雅思听力必备词汇
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雅思听力医疗场景词汇一、病症相关。
1. ailment [ˈeɪlmənt] n. 小病;疾病。
2. symptom [ˈsɪmptəm] n. 症状。
- headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛。
- fever [ˈfiːvə(r)] n. 发烧;发热。
- cough [kɒf] n. 咳嗽。
- cold [kəʊld] n. 感冒。
- flu [fluː] n. 流感。
- stomachache [ˈstʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛;肚子痛。
- toothache [ˈtuːθeɪk] n. 牙痛。
- backache [ˈbækeɪk] n. 背痛。
- injury [ˈɪndʒəri] n. 伤害;损伤(可指身体受伤,如sports injury运动损伤)- infection [ɪnˈfekʃn] n. 感染。
- allergy [ˈælədʒi] n. 过敏。
- asthma [ˈæsmə] n. 哮喘。
3. disease [dɪˈziːz] n. 疾病(比ailment更严重、更正式)- cancer [ˈkænsə(r)] n. 癌症。
- diabetes [ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz] n. 糖尿病。
- heart disease [hɑːt dɪˈziːz] 心脏病。
- stroke [strəʊk] n. 中风。
二、医疗人员相关。
1. doctor [ˈdɒktə(r)] n. 医生。
- general practitioner (GP) [ˌdʒenrəl prækˈtɪʃənə(r)] 全科医生。
- specialist [ˈspeʃəlɪst] n. 专家(如a heart specialist心脏病专家)- surgeon [ˈsɜːdʒən] n. 外科医生。
- physician [fɪˈzɪʃn] n. 内科医生。
雅思听力必备词汇为了帮助大家备考雅思,下面小编为大家带来了雅思听力必备词汇。
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雅思听力必备词汇11、a change of pace 节奏变换You can’t do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly needa change of pace.2、a far cry from 相距甚远The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.3、and how 的确A: She’s a good dancer.B: and how.4、a matter of time 时间问题It is only a matter of time.5、a phone call away 一个电话之远,愿意过来帮忙。
If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.6、a while back 不久以前7、all along 一直I knew it all along.8、anything but 绝对不I was anything but happy about going.9、account for 解释How do you account for it?10、after all 到底A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine,B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.11、allergic to 对|……过敏Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergicto something.12、at sb’s service 愿为某人服务I am at your service at any time.13、around the clock 24小时不停Martha studied around the clock for management exam.14、as far as I know 就我所知15、at home with 对…..很熟悉She is at home with problems like this.16、back out1) 退出A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing to night?B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute2)不履行She finally backed out of her promise.17、be cut out for 天生适合I’m not cut out to be a hero.18、be absorbed inShe has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I can’t tear her away.19、be addicted to 对……上瘾She has been addicted to drugs for years.20、be attached to 对……有感情A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours.I thoughtyou would have gotten rid of it years ago.B: It runs well and I’ve actually been quite attached to it.雅思听力必备词汇221、back up1) 累积The subway is running behind schedule, and traffic is backed up for blocks.I don’t know if we’ll make the 6:30 show.2) 支持I’ll back it up.22、be bound for 到……地方The bus is bound for New England.23、be (feel) myself 找到自我I’m feeling myself again.24、be burned up 生气She was really burned up at the news.25、be hard up forI’m hard up for clothes, but I have a lot of books.26、be head and shoulders above 好许多In calculus, Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates.27、be in the dark 蒙在鼓里A: Do you have any idea what his notice is about?B: I’m as in the dark as you are.28、be stuck 卡住了I can’t get this window open. It’s stuck.29、bite off more than one can chew. 贪多嚼不烂A: I hear you’re taking an advanced physics course this semester.B: I think I’ve bitten off more than I can chew.30、break new ground 有了新的突破His architectural design broke new ground in the field.31、benefit concert 慈善音乐会We need to let everyone know about the benefit concert, but we don’t havemuch money for advertising.32、busy signal 占线I’ve been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busysignal.33、between you and me 你我之间,保密34、call forA、打电话找Tom just called for you.B、预报The forecast calls for heavy rain again tonight. Aren’t you glad we’ll begetting away from this for a week?C、问It’s probably in the new part of town. We’ll have to call for directions.35、call it a day 就此结束A: I’m really glad our club decides to raise money for the children’shospital, and most of the people we’ve phoned seemed happy to contribute.B: Yeah, I agree. Now we’ve gone through all the numbers on our list now,so I guess we can call it a day.36、cash the check 兑现支票Have your sister cashed her paycheck?37、clear off 收拾,整理It’s about time we clear off the desk.38、come down (雨,雪)下起来The heavy rain is coming down, now.39、come in first in the race 比赛第一名Not only did Jill come in first in the race but she also had her bestrunning time of the season.40、come what may 不管怎样We’ll pick you up tomorrow at eight, come what may.雅思听力必备词汇341 cost somebody an arm and a legA: Did you see the diamond ring Bill gave to Linda?B: I sure did. It must have cost him an arm and a leg.42 cut it out 闭嘴I told you to cut it out.43 be cut out for 生来时做……的Dr. Hamilton doesn’t feel Larry is cut o ut for the medical profession.44 department chair 系主任I didn’t write that memo to the department chair.45 dirt cheap 非常便宜A: You’ve already furnished your apartment?B: I’ve found some used furniture that was dirt cheap.46 do with 用…..凑合; do without 没有……也行You can do with your girlfriend.You can do without your girlfriend47 dog tired 特别累,同义:run down; worn out; out of steamI’m dog tired these days. I’m working on seven articles.48 down jacket 羽绒服49 drive somebody up the wall 让某人发疯;同义:drive somebody out of one’s mindThe sound of all that raffic is driving me out of my mind.50 fall back on 依赖A: Were you able to understand that French novel without any help from theteacher?B: I did pretty well, but I had to fall back on my dictionary occasionally.51 fill a prescription 按处方抓药Would you please fill this prescription for me?52 fill in for 代替; 同义:fill one’s place(position, shoes); take theplace of; take over Say, Dave, can you fill in for me tonight at therestaurant? I’d like to go out of town.53 food for thought 令人思考的东西;同义:thought-provokingThere is a lot food for thought in what he had to say.54 for nothing 免费To pay to see that movie would be foolish, when you can see it on TV fornothing.55 from top to bottom 从上到下A: Maybe you lost your wallet in this room.B: I’ve searched it from top to bottom..56 get of on the wrong foot 开始事情就做错了I got off on the wrong foot, and I don’t have any idea which way to turnnow.57 get a lot out of something 从……学到很多The training program was difficult, but she got a lot out of it.58 get at 想说Do you understand what I’m getting at?59 get away with 对…..