高中英语最新-广东省天河区2018学年高二英语上册综合测试题9 精品

  • 格式:doc
  • 大小:480.79 KB
  • 文档页数:23

2018-2018学年高二上学期英语综合测试题18Ⅰ.听力理解(共20小题,每题0.5分,满分10分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C] 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man think of watching TV?[A] It helps people kill time. [B] It makes people less active.[C] It keeps people well-informed.2. What does the woman mean?[A] She’ll use her bike soon. [B] She’s lent her b ike out.[C] She’ll borrow a bike.3. What does the man think of the woman?[A] She is poorly dressed. [B] She’s got too many dresses.[C] She should buy a dress for Betty.4. What’s going to be difficult for the man?[A] Making nice coffee. [B] Working at home quietly.[C] Choosing a birthday gift.5. What are the speakers discussing?[A] Whether to go on a holiday. [B] How to pay for the house. [C] Whether to find a better job.听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2 至4 个小题,从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C] 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

第二节听下面一段对话,回答第6 和第7 题。

6. Who is Mr. Li?[A] The woman’s co-worker. [B] The woman’s secretary. [C] The woman’s boss.7. What does Mr. Li want to talk to the woman about?[A] A job offer. [B] A big sale. [C] A new department.听下面一段对话,回答第8 至第10 题。

8. What is the man doing now?[A] Trying to find a job. [B] Traveling round the world.[C] Teaching English for money.9. Where will the man be working?[A] In an Australian school. [B] In a shipping company.[C] In a foreign trading firm.10. What will the speakers do together in the evening?[A] Go sightseeing in the city. [B] Eat in a Chinese restaurant.[C] Have a home-made dinner.听下面一段对话,回答第11 和第12 题。

11. What do the speakers decide to do?[A] Ask Carrie for help. [B] Buy a huge cake. [C] Play cards.12. Who will probably get surprised at the party?[A] Maggie. [B] The man. [C] Jackie.听下面一段对话,回答第13 至第16 题。

13. What kind of families can be possibly chosen as home-stay families?[A] Good at cooking. [B] Close to the school.[C] With international background.14. What can an international student expect in a home-stay family?[A] A bathroom of their own. [B] No choice of meals.[C] A shared bedroom.15. What is the main advantage of staying with a home-stay family?[A] Learning the language better. [B] Having more freedom.[C] Going to school early.16. What should the student do to get along with the family?[A] Cook for the family. [B] Keep his or her habits.[C] Follow the house rules.听下面一段独白,回答第17 至第20 题。

