人教版九年级英语Unit10知识点总结
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Unit 10 You一、词性转换Section A1. greet f n.) greeting2. relaxed f Q) relax3. value f (adj.) valuable二短语归纳1. shake hands 握手2. for the first time 第一次;首次3. be expected to 被期望4. arrive at 到达5. make mistakes 犯错误6. as soon as 一 就 ..7. hold out 伸出8. greet each other 相互打招呼9. to one ’ s surprise 使某人吃惊的是10. on both sides of 在 .. 的两边11. find out 查明;弄清 Section B7. basic f (n) base8. gradually f adj.) gradual9. suggestion f (v.) suggest24. go out of one ' s way 特地;格外努力25. make- • • feel at home 使(某 人)感到宾至如归26. because of 由于 27. cut up 切碎 28. get used to 习惯于 29. be excited about 对 .. 感到兴奋30. look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事31. show up 出现三.句型集萃1. be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事2. be expected to do sth. 被期望应该做某事3. It ' s impolite if you 如果你 是不礼貌的4. I wouldn ' t mind that!我不会介意这个5. It ' s + adj. + for sb. to do sth 某人做某事是的6. v. + as + adj + as + sb. can 尽可能 做某事7. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是 的8. keep sb. waiting 让某人等待五、重点句九年级英语re supposed to shake hands4. mad f ( n.) madness5. northern fn(.) north12. everyday lives 日常生活 13. drop by 顺便访问; 随便进入14. make plans to do sth.计划做某事15. on time 准时 16. after all 毕竟;终归 17. get mad 大动肝火;气愤 18. make an effort 作出努力 19. no big deal 没什么大事 20. clean …off 把 .. 擦掉 21. take of 脱下(衣服) ;(飞机等)起飞22. point at 指向;对准1. That ’ s how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. 那是人们在日本彼此打招呼应该做的。
人教版九年级英语全册Unit10知识点一、常用短语1. be supposed to do sth应该做2. be expected to do sth应该/被期望做3. shake hands (with)和什么握手4. bow to sb向某人鞠躬5. for the first time首次、第一次6. people in Korea韩国的人们7. greet sb( in) the wrong way以错误的方式问候某人8. be invited to sw被邀请去9. be invited to do sth被邀请做10.welcome party欢迎会11. as soon as一...就... 12. as soon as sb can尽可能快的13.hold out伸出14. be relaxed about对...放松/随意15. on both sides of my face在我的两个脸颊上16. be from= come from来自17. a bit/ little late 晚一点18. value the time we spend with sb珍惜我们与某人度过的时间19.in our everyday lives在我们的日常生活中20. drop by 顺便拜访/随便进入21. make plans (to do sth)计划做某事22. plan to do sth计划做某事23. on the side of the face在脸的一侧24. the town center在城镇中心25. as many as sb can = as many as possible 尽可能多的26. be on time守时27. the capital of clocks and watches钟表之都28. after all毕竟,终归29. at noon 在中午30. 15 minutes late迟到15分钟31. get / be mad (at sb)生气,气愤32.make an effort努力做33.avoid heavy traffic 避免交通拥挤34.keep sb waiting让某人一直等候35.without calling first没有事先打电话36.go abroad 出国at home在国内37. be important to对..是重要的38. bring your passport带护照39.clean...off把...擦掉40 clean the chalk off the blackboard把黑板上的粉笔字擦掉41.the northern coast of Norway挪威的北海岸42. during the winter season在冬季43. knock at/ on 敲(门,窗)44. take off脱下,起飞45. be worth doing sth值得做46. table manners餐桌礼仪47. mind your manners注意你的礼仪48. stick ...into把... 插进49.hit an empty bowl敲空碗50. point at指着, point to指向(侧重方向51. at the table在餐桌旁52 at table在吃饭53.basic table manners基本的餐桌礼仪54. my biggest challenge我最大的挑战55. on my student exchange program在我的交换生生56.there is no reason to do sth没原因做57. go out of one’s way (to do sth.)特地做某事, 格外努力做58.make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归59. a teenage granddaughter一个十几岁的(外)孙女60. talk to sb in French用法语和...