摆脱惩罚A: Did you know that Bob is leaving for home tonight? Heisn’t planning to take his final exams.B: He can’t get away with that60 get going 赶紧行动; 同义:get movingA: It looks like we won’t have enough time to do all we wanted to.B: Who says we won’t? let’s get going.雅思听力必备词汇461、get on one’s nerve 招惹某人神经了A: Why did you come to the meeting late? I left a message with yourroommate about the time change.B: She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerve sometimes.62、get started on 开始做We should get started on the project.63、get time off from work 从工作中抽时间Oh, so she was able to get time off from the work.64、give credibility to 相信A: did you hear about Jim?B: I wouldn’t give that rumor any credibility.65、go easy on 温和对待Well, since it’s your first and only ticket, the judge will probably goeasy on you.66、go in one ear and out the other 一耳朵进,一耳朵出Well, you know Mike, everything’s in one ear and out the other.67、go jogging 去跑步Are you ready to go jogging?68、go to one’s head 某人自负A: Have you noticed how John’s changed since he becamestudent government president?B: I think the whole thing has gone to his head, and he used to be so sociable and open.69、got the time 几点了A: Got the time?B: It’s a little after ten.70、graduation announcements 毕业典礼请柬Have you ordered your graduation announcements?71、graon about 抱怨How come Michael’s always groaning about something?72、guest lecturer 客座教授The only person who understood the guest lecturer was the professor.73、hand-me-down 送的东西A: What a gorgeous jacket. It must have cost a fortune.B: Not at all. It’s a hand-me-down.74、hand down 易如反掌Lee won the chess match hands down.75、have a way with 擅长Bonnie really has a way with words.76、have had it with 处于I ’ve had it with being sick in bed. I’ve read most of these magazines twice.77、head and shoulders above 高出许多In computer programming, Susan is head and shoulders above the rest of us.78、hit the spots 特别好This lemonade sure hits the spots.79、hold the grudge 记仇A: I wish I hadn’t hurt Mary’s feelings like that. You knowI never meant to.B: The great thing about Mary is that she doesn’t hold the grudge.80、I have no idea which way to turn 我不知道该怎么办。
雅思听力必考词汇租房场景1. balcony n.阳台e.g. It’s an older style house with Greek paintings in every room, and a balcony outside.这是一套老式风格的房屋,每个房间都带有希腊绘画,房间外面配有阳台。
2. corridor n. 走廊e.g. It’s the room at the end of the corridor, with the door on the left.房间在走廊的尽头,房门在左手边。
3. garage n.车库e.g. This house doesn’t have a garage, though you can park in the road.这套房屋不带有车库,但是你可以把车停在路边。
4. lobby n. 大厅e.g. In the lobby of the library, George saw a video about the festival.在图书馆的大厅,乔治看到了一段关于这个艺术节的视频。
5. foyer n. 前厅,门厅e.g. When the students come into the museum foyer, we ask them to check in their backpacks. 当学生们进入博物馆大厅的时候,我们要求他们检查各自的背包。
6. hall n. 大厅,走廊e.g. There's our Main Hall-that's got seating for 200 people.这是我们的主厅,能够容纳200人。
7. aisle n. 过道,通道e.g. I prefer to sit in an aisle seat.我喜欢坐在靠近过道的座位。
8. cloakroom n. 衣帽间,寄物处e.g. There is a very large living room, kitchen and cloakroom in the house.房子里有一间非常大的起居室,厨房以及衣帽间。
雅思听力真题必备词汇wheelchair n.轮椅tutors n.导师;助教;家庭教师(utor的复数形式)v. 辅导(tutor的单三形式);当……的教师surroundings n环境;周围的事物supervised v.监督(supervise的过去式和过去分词);指导adj.有监督的slightly adv.些微地,轻微地;纤细地sanitary n.公共厕所adj.卫生的,清洁的restrictions n.限制;限制条件(restriction的复数形式)restricted v.限制(restrict的过去式和过去分词)adj.受限制的;保密的reopens vt.使再开,使重开vi.重开reopening v.重新开放;继续(reopen的ing形式)adj.重新开的;重新开放的;重新开始的redevelopment n.再开发;重点恢复recommended v.推荐,介绍;建议(recommend的过去分词)adj.被推荐的prosperous adj.繁荣的;兴旺的primarily adv.首先;主要地,根本上premises n.前提;经营场址;上述房屋;契约前言(premise的复数)v.提出……为前提;预述(premise的第三人称单数)onwards adv.向前;在前面nutrition n.营养,营养学;营养品merchants n.[贸易]商人(merchant的复数)membership n.资格;成员资格;会员身份laptops 笔记本电脑landlord n.[租赁]房东地主老板(酒吧或招待所的)店主(landlord的复数)installed v.安装(install的过去分词)adj.安装的;已装入的facilities n.设施;工具,设备enrolment n.登记,注册;入学eligible n.合格者;适任者;有资格者adj.合格的,合适的;符合条件的;有资格当选的discount n.折扣;贴现率vt.打折扣;将……贴现;贬损,低估;忽视vi.贴现;打折扣出售商品constructed vt.构造,建造;创立,构筑;搭建(construct的过去分词)auditorium n.礼堂,会堂;观众席allergies n.过敏;敏感(allergy的复数);敏感worthwhile adj.值得做的,值得花时间的workshops n.工作坊,[工业]车间;研习会,讲习班(workshop的复数形式)upwards adv向上,在上部;向上游tutorial n.个别指导adj.辅导的;家庭教师的,个别指导的succession n.连续;继位;继承权;[生态]演替statistics n.统计;统计学;[统计]统计资料splashes n.色斑;散点(splash的复数)v.泼溅;溅湿(splash的第三人称单数)sessions n.会议;会期(session的复数)sensation n.感觉;轰动;感动security n.安全;保证;证券;抵押品adj.安全的;保安的;保密的Scotsman n.苏格兰人restrictions n.限制;限制条件(restriction的复数形式)refreshments n.点心;[食品]茶点;小吃primitive n.原始人adj.原始的,远古的;简单的,粗糙的Mining n.矿业;采矿meantime n.其时,其间adv.同时;其间Mainline n主线;静脉注射adj.主流的;沿干线的,传统的vt.把海洛因等毒品直接注入静脉vi.沉溺于,注入labelled v.贴上标签(label的过去式)adj.贴上标签的hooves n.蹄(hoof的复数);蹄脚v.用蹄踢;步行(hoof的三单形式)galloped n.疾驰;飞奔vi.飞驰;急速进行;急急忙忙地说vt.使飞跑;迅速运输n.(Gallop)人名(英)盖洛普Ericsson n.爱立信公司entitled v.给权利;给定书名;授……以荣誉(entitle的过去分词)adj.有资格的;给与名称的embark vi.从事,着手;上船或飞机vt.使从事;使上船dissertation n.论文,专题;学术演讲。
雅思听力对于很多考生来说都是一个伤脑筋的部分,那么如何才能快速攻克雅思考试听力的词汇呢?今天小编给大家带来雅思听力部分高频词汇整理,希望能够帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
雅思听力部分高频词汇整理雅思听力高频词汇一:bibliography n. (有关某一专题的)书目,参考书目catalog n. 目录,大学概况手册,商品型录 vt. 做目录,分类说明,名入列表 vi. 研究(手册或目录), (商品)在型录中明码标价category n. 种类,类别circle n. 圆周,社交圈,循环 vt. &vi. 包围,盘旋,环绕circulation n. 流通,循环,发行量,消息传播classification n. 分类,分copy n.复制品; 一份; (报刊等的)稿件; 准备排印的书面材料 vt.& vi.复制; 抄写;容许复制的 vt.模仿; 仿造…的样式或图案; 抄写; 复制delivery n. 递送,交付,分娩due n. 应得物,应付费 adj. 预定的,应付的,到期的,应有的index n.索引; <数>指数; 指示; 标志 vt.给…编索引; 把…编入索引;[经济学]按生活指数调整(工资、价格等) vi.[机械学]转位interlibrary adj. (图书馆)馆际的library n. 图书馆,藏书loan n. 贷款,借出,债权人 v. 借,供应货款,借给overdue adj. 过期的,未兑的,迟到的periodical n. 期刊 adj. 周期的,定期的pink adj. 粉红色的,激进的 n. 粉红色,石竹花,典范 vt. 刺renewal n. 更新,续借,革新,复兴,复活reserve n. 预备品,贮存,候补,预借 n. 克制,含蓄 vt. 保留,预订,延期shelve vt. 放在架子上,搁置 vi. 倾斜slip vi.滑,滑脱; 犯过失,出错; (时间)不知不觉地过去; (健康状况等)变差vt.使顺利滑动; 摆脱; 放松,松开 n.跌倒,失足; 纸条; 失误,口误; 事故 adj.滑动的; 可拆卸的; 打有活结的stack n. 堆叠,堆,书库 vt. 堆积,成叠放在 vi. 堆成一堆雅思考试听力高频词汇二:accountancy n. 会计工作,会计学anthropology n. 人类学applied adj. 应用的 v. 应用,适用architecture n. 建筑学,建筑业,建筑物,建筑风格art adj. 美术(品)的,艺术(品)的 n. 艺术,技术,阴谋,美术astronomy n. 天文学banking n. 银行业biology n. 生物学business n. 商业,生意,事务chemistry n. 化学,化学性质,相互作用computer n. 计算机discipline n. 训练,纪律,惩罚; 学科 vt. 训练,惩罚economics n. 经济学engineering n. 工程(学),工程技术environment n. 环境,外界geography n. 地理通过雅思听力中的信号词寻找答案雅思听力中的信号词可以为我们的解题起到一种很好的导向作用,可以让我们主动去寻找我们要的答案,而不是仅仅的等待答案的出现。
