张掖市山丹县第一中学高一英语11月月考试题.doc

山丹一中2018--2019学年上学期期中复习试卷高一英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）考试范围：人教版必修1第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AWhere to DrinkCafe San BernardoJoin table-tennis and pool-playing port. Cafe San Bernardo has been running since 1912. The Villa Crespo dive bar also offers up table football for￡4 an hour. Service is efficient; with last orders at 5 am. The daily happy hour between 6 pm and 9 pm includes 60 minutes playing your game of choice, plus a half bottle of red wine and a corn pie, for￡9.● Avenue Corrientes 5436, Villa Crespo, 5411 4855 3956, cafesanbernardo. comM Salumeria & EnotecaTrading only in wine with a story, sommelier (侍酒师）Mariana Torta chooses new ways on a daily basis, and keeps a list of around 250 label s. There’s no wine menu—simply take your bottle from the shelf.● Open 11:00am-11:30pm, El Salvador 5777, Palermo Hollywood, 5411 4778 9016, on Facebook Negro Cueva de CafeCoffee has found its place in Buenos Aires. While LAB: Tostadores, the Shelter and Coffee Town are famous new places, Negro Cueva de Cafe is one of the best bars. It serves Ecuadorian, Colombian and Brazilian beans and its attracting cakes include croissant.● Open 9:30 am—7:00 pm, Suipacha 637, Microcentro, 5411 4322 3000, negrocuevade-cafe. com La CalleHead to the Niceto Vega address and you’ll be faced with a pizza. Don’t worry, it’s the right place. La Guitarrita is the front to ＂hidden＂ bar La Calle. Order the house cocktail, special candy, and prepare to sing until dawn with a high-energy young crowd.● Open 8:00 pm—2:00 am, Niceto Vega 4942, Palermo Soho, 5411 3914 1972, on Facebook1. Which number should you call if you are an addict of Columbian coffee flavour?A. 5411 4855 3956.B. 5411 4778 9016.C. 5411 4322 3000.D. 5411 3914 1972.2. What makes La Calle different?A. Allowing you to play games.B. Having no wine menu.C. Opening for the longest time.D. Having special candy.3. The author’s purpose in writing the passage is______________.A. to show wine cultureB. to help people choose drinksC. to introduce some barsD. to show how to enjoy yourselfB＂Are you going to Seattle?＂ an anxious-looking woman asked a female traveler at the Amtrak Station in Sacramento. ＂No, I’m going to Eugene,＂the traveler replied. ＂Oh, I was hoping you could watch out for my daughter, she’s never been on a train before.＂Now, seasoned train traveler as I am, I know that seats and cars are assigned by destination. So I approached the woman and her frightened-looking daughter and told them that her daughter could sit with me and that I would take care of her for the duration of the journey.The train had arrived 25 minutes late, and people rushed to get their seat assignments. The conductor wanted to know if there were people traveling together, so I pushed my way to the front of the line with the girl and we were arranged to sit next to each other. Once on board, I showed her where to put her luggage, and took her to the bathroom area. We settled down to sleep. In the morning, I showed her the cafe car and bought her a drink. She became comfortable enough to do what most 15-year-olds do: talk and text on her mobile phone.Throughout the trip, I made sure she picked up her ID, which had fallen out of her backpack, some money, which had fallen into the crack(缝隙) of the reclining seat, and generally kept an eye on her in a non-intrusive way. I hope someone takes her under their wing when she flies (another anxiety-producing first) back to Sacramento.I do hope that kindness will spread around the world through these ways. We’re conditioned to think that our lives revolve(旋转) around great moments. But great moments often catch us unaware, beautifully wrapped in what others may consider a small one.4. Where was the author going by train?A. Sacramento.B. Seattle .C. Eugene.D. Amtrak.5. Why did the author push to the front of the line?A. To get his seat assignment.B. To get a seat in the front.C. To help the girl find her seat.D. To ask for the two seats next to each other.6. What can be learnt from the text?A. The girl has never been to Seattle before.B. The girl has never travelled by air before.C. The mother and daughter have never taken the train before.D. The girl was too nervous to do nothing alone throughout the trip.7. What does the author’s story intend to tell us?A. Experience is the best teacher.B. You never know till you have tried.C. Happiness lies in giving help to others.D. Do something good even though it may be tiny.CSports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be ＂green gyms＂. They are better replacements(代替物) for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.8. Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?A. Playing basketball in a gym.B. Motor racing in the desert.C. Cycling around a lake.D. Swimming in a sports center.9. What do we know about golf from the passage?A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.B. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.D. It causes water shortages around the world.10. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because ______________.A. it uses fewer resourcesB. it improves our healthC. it is an outdoor sportD. it is recommended by experts11. The author writes the passage to ______________.A. show us the function of major sportsB. encourage us to go in for green sportsC. discuss the major influence of popular sportsD. introduce different types of environment-friendly sports.DLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit (联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2 400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number(中位数) of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half the world’s languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of, 6,800 languages are close to extinction(消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico(150), Lipan Apache in the United States(two or three)or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.12. What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?A. They developed very fast.B. They were large in number.C. They had similar patterns.D. They were closely connected.13. Which of the following best explains ＂dominant ＂ underlined in paragraph 2?A. Complex.B. Advanced.C. Powerful.D. Modern.14. How many languages are spoken by less than 6, 000 people at present?A. About 6,800.B. About 3,400.C. About 2,400.D. About 1,200.15. What is the main idea of the text?A. New languages will be created.B. People’s lifestyles are reflected in languages.C. Human development results in fewer languages.D. Geography determines language evolution.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

甘肃省张掖市山丹县第一中学2021-2022高一数学11月月考试题（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）测试范围：人教必修1，必修2第1章、第2章。

第Ⅰ卷一、选择题（本题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1．设集合A={x|–3≤x<1}，B={x|x2≤4}，则A∪B等于A．{x|–2≤x<1} B．{x|–3≤x≤2}C．{x|x<1} D．{x|x≤2}2．函数f（x）11x=+的定义域为A．{x|x≥–3且x≠–1} B．{x|x>–3且x≠–1}C．{x|x≥–1} D．{x|x≥–3}3．下列关于棱柱的说法中，错误的是A．三棱柱的底面为三角形B．一个棱柱至少有五个面C．若棱柱的底面边长相等，则它的各个侧面全等D．五棱柱有5条侧棱、5个侧面，侧面为平行四边形4．已知f（x）=ax5+bx3+cx+3，且f（–2）=5，则f（2）=A．2 B．1 C．–2 D．–15．已知函数f2）=x5，则f（x）的解析式为A．f（x）=x2+1 B．f（x）=x2+1（x≥2）C．f（x）=x2D．f（x）=x2（x≥2）6．下列命题正确的是A．有两个面互相平行，其余四个面都是等腰梯形的六面体为棱台B．用一个平面去截棱锥，棱锥底面和截面之间的部分为棱台C．棱锥是由一个底面为多边形，其余各面为具有公共顶点的三角形围成的几何体D．一个正方形按不同方向平移所得几何体都是正方体7．函数y=的定义域为R，则k的取值范围是A．（–∞，9）∪[0，+∞）B．[1，+∞）C ．[–9，1）D ．（0，1]8．A 4纸是生活中最常用的纸规格．A 系列的纸张规格特色在于：①A 0、A 1、A 2…、A 5，所有尺寸的纸张长宽比都相同．②在A 系列纸中，前一个序号的纸张以两条长边中点连线为折线对折裁剪分开后，可以得到两张后面序号大小的纸，比如1张A 0纸对折裁剪后可以得到2张A 1纸，1张A 1纸对折裁剪可以得到2张A 2纸，依此类推．这是因为A 系列纸张的长宽比：1这一特殊比例，所以具备这种特性．已知A 0纸规格为84.1厘米×118.9厘米．118.9÷84.1≈1.41≈A 4纸的长度为A ．14.8厘米B ．21.0厘米C ．29.7厘米D ．42.0厘米9．若函数f （x ）=log a （x 2–ax +2）在区间（0，1]上单调递减，则实数a 的取值范围是 A ．[2，3）B ．（2，3）C ．[2，+∞）D ．（2，+∞）10．某工厂产生的废气经过过滤后排放，规定排放时污染物的残留含量不德超过1%，已知在过滤过程中的污染物的残留数量P （单位：毫克/升）与过滤时间t （单位：小时）之间的函数关系为：P =P 0•e–kt（k 为正的常数，P 0为原污染物数量）．若前5个小时废气中的污染物被过滤掉了90%，那么要能够按规定排放废气，至少还需要过滤A ．12小时 B ．59小时 C ．5小时 D ．52小时 11．设函数f （x ）满足f （11xx-+）=1+x ，则f （x ）的表达式为A ．21x +B ．221x+ C ．2211x x-+ D ．11xx-+ 12．已知函数f （x ）=ln （1+|x |）211x -+，则关于x 的不等式f （ln x ）+f （ln 1x）<2f （1）的解集为 A ．（0，+∞） B ．（0，e ）C ．（1e，e ） D ．（1，e ） 第Ⅱ卷二、填空题（本题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分）13．已知函数f （x ）()11523(1)x x f f x x ⎧+≤⎡⎤⎛⎫==⎨⎪⎢⎥-+>⎝⎭⎣⎦⎩，则___________． 14．把平面图形M 上的所有点在一个平面上的射影构成的图形M '称为图形M 在这个平面上的射影．如图，在长方体中，AB=5，AD=4，AE=3．则△EBD在平面EBC上的射影的面积是___________．（第14题图）15．过圆锥的轴的截面是顶角为120°的等腰三角形，若圆锥的体积为π，则圆锥的母线长为__________．16．已知函数()22x x xf xx x x⎧+>=⎨-≤⎩，，，且12x⎡⎫∈+∞⎪⎢⎣⎭，时，不等式f（ax）>f（x–1）恒成立，则实数a的取值范围是__________．