新编大学英语第七册复习点
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unit7 Sports and Good HealthLesson 37必背单词1. truth n.真相;真实→ true adj.真实的;正确的→ truly adv.真实地2. decide v.决定;作出判断→ decision n.决定3. change v. & n.改变→ change n.零钱4. habit n.习惯;行为→ get into the habit of养成……的习惯→ eating habits 饮食习惯5. usual adj.通常的→ usually adv.通常→ unusual adj.罕见的;独特的6. health n.健康;健康状态→ healthy adj.健康的→ healthily adv.健康地7. awful adj.可怕的必背短语8. to tell you the truth 说实话9. as usual 像往常一样10. have a dream 做梦必背句子11. …vegetables are good for us.……蔬菜对我们有益。
12. So, I decided to eat more vegetables.所以,我决定多吃些蔬菜。
Lesson 38必背单词1. remember v.记得;记起→ forget v.忘记( 反义词) → remember to do sth. 记得要做某事→ remember doing sth. 记得做过某事2. information n.信息3. keep v.保持;保留→ kept ( 过去式) → kept ( 过去分词) → keep doing sth. 一直做某事4. brain n.脑;头脑必背短语5. stay healthy 保持健康必背句子6. School is great for building our minds.学校对构建我们的思维非常有益。
选修七unit5知识点选修七 Unit 5 知识点一、重点词汇1、 keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去例如:You're doing well Keep it up! (你做得很好。
继续保持!)2、 fit in 相适应;相融合例句:It's difficult for the new student to fit in at first (起初这个新生很难适应。
)3、 motherland 祖国“motherland”通常强调与个人情感和民族认同紧密相连的祖国概念。
4、 visa 签证比如:You need a visa to enter that country (你进入那个国家需要签证。
)5、 queue 队列;行列“queue up”表示排队。
如:People are queuing up to buy tickets (人们正在排队买票。
)6、 cafeteria 自助餐厅;食堂We had lunch in the school cafeteria (我们在学校食堂吃的午饭。
)7、 lecture 讲座;讲课;演讲attend a lecture 参加讲座 give a lecture 做讲座8、 qualification 资格;资历具备某种资格可以用“have the qualification for”9、 preparation 准备;预备make preparations for 为做准备10、 recommend 推荐;建议recommend sb sth 向某人推荐某物 recommend doing sth 建议做某事11、 comfort 舒适;安慰in comfort 舒适地 give comfort to sb 给某人安慰12、 substitute 代替者;代用品;用代替substitute A for B 用 A 代替 B13、 academic 学术的;学业的academic achievements 学术成就14、 requirement 要求;必要条件meet the requirements 满足要求15、 tutor 家庭教师;导师;助教A tutor can help you with your studies (导师可以帮助你学习。
新编大学英语答案完整版第一部分:词汇学习1. 单词拼写(1) Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct form of the word given in the brackets.(2) Keys:(1) The audience was deeply moved the performance of the young actor. (moving)(2) The teacher encouraged us to express our ideas freely. (encourage)(4) The research team has made a significant breakthrough in the field of medicine. (breakthrough)(5) The government has implemented new policies topromote economic growth. (implement)2. 词语搭配(1) Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct collocation.(2) Keys:(2) The government has launched a campaign to promote environmental protection.(3) The students are encouraged to participate in extracurricular activities.(4) The research team has made a breakthrough in the field of medicine.3. 短语翻译(1) Directions: Translate the following phrases into English.(2) Keys:(1) 经济增长 economic growth(2) 全球市场 global market(3) 自由表达 freely express(4) 重要突破 significant breakthrough(5) 政策实施 policy implementation4. 句子翻译(1) Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.(2) Keys:(1) 我们应该鼓励年轻人追求自己的梦想。
Book 7 unit 3 Under the sea重点单词1.witness vt. 当场看到,目击,见证eg1. The year 1949 witnessed (1949foundation of the People‘s Republic of China.eg2. His good health is a witness toEg3 He is the witness to the accident.(他是事故的目击者)Eg4.The old man gave witness on behalf of an accused person.(为被告作证)Eg5.The witness (目击者)who witnessed the accident(目击了这场事故)gave witness to the police(向警察提交了证据)and promised to be a witness .(作证人)Eg6.2010 witnessed Premier Wen doing morning exercises together with some Japanese in Tokyo.(2010年温总理在东京与当地人一起晨练。
)Eg7.We are witnessing the development of yucai high school.(我们亲眼见到育才高中的发展)2. accommodation n.住宿,住所accommodations (US)(食宿,住宿)Eg1.The high cost of accommodation makes life difficult for graduates in big cities.(昂贵的住宿eg2.The university offers excellent accommodations for students.(eg3.The travel agency always makes the worst accommodations for travelers.(旅行社总是为游客提供最差的食宿)3.opposite 1) prep. 在。
新编大学英语期末复习重点词.句Unit 01In-class reading passageuniversal 1.1/ make an attempt to 2.2/ diverse 2.3/ a labor of love 2.6/ sensitive 3.5/ trigger 3.15/ a string of 3.15/ the focus of attention 3.20/ mutual 4.5/ tease 4.6/ selectively 4.6/ beyond the reach of 4.10/ tempt 4.11/ present 5.8/ range from …to …6.5/ subtle 6.6/ comedian 7.4/ appeal to 7.5 &10.14/ lie in 7.11/ value 7.17/ familiarity 7.17/ deliver 9.13/ irritated 10.7/ alternative 11.3/ sophisticated 11.6 & 13.3/ variation12.2/ mild 12.6/ under our noses 12.15/ clarification 12.16/ suggestive13.3/ be blamed for 13.7/ persist 13.81.As one who has enjoyed humor since I first recognized it, I’ve madean attempt to explain and discuss humor with students in such diverse cultures as Latin America and China. 2.1 我是第一次辨识出幽默便喜欢上它的人,因此我曾试图跟学生议论和探讨幽默。