听力807单词雅思听力常用词汇attend vt. 出席, 参加, 照顾, 护理, 注意vi.专心, 留意eventually adv.最后, 终于memorise v.<主英> = memorize 记住, 记忆share n.共享, 参与, 一份, 部分, 份额, 参股vt.分享, 均分, 共有, 分配vi.分享[计] 使DOS支持文件共享和锁定cancel vt.取消, 删去review promptly adv.敏捷地, 迅速地difficult to take down everything space out for saving time space out v.隔开stress n.重压, 逼迫, 压力, 重点, 着重, 强调, 重音vt.着重, 强调, 重读advise vt.劝告, 忠告, 警告, 建approach n.接近, 逼近, 走进, 方法, 步骤, 途径, 通路vt.接近, 动手处理vi.靠近familiar with v.熟悉discuss the seminar 讨论研究会semester 学期confident 自信的, 确信的education system 教育系统assign vt.分配, 指派 v.赋值[计] 将驱动器符重定向至第二个驱动器符choose 选择, 选定injure 损害, 伤害include vt.包括, 包含cause n.原因, 导致某事发生的人或事, 动机, 理由, 根据, 目标, 理想, 事业vt.引起, 惹起, 使(发生), 促成名词Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六Sunday 星期曰January 一月(略作Jan)February 二月(略作Feb)March 三月April 四月(略作Apr)May 五月June 六月(略作Jun)July 七月(略作Jul)August 八月September 九月(略作Sep)October 十月(略作Oct)November 十一月(略作Nov)December 十二月(略作Dec)关于教育term 学期, 期限, 期间, 条款,条件, 术语semester 学期session n.会议, 开庭lecture n.演讲, 讲稿, 谴责, 教训vt.演讲, 训诫, 说教vi.讲演tutorial n.指南course n.过程, 经过, 进程, 方针, 路线, 跑道, 课程, 一道菜v.追猎, 急行, 运行, 流动学业compulsory course 必修课obligatory co 必修课orientation n.方向, 方位, 定位, 倾向性, 向东方summary 摘要, 概要accommodation n.住处, 膳宿,(车, 船, 飞机等的)预定铺位,(眼睛等的)适应性调节, (社会集团间的)迁就融合reception n.接待, 招待会, 接收enrollment 登记, 注册, 入伍,入会, 入学registration n.注册, 报到, 登记breakfast 早餐vi.进早餐lunch .午餐supper 晚餐dinner 正餐, 宴会university (综合)大学institute n.学会, 学院, 协会vt.创立, 开始, 制定, 开始(调查), 提起(诉讼)college (综合大学中的)学院,(独立的)学院, <美>大学, <英>公学, 书院, 高等专科学院, 大学,学会school n.学校, 学院, 学习, 授课, 求学, 全体学生, 学派vt.锻炼, 教育professor 教授, 公开表示信仰的人associate professor 副教授assistant professor 助理教授lecturer 演讲者, 讲师coordinator n.协调者, 同等的人或物counselor n.顾问, 法律顾问adviser n.顾问, <美> (学生的)指导老师tutor n.家庭教师, (大学)指导教师, 助教, 监护人, 辅导教师v.辅导supervisor n.监督人, 管理人, 检查员, 督学, 主管人, [计](网络)超级用户nationality 国籍, 国家, 部落,民族, 民族性administration building 学校行政楼lecture n.演讲, 讲稿, 谴责, 教训vt.演讲, 训诫, 说教vi.讲演culture 文化, 文明local music 本土音乐scientific research 科学研究school facilities学校设施notice board 布告牌library 图书馆, 藏书室, 库pink slip 解雇通知书information desk n.[计]服务台pence n. penny 的复数essay plans ?research papers 研究论文documental adj.公文的, 文件的quiz n.测验, 提问, 恶作剧v.对...进行测验, 盘问, 挖苦sports 有关运动的corporation crime 集团犯罪individual n.个人, 个体adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的companyoil explosion ?serious result 严重的后果mass media 大众传播媒体,大众传媒, 海量媒体数据academic adj.学院的, 理论的intentionally adv.有意地,故意地aware adj.知道的, 明白的, 意识到的literary theory ?system 系统, 体系, 制度, 体制, 秩序, 规律, 方法astrology n.占星术, 占星学(以观测天象来预卜人间事务的一种方术)astronomy n.天文学关于休闲活动dollar 元, 美元pound n.磅, 英镑, 重击, 鱼塘, 兽栏, 拘留所vt.强烈打击, 捣烂, 监禁, 关入栏vi.连续重击, 连续敲打, 苦干pence penny 的复数snacks n.小吃, 快餐, 一份v.吃快餐(小吃)drinks n.饮料, 酒, 酗酒, 一口(或一些)饮料v.喝, 喝酒, (植物、土壤等的)吸水, 举杯庆贺music 音乐, 乐曲games [计] 游戏decoration n.装饰, 装饰品map n.地图, 图v.绘制地图transportation 运输, 运送地点common room 公共休息室classroom 教室telescope n.望远镜v.压缩location 地点café ?department store 百货公司restaurant 餐馆, 饭店criminal n.罪犯, 犯罪者adj.犯罪的, 犯法的, 罪恶的thief 小偷, 贼case n.事, 病例, 案例, 情形,场合, 讼案, 容器, (语法)格witness n.[律]证人, 目击者, 证据, 证明, 证词vt.目击, 为...作证, 证明, 表明vi.作证, 成为证据street 街, 街道avenue 林荫道, 大街, 方法, 途径, 路boulevard n.<美>林荫大道road 路, 道路, 公路, 大道upset vt.颠覆, 推翻, 扰乱, 使不适, 使心烦vi.翻倒, 倾覆n.翻倒, 混乱purse 钱包door-key 门锁匙feature 人物特征appearance n.出现, 露面, 外貌, 外观hair color 头发颜色scar n.伤痕,疤痕v.结疤,使留下伤痕,创伤curly adj.卷曲的, 卷毛的, 弯曲的, (木材)有皱状纹理的slim adj.苗条的, 纤细的, 不足取的, 无价值的, 细长的v.变细,减肥distinguishing feature 特点, 特征chins n.下巴, 下颚wings n.飞行章, 女童军戴的一种翼形章helicopter n.直升(飞)机, 直升机wing design 机翼设计?solution n.解答, 解决办法, 溶解, 溶液解决方案New Zealand 新西兰(太平洋南部岛国)Australia 澳洲, 澳大利亚United States 美国South Africa 南非(非洲南部的一个国家)previous data 先前的数据?wind tunnel n.风洞engine n.发动机, 机车, 火车头efficiency n.效率, 功效plant .植物, 庄稼, 工厂, 车间,设备vt.种植, 栽培, 培养, 安置vi.种植function n.官能, 功能, 作用, 职责, 典礼, 仪式, [数]函数vi.(器官等)活动, 运行, 行使职责dampness n.潮湿, 湿气environment 环境, 外界advantages 优势, 有利条件, 利益disadvantages 不利, 不利条件,缺点, 劣势temperature 温度university resources ?cassettes n.盒子, 盒式磁带videos 电视, 录象, 视频book in advance ?record n.履历, 档案, 诉状, 最高纪录, 报告, 唱片vt.记录, 标明, 将...录音vi.录音, 被录音adj.创纪录的data datum的复数, [计] 资料, 数据Wind Design ?Sydney 悉尼[雪梨](澳大利亚东南部港市,新南威尔士州首府) similar experiments 相似的实验benefits n.利益, 好处vt.有益于, 有助于vi.受益reduce 减少, 缩小, 简化, 还原windy 有风的, 刮风的, 多风的, 风强的, 腹胀的, 吹牛的maintain humidity 保湿less dangerous 没那么危险的centigrade. 分为百度的, 百分度的,摄氏温度的low noise frequency 低噪音频率evaporates water. 使水蒸发掉factors for 对于~~~的因素tree evaporation 树木水份的蒸发sunlight 日光, 阳光, 日照water 水, 雨水, 海水, 水位, 水面, 流体vt.喷淋, 供以水, 注入水, 使湿vi.流泪, 加水adj.水的, 水上的, 水生的, 含水的new surroundings 新环境distant deadline 遥远的最终限期impression n.印象, 感想, 盖印, 压痕library building 图书馆frequency n.频率, 周率, 发生次数living condition 生活状况weekends 在每个周末special n.特派员, 专车, 专刊adj.特别的, 特殊的, 专门的, 专用的report 报告, 传说, 谣言, 声誉, 名声, 爆炸声v.报导, 汇报, 报到, 告发price 价格, 价钱, 代价vt. 给...定价, 问...的价格, 标明价格lecture 演讲, 讲稿, 谴责, 教vt.演讲, 训诫, 说教vi.讲演adult n.成人, 成年人adj.成人的,成熟的children 孩子, 孩子们touch table ?blind adj.瞎的, 盲目的vt.使失明, 缺乏眼光或判断力visitors 访问者, 来宾, 游客expensive 花费的, 昂贵的restaurantrare adj.稀罕的, 杰出的, 珍贵的, (肉类)半熟的adv.非常lions 狮子, (剽悍的人)社交场合的名流condition n.条件, 情形, 环境,社会地位vt.以...为条件, 使达到要求的情况animals 动物design n.设计, 图案, 花样, 企图, 图谋, (小说等的)构思, 纲要v.设计, 计划, 谋划, 构思interview vt.接见, 会见n.接见,会见medicine n.药, 医学, 内科学,内服药vt.给...用药language 语言, 语言文学, 术语psychology n.心理学, 心理状态parents’ wishes 父母的期望high score in school 在学校有高学分friends 朋友, 赞助者, 助手rules n.规则, 惯例, 统治, 章程,破折号, 准则, 标准, 控制vt.规定, 统治, 支配, 裁决vi.统治,管辖, 裁定n.规则, 水线century 世纪, 百年, 百个, 板球中的一百分, 百元(钞票)Intervention n.干涉royal commission (英国)皇家专门调查委员会monopoly of education 教育垄断Scientists 科学家Prime Ministers 总理, 首相public n.公众, (特定的)人群, 公共场所adj.公众的, 公共的, 公立的, 公用的private 私人的, 私有的, 私营的, 秘密的standard 旗, 军旗, 标准, 规格,本位adj.标准的, 权威, 第一流的Booklist (某个题目或学科的)推荐书目, 书单Faculty-based ?funny 有趣的, 好笑的, 滑稽的,奇异的, 古怪的n.滑稽人物intelligent 聪明的, 伶俐的, 有才智的, [计]智能的video project 录象投映fields system ?commuter n.通勤者, 经常往返者financial advices 财政咨询instrument n.工具, 手段, 器械, 器具, 手段second-hand 二手的student union (大学的)学生活动大楼,学生会occupation n.职业, 占有, 占有(房屋等)期间director 主任, 主管, 导演, (机关)首长, (团体)理事, (公司)董事,指挥仪, 控制器photographer 摄影师n.摄影师interviewer 会见者interviewee n.被接见者, 被访问者quality 质量, 品质, 性质reform n.改革, 改善, 改良运动, 感化vt.