初中过去式单词表

特殊动词的过去式1. am,is –was2. are—were3.击败;敲打beat--beat4.成为/变成become—became5.开始begin—began6.吹;刮blow—blew7.折断;打破break—broke 8.带来bring—brought 9.建设;建造build—built10.买buy—bought 11.能,能够can—could 12.抓/捉住;乘车catch-cought 13.选择;选choose—chose 14.来come—came15.值cost--cost16.切;割;砍cut-cut 17.做do—did 18.绘画;画draw—drew19.喝drink—drank 20.驾驶drive—drove 21.吃eat—ate22.掉下;降落fall--fell 23.感到;感觉feel—felt 24.发现;找到find—found 25.飞fly—flew 26.忘记forget-forgot 27.取;获得get--got28.给give—gave 29.去;走go—went 30.种植;成长grow—grew 31.有/吃have/has—had 32.听见hear--heard 33.保持keep--kept34.知道;认识know—knew 35.学习;学会learn-learnt/learned36.离开;落下leave—left 37.借出/给lend— lent 38.让let—let39.位于lie—lay 40.丢失lose—lost 41.可以may—might42.意味;意思mean---meant43.遇见/到meet—met 44.放put—put45.读read –read 注意读法不同/e/46.骑ride—rode 47.铃响ring—rang48.跑run—ran 49.说say—said 50.看见;看望see—saw 51.卖sell--selt52.送send—sent 53.将;应该shall—should 54.照耀shine--shone 55.唱sing—sang56.坐sit—sat57.睡觉sleep--slept 58.闻;嗅smell—smelt 59.说;讲speak—spoke 60.花费;度过spend--spent 61.站stand—stood 62.扫;拖地sweep—swept 63.游泳swim--swam 64.拿走;带走take –took65.教teach—taught 66.告诉;讲tell--told 67.想;认为think--thought 68.扔;掷throw—threw 69. 醒wake--woke 70. 理解/明白understand—understood 71.穿;戴wear--wore 72.将;愿will—would 73.赢得;战胜win—won 74.写write—wrote。

单词过去式大全表一、规则动词。

1. 一般情况在动词原形后加 -ed。

- play[pleɪ] - played[pleɪd]（v. 玩；演奏）- work[wɜːk] - worked[wɜːkt]（v. 工作）- look[lʊk] - looked[lʊkt]（v. 看）2. 以不发音的 -e结尾的动词加 -d。

- live[lɪv] - lived[lɪvd]（v. 居住；生活）- love[lʌv] - loved[lʌvd]（v. 爱）- hope[həʊp] - hoped[həʊpt]（v. 希望）3. 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的动词，变y为i，再加 -ed。

- study['stʌdi] - studied['stʌdid]（v. 学习）- carry['kæri] - carried['kærid]（v. 携带；搬运）- cry[kraɪ] - cried[kraɪd]（v. 哭；叫喊）4. 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母，再加 -ed。

- stop[stɒp] - stopped[stɒpt]（v. 停止）- plan[plæn] - planned[plænd]（v. 计划）- fit[fɪt] - fitted['fɪtɪd]（v. 适合）二、不规则动词。

1. be动词。

- am/ is[æm/ ɪz] - was[wɒz]（v. 是）- are[ɑː(r)] - were[wɜː(r)]（v. 是）2. have[hæv] - had[hæd]（v. 有）3. do[duː] - did[dɪd]（v. 做）4. go[gəʊ] - went[went]（v. 去）5. come[kʌm] - came[keɪm]（v. 来）6. see[siː] - saw[sɔː]（v. 看见）7. give[gɪv] - gave[geɪv]（v. 给）8. take[teɪk] - took[tʊk]（v. 拿；取）9. get[get] - got[gɒt]（v. 得到；变得）10. make[meɪk] - made[meɪd]（v. 制作；使）11. know[nəʊ] - knew[njuː]（v. 知道；认识）12. think[θɪŋk] - thought[θɔːt]（v. 想；认为）13. find[faɪnd] - found[faʊnd]（v. 发现；找到）14. leave[liːv] - left[left]（v. 离开；留下）15. feel[fiːl] - felt[felt]（v. 感觉）16. hear[hɪə(r)] - heard[hɜːd]（v. 听见）17. speak[spiːk] - spoke[spəʊk]（v. 说；讲）18. read[riːd] - read[red]（v. 阅读）。

