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绝密★启用前2019年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试第Ⅰ卷2019.3.22注意事项：1、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2、本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
01.---Everybody is helping out with dinner. Would you clean the fish? ---________. I’I’d rather make the salad. d rather make the salad. A.A piece of cake B. No problem C. Couldn’t be better D. Anything but that02.You should respect the views of others, and at the same time _____what you think is right. A.care for B. look at C. insist on D. meet with 03.---Edward, do you mind giving me a ride to the railway station? d be glad to. ---_______. I’I’d be glad to. A.Yes, I do B. Of course not C. Never mind D. Go ahead 04.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back ______a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B. by means of C. in addition to D. instead of 05.Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop _____ you begin to feel any pain. A.in order that B. even if C. ever since D. as soon as06.______volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage. A.To study B. Studying C. Having studied D. Studied ’s still impossible to predict the weather ______. 07.Even though we live in a high-tech age, itA.actively B. accurately C. cautiously D. originally 08.The opinion _____learning is a lifelong process has been expressed by education experts throughout the years. A.which B. that C. what D. how 09.I took notes during the meeting, but I _____a chance to write them into a report so far. didn’’t have B. haven’t had C. hadn’t had D. won’t have A.didn”. 10.The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed_______ out of the reading roomA.being taken B. to take C. to be taken D. taking 11.People believe writing poems provides a ______ through which they can express their feelings. A.shelter B. source C. channel D. background 12.We are determined that our training should ______ the current development in education. A.keep pace with B. take possession of C. make room for D. give birth to 13.Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He ______many times last week. B. might practice C. must have practiced D. could practice A.need have practiced B. might practice 14.The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, ______up to half will be from abroad. A.who B. of which C. when D. of whom15.MaryMary’’s description of the party was so vivid that I felt as if I _______there. A.would be B. might have been C. would have been D. had been9页页共 91页共英语高考（天津卷）第 12019-3英语高考（天津卷）第第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
绝密★启用前2019 年3 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130 分，考试用时100 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1 至10 页，第Ⅱ卷11 至12 页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2．本卷共55 小题，共95 分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.A．or B．and C．but D．while答案是B。
1．—Everybody is helping out with dinner. Would you clean the fish?—. I’d rather make the salad.A．A piece of cake B．No problemC．Couldn’t be better D．Anything but that2．You should respect the views of others, and at the same time what you think is right.A．care for B．look at C．insist on D．meet with 3．—Edward, do you mind giving me a ride to the railway station?—_. I’d be glad to.A．Yes, I do B．Of course not C．Never mind D．Go ahead英语（天津卷）笔试第1 页（共12 页）4．The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm.A．due to B．by means of C．in addition to D．instead of 5．Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop you begin to feel any pain.A．in order that B．even if C．ever since D．as soon as 6．volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.A．To study B．Studying C．Having studied D．Studied 7．Even though we live in a high-tech age, it’s still impossible to predict the weather .A．actively B．accurately C．cautiously D．originally 8．The opinion learning is a lifelong process has been expressed by education experts throughout the years.A．which B．that C．what D．how9．I took notes during the meeting, but I a chance to write them into a report so far.A．didn’t have B．haven’t had C．hadn’t had D．won’t have 10．The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed out of the reading room”.A．being taken B．to take C．to be taken D．taking 11．People believe writing poems provides a through which they can express their feelings.A．shelter B．source C．channel D．background 12．We are determined that our training shouldthe current development in education.A．keep pace with B．take possession ofC．make room for D．give birth to13．Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He many times last week.A．need have practised B．might practiseC．must have practised D．could practise14．The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, up to half will be from abroad.A．who B．of which C．when D．of whom 15．Mary’s description of the party was so vivid that I felt as if I there.A．would be B．might have beenC．would have been D．had been英语（天津卷）笔试第2 页（共12 页）第二节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2019年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（天津卷参考版）【含答案及解析】姓名____________ 班级 ______________ 分数___________、单项填空1. ---It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris orRome?