改革, 革新, 重新组成vi.革新, 改过, 重组Greece 希腊Britain 英国teacher 教师Russia 俄国, 俄罗斯, 苏联blond hair 金发intelligent 聪明的, 伶俐的, 有才智的, [计]智能的reporters 记者, 通讯员railway worker 跌路工人beautiful 美丽的, 很好的equipment 装备, 设备, 器材, 装置Title n.头衔, 名称, 标题, 冠军, 资格, 字幕, 权利, 扉页vt.赋予头衔, 加标题于adj.标题的, 用作书名的Designer 阴谋家,设计家,制图师 writer 作者, 作家, 复写器overhead view 俯视college close-up close-up n.特写镜头, 从近处仔细的观察, 小传Interviewee: teacherclear & informative ?coffee break 外国人在工作中喝咖啡休息时间?kindergarten 幼儿园PARKING 停车LECTURE ROOMS ?home-stay 在国外住在房东家里的那种Surname 姓v.用姓称呼Passport .护照personal consulting 个人顾问available time 有效时间, 有用时间,可利用时间work systematically systematicall y adv.系统地, 有系统地extensive writing ?good results 好的结果/成绩practical materials ?focus on 集中leisure time 休闲时间Advanced English Study ?non-smoker 不吸烟者non-drinker 不渴洒者pet n.宠物, 受宠爱的人, 不悦adj.宠爱的, 亲昵的vt.宠爱vi.拥抱, 爱抚, 生气, 发脾气favorite food 最喜欢的食物sea food 海产食物, 海鲜tennis n.网球运动adj.网球的,用于网球运动的vi.打网球preferred transportation 首选的运输方式(train) 火车, 列车, 行列, 后果,顺序, 长队, 长袍(裙)拖地的部分, 导火线vt.训练, 培养, 瞄准,(园艺)整枝vi.锻炼V isa n.签证vt.签准维萨信用卡currency form 货币形式?embassy 大使及其随员, 大使的派遣, 大使馆transportation card ?Student ID Card 学生身份证International Student Card 国际学生证passport photos 护照大小的相片accepted currency 认可的货币Australian dollars and Y en 澳元跟日圆?a survey n.测量, 调查, 俯瞰, 概观, 纵览, 视察vt.调查(收入,民意等) 测量, 勘定, 审视, 视察, 俯瞰, 通盘考虑vi.测量土地Occupation 职业cashier 出纳员big department store 大的百货商场jeans 斜纹布裤, 牛仔裤books, 书, 书籍sportswear 运动装, 休闲活动穿着的衣服trousers 裤子, 长裤STATIONERY n.文具, 信纸Goal 目的, 目标, 守门员, 球门,(球赛等的)得分Intention n.意图, 目的Efficiently adv.有效率地, 有效地Consultation n.请教, 咨询, 磋商, [医]会诊Financial source 财源, 资金来源Radio station 广播站campus radio station校园广播站student fund 学生基金participate vi.参与, 参加, 分享, 分担Partner 合伙人, 股东, 舞伴, 伴侣professor教授和teacher 老师ground floor 第一层cost n.成本, 价钱, 代价vt.价值为, (使)花费(金钱,时间,劳力等),使失去(生命,健康等), 令人付出vi.花费overseas student 外国学生reading ability 阅读能力vacation n.假期, 休假, (房屋等的)腾出v.<美>度假, 休假part time job 兼职English language system 英语语言系统Tax 税Castle 城堡common houses ?advertisement n.广告, 做广告donation n.捐赠品, 捐款, 贡献topic 话题, 主题conference n.会议, 讨论会, 协商会assignment n.分配, 委派, 任务, (课外)作业volunteer n.志愿者, 志愿兵adj.志愿的, 义务的, 无偿的v.自愿various不同的, 各种各样的, 多方面的, 多样的varied 杂色的, 各式各样的unusual 不平常的, 与众不同的,不寻常的pop music 流行音乐current affairs 时事, 新闻phone-in 〈广播、电视〉听众热线电话直播节目local news 当地新闻time table 时间表schedule n.时间表, 进度表v.确定时间the title 标题seafood restaurant 海洋餐馆passage 通过, 经过, 通道, 通路, (一)段, (一)节aisle n.走廊, 过道corridor 走廊lift n.举起, 电梯, 起重机, 搭车vt.升高, 提高, 举起, 空运vi.升起, (指雾等)消散, 耸立cocktail n.鸡尾酒, (第一道用杯盛的)开味食品adj.鸡尾酒的receptionist n.招待员, 传达员delegate fee ?guest n.客人, 来宾, 旅客vt.招待, 款待vi.作客, 寄宿steak n.(供煎, 烤等的)肉, 鱼, 肉片, 鱼片, 肉排, 牛排fish n.鱼, 鱼肉, 鱼类, 接合板vt.钓, 钓鱼, 查出, 用接合板连接vi.捕鱼, 钓鱼, 用钩捞取, 间接探听, 拉摸索寻找barbecue n.吃烤烧肉的野餐seminar 研究会, 讨论发表会campus life 校园生活home country 家乡archaeology n.考古学tribute n.贡品, 礼物, 颂词, 殷勤, 贡物goods 货物, <美俚>工具historian n.历史学家, 史家rapid population 快速增长的人口cultivate vt.培养, 耕作evidence 明显, 显著, 明白, 迹象, 根据, [物]证据, 证物stores and temples ?imported n.进口货(常用复数), 进口, 输入, 意思, 重要性vt.输入, 进口, 含...的意思, 重要, 引入vi.有关系, 有重要性rich-colored 色彩丰富的pottery n.陶器, 陶器场marketing system 销售系统exchange in craft goods 工艺货物的交易noble houses 贵族房common residents 普通居民?precious stones. 宝石expiry n.满期, 呼气, 终了, 终结injection n.注射, 注射剂, (毛细血管等的)充血, (人造卫星, 宇宙飞船等的)射入轨道Y ellow Fever 黄热病mosquito net 蚊帐walking boots ?comfortable shoes 合穿的鞋子checks 支票in US Dollarscredit card 信用卡, 签帐卡present n.赠品, 礼物, 现在, 瞄准adj.现在的, 出席的, 当面的vt.介绍, 引见, 给, 赠送, 上演,提出, 呈现vi.举枪瞄准plastics n.整形外科, 外科修补术chemist’s n.化学家, 药剂师Silent Island 孤岛Rain Forest 雨林coffee shop 咖啡店(=coffee house)waste of time 浪费时间notes n.笔记, 短信, (外交)照会,注解, 注释, 票据, 纸币, 音vt.注意, 记录, 笔记stress n.重压, 逼迫, 压力, 重点,着重, 强调, 重音vt.着重, 强调,重读pressure 压, 压力, 电压, 压迫,强制, 紧迫unsociable adj.不爱交际的influenced n.影响, 感化, 势力, 有影响的人(或事), (电磁)感应vt.影响, 改变business 商业, 买卖, 交易, 生意, 事情, 事物, 营业, 商行local food 当地食品interest-free 免利息long term loan 长期贷款furniture 家具, 设备, 储藏物refreshment n.点心, 饮料, 精力恢复, 爽快career n.(原意:道路, 轨道)事业,生涯, 速度increase rate 上升/增加率inflation rate 通货膨胀率deflation rate 通货紧缩率deflation n.放气, 缩小, 通货紧缩, 物价低廉(尤指成本不降低时的反常情形)therapy n.治疗therapy method 治疗方法psychological patient 心理病人examine the record 检查档案/记录in clinical circle 以临床循环模式diploma n.文凭, 毕业证书, 证明权力、特权、荣誉等的证书, 奖状Master’s Degree 硕士学位presentation n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达heart disease 心脏病roommates n.同屋者, 室友disturbance n.骚动, 动乱, 打扰, 干扰, 骚乱, 搅动moustache n.小胡子, (哺乳动物的)触须moustache [简明英汉词典]dark hair 黑发beard 胡须light colored hair ?bathroom 浴室, 盥洗室diary 日记daughter 女儿traffic jam 塞车, 交通拥塞ambitions 野心, 雄心law n.法律, 诉讼, 法学, 法治,司法界, 规律v.对...起诉, 控告abbr.[军] Light Anti-Tank Weapon,轻型反坦克武器reform the reform n.改革, 改善, 改良运动, 感化vt.改革, 革新, 重新组成vi.革新, 改过, 重组voting system 投票系统heart rate 心率disordered adj.混乱的, 害了病的, 发狂的maximum n.最大量, 最大限度, 极大adj.最高的, 最多的, 最大极限的beats. n.敲打, 拍子, 巡逻区域v. 打, 打败(心脏跳动)unhealthy diet 不健康的饮食festival 节日concert 音乐会, 一致picnic n.野餐vi.(去)野餐performance n.履行, 执行, 成绩, 性能, 表演, 演奏louder speakers 扬声器performance time 表演时间date location 约会场所?Drama Theatre 戏剧,院,Town Hall 市政厅Harbour n.(=harbor) 海港(chest) infection n.[医] 传染, 传染病, 影响, 感染prescribed v.指示, 规定, 处(方), 开(药)antibiotics n.抗生素, 抗生学Spoon n.匙, 调羹, 勺子remarks n.备注, 评论, 注意, 注释vt.评论, 注意, 谈及vi.谈论side effects 负作用penicillin n.[微]青霉素(一种抗菌素,音译名为盘尼西林)before meals 饭前cough medicine 止.咳药drowsiness n.睡意tutor about their presentations Presentation n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达confident 自信的, 确信的unsatisfied 不满意的,未得到满足的sense of relief. ?sense of satisfaction. 满足感consulted v.商量, 商议, 请教, 参考, 考虑reference books 参考书lack of vocabulary 欠缺词汇reading speed 阅读速度environmental study adj.周围的, 环境的n.环境论public health .1.公共卫生 2.公共卫生设施engineering 工程(学)reading strategy 阅读策略migration n.移民, 移植, 移往, 移动tones found existing in Chinese?the initial migration 最初的移民lock windows 锁窗户Address n.地址, 致辞, 演讲,说话的技巧vt.向...致辞, 演说,写姓名地址, 从事, 忙于empty for ?clean woman ?rent v.租, 租借, 出租n.租金water heater 热水器fridge 电冰箱midnight 午夜details 详细资料landlady 女房东, 女地主, (旅馆等的)老板娘research and education 研究与教育forest area 森林区market garden 商品菜园purpose 目的, 意图,period n.时期, 学时, 节, 句点,周期, (妇女的)经期adj.过去某段时期的int.没有了species n.种类, (原)核素n.[律]式样n.[宗]圣餐物rare animal 稀有动物goats, horses, hens goat n.山羊, <俚>色鬼, <美俚>替罪羊demonstration of fishing Demonstration n.示范, 实证Soft drinks 软饮料books about animals 关于动物的书soft toys ?variety of food 食品的种类varietyn.变化, 多样性, 种种, 品种, 种类survey research 调查研究London 伦敦University Pres大学出版社[部]Subjects n.题目, 主题, 科目,学科, 国民, [语法]主语adj.受他国统治的, 未独立的, 受制于...的, 受...影响的, 以...为条件的vt.使屈从于...,使隶属sun report ?home、bone、grandGrand adj.盛大的, 豪华的, 重大的, 主要的, 极重要的the tribe n.部落, 部族painting n.上油漆, 着色, 绘画,油画v.描绘temple walls ?bones 骨骼, 尸体women and children 妇女与孩子female 女性corpse n.尸体teeth, fingers, bonesbig toe TOE n.趾, 脚趾, 足尖vt.以趾踏触, 用脚尖走vi.动脚尖abbr.[军] Tables of Organization and Equipment, 编制及装备表small stones 舰上人员的自费零星用品research time 研究时间Mills bomb 蛋形手榴弹Mill n.压榨机, 磨坊, 磨粉机,工厂, 制造厂vt.碾磨, 磨细, 搅拌, 使乱转, 打vi.乱转, 被碾磨teeth 牙齿decay vi.腐朽, 腐烂, 衰减, 衰退n.腐朽, 腐烂, 衰减, 衰退v.衰落sugar 糖, 食糖cold drink 冷饮coffee 咖啡。
