英文科技写作与学术报告
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科学与技术英文作文英文:Science and technology play an important role in our daily lives. They have brought us convenience and improved our quality of life. Science is the study of the natural world through observation and experiment, while technology is the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes.Science has helped us understand the world around us. For example, the discovery of antibiotics has saved countless lives by fighting off infections. The study of genetics has allowed us to understand the causes of diseases and develop treatments for them. In addition, science has helped us understand the environment and the impact of human activities on it.Technology has also greatly impacted our lives. It has made communication faster and easier, allowing us toconnect with people all over the world. We can now access vast amounts of information through the internet, and we can use technology to improve our health and fitness. For example, wearable fitness trackers can help us track our exercise and monitor our heart rate.However, science and technology also have their downsides. The overuse of technology can lead to addiction and social isolation. The development of weapons and other harmful technologies can lead to war and destruction. We must use science and technology responsibly and ethically to avoid these negative consequences.中文:科学与技术在我们日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。
英语科技类作文范文English:In the realm of technology, innovations have vastly improved our daily lives, changing the way we communicate, work, and interact with the world. The rapid advancements in artificial intelligence, virtual reality, and automation have led to more efficient and convenient ways of completing tasks. For instance, the rise of smart devices like smartphones and virtual assistants has made information accessible at our fingertips, enabling us to stay connected and informed. Moreover, technological breakthroughs in healthcare have revolutionized the medical field, from precision medicine to robotic surgeries, enhancing patient care and outcomes. In addition, the integration of technology in education has transformed traditional teaching methods, providing interactive learning experiences and personalized instruction for students. As we continue to push the boundaries of technology, the future holds endless possibilities for further innovation and progress.Translated content:在科技领域,创新大大改善了我们的日常生活,改变了我们与世界沟通、工作和互动的方式。
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文档下载后可定制随意修改,请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料,如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等,如想了解不同资料格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!Science and technology are really amazing. They make our lives so much easier and more interesting. For example, we have all these cool gadgets like smartphones and laptops that we can use to communicate and access information.The progress in medical science is also incredible. New treatments and cures are being discovered all the time, which saves countless lives.Technology has also changed the way we work and play. We can work from home or anywhere with an internet connection. And there are so many fun video games and entertainment options available.But there are also some concerns. Like, what if technology takes over too much and we lose some of our human connections? And there are ethical questions about some of the new technologies.In conclusion, science and technology have both positive and negative aspects. We need to be smart about how we use them and make sure they benefit us in the best way possible.。
体现科技的英文作文英文:Technology has had a profound impact on our daily lives, from the way we communicate to the way we work and even the way we entertain ourselves. In my opinion, technology has greatly improved the quality of our lives, making tasks easier and more efficient.One example of how technology has improved our lives is through the use of smartphones. With a smartphone, we can easily communicate with people from all over the world, access information on the internet, and even use it as atool for work or entertainment. It has become an essential tool for many people in their daily lives.Another example is the use of artificial intelligencein various industries. AI has the ability to analyze large amounts of data and provide insights that would be impossible for humans to do on their own. This has led toadvancements in fields such as healthcare, finance, and transportation, improving efficiency and accuracy.However, there are also concerns about the negative effects of technology, such as addiction to social media and the potential loss of jobs due to automation. It is important to find a balance between the benefits and drawbacks of technology and use it responsibly.Overall, technology has greatly impacted our lives in both positive and negative ways. It is up to us to use it wisely and make the most of its benefits while minimizing its negative effects.中文:科技对我们的日常生活产生了深远的影响,从我们的通讯方式到工作方式,甚至娱乐方式都有所改变。
英文学术报告作文英文:Today, I'd like to discuss the impact of technology on education. Technology has become an integral part of the modern educational system, revolutionizing the way we teach and learn. Let's delve into some key points.Firstly, technology enhances accessibility. With the internet, students have access to a vast array of resources at their fingertips. Whether it's online libraries, educational videos, or interactive learning platforms, the possibilities are endless. Personally, when I was studying for my biology exam, I found an amazing website with detailed animations explaining cellular processes. It made complex concepts much easier to understand.Secondly, technology promotes engagement in the classroom. Gone are the days of passive learning through lectures alone. Now, teachers can use multimediapresentations, educational games, and even virtual reality to captivate their students' attention. I remember a physics class where we used a simulation to understand Newton's laws. It was so much more engaging than just reading from a textbook.Furthermore, technology enables personalized learning. Adaptive learning software can cater to each student's pace and style of learning. For instance, a friend of mine who struggled with math found a program that provided extra practice problems tailored to her weaknesses. It significantly boosted her confidence and grades.However, there are challenges to consider. One major concern is the digital divide. Not all students have equal access to technology, creating disparities in learning opportunities. In some rural areas, internet connectivity is limited, hindering students' ability to benefit from online resources. It's crucial for policymakers to address these inequalities.In conclusion, technology has undoubtedly transformededucation for the better. From accessibility to engagement and personalization, its benefits are clear. Yet, we must also work to bridge the digital gap to ensure all students can reap these rewards.中文:现在我想谈谈技术对教育的影响。
