专题03 Unit 3 Travel journal(练习)(解析版)

2020年高考英语一轮复习讲练测第03讲必修1Unit3Travel journal——讲Unit1考纲要求语言知识：要求考生掌握并能运用英语词汇、语法基础知识以及所学话题。

1.考纲内要掌握的词汇、短语和句型项目单词及其词性变化（语法填空必备）重点单词1．journal n．日记；杂志；定期刊物→journalist n．记者2．transport n.&vt.运输；运送→transportation n．交通工具3．prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preferable adj.较适合的；更可取的→preference n．偏爱；爱好；喜爱4．disadvantage n．不利条件；不便之处→advantage(反义词)5．persuade vt.说服；劝说→persuasion n．劝服→persuasive adj.劝说的；有说服力的6．graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生→graduation n．毕业7．finally adv.最后；终于8．schedule n．时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间9．stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的10．organize vt.组织；成立→organized adj.有组织的→organization n．组织11．determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心12．journey n．旅行；旅程13．bend n．弯；拐角vt.(bent,bent)使弯曲vi.弯身；弯腰14．attitude n．态度；看法15．forecast n.&vt.预测；预报16．reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的17．view n．风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑2.语法基础知识——名词性从句3.话题——旅游与交通知识点1．prefer vt.更喜欢【归纳拓展】18．beneath prep.在……下面重点短语1．ever since 从那以后2．be fond of 喜欢3．care about 关心；担心4．change one’s mind 改变主意5．make up one’s mind下定决心6．give in (to)投降；屈服7．as usual 通常；照常8．at midnight 在午夜9．dream about doing 梦想干某事10．graduate from从……毕业11．at an altitude of 在……高度12．put up a tent 搭起帐篷13．for one thing ，...for another 一方面，……另一方面14．can’t/can hardly wait to do sth.迫不及待地干某事经典句型（高考书面表达必备）1．Ever since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。

单元测试(三)第Ⅰ卷(共75分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．—Bob，how about going swimming this weekend?—Go swimming in this weather？________.A．Not likely B．Have a good tripC．OK D．I’m fond of that答案 A解析从上文中的“Go swimming in this weather？”可知，这里说明不可能。

2．Thank you for persuading my mother ________ the army.A．let me join B．letting me joinC．to let me join D．to let me to join答案 C解析在persuade后接不定式作宾语补足语，但let后接不定式作宾语补足语时，应省略to。

3．—________ for Beijing?—Yes，and I’ll come back in two months.A．Have you left B．Are you leavingC．Do you leave D．Did you leave答案 B解析使用暂时性动词的现在进行时表示即将发生的动作。

4．E-mail，as well as telephones，________ an important part in daily communication.A．is playing B．have playedC．are playing D．play答案 A解析本句主语的中心词为E-mail，故谓语动词使用单数形式。

5．I’ve won a holiday for three to New York.I ________ my dad and mum.A．am taking B．have takenC．take D．will have taken答案 A解析用现在进行时表示即将发生的动作。