新编大学英语综合教程Unit 7课后练习答案vocabulary and StructureⅠ. The negative suffix “-less” means without or that never cannot be. Fill in the blanks with a proper word from the following list. Change the form when necessary.后缀“-less”表示没有或永远不能。
用下表中适当的词填空。
必要时更改词格。
homeless careless harmless endlesstireless countless worthless aimless homeless [ˈhəʊmləs]adj. 无家的; 无家可归的人们。
careless[ˈkeələs]adj.粗心的;疏忽引起的;无忧无虑的。
countless[ˈkaʊntləs]adj. 无数的; 数不胜数的。
worthless[ˈwɜːθləs]adj. 没用的; 无价值的; 品质坏的。
aimless[ˈeɪmləs]adj. 没有方向的; 无目标的; 无计划的。
1. The traffic accident happened as the result of the drivers ____ driving.交通事故的发生是由于司机们开车疏忽造成的。
【解析】careless。
类似例句:It has been discovered that the traffic accident resulted from the driver's careless driving.2. After the earthquake Firemen took ____ children to social Welfare Institution.【解析】homeless。
新编大学英语综合教程Unit 7语法练习答案Choose the best answer and fill in the blanks.选择最佳答案填空.1. With the development of science, more new technology ____ to the field of IT.A. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introducedD. was introduced【解析】B。
随着科学的发展,新的技术正在被引进到IT领域。
考查时态语态。
结合语境可知本句描述的是现在正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态。
主语more new technology 是动作对象,故用被动语态,选B。
2. My dictionary ____ . I have looked for it everywhere but still ____ it.A. has lost; don't findB. is missing; don't findC. has lost; haven't foundD. is missing; haven't found 【解析】D。
我的词典不见了。
我到处找它但是到现在还没找到。
这里词典是丢失的对象,应用被动语态排除AC,根据still可知该句叙述的是过去到现在的事情,应使用现在完成时的否定形式,因为它可以表示目前还未发生的动作。
3. They won't buy new clothes because they ____ money to buya new house.A. saveB. are savingC. have savedD. were saving【解析】B. 他们(现在)不愿买新衣服,因为他们在攒钱买一座新房子。
由此可见,攒钱是现阶段正在进行的动作。
4. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ____ to me.下次给我写信时记得给我寄一张我们的照片。
选修7 Unit 1 Living well核心单词1. ambition n. 雄心Her ambition is the presidency.她的抱负是成为一名总统。
After several hours’work, she had no ambition to go dancing. 工作了数个小时之后,她没有精力去跳舞了。
联想拓展ambitious adj.志向远大的; 有雄心壮志的;有野心的be ambitious for (power/social position, etc.) 极欲获得(权力,社会地位等)be ambitious of success 渴望成功be ambitious to 一心想……The prince was attracted by the girl’s beauty, and ambitious to marry her. 王子为女孩的美貌打动了渴望能娶到她。
2. beneficial adj.有益的;受益的常用结构:be beneficial to ... 对……有用/有好处/有益A good diet is beneficial to one’s health.良好的饮食有益于人的身体健康。
联想拓展benefit n.利益;实惠;未来的好处vt.有益于,有助于vi.(常与from,by连用)获益;得益于I have typed out some lecture notes for the benefit of those people who were absent last week.我打印了一些讲座的笔记,上周缺席的人会因此获益。
It’s said that yo ga is of great benefit to human health. 据说瑜伽对人体健康有很大好处。
I did it for his benefit. 我做这个是为了帮助他。
新编大学英语第七册复习点Unit One English and American Concepts of SpaceEdward T. HallPre-class workI. Pre-reading Questions2 refuge: a place providing protection or sheltertake refugeintrude on/upon: to put or force (ideas, etc.) in; interfere withII. Lexical Work1. ego: self, esp. as contrasted with another self or the world.rel: egocentric: individualistic; self-centeredegoism≈egotism (selfish concern for the welfare of oneself; selfishness) ant. altruism (unselfish concern for the welfare of others; selflessness) egoistic≈egotistic: ant. altruistic2. disparity: a noticeable differencerel: difference, inequality, unevenness, dissimilarity, distinction, divergenceant: parity (equality)3. prestigious: having prestige; famous; esteemed4. allot: give as a share or set apart for a purpose5. syn: admeasure, allocate, apportion, assign, giveden: usu. lair or hideout, here a small quiet comfortable room in a house, where a person, usually a man, can be alone “私室”rel: denizen: inhabitant, resident6. “the shop”: a place where things are made or repaired “工场”7. vacate: give up the occupancy of; stop using; leaving (a room or place) so that it is available for someone else to userel: empty, relinquish, leave, quitn. vacation8. inconsequential: unimportant; insignificant9. be entitled to: possess the right to have or to do somethingentitle: authorize, qualify, empower10. implication: something that is suggested or implied by a particular situation, event, or statement v. implicate11. typify: be a typical example of; show all the most usual characteristics of sth. syn. epitomize (缩写;代表)12. strain: a state of tension within or among peopleIII. Library Work1. proxemics (空间关系学): the study of communicative value of space and distance in various cultures.