学科名称curriculum n.课程major n.专业semester n.学期discipline n.纪律,学科term n.学期,术语anthropology n.人类学assignment n.作业linguistics n. 语言学session n.课程,时间physiology n.生理学Virtual adj. 虚拟的psychology n.心理学test n.&V. 测试mining n. 采矿course n.课程physical adj. 身体的study v学习n.书房fine adj. 好的intensiVe adj. 强化的arts n.文科practice n.练习science n.科学,理科email n.电邮politics n.政治lecture n.授课philosophy n. 哲学tutorial n. 小组讨论geography n.地理seminar n.学术研讨会n. 摄影新闻学assessment n.学习考核photojournalismn. 历史attendance n.出勤率historyastronomy n.天文学exam n.考试media n.媒体failure n.失败n. 分数language n.语言markapplied adj .应用的grade n.年级,成绩environment n.环境score n.分数chemistry n.化学record n.记录,唱片,学习成绩management n.管理resit V.重考statistics n.统计学note n.笔记archaeological adj. 考古学的rate n上匕例accountancy n.会计学group n.群体,团队,小组biology n. 生物学office n.办公室computer n.电脑parental teaching 父母的教育literature n. 文学class n.班级n.社会学reception n.招待会,接待处sociologyengineering n.工程学goal n. 目标architecture n.建筑学tape n.磁带business n. 商务Video n. 录像prep. 加law n. 法学pluseconomics n.经济学leVel n.水平n. 金融学beginning n.开始financebanking n.银行学beginner n.初始者课程fundamental adj .基本的,基础的orientation n.新生入学教育会elementary adj. 初级的welcome package 入学时受收到的欢迎词adVanced adj .先进的,高级的register V.注册mid adj. 中间的enroll n. 报名discussion n.讨论stress n.重音,压力unemployment surroundings powerlessness too much work coping with stress diet take regular exercise make plans set money aside do training courses open admission cassette recording deadline dropout cramming feedback videotape hit examination diploma Nursing Diploma workshop panic teaching president headmaster director scientist secretary administrator professor officer teacher tutor lecturer adviser historian supervisor receptionist chancellor assistant senior advisor 论文词汇n.失业n.环境n.无力感工作负荷大(如何)缓解压力n.饮食定期运动制定计划存钱上培训课免试入学制n.磁带n.录音n.最后期限n.辍学n .填鸭式教学n.反馈n.录像带n.技巧v.击打n.考试n.毕业证书护理毕业证n.工作室n 恐惧n. 教学n.总统,校长,总裁n. 校长n.主管,导演n.科学家n. 秘书n.管理者n.教授n.军官n.教师n.指导教师n.历史学家n.导师n. 接待员n.校长(大学)n.助手自身督导师paper abstractcontentbibliography projectintervieweerevision extensivesubject surveyresearch readingdata survey ofreading draftambition well-organizedsubtopicsquestionnaireinterviewrespondentliteratureconclusion randomindexexample traininglaser printing areachapter case studyreport review ofliterature methodtitle approachtheory whiteboardaidn.辅导教师,辅导员,导师n.授课教师n .报纸,论文n.摘要n.内容n.参考书目n .工程,研究课题,项目n.受访者n.修改adj.广泛的n.主题,学科n. 测量,调查n.研究,科研n.阅读n .数据(复数)阅读习惯调查n.草稿n.野心,抱负论文结构组织很好n.小标题n.问卷n.&v.面试,采访n.被调查者总称n. 文学n结论adj. 随机的topic n.话题prese ntatio n n.学生在国外课上的演讲backgro und n.背景theoretical background 理论背景n.例子n.培训n. 激光n.打印n. 地方,部分n章节n .个案分析n.报告n .文献综述n.方法n.标题n.方法,接近n理论n.白板n.帮助overhead adj.头上的学生种类n. 目标elassmate n侗学objectivestudent n学生visual adj. 视觉的finding n•发现loeal adj. 当地的faculty n. 系freshman n.大一学生n.标题sophomore n.大二学生headingsubtitle n. 小标题,字幕junior n. 大三学生observation n.观察senior n.大四学生adj.高级的n.策略board n.木版,重事会strategyoutline n.提纲day pupil 只是白天来上学的学生script n.手稿eandidate n.候选人,考生n.摘要representative n.代表summaryscientific adj.科学的baehelor n学士reference n.参考书目,证明人applieant n.申请者review n.评论graduate n.毕业生analysis n.分析overseas adj.海外的图书馆词汇mature adj. 成熟的n.图书馆degree n. 学位librarycatalog n. 目录eertifieate n.证书n.应付费出版物duerenewal n.更新,续借publieation n. 出版物overdue and pay a fine 过期并交罚款newsletters n. 简报out on loan 借出的booklet n.小册子category n.种类notebook n.笔记本closed reserve 只读不借handbook n.手册circulation n.循环passage 、.、、>'n. 文章classification n.分类textbook n.教材n.书目journal n.学术期刊bibliographyperiodical n. (magazines and journals )期刊introduetion n. 简介reserve = book in adva nee 预借handout n.讲义interlibrary serviee 图书馆际服务journal n.杂志open shelves 开架书库artiele n.文早,用品elose shelves 闭架书库Forbes n.福布斯eheek out 登记并借出Newspaper n. 报纸delivery desk。
雅思听力十大场景必备词汇下面是雅思听力中十大常见场景的必备词汇:1. 旅行场景:- airport (机场)- boarding pass (登机牌)- customs (海关)- luggage (行李)- passport (护照)- security check (安检)- flight (航班)- destination (目的地)- departure (出发)2. 购物场景:- supermarket (超市)- aisle (过道)- cashier (收银员)- checkout (结账)- discount (折扣)- price (价格)- payment (支付)- receipt (收据)- sale (促销)3. 教育场景:- classroom (教室)- teacher (老师)- student (学生)- lesson (课程)- homework (作业)- exam (考试)- timetable (课程表)- assignment (作业)- graduation (毕业)4. 工作场景:- office (办公室)- colleague (同事)- meeting (会议)- deadline (截止日期)- project (项目)- promotion (晋升)- salary (薪水)- overtime (加班)- interview (面试)5. 餐饮场景:- restaurant (餐厅)- menu (菜单)- reservation (预订)- waiter/waitress (服务员) - bill (账单)- tip (小费)- dish (菜肴)- dessert (甜点)- ingredients (食材)6. 健身场景:- gym (健身房)- treadmill (跑步机) - weights (举重)- yoga (瑜伽)- fitness class (健身课) - trainer (教练)- warm-up (热身)- stretch (伸展)- workout (锻炼)7. 娱乐场景:- cinema (电影院)- ticket (票)- film/movie (电影)- audience (观众)- actor/actress (演员) - director (导演)- premiere (首映)- screen (屏幕)- comedy (喜剧)8. 医疗场景:- hospital (医院)- doctor (医生)- patient (病人)- appointment (预约) - prescription (处方)- diagnosis (诊断)- treatment (治疗)- surgery (手术)- ambulance (救护车)9. 交通场景:- bus stop (公交车站) - subway/metro (地铁) - traffic lights (红绿灯) - pedestrian (行人)- taxi (出租车)- crosswalk (人行横道) - traffic jam (交通堵塞) - road sign (路标)- bicycle (自行车)10. 住宿场景:- hotel (酒店)- room (房间)- reservation (预订)- reception (前台)- check-in (办理入住)- check-out (办理退房) - key card (门卡)- guest (客人)- suite (套房)。
雅思英语听力考试常用的词汇词汇是参加雅思听力考试的根底,考生要准备一些比较常用的听力词汇。