科技题材英文作文模板英文:As a technology enthusiast, I am always fascinated by the latest advancements in the field. In my opinion, technology has revolutionized the way we live our lives and has made it easier for us to communicate, work, and entertain ourselves. However, with great power comes great responsibility, and we must use technology wisely to avoid its negative effects.One of the most significant advancements in technology has been the internet. It has connected people from all over the world and has made it possible for us to access information instantly. However, it has also led to the spread of fake news, cyberbullying, and online scams. Therefore, we must be careful about the information we consume and the people we interact with online.Another area where technology has had a significantimpact is healthcare. With the help of technology, doctors can now diagnose and treat diseases more accurately and efficiently. For example, artificial intelligence can analyze medical images and detect abnormalities that might be missed by human doctors. However, we must also be awareof the ethical implications of using technology in healthcare and ensure that it does not lead todiscrimination or privacy violations.In conclusion, technology has brought about manypositive changes in our lives, but we must also be aware of its negative effects and use it responsibly. As the saying goes, "with great power comes great responsibility."中文:作为一名科技爱好者,我总是被这个领域最新的进展所吸引。
科技科学英文作文英文:Technology and science have greatly influenced our lives. They have brought about many changes and advancements in various fields, such as medicine, communication, transportation, and entertainment. With the help of technology, we can now communicate with people from all over the world, travel to different places faster and more comfortably, and access information and entertainment easily.However, technology and science also have their drawbacks. They can be addictive and can affect our mental and physical health. For example, spending too much time on social media or playing video games can lead to social isolation and obesity. Moreover, technology can also cause environmental problems, such as pollution and global warming.Despite these negative effects, I believe that technology and science have more benefits than drawbacks. They have made our lives easier, more convenient, and more enjoyable. For instance, we can now use smartphones to order food, book a taxi, or watch a movie, which saves us time and effort. In addition, technology and science have also helped us to solve many global issues, such as hunger, poverty, and disease.Overall, technology and science have brought about many changes to our lives, both positive and negative. It is important for us to use them wisely and responsibly, and to find a balance between their benefits and drawbacks.中文:科技和科学对我们的生活产生了巨大的影响。
学术科技类作文模板英语Title: Academic and Technological Writing Template。
Introduction。
The field of academic and technological writing is a crucial aspect of the modern world. It encompasses a wide range of disciplines, including scientific research, engineering, computer science, and more. In this article, we will explore the key elements of academic and technological writing, providing a comprehensive template for crafting effective and impactful content in these areas.Section 1: Understanding the Audience。
One of the first steps in academic and technological writing is to understand the audience for whom the content is intended. Whether it is a research paper, a technical manual, or a scientific report, the writer must consider the knowledge level, interests, and expectations of the target audience. By doing so, the writer can tailor the content to effectively communicate complex ideas and information in a clear and accessible manner.Section 2: Research and Data Analysis。
关于科技学术的英语作文The Impact of Technology on Academic Research。
In today's rapidly advancing world, technology has become an integral part of our lives. It has not only revolutionized various industries but has also significantly impacted academic research. This essay aims to explore the profound influence of technology on scientific research and its implications for the future.To begin with, technology has greatly enhanced the efficiency of academic research. In the past, researchers had to rely on manual methods and spend countless hours in libraries searching for relevant information. However, with the advent of the internet and digital databases, access to vast amounts of information has become instantaneous. Researchers can now access scholarly articles, books, and research papers from around the world with just a few clicks. This not only saves time but also allows for a broader and more comprehensive understanding of the subject matter.Furthermore, technology has revolutionized the way data is collected and analyzed in academic research. Advanced tools and software have made it possible to gather large amounts of data in a short period. For instance, in the field of biology, researchers can now sequence the entire genome of an organism within days, a task that would have taken years in the past. This has opened up new avenues for research and has led to breakthroughs in various scientific disciplines.Moreover, technology has facilitated collaboration among researchers. In the past, collaboration was limited to physical meetings and conferences, which often posed logistical challenges. However, with the advent of video conferencing tools and collaborative platforms, researchers can now collaborate with colleagues from different parts of the world without leaving their laboratories. This has not only fostered knowledge exchange but has also led to the emergence of interdisciplinary research, where experts from different fields come together to solve complex problems.Additionally, technology has transformed the way research findings are disseminated. Traditionally, academic research was published in specialized journals, which were often inaccessible to the general public due to subscription fees. However, with the rise of open-access journals and online publishing platforms, research findings are now freely available to anyone with an internet connection. This has not only increased the visibility and impact of research but has also democratized access to knowledge.However, it is important to acknowledge the challenges that technology poses to academic research. The ease of access to information has led to an overwhelming amount of data, making it difficult for researchers to filter through and identify reliable sources. Moreover, the rapid pace at which technology evolves means that researchers need to constantly update their skills and adapt to new tools and methodologies. This can betime-consuming and may divert their attention from their core research.In conclusion, technology has had a profound impact on academic research. It has improved efficiency, enabled faster data collection and analysis, facilitated collaboration, and transformed the dissemination of research findings. While there are challenges associated with the rapid advancement of technology, its benefits far outweigh the drawbacks. As technology continues to evolve, it is crucial for researchers to embrace it and leverage its potential to further advance scientific knowledge.。
英文科技专题文章范文(热门3篇)英文科技专题文章范文第1篇One way to get noticed is Reuben Smith Vaughn, another American college graduate. The most popular majors in this university are English, business and economics. Sitting here, he hears the real Emptiness: Bachelor's degree or above, major in machinery or trade.Our textbook is new international business English published by Cambridge University Press. How do you deal with training, becoming a celebrity and homework? I'm Li San from Jiujiang. I'm a fresh graduate majoring in Business English, with bachelor's degree or above in mining or business English Mechanical or business majors give priority to college education with Japanese as major, plus practical experience in translating business documents for homework.Write a letter to your parents and tell them about your life in college,.中文翻译:一个能引起注意的方法是鲁本·史密斯·沃恩,另一个美国大学的毕业生。