17. What’s the purpose of the program?[A] To plan a nice weekend. [B] To prepare for New Year’s Day.[C] To celebrate the start of a vacation.18. What are the children going to do?[A] Look for the hidden gifts. [B] Hide around the building.[C] Have a group discussion.19. What are the children required to do before going out of the building?[A] Wait at a corner. [B] Give their names at a desk.[C] Stay together with their parents.20. Who will go out of the building through the double doors?[A] The preschool children. [B] The third grade children.[C] The fourth grade children.Ⅱ.单项选择(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分)21.What makes the space shuttle is that it takes off like a rocket but lands like an airplane.A. exceptional B.strange C.unique D.rare22. Cleaning women in big cities get _____ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay23. The samples__________in quality but were general acceptable.A. variedB. changed C.disagreed D.Exchanged24.You can't camp________you like these days. Many natural areas are now under protection.A.whichever B.wherever C.what D.when25. The ________ for tonight’s talk is protecting the environmet.A. title B.subject C.news D.theme26. When I went in , they were ____ in a heated discussion .A .absorbB .absorbedC .absorbingD .beingabsorbed27.______ is know to all, china will be an________ and powerful countryin 20 or 30 year’ time.A. That, advancingB. This, advancedC. As, advancedD. It,advanced28. The foreign guests ,____ by some artists , came out of the hall .A . followingB . to followC .followedD .to befollowed29.The boss________company I worked in two years agohas________in solving such kind of problem.A.whose; many experiences B.who; many experiencesC.whose; much experience D.which; much experience30. food is hard to find, few birds remain throughoutthe year.A. AlthoughB. WhereC. UnlessD. When31. --- , but are you forgetting something?--- Oh, my God. We haven’t fix our next meeting yet.A. I’m sureB. I’m afraid soC. Take careD. Excuse me32. Happy times usually pass quickly without .A. noticingB. being noticedC. having noticedD. to be noticed33. Steve Jobs, the former CEO of Apple Computer, passed away October,2018.A. atB. inC. onD. by34. I ate sandwich while I was waiting for 20:18 train. (2018陕西卷)A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. a, a35. I recognized her ______ I saw her.A. for the momentB. the momentC. at the momentD. before36.The Group of Eight (G8) ______ the eight richest countries in the world.A. is made upB. consists ofC. is consisted ofD. consist of37. He used to be a popular singer, but drug ____ his ruin.A. resulted fromB. contributed toC. attended toD. devoted to38. _____ 20 girls Class 10 ______ another 30 boys.A. Apart from; haveB. Except for; haveC. Apart from; hasD. Except for; has39. Every time ______ I go to school, I am usually riding my bike, _____I take a bus.A. when; besidesB. /; except whenC. when; except forD. /; except for40.--- someone says something negative about me?------Just ignore it.A. As isB. what ifC. Even ifD. Only ifⅢ.完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)Recently, a professor of philosophy in the U. S. has written a book called Money and the Meaning of Life. He has discovered that how we41 money in our day-to-day life has more meaning than we usually think. One of the exercises he asked his students to do is to 42every penny they spend for a week. 43 they spend their money, they can see what they really 44 in life.He says our relation with others often becomes clearly 45 when money enters the picture. You might have 46 with somebody andyou think that you are very good friends. But you will 47 him only when you ask him to lend you some money. If he does, it brings 48to the friendship that seems stronger than ever before. Or it can suddenly 49 the friendship if he doesn’t.Since money is so important to us, we consider those who possess a lot of it 50 very important. The author interviewed some millionaires for 51 . Question: Whatis 52 thing you have discovered about being rich, because you are a self-made man? Answer: What makes me surprised most is how people give me 53 . I am nothing.I don’t know much. All I 54 moneyPeople just 55 making more and more money, but what is it56 ? How much do I need for a given purpose in my life? In his book, the professor uncovered an important need in modern society: to bring back57 that money is an instrument 58 the end.59 plays an important role in the material world, but expecting money to give happiness may be 60 the meaning of life.41. A.get through B.deal with C.give awayD.look after42. A.keep a record of B.run out of C.keep up withD.use up43. A.In this way B.By this means C.By the wayD.From the way44. A.insist B.value C.dream D.offer45. A.doubtful B.uncertain C.definite D.distrustful46. A.poor relation B.a quarrel C.wordsD.wonderful friendship47. A.know B.recognize C.respect D.admire48. A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something49. A.strengthen B.weaken C.threaten D.protect50. A.is B.to be C.being D.is to be51. A.his family B.his friends C.much money D.his book52. A.the most surprising B.the less surprising C.the most surprised D.a most surprising53. A.so less respect B.so much respect C.so much money D.so much envy54. A.have is B.am has C.have but D.am to be55. A.pay no attention to B.make no sense of C.have an ideaof D. lose consciousness of56. A.against B.by C.beyond D.for57. A.the design B.the idea C.the plan D.the argument58. A.rather than B.more than C.other thanD.less than59. A.Spirit B.Friendship C.Money D.Character60. A.missing B.getting C.receiving D.understanding Ⅳ.