2023年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟卷

第1页绝密★启用前

【赢在中考·黄金八卷】备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷08（深圳专用）

英语

本试卷共75分，考试时间90分钟。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分选择题（50分）

一、完型填空（10分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最

佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共10小题,每小题1分）Youseeplantseveryday,buthowmuchdoyoureallyknowthem?BBCdocumentaryseriesTheGreenPlanetshowsthesecretlivesof1aswehaveneverseenbefore.It2onBilibilionJan.10th.Thankstogroundbreakingtechnology,theseriesletusseeplants’livesfromanewside.Withthehelpoftime-lapsephotography(延时摄影),lotsofplantsactdifferentlyindetail.Forexample,plantscompeteagainsteachotherto3.Intropicalforests,they4forsunlight.Theforestfloorislikeabattlefield.Someplantstrytospreadtheirbigleavestoreach5whileotherplantscatchtheleavestogetaride.6thevideoisshowninjustafewminutes,ittookmorethanayearfortheteamtoshoot(拍摄).Toshoot7inthewild,theteamusedacomputer-controlledroboticcameratohelp.Behindthewonderful8ofplantsisaseriousproblem.Astheseries’presenterDavidAttenboroughsaid,therelationshipbetweenplantsandanimalsandhumansisbecoming9thanbefore.“Isittimeforustolookafterplantsandmakeabetterfuturetogether?”he10inaTVshow.Whatdoyouthink?

第1页，共18页2023年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考英语模拟试卷一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）With the flame gradually extinguished（熄灭），the closing ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Paralympic Winter Games neared its end.Ma Yifei，a 16-year-old visually impaired（视力受损的）girl，gave the violin （1） ______ of the Beijing 2022 theme song，Snowflake.She said it was her best present for Paralympians（残奥运动员）across the globe. When playing the piece，Ma （2） ______ athletes（运动员）with disabilities who had worked so hard to achieve their goals in the Games. "I felt very（3） ______ .I'm also a person with disabilities and want to do （4） ______ for them with my music，" she said.Four days before the closing ceremony，Ma（5） ______ a call and knew that she would be performing in Beijing.While she only had a few days to practice，behind her performance was a girl's pursuit（追求）of her dreams for long. Ma is a student who lost her eyesight at the age of two（6） ______ illness.She became interested in music when she was young.She started to learn to play the piano at five and violin at nine，（ 7） ______ the "colorful" music through sound，temperature，atmosphere and emotion. Learning the violin was harder for the visually impaired girl.She needed to feel the teacher's hands，arms and back to learn the（8） ______ ，and listen to the strings over and over again to feel the muscles herself. "She could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes.It took a few thousand times for her to play a piece（9） ______ ，" said Ha Chunyan，Ma's mother. Despite the financial burden（负担）on the family，her mother feels that it is all （10） ______ it for the sake of her daughter's dream.1. A. lessonB. projectC. programmeD. performance2. A. thought ofB. thought withC. talked withD. looked after3. A. worriedB. scaredC. excitedD. interesting4. A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything5. A. tookB. receivedC. acceptedD. made6. A. because ofB. becauseC. asD. in7. A. touchingB. seeingC. experiencingD. hearing8. A. movementsB. encouragementC. improvementD. words第2页，共18页9. A. quicklyB. correctlyC. luckilyD. happily10. A. uselessB. valuableC. wiseD. worth二、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）11. Sequoia（红杉）National Park，California，is the land of the giants.The