英文科技论文写作与学术报告(2019秋)作业答案第一章1. Which one is NOT included in “logics in writing paper”?A Logical presentation in writing paperB Good language flowC Good structure and clarity in the paperD Good theoretical analysis2. Which is the CORRECT statement in the following?A If the reader want to know the result of the paper, they can read the introduction.B If the reader want to intuitively know the key ideas behind the paper, they should read the introduction.C It's optional that we summarize the contribution of the paper in the "abstract".D If the readers want to know all the glory details, they can read the introduction.3. Which of the following practice we should follow when writing scientific paper in English?A Modesty is a good characteristic in Chinese culture.B When writing scientific paper, we should point out the shortcomings of our research using a specific section.C We should confidently show the contributions of our research.D The English culture is so similar to Chinese that Chinese readers can just follow their culture when writing an English scientific paper.4. What does “delivery” means in the context of writing an Engligh scientific paper?A The meaning of “delivery” is similar to the concept of those delivery companies.B “Delivery” means the contributions of your research.C “Delivery” means how much do the writers know the background of the readers.D The “responsibility of delivery” is on the writer rather than on the reader.5. Which one is the CORRECT expression of “博士后流动站”?A Postdoctoral program.B Post-doctor mobile station.C Post-doctor flow station.D Postdoctoral moving station.6. Which of the following translation is authentic?A 注意安全 ---- take care.B 第一教学楼 ---- teaching building.C 小心落水 ---- fall into water carefully.D 投诉电话 ---- law suit phone number.7. What should we do in writing a scientific paper?A In order to emphasize our views, we should put our strong emotions into the text.B Slightly present our political comments is allowed.C We should follow the mainstream ideas of general public.D We should present facts, theories, proofs, experiments, testing results objectively.8. Which of the following is WRONG about the title of scientific paper?A It normally is not a sentence.B It is better to use the fewest possible words to adequately describes the contents of the paper.C The order of the words in the title is very important.D It is better to use a complete sentence.9. Which of the following is WRONG about the abstract of scientific paper?A It is the summary of the paper.B It is better to use abbreviation to make the abstract shorter.C It describes the key ideas of the paper.D It gives the results of the paper.10. Which is NOT advised in the introduction section?A Clearly explain the background of our research.B Clearly explain the problem we do.C Explain the academic and/or impact.D Using mathematical functions to explain our model.11. Which of the following is RIGHT regarding the literature review?A It is better to comment on the existing work positively.B It is better to comment on the existing work objectively.C It is better to comment on the existing work negatively.D It is better to criticize the results obtained by other researchers to highlight our contributions.12. Which of the following is RIGHT about the references of introduction of scientific paper?A It is better to cite as many foreign references as possible.B It is better to cite many your own previously published papers.C It is better to cite as many domestic references as possible.D Recent references should be cited13. What may the reviewer thinks if you cite too many your own publications?A You really contribute a lot to the community.B Other researchers are not interested in the subject.C You have a say in this research area.D They will think you have sufficient references.14. If the a reference has 5 authors, how many authors should you include in the reference list?A Only the first author.B Only the first and second author.C Only the first and corresponding author.D All five authors.15. What should you do in the “Problem description and formulation”?A If you clearly know the meaning of a variable, it’s ok that it is not defined.B You should present the problem you are trying to solve.C Usually you should describe your system configuration, environment and so on.D You should put the organization of your paper here.16. Which of the following statement is NOT correct?A If you have a theorem, you should put the proof in the section of “methodology.”B In the section of “simulation/numerical result”, you should present the description of the practical or experiment system, description of the data and the associated system.C In the section of “simulation/numerical result”, you can use tables, figures and graph to better present your contribution.D In the conclusion remark or the conclusion, you can just repeat your conclusion remark as the abstract.17. What you can do if you want to show acknowledgment?A It’s not appropriate to put acknowledgment i n the front page.B You can put a separate section of acknowledgment in your paper.C If you acknowledge Albert Einstein, you should thank him based on the fact.D The length of acknowledgment should be strictly constrained.18. Which is CORRECT when you list the references?A It’s ok if you put as many references as you can.B To enrich your paper, you should can list something that is not referred to in your paper.C Every reference you list must be referred in the main text.D It’s proper for you to list many home made references.19. What does “proof reading” mean?A 证明阅读.B 校对.C 证明读物.D 证明在读.20. What is TRUE if at the procedure to submit a paper?A Usually we submit the entire manuscript to a conference or journal.B All conferences require you to submit the abstract first, from which the organizer will determine whether you need to submit the whole text.C We should submit a hard copy to the publisher with your signature.D The reviewers’ comments are not very important when you modify your paper.21. If the publisher sends the proof to you, when should you give a reply?A In about 2 days.B In about 2 weeks.C In about 2 months.D In about 2 years.22. Which of the following may not be the reason to reject a scientific paper?A There are many grammatical mistakes in the paper.B There are many simple sentences in the paper.C There are many direct translations in the paper.D There are some spelling mistakes of authors' names in references.23. Which of the following is TRUE?A Font size should keep consistency only in each paragraph.B Font size should keep consistency only in each part of the paper.C Font size should keep consistency in the entire paper.D It doesn't matter how the font size used.24. Which of the following is TRUE about use of mathematical equations?A It is better to use as many equations as possible.B It is better to use as few equations as possible.C It is better not to use any equations at all.D It is better to have a balanced use of equations.25. Which statement is NOT true?A You should keep consistence in equations and reference format.B You should keep consistence in format of authors of all references.C The format between different paragraphs should be kept the same.D You should not use synonyms in order to keep consistence.26. What is NOT necessary when you want to better write your paper?A Use spelling check to make sure all the words are spelled correctly.B Use grammar check to find out inconsistency.C Carefully check the spellings of the names in references.D Use many hard and complicated sentences to polish your expressions.27. Which of the following author names may NOT be the right format of the reference?A X. Guan, S. Zhang, S. Li, W. WangB Guan, X., Zhang, S., Li, S., Wang, W.C Xiaohong Guan, San Zhang, Si Li, Wu WangD Guan Xiaohong, Zhang, S., S. Li, W. Wang28. Which is NOT the general style of the reviewers?A FrankB BrutalC SarcasticD Implicit29. If the reviewer gives a lot of critical comments and requests for modification, what are the correct attitudes we should have?A The