三、解答题（本大题共6小题，共70分．解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤）17．（本小题满分10分）已知f（x）32xx=-+的定义域为集合A，集合B={x|–a<x<2a–6} （1）求集合A；（2）若A⊆B，求实数a的取值范围．18．（本小题满分12分）计算：（1）132034127()16(21)5---++；（2）57log443log27lg255lg4-+．19．（本小题满分12分）如图，在四棱锥P–ABCD中，ABCD是矩形，PA=AB，E为PB的中点．（1）若过C，D，E的平面交PA于点F，求证：F为PA的中点；（2）若平面PAB⊥平面PBC，求证：BC⊥PA．20．（本小题满分12分）已知函数f （x ）=a 2x–a x+2a （a >0且a ≠1）的图象经过点A （1，6） （1）求f （x ）的解析式； （2）求f （x ）的值域． 21．（本小题满分12分）已知在几何体ABCDE 中，AB ⊥平面BCE ，且△BCE 是正三角形，四边形ABCD 为正方形，F 是线段CD 上的中点，G 是线段BE 的中点，且AB =2． （1）求证：GF ∥平面ADE ；（2）（2）求三棱锥F –BGC 的表面积．22．（本小题满分12分）已知（双勾函数）()()(0)0af x x a x x x=+>∈≠，且． （1）利用函数的单调性证明()()()0f x a a +∞在，，，上的单调性； （2）证明f （x ）的奇偶性； （3）画出()()40g x x x x x=+∈≠R ，的简图，并直接写出它单调区间．高一数学·参考答案13． 2 14．15．2 16．（–∞，–1）∪（1，+∞）17．【解析】（1）要使函数()f x 有意义，需满足3020x x -≥⎧⎨+>⎩，，解得–2<x ≤3，故集合A ={x |–2<x ≤3}．（5分）（2）因为A ⊆B ，所以262263a a a a -<-⎧⎪-≤-⎨⎪->⎩，，解得92a >，故实数a 的取值范围为92⎛⎫+∞ ⎪⎝⎭，．（10分） 18．【解析】（1）原式147258133=-++=-．（6分） （2）原式()343737log 3lg25lg421444=++-=+-=．（12分） 19．【解析】（1）因为ABCD 是矩形，所以，CD ∥AB ，又AB ⊂平面PAB ，CD ⊄平面PAB ， 所以CD ∥平面PAB ，（3分）又CD ⊂平面CDEF ，平面CDEF ∩平面PAB =EF ， 所以CD ∥EF ，所以AB ∥EF ，又在△PAB 中，E 为PB 的中点， 所以F 为PA 的中点．（6分）（2）因为PA =AB ，E 为PB 的中点，所以AE ⊥PB ，AE ⊂平面PAB 又平面PAB ⊥平面PBC ，平面PAB ∩⊥平面PBC =PB ，所以AE ⊥平面PBC ，（9分）BC ⊂平面PBC ，所以AE ⊥BC ，又ABCD 是矩形，所以AB ⊥BC ，AE ∩AB =A ，AB ，AE ⊂平面PAB ， 所以，BC ⊥平面PAB ，PA ⊂平面PAB ，所以BC ⊥PA ．（12分）20．【解析】（1）∵f （x ）的图象经过点A （1，6），∴f （1）=a 2–a +2a =6，解得a =2或–3， （3分） 又a >0，∴a =2，∴f （x ）=22x–2x+4． （6分）（2）()2115(2)24x f x =-+， （8分） ∴122x =，即x =–1时，f （x ）取最小值154，∴f （x ）的值域为154⎡⎫+∞⎪⎢⎣⎭，． （12分） 21．【解析】（1）取AB 中点H ，连结HF ，GH ，∵F 是线段CD 上的中点，G 是线段BE 的中点， ∴HF ∥AD ，GH ∥AE ，∵HF ∩HG =H ，AD ∩AE =A ，HF 、HG ⊂平面HGF ，AD 、AE ⊂平面ADE ， ∴平面HGF ∥平面ADE ，∵GF ⊂平面HGF ，∴GF ∥平面ADE ．（6分）（2）∵在几何体ABCDE 中，AB ⊥平面BCE ，且△BCE 是正三角形，四边形ABCD 为正方形，F 是线段CD 上的中点，G 是线段BE 的中点，且AB =2．∴CF ⊥BC ，CF ⊥CG ，CG ⊥BG ，CF =1，BC =2，BG =1，CG 413=-=，（9分）∴三棱锥F –BGC 的表面积：S =S △FBC +S △FGC +S △FBG +S △CBG 1111121312132222=⨯⨯+⨯⨯+⨯⨯+⨯⨯=23+．（12分）22．【解析】（1）设0<x 1<x 2，则f （x 1）–f （x 2）=x 11a x +-x 22ax -=（x 1–x 2）()2112a x x x x -+=（x 1–x 2）•1212x x a x x -，（2分） 则x 1–x 2<0， 当0<x 1<x 2a <时，x 1x 2<a ，则x 1x 2–a <0，则（x 1）–f （x 2）>0，即（x 1）>f （x 2）， 此时函数f （x ）为减函数，当a <x 1<x 2时，x 1x 2>a ，则x 1x 2–a >0，则（x 1）–f （x 2）<0，即（x 1）<f （x 2）， 此时函数f （x ）为增函数．（5分） （3）f （–x ）=–x a x +=--（x ax+）=–f （x ）， 则函数f （x ）为奇函数．（8分）（3）由（1）知结合函数奇偶性和单调性作出函数的图象如图：（10分）由图象和性质知g （x ）的单调递增区间为（2，+∞），（–∞，–2）， 单调递减区间为（–2，0），（0，2）．（12分）。

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1. 考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上, 在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后, 考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上, 待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分）1. Working hard is not a __________ of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.A. signB. signalC. guaranteeD. mark2. It was the natural disaster, rather than human errors, that ________ for the death of so many innocent people.A. are blamedB. was to blameC. was blamedD. were to blame3. — Did you go to last night’s concert?.Yes.An.th.gir.playin.th.violi.a.th.concer.______.al.th.peopl.presen.wit.he.excellen.ability.A.impressed B．compared C．conveyed D．observed4. We all agree that it is good to help those in need, but when ______ comes to giving away our money, things become strange.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one5．______ernment.Chin.woul. stickto its own policy of exchange rate.A. HoweverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. Whoever6. All the photographs in this book, stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A. unlessB. untilC. onceD. if7. After seven hours’ drive, they reached ______ they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which8. A Chinese proverb has it that a tower is built when soil on earth _________, and a river is formed when streams come together.A. accumulatesB. acceleratesC. collapsesD. loosens9. — I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.—______.Don..forge.tha.you’l.drive.A. By all meansB. Anything but thatC. Take it easyD. I wouldn’t say no to this10．﹣Mom, I'll stay in to accompany my grandpa this evening．﹣________!A. With pleasureB. Never mindC. Suit yourselfD. It depends11. The writer was so ________ in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room.A. abandonedB. focusedC. absorbedD. centered12．.Th.stud.o.natura.histor.i.no.somethin.t.b.lef.t.biologists.I.fact.the i.capacit.____.th.tim.the.ca.spen.awa.fro.thei.office.i.ver.limited.A. in terms ofB. in search ofC. in view ofD. in spite of13. Peterson, a great archaeologist, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was ________ this problem, but we feel that we can't wait any longer.”A. looking outB. bringing outC. carrying outD. sorting out14. The purpose of her talking to me last night actually _______this: That I shall never trust him any more in future.A. comes roundB. comes outC. comes onD. comes to15．Don’.b.s.discouraged.I.yo.________suc.feelings.yo.wil.d.bette.nex.time.A. carry onB. get backC. break downD. put away16. The government placed _____ on the numbers of foreign cars that could be imported.A. limitationsB. administrationC. requirementsD. restrictions17. You ________ have booked the tickets in advance; there were plenty left.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t18. As is known to all, _______ opening ceremony of the 16th Asian Games held on November 12th in. Guangzho.wa.______.grea.success.A. /; aB. the; aC. the; /D. a; /19. ---We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale _____.--- Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online?A. fell throughB. got throughC. cleared upD. looked up20. Most graduates in big cities are suffering form connected to soaringhouse prices and job hunting.A. curiosityB. eagernessC. thirstD. anxiety第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

照对市爱民阳光实验学校2021—2021度上学期一中月考高一英语试卷Boys and girls,good luck!第一：听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题分，总分值分〕请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the speakers go home?A. On footB. By subwayC. By bus2. What are the speakers going to do next?A. Have a classB. Attend a meetingC. Drink some coffee3. Where is the magazine now?A. Besides a computerB. On a tableC. In front of a television4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A dressB. A partyC. The woman’s mother5. What does the man mean?A. It’s too far to go to Paris.B. It’s a waste of time traveling to Paris.C. He supports the woman in traveling to Paris.第二节〔共15小题，每题分，总分值2分〕请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。

山丹一中2019-2020学年上学期11月月考试卷高二英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）测试范围：人教必修3第1—6单元。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ADreaming of summer picnics filled with family and fun? We’ve come up with 4 of the top picnic areas across the US.Cumberland Islands, GeorgiaJust a few hours south of Savannah, this national seashore is a picnic paradise. It’s an unspoiled place in the Deep South with over 50 miles of hiking trails (小径). Covered in Spanish moss, the trails are lined w ith trees and since it’s still a rural area, the stars line up for a spectacular show at night and create the perfect evening starlit picnic opportunity.Grant Park, ChicagoIf you are looking for delicious food in Chicago, go for a taste of a 20-day, lake-front, foodie festival that happens in October each year. Grab a spot near the fountain to enjoy your picnic, appreciate the city scenery and lake views and relax with family and friends. If you are there on July 4th, be sure to plan the day to include the fireworks display at the Navy Pier.Cranberry Islands, MaineHere, you’ll enjoy natural picnics with island views. The islands are a delightful group of islands about 20 minutes offshore from Acadia National Park. You can visit the islands by private boat or ferry (渡船) service. Bring a picnic basket along for the ride as it’s a romantic picnic area to take your special someone or go for a family outing to visit the islands.Big Sur, CaliforniaThe Point Lobos State Reserve is a small gem. Besides the coastal wildlife there are rare plant communities, and unique geological formations. It’s good to have a picnic there. We recommend bringing a telescope, because much of the wildlife can be seen only at a distance.1. What are Cumberland Islands like?A. They are just next to Savannah.B. They haven’t lost their naturalness.C. They are almost covered in Spanish moss.D. They have a spectacular show every night.2. Where can you enjoy observing wildlife with a telescope?A. At the Navy Pier.B. In the Deep South.C. At Acadia National Park.D. At the Point Lobos State Reserve.3. Why does the author write this passage?A. To introduce some picnic areas.B. To share personal stories about picnics.C. To tell readers some good ways to relax.D. To offer readers tips for winter holiday.4. Where can we most probably read this passage?A. In a personal dairy. B . In a science report.C. In a travel magazine.D. In a geography textbook.BIf you are hungry, what do you do? Grab a piece of your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? Just like your stomach, even your mind is hungry. But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your dream lover, favorite star and many such absurd things. So it silently began to pay careful attention to your needs and never let itself grow. When mind loosens its freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stop.This might be the reason why we all sometimes think ＂What happens next?