阅读理解(共16小题, 每题2分,满分32分)ANorthern Europeans spend a lot of time in their cold and cloudy winters planning their summer holidays. They are proud of their healthy color when they return home after the holiday. But they also know that a certain amount of sunshine is good for their bodies and general health.In ancient Greece people knew about the healing(治疗) powers of the sun, but this knowledge was lost. At the end of the nineteenth century a Danish doctor, Niels Finsen, began to study the effect of sunlight on certain diseases, especially diseases of the skin. He was interested not only in natural sunlight but also in artificially (人造地) produced rays. Sunlight began to play a more important part in curing sick people.A Swiss doctor, Auguste Rollier, made full use of the sun in his hospital at Lysine. Lysine is a small village high up in the Alps. The position is important: the rays of the sun with the greatest healing power are the infra-red (红外线的) and ultra-violet (紫外线的) rays; butultra-violet rays are too easily lost in fog and the polluted air near industrial towns. Dr. Roller found that sunlight, fresh air and good foodcure a great many diseases. He was particularly successful in curing certain forms of tuberculosis with his “sun-cure”.There were a large number of children in Dr. Roller’s hospital. He decided to start a school where sick children could be cured and at the same time continue to learn. It was not long before his school was full.In winter, wearing only shorts, socks and boots, the children put on their skis after breakfast and left the hospital. They carried small desks and chairs as well as their school books. Their teacher led them over the snow until they reached a slope which faced the sun and was free from cold winds. There they set out their desks and chairs, and school began.Although t hey wore hardly any clothes, Roller’s pupils were very seldom cold. That was because their bodies were full of energy which they got from the sun. But the doctor knew that sunshine can also be dangerous. If, for example, tuberculosis is attacking the lungs, unwise sunbathing may do great harm.Today there is not just one school in the sun. There are several in Switzerland, and since Switzerland is not the only country which has the right conditions, there are similar schools in other places.61. According to the passage, when did sunlight begin to play a more important part in the treatment of disease?A. From ancient times.B. At the end of the nineteenth century.C. Not until this century.D. Only very recently.62. Why are a Danish doctor and a Swiss doctor mentioned in the second and third paragraphs?A. Because they both made use of sunlight to treat illness.B. Because they were the first people who used sunlight for treatment.C. Because they were both famous European doctors.D. Because they used sunlight in very different ways.63. Dr Roller set up a “sun-cure” school probably for the reason that _______.A. most children could stay in his hospitalB. children could study while being treatedC. the school was expected to be full of pupilsD. the school was high up in the mountains64. What can be inferred from the last paragraph of the passage?A. “Sun-cure” schools are becoming popular everywhere.B. Switzerland is the only country where “sun-cure” schools are popular.C. Proper condit ions are necessary for the running of a “sun-cure” school.D. “Sun-cure” schools are found in countries where there is a lot of sunshine.BThe blue tits(山雀) have been inspecting the nest-box again this year. The male is the house-hunter but the female will make the final choice. He lands at the hole and turns his head to expose his white cheeks as a signal to attract the female from where she has been feeding.Among many birds that nest in holes, the male has a light-coloured patch on its plumage(鸟羽) which acts as signal for drawing the female’s attention to a suitable nesting-place. Unlike the blue tit, the redstart(红尾鸲) may be only the male that strikingly coloured and the female is not beautiful.A few years ago I was lucky enough to spot a pair of redstarts in action in a Walsh wood. The male was leading an interested female to holes that he had previously(先前) checked out. He sat at the entrance of each hole and put his head on to show off his white forehead, or his head in to reveal(显露) his tail.If the female failed to react to his visual signals, the male sometimes sang for extra effect, while gliding towards her on spread wings and tail. Once the female accepts by following the male through the hole the displays stop, you must be at the right place at the right time to watch them.65. How do the blue tits choose their nest?A. They choose their nest together.B. The male chooses their nest.C. The house-hunter chooses their nest.D. The female chooses their nest.66. The writer was lucky to see ________.A. how the male made his tricksB. how an interested female played with the male happilyC. what the male displayed and won the femaleD. that the male tried his best but failed to attract the female67. You can spot a pair of redstarts in a Walsh wood ________.A. at any timeB. regularlyC. in AprilD. occasionally68. The writer is probably ________.A. a bird expertB. a bird-hunterC. a bird raiserD. a scientistCI came to live here where I am now between Wounded Knee Greek and Grass Greek. Others came too, and we made these little grey houses of logs that you see, and they are square, It is a bad way to live, for there can be no power in a square.You have noticed that everything an Indian does is in a circle, and that is because the Power of the World