reviewers are giving us hard time on my paper.B The reviewer is incompetent because he cannot understand what I write.C We should modify our paper according to the reviewers’ comments to get our paper published.D The reviewer is biased on me.30. Which one is NOT the good advices on responding to reviewers?A We need to examine carefully all the comments made by the reviewers and the Associate Editor.B We have to differentiate those comments that must be fully addressed from those that are desirable to be addressed.C We only need to address the comments that they are correct as we believe.D We need to respond to EACH and EVERY point raised by the reviewer and the referee.31. In order to help the reviewers save time, we shouldA List our original reviews and the response side by side.B Tell the reviewers that we have modified the paper carefully.C Send back a paper with enough modification to the reviewers.D Just select some critical comments to response.32. Which is the WRONG response to reviewers if we don’t agree with their comments?A We had better not to argue with the reviewer.B Show the reviewers that the main text is revised according to their comments.C If we must disagree with their comments, we should do it very professionally with no rancor or sarcasm.D Ignore those comments or explain what we originally meant.33. Which one is the good action in responding to reviewers?A We explain to the reviews what we have revised to addressed their comments.B If the criticism of the reviewers makes us uncomfortable, we should ignore and try to feel better.C If the reviewers think that the contributions are not enough, we should request the Associate Editor to have other reviewers review our paper.D If the reviewers think that the contributions are not enough, we should have patience, waiting they change mind.34. Which description of the review system is CORRECT?A The author knows the reviewer, but the reviewer doesn’t know the author.B The authors do not know the reviewer, but the reviewer knows the authors.C The reviewers know each other.D The author knows the reviewer, and the reviewer know the author, too.第二章1. What are the CORRECT statements in the following?A Making presentations in English is only important for scholars.B Making presentations in English is only important for businessmen.C Making presentations in English is only important for scholars and businessmen.D Making presentations in English is important for many careers.2. Which of the following is WRONG about making presentations in English?A It can make a good impression.B It can show how smart you are.C It is only necessary when you attend an academic conference.D It may be the turning point in many cases.3. Which is NOT the correct statement in the following?A You should overestimate the audience's capability to show smart they are.B You should assume responsibility of delivery.C You should make a lot of efforts to prepare your slide.D You should make a lot of efforts to practice your presentation.4. Which of the following is WRONG about using Powerpoint to make presentations?A It uses audio and visual channels of communications and more information transfer in the same amount of time.B You cannot make the last minute change under any condition.C Preparing the slides forces you to organize and rehearse you talk and help you uncover weak spots.D You can synchronize with sound recording and presenting without physical presence.5. Which statement is NOT the correct one in the following?A It is better to use multiple slides or the animation feature to control the display of information on your slide.B It is better not to make a slide crowded.C It is better not to copy texts form your thesis to the slide directly.D It is better to put many words in the slide to make your audience get the information clearly.6. Which statement about the font size in the slide is NOT mentioned in the video?A Usually the minimal font size for text is 18 points.B Occasionally in graphics 14 points can be used.C Very rarely the minimal font size for text can be 12 points.D Very rarely in detail graphs you can use 12 points.7. Which is the main function of a road map in your presentation?A To beatify your slides.B To increase the number of your slides.C To tell the audience where your talk is.D To concretely show conclusions of your research.8. Which is NOT the correct statements in the following?A It is OK to change notations half way through a talk by copying those in another talk to save efforts.B When using a graphic notation, make the graphics distinctive and use it repeatedly.C Use one consistent name or label to denote one thing throughout the talk.D Always define things, your problem statement, mathematical symbol, your goal, etc.9. Which of the following may NOT be a necessary part of presenting experimental results?A Conditionals defined.B Procedures detailed.C Diagram labeled.D Conclusions stated.10. For a 30 minutes talk, what is the appropriate number of slides?A No more than 15.B No less than 15.C No more than 10.D No less than 20.11. What is a good presentation?A Use many beautiful animations, but the content is not fulfilled.B The topic of your presentation is interesting in your aspect.C The subject of your presentation is welcomed by the audience.D The words in your slide are of large size to make the audience look clearly.12. Which is the appropriate time of preparing slides according to Prof. Ho of Harvard University?A About 5 minutes per slide with graphics.B About 15 minutes per slide with graphics.C At least 5 minutes to make one slide in presentation.D At least 15 minutes to make one slide in presentation.13. Which is NOT the correct statements in the following?A You can prepare some slides for some expected question.B You can take the questions in the rehearsal as pre-reviews.C You cannot say I don't know even if you don’t have an answer.D You can offer the approach to finding the answer if necessary.14. Which statement is NOT correct about preparing slides for expected questions?A It will impress the audience that how much efforts you made to make this presentation.B From this way you can improve your presentation in the rehearsal.C It may make the audiences difficult to raise new questions.D It can help you answer the questions better.15. What would most probably happen if you read the slides in your presentation?A It seems that you have prepared a lot.B It will make the audience easily to get bored.C It seems that you are not confident enough.D The time you spend in presentation is easily to over the limitation.16. When should you mention your main goal in making presentations?A Mention your main goal early to capture attention of the audience.B Mention your main goal at any time is Ok.C Mention your main goal late to keep audience in suspense.D Never mention your main goal at all.17. Which is NOT the correct statements in the following?A Watch where you stand when you speak.B Keep the laser pointer on all the time to attract the attention of audience.C Don't keep your hands in the pocket.D Record your talk and listen to and view it.18. Which of the following expression is proper for the speaker/audience?A What you are talking about is nothing, but general theory of relativity.B It is a stupid question, my first-year graduate student can answer that.C I have just talked about that, why did you ask such a question again.D It is really a good question, thanks for your asking.19. Which is the CORRECT statement in the following?A The speaker should answer the question before the audience finishes it to save time.B The speaker should not be polite, because it may make others feel that you are not knowledgeable.C The speaker should listen carefully before answering the question.D The speaker should say directly that your question is irrelevant.