--- _____ . There were good thi ngs and bad thi ngs about them.A. It ' s hard to sayB. I didn ' t get itC. You must be kiddi ngD. Couldn ' t be better2. The dict ionary is _____ : many words have bee n added to the Ian guagesince it was published.A. out of con trol ________B. out of dateC. out of sight ________________D. out of reach3. Whe n walki ng dow n the street, I came across David, whe n I __ for years.A. didn ' t seeB. haven ' t seenC. hadn ' t seenD. wouldn ' t see4. The cooli ng wind swept through out bedroom win dows, ___ a ir con diti oningunn ecessary.A. maki ngB. to makeC. madeD. being made5. It was really annoyin g; I _____ get access to the data bank you hadrecomme nded.'t6. --- I ' m thinking of going back to school to get another degree. ---Sounds great! .A. It all depends ______________B. Go for itC. Never mind _________________________D. No wonder7. ____ the average age of the population increases, there are more andmore old people to care for. A. Unless B. Until C. AsD. While8. __ Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she her opinion on the subject.A. gave voice toB. kept an eye onC. turned a deaf ear ofD. set foot on9. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, __ the weathermay be better.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when10. The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight. A. effect B. senseC. changeD. chance11. The manager put forward a suggestion __ we should have an assistant.There is too much work to do. A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what12. I ' m going to ______ advantage of this tour to explore the history of thecastle.A. putB. makeC. takeD. give 13.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ___ the coachpicks up tourists.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. thatA. wouldn ' t C. shouldn ' tB. couldn D. needn14. I hate it when she calls me at work —I ' m always too busy to ____ a conversation with her.A. carry onB. break intoC. turn downD. cut off15. I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn ' t been wearing one, I ___ .A. were injuredB. would be injuredC. had been injuredD. would have been injured二、完形填空16. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选春最佳选项。
2019年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷解析天津卷一、听力部分第一节（共5小题）本节共有5道听力小题，每小题你将听到一段独立对话，每段对话听两遍。
请根据听到的对话内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答问题。
[播放第一段对话]对话一：W: Do you think we should go swimming this weekend?M: I would love to, but the weather forecast says it's going to rain.Q: What are they talking about?A. Going shopping.B. Going swimming.C. Going hiking.[播放第二段对话]对话二：M: Have you got any idea where Lisa is?W: I saw her waiting for a taxi outside the library ten minutes ago.Q: Where is Lisa?A. At home.B. In the library.C. Outside the library.[播放第三段对话]对话三：W: The concert is going to start in 10 minutes. We'd better hurry. M: But I can't find my ticket anywhere.Q: What is the woman suggesting they do?A. Hurry to the concert.B. Look for the man's ticket.C. Give up going to the concert.[播放第四段对话]对话四：M: How do you usually go to school, by subway or by bus? W: I prefer taking the subway because it's faster.Q: Why does the woman choose to take the subway?A. It's cheaper.B. It's more convenient.C. It's more comfortable.[播放第五段对话]对话五：W: Do you know when the new shopping mall will open?M: I'm not sure. But I saw a sign that said it would be in April.Q: When is the new shopping mall expected to open?A. In March.B. In April.C. In May.第二节（共15小题）本节是一篇短文听写。
绝密★启用前2019 年3 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130 分，考试用时100 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1 至10 页，第Ⅱ卷11 至12 页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2．本卷共55 小题，共95 分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.A．or B．and C．but D．while答案是B。
1．—Everybody is helping out with dinner. Would you clean the fish?—. I’d rather make the salad.A．A piece of cake B．No problemC．Couldn’t be better D．Anything but that2．You should respect the views of others, and at the same time what you think is right.A．care for B．look at C．insist on D．meet with 3．—Edward, do you mind giving me a ride to the railway station?—_. I’d be glad to.A．Yes, I do B．Of course not C．Never mind D．Go ahead英语（天津卷）笔试第1 页（共12 页）4．The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm.A．due to B．by means of C．in addition to D．instead of 5．Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop you begin to feel any pain.A．in order that B．even if C．ever since D．as soon as 6．volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.A．To study B．Studying C．Having studied D．Studied 7．Even though we live in a high-tech age, it’s still impossible to predict the weather .A．actively B．accurately C．cautiously D．originally 8．The opinion learning is a lifelong process has been expressed by education experts throughout the years.A．which B．that C．what D．how9．I took notes during the meeting, but I a chance to write them into a report so far.A．didn’t have B．haven’t had C．hadn’t had D．won’t have 10．The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed out of the reading room”.A．being taken B．to take C．to be taken D．taking 11．People believe writing poems provides a through which they can express their feelings.A．shelter B．source C．channel D．background 12．We are determined that our training shouldthe current development in education.A．keep pace with B．take possession ofC．make room for D．give birth to13．Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He many times last week.A．need have practised B．might practiseC．must have practised D．could practise14．The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, up to half will be from abroad.A．who B．of which C．when D．of whom 15．Mary’s description of the party was so vivid that I felt as if I there.A．would be B．might have beenC．would have been D．had been英语（天津卷）笔试第2 页（共12 页）第二节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第l卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there ___________ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。