英语动词过去式大全英语动词过去式大全一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切，割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known知道fly flew flown飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思开始开始开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择4.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思曾经是是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、abb型1.原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思带来带来带来带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考2.原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思被抓被抓捉，抓teach taught taught教3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现4.原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思感受感受感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思建造建造建造建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思曾经有过有，吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思熊生生bore bornehang hanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlie lied lied说谎lay lain躺show showed showed给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕能may might ∕也许must ∕ ∕必须shall should ∕将要will would ∕会初中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是babysit babysat babysat临时照看bear bore born生bear bore borne生beat beat beaten打败become became become成为begin began begun开始blow blew blown吹bring brought brought带来build built built建造burn burned burned烧burn burnt burnt烧buy bought bought买can could ∕能catch caught caught捉,抓choose chose chosen选择come came come来cost cost cost花费，值cut cut cut切，割deal dealt dealt处理dig dug dug挖do did done做draw drew drawn画dream dreamed dreamed做梦dream dreamt dreamt做梦drink drank drunk喝drive drove driven驾驶eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下feed fed fed喂feel felt felt感到fight fought fought打架find found found发现fly flew flown飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden禁止forget forgot forgotten忘记freeze froze frozen冻get got got得到give gave given给go went gone走grow grew grown生长hang hanged hanged吊死hang hung hung挂have had had有,吃hear heard heard听见hide hid hid躲藏hide hid hidden躲藏hit hit hit撞，击hold held held拥有hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛keep kept kept保持know knew known知道lay lain lain放learn learned learned学learn learnt learnt学leave left left离开lend lent lent把…借给let let let让lie lied lied说谎lie lay lain躺lose lost lost丢失make made made制造may might ∕也许mean meant meant意思meet met met遇见∕∕必须吗必须pay paid paid付钱put put put放read read read读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden骑ring rang rung打电话run ran run跑say said said说see saw seen看见sell sold sold卖send sent sent送,寄set set set安排，安置shall should ∕将要shine shined shined照耀shine shone shone照耀show showed showed给…看show showed shown给…看sing sang sung唱sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelled smelled闻smell smelt smelt闻speak spoke spoken说spell spelled spelled拼写spell spelt spelt拼写spend spent spent花费stand stood stood站sweep swept swept扫swim swam swum游泳take took taken拿teach taught taught教tell told told告诉think thought thought思考wake waked waked醒wake woke woken醒wear wore worn穿will would ∕会win won won赢。

不规则动词过去式单词表动词原形过去式音标词性（缩写）- - - -be (am/is) was [wɒz] v.be (are) were [wɜː(r)] v.become became [bɪˈkeɪm] v.begin began [bɪˈɡæn] v.break broke [brəʊk] v.bring brought [brɔːt] v.build built [bɪlt] v.buy bought [bɔːt] v.can could [kʊd] v.catch caught [kɔːt] v.choose chose [tʃəʊz] v.come came [keɪm] v.cost cost [kɒst] v.cut cut [kʌt] v.do/does did [dɪd] v.draw drew [druː] v.drink drank [dræŋk] v. drive drove [drəʊv] v.eat ate [eɪt] v.fall fell [fel] v.feed fed [fed] v.feel felt [felt] v.fight fought [fɔːt] v.find found [faʊnd] v.fly flew [fluː] v.forget forgot [fəˈɡɒt] v. get got [ɡɒt] v.give gave [ɡeɪv] v.go went [went] v.grow grew [ɡruː] v.have/has had [hæd] v.hear heard [hɜːd] v.hide hid [hɪd] v.hit hit [hɪt] v.hold held [held] v.hurt hurt [hɜːt] v.keep kept [kept] v.know knew [njuː] v.lay laid [leɪd] v.lead led [led] v.learn learnt/learned [lɜːnt]/[lɜːnd] v. leave left [left] v.lend lent [lent] v.let let [let] v.lie (躺) lay [leɪ] v.light lit/lighted [lɪt]/[ˈlaɪtɪd] v. lose lost [lɒst] v.make made [meɪd] v.may might [maɪt] v.mean meant [ment] v.meet met [met] v.pay paid [peɪd] v.put put [pʊt] v.read [riːd] read [red] v.ride rode [rəʊd] v.ring rang [ræŋk] v.rise rose [rəʊz] v.run ran [ræn] v.say said [sed] v.see saw [sɔː] v.sell sold [səʊld] v.send sent [sent] v.set set [set] v.sew sewed [səʊd] v.shake shook [ʃʊk] v.shall should [ʃʊd] v.shine shone [ʃɒn] v.shoot shot [ʃɒt] v.show showed [ʃəʊd] v.shut shut [ʃʌt] v.sing sang [sæŋ] v.sit sat [sæt] v.sleep slept [slept] v.smell smelt/smelled [smelt]/[smeld] v. speak spoke [spəʊk] v.speed sped/speeded [sped]/[ˈspiːdɪd] v.spell spelt/spelled [spelt]/[speld] v. spend spent [spent] v.spill spilt/spilled [spɪlt]/[spɪld] v. spit spat [spæt] v.spread spread [spred] v.stand stood [stʊd] v.steal stole [stəʊl] v.stick stuck [stʌk] v.swim swam [swæm] v.take took [tʊk] v.teach taught [tɔːt] v.tear tore [tɔː(r)] v.tell told [təʊld] v.think thought [θɔːt] v.throw threw [θruː] v.understand understood [ˌʌndəˈstʊd] v. wake woke/waked [wəʊk]/[weɪkt] v.wear wore [wɔː(r)] v.win won [wʌn] v.write wrote [rəʊt] v.。