以下是为大家的雅思英语听力考试部分比较常用的一些词汇,一起来看看吧!1.干性dry2.敏感性sensitive3.紧肤refirming4.补水moisturizing5.补氧oxygenating6.补充骨胶原collagenhyalronic7.倒膜pourmask8.plant9.色素pigment10.酸性acidity11.碱性alkaline12.矿物质mineralsubstance13.蛋白质protein14.活性细胞素energeticcell15.维生素vitamin16.化装品cosmeticAdhesive胶粘剂Adhesivesolvent胶(料)溶剂Adjacentcolor类似色Advancingcolor进出色Aerosolspraying简易喷涂Afterimage残象Airdrying常温枯燥Airlessspraying无气喷涂Alcoholstain酒精着色剂Alertcolor戒备色Alkydresin醇酸树脂Alligatoring漆膜龟裂Amountofspread涂胶量Anticorrosivepaint防锈涂料Aceticacid醋酸Acetone丙酮Achromaticcolor无彩色Acidstain丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylicsacidresin丙烯酸(类)树脂agenerationofchairs办公椅的改进型aprovenprogram一个已经落实的新工程arelaxedpostureineveryseatingposition适应各种从姿,令人倍感舒适aestheticdesign美学设计allowanambiencetobeharmoniouslycreated营造和谐温馨的气氛appealingdesign造型优美artisancraftsmanship手工工艺Idealbinationbetween两者完美的结合Imitate模拟InaItalianwalnutfinish意大利胡桃木效果Innovative创新的Intelligentdesign理智的设计Interiordecorator室内美术师Interiordesign室内设计Interiordesigner室内装饰师Italianstyle意大利风格猜你喜欢:1.2.3.4.5.。
Sublist 9∙accommodate[əˈkɔmədeit] vt.容纳向…提供住处使适应, 顺应∙commence[kəˈmens] vt. & vi.〈正〉开始∙duration[djuəˈreiʃən] n.持续, 持续的时间, 期间∙mature[məˈtjuə] adj.成熟的, 成年人的深思的; 慎重的vi.成熟, 长成∙preliminary[priˈliminəri] adj.初步的, 预备的, 开端的n.准备工作, 初步行动∙sphere[sfiə] n.球(体)(兴趣或活动的)范围, 领域∙analogy[əˈnælədʒi] n.类似, 相似类推, 类推法∙compatible[kəmˈpætəbl] adj.可以并存的, 相容的, 协调的∙erode[iˈrəud] vt. & vi.侵蚀, 腐蚀∙mediate[ˈmi:dieit] vi.调停, 调解, 斡旋vt.居间促成∙protocol[ˈprəutəkɔl] n.礼仪; 外交礼仪(外交条约的)草案, 草约; (尤指)议定的条款, 议定书∙subordinate[səˈbɔ:dinit] adj.级别或职位较低的, 下级的次要的, 附属的∙anticipate[ænˈtisipeit] vt.先于…行动预感, 期望∙concurrent[kənˈkʌrənt] adj.同时存在(发生、完成)的∙ethic[ˈeθik] n.道德规范,伦理∙medium[ˈmi:djəm] adj.中等的, 适中的n.媒介, 手段, 方法, 工具折中, 中间物生活条件, 环境通灵的人∙qualitative[ˈkwɔlitətiv] adj.定性的, 性质(上)的; 质量的∙supplement[ˈsʌpliment] n.补遗, 补编vt.增补l∙assure[əˈʃuə] vt.使相信; 使确信保险∙confine[kənˈfain] n.界限, 范围vt.限制; 局限于禁闭; 管制; 关起来∙format[ˈfɔ:mæt] n.设计, 安排格式, 样式, 版式vt.使格式化, 编排格式∙military[ˈmilitəri] adj.军事的, 军用的; 军人的n.军人; 军队, 武装力量∙refine[riˈfain] vt.精炼; 精制; 使纯净使文雅高尚; 使去掉粗俗言行; 使变得完善∙suspend[səˈspend] vt.暂停, 终止悬, 挂, 吊∙attain[əˈtein] vt. & vi.实现, 达到, 得到∙controversy[ˈkɔntrəvə:si] n.公开辩论, 论战∙found[faund] vt.创办, 成立; 建立∙minimal[ˈminiməl] adj.〈正式〉最小的; 极少的∙relax[riˈlæks] vt. & vi.(使)轻松(使)松弛; 放宽∙team[ti:m] n.队, 组vi.(与某人)一起工作, 合作∙behalf[biˈhɑ:f] n.方面, 利益, 赞同∙converse[kənˈvə:s] adj.相反的, 逆的n.逻辑上的事物; 反面说法vi.交谈, 谈话∙inherent[inˈhiərənt] adj.固有的; 内在的∙mutual[ˈmju:tʃuəl] adj.相互的, 彼此的共同的, 共有的∙restrain[risˈtrein] vt.抑制, 遏制; 管制, 克制, 约束∙temporary[ˈtempərəri] adj.临时的, 暂时的, 短时间的∙bulk[bʌlk] n.(巨大)物体, (大)块, (大)团主体, 绝大部分vt. & vi.变得越来越大(或重要)∙device[diˈvais] n.装置, 设备, 器具手段, 策略∙insight[ˈinsait] n.洞察力, 洞悉, 深刻的见解领悟, 顿悟∙norm[nɔ:m] n.标准, 规范准则, 行为模式∙revolution[ˈrevəˈlu:ʃən] n.革命彻底改变, 重大变革旋转; 运行, 公转∙trigger[ˈtriɡə] n.(枪)扳机vt.引发, 引起(连锁反应)∙cease[si:s] vt. & vi.停止, 终止, 结束∙devote[diˈvəut] vt.把…奉献(给), 把…专用(于)∙integral[ˈintiɡrəl] adj.构成整体所必需的∙overlap[ˈəuvəˈlæp] n.重叠的部分vt. & vi.部分重叠∙rigid[ˈridʒid] adj.刚硬的; 僵硬的; 不弯曲的严格的; 死板的; 不变的∙unify[ˈju:nifai] vt.使联合, 统一使相同; 使一致∙coherent[kəuˈhiərənt] adj.条理清楚的, 连贯的; 前后一致的∙diminish[diˈminiʃ] vt. & vi.(使)减少; 缩小减弱…的权势∙intermediate[ˈɪntəˈmi:djət] adj.中间的; 中级的∙passive[ˈpæsiv] adj.被动的; 消极的; 不抵抗的冷漠的, 不关心的∙route[ru:t] n.路, 路途, 路线, 路程∙violate[ˈvaiəleit] vt.违反, 违背亵渎侵犯, 妨碍∙coincide[ˈkəuinˈsaid] vi.同时发生相符, 一致∙distort[disˈtɔ:t] vt.歪曲, 曲解扭曲, 使变形∙manual[ˈmænjuəl] adj.用手的, 手工的n.手册, 指南∙portion[ˈpɔ:ʃən] n.一部分, 一份vt.把…分成份额, 分配∙scenario[siˈnɑ:riəu] n.(电影、戏剧等的)剧情说明; 脚本(行动的)方案, 纲要; (对可能出现的情况的)描述, 推测∙vision[ˈviʒən] n.视力, 视觉想像(力), 幻想, 幻觉, 梦想。
1、考生最好当天去考场途中剑桥8的语音, 提前进行热身。
剑桥8与真题相近2、请考生听到Now turn to section one 之后翻开卷子。
考试当天听力步骤:1.听题目要求:如果你做了很多模拟练习,那么建议可以不用认真听这部分,而是把时间用在读题目要求上。
2.预读:这是雅思听力考试最重要的部分,考生一定要抓到题目中要留意的部分,根据题目的要求有侧重点的听录音。
阅读题目后,要试着预测会话的场景。
判断缺少了什么类型的信息(名词,数字,形容词等)预读:指在听音之前,考生要看完的题目,这样可以对答案内容作出预测。
在预读时,首先要注意答题要求,如果是NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS/OR A NUMBER. 那么考生最多写3个单词加1个数字。
在听音之前,会有半分钟时间浏览题目,在这段时间内,考生要注意题目要求看的题号,例如,录音中读到,Please look at questions one to four,那么考生就要看1-4题。
注意:Instruction中会提到先看从几题到几题,建议大家要注意。
如果考生看题过多,容易造成记不住的情况,所以建议考生看题情况因人而异。
很多考生担心section 4没有时间看完题目,经常在section 1的时候就看,这也是可以的。
不违反考场规定。
3.正式听力:在正式听力开始后,如果不是题目中所问的部分,那么考生在听过之后不用对信息做出反应,而是直接越过。
否则在所需信息到来的时候,就没有时间处理了。
4.填写答案:在听力答案出现之后,考生应该立刻用最快速度把单词写在答案部分或空白处,不要在乎单词拼写的完整性,把答案信息记下来是最重要的。
5.抄写答案:在听完所有的听力材料之后,考生有10分钟时间把答案快速抄写在答题纸上,但是一定要注意大小写,单复数,单词拼写。
而且也不要抄串行,以免影响分数。
以前还发生过考生将听力答案抄写在阅读的一面,所以请考生一定要小心。
Section 1ch ild-mindi ng 育儿sauna 桑拿 advertising company 广告公司leather shoes 皮鞋variable 变化的van driver 厢式货车司机sick pay 病假工资group booking discount 团购优惠protection policy 保护政策electricity supply 电力供应juice bottles 果汁瓶egg cartons 装蛋盒categories 分类grocery stores 杂货铺concentration 注意力ladder 梯子no nuts 不要坚果friendly faces 和善的面孔moderate 温和的mask 面具helmet 头盔rockclimbing 攀岩golf court 高尔夫球场dust bag 垃圾袋landscape 风景snowboarding 滑雪(雪板)white mountain 白雪覆盖的山night flight 夜航group discount 团购优惠 language skill 语言技能cycling route 骑行路线organic farming 有机农业fresh products 新鲜产品poor quality 低质量sports equipment 体育装备organic food 有机食物membership number 会员号码helicopter trip 直升机游览maximum price最高价格off-peak time 非高峰时间enjoyable 令人愉快的fish tank 鱼缸transit 运输flight service 空中服务preferred equipment 偏爱的装备voucher 代金券safety check 安全检查keyboard 键盘family use 家用estimatedvalue 估价reference number 参考数字starting date 起始日期sailing 远航spring park (公园名称)type of accommodation 住宿类型length of stay 逗留时间current occupation 当前工作job requirement 工作需要road runners 哔哔鸟sports center 运动中心bills and meals 账单和餐accommodation type 住宿类型required date 规定时间painkillers 止疼片shorttime 短时间bank transfer 银行转帐extra room 额外房间weeklyreturn 周回报free parking 免费停车membership limitation 会员资格限制long stick 长棍子modern authors 现代作家automatic 自动的dreamtime under stars 夜晚畅想culture center 文化中心non-smoking room 禁烟室adventure 冒险liberty 自由self drive 自驾group trip 团队出游signature 签字card number 车牌号postage 邮费washing machine 洗衣机isolated spot 隔离点sleeping bag 睡袋side gate 侧门bunch of flowers 花束round tables 圆桌garden room 花房elevator 电梯customer service officer 客服经理error message 错误信息return tickets 回程票safetyregulations 安全守则vegetable burger 蔬菜汉堡decoration balloons 装饰气球previous working experience 先前工作经验previous major 原专业preferred occupation 首选职业monthly rent月租金duration 持续furniture designers 家居设计师dark trousers 深色裤子back row 后排special requirement 特殊需求film festival 电影节excursion 远足gold stars 金星waitress 女服务生nursery supervisor 幼儿园管理员flower shop 花店current address 当前住址renew passport 更新护照calling diversion 呼叫转移bills 账单access 使用charge 充电/冲锋/费用website 网站researcher 研究员starting salary 起薪type of magazine 杂志体裁job title 职称driving licence/license 驾照energy saving 节能familyphoto 家庭照片joining fees 入伙费silver package 银色包裹private company 私人企业service manager 服务部经理name cards 名牌limited parking 停车限制old-fashioned exterior 过时的外表health service 健康服务evening meals 晚餐home welcome 宾至如归 