1.—I guess you want to go play tennis.—___________. That’s exactly what I was thinking too.A. I didn’t get itB. It’s up to youC. You never knowD. You read my mind2. I ___________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn’t manage it.A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope3. A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than ___________ who are not.A. onesB. thoseC. theseD. them4. ___________ to think critically is an important skill today’s children will need for the future.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. Having learned5. ___________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A. According toB. Instead ofC. In addition toD. In spite of6. —My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!—Wow, ___________! What’s he going to study?A. good for himB. go for itC. what a coincidenceD. all the best7. We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________ on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment8. Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.A. is givenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given9. Kate heard a man’s voice in the background, but she couldn’t ___________ what he was saying.A. set asideB. take backC. make outD. keep off10. Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ___________ to help them succeed academicallyand personally.A. designedB. designingC. to designD. being designed11. Their child is at the stage ___________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. what12. The professor warned the students that on no account ___________ use mobile phones in his class.A. should theyB. they shouldC. dare theyD. they dare13. Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents’ opinion ___________ he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after14. The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ___________ the task in half the time.A. accomplishedB. had accomplishedC. would accomplishD. would have accomplished15. A dog’s eating habit requires regular trainin g before it is ___________ established.A. properlyB. widelyC. originallyD. temporarily第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2019 年3 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）第一部分听力第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分5 分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．£19.15. B．£9.15. C．£9.18.答案为B。
1. What does the woman’s family like best?A．Shopping. B．Swimming. C．Sightseeing.2. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Husband and wife. B．Waiter and customer. C．Sales clerk and shopper.3. When is Mike getting married?A．In May. B．In June. C．In July.4. What does the woan suggest the man do?A．Take a different route. B．Wait until seven to leave. C．Leave earlier than planned.5. What does the woman mean?A．She didn’t hear clearly. B．She didn’t see the pen. C．She lost the pen.第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）听下面几段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
C. Having studiedD. Studied tech age, it 's still impossible to predict the 绝密☆启用前2019 年 3 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语 笔试本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试用时 100 分 钟，第 I 卷1至 10页，第 II 卷 11至 12页。
答卷前， 考生务必将自己的姓名、 准考号填写在答题卡上， 并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答 题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第I 卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共 55小题，共 95 分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）从 A 、 B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例： Stand over there you 'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while 答案时 B 。
1. -Everybody is helping out with dinner. Would you clean the fish?- ________ . I 'd rather make the salad.A. A piece of cakeB. No problemC. Couldn 't be betterD. Anything but that2. You should respect the views of others, and at the same time ___________ what you think is right.A. care forB. look atC. insist onD. meet with3. -Edward, do you mind giving me a ride to the railway station?A. Yes, I doB. Of course notC. Never mindD. Go ahead4. The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm.A. due toB. by means ofC. in addition toD. instead of5. Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop you begin to feel anypain.A. in order thatB. even ifC. ever sinceD. as soon as6. ___ volcanoes for many years, I amstill amazed at their beauty as well as their potential tocause great damage.A. To studyB. Studying7. Even though we live in a high-weather __ .A. ActivelyB. accurately8. The opinion ___ learning is by education them into a report D. howC. cautiouslyD. originally a lifelong process has beenexpressed experts throughout the years. A. which B. that C. what 9. I took notes during the meeting, but I _ a chance to writeso far.A. didn ' t haveB. haven ' t hadC. hadn ' t hadD. won ' t have10. The sig n on the wall of the library says,“ No magaz ine is allowed out of the reading room ”.A. being take nB. to takeC. to be take nD. tak ing11. People believe writingpoems provides a ______ t hrough which they can express theirfeeli ngs.A. shelterB. sourceC. cha nnelD. backgro und 12. We are determ ined that our training should the curre nt developme nt ineducati on.A. keep pace withB. take possessi on ofC. make room forD. give birth to13. Paul did a great job in the speech con test. He many times last week.A. n eed have practisedB. might practiseC. must have practisedD. could practise14. The course no rmally attracts about 100 stude nts per year, up to half willbe from abroad.A. whoB. of whichC. whe nD. of whom15. Mary 's description of the party was so vivid that I felt as if I _ there.A. would beB. might have bee nC. would have bee nD. had bee n第二节：完形填空（共 20小题，每小题分，满分 30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A 、B 、C D 四个选项中，选出 最佳选项。
绝密☆启用前2019年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟，第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there ____ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案时B。
1. -Everybody is helping out with dinner. Would you clean the fish?-______. I’d rather make the salad.A. A piece of cakeB. No problemC. Couldn’t be betterD. Anything but that2. You should respect the views of others, and at the same time ____ what you think is right.A. care forB. look atC. insist onD. meet with3. -Edward, do you mind giving me a ride to the railway station?A. Yes, I doB. Of course notC. Never mindD. Go ahead4. The captain of the ship was advised to turn back ____ a sudden heavy storm.A. due toB. by means ofC. in addition toD. instead of5. Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop ____ you begin to feel any pain.A. in order thatB. even ifC. ever sinceD. as soon as6. ____ volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.A. To studyB. StudyingC. Having studiedD. Studied7. Even though we live in a high-tech age, it’s still impossible to predict the weather ____.A. ActivelyB. accuratelyC. cautiouslyD. originally8. The opinion ____ learning is a lifelong process has been expressed by education experts throughout the years.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how9. I took notes during the meeting, but I ____ a chance to write them into a report so far.A. didn’t haveB. haven’t hadC. hadn’t hadD. won’t have10. The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed ____ out of the reading room”．A. being takenB. to takeC. to be takenD. taking11. People believe writing poems provides a ____ through which they can express their feelings.A. shelterB. sourceC. channelD. background12. We are determined that our training should ____ the current development in education.A. keep pace withB. take possession ofC. make room forD. give birth to13. Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He ____ many times last week.A. need have practisedB. might practiseC. must have practisedD. could practise14. The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, ____ up to half will be from abroad.A. whoB. of whichC. whenD. of whom15. Mary’s description of the party was so vivid that I felt as if I ____ there.A. would beB. might have beenC. would have beenD. had been第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题 1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2019年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一节: 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.A.orB.andC.butD. while答案是 B。
1. —Everybody is helping out with dinner. Would you clean the fish? —______. I’d rather make the salad.A. A piece of cake.B. No problemC. Couldn’t be betterD. Anything but that2. You should respect the views of others, and at the same time ______ what you think is right.A.care forB.look atC.insist onD.meet with3. —Edward, do you mind giving me a ride to the railway station? —______. I’d be glad to.A.Yes, I doB.Of course notC.Never mindD.Go ahead4.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back ______ a sudden heavy storm.A.due toB.by means ofC.in addition toD.instead of5.Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop ______ you begin to feel any pain.A.in order thatB.even ifC.ever sinceD.as soon as6. ______ volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as theirpotential to cause great damage.A.To studyB.StudyingC.Having studiedD.Studied7. Even though we live in a high-tech age, it’s still impossible to predict the weather ______.A.activelyB.accuratelyC.cautiouslyD.originally8.The opinion ______ learning is a lifelong process has been expressed by educationexperts throughout the years.