交谈61.be comfortable doing舒服/轻松做某事62.behave well/ badly/ politely举止好63. behave oneself举止规矩64. as you can imagine正如你想象的那样65. be different from与...不同66.be / get used to sth习惯于某事be / get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事67. gradually get used to sth逐渐习惯某事68. cut it up把它切开69. eat it with a fork用叉子吃它70.put your elbows on the table把肘部放在桌子上71. have a safe trip一路平安,旅途愉快72. show up 出席,露面,到场二、短语用法集锦1.(1)suppose:猜想;假设suppose that表示“猜测;假设”,that可省例:I suppose he is a student.(2)be supposed to do sth被期望做某事,应该做某事。
九年级英语unit10知识点人教版九年级英语Unit 10知识点梳理九年级英语Unit 10是中学九年级英语教材中的重要一单元。
本单元主要围绕“科技与未来”这一主题展开,涉及到科技的发展、科技的影响以及科技对未来的预测等内容。
以下是对该单元中的重要知识点进行梳理和总结。
一、词汇知识1. Technology(科技):指人类在实践和认识的基础上创造和运用各种各样的人工产品和方法的总和。
2. Invent(发明):指通过创造性思维和实践活动创造、发明新产品、新方法或新方式。
3. Discover(发现):指通过研究、观察或实践活动等方式找到新的事物、现象或知识。
4. Inventor(发明家):指根据自己的创造性思维和实践活动创造新产品、新方法或新方式的人。
5. Internet(互联网):指全球性的计算机网络,通过电信网络连接起来,从而形成一个全球性数据通信网络。
6. Robot(机器人):指能够完成特定任务的自动化机器。
7. Virtual reality(虚拟现实):指通过计算机生成的一种仿真环境,使用户能够与虚拟世界进行交互。
8. Site(网站):指通过互联网发布信息或提供服务的网络空间。
二、语法知识1. Passive voice(被动语态):当我们强调动作的接受者时,可以使用被动语态。
由“be + 过去分词”构成,过去分词作为谓语的主要成分。
例如:The book was written by Mark Twain.(这本书是马克·吐温写的。
)2. Adjective clauses(定语从句):用来修饰名词或代词的从句,通常由关系代词(who, which, that)或关系副词(when, where)引导。
例如:The girl who is sitting next to me is my best friend.(坐在我旁边的女孩是我最好的朋友。
)三、阅读技巧阅读是英语学习的重要环节,九年级英语Unit 10也有涉及到科技和未来的阅读材料。
Unit101. 过去完成时(1) 构成:由助动词had + 过去分词构成否定式:had not + 过去分词缩写形式:hadn’t(2) 用法:过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。
(3) 它所表示的时间是“过去的过去”。
①表示过去某一时间可用by, before 等构成的短语来表示②也可以用when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句来表示③还可以通过宾语从句或通过上下文暗示。
When I got there, you had already eaten you meal. 当我到达那里时,你已经开始了。
By the time he got here, the bus had left. 到他到达这里时,汽车已经离开了2. by the time 直到…时候(句子用完成时态)指从过去某一点到从句所示的时间为止的一段时间如:By the time we got to his house, he had finished supper.在我们到达他就已经吃完了晚饭。
3. 英语中表示“把某物遗忘在某处”常用leave + 地点,而不是forget+地点如:Unluckily, I left my book at home不幸的是,我把书忘在家里了。
4. close v. 关adv. 接近地靠近地closed adj. 关的5. come out 出来,出版6. on time 按时准时既不早也不迟in time 及时指在时限到来之前7. luckily adv. 幸运地lucky adj. 幸运的luck n. 好运8. give sb. a ride 让某搭便车如:He often gives me a ride to school. 他经常让我搭便车去学校。
9.only just 刚刚好、恰好10. go off (闹钟)闹响The alarm went off just now. 刚才警钟响了。
Unit 10 知识梳理总结【词汇梳理】greet(v.和......打招呼;迎接)→ greeting (n. )relax(v.放松;休息)→ relaxed (adj. 放松的;自在的)→ relaxing (adj. 令人放松的)value(n.价值)→valuable(adj.贵重的;宝贵的)→ be of great value很有价值north(n.北;北方;adv.朝北;向北)→northern(adj.北方的;北部的)east(n.东;东方;adv.朝东;向东)→eastern(adj.东方的;东部的)behave(v.表现;举止)→ behavior (n. 行为;举止;态度)→wellbehaved表现好的suggest(v.建议)→ suggestion (n. 建议)drop by(顺便拜访)→ dropped(过去式;过去分词)【短语归纳】shake hands握手be supposed to do 应该做某事for the first time首次;第一次make mistakes犯错误as soon as 一......就...... hold out伸出to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是find out查明;弄清(情况)the capital of... ......的首都at noon在中午be/get mad at/with sb. 对某人很生气drop by顺便拜访;随便进入as...as sb. can/could某人尽可能...... on time准时after all毕竟;终归get mad大动肝火;气愤make an effort做出努力big deal重要的事;大人物on/at the coast在海边knock on/at the door敲门table manners餐桌礼仪take off脱下(衣服);(飞机)起飞be worth doing值得做...... stick sth. into将某物插入point at指向go out of one’s way特地;格外努力make sb. feel at home使某人感到宾至如归be excited about... 对......感到兴奋look forward to+doing 期望做某事show up出现;露面【考点总结】1.You’re supposed to shake hands.be supposed to 应该,相当于shoulde.g.We are supposed to help each other.=We should help each other.【注】suppose意为“认为;推断”时,其后常接宾语从句,在宾语从句中否定要前移。
