练
Ⅰ.短语填空
in search of; belong to; in return; at war; take apart; think highly
of; serve as; rather than; to one's surprise; search for
1．At that time Germany was ________ with almost all the
countries in the world.
答案 at war
2．The judge said the punishment would ________ a warning to
others.
甫当伴你。一路成长 2 答案 serve as
3．The boy ________ his toy car, but couldn't put it together
again.
答案 took apart
4．She was thirsty, so she went into the kitchen ________ a drink.
答案 in search of
5．Who does this watch ________？ I found it on the playground.
答案 belong to
6．Much ________， she found her necklace missing on her way
home.
答案 to her surprise
7．The police ________ the lost boy here and there，but failed to
find him.
答案 searched for
8．She gave us food and clothing and asked for nothing ________.
答案 in return
9．People ________ the patience with which he serves the
customers.
答案 think highly of
10．Why didn't you ask for help，________ trying to do it on
your own?
答案 rather than
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．Frederick William I, King of Prussia，______________________(琥珀屋属于他)，decided not to keep it.
(belong)
甫当伴你。一路成长 3 答案to whom the amber room belonged
2．She told her artists ______________________(给它再添加些细节). (add)
答案to add more details to it
3．An opinion is ______________________(某人信以为真的) but
has not been proved. (believe)
答案what someone believes is true
Ⅲ.模仿造句
1．It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which
took the country's best artists about ten years to make.
[翻译]这次旅程将花费我们大约三天时间。
________________________________________________
答案 This trip will take us about 3 days.
2．Later，Catherine Ⅱ had_the_Amber_Room_moved to a palace
outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.
[翻译]一个星期前她请人把她家的房子进行了装修。
________________________________________________
答案 She had her house decorated a week ago.
3．Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace，the Russians
were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the
Amber Room.
[翻译]我还没来得及想出怎样回答，她就走开了。
_________________________________________________
答案 Before I could think of a reply she walked away.
4．There_is_no_doubt_that the boxes were then put on a train for
Konigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.
甫当伴你。一路成长 4 [翻译]毫无疑问，她会顺利通过驾照考试的。
_________________________________________________
答案 There is no doubt that she will succeed in passing the
driving test.
5．Nor_do_I_think they should give it to any government.
[翻译]她不能说话，也不懂我们所说的任何事。
______________________________________________
答案 She could not speak, nor could she understand anything
we said.
二、阅读理解
2014·湖南卷
The behaviour of a building's users may be at least as important
as its design when it comes to energy use, according to new research
from the UK Energy Research Centre (UKERC). The UK promises to
reduce its carbon emissions (排放) by 80 percent by 2050, part of
