高考英语阅读理解真题汇编及答案解析(二)

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高考英语阅读理解真题汇编及答案解析(2)

摘要:阅读理解题的“三步法”:1.略读。目的是了解短文的主旨大意和便于迅速掌握短文的语篇结构。2.查读。同学们要先通读题干,做到胸中有数;再将短文读第一遍,锁定某些特定信息进行快速阅读,迅速选出最佳答案;先易后难,先做细节题,后做推论题。3.重读短文重点。核查。同学们做题的关键是看清题目的要求,读准的关键是分清句子的结构和确认词性词义。

It’s great fan to explore(探索)new places—it feels like an adventure,even when you know you’re not the first to have been there.But make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles.

●Do the map reading if you’re being driven somewhere.It’ll be easier if you keep turning the map so it follows the direction you’re traveling in.Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turns or you’ll have to move to the back seat.

●Get a group of friends together and go exploring.You'll need a good map,a compass(指南针),a raincoat,a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost,and a bit of soars cash for emergencies(应急现金).Tell someone where you’re going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back.The test is in not getting lost.not in seeing how fast you can go,so always stick together,waiting for slower friends to catch up.

●See if your school or a club organizes orienteering activities,in which you need a map and a compass to find your way.This can be done as a sport,with teams trying to find the way from A to B(and B to C,etc.)in the fastest time,or simply as a spare-time activity.Either way,it’s not only good fun,but a great way to keep fit.

63.Sitting beside the driver,you should___________.

A.direct the driver when necessary

B.look ahead to see where there’s a turn

C.move to the back sent if feeling uncomfortable

D.keep looking at the map to find a place to go to

64.Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before serving out?

A.To get information when in danger.

B.To be saved in case or an accident.

C.To share the fun with him/her in exploration.

D.To tell him/her what’s going on with the group members.

65.Orienteering activities can______________.

A.make people work fast

B.help people stay healthy

C.help people forgather other activities

D.make people get prepared for sports

66.The text mainly talks about____________.

A.the fun of exploration

B.what to bring for exploration

C.the way to use a map in exploration

D.how to prevent getting lost in exploration

答案

63.A

解析:这是一道推断题。根据第二段“Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn,or you’ll have to move to the back seat.”可知坐在副驾驶应该为司机指路。

64.B

解析:这是一道推断题。根据第三段“Tell someone where you’re going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back.”可以推断出你出发前应该告诉别人你去哪里,何时回来。这样如果有意外别人会及时救你。

65.B

解析:这是一道推断题。根据第四段“Either way,it’s not only good fun,but a great way to keep fit.”可知这项运动不只可以得到乐趣,还能保持体型。

66.D

解析:这是一道主旨题。本文介绍了探险的常识,重点描述了3种方法来避免在探险中迷路,