高一英语人教版必修一练习：Unit3Traveljournal含解析 1、Unit3Traveljournal话题诵读日积月累Aroundtheworldin80waysHowcanyoutravelaroundtheworldwithoute verleavingtheearth*ssurface?Formanyofus,itsoundslikeanimpos siblemission〔任务〕，butaneco—friendlyBritishcouplehasdonejustthat.Theyhavetrav elledaroundtheworldfor297dayswithoutgettingonasing2、leplane.Itfeelslikeahistoricachievement,followinginthefoots tepsofgreattravellersbeforetheplanewasinvented,”saidthecou ple?TomFewins,32,andLaraLockwood,30,used78buses,61trains34c ars,18boats9sixbicycles,twomopeds〔电动自行车〕andoneelephant.Theywantedtoprovethattouristscanseethe3、worldwithoutproducingalargecarbonfootprint〔碳脚印〕.Sotheyspent10monthstravelling44,609milesthrough18count riesonlandandseA?Theybelievedthattheyusedlessthan3,000kgofc arbondioxide〔二氧化碳〕，comparedwithsixtimesthatamountiftheyhadusedplanes.Weprovedy oucanstillbewelltravelledwitho4、utdamagingtheenvironment,”saidFewins.Thepair,whoreturnedho metoEnglandtwoweeksago,travelledveryslowly,takingtimetoenjoywhatwashappeningaroundthem?Themostdifficultpartofthetripwa swhentheyhadtopersuadethecaptainofa100,000—toncargoship〔货船〕totakethemfromHongKongtoLongBeachi5、nCaliforniA?Tomproposed〔求婚〕toLarawhentheycrossedtheInternationalDateLine〔国际日界线〕rawasoverthemoon〔欣喜若狂〕：Itwasveryromantic 〔浪漫的〕.HegotdownononekneeandIhadnohesitation〔迟疑〕insayingyes.【词海拾贝】1?surfacen?外表2?inventW?发明；编造3?proveef?证明；证明4?comparevt.比较；对比5?damagen.6、损害，毁坏【问题思索】1?Whydidtheytravelaroundtheworldwithoutgettingonaplane?答案:Becausetheywantedtoprovethattheycouldtravelwellwithoutda magingtheenvironment?2?WhenandhowdidTomproposetoLara?答案:TomproposedtoLarawhentheycrossedtheInternationalDateLine inthePacificbygettingdownononekn7、ee.自主预习步步提咼词汇识记上I?将单词与其正确释义配对1?transportA?费用2.preferB.最终；最终3?fareC?时间表；进度表4?persuadeD?旅行；旅程5.AnallyE.运送；运输6?journeyF.劝说；劝告7.attitudeG.更喜爱；选择某事物〔而不选择其他事物〕8.scheduleH.看法；看法答案：l.E2.G3.A4.F5.B6.D7.H8.CII?依据所给汉语提示写出单词1.72?呪?预报；预报2.n?小包；包裹3.72?保险4.n?风景；视野；观点；见解皿观看；凝视；考虑5.枕头；8、枕垫6.火焰；光辉；热情7.prep.^E下面庙宇；寺庙9.n?地窖；地窖10?勿?〔指液体〕沸腾；〔水〕开一仇伉沸腾的4龙?烧开的11?n.羊毛：毛织品fadi?羊毛12.机?依靠；依靠fadj?可靠的：可靠的答案：1.forecast2.parcel3.insurance4.view5?pillow6.flame7.beneath 8.temple9.cave10.boilboilingboiledll.woolwoolen12.relyrelia bleIII.依据英语释义写出单词1?:awrittenrecordoftheth9、ingsthathappentoyoueveryday2?:asystemforcarryingpeopleorgoo dsfromoneplacetoanother,usingvehicles,roads,etc3?:tolikesth /sbbetter4?:anunfavourableconditionorqualitythattendstostop sb/sthfromsucceedingormakingprogress5?:tomakesbdosthbygivin ggoodre。

必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal李仕才一、阅读理解He was there every morning, sitting motionless on the front steps of his house. In the morning light, I could see the shadows that were etched(蚀刻)deep within the lines surrounding his eyes.Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten class. We were new to the neighborhood so that I didn’t know many of my neighbors. On one beautiful autumn morning, as we passed his house, my daughter called out to him, “Hi, Mr. Man!” Always the outgoing child, I wasn’t surprised at her enthusiasm. But her cheerfulness soon faded when the man didn’t look at her and say “Hi” back.As we continued on our walk to school, my daughter asked why the man didn’t want to say hi to her. Because I didn’t have an answer, I said simply, “Maybe he is having a bad day.” later I knew that Bob lost his wife in a car accident.A few days later, as we approached Bob’s house on our way to school, my daughter called out “Hi Mr. Man!” and as usual, he didn’t respond. But then she ran ont o his front lawn and picked up a beautiful red autumn leaf. She continued up one step and handed it to him. I held my breath.As she skipped back to me, she said, “See you tomorrow, Mr. Man!” This time, he acknowledged her. In a soft gentle voice, he thank ed her and said, “See you tomorrow.”From then on, Bob and my daughter exchanged greeting each morning. Our friendship with Bob continued for many years. But, the sweetest day is when Bob attended my daughter’s high school graduation. Bob gave my daughter a gift---a book on identifying various plants and trees. There, tucked in the pages that described an oak tree, was the leaf my daughter had given to Mr. Man when they first met. He had dried and pressed it and kept it all those years.1.What puzzled the girl?A. The cause of the man’s sadnessB. The shadows in the man’s eyesC. The man’s sitting still on the stepsD. The man’s not answering her greeting2.How did the author feel when his daughter gave the red leaf to the man?A. ProudB. NervousC. EmbarrassedD. Comfortable3.Why did Bob keep that little red leaf?A. It was a care from a girlB. It was a symbol of enthusiasmC. It was a reminder of his painful daysD. It represented the knowledge of trees4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A Simple Red LeafB.A Strange NeighborC. An Unusual FriendD.A Greeting From A girl【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