＂, ＂Why can＇t I think?＂, ＂Why am I always given the difficult problems?＂Well this is the result of our own karma（宿命）of using our brain for thinking of not-so-worthy things.Hunger of the mind can be actually settled through extensive reading. Now why reading and not watching TV? Because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from the childhood. Just like that to develop other aspects of our life, we have to take help of reading. You have innumerable number of books in this world which will answer all your ＂How to?＂questions. Once you read a book, you just don＇t run your eyes through the lines, but even your mind decodes（解码）it and explains it to you. The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.Now this seed is unknowingly used by you in your future to develop new ideas. The same seed if used many times, can help you link and relate a lot of things, of which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams! This is nothing lout creativity. The more the number of books you read, the more your mind will open up. Also this improves your speaking skills to a large extentand also makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary. Within no time you start speaking English or any language fluently with your friends or other people and you never seem to run out of the right words at the right time.5. What does the author mean by saying that our mind is hungry?A. We don＇t read books.B. Our creativity gets a full stop.C. We don＇t have a good memory.D. We don＇t know what to do next.6. One＇s mind is hungry because he/she .A. can＇t work out things wellB. loosens the freedom to growC. is mentally busy with many absurd thingsD. begins to pay careful attention to his needs7. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of reading?A. Helping you develop your creativity.B. Helping you enlarge your vocabulary.C. Helping you improve your speaking skills.D. Helping you run your eyes through the lines.8. By reading more, we are sure to .A. perform better mentally in the futureB. dream the wildest dreamsC. store books in your mindD. speak English fluentlyCSalvador Dali (1904—1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality withan exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L'Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist's showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities(无限). “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras，” explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration(合作) with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida.9. What is Dali's The Persistence of Memory considered to be?A. One of his masterworks.B. A successful screen adaptation.C. An artistic creation for the stage.D. One of the best TV programmes.10. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?A. By popularity.B. By importance.C. By size and shape.D. By time and subject.11. What does the word “contributions”in the last paragraph refer to?A. Artworks.B. Projects.C. Donations.D. Documents.DIn the depths of the French Guianese rainforest, there still remain unusual groups of indigenous(土著的)people. Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs. And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony of the French Republic since 1946. In theory, they should live by the French law. However, their remote locations mean that the French law is often ignored or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of＂lawlessness＂in the world.The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman form Paris called Gin. Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital, Cayenne.＂I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I have worked there on and off for almost ten years,＂says Gin.＂I＇ve been able to keep firm friendships with them. Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment. I don＇t see it as a lawless land. But rather I see it as an area of freedom.＂＂I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life,＂continues Gin.＂I prefer to work in black and white, which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.＂His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for. These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic, which brings with it not only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism, betrayal and even suicide.12. Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana?A. They are separated from the modern world.B. They often ignore the Guianese law.C. They seldom follow the French law.D. They are both Guianese and French citizens.13. Gin introduced the special world of the indigenous Guianese as _________.A. a tour guideB. a photographerC. a film directorD. a geographer14. What is Gin＇s attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese?A. Cautious.B. Appreciative.C. Uninterested.D. Doubtful.15. What does the underlined word＂it＂in the last paragraph refer to?A. The uncivilized world.B. The self-supporting hunting.C. The modern French lifestyle.D. The French Republic.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

甘肃高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.The arts, especially music, should be part of every school's lessons at every grade level. Students would be much smarter if they had some musical experience. They could improve their classroom skills, like paying attention and following directions. People develop all these skills when they learn music. Making music also lets children use their imagination. It provides students with a chance to try out their own ideas.Music not only makes children better students, but also gives them something positive to do. In a music program, children can be part of a band instead of joining a gang (团伙). Parents can enjoy listening to their children's music instead of seeing them glued to a computer or TV screen. In a school band, students get to be part of a team. They can get along well with old friends and make new friends through music.Music builds self-confidence, too. It gives children a sense of achievement and success. Making music is something for them to be proud of, and it lets kids practice performing in front of an audience. Music gives children an opportunity for self-expression, and that helps develop their self-confidence.Once again, music is important because it can make children better students, give them something positive to do, and build their character. That is why music should be offered in every single grade in every school.【1】According to the passage, music could make students smarter by________.A．improving their classroom skills and paying attentionB．improving their classroom skills and imaginationC．improving their attention, direction and imaginationD．learning music, making music and trying out their own ideas【2】What does the underlined phrase "glued to" in the second paragraph mean?A．unwilling to turn on B．always lookingC．unwilling to leave D．always playing【3】The third paragraph mainly tells us that music could __________.A．give children self-expression and self-confidenceB．bring to children achievement and successC．give children something to be proud ofD．develop children's self-confidence【4】What's the best title of this passage？A．Music is a must as a course at schoolB．Music builds children's self-confidenceC．Music makes students much smarterD．