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how9.I took notes during the meeting, but I ______ a chance to write them into a report so far.A.didn’t haveB.haven’t hadB.C.hadn’t had D.won’t have10.The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed ______ out of the reading room”.A.being takenB.to takeC.to be takenD.taking11. People believe writing poems provides a ______ through which they can express their feelings.A.shelterB.sourceC.channelD.background12.We are determined that our training should ______ the current development ineducation.A.keep pace withB.take possession ofC.make room forD.give birth to13.Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He ______ many times last week.A.need have practisedB.might practiseC.must have practisedD.could practise14.The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, ______ up to half will be from abroad.A.whoB.of whichC.whenD.of whom15. Mary’s description of the party was so vivid that I felt as if I ______ there.A.would beB.might have beenC.would have beenD.had been第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2019年3月天津高考试题第一卷第一部分：第一节：1.–Everybody is helping out with dinner. Would you clean the fish?--______. I’d rather make the salad.A. A piece of cakeB. No problemC. Couldn’t be betterD. Anything but that2. You should respect the views of others, and at the same time, ______what you think is right.A. care forB. look atC. insist onD. meet with3. –Edward, do you mind giving me a ride to the railway station?--______. I’d be glad to.A. Yes. I doB. Of course notC. Never mindD. Go ahead4. The captain of the ship was advised to turn back ______ a sudden heavy storm.A. due toB. by means ofC. in addition toD. instead of5. Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop ______ you begin to feel any pain.A. in order thatB. even ifC. ever sinceD. as soon as6. ______ volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.A. To studyB. StudyingC. Having studiedD. Studied7. Even though we live in a high-tech age, it’s still impossible to predict he weather ______.A. activelyB. accuratelyC. cautiouslyD. originally8. The opinion ______ learning is a lifelong process has been expressed by education experts throughout the years.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how9. I took notes during the meeting, but I ______ a chance to write them into a report so far.A. didn’t haveB. haven’t hadC. hadn’t hadD. won’t have10. The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed ______ out of the reading room”.A. being takenB. to takeC. to be takenD. taking11. People believe writing poems provides a ______ through which they can express their feelings.A. shelterB. sourceC. channelD. background12. We are determined that our training should ______ the current development in education.A. keep pace withB. take possession ofC. make room forD. give birth to13. Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He ______ many times last week.A. need have practicedB. might practiceC. must have practicedD. could practice14. The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, ______ up to half will be from abroad.A. whoB. of whichC. whenD. of whom15. Mary’s description of the party was so vivid that I felt as if I ______ there.A. would beB. might have beenC. would have beenD. had been第二节：In the summer before I entered middle school, I read the book they Cage the Animals at Night.It’s a story about Jennings, a boy living in various orphanages（孤儿院）with only his stuffed animal （毛绒玩具）, Doggie, for companionship. It’s a fascinating book, but little did I know it would __16__ my life and the lives of others.One day, as I looked across my room at the pile of stuffed animals, a(n) __17__ came to me.I would __18__ stuffed animals for children like Jennings. __19__, I contacted agencies that support those children and they said the stuffed animals would certainly __20__ children’s spirits.I named my project “Cuddle Buddies”. I wrote articles for the local and school newspapers, __21__ donations of the “buddies”- stuffed animals. My phone __22__ ringing; schools, families, and toy factories all wanted to help. Much to my __23__, by the second week, my living room looked like a zoo. Whenever Mom and I __24__ the “buddies” to the agencies, the kids would be waiting there with their eyes down, too __25__ to look but shaking with excitement.Six years after its launch, Cuddle Buddies continues to __26__. Now over 25,000stuffed animals have been __27__ to agencies worldwide. Simon, a seven-year-old boy in an African Children’s Home, couldn’t sleep at night after she lost his parents. When asked to choose his “buddies”, Simon __28__a panda and soon after was sleeping through the night. I never dreamed Cuddle Buddies would __29__ this way.Upon graduation from high school, I designed a website, , to __30__ the project. The response was __31__. More and more people joined me and two dozen Cuddle Buddies __32__ were established across the nation.This has been a great experience. I’ve learned how to follow through on an idea and how to __33__ impact a life. I will go to college with these __34__ in mind and continue my work with Cuddle Buddies, even when I __35__ a whole new set of exciting academic and nonacademic pursuits.16. A. touch B. risk C. lead D. save17. A. chance B. idea C. explanation D. word18. A. display B. repair C. purchase D. collect19. A. Previously B. Occasionally C. Immediately D. Gradually20. A. capture B. reflect C. lift D. record21. A. putting aside B. turning down C. asking for D. getting back22. A. delayed B. kept C. stopped D. meant23. A. knowledge