washing staff 裁员/洗衣工book keeper 记帐员advanced level 高级 walking boots 登山靴double-grill 双层烤架order section订单管理部alarm system 警报系统ice pack冰袋 warehouse 仓库good value 有价值mid-range 中等距离的town hall 市政大厅maintenance of gardens 维护花园moonlight 月光donations 捐赠rock pool 潮汐潭coral reef 珊瑚礁baseball coach 棒球教练outdoor swimming pool 露天泳池cable car缆车helicopter 直升机daytime temperature 日间温度bookreservation 典藏bank statement 银行账单central heating 中央供暖campsite 野营点paddling pool 嬉水池personal attention 个人注意力sun cream 防晒霜space museum 太空博物馆heart disease 心脏病sports injury 运动伤害regular check 例行检查employment medical 就业医疗证明evening appointment 晚间约会(商务/正式)petrol station 加油站large slide 大滑梯toy factory 玩具工厂freeentry 免门票warm clothing 保暖服advanced lessons 进阶课程hot chocolate热巧克力office furniture 办公家具horse riding 骑马vegetarian 素食主义者intermediate 中级的post office邮局client engineer 客户维护工程师canteen 食堂side entrance侧门house insurance 房屋保险branch manager 部门经理investment schemes 投资计划house agent 房屋中介existing skills 现有技能eatingout 外出就餐peaceful environment 平和的环境country living 乡村生活high seasons 旺季special items 特别项目delivery fee 快递费用total deposit 整体押金bunch of flowers 花束candles 蜡烛round tables 圆桌leisure center 休闲中心danceclasses 舞蹈班joining fee demonstration 演示navigation导航group deposit 团体押金drama workshop 戏剧社planning meeting 计划会membership limitation 会员限制snow boarding 滑雪板caravan旅行车fish tank 鱼缸 type of insurance 保险类型 internet caf é网吧date of birth 生日Section 2pl astic bag塑料袋overfill填满 Roadworthy 适合上路的unregistered taxi 黑车hovercraft气垫船cash point ATM 机green lounge绿色躺椅caravan park商队公园meadow campsite 牧场野营地marine history 海洋史marine animals 海洋动物steer the boat掌舵loss of instruments 仪器损失global travel 全球旅行oil filter油滤器fuel consumption 颜料消耗meal ticket 餐券picnic area 野餐区ink cartridge 打印机墨盒bottle collection 瓶子收集well-known singer 知名歌手bright fabric 明亮织物beach front view 沙滩前景all-in包括一切的water bottle水瓶free massage免费按摩towel毛巾heart monitor 心脏监视器gym room 健身房off-peak 非高峰的introductory price入门价格one-to-one coach 一对一教练committee委员会anniversary周年skating rink溜冰场herbal treatment 草药治疗resort 胜地cowboy show ride 牛仔之旅rollercoaster过山车waterproof防水的water-ride 激流勇进fast line ticket 快速通道票family-fast-line trackticket 家庭快线票hot balloon 热气weather forecast 天气预报 train ride 火车之旅prepare refreshments 准备点心train ride 火车之旅 pretzelfactory 饼干工厂practical theory实际理论provisional license 临时证件trial test 模拟测试hostel 旅店good washing facilities 高效清洗设备handle animals 驯养动物attraction zone 景区bush fire 丛林火灾coach trip 训练旅程mountain climbing 爬山deliverynote 交付单acknowledgement 鸣谢vetting 审核rendezvous 约定地点dance show 舞蹈表演formal clothes 正装good shoes 好鞋food containers 食物容器gallery shop 画廊 member restaurant 会员餐厅learning zone 学习区face painting脸谱smoke alarm 烟雾警报cake factory 蛋糕工厂funnel 漏斗souvenirs纪念品feed animals喂动物virtual volunteer 网络志愿者shuttle bus 班车sack 解雇/麻袋torch 火炬thicktrousers 厚裤子fitness center健身中心free transportation 免费交通hard-working 刻苦的weather observing 天气观察concert room 小音乐厅family ticket 家庭套票fancy dress 炫酷的衣服Rural 乡下的flooding 泛滥wild animals 野生动物tent accommodation 帐篷住宿 horsebackriding 骑马street art 街头艺术stunning view 优美风景art museum 艺术博物馆contact number 联系电话format 格式layout 布局reset button 重置按钮animal protection 动物保护cupcleaning 杯子清理waiting room 等候室control room 控制室caravan商队local community 当地居民cabin keys 船舱钥匙comment card 意见卡government fund 政府资金mixed age 混合年龄special price 特殊价格regional competition 地区竞赛minimum age 最小年龄venue change 地点转移water color painting 水彩画calligraphy 书法interior design 内部设计card making 卡片制作fire drill 火灾演练security officer 安保人员administration officer 管理员tutorial fee 辅导费用training course 训练课程equal length同样长度massage room按摩室board games桌游local residents当地居民seating area休息区front desk前台coffee machine 咖啡机store room 储藏室supportive atmosphere 声援气氛long vacation 长假期 budget trip 预定旅行travel package 旅行行李travel centre 旅游信息中心 elephant zone大象区域tower view 高塔视野tropical zone 热带地区English channel 英吉利海峡senior staff高级员工business courses 商科课程part-time job 业余工作baby kangaroo小袋鼠minimum period 最小周期specific period特定时期disabled people残疾人hot spring 温泉emergency button 紧急按钮storage space 储物空间back entrance后门late afternoon 傍晚secondary project 次要项目local museum 当地博物馆vegetation 植被altitude 高度total block 防晒霜sparesocks 备用袜子annual report 年度报告social event 社交活动animallife 动物生活monthly magazines 月刊chess club 象棋俱乐部tea and coffee 茶和咖啡classroom tour 参观教室music room 音乐室head office 总部poster 海报hot meal 热食trails 踪迹historical exhibition 历史展览black swans 黑天鹅flamingo 火烈鸟 unappealing appearance 无吸引力外表signed delivery note 签署过的交货通知check number 核对数目order form 预定表格authority 权威preservation 保留education facilities 教育设施special buses 特殊巴士professional knowledge 专业知识comfortable 舒适的tap water 自来水garden pots 洒水壶garden tools 园艺工具coffee shop 咖啡店cinema zone电影区historical photograph 历史摄影learning zone 学习区European painting 欧洲画作local hero 当地的英雄self-cafeteria 自助餐厅high winds 疾风expresstrains 高速列车computer breakdown 电脑死机calling fee 电话费ferries 轮渡traffic lights 交通灯traffic jam 堵车river taxi 摆渡船local artists 当地艺术家class representative 班级代表academic record 学术记录arm badge 袖标,手环lock-up带锁的exhibitor entrance 展览者入口fringe stage 额外展台craft fair 手工艺品集市meeting point 碰头地点live music 现场音乐luxury 奢华lookout points 观景台labels 标签plant seeds 植物种子postal items 邮政物件quarantine service 检疫服务oil painting 油画sculpture garden 雕塑花园donation 捐赠trafficnoise 交通噪音stress levels 压力水平camera man 摄像师music video 音乐视频after formality 寒暄后room services 客房服务cabinkeys 客舱钥匙booking form 预定表格comment card 意见卡racing car 赛车under-age children 未适龄儿童unaccompanied children 无人陪伴儿童canoe 独木舟special feature 特点visitor center 访客中心urban garden 城市公园 solar pump 太阳能泵section 3re ference l etter推荐信information resources信息来源visual guidance视觉引导pesticide杀虫剂nutrition营养power cut停电food shortage食物储存insufficient revenue财政收入不足objective客观的finding investment寻找投资budget management预算管理team building团队建设 program assessment 程序评定monitoring progress监管进程crisis management危机管理 originality 创意wood curve年轮original jewellery原样珠宝 coverage-lettering新闻报道字体test results测试结果simulation模拟collaborative合作的evaluation预估non-observation method非观察手段observation checklist观察清单largest proportion最大比例abstract design抽象设计art institution艺术机构sports activities 体育活动similar age相似年龄accurate date实际日期less oxygen缺氧feasibility可行性school gym校健身房school stadiums校体育馆blood pressure血压cardiovascular心血管的fabric织物soil sample土壤样本online forum在线论坛 background reading背景阅读university support staff大学服务人员essential training基本训练brief notes简要记录current