Learning music and making music2.It gives me great pleasure today to say a few words in praise of a man we will all miss very much. To be honest,I can't imagine we will do without him when he's gone.Bill Masters almost single-handed built up our sales force in the Houston area and developed the market position that we enjoy today. In only six years, he has brought the firm from a very low fifth position in the area sales to the point where we now outsell all but one of our competitors. Not only have we got 37 per cent of the market under Bill's leadership; we are increasing our share with each passing month.As you know, the company has moved Bill to northern California to work his sales magic in one of this company's most competitive(竞争的) areas. But we know that if anyone can do it, Bill Masters can, and I know you all join me in wishing him the best of luck in his new work.【1】The speech was made _______.A．at a welcome meetingB．at the opening of a new school termC．when somebody was leavingD．when they had a new manager【2】How long did Masters worked there?A．37 years B．less than 5 yearsC．about six years D．since he began to work【3】When Bill started to work in Houston area, he had _______to help him.A．many people B．nobodyC．about 37 people D．very few people【4】Bill increased the company's sale _______.A．by 37 per cent every monthB．to the second largest in the areaC．to be the fifth largest in the areaD．five times as much as before3.Thomas Alva Edison was awarded more patents on inventions than any other American. When he died in 1931, Americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him. One suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout. All electric power would be shut off in homes, streets, and factories. Perhaps this suggested plan made Americans realize fully what Edison and his inventions mean to them. Electric power was too important to the country. Shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion.A blackout was impossible.On the day of Edison's funeral, many people silently dimmed their lights. In this way they honored the man who had done more than anyone else to put the great force of electricity at his countrymen's fingertips.【1】This selection says that Thomas Edison ________.A．was the only important American inventorB．received the first American patentC．received more patents than any other AmericanD．was the first American inventor【2】People decided to honor Edison when ________.A．he made the first electric lightB．electric power was 100 yearsC．the country realized electricity's importanceD．he died in 1931【3】The suggested plan was to ________.A．turn off the lights in factories and schoolsB．observe a few minutes of total silenceC．dim all electric lightsD．shut off all electricity for a short time4.The most frightening words in the English language are, “Our computer is down.” You hear it more and more when you are on business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said, “I’m sorry, I can’t sell you a ticket. Our computer is down.”“If your computer is down, just write me out a ticket.”“I can’t write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to do so.”I looked down on the computer and every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, “What do all you people do?”“We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not.”“So when it goes down, you go down with it.”“That’s good, sir.”“How long will the computer be down?” I wanted to know.“I have no idea. Sometimes it’s down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours. There’s no way we can find out without asking the computer, and since it’s down it won’t answer us.”After the girl told me they had no backup(备用) computer, I said. “Let’s forget the computer. What about your planes? They’re still flying, aren’t they?”“I couldn’t tell without asking the computer.”“Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he’s flying to Washington, ” I suggested.“I wouldn’t know what gate to send you to. Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldn’t take you if you didn’t have a ticket.”“Is there any other airline flying to Washington within the next few hours?”“I wouldn’t know, ” she said, pointing at the dark screen. “Only ‘IT’ knows. ‘It’ can’t tell me.”By this time there were quite a few people standing in lines. The word soon spread to other travelers that the computer was down. Some people went white, some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage. 【1】The best title for the article is _______.A．When the Computer Is DownB．The Most Frightening WordsC．The Computer of the AirportD．Asking the Computer【2】What could the girl in the ticket office do for the passengers without asking the computer?A．She could sell a ticket.B．She could write out a ticket.C．She could answer the passengers’ questions.D．She could do nothing.【3】Why do you think they had not a backup computer?A．Because it was easy downB．Because it was very expensive.C．Because it was not advanced enough.D．Because it was not as big as the main computer.【4】The last paragraph suggests that _______.A．a modern computer won’t be down.B．computers can take the place of humansC．sometimes a computer may bring suffering to peopleD．there will be great changes in computers二、完形填空I was said to be the worst student in my class, and my family thought I was hopeless. I had to grade six. at that time a new teacher, Miss Sadia, came to our school.One day after class, she that I was staying alone during the lunch break. She came to me and began to talk to me. It was just a conversation. After that day, she gave me particular and it made me feel special(特别). I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that believed me , and my started to improve(提高) in her subject.Months later, she moved into a house near my . We would walk home together after school. Her constant (不断的 ) support helped me, in my studies, as I knew she would my grades both in her subject and the other subjects. I finally second in my class.Then, after grade six, she started to slowly drift away（疏远） still kept a constant(不断的) check on me. By the time I was in grade seven, we spoke, but by then I had become the in my class. When I left my school, I was with her, as she never answered the when I called her.Then I graduated and went to a good university. One fine day, our paths（路） again. I met her at a wedding.I could not asking her, "Why did you stop talking to me?""You are a clever boy. I wanted you to be a tree on your own roots, not depending on (依靠)others. Now here you are and I feel of you. You are your inspiration and do not need to a shoulder," she said. I could not say anything, but I smiled. I'll always thank her .【1】A．jump B．attend C．copy D．repeat【2】A．heard B．noticed C．learned D．sensed【3】A．stupid B．useless C．normal D．secret【4】A．attention B．attraction C．explanation D．examination【5】A．everyone B．someone C．anyone D．nobody【6】A．words B．objects C．classes D．grades【7】A．home B．school C．hotel D．company【8】A．generally B．actually C．especially D．usually【9】A．change B．look C．improve D．check【10】A．received B．came C．caught D．held【11】A．but B．as C．or D．so【12】A．ever B．often C．once D．hardly【13】A．oldest B．strongest C．best D．cleverest【14】A．out of touch B．in common C．out of reach D．in touch【15】A．road B．schoolyard C．phone D．machine 【16】A．separated B．formed C．added D．crossed 【17】A．finish B．help C．prevent D．keep 【18】A．standing B．flying C．growing D．sitting 【19】A．sad B．proud C．good D．ashamed 【20】A．give up B．get on C．look for D．take up三、其他阅读下面对话，掌握其大意，并根据汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺，并将答案写在答题纸上。

甘肃高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.My mom just bought me a new bike. Since my cousin Mary didn’t have a bike with her, she walked next to me.I thought that Mary would jump on the luggage carrier(行李架) over the back tire when I was riding. Mom knew exactly what I was thinking. “ Don’t ride the bike with Mary on the back,” she said. “It’s too dangerous. You could kill yourself. Take turns.”I nodded, but I was thinking I could handle this. A few minutes later, I turned right to a wide road. “Jump on the back, ” I told Mary. I rode fast, laughi ng as the wind blew through our hair. It was exciting, until the handlebar(车把) started shaking. The front tire dropped into a drain (下水道) and I fell off the bike, still holding the handlebar. My face, hands, and knees crashed into the pavement. The pain in my mouth was unbearable, and I tasted blood. I turned towards Mary who was on the ground, holding her knee and crying. Seconds later, it seemed that my mom’s car stopped next to us. I wanted Mom to say, “Oh, my poor sweetheart. Let me hug you and everythi ng will be fine.”However, my mom only said, “ What have you done to your face? Vanessa, look at what you’ve done!” Mom wasn’t the gentle “ I love you, sweetie” type.Sometimes, I thought Mom had no mercy. But in her own way, she was holding me tighter than I could understand—she was teaching me the lesson I needed. “ You did it—deal with it and learn from it. One day, the results will be greater and I won’t be there to help you. Think it out, Vanessa.”