B. taste C. regret D. delight24. A. delivered B. applied C. rented D. returned25. A. shy B. content C. weak D. eager26. A. reform B. expand C. dominate D. divide27. A. produced B. adopted C. sold D. donated28. A. picked out B. came across C. showed off D. brought up29. A. decline B. work C. increase D. react30. A. promote B. start C. evaluate D. examine31. A. confusing B. amusing C. automatic D. enthusiastic32. A. companies B. committees C. branches D. institutes33. A. financially B. positively C. socially D. physically34. A. plans B. images C. lessons D. motives35. A. work out B. keep off C. rely on D. engage in第二部分：AWelcome to University of Waikato. Our mission is to create a welcoming environment in which residents feel comfortable, safe and a sense of belonging.Student Village and Waikato ApartmentsWaikato Accommodation Services offers two types of residential accommodation: Students Village and Waikato Apartments.Student Village consists of fifteen independent units. Each contain five bedrooms, toilet facilities, and a shared kitchen with a fridge and cupboard. There is also a games room and a TV room.Waikato Apartments are situated in a three-level apartment building. Each level has four apartments containing six bedrooms, toilet facilities, and a kitchen. Each level has a shared area with a TV, a study desk and easy chairs.Security and SafetyCampus security is available to assist 24 hours, 7 days a week. If you see anything suspicious, please call Campus Security on 0800863800.Please ensure that you have your own insurance for your personal belongings as Waikato Accommodation Services takes no responsibility for any theft or damage to personal belongings. Housekeeping and MaintenanceHousekeeping staff service all shared areas. Residents are responsible for keeping their rooms, kitchens and shower rooms clean and tidy.Maintenance staff ensure necessary repairs to facilities are made. If your room or other shared area needs maintenance, please inform the Accommodation Office. Maintenance staff may be required to enter your room to tend to a maintenance request – this will be prearranged. Termination（终止）of Residence and Checking OutYou are required to pay accommodation fees for the full period of your residency contract. At the end of your contract you must arrange a time with the office staff to check out. A room inspection will take place and you will be responsible for payment for any damage or missing items. If you fail to check out in this manner, the staff will hold an inspection in your absence and assess whether any payment is required.36. What facilities are available in both Student Village and Waikato Apartments?A. Kitchen and TV.B. Study desk and fridge.C. Cupboard and study room.D. Games room and toilet facilities.37. What should you do when you suspect that someone is destroying school facilities?A. Report to the insurance company.B. Contact Campus Security.C. Inform the assistant teacher.D. Call Waikato Accommodation Services.38. The responsibility of the maintenance staff includes ______.A. making plans for Accommodation OfficeB. monitoring the use of kitchen facilitiesC. fixing a broken windowD. cleaning shower rooms39. If you can’t check out in the required way, the staff will ______.A. ask you to pay higher accommodation feesB. assess whether an inspection is necessaryC. still carry out the room inspectionD. wait until you can arrange a time40. Which of the following is the passage probably taken from?A. A technical instruction book.B. A university newspaper.C. A residency contract.D. A student guide.BAn unpleasant smell floated into my nose as the bowl of fried stinky tofu （臭豆腐）settled onto my grandmother’s dinner table. I immediately sat back. The smell ruined my appetite, and I pushed the dish away.“It’s supposed to stink. Just give it a try!” my grandmother said.Holding my breath, I unwillingly took a bite. To my surprise, the tofu beneath the fried skin was warm, soft, and mouthwatering. Since then, whenever I visited my grandmother’s house, I would rush to the kitchen for the stinky tofu with excitement. Thus, stinky tofu became more than a household tradition. It became my favorite dish.Along with the stinky tofu, I would meet my Uncle Chan on every visit. As an immature boy, I never understood my uncle’s condition of Down syndrome（唐氏综合症）.He was an unfriendly and terrible creature in my eyes. He constantly walked around the house, talking to himself. Whenever he was within view, I would run away in fear.However, one day, my view of my uncle suddenly changed. I was just getting out of my bed when I heard soft steps approaching. It was my uncle. My muscles froze. He slowly sat next to me and touched my face gently, as a mother would stroke（抚摸）a baby. A wide smile emerged from his blank expression. How beautiful his smile was! I could not help but smile back. My fear disappeared gradually, and my muscles relaxed. For the first time, I could see softness and warmth in his eyes.My uncle very much resembles stinky tofu. Stinky tofu smells unpleasant on the outside, yet feels warm and soft on the inside. Like stinky tofu, my uncle’s Down syndrome made me keep my distance at first. Yet, I learned that deep inside, he is harmless and has a loving nature.Some people tend to look down upon disabled