英语过去式50个常见单词英语过去式是英语语法中的一个重要部分，掌握常见动词的过去式形式对于学习英语的人来说非常重要。

以下是50个常见动词及其过去式形式的列表：1. be - was/were2. have - had3. do - did4. say - said5. go - went6. get - got7. make - made8. come - came9. see - saw10. know - knew11. think - thought12. take - took13. give - gave14. find - found15. tell - told16. become - became17. show - showed19. feel - felt20. put - put21. bring - brought22. begin - began23. keep - kept24. hold - held25. write - wrote26. stand - stood27. hear - heard28. let - let29. mean - meant30. set - set31. meet - met32. run - ran33. pay - paid34. sit - sat35. speak - spoke36. lie - lay37. lead - led38. read - read39. grow - grew41. fall - fell42. send - sent43. build - built44. understand - understood45. draw - drew46. break - broke47. spend - spent48. rise - rose49. drive - drove50. buy - bought掌握这些动词的过去式形式可以帮助我们在交流中正确使用过去时态，使我们的表达更加准确和流利。

英语过去式大全动词变过去式的几种常用规则：1．一般动词直接+ ed;例：look--looked want--wanted listen --listened2．以e结尾的词直接+ d;例：live--lived phone--phoned3．以辅音字母加y结尾, 变y为i加ed;例：try--tried study--studied4．重读闭音节结尾的，词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写词尾辅音字母+ ed;例：stop--stopped plan--planned5.不规则动词: 动词由原形转变为过去式时不按词尾加“-ed”之变化规则者叫做不规则动词。

小学常见的动词不规则过去式如：是is/am- was, 是are- were, 来come-came, 去go- went, 有have- had,做/干do- did, 做make- made 读read- read, 放put- put, 切割cut- cut,写write- wrote, 带走take- took, 买buy- bought, 带来bring- brought,想think- thought, 看见see- saw, 说say- said, 说话speak- spoke,打破break- broke, 得到get- got, 跑run- ran, 告诉tell- told,唱sing- sang, 喝drink- drank, 吃eat- ate, 游泳swim- swam,开始begin- began, 偷steal- stole, 遇见meet- met, 卖sell- sold,坐sit- sat,等等be,am ,is -wasare-werebegin-beganbreak-krokebring-broughtbuild-builtbuy-boughtcan-couldcatch-caughtcome-camedo-diddraw-drewdrink-drankdrive-droveeat-atefall-fellfeed-fedfeel-feltfind-foundfly-flewforght-forgotget-gotgo-wenthave,has-hadhear-heardhold-heldkeep-keptknoe-knewlearn-learnt,learnedleave-leftlet-letmake-mademay-mightmean-meantmeet-metmust-mustput-putread-readride-rodering-rangrun-ransay-saidsee-sawsell-soldshall-shouldshoe-shoeedsing-sangsit-satsleep-sleptspeak-spokestand-stoodswim-swamtake-tookteach-taughttell-toldthink-thoughtthrow-threwunderstand-understoodwill-wouldwrite-wroteam, is ---- was ; are ---- were ; do---- did; go---- went ; say ---- said ; write---- wrote; get---- got ; live---- lived ; like---- liked;love---- loved; come ---- came; help---- helped; finish---- finished ; clean---- cleaned;wash---- washed ; cook---- cooked; listen----listened ; play---- played ;phone---- phoned ; paint---- painted ;watch---- watched ; learn---- learnt/learned;walk---- walked; take---- took ; ride---- rode;stay---- stayed; talk---- talked ; swim----swam;invent---- invented ; print ---printed;look----looed; make---- made; climb---- climbed;buy---- bought; have---- had; eat---- ate;see---- saw; fall---- fell; wear----wore;drink---- drunk; break---- broke ; want----wanted;run---- ran; give---- gave; kiss----kissed;put----put; practise----practised ; win----won;visit----visited; happen----happened;bump----bumped; cut----cut; hurt----hurt;knock----knocked; tell---- told;陈述句的肯定句：主语+动词过去式+时间地点等陈述句的否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+时间地点等？动词过去式的变化：一般加ed。