(study of the physical distance between people when they are talking to each other, their postures and whether or not there is physical contact during their conversation)Of interest are such features as the physical distance considered proper or comfortable between two people engaged in conversation or standing near each other in public places. These and other nonverbal behavioral features, which vary from culture to culture, have been called “silent language” by Edward T. Hall.“The proxemics details” (1.6) refer to facts or pieces of information related to proxemics, e.g., how closely two people should stand or sit apart6 when talking to each other, whether one should have his office door open or closed, etc.2. Public school: an elementary or secondary school in the United States supported by public funds and providing free education for children of a community or district. (AmE) A private boarding school in Great Britain for pupils between the ages of 13 and 18 (BrE).e.g. Eton College (1440, Henry VI) and Harrow School (1571) of U.K. Usu. only for noble people (aristocrat) and royal family.Ivy League: an association of eight universities and colleges in the northeast United States, comprising Brown, Columbia, Cornell, Dartmouth, Harvard, Princeton, the University of Pennsylvania, and Yale.3. Middle-class Americans are a heterogeneous socioeconomic grouping composed principally of business and professional people such as managers, doctors, lawyers, teachers, government officials, some farmers and skilled workers. They are characterized by a comfortable material standard of living, and respect for property. Since World War II, the middle class has been the largest social class in the United States. In theU.S.A., most people identify themselves as “middle-class”.(bourgeois ßà proletariat)bourgeoisieLanguage Points1. the English the Americansthe rich the innocent the younge.g. It used to be thought that the rich ___ the oppressors and the poor ___ the oppressed.A. is… is….B. are… are…C. is… are…D. are… is…(B)Question: P.6. III. 1. In what sense does Hall use the word “separated” in the first sentence?(Made culturally different)2. Main structure: The differences may not be due so much to words as to communications (on other levels).Paraphrase: Words do not account as much for the differences of the two peoples as the other levels of communication.due to: because ofe.g. Our thanks are due to him.我们要感谢他。
Her illness was due to bad food.她的病是坏了的食物造成的。
affected: not natural or sincere 假装的;做作的ego-linked: self-connectedTry to translate this sentence into Chinese:Example: (因之而使语言受到责备的)英美两个民族之间的差异也许更多的归因于(从使很多美国人感到做作的语音语调一直持续到和自我相关的处理时间、空间和物品的不同方法的)其他层面上的沟通和交流,而不仅仅归因于字词的差别.Paraphrase: Some people complain about the English language for its being so different in the two countries. These differences, however, may have resulted not from the words people use, bur rather from individual linguistic habits, which are displayedin the adoption of a particular intonation (English intonation sounds unnatural to Americans), and extend down to the individual way of people’s dealing with time, space and materials.Exercise: translate the English into Chinese:Yet few people ask from books what books can give us. Most commonly we come to books with blurred and divided minds, asking of fiction that it shall be true, of poetry that it shall be false, of biography that it shall be flattering, of history that it shall enforce our own prejudices. If we could banish all such preconceptions when we read, that would be an admirable beginning.Yet few people ask from books what books can give us. Most commonly we come to books with blurred and divided minds, asking of fiction that it shall be true, of poetry that it shall be false, of biography that it shall be flattering, of history that it shall enforce our own prejudices. If we could banish all such preconceptions when we read, that would be an admirable beginning.(From About Reading Books, by Virginia Woolf) 然而,很少有人要求从书籍中得到它们所能提供的东西,通常我们总是三心二意地带着模糊的观念去看书:要求小说情节真实,要求诗歌内容虚构,要求传记阿谀奉承,要求历史能加深我们自己的偏见。