people and regard them as unfit for a regular life. As I was unable to see through the outer surface of the tofu, these people are unable to see through the surface of prejudice（偏见）. As a result, they judge the disabled with one glance.The outside and inside of the stinky tofu exist as two extremely different worlds. Perhaps that is what makes it such a tasty dish. Not only is it delicious, stinky tofu offers a valuable lesson: never judge people at first glance, for true beauty comes from the inside.41. Why did stinky tofu become the author’s favorite dish?A. It was related to family tradition.B. It turned out to be quite delicious.C. Grandma encouraged him to try it.D. His appetite for food had increased.42. What did the author think of his uncle at first?A. He was a quiet person.B. He was an energetic person.C. He was an immature person.D. He was a strange creature.43. The author’s attitude towards Uncle Chan changed when ______.A. Chan’s footsteps woke up the authorB. Chan showed his friendliness to the authorC. Chan displayed his love towards the authorD. Chan’s blank expression made the author smile44. The comparison between stinky tofu and the author’s uncle serves to ______.A. highlight the nature of Uncle ChanB. analyze the family relationshipC. describe a childhood memoryD. introduce a traditional Chinese food45. What does the author mainly want to tell us in the passage?A. We shouldn’t judge by appearances.B. A person’s taste changes over time.C. Blood is thicker than water.D. You are what you eat.CEssentially, everyone has two ages: a chronological（按时间计算的）age, how old the calendar says you are, and a biological age, basically the age at which your body functions as it compares to average fitness or health levels.“Chronological age isn’t how old we really are. It’s merely a number,” said Professor David Sinclair at Harvard University. “It is biological age that determines our health and ultimately our lifespan. We all age biologically at different rates according to our genes, what we eat, how much we exercise, and what environment we live in. Biological age is the number of candles we really should be blowing out. In the future, with advances in our ability to control biological age, we may have even fewer candles on our birthday cake than the previous one.To calculate biological age, Professor Levine at Yale University identified nine biomarkers （生物标志）that seemed to be the most influential on lifespan by a simple blood test. The numbers of those markers, such as blood sugar and immune（免疫的）measures, can be put into the computer, and the algorithm（算式，算法）does the rest.Perhaps what’s most important here is that these measures can be changed. Doctors can take this information and help patients make changes to lifestyle, and hopefully take steps to improve their biological conditions. “I think the most exciting thing about this research is that these things aren’t set in stone,” Levine said. “People can be given the information earlier and take steps to improve their health before it’s too late.”Levine even entered her own numbers into the algorithm. She was surprised by the results. “ I always considered myself a very healthy person. I’m physically active; I eat what I consider a fairly healthy diet. But I did not find my results to be as good as I had hoped they would be. It was a wake-up call,” she said.Levine is working with a group to provide access to the algorithm online so that anyone can calculate their biological age, identify potential risks and take steps to improve their health in the long run. “No one wants to live an extremely long life with a lot of chronic（慢性的）diseases,” Levine said. “By delaying the development of mental and physical functioning problems, people can still be engaged in society in their senior years. That is the ideal we should be pursuing.”46. Biological age depends on ______.A. whether we can adapt ourselves to the environmentB. how well our body works compared with our peers’C. when we start to take outdoor exerciseD. what the calendar says about our age47. By saying “ we may have even fewer candles on our birthday cake than the previous one” in Para. 2, the author means ______.A. we don’t have to celebrate our birthday every yearB. we are chronologically older than last yearC. we might be less happy than the previous yearD. we may be biologically younger than the year before48. According to Professor Levine, what is the most exciting thing about her research?A. The measures are not fixed.B. Health services can be set up.C. The problems are not that serious.D. The research results are written in stone.49. What does the author want to tell us by Levine’s example in Para. 5?A. It is necessary to change our diet regularly.B. The test results may give us wrong information.C. Waking up early in the morning is good for our fitness.D. The algorithm can reveal our potential health problems.50. The ultimate goal of Levine’s research is to ______.A. free people from chronic diseasesB. work out a solution to genetic problemsC. keep people socially active even in old ageD. provide people with access to scientific theoryDWhen I graduated from high school, I wanted to major in comparative literature. But, once I found out my friends were going into “real”majors, like marketing, nursing, and