be(am/is/are)是 was/were beenbeat 击打 beat beatenbecome 变成 became becomebegin 开始 began begunbend 使弯曲 bent bentbet 赌 bet betbite 咬 bit bitten/bit blow 吹 blew blownbreak 打破 broke brokenbring 拿来 brought brought build 建造 built builtburn 燃烧 burnt/burned burnt/burned buy 买 bought boughtcan 能 could cast 抛 cast castcatch 捕捉 caught caughtchoose 选择 chose chosencome来 came comecost花费 cost costcut割 cut cutdeal 分配 dealt dealtdig挖 dug dugdo /does做 did donedraw画拉拖 drew drawndream 做梦 dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt drink 喝 drank drunkdrive驾驶 drove driveneat吃 ate eatenfall 掉落 fell fallenfeed喂 fed fedfeel 触摸 felt feltfight作战 fought foughtfind 找出 found foundfly 飞 flew flownforbid 禁止 forbade/forbad forbiddenforget 忘记 forgot forgot/forgotten forgive原谅 forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰 froze frozenget 得到 got gotgive给 gave givengo 去 went gonegrow 成长 grew grownhang 挂/绞死 hung/hanged hung/hangedhave/has 有 had hadhear 听到 heard heardhide 隐藏 hid hidden/hidhit 打 hit hithold 拿住 held heldhurt 受伤 hurt hurtkeep保持 kept keptknow 知道 knew knownlay 放置 laid laidlead 引导 led ledlearn 学习 learnt/learned learnt /learnedleave离开 left leftlend 借贷 lent lentlet让 let letlie躺 lay lainlight 点着 lit/lighted lit/lighted lose遗失 lost lost原形过去式过去分词make制作 made mademay可以 mightmean表…意思 meant meantmeet遇到 met metmistake误认 mistook mistaken misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstoodpay支付 paid paidprove证明 proved proved/provenput放置 put putquit放弃 quit/quitte quit/quitted read读 read readrebuild改建 rebuilt rebuiltretell复述 retold retoldrid 免除 rid/ridded rid/ridded ride骑 rode riddenrise上升 rose risenrun跑 ran runsaw锯 sawed sawed/sawnsay说 said saidsee看 saw seenseek寻觅 sought soughtsell卖 sold soldsend送/寄 sent sentset安置 set setsew缝合 sewed sewn/sewedshake摇 shook shakenshall将 shouldshine发光 shone shone擦亮 shined shinedshoot放（炮） shot shotshow显露 showed showed/shown sing 唱歌 sang sungsink下沉 sank/sunk sunk/sunken sit坐 sat satsleep睡 slept sleptsmell发出气味 smelt smeltsow种植 sowed sown/sowedspeak说 spoke spokenspell拼写 spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend花费 spent spentspit吐出 spat/spit spat/spit spring跳跃 sprang/sprung sprung stand站立 stood stoodsteal偷 stole stolensweep打扫 swept sweptswim游泳 swam swumtake拿 took takenteach教 taught taughttear撕裂 tore torntell告诉 told toldthink思考 thought thoughtthrow投/扔 threw thrownunderstand了解 understood understoodwake醒着 woke/waked waked/wokenwear穿着 wore wornwet淋湿 wet/wetted wet/wettedwill将 wouldwin获胜 won wonwrite书写 wrote written动词过去式规则变化大全:[1] e结尾的情况:e结尾的动词, 直接加d: smile--smiled; hope--hoped.ie结尾动词,直接加d: died;tied.[2] 双辅音结尾的情况:两个辅音字母(consonant)结尾的, 直接加ed: helped; learned.[3]两个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况:两个元音(vowels:a,e,i,o,u)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词,直接加ed: rained; heated.[4] 一个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况:一个元音(vowel)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词:(1) 对单音节(one-syllable)单词,双写最后一个辅音字母加ed.. stopped; planned;(2) 对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在第一个音节处,不双写加ed. 如:visited(重读在vis前); offered(重读在of前);(3) 对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在第二个音节处,双写词尾辅音字母加ed. 如: preferred(重读在fer前); admitted(重读在mit前); referred; deferred;[5] y结尾的情况:元音+y结尾动词,直接加ed: played; enjoyed.辅音+y结尾动词,y变i加ed: worried;studied.1．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。