一、英语阅读理解训练
1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。
Hello, I'm Li Ping. I'm a student. I'm in Class 2, Grade 6. There is a new library in my school. There are many books in it. But there wasn't a library three years ago. My classroom is big and clean. There is a computer on the teacher's desk. There is a map of China on the wall. But there wasn't a computer or a map in my classroom two years ago. Five years ago there were one thousand students in my school. But now there are two thousand students. My school is beautiful. I love it.
（1）Li Ping is a student.
（2）There isn't a library in Li Ping's school.
（3）There was a computer in Li Ping's classroom five years ago.
（4）There is a map on the wall now.
（5）There were 1000 students in Li Ping's school five years ago.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了李平学校过去的样子和现在的样子的对比。
（1）句意：李平是一个学生。根据Hello, I'm Li Ping. I'm a student. 可知李平是一个学生。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：李平学校没有图书馆。根据 There is a new library in my school. 可知李平学校有一个图书馆。故答案为错误。
（3）句意：五年前李平的教室里有一台电脑。根据 But there wasn't a computer or a map in my classroom two years ago. 可知两年前我的教室里没有电脑。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：现在墙上有一张地图。根据 There is a map of China on the wall. 可知现在墙上有一张中国地图。故答案为正确。
（5）句意：五年前，李平的学校有1000名学生。根据Five years ago there were one thousand students in my school. 可知五年前，李平的学校有1000名学生。故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
2．阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. Beijing is a beautiful city. It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots(景点). We visited the Palace Museum. I saw the Chinese great leader Chairman Mao's body He is still worth people's admiration. Then we visited the Summer Palace, where the scenery is very beautiful. We also went to the Bird's Nest, and it is very great. Finally, we went to the Great Wall, really
spectacular. I heard that the Great Wall was built to defend the invasion, with many people's blood.
The trip is very meaningful. I love Beijing very much.
（1）In last ________, our family took a trip.
A. National holiday
B. winter holiday
C. summer holiday
（2）our family went to Beijing________.
A. by air
B. by train
C. by ship
（3）Beijing has many________.
A. capitals
B. bird's nests
C. places of historic interest and beauty spots
（4）We visited________.
A. the Summer Palace and the Bird's Nest
B. the Great Wall and the Palace Museum
C. A and B
（5）The Beijing trip is very________.
A. meaning
B. meaningful
C. boring
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍去年暑假到北京旅游的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane.（在去年暑假，我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。）可知是暑假。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（2）根据短文叙述我们一家去了北京。根据短文叙述In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane.We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing.（在去年暑假，我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。我们来到了中国的首都北京。）可知是乘飞机。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（3）根据短文叙述It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots（它有许多历史遗迹和旅游景点。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（4）根据短文叙述We visited the Palace Museum.（我们游览了故宫。），Then we visited the Summer Palace（然后我们游览了颐和园。），We also went to the Bird's Nest（我们还去了鸟巢。）和Finally, we went to the Great Wall（最后我们去了长城。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（5）根据短文叙述The trip is very meaningful.（这次旅行非常有意义。）可知B选项正确。故答案为：B。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来完成题目各题。
3．阅读理解根据表格，回答下列问题．