人教版九年级英语unit10知识点倘不学习,再美妙的志向也会化成泡影;倘不勤奋,再奇妙的也会付之东流;倘不实践,再广博的学问也会束之高阁。
下面给大家共享一些关于人教版九年级英语unit10学问点,盼望对大家有所协助。
人教版九年级英语unit10学问1学问梳理【重点短语】1. be supposed to do sth 应当做…2. be expected to do sth. 应当/被期望做…3. shake hands (with…) (和…) 握手4. bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬5. for the first time 首次,第一次6. people in Korea 韩国的人们7. greet sb.( in) the wrong way 以错误的方式问候某人8. be invited to sw. 被邀请去…...9. be invited to do sth. 被邀请做…10.welcome party 欢送会11. as soon as 一… 就…...(引导时间状从)12. as soon as sb can 尽可能快的......13.hold out (my hands) 伸出(我的手)14. on both sides of my face在我的两个脸颊上15. be from= come from 来自16. be relaxed about 对…放松/随意17. a bit/ little late 晚一点18. value the time we spend with sb珍惜我们与某人度过的时间19.in our everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中20. drop by 顺便探望,随意进入21. make plans ( to do sth.) 打算做某事22. plan to do sth.打算做某事23. on the side of the face在脸的一侧24. the town center 在城镇中心25. as many as sb can = as many as possible 尽可能多的…26. be on time 守时27. the capital of clocks and watches钟表之都28. after all 终归,终归29. at noon 在中午30. 15 minutes late 迟到15分钟【重点句型】1. He should have told me about it.他本应当把这件事告知我。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit10单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. be supposed to do sth:表示“应该做某事”,例如:You are supposed to finish your homework before playing games.(你应该在玩游戏之前完成作业。
)2. be expected to do sth:意思是“应该/被期望做某事”,如:Students are expected to obey the school rules.(学生应该遵守校规。
)3. shake hands (with…):用于“(和……)握手”,比如:He shook hands with the guest politely.(他礼貌地和客人握手。
)4. bow to sb:意为“向某人鞠躬”,例如:We should bow to the old.(我们应该向老人鞠躬。
)5. for the first time:表示“首次,第一次”,如:I saw the sea for the first time.(我第一次看到了大海。
)6. people in Korea:指“韩国的人们”,例如:People in Korea like to eat kimchi.(韩国的人们喜欢吃泡菜。
)7. greet sb. (in) the wrong way:意思是“以错误的方式问候某人”,例如:You shouldn't greet others in the wrong way.(你不应该以错误的方式问候他人。
)8. be invited to sw.:表示“被邀请去……”,例如:I was invited to the party.(我被邀请参加了聚会。
)9. be invited to do sth.:意思是“被邀请做……”,如:She was invited to speak at the conference.(她被邀请在会议上发言。
九年级Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands.一.重点短语用法1. be supposed to sth.应该做;被期望做某事=be excepted to do sth. ( except +that从句;except (sb.) to do sth.) = should do sth. 否定:be not supposed to sth. be not excepted to do sth. shouldn’t do sth.2.shake hands with sb.与某人握手(shook / shaken)3.kiss sb. on +身体部位 (give sb. a kiss)4.for the first time 首次;初次5.到达某地:arrive in+大地点arrive at+小地点;get to sp. (后面出现home/here/there时要省略介词);reach+地点(及物)6.arrive late = be late迟到7.in+年份/月份/季节(早中晚);on+具体到某一天(星期/日期/被修饰的早中晚); at+具体时间点8.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 ; invite sb. to sp.邀请某人去某地 be .invited to do sth./ to sp.被邀请...invitation名词(accept an invitation接受邀请 turn down the invitation/ refuse the invitation拒绝邀请)9.make some careless mistakes犯一些粗心的错误 make fire生火 make sure确保make progress取得进步 make efforts努力10.greet sb. the wrong way以错误的方式问候某人11.wele party欢迎会12.make friends交朋友13.relaxed(adj.)