【1】We can learn from the text that _________.A．Vanes sa fell because she didn’t hold the handlebarB．Vanessa and Mary rode the bike in turnC．Vanessa was blown down by the heavy windD．Vanessa and Mary were both injured【2】In the author’s opinion, her mother _________.A．was always gentle to her B．encouraged her all the timeC．was cold sometimes D．didn’t care about her at all【3】What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A．Vanessa’s mother was strict with her.B．Vanessa understood her mother’s love.C．Vanessa’s mother would leave her.D．Vanessa wasn’t eager for her mom’s hug any more.2.Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food9:00—9:45 a.m. Blue TentPanelists (成员): Jami Bernard, David Kamp, Marion Nestle and Peter Singer.Hosted by Denise Gray, science writer for The New York Times.How does what we eat not only affect our bodies, but also the world? The food and nutrition experts debate the role that the diet plays in both personal and global health, and present a look at food politics.Sports writing: For the Love of the Game9:50—10:35 a.m. Blue TentPanelists: Christine Brennan, Ira Rosen, Joe Wallace and Joe Drape.Hosted by Willian C. Rhoden, sports writer for The New York Times.Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat, or covering breaking news, sports writers are anything but audience. Listen as some professionals discuss the special experience in reporting of sports news.The Art of the Review11:15—12:00 a.m. Green TentPanelists: John Freeman, Barry Gewen, David Orr, Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler.Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus, editor for The New York Times Book Review.How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales? Join this group of critics(批评者) as they discuss the reality of the book review and bestseller lists, and how they choose books for review.New York Writers, New York Stories3:00—3:45 p.m. Green TentPanelists: Cindy Adams, Richard Cohen, Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss.Hosted by Clyde Haberman, columnist for the City Section of The New York Times.Join this inspiring group of New York-centric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.【1】If you are free in the afternoon, you can attend _____________.A．The Art of the ReviewB．New York Writers, New York StoriesC．Health, Wellness and the Politics of FoodD．Sports Writing: For the Love of the Game【2】If you like sports writing, you will most probably ________.A．go to Blue Tent at 11:15 a.m.B．enjoy Jami Bernard’s talkC．listen to Christine Brennan D．attend the Art of the Review【3】Sam Tanenhaus is in charge of _____________.A．The Art of the ReviewB．Health, Wellness and the Politics of FoodC．New York Writers, New York StoriesD．Sports Writing: For the Love of the Game【4】All the four activities above ____________.A．are about writing B．will last 45 minutes eachC．can be attended freely D．will attract many readers3.Every day, in all kinds of weather, thousands of men and women jog. Why has jogging — running slowly for long distances — become so popular? Most joggers begin because they hear it is a very good exercise. Jogging makes the heart stronger and helps people lose weight. It can also help them feel better about themselves. Donald Robbins, who is forty two years old and works in an office, began jogging a few years ago because he felt he was too fat. At first he could only run about 100 yards. It took him three months to be able to run a mile. But two years later, he ran in a marathon over twenty six miles. Many joggers, like Donald Robbins, feel that if they can succeed in jogging, they can succeed in other things, and quite often this feeling helps them in their jobs.Should you jog too? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice. Jogging may be too much exercise for you. Does jogging cost much? No, it costs almost nothing. But it is very important to have a good pair of shoes that are made especially for jogging.They protect your feet and legs from the shock of running on the hard surface. How fast should you go? Jog with a friend and talk to each other as you run. If you have difficulty in talking,you're going too fast.How far should you jog? Remember not to go too far too soon. In fact, you should walk, not run, the first few times. Then do some short jogs, but no more than what you can do comfortably. After that, increase your distance a quarter or half a mile every two weeks or so. Maybe in a few years, you can run in a marathon too. 【1】The article is mainly about______.A．jogging as a sport B．jogging as an exerciseC．jogging in a safe way D．jogging as a way to the marathon【2】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?A．Jogging should be done in the early morning.B．Many people think that jogging needs one's will power.C．Jogging is time consuming.D．You should not talk while jogging.【3】Which piece of advice is NOT mentioned in the article?A．Have a good pair of shoes.B．Have a sports suit.C．Remember not to go too far too soon at the beginning.D．Ask your doctor for advice.【4】Why is jogging so popular according to the passage?A．It doesn't cost much.B．One can start jogging at any time and in any place.C．It is a very good exercise.D．One can talk with one's friend while jogging.4.Many of us have become so reliant(依赖的) on our smartphones that we use them to carry out unbelievable 221 tasks every day.A study of 2,000 smartphone owners shows that the average user reaches for their phone at 7:31 am each morning, to check personal emails and Facebook. And before they’ve even got out of bed, most of them check the weather, read the news, and send a text or two to friends. It also appeared that people will check the train times, do their banking and update what they want early in the day.In an average week, the research discovered that users pick up their phone more than 1,500 times to complete different tasks from emails to playing games and posting to social media. And the average smartphone user is on their phone for three hours and sixteen minutes a day. This amounts to almost one full day a week using their phone, so it’s no wonder almost four in ten us ers admitted feeling lost without their tool.Many owners also admitted to finding themselves using their phone without realizing they’re doing so, with two thirds saying they have managed to log in(登录) and browse(浏览) Facebook without thinking. And surprisingly, four in ten said they have, at one time or another, checked their emails automatically(自动的) without thinking. The study has also showed that our smartphones are now becoming more of a “go-to-gadget”, replacing desktops and laptops, which people only turn to for, on average, 140 tasks in a typical day.【1】Tasks carried out on smartphones are about ____ more than those on desktops and laptops.A．221B．140C．1,500D．80【2】What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?A．People often use their phone unconsciously (无意识地).B．One third managed to browse Facebook without thinking.C．Half of people checked their emails automatically.D．Six in ten people don’t check their emails.【3】The underlined word “go-to-gadget” in Paragraph 5 means “_________”.A．a funny expression B．an important studyC．a tool with intelligence D．an interesting game【4】What’s the best title for the passage?A．Are we dependent on our smartphones?B．The functions of smartphonesC．The disadvantages of smartphonesD．Smartphones will take the place of desktops and laptops二、其他Here are some things that you should do in your everyday life to improve your happiness.They may seem small, but they can make a huge difference.Get a good night’s sleep. Sleep has a great effect on your feelings. After a sleepless night, you may be easier to get angry. After a good sleep, you will feel much better. Humans don’t work well when they sleep badly.【1】.【2】. According to a recent study, people who spend 30 minutes a day outdoors report a big increase in their sense of joy and energy.【3】. Optimism is a state which is closely connected with happiness. If you are a person who is looking forward to a life “half-full” rather than “half-empty”, you will have a better chance of getting more life satisfaction and enjoyment, more satisfying work and marriage, better health and longer life.Enjoy good food. Doctors advise you to ask yourself: “What am I hungry for?” Th en really listen to your body. 