Unit 3 Travel journal 练习与解析1．You'd better ______ smoking, for it does great harm to your health.A. give outB. give inC. give upD. depend on解析：give up含有“（主动）放弃”的意思，give up smoking相当于stop smoking,“戒烟”的意思。

give out的意思是“分发，发出（气味、热等），用完耗尽”；give in屈服；depend on依靠，依赖，根据。

答案：C2．Our trained guides will show you ______ the museum.A. toB. aroundC. outD. off解析：show sh. around someplace带领某人参观某处。

答案：B3．I learned to ______ a bicycle as a small boy.A. driveB. rideC. operateD. run解析：这里所要表达的意思是“骑”自行车。

operate操作，开动（机器）；run 开办，经营（商店、工厂等）。

答案：B4．Judging from his ______ face, I know he is ______ at the news.A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. exciting; excited解析：excite, interest, puzzle, surprise等这类动词，如果表达事物本身用其-ing形式；如果表达人对事物的感觉，用其-ed的形式。

e.g. The story is interesting. This is an interesting story. He is interested in the story.答案：A5．All the students are familiar ______ these stories.A. toB. withC. inD. of解析：be familiar with sth. / sb. 对……熟悉；be familiar to sb. 为……所熟悉。

Unit 3 Travel journalⅠ.词义辨析1.We are happy that the project has been completed ahead of ________.A．journal B．schedule C．altitude D．forecast2．She is ________.I’m afraid she won’t change her mind easily.A．reliable B．stubborn C．fluent D．grateful 3．I’m sure he won’t let you down；he’s always ________.A．loose B．frequent C．stubborn D．reliable 4．He was standing on the bridge looking down at the river________.A．finally B．straight C．beneath D．entirely 5．To write a good essay you must first ________ your ideas in an orderly way.A．organize B．recognize C．transport D．ignore 6．The weather ________ says it will be sunny tomorrow.A．identity B．command C．insurance D．forecast7．He chose Germany，but personally I’d ________ to go to the Netherlands.A．request B．concern C．disagree D．prefer8．If you don’t speak good English，you’ll be at a big ________ when you try to get a job.A．disadvantage B．journey C．attitude D．pillow 9．I am unable to ________ to school because my bike is broken.A．settle B．graduate C．cycle D．pace 10．They went on a long train ________ across India last week.A．schedule B．journey C．flame D．valley【答案】BBDCADDACBⅡ.名词性从句专练1. 【江苏省大丰市新丰中学2021届高三10月月考】— Are you infavor of Tom’s suggestion ____we work around the clock to meet the deadline— No. But ______ Jimmy suggested to me sounds practical.A. which; whatB. that; thatC. which; thatD. that; what【答案】D2. 【江苏省苏北四市〔徐州、淮安、连云港、宿迁〕2021届高三上学期期中质量】—It’s difficult for corrupt officials to hide abroad nowadays.—That’s it! The Chinese government will do _______ ittakes to get them back.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whicheverD. wherever【答案】A考点：考察名词性从句3. 【江苏省苏州中学2021届高三10月月考】--How do you think I can make up with Tom--Put aside ________ you disagree and try to find ________ you have in common.A. what; whatB. where; whatC. what; whereD. what; whether【答案】B因此，应用what。