giants are the sequoias，the largest species（物种）of trees on the planet. （ 1） ______ The President is one of the largest trees in the world.It was recently studied by scientist Steve Sillett. （2） ______ Because the tree was too large to get in one photo，Sillett's team of cameramen combined several photos of the tree into one complete shot.This project was done to educate people about these huge trees，and all of the life they support. （ 3） ______ As the tree continues to grow，it competes with other plants for soil，light，water.The President has been growing for 3，200 years.Because of their size，sequoias can protect themselves well against threats（威胁）like wind and fire. （4） ______ The National Park Service estimates（估计）that over 260 forest plants，animals，and insects depend on the sequoias，and over 150 of those life forms are rare or uncommon.Humans also depend on the sequoias to break down huge amounts of carbon dioxide，providing cleaner air for breathing. （ 5） ______ In addition，he also encourages more talltree researches throughout the world. A.They are too strong to be harmed. B.Even lightning usually fails to harm them. C.A few among them are so special that they have names. D.In 2012，Sillett and his team took pictures of the entire 75 m tree. E.Sillett hopes his work will not only inspire the public to help protect these giants. F.One of the most interesting discoveries Sillett's team made is that sequoias never stop growing.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)第3页，共18页三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AOn March 20，2021，the Sanxingdui site （三星堆遗址） in Guanghan，Sichuan drew the world's attention.Chinese archaeologists （考古学家） have found more than 500 cultural relics （文物） in six pits （坑） at the site，which dates back over 3，200 years. The Sanxingdui site，which was first discovered by a farmer in 1929，is believed to be the site of the ancient Shu Kingdom （蜀国）.The kingdom was a center of civilization （文明） along the Yangtze River. In 1986，archaeologists discovered two pits. They believed they were used for large sacrificial ceremonies （祭祀仪式）.At that time，over 1，000 relics were found. The discovery of Sanxingdui raised an important question about the origins （起源） of Chinese civilization.The ancient Shu civilization that built Sanxingdui is believed to be one of the earliest examples of Chinese civilization.The site，along with the Liangzhu and Shijiahe sites along the Yangtze River，shows that the birthplace of Chinese civilization might not have been only along the Yellow River Basin （流域） in north China. The newly-discovered relics are similar to those found in 1986，and they further support the idea that the pits were used for sacrificial purposes. New kinds of cultural relics have also been dug up.For example，experts found a kind of ancient bronze jar （青铜罐） that was used for holding water or wine.They also found a jade （玉） relic commonly found at 5，000-year-old Liangzhu Archaeological site in Zhejiang Province. "These relics show that the Sanxingdui site had a close connection with Central China，but it also marks an ancient civilization in Sichuan with strong creativity，" said Chen Xiandan，a member of the excavation （发掘） project.12. What do the newly-discovered relics suggest？ ______ A. More than 1，000 relics were found in Sanxingdui since 1986.B. Sanxingdui was found earlier than Liangzhu Archaeological site.C. Sanxingdui is more important than the sites in north China.D. The civilization in the ancient Shu Kingdom was creative.13. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ ______