【4】, and it tastes great, too. It’s amazing how much junk food is eaten simply because we think we don’t have the time to eat well. Nourish your body. It will thank you.Laugh. Find time every day for a little bit of laughter. Happiness is a practice.【5】, so is living a happy life. Once you begin to develop the practice to support your happiness, you will begin to notice changes in our relationships, your work and your attitude.A．Take a good attitudeB．Spend time in natureC．Inspire you to keep goingD．Eating a balanced diet makes you feel betterE.One’s sense of purpose is deeply connected with happiness.F.Just like going to the gym or eating a healthy diet is a lifestyleG.Studies have shown that having a good rest leads directly to your happiness三、完形填空It was in my high school science class. I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on.A ______came, “Nice shirt.” I smiled from ear to ear. Then another voice said, “That shirt belonged to my dad. Greg’s mother works for my family. We were going to ______ that shirt away, but gave it to her ______”I was speechless. I wanted to hide.I ______the shirt in the back of the closet and told my mum what had happened. She then dialed her ______. “I will no longer work for your family,” she told him. That night, Mom told my dad that she couldn’t clean anymore; she knew her life’s ______ was something greater.The next morning, she ______ with the personnel manager at the Board of Education. He told her that without a proper education she could not teach. So Mom decided to ______ a university.After the first year in college, she went back to the personnel manager. He said, “You are ______, aren’t you? I thi nk I have a ______for you as a teacher’s assistant. This opportunity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of ______.” Mom accepted the opportunity very ______.For almost five years, as a teacher’s assistant, she saw tea cher after teacher give up on the children and quit, feeling ______.Then one day, the personnel manager and the headteacher ______ in her classroom. The headteacher said, “We have watched how you ______ the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hard-working ______ over the last five years. We all ______ that you should be the teacher of this class.”My mom spent more than 20 years there. During her career, she was ______ Teacher of the Year. All of this came about because of the ______ comment made in the classroom that day. Mom showed me how to handle ______ situations and never give up.【1】A．sigh B．voice C．sound D．shout【2】A．get B．take C．carry D．throw【3】A．especially B．anyhow C．instead D．actually 【4】A．lay B．pushed C．washed D．placed 【5】A．teacher B．employer C．director D．adviser 【6】A．purpose B．encouragement C．achievement D．victory 【7】A．went B．met C．worked D．stayed 【8】A．visit B．study C．attend D．run【9】A．serious B．fortunate C．careful D．responsible 【10】A．career B．duty C．position D．part 【11】A．learning B．judging C．obeying D．imagining 【12】A．patiently B．eagerly C．successfully D．skillfully 【13】A．upset B．frightened C．guilty D．ashamed 【14】A．set off B．calmed down C．burst out D．showed up 【15】A．believe B．protect C．treat D．receive 【16】A．spirit B．intention C．action D．attempt 【17】A．admitted B．suggested C．argued D．agreed 【18】A．required B．awarded C．forced D．advised 【19】A．worthless B．thoughtless C．hopeless D．helpless 【20】A．challenging B．different C．dangerous D．strange四、其他It is the Thanksgiving Day . I have the strong desire to write about something to express my thanks to the people around me.I 【1】 ( bring up ) by my grandparents【2】are as kind and hardworking as thousands of Chinese peasants in a distant village. They worked in the field all day long and took good care of me as well .【3】 ( Honest) speaking, my parents are ordinary people.【4】 I must say that they are great educators, for they educated me to be an【5】 ( dependent ) and useful man to society.My teachers, selfless，generous, devote themselves to【6】 ( help) each individual student achieve his/her ambition.Meanwhile , I can share my happiness and【7】 (sad) with my peer students .I am happy to be with them because we have much【8】 common.I am【9】 luckiest and happiest person with all these loved【10】 (one) around.五、其他【1】At that time people would_________,(饿死) if food was difficult to find.【2】Without my ______,(permit) you can’t use my bike.【3】On mid-autumn day ,people will sit together and _____(赞美)the moon.【4】It is _____(明显的)that hard-working is the key to success.【5】The music _______(让人想起)me of my childhood.【6】In order to be____(自信的) in yourself, you must understand and experience the nature of failure.【7】I started advertising the ____(益处)of my food.【8】On the _____(相反的), students who take more exercise do well in their lessons.【9】It is good ____(manner) to shake hands when meeting your friends in China.【10】_____(worldwide) speaking, learning English well is necessary and of great importance.六、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

上学期高一英语11 月月考试题01Ⅰ．听力部分。

（共 20 题，每题0．5 分，共 10 分）第一节（共 5 小题，满分2． 5 分）听下面 5 段对话，回答第一至第 5 题1． What happened to the files?A． Fred organized them．B． Fred and Mary divided them．C． Mary organized them all．2． What are the two speakers talking about?A． Their past．B． Their hometown ．3． How many times has the man been to China?A． Once．B． Twice4． Why don’ t they carry the old man to safety?A． Because he can go there himself．B． Because the road is crowded．C． Because he is badly hurt．5． Where does this conversation most probably take place?A． In an office．B．In a shop．第二节（共15 题，满分7． 5 分）听第 6 段资料，回答第 6 至第 7 题。

6． What happened to the speakers’ house?A． Its door was left open．B． A neighbor was inside it．C． Something was gone ．7． What would the speakers probably do at last?A． Go into the house．B． Ask their neighbor for help．C． Ask the police for help．听第七段资料，回答第8至第 10题。

2021年高一11月月考英语含答案第一部分：知识运用(共两节, 满分40分)第一节单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）1.－What did you do last Sunday?－We ______ many photos at the park.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. taking2. －What do you want to do for vacation?－I _______ my grandmother.A. visitB. am going to visitC. visitedD. visiting3. — What's that terrible noise?— The neighbors ______ for a party.A. preparedB. prepareC. will prepareD. are preparing4. She read the instructions to find out how ______ the puter.A. useB. to useC. usingD. uses5. — Would you please ____ the TV a little? Jack is doing his homework.— Terribly sorry. I will.A. turn downB. turn upC. turn onD. turn off6. — Could I ask you a rather personal question? — Of course, _____.A. good ideaB. that's rightC. never mindD. go ahead7. －_______ is the weather there?－It's sunny.A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Who8. You'd better _______ before you finish your homework.A. not playB. to not playC. not to playD. playing9. －I'm sorry I didn't find the book for you.－_______.A. No sorryB. It doesn't matterC. Thank you all the sameD. That’s all ri ght10. －Must I clean my room first?－No, you _______.A. needn'tB. couldn'tC. have toD. mustn’t11. Your father likes to play golf; he is really enthusiastic ______ it.A. byB. aboutC. withD. on12. The ______ news ______ Jim. He was ______ at it.A. surprising; surprised; surprisedB. surprised; surprised; surprising;C. surprised; surprising; surprised;D. surprised; surprising; surprising13. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ______.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off14. The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than ______ inthe newspaper.A. itB. thoseC. thisD. that15. My friend ______ chess well, but he hasn’t had much t ime to play since he changed his occupation.A. playedB. playsC. has playedD. had played[学+科+16. Our family will move to a new flat in the city center, and the new one is ______ the old one.A. twice the size ofB. as twice big asC. the twice size ofD. bigger than twice17. Always read the ______ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanationB. instructionsC. descriptionD. introductions18. He wanted the man he was looking forward to______ with him.