engineering, I figured I needed to do the same to ensure a good career. So I changed my mind and choose Business Management as my major. I forced myself to believe that I would enjoy it and succeed in the future, but eventually I exhausted myself understanding the economy and trying new marketing techniques. Coming out of this experience, I realize it is ok to be different from others and to study things like classic art history and other majors offered in the College of Humanities（人文学科）.The worries most people have about a Humanities degree and finding a career afterwards are that the majors are too abstract, and one will not obtain any applicable skills. Actually ideas discussed in Humanities classes which are occasionally different from what people commonly believe, offer a broad perspective（视角）. How could one effectively be an unbiased（无偏见的）writer with only a knowledge of the popular opinion of society? How could one speak persuasively with closed minds? Only seeing the world through a single perspective leads to missed learning, missed friendships, and missed growth! With a broader perspective, we will be more free, more open-minded, and less limited in what we can become.STEM(science, technology, engineering and mathematics) graduates learn actual skills in their studies while humanities majors learn “soft skills” like communicating effectively through writing critically and speaking persuasively, synthesizing（综合）ideas through gathering and interpretinginformation, and developing cultural awareness. Do those soft skills sound useless and inapplicable to you? Think of it. How often do you communicate with others? Produce ideas? Encounter people from other cultures? Every day. Every SECOND of every day. So why not master these skills?If you choose a major in the College of Humanities, you will be needed. The job market is quietly creating thousands of openings a week for people who can bring a humanist’s grace to our rapidly evolving high-tech future. Your skills will be valuable to any workplace you hope to be in. Chase after your dream major with all your energy, no matter what other people think.51. Why did the author choose Business Management as his major at first?A. He was tired of learning comparative literature.B. He came to enjoy learning marketing techniques.C. He wanted to go to the same university as his friends.D. He believed Business Management was more practical.52. According to the author, what is a possible way to gain a broad perspective?A. Making more friends and learning from them.B. Exchanging ideas in a philosophy seminar.C. Opening your mind to future possibilities.D. Getting to know the popular opinion of society.53. In which of the following situations do soft skills play the most important role?A. Writing a software program.B. Performing a heart operation.C. Playing a musical instrument.D. Negotiating with a business partner.54. The author believes the job market for Humanities graduates is ______.A. recoveringB. depressingC. promisingD. challenging55. What could be the best title for this passage?A. Stick to Your Desired MajorB. Broaden Your PerspectiveC. How to Acquire Soft SkillsD. Humanities vs. STEM第二卷第三部分：写作第一节：My teacher Peter Bullock proved that science wasn’t boring and made physics great fun. In every lesson he would produce one of those worksheets in purple ink that smelled fresh from the machine. Every sheet contained a poem or a joke and we looked forward to them being handed out. I’ve kept them all to show to my children. There was one poem in particular that’s stayed in my memory, which went:In early days Man measured TimeBy sunrise and sunset sublime;As well as being able to turn physics into poetry, Peter had energy and passion and conveyed the sense that science was part of the world around you and not a dull boring academic discipline. I’m sure he was sticking pretty much to the standard topics – waves and electricity and so on – but he managed to convert everything into a joke or a story and did so in a clever and imaginative way.Peter Bullock was not only an exciting teacher, but also the man who founded the debate clubin my school. He encouraged me to take part and express myself in a forceful way that I’ve been doing ever since – and getting paid for it. That made me what I am today – a commercial lawyer.Peter Bullock taught me throughout my secondary schooling and I took physics, chemistry and maths at A-level. Everyone in his class enjoyed learning. He was inspiring. He turned me on to the idea that the things you are interested in might seem dull on the surface, but you can still excite others. For example, when I tell people I’m interested in law, they may think: “How boring.” I guess being a physics teacher is much the same. Peter showed me that what matters is how you convey your own passion so that you excite other people.56. Why did the students expect to get the worksheets in Peter’s class?(no more than 10 words)57. What is the meaning of the underlined word in Para. 2?(1 word)58. What does Para. 3 mainly tell us?(no more than 15 words)59. How did Peter make his students interested in the things that seem dull?(no more than 10 words)60. What do you think is the most important quality of a good teacher? Please explain. (no more than 20 words)第二节：假设你是晨光中学的李津。