第三章1. Which statement is WRONG about sharing credit in writing scientific paper?A If your work is built on somebody else’s work, you should state clearly.B There is a harsh punishment for plagiarism.C It is acceptable to write a couple of paragraphs rephrasing other people’s words and provide a simple numbered reference.D If you list the references at the end of the paper, you should cite all the references your listed in the text.2. What should you do if you want to cite a general theory of relativity of Albert Einstein?A Just copy the original words of the theory.B Put quotations on the original words of the theory.C Using your own words to express meaning of the theory without reference.D Simply providing a numbered reference after copying the original words.3. Which of the following is NOT appropriate when you acknowledge others in your paper?A You thank someone sincerely and properly in the acknowledge section of the paper.B A scientist is not related to your paper, but you put his name in your paper because he is very famous worldwide.C If the idea is from other people, you should acknowledge them.D Before you use somebody else’s d ocument, you should ask for permission.4. Which of the following is unacceptable in terms of sharing credit?A If I want to reuse the graph and picture of my paper that has been previously published, I still ask for the permission and copyright from the publisher.B I have to make sure that it is really my work before I claim my contribution in the paper.C I am generous to collaborators in some cases that their contributions are not very clear cut.D I claim in my paper that the idea is just from myself and has nothing to do other discussants so that all the contributions are owing to me.5. What does “take credit” means in the video?A Take your credit card.B Claim your contributions.C Guarantee that your results are credible.D Be honest while discussing with others scholars.6. What do the IEEE journals rely on to determine the order of authorship?A Authors’ contributions.B The alphabet of authors’ names.C Seniority.D Radom.7. What should you do if you don’t know the reference format?A Simply follow the reference format in one of your referenced paper.B Just use your custom reference format.C Follow the instructions of the conference or the journal.D Try a variety of formats in your reference list.8. Which format for citing references is not right?A [10] studies the strategic implications of forward contracting in commodity markets that exhibit an oligopolistic structure.B The strategic implications of forward contracting in commodity markets that exhibit an oligopolistic structure have been studied [10].C Liski and Montero studied the strategic implications of forward contracting in commodity markets that exhibit an oligopolistic structure [10].D Reference [10] studies the dynamic vehicle routing problem.9. Which statement of the following is NOT right about the importance of attending academic conferences?A Academic conference is very important for professors, but it is unworthy for students.B Academic conference is a place where we can exchange ideas and acquire the most up-to-date information and ideas.C We are able to meet colleagues and join the research networks of the academic conference.D There is a career opportunity in attending the conference for students.10. What activities can you choose to participate in during an academic conference?A Plenary and keynote speech.B Panel discussion session.C Paper presentation session.D All the above.11. Which statement in an academic conference is NOT correct?A Panel discussion often discusses the important issues on a specific topic and invites the panelists to sit in front of the stage.B Plenary and keynote speech often discusses the future development and research directions.C Attendants are advised to the plenary and keynote speeches.D Paper presentation requires an author of the paper to present the paper as long as one likes.12. What’s the poster session?A The authors of the paper make a poster in the specified area.B A session with many posters which aim to promote the conference.C If the attendees are interested in your poster, they will buy the poster.D The authors show their contributions using a poster without oral presentation or discussion with others.13. What should you NOT do if you want to meet the session chair?A Submit my bio information before the session starts.B Meet the session chair at authors’ breakfast.C Chat with the session chair during others’ presentation.D Locate my session and be aware of the arrangement ahead of time.14. Which one is not necessary for the authors before making presentations?A Read the program carefully.B Locate your session.C Take part in other sessions.D Be aware of the time and the slot for your presentation.15. What should you NOT do in the session of an academic conference?A Prepare the slides strictly according to the time limit of the schedule.B Answer questions at the session.C Do not show up in the arranged session and others can communicate with me by E-mail.D Meet session chair before the session starts.16. What main benefits you will get if you volunteer to serve the academic community?A Earn money.B No benefits but simply for personal interest.C Build a good relation with the colleagues in your field.D Get offers from famous professors who attend the conference.17. Which one of the following is NOT the reason for a scholar to provide academic service?A Academic service is a way to integrate into the world of science and technology.B Academic service is a way to have an influence in international academic community.C Academic service is paid much.D Academic service proves that you play an important role in academic community.18. What is the benefit from serving as a reviewer for a journal or conference?A Keep one up in the field.B Maintain critical skill.C Enhance curriculum vitae for students.D All the above.19. Which one is NOT included in the reviewing tasks?A Provide rating scales on quality and publishability.B Provide rating scales on the originality or creativity.C Help the authors to modify the paper.D Give comments on the correctness of the method.20. Which statement about reviewer is NOT true?A The reviewer may encourage the author to improve the paper.B If you are a reviewer, you should keep confidentiality.C You are responsible to give comments to the author whether the paper is accepted or rejected.D You only need to be specific and constructive to the beginning authors.21. Which one is not essential to be a good reviewer?A You have to volunteer to be a reviewer first.B You should provide a good review.C You need to have the experience of reviewing papers from all regions.D You should have credibility on reviewing papers.22. What should you do if you want to become an associate editor?A Publish at least five papers in the journal to know the standard and practice.B Have a reputation to provide good reviews in a timely fashion.C Be a leading researcher in a variety of areas with a good list of publications.D Find a good advocate to speak for you, usually a primary editor is enough.23. Which statement about accepting or declining to handle papers is NOT true?A You cannot handle papers only in your narrow areas of expertise.B You cannot accept all the papers in all areas.C You need to handle papers in our primary and secondary areas of expertise.D Once you accept the paper to handle, the first task is to tell the author about this.24. Which statement about securing reviewers is NOT true?A Usually you should assign the review task to the reviewers four to six days ahead.B You should glance over the paper to roughly understand what the paper is about.C In choosing the reviewers, one