material现有材料no chemical reaction无化学反应mating交配overseas training海外训练poor paying报酬低的sports shoes运动鞋solar panel太阳能仪表small electric equipment小电子设备traditional resource传统资源nuclear plants核电站windmill风车磨坊renewable energy再生资源council meeting议会会议community reference社区推荐信lack of participation缺乏参与audio recording音频录制research method 调查方式recreational 休闲的networking opportunities网络机遇numeracy skill计算能力confidence building自信塑造parliament议院borrowed language外来语appendices附件higher fees更高价格job opportunities工作机会workload工作量video approach录像研究方法current study当前研究internship实习personal service个人服务shop display商品展示coffee bar咖啡吧natural routine work日常工作human interference人类干扰fossil remains残存化石visual aids视觉辅助教具senior advisor高级顾问 leisure activities休闲活动company premises公司地址placement test分班测试cleaning products清理产品publication出版物extinct volcano死火山active volcano活火山craftwork工艺品flexible-time study兼职学习full-time study全职学习compulsory course必修课book loan借书confidence信心journal杂志stable稳定/马圈attachment附件listening task听力任务 environmental projects环境项目natural resources自然资源media studies媒体学习digital history 数码史workforce工作力text structure文章结构electronic directory电子目录self-access lab自主实验室photocopy office影印室laundry service洗衣服务cash machine验钞机drinking machines饮料机optional course选修课permanent records永久记录incubator孵化器flour outlet 面粉出口hammer锤子regulator校准器literature 文学forestry林业flexibility 灵活性survey methods 调查方式living expenses生活花费ecosystem生态系统networkers网络人员creative ideas创造性想法social information社会信息storage warehouse仓库conservation保护personal identity个人验证reflect tastes体现品味show off status炫耀地位preserve memories保存记忆dress code着装要求identity card识别卡interview questions面试问题department head部门主管hive 蜂房customer relationship顾客关系medical skills医疗手段financial planning金融计划evaporation 蒸发life science生命科学residence hall学生宿舍plastic bottle塑料瓶nest 巢穴video recording视频录制in-class simulation课内模拟professional learning专业学习verbalization冗长priority 优先fireplaces壁炉internet connections网络连接word limit字数限制external organization外部组织weaker students差生exam preparation 备考portfolio资料reflective 反馈的 interview method面试方法population movement人口流动videotape editor视频编辑planning meeting计划会议stage production舞台布置story conference故事会议darkroom暗室packing materials包装材料picture framing构图seating capacity载客数uniform level同一水平knowledge sharing知识共享farming method耕种方式lack of research缺乏调查late submission 延迟提交working style 工作类型financial aids经济援助voluntary志愿的 management of change改变管理environmental issues环境问题braking system刹车系统accessible discussion可参加的讨论leadership skill领导力good effort 努力natural ability自然能力 measuring equipment测量设备video camera摄像机model guide模范导游fill in worksheet填工作单food chain食物链measurement度量rangers护林员environmental damage环境危害food pest食物害虫lack of soil缺土card catalog (catalogue)卡片目录eye contacts眼神交流global listening宏观听力teaching staff教职人员global access全球可用computer skills电脑技能chat rooms聊天室social interactions社会联系ground plan团队计划conference report会议报告history research历史调查international reputation国际声誉past course materials之前课程材料computer office电脑办公室secretary of department部门秘书personal interest 个人兴趣communication system通信系统extra time额外时间photo statistics照片统计data analysis数据分析 middle term test期中考试group discussion marks 小组讨论分数Section 4hand torch手电筒carpet case地毯lizard蜥蜴desert 沙漠rainbow彩虹rags 破布social glue社会粘性cooperation process合作过程responsibility责任obligation 义务drawback缺点rare glass稀有玻璃fish hooks鱼钩monument纪念堂operation manager执行经理tracking devices跟踪设备direct route直接路线boiler水壶reward报酬instinct天性/本能willing意愿的rationally理性的peers同龄人cognitive认知的presence rate出勤率cement水泥diversity多样性molt脱毛predators捕食者food prices食物价格wealthy people富有的人们literacy读写能力concentration注意力language barrier语言障碍relaxation放松guessing推测time and sequence时间和顺序oyster牡蛎hospitality industry酒店管理fish farming养鱼业cables电缆land resources陆地资源durable contracture持久性痉挛zero noisy无噪音的gill鳃tuna金枪鱼barrier阻碍rich experiences丰富经历habitat loss栖息地丧失humidity潮湿度contribution贡献tolerance容忍reflective practice应激训练amber琥珀aspirations渴望situational环境造成的morality道德migration迁徙protein蛋白质 bacteria细菌butterflies蝴蝶odor气味worms虫子packaging打包tunnel隧道carpets地毯cosmetics化妆品powder 粉law firm律师事务所pirates海盗social conformity社会从众性Roman emperor罗马皇帝silver coins银币 known world熟悉的世界fishing lesson钓鱼课程carbon mining碳矿melting pot熔炉natural fibre天然纤维toothache牙痛exploration探索calculator计算器mapping制图forest planet森林星球guidelines方针政策pollutants污染物streets and roads街道和道路prime motivation主要动机grain pattern谷物图案Indian tribes印第安部落red blood cell红细胞heart rate心率breathe呼吸 mammal哺乳动物voices and faces声音和脸excitement激动ask for apology寻求道歉portable便携的vertical cabin垂直座舱sustainable可忍受的kidney肾fluids液体temperature温度feeding time喂食时间public square广场therapy疗法sleeping disturbance睡眠障碍green tax环保税lifespan寿命absence rate缺席率triangle-shaped三角形的concrete混凝土soldiers士兵fish bones鱼骨broken axe坏的斧子soil damage土壤损害training session训练阶段mission statement任务清单protective clothing保护衣物contaminants污染物irrigation灌溉standard feedback标准反馈comprehension理解group meeting团队会议large-scale housing 大面积住房区域short stroke短笔画(写字)cliffs悬崖triangle三角density密度genetic 基因的navigate航行cost-effective性价比高的random随机的traffic flow车流量internal flight国内航线further training 进阶训练self-evaluation自我评估postal邮政的online service在线服务maturity成熟retail零售furniture家具global warming全球变暖carbon dioxide二氧化碳digestion消化erosion腐蚀drought干旱seminar研讨会mechanism进程/机械装置obstacles困难stems 根茎gravity重力lid盖子tea tree oil茶树油passive消极的/被动的self-centered自我的connected连接的intelligence情报/智力emotion感情cognition认识critical批判的/核心的reliable可靠的textile factory纺织工厂coastline海岸线insects昆虫corn 玉米car tax购车税government election政府选举water tanks水箱germs细菌transport museum交通博物馆eating pattern吃饭习惯food intake食物摄入segments部分shipping运输 concentrated注意的fresh meat鲜肉spears矛arrows箭头nuts坚果land bridge陆桥eco-cement生态水泥high temperatures高温度clay土herds群goat skin山羊皮olive oil橄榄油seasonal季节的knife handle刀柄road building 道路建设window glass窗玻璃action plan行动计划decisions决定big company大公司water pipes水管chewing gum口香糖specialized software 专业软件fruit growing果树栽培accountable有责任的private property私人财产vertical 垂直的extra resources额外资源no change无变化desert habitat沙漠栖息地low nutrition缺乏营养reading difficulty阅读障碍learning difficulty学习障碍climate change气候变化bar code条形码volcanic dust火山灰elastic有弹性的machinery机械化的mould模具coconut椰子digital store数码商店 information sector信息部门simple memories简单回忆study ability学习能力maximum最大的ocean conditions海洋调节code密码academic essays学术论文persuasive writing说服性文章high absence rate高缺席率roads and bridges路和桥alternative energy新能源low impact小冲击。