2020届河北衡水中学高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案
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2020届河北衡水中学高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Each year, theLas Vegasconsumer electronics show, or CES, presents the latest developments in many areas of
technology. The newest products are designed to make our lives easier, fun and more productive.
A car with legs
One of this year’s presentations was by South Korean carmaker Hyun-dai. The company introduced a small model
of a “ walking car,” which is called Elevate. It has four movable legs that can raise the main part of the vehicle high
off the ground. The electric-powered vehicle is designed to be used in search-and-rescue operations during
emergencies or natural disasters.
Changeable people mover
Germany's Mercedes presented an experimental self-driving vehicle that it claims can revolutionize
transportation for people and goods. The company says the vehicle, called Vision Urbanetic, will be able lo easily
change bodies depending on its desired use. Mercedes says as a ride-sharing vehicle , the futuristic-looking car can
seat 12 people.
Fully electric Harley
American manufacturer Harley-Davidson showed off its first fully electric motorcycle, called LiveWire. The
company says the bike will be able to go 177 kilometers between charges. It can reach 96 kilometers per hour in
under3.5 seconds. Although Harley is known for building powerful bikes with huge, loud motors, the LiveWire will
be unusually quiet.
Personal robots
One of the new robots, called Temi, is really just a computer tablet on wheels. It is designed to be a personal
electronic assistant. It moves around the home and performs commands when spoken to. It can link users to
friends through voice or video, connect to video or place orders for food or goods.
1. Which do you probably use to search for the injured in an earthquake?
A. Elevate. B. Vision Urbanetic. C. LiveWire. D. Temi.
2. What is the first fully electric motorcycle produced by Harley-Davidson?
A. Elevate B. Hyun-dai C. LiveWire . D. Temi . 3. Why are the four products designed?
A. To ease traffic jam. B. To help us socialize.
C. To improve our life. D. To protect the environment.
B
A teenager in Georgia will no longer have to walk 7 miles to work after school thanks to one woman’s act of
kindness.
Jayden Sutton, a high school senior, went on foot each day from school to his job at a restaurant and then
back home. Sutton was determined to work and make enough money to eventually buy his own vehicle.
Sutton said he’d leave school at 3:30 pm, then walk miles to his job at the restaurant. After his work, which
usually lasted six to eight hours, he walked home, sometimes not arriving back until almost midnight.
That all changed when Myers saw him walking down the road in the rain in December. “The young man was
insistently in a rush walking to work, saying ‘I can’t be late,’” Myers said. “He begged me to give him a ride. I told
him I could take him as far as I was going. I began to create small talk along the way. It wasrevealedto me that his
name was Jayden, 12th grader, worked 40 hours a week, walked 5 miles to work immediately after school, got off
at 10:30 pm at night and walked back home another 5 miles if co-workers didn’t offer a ride.”
After dropping Sutton off, Myers said his heart and determination filled her with tears. “He was smiling in
good spirits and that’s a child worth blessing,” she told Fox News. So, Myers shared Sutton’s story on the
GoFundMe page, which raised more than $ 9, 000 from 186 donors.
She surprised Sutton with a new car after she managed to convince the general manager to drop the price of
the vehicle to meet the budget.
4. Why did Sutton work so hard in his spare time?
A. To gain working experience. B. To pay for his education.
C. To own a car. D. To support his family.
5. What difficulty did Sutton have in his work at the restaurant?
A. He worked longer than other workers. B. His work was too tiring.
C. His job was much less paid. D. He had to walk to work.
6. What does the underlined word “revealed” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Known. B. Attached. C. Believed. D. Limited.
7. What do we know about the money donated online?
A. It could buy more than a new car. B. It was not enough to buy a new car.
C. It was given to Myers to buy herself a new car.
D It mainly came from a car sales manager.
C
The COVID-19 vaccination（接种疫苗）rate in the US has fallen to newlows in recent weeks, threatening