of the important principle is that we should align the interest of the reviewers with ours.D If you actually need minimum 3 reviewers, you need to properly find five or even six candidate reviewers.25. In order to avoid conflict of interest and preserve confidentiality, what should you do?A Ask the advisor the review students’ paper because the advisor clearly know the paper.B If Reviewer A has total different view to Author B, you should not ask Reviewer A to review Author B’s paper to avoid conflict.C You should let the reviewers and author know each other for better communication.D Send emails to all the reviewers simultaneously for saving effort.26. When you handle the paper and find it interesting, which behavior is correct?A You can just directly use the information.B You should communicate with the author as an associate editor or editor.C You should communicate with the author as a researcher to request to share some information.D You should tell the author that you are handling his paper.27. What should you NOT do to prepare a recommendation or decision letter?A Combine reviewers' comments and your own reading of the paper to provide an appropriate, impartial, and constructive recommendation.B Provide a general comment, and also the specifics of the recommendation, the analysis of the reviews, and justification for your recommendation.C Tell which part to cut, how the paper should be reorganized, how the paper should be revised.D If you recommend to reject the paper, you can simply do it without explanation.28. What is NOT allowed in the recommendation of an associated editor?A Provide a general comment.B Provide the specifics of the recommendation.C Provide the analysis of the reviewer.D Provide the information of all reviewers.29. Which statement about handling the resubmitted paper is NOT true?A We only need to ask the reviewers with critical comments previously on the revised version for conditionally accepted papers.B For revise and resubmit papers, have a mix of new and old reviewers to do a thorough and complete reviews.C We need to ask all the reviewers to handle the conditionally accepted papers.D The reviewers should be provided with the document detailing how the previous comments were addressed.30. As an associate editor or editor, when you suffer some difficulties, what should you do?A Report the difficulties early.B It’s our duty to handle the papers, so we should solv e the difficulties by ourselves.C If you are busy, delay the task of handling papers and do it when you are free.D Simply ask another editor to take place of you.31. Which one is true according to the communication protocol?A Once you receive a request on paper handling, you need to response as soon as possible.B In all journals, the associate editor can directly communicate with editor in chief.C If you are busy with your personal affairs, you can response after the deadline.D Never report progress if it is negative.32. What should you NOT do as the session chair?A You need to read the program carefully and locate your session to chair.B You have to identify your session authors, collect bios information and check the facility before your session starts.C You should control the presentation time and follow the schedule.D When you find there are several authors no show, you should combine the session with somebody else, who is unsigned.33. Which of the statement is TRUE for a conference session chair?A If some attendees registered on site attending a session, invited them to make a presentation.B To stimulate Q AND A, you should appoint one of the audience to ask questions.C To stimulate Q AND A, you should ask a question yourself first.D You should report only the number of attendees to the program committee.第四章1. What are the considerations on choosing research topics?A Demand from social and economic development。
英文科技论文写作与学术报告答案是红色字体第一章1. Which one is NOT included in “logics in writing paper”?D Good theoretical analysis2. Which is the CORRECT statement in the following?B If the reader want to intuitively know the key ideas behind the paper, they should read the introduction.3. Which of the following practice we should follow when writing scientific paper in English?C We should confidently show the contributions of our research.4. What does “delivery” means in the context of writing an Engligh scientific paper?D The “responsibility of delivery” is on the writer rather than on the reader.5. Which one is the CORRECT expression of “博士后流动站”?A Postdoctoral program.6. Which of the following translation is authentic?A 注意安全---- take care.7. What should we do in writing a scientific paper?D We should present facts, theories, proofs, experiments, testing results objectively.8. Which of the following is WRONG about the title of scientific paper?D It is better to use a complete sentence.9. Which of the following is WRONG about the abstract of scientific paper?B It is better to use abbreviation to make the abstract shorter.10. Which is NOT advised in the introduction section?D Using mathematical functions to explain our model.11. Which of the following is RIGHT regarding the literature review?B It is better to comment on the existing work objectively.12. Which of the following is RIGHT about the references of introduction of scientific paper?D Recent references should be cited13. What may the reviewer thinks if you cite too many your own publications?B Other researchers are not interested in the subject.1。
初中英语科技类作文范文English:With the rapid development of technology, science has brought about numerous advancements that have greatly impacted our daily lives. From the invention of smartphones that allow us to communicate with others instantly to the use of artificial intelligence for problem-solving, technology has revolutionized the way we live. In the field of medicine, technology has enabled doctors to perform complex surgeries with precision and accuracy, ultimately saving countless lives. Additionally, the development of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power has allowed us to move towards a more sustainable future, reducing our reliance on fossil fuels and combating climate change. Overall, technology has not only improved efficiency and convenience but also provided solutions to some of the most pressing challenges facing our world today.Chinese:随着技术的飞速发展,科学带来了许多革新,这些革新对我们的日常生活产生了巨大影响。
科学和技术英文作文英文:Science and technology have always been an important part of my life. From a young age, I was fascinated by how things worked and how they could be improved. As I grew older, this fascination only grew stronger.One of the most significant examples of how science and technology have impacted my life is through medicine. Medical advancements have allowed us to cure diseases and illnesses that were once considered incurable. For example, my grandfather was diagnosed with cancer a few years ago, but thanks to advancements in medical treatments, he was able to beat it and is now cancer-free.Another example is how technology has made communication easier and more efficient. With the rise of smartphones and social media, we can now connect with people from all over the world instantly. This has allowedme to maintain relationships with friends and family who live in different parts of the world.However, with all the benefits that science and technology bring, there are also potential downsides. One of the biggest concerns is the impact on the environment. As we continue to develop and use more advanced technologies, we also produce more waste and pollution. It's important for us to find ways to balance our technological advancements with environmental sustainability.中文:科学和技术一直是我生活中重要的一部分。