第1页，共16页

2023年广东省深圳市蛇口育才教育集团中考英语二模试卷

It was a cold night and the snow was coming down.There was no one on the streets.

At Toronto's Hospital for Sick Children，there was a baby with a healthy heart but near death.In Hamilton

was another very sick baby who was waiting for a heart transplant（移植）.If we could get the Hamilton

baby to Toronto in time，the parents of the dying baby would stop the life support and the doctors would

use his heart to （1） ______ the other baby's life.With our help，（2） ______ one baby would die，the other one might live.That was the deal.

I（3） ______ the task to be the driver.The trip to Hamilton would normally take about forty minutes，but who knew how long it would take tonight.We （4） ______ made our way west to Hamilton under near

impossible driving conditions.The snow was very deep.The strong wind made it （5） ______ to control

第1页，共19页2023年广东省深圳市光明区中考英语二模试卷一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Mike and Amber are best friends.Their friendship （1） ______ from the age of three.One day，Mike and Amber wanted to celebrate their ten-year friendship and decided to go to picnic in a park. Besides juices and sandwiches，Mike also got a chocolate （2） ______ .They spread the sheet on green grass.Just when Mike was taking out the cake from the basket，he heard someone shouting for help. "Maybe that man needs our help，" Mike said. "But，I am really （3） ______ " Amber said. "You stay here and let me see where this（4） ______ is coming from，" said Mike. "Be（5） ______ ， Mike，" Amber said with a shaky voice. Mike reached the bush and saw a boy and a girl of his age.Further，Mike （6） ______ there was a very big，fat monkey in front of them who was taking a bag away from the girl's hand quickly.Mike knew that monkeys are very good at copying.He picked up a small rock and threw it away（7） ______ .Copying Mike，the monkey also threw the bag and ran after the rock.Immediately，the boy and the girl （8） ______ their bag and sped away. They （9） ______ Mike and told him that they had come to the park to celebrate their friendship.But a monkey saw them and wanted to take their bag.When Amber told the boy and the girl why they were in the park，all four had a good （10） ______ .Finally，they decided to cut the cake together and celebrate their most precious friendship with each other.1. A. cameB. startedC. knewD. moved2. A. pieB. chipC. cakeD. cookie3. A. proudB. excitedC. boredD. scared4. A. newsB. voiceC. storyD. smell5. A. carefulB. responsibleC. politeD. gentle6. A. reportedB. mentionedC. noticedD. imagined7. A. farB. wellC. firstD. again8. A. sat onB. took outC. handed outD. picked up9. A. hurtB. savedC. thankedD. comforted第2页，共19页10. A. chanceB. laughC. lookD. idea二、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）11. A.Stand up for "scary" animals.B.Stop buying souvenirs in tourist attractions.C.Birds can become confused by bright nighttime lights.D.Avoid souvenirs or other things made from animal parts.E.But these animals might have been caught from the wild.F.Below are some simple ways towards the protection of animals.We all have heard the saying -"It's a Human's world".This was the popular opinion of past centuries.But with time we realized this is not just a human's world.It is equally the world of animals too.（1） ______ Skip the selfie. Riding elephants，holding monkeys，and taking pictures with baby lions might seem fun.（2） ______ And they might not be properly cared for.Avoid these activities on vacation unless you know the group is trusty and not exploiting （利用） animals. Shop smart. While you probably know bringing live animals home is a bad idea，it can be easy to risk harming wildlife when buying souvenirs （纪念品）.（3） ______ For example，teeth，feathers，seashells，coral，and especially ivory.Animals might have been harmed or killed when making them. Lights off. （ 4） ______ That's because they may cause the birds to hit the windows or fly in circles until they' 're tired out.Turn off unnecessary lights at night in the spring and fall，when birds are migrating （迁徙）.You can also talk to your parents about turning off the lights at their high-rise offices. （ 5） ______ Some people are scared of animals like wolves，sharks and try to harm them.But these animals are super important because they keep their habitats healthy.So，tell everyone how amazing they are!第3页，共19页(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）AAn exhibition （展览） of paintings by autistic （患自闭症的） students was held in Futian District on April 4th，the 16th World Autism Awareness Day.The works on the exhibition were created by students from the Shenzhen Employment Assistance Base for Autistic Spectrum Disorders. The founder of the base，Su Ting，who is also an art teacher，said that the exhibition aimed to raise the autistic students' awareness that they can create value and achieve their dreams.Painting is not just a skill but a key to open their minds and improve their quality of life. Zhong Jiayu，one of the students，joined the base 10 years ago and focused on watching and drawing fish for hours each day.Zhong's mother tried to force her to change，but Su discovered her talent and helped her in drawing fish. "At the beginning，we provided her different types of fish and let her watch the differences，which made her drawing skills better in such a relaxing environment." Su said. After a year，Zhong stopped drawing fish and started to draw things she saw，and her style became clean，clear，and simple.On the exhibition Zhong created a few excellent pictures. So far，the base has helped over 60 autistic students develop skills and talents for employment.The base also opened a charity shop a year ago to sell the works created by the students，with the income used for the creation and arts lessons for the students.Su said that if the students can find a job，they will be happy for them.If they cannot，they can help them through the base.12. Why was the exhibition held？ ______ A. To improve teachers' painting skills.B. To raise students' interest in drawing.C. To help autistic students achieve self-worth.D. To encourage an open mind on creation at school.