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay19. It was ______ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room yesterday .A. reallyB. suchC. tooD. so20. In order to change attitudes ______ employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.A. aboutB. ofC. toD. on第二节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)The difference between life in one country and in 21 is quite often 22 the difference between city life and village life in 23 country. In an English 24 everybody 25 everybody else; they know what time you get up, what time you go to bed and what you usually have 26 dinner. If you want any help, you will always 27 it and be glad to help 28 in return. In a large city 29 London, there are many things to see and many places to go to. 30 people often do not know each other 31 . It 32 happens that you have 33 seen your next-door neighbor, don’t know his name or 34 about him. People living in London are often very 35 , particularly 36 . This is because thepeople who they are with all day are scattered(分散的) over large areas in the evenings and weekends. 37 you walk 38 the street in London on a Sunday, it is almost like an empty town. One is 39 for old people who do not live with their 40 and have no work to go to during the day.21. A. other B. others C. the other D. another22. A. not so big as B. so big as C. isn’t so big as D. as big as23. A. same B. the same C. different D. different24. A. village B. town C. city D. country25. A. needs B. knows C. helps D calls26. A. at B. for C. in D. with27. A. get B. take C. bring D. pay28. A. any other B. any C. anyone else D. any people29. A. like B. as C. of D. in30. A. So B. Then C. Though D. But31. A. good B. well C. better D. best32. A. sometimes B. some times C. some time D. sometime33. A. ever B. had C. never D. been34. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything35. A. lonely B. happy C. angry D. tired36. A. before work B. at work C. after work D. by work37. A. If B. After C. Before D. Because38. A. in B. through C. to D. across39. A. lucky B. happy C. surprised D. sorry40. A. daughters B. sons C. children D. people第二部分.阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）AMother’s Day is an important day. It’s a day children can sh ow their mothers how much they love them. On Mother’s Day, many children give flowers to their mothers. This makes them very happy.Mrs. Green lived in a small street. She had a flower shop. People who livednear her store were poor. The children didn’t have money to buy flowers. Mrs. Green helped them. The children worked one hour for Mrs. Green. They cleaned the windows in the store. Then Mrs. Green gave them some flowers to take home for their mothers. The mothers had a nice Mother’s Day. Both the m others and children were happy.41. On Mother’s Day, children give _______ to their mothers.A. flowersB. cardsC. foodsD. clothes42. Mrs. Green lived in a ________ street.A. bigB. smallC. cleanD. dark43. The children worked one _______ for Mrs. Green.A. hourB. weekC. monthD. year44. The children _____ in the store.A. made teaB. washed the carC. watered flowersD. cleaned the windows45．According to the passage, What kind of people Mrs. Green is?A. kindB. rudeC. SelfishD. StrictBThat Will Teach You, Bear!One beautiful day, Bear was out hunting. As he walked past a fallen tree, he heard a small voice shout, “Watch your feet!”Bear looked down and saw Cricket (蟋蟀). “You almost destroyed（破坏）my house,” Cricket said.“I’ll walk wherever I want to,” Bear shouted as he showed off （炫耀）his size and strength.Cricket shouted back, “But it’s my house, and I should protect it!”This made Bear so furious that he said he would destroy the house, Cricket, and all of Cricket’s family. This made Cricket angry. “I have a friend who is only half my size, but he is strong enough to beat you in a fight.”Bear laughed and said, “Go and get your friend, Cricket. I’ll return tomorrow, and we’ll see who can win in a fight.”The next morning, Bear returned to Cricket’s house. “e out, brave Cricket,” called Bear. Suddenly he felt a terrible ache on his back. He yelled, but Cricket’s friend Mosquito (蚊子) continued stinging (叮) until Bear yelled, “I give up!”Just then Cricket appeared at the door of his house. Cricket told Bear to leave and never return. Bear quickly ran away.46.The title of the story tells us that it is probably about _____.A. making a new friendB. learning a lessonC. playing a gameD. winning a petition47.Where does this story most probably take place?A. In a city.B. In a town.C. At the beach.D. In a forest.48. What is the theme（主题）of this story?A. Time passes too quickly.B. Be friendly to neighbors.C. Size isn’t everything.D. Don’t be af raid of small things.49. What does the underlined word “furious” mean in this story?A. big and strongB. very angryC. loudD. afraid50. How does Cricket finally solve (解决) his problem?A. He gets help from his friend.B. He invites Bear to his home.C. He and his family run away.D. He stings Bear to make him go away.CHave you been asked for money by some disabled beggars(乞丐) while you’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible（可怕的）shapes（形状）? As one of the most special groups, disabled people’s living conditions（状况，条件）—not only their material(物质的) conditions, but their mental(精神的) world, really need improvement.The treatment （对待）for disabled people should go li ke this: First, don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society(社会), we can’t discard(抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as wecould. If you can be a volunteer（志愿者） and do some work for the disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.（举动）If every one of us gives a little love, the world will bee a beautiful wonderland!51. From the passage we can see that _______.A. disabled people are poor, but they are happyB. all disabled people ask for money from those who are shoppingC. disabled people’s living conditions are n ot goodD. no one would like to help disabled beggars52. The underlined word “equally” means “ ______” in Chinese.A. 平等地B. 确切地C. 正确地D. 恰当地53. Most disabled people are begging(乞讨) along the streets because ____ __.A. i t’s their jobB. they want to make a living in this wayC. more and more people love to help themD. they are a part of the society54. People have pity on disabled beggars because of the following reasons except _______.A. they are poorB. they are lonelyC. they have terrible shapesD. they do not have friends55. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The disabled like to beg in the street.B. Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.C. Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.D. The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.DThere is an old English saying（谚语）. It tells us that we must go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. Then we will be healthy. We will be rich and clever, too. This is true. The body must have enough sleepto be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who don’t have enough sleep can not do their work well and they may not be healthy. The body also needs exercise. Walking, jumping, swimming, running and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood（血液）to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.56.Kids of young age should have _____hours’ sleep every day.A. tenB. elevenC. twelveD. nine57.If you want to be healthy, you must ____________.A. sleep moreB. get up earlyC. go to bed earlyD.B and C58.The body also needs_________.A. runningB. playingC. exerciseD. sports59.If the children don’t have enough sleep. They will not _______.A.eat wellB. work wellC. be clever and healthyD.B and C60.Does exercise help us to think better?A. Yes, it doesn’t.B. No, it doesn’tC. Yes, it does.D. No, it doesEOne day an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate （拼死的）efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted（筋疲力尽） was still bravely doing her best when a dove（鸽子） saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade（片） of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man e near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.61. The ant could not reach the side though _______.A. she cried for helpB. she asked the dove to save herC. she tried very hardD. she could smell well62. The dove saved the ant because _______.A. she was the ant's friendB. she took pity on the poor antC. the ant was almost exhaustedD. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time63. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.A. a leafB. a piece of woodC. a blade of grassD. a raft64. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.A. the dove immediately flew awayB. the dove hid himself in the grassC. the ant told the dove to leave at onceD. he felt something biting him in the foot65. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.A. how clever the ant wasB. how kind the dove wasC. how the ant and the dove helped each otherD. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共60分）第一节．单词拼写。