英文科技论文写作与学术报告测试题答案第一部分1.Which of the following statement is NOT correct?(0/1分)正确答案:In the conclusion remark or the conclusion,you can just repeat your conclusion remark as the abstract.2.If the a reference has5authors,how many authors should you include in the reference list?(1/1分)正确答案:All five authors.3.What is TRUE if at the procedure to submit a paper?(1/1分)正确答案:Usually we submit the entire manuscript to a conference or journal. 4.Which is NOT the general style of the reviewers?(1/1分)正确答案:Implicit5.In order to help the reviewers save time,we should正确答案:List our original reviews and the response side by side.6.Which one is NOT included in“logics in writing paper”?正确答案:Good theoretical analysis7.If the publisher sends the proof to you,when should you give a reply?(1/1分)正确答案:In about2days.8.Which is CORRECT when you list the references?正确答案:Every reference you list must be referred in the main text.9.What should you do in the“Problem description and formulation”?正确答案:Usually you should describe your system configuration,environmentand so on.10.What may the reviewer thinks if you cite too many your own publications?正确答案:Other researchers are not interested in the subject.第二部分1.Which of the following is WRONG about making presentations in English?正确答案:It is only necessary when you attend an academic conference.2.What are the CORRECT statements in the following?正确答案:Making presentations in English is important for many careers.容并3.Which of the following may NOT be a necessary part of presenting experimental results?正确答案:Procedures detailed.4.Which is NOT the correct statements in the following?正确答案:It is OK to change notations half way through a talk by copying those in another talk to save efforts.5.Which is the main function of a road map in your presentation??正确答案:To tell the audience where your talk is.正确答案:Very rarely the minimal font size for text can be12points.7.Which is NOT the correct statements in the following?正确答案:Keep the laser pointer on all the time to attract the attention of audience.8.When should you mention your main goal in making presentations?正确答案:Mention your main goal early to capture attention of the audience.9.What would most probably happen if you read the slides in your presentation?正确答案:It will make the audience easily to get bored.10.Which statement is NOT correct about preparing slides for expected questions?正确答案:It may make the audiences difficult to raise new questions.第三部分1.Which of the following is NOT appropriate when you acknowledge others in your paper?(1/1分)正确答案:A scientist is not related to your paper,but you put his name in your paper because he is very famous worldwide.分)正确答案:It is acceptable to write a couple of paragraphs rephrasing other people’swords and provide a simple numbered reference.3.When you handle the paper and find it interesting,which behavior is correct?(1/1分)正确答案:You should communicate with the author as a researcher to request to share some information.4.Which statement of the following is NOT right about the importance of attending academic conferences?(1/1分)正确答案:Academic conference is very important for professors,but it is unworthy for students.5.Which one is NOT included in the reviewing tasks?正确答案:Help the authors to modify the paper.6.Which of the following is unacceptable in terms of sharing credit?正确答案:I claim in my paper that the idea is just from myself and has nothing to do other discussants so that all the contributions are owing to me.7.What should you do if you want to become an associate editor?正确答案:Have a reputation to provide good reviews in a timely fashion.8.Which one of the following is NOT the reason for a scholar to provide academic service?正确答案:Academic service is paid much.9.What activities can you choose to participate in during an academic conference?正确答案:All the above.10.What is the benefit from serving as a reviewer for a journal or conference?正确答案:All the above.第四部分1.Which of the following may NOT be a necessary part of a proposal?正确答案:Detailed algorithms and procedures.2.What are the considerations on choosing research topics?正确答案:All the above3.If you encounter a problem in a different field,which statement is NOT true?(1/1分)正确答案:You just waste your time since it is not your field.4.Which of the following is WRONG about Chinese proposals?(1/1分)正确答案:The973funding emphasizes on the technological innovation, applicability and commercial impact.5.Which is NOT required in“final report and panel review”?正确答案:Future research goals6.When should you present your key ideas when writing proposals?正确答案:In first two pages..7.Which statement of research approach is NOT correct?正确答案:Methodology oriented approach is that we choose topic in mathematical areas..8.Which of the following is NOT advised when you are choosing a research topic?正确答案:Refuse to work in a new area without many references or containing difficult problems.9.Which of the following is NOT the importance of applying funding and writingproposals??正确答案:It’sonly important for young researchers..10.Which of the following is NOT the form of interdisciplinary research?正确答案:One from field B works on the problem of field B.。
• 1. When writing proposals, we should concentrate on the reviewers’ preferences.(1分) B正确错误•多选2. Which are included in the biographical sketches?(1分)ABCKey investigators in the cational background.Academic duties.Currentstatus (literature reviews).•多选3. Which are included in the progress report?(1分)ABCDBackground information: A description of current status: results, methodologies,Conclusions.Achievements so far.•多选4. Which are included in the contents of a proposal?(1分)ABCDProject descriptions.References cited.Biographical sketches .Budget.•单选5. Which are concluded in current achievements related to the proposed project?(1分) DRelated projects completed.Related publications Related duties All the above.• 6. Which is not included in introduction?(1分) CMotivations..Basis for proposing the project Approach.Current status (literaturereviews).•单选7. What are the strategies when we write proposals?(1分) DWe need to present the key ideas clearly and convincingly in first several pages.We have tobe creative and try very hard to set up new problems and propose new approaches unlikely to bethought about by others.For different kinds of proposals, we should use different strategies.Allthe above.•单选8. Which assumptions should not we accept when writing proposals?(1分) BThe reviewers are statistically unbiased and intelligent.The reviewers know the background ofthe proposal very well.The reviewers are smart but very busy.There are many smartresearchers out there competing on the same subject and proposing similar or better ideas•多选9. Which disciplines are included in “Micro sensor and wireless sensor networks”?(1分)ABCDInformation engineering.Mechanical engineering.Physics & chemistry.Biology.•多选10. Why is the interdisciplinary research important?(1分)ABCDIn modern science and technology, there is a tendency in interdisciplinary research.It ispossible the drive forces of discipline change and development. The concepts and knowledge inone area may change the course of another area. New area may come out as the interdisciplinaryresearch.•11. Which disciplines contribute to “Quantum Informatics”? (1分) DInformation &Transportation. Information& biology.Information& chemistry.Information& physics• 判断12. If you find out there are several authors no show, you can combine the sessionwith some others”. (1分) B正确错误•单选13. In some conferences,what do you need to report to the program committee. (1分) DHow many papers are presentedAnyone no show How the session goes. All theabove.• 单选14. What are the tasks of a conference session chair ? (1分) DMeeting the authors either in author's breakfast or just before the session.Introducing theauthors.Controlling the presentation time and follow the schedule. All the above.