always works in circles, and everything tries to be round. In the old days when we were a strong and happy people, all our power came to us from the respectful circle of the nation, and so long as the circle was unbroken, the people were gettingrich. The flowering tree was the living center of the circle, and the circle of the four quarters nursed it. The east gave peace and light, the south gave warmth, the west gave rain, and the north with its cold and strong wind gave strength and continuous power. This knowledge came to us from the outer world with our brief. Everything the Power of the World does is done in a circle. The sky is round, and I have heard that the earth is round like a ball, and so are all the stars. Birds make their nests in circle, for theirs are the same as ours. The sun comes forth and goes down again in a circle. The moon does the same, and both are round. Even the seasons form a great circle in their changing, and always come back again to where they were. The life of a man is a circle from childhood to childhood, and so it is in everything where power moves. Our places were like the nests of birds, and these were always set in a circle, the nation’s circle, a nest of many nests, where the Great Spirit meant for us to nurse our children.But the Wasichus (Indian word for “white people”) have put us in these square boxes. Our power is gone and we are dying, for the power is not in us any more. You can look at our boys and see how it is with us. Where we were living by the power of the circle in the way we should, boys were men at twelve or thirteen years of age. But now it takes them very much longer to be full - grown.69 According to the passage, the Indians _______.A. don’t have modern instruments in their homesB. refused to move from round placesC. lived in round places, but were forced to live in square housesD. lived in round places, but then decided to move into square houses70. Two things being compared in the passage are _______.A. the Indians’ past and present living conditionsB. the Indians’past and modern beliefsC. the Indians’ old and new powerD. people and nature71. In the second paragraph “the four quarters” refers to _______.A. the four rooms of the Indian’s houseB. the four kinds of natural powerC. the four seasonsD. the four directions72. According to the author, once the Indians moved into square houses, _______.A. they had to move to other housesB. boys took more time to grow into menC. they forgot the old way of lifeD. everyone was not happyDHow to protect children Web fans from unsuitable material on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the U.S.For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled withdanger for their children. But jungles contain wonders as well as dangers and with good guides, some education, and a few precautions(预防措施), the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated(航行). “Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they can’t have access(机会) to the Internet, we’re cutting them off from their future,” said an expert.Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites, and they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go. There are search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been selected as safe. The most popular way to limit access would be to use what is known as a “content screener(过滤器)”. But this can’t be wholly reliable(可靠), and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing(浏览) the Internet.A few other tips●Don’t put the PC in a child’s room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.●Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make on-line.●Tell your child not to give on-line strangers personal information,especially like address and phone number.●And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.73. The passage is mainly about the subject of _______.A. American children going on-lineB. Internet in AmericaC. appreciating InternetD. opposing c hildren’s on-line74. The best way to protect children from improper material is_______.A. to install(安装) a content screener on the computerB. to buy some search engines for the childrenC. to be nearby when they are surfing the InternetD. to talk to the children and persuade them to tell right from wrong75. Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. Surfing the Internet is the best method of educating children.B. Children’s not having access to Internet may have effect on their progress.C. Using a content screener is most reliable for keeping children having access to Internet.D. Searching engines can help children to select materials fit for them.76. According to the passage, we can infer that _______.A. soft wares fit for children want programmingB. a child who ison-line is in dangerC. Internet is a jungle full of dangerD. Internet contains a lot ofharmful sitesⅤ.单词拼写(共8小题,每题1分,共8分)1. One of the main a_________________of the job is the high salary.2. The hurricane lasted a week, causing millions of d__________.3. He has gained a to Oxford University.4. It is Mary rather you who is to b_____ __for the accident.5. Mary is advised to have her eyes e__________ without delay.6. Tom is so c____________ a driver as never causes accidents.7. Only a small ________(少数) of students are interested in politics these days.8. Stop living in a _____ ___(幻想) world. You should be realistic.Ⅵ.书面表达(10分)假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华,你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest),希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith 女士来做评委,请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。