甘肃省张掖市临泽县第一中学2020学年高一英语11月月考试题（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）测试范围：人教必修2 Unit 1~Unit 2。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AWelcome to Arundel Castle which is situated in West Sussex, England. The castle has a history of nearly 1000 years and has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world. Arundel Castle also plays a starring role in many films.The GardensThe White Garden is planted with soft white Iceberg Roses, and Snow White Lilies.The Rose Garden is newly planted with lovely old-fashioned English roses that are at their very best in June and July.The Organic Kitchen Garden produces a wide range of seasonal fruit and vegetables, pears, cherries and apples.The Castle ShopIn the Castle Shop, you will discover a wide and interesting range of gift ideas for everyone. It offers gifts and souvenirs designed to appeal to all tastes and pockets. Foods, china, books, and stationery(文具) are all available. Many are sold in this Castle Shop only.At Arundel Castle we pride ourselves on supporting local suppliers and actively encourage environmentally friendly products.The Arundel Festival 2020Saturday 16th to Monday 25th AugustThe annual Arundel Festival gets bigger and better every year. It is one of the most amazing, diverse and easily accessible arts festivals in the UK, offering a mix of visual arts, music, theatre and street entertainment.ParkingCoaches and mini-buses can drop off at the main Castle entrance in Mill Road and park in the main town car park that is opposite the Castle entrance. Please inform us when making your booking of how many parking permits are required.1．When visiting the castle, you can ___.A．get old-fashioned English roses as gifts B．see how the local gifts are being madeC．get seasonal fruit and vegetables for free D．buy eco-friendly products in the Castle Shop2．Where can you park the coach?A．In Mill Road B．Inside the CastleC．In the main town car park D．At the main Castle entrance3．How long does the Arundel Festival last this year?A．10 days B．One week C．16 days D．One monthBIndonesia declared its independence from the Netherlands on August 17, 1945 in one of the first acts of post-war decolonisation(去殖民化).The colorful independence celebrations draw upon the many traditions of Indonesian culture, including bizarre tests of agility(灵活) and strength.During World War Ⅱ, Indonesia had been invaded by Japan and followingtheir surrender Indonesian nationalists declared independence.The Dutch tried to resist the independence movement, eventually accepting defeat after four years following pressure from the United Nations.One of the most bizarre parts of the Indonesian independence celebrations is the Panjat Pinang competition where men clamber(艰难地爬) up greased poles.The Panjat Pinang game was introduced to Indonesia by the Dutch colonists, who placed prizes at the top of the pole during special occasions for entertainment.Because the poles are covered in grease or oil, one man is unable to clamber up unaided as they are unable to grip and climb at the same time.As a result, the men form teams where they help each other on the understanding that they split the goodies from the top of the pole equally.In an amazing feat of strength, one man grapples(抓住) with the base of the pole while his friends use him as a ladder to get to the goodies from the top.4. By holding the Panjat Pinang game, Indonesians want to .A. celebrate its country’s independenceB. test agility and strengthC. get the prizes at the top of the poleD. carry forward the team spirit5. The Dutch accepted the independence of Indonesia because of .A. four-year independence movementsB. pressure from the United NationsC. Japanese surrenderD. Japanese invasion6. What can we learn from the passage?A. The Panjat Pinang game dates from a tradition of Indonesian culture.B. One man isn’t able to get the prizes without help.C. The prizes will be given to the one who gets it.D. The competitors are unable to grip the pole with grease or oil.7. The best title of the passage is .A. The Panjat Pinang game in IndonesiaB. Indonesian independence celebrationsC. Indonesia’s independence wayD. Traditions of Indonesian cultureCAmericans wear black for mourning(哀悼) while Chinese wear white. Westerners think of dragons as monsters. Chinese honor them as symbols of God. Chinese civilization has often shown such polarities(对立) with the West, as though each stands at extreme ends of a global string. Now in the University of California, Berkeley, a psychologist, has discovered deeper polarities between Chinese and American cultures—polarities that go to the heart of how we reason and discover truth.His findings go far toward explaining why American cultures seem to be aggressive and Chinese cultures so passive, when compared to each other. More importantly, the research opens the way for the peoples of the East and the West to learn from each other in basic ways. The Chinese could learn much from Western methods for determining scientific truth, said Kaiping Peng, a former Beijing Scholar, who is now a UC Berkley assistant professor of psychology. And Americans could profit enormously from the Chinese tolerance for accepting contradictions in social and personal life, he said.“Americans have a terrible need to find out who is right in an argument,” said Peng. “The problem is that at the interpersonal level you really don’t need to find the truth, or maybe there isn’t any.” Chinesepeople, said Peng, are far more content to think that both sides have advantages and disadvantages, because they have a whole awareness that lifeis full of contradictions. They do far less blaming of the individual thando Americans, he added.In studies of interpersonal argument, for example, when subjects wereasked to deal with contradictory information resulting from conflict betweena mother and a daughter or a student and a school, Peng found that Americanswere “non-compromising(折中), blaming one side—usually the mother —forthe causes of the problems, demanding changes from one side to attain asolution and offering no compromise” in dealing with the conflict. Comparedto this angry, blaming American method, the Chinese were paragons(模范) of compromise, finding fault on both sides and looking for solutions that movedboth sides to the middle.8．In Paragraph 1, the author sets examples in order to ___.A．expose the contradiction between Chinese and AmericansB．show the differences between Chinese culture and American cultureC．find the reason for the differencesD．generalize the main idea of the passage9．In the opinion of Peng, compared with Americans, Chinese are ___.A. likely to find the truth in lifeB. unwilling to admittheir own failureC. unwilling to have a general idea of thingsD. likely to know advantages and disadvantages of things10．The studies show ___.A．an American treats his or her mother badly B．different ideas oftreating the agedC．different personality of Chinese and Americans D．different hobbies of Americans and Chinese11．The main idea of the passage is ___.A．polarities between American and Chinese cultures B．extreme ends of the stringC．different attitudes towards the aged D．different manners in social occasionsDIf you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice: There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentences, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammar or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening.For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve automatically, and you can be sure that with a title effort they will become perfect.12. According to the author, which should you improve first among the four skills?A. Reading and listening.B. Reading and writing.C. Writing and speaking.D. Speaking and listening.13. To improve your reading, when you read you should .A. look up all the new words in the dictionaryB. think about what you are reading activelyC. spend more time studying grammarD. copy as many words and sentences as possible14. The author seems to agree with the view that .A. everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every dayB. you needn’t practice listening if you keep on reading every dayC. being good at reading is helpful in improving your listeningD. you should take notes of whatever you are hearing15. The passage is mainly about how to .A. choose suitable listening materialsB. deal with new words in readingC. improve your English as quickly as possibleD. become fluent in speaking and writing English第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。