• 判断15. If you find the paper is really interesting, can you say, "I know the paper have notbeen published yet, so I can directly use its ideas in my own paper?" (1分) B正确错误•16. To save efforts you can send emails to all the reviewers simultaneously. (1分)B正确错误• 判断17. A paper is usually reviewed by one reviewer. (1分)B正确错误•多选18. What difficulties may you meet as the associate editor or editor? (1分) ABCDYou may have difficulty in finding a proper number of reviewers. You may have difficulty ingetting reviews from a particular reviewer who already agreed to review a paper.You may have toomany papers to handle, and you cannot turn in to handle the paper timely.You may have somepersonal affairs so you don’t have enough time.•多选19. What should you pay attention to when choosing reviewers?(1分)ABCDYou should find a little more than the standard number of candidate reviewers.You shouldalign the interest of the reviewers with ours.You should not ask a person closely related to orfighting hard with the authors to review the paper.You should not ask the advisor to reviewstudents' paper.•多选20. Which factors are important to become an AE?(1分)ABCDWilling to serve without pay.Writing a good CV.Finding a good advocate.Being agood reviewer firstly.•21. What information should you give authors if you want them to revise?(1分)DWhich parts to cut.how the paper should be reorganized.How the paper should berevised.All the above.•单选22. How long should you spend on completing the review?(1分)COne week.Two weeks.Four to six weeks.Ten weeks or more.•单选23. As an AE, what information should you get after glancing over the paper?(1分)DWhat the paper about.Its potential contributions.Who are other leading researchers inthe area.All the above.•判断24. Validity or correctness of the method means whether your paper fits this conference or journal.(1分)B正确错误•判断25. Serving as a reviewer can help you develop the capability of critical reading and providing critic reviews.(1分)B正确错误•26. Which statements are correct when you serve as a reviewer?(1分)ABCGive the comments to the authors for improvement and confidential.You are advised to bespecific and constructive to the authors especially the beginning researcher.You should keepconfidentiality, and you should not disclose any information on the review of the paper.You candisclose some information on the review because the system is anonymous.•多选27. Which parts should be included in rating scales?(1分)BCDOriginality or creativity of the concept.Validity or correctness of the method.Clarity of thewriting.Suitability of the readership•单选28. Which part mainly determine the contributions of the paper?(1分)BValidity or correctness of the method.Originality or creativity of the concept.Clarity of thewriting.Suitability of the readership•判断29. When making a poster, printing out your PPT is also a good choice.(1分)A正确错误•判断30. In poster sessions, you can just leave the poster at designated area and hang out.(1分)B正确错误•31. Plenary and keynote speeches are very important because it often discusses the future development and research directions.(1分)A正确错误•多选32. What are the benefits of poster sessions?(1分)ABCDIt can attract the people who are interested in your work.You can networksomebody who is interested in your work.You can get the feedback in real time.It provides a stage for participants to communicate with each other.•多选33. Which statements are correct?(1分) ACDYou can just participate the sessions you are interested in.You mustparticipate all sessions You should ask question appropriately and make commentspolitely.You can choose one or two committee to participate.•多选34. Which activities are included in a conference?(1分) ABCDPaper presentation sessions Poster sessions Committee meetingsSocial activities•单选35. When should we meet session chair?(1分) AAt author’s breakfast or just before the session.At poster sessions.During other’s presentation.Just at any time.•36. How long should the author be allowed to present the paper?(1分)BAbout 2 or 3 minutes.About 15 to 20 minutes.About an hour.About two hours ormore.•单选37. What does “no show” mean in the video?(1分)BYou don’t submit the final paper.You submit a paper to the conference and do not show up atit.Don’t show off when you make presentation.You don’t do a good presentation.•单选38. What should you do when you present a paper?(1分)DPrepare slides strictly according to the time limit.Make presentation and answer questionspolitely.Read program carefully, locate your session and be aware the time slot for presentation.All the above.•判断39. To save efforts you can just list the one author and use “et al” for the others if the reference paper have many authors.(1分)B正确错误•判断40. There is no need to ask anyone’s consensus if I want to reuse the graph and picture from my own paper.(1分)B正确错误•41. Which statements are correct?(1分) ABCYou should treat other people’s ideas and intellectual property with respect andcare.You should respect other people’s ideas in academic exchanges.You shouldask permission for use of documents and so on.You should publish the achievementfirst when you get an idea from others.•多选42. What should we do when we treat other people’s idea and intellectual property?(1分) ABCDRespect other people’s ideas in aca demic exchanges Ask permission for use ofdocuments, etc.Pay attention to the copyright for use of graphs.Be aware of the cultural differences.•多选43. Why it is important to share credit?(1分) ABCDBecause it is the basis for free sharing the idea and respect for the intellectualproperty right of scholars.Because there is a harsh punishment for plagiarism.Because it can help to have a healthy research atmosphere.Because it can protect the right of scholars.•单选44. Which of the following is unacceptable in terms of sharing credit?(1分) DIf I want to reuse the graph and picture of my paper that has been previouslypublished, I still ask for the permission and copyright from the publisher.I have tomake sure that it is really my work before I claim my contribution in the paper.I am generous to collaborators in some cases that their contributions are not very clear cut.I claim credit in my paper but the main idea is the result of the discussion with mycolleagues.•判断45. In order to prepare a good presentation, you can record your talk and then rehearse and practice.(1分)A正确错误•46. What should you do in Q&A?(1分)ACDAnswer audiences’ questions politely.For simple questions, you can say “the question is soeasy and you should ask google”.Deflect the answer to the point you want to emphasize forirrelevant questions.Admit and/or offer the approach to finding the answer, or offer answers later if no answer•多选47. What should you do when making a presentation?(1分)ABCDDon’t re ad but present with confidence.Mention main goal early to capture attention Don'tslur your pronunciations and let sentences trail off.Try to emphasis in different ways.•判断48. In order to enhance performance, you should use slides as many as possible.(1分)B正确错误•判断49. Don’t use too many variables and notations, or the audience would forget.(1分)A正确错误•判断50. If you use a circle to represent something, you also could use it to present another thing in the same talk.(1分)B正确错误。
英文科技写作与学术报告
英文科技写作和学术报告是科技领域中的重要部分。
它们需要清晰、准确和简明的语言来传达技术或学术内容。
以下是一些关键的技巧和步骤,可以帮助您写出高质量的英文科技写作和学术报告。
1.明确目的和受众
首先,确定您的写作目的和受众。
您是撰写科技报道,还是随意谈论科技话题?您的读者是技术专家还是普通公众?确定这些关键因素会帮助您选择正确的语言和风格,以便有效地传达您的信息。
2.使用简明的语言
科技写作通常需要使用专业术语和专有名词,但确保您使用简单和清晰的语言来说明复杂的技术概念。
避免使用复杂的句子和无关的修辞,而是使用清晰、简洁的语言来表达您的思维。
3.考虑结构
确定清晰的结构,可以帮助您的读者理解您的内容。
为了实现这一目标,建议使用中心思想或主题句进行段落和部分的分段,并采用适当的段落过渡。
此外,请考虑使用标题来引导读者,以便他们知道你会谈到主题什么。
4.遵循要求的格式
在写自己的科技写作或学术报告时,请遵循要求的格式。
格式是写作过程中非常重要的一部分,因为它有助于将文档组织成可读的网格,并确保文档能够传达清晰。
5.审查和编辑
最后,不要忘记重新审查和编辑您的文档。
检查语法、拼写、标点符号错误,以及确定文档的一致性和流畅性。
检查您的文档引用的准确性、参考文献列表、具体细节和标准术语的使用情况。
在您读完每一次时,我建议将其保存至当今,至下一个时间再读一次,以确保最佳品质。