必修 I--unit 3I---III Travel journal一、知点1.preferprefer doing to talking喜做而不喜Which of these two dresses do you prefer?两套衣服你喜哪一套？I prerer to go to America for my fruther study.我更愿意去美国修学。

Anne prefers me to replace her at the meeting.安妮更愿意我取代她去参加会。

1.advantages and disadvantages劣2.How do they make use of it in their daily life?在平时生活中他是怎样利用它的3.flow through流，流4.Ever since middle school,my sister WangWei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中起，我姐姐王和我就向来梦想做一次大的自行旅行。

since引的状从句用一般去，介since 与表示去某一点的用，副since后不用从句或。

It is/has been+一段 +since+ 一般去 ( 从句中的作不可以延 ) 自从⋯⋯至今已多久了。

since then自从那到现在ever since从那此后向来5.persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth服某人做某事He persuaded her to go to school, even though she did not want to.即便她不想去上学，他是服她去。

6.grow up in western Yunnan在云南西部大7.After graduating fro college,we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大学此后，我于有了时机自行旅游。

Unit 3 Travel journal（一)Travel to the top 5 beautiful places in the world去世界上最美的5个地方旅行I don’t know about you, but I'm always dreaming about my next trip and I’m often scouring the web for exciting new vacation destinations。

It’s a great educational and cultural experience for people and it helps people learn more about the world and think outside of the box.我不知道你对旅行的态度和看法，我却总是对我的下一次旅行充满梦想，我经常在网上搜激动人心的新度假胜地。

对于大家而言，旅行是一种很好的教育和文化体验，旅行有助于人们更多地了解世界，跳出思维定势。

When you're planning your next trip， consider one of these 10 most beautiful travel spots. You might want to add them to your bucket list!当你计划你的下一次旅行时，考虑从这十大最美丽的旅游景点中选一个景点去旅行一次。

你或许想要将它们添加到你的旅行目的地清单中！1. Maldives马尔代夫Famous for being the ultimate luxury honeymoon getaway, the Maldives is made up of 1,192 islands (200 of which are inhabited) located in the Indian Ocean。

Unit 3 Travel journalEuropean’s holidayIt's time to pack your bags and get ready to go on a summer holiday! Have you ever wondered what Europeans do for their holiday? Maybe travel to other countries or visit friends and family. Well, they do all of these!Most people in Europe get about three or four weeks of holiday time a year. Lots of people those choose to go away in the summer when it's warmer.In Sweden, many companies close down for the whole of July and nearly everyone takes their holiday then! It's common for many Swedish families to go and stay in their second home, often in a forest or by the sea. Italians like to go to the coast or walk in the hills and eat special food.Some British people go to the seaside when the weather is good. The Queen's birthday is really in April but she celebrates it in June when the weather is better! British people often like to go abroad to places like sunny Spain and France.Europeans often travel abroad for their holiday now because it's cheap. The EU also makes it easy for Europeans totravel. They don't need a passport totravel in Europe!Lots of Europeans like to buy"package holidays". This means theycan get their flight, hotel and evenfood at a very low price. Lots offamilies also like to go camping, too.欧洲人的假期是时候背上行囊准备过暑假了!你是否曾想过欧洲人是如何过假期的?也许是去另一个国家旅行,或是拜访朋友和亲人.好吧,他们这些都会做!大多数欧洲人每年会有3到4周的假期时间。

2019高考英语词汇考查+题型练Unit 3 Travel journal（含解析）新人新版必修1编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019高考英语词汇考查+题型练Unit 3 Travel journal（含解析）新人新版必修1）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019高考英语词汇考查+题型练Unit 3 Travel journal （含解析）新人新版必修1的全部内容。

Unit 3李仕才词汇考查+词汇应用必修一Unit 3一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空1。

Fruit , vegetables and enough exercise are _____________ (有益的) to our health 。

2。

As is known， everyone has _______(strong) and weaknesses。

3. He was _____(抚养） by his uncle when he was a baby.4。

Well， towards nightfall I found myself ________(carry out） to sea by a strong wind.5. I must make an ________（道歉) to him for not going to his party.参考答案1。

beneficial 2. strengths 3。

brought up 4. carried out 5。

apology（二）英汉互译132、journal n。