放松的,修饰sb.→relaxing (adj.)令人放松的,修饰sth.→relax(v.)放松 be relaxed about sth./doing sth.对...比较随意14.happen偶然发生/ take place按计划发生(均无被动语态) happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 What happened to sb.?某人发生了什么?15.as soon as一.....就....(引导时间状语从句,“主将/情态动词/祈使句从现”;“主过从过” 16.hold out 伸出(held)20.to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 in surprise 惊讶地be surprised to do“做某事感到惊讶”be surprised at“对…表示惊讶”21.find out弄清楚;查明白(强调过程不易) find找到;发现(强调结果) look for(强调过程)22.on both sides of my face 在我的双颊上get mad at/with sb. 生某人气=be angry with sb. ; get mad about sth. 对某事生气24.drop by 顺便访问 25.clean…off 把……擦掉 26.take off 脱下;起飞27.be (well) worth doing sth.值得做某事28.rush around东奔西跑 rush to do sth.匆忙做某事 in a rush匆忙地29.a little = a bit = kind of有点;稍微30.value(v./n.)价值→valuable(adj)有价值的31.make plans to do=plan to do计划做某事 32.on the side of在....的一边33.as.... as sb. can/could尽可能... as....as possible34.on time准时(上课开会) in time及时 (突发急救)35.the capital of...的首都 36.after all毕竟37.make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事=try/manage to do sth.=try one’s best to do sth.38.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 avoid heavy traffic 避免交通拥堵39.keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事keep sb.+adj.使某人保持...40.without doing sth.没有做某事 41.everyday 每日的/日常的=daily every day每一天 42.go abroad 出国43.It’s no big deal!=It’s not a big deal!没什么大不了44.value the time 珍惜时光 45.in our everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中social situations 社交场合/情景49.knock on/at the door敲门 knock into 与....相撞 50.be helpful to do sth.做某事有帮助 51. basic table manners 基本餐桌礼仪base52.mind your manners注意的举止/行为 53.stick…into… 把……插入……stickto doing坚持做某事 stick动词粘贴 stick n. 手杖;木棍54.hit an empty bowl敲击空碗 hit 3A型现在分词hitting55.start to do sth. / start doing sth.开始做某事56.point at指着 point to指向(有距离,较远的事物) point out 指出57.at the table在桌子旁 at table 吃饭58.the biggest challenge最大的挑战challenge oneself 挑战某人自己(动词)59.an exchange student一名交换生60.thanks for doing sth.因...而感谢 thanks to多亏,幸亏61.have a great time/ have fun (in)doing sth.=enjoy oneself62.get out of one’s way to do sth. 格外努力63.make sb. feel at home 使(某人)感到宾至如归64.get/be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事65.there is no reason (for sb.) to do sth.对某人来说没理由去做某事66.in French用法语 67.because+句子 because of+短语69.how to behave at the dinner table如何在餐桌表现 bahavior(n.) 行为,表现70.be different from与...不同 be the same as与...相同 be similar to与...相似71.imagine doing sth.想象做某事(常用于否定句)72. except (prep.)除...外(不包括,“—”) →besides(prep.)除...外(包括,“+”)73.look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事74.suggestion(n.) →suggestions(pl.)→advice(n.)建议give sb. Some suggestions/advice ; advise sb. to do sth. suggest doing sth.75.eastern(adj.)东方的→east(n./adv.)东方/向东northern(adj.)北方的→north(n.) 北方 south南方southern west西方western76.show up 出现;出席 77..look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事 78. You wouldn’t believe …常用句式,“你无法想象……;79. behave oneself意为“表现得体;有礼貌”83.talk to sb. talk with sb. talk about sth. 84.take notes记笔记85. avoid doing sth.避免做某事 86.go abroad 出国二、重点易混淆语法点:句型“It’s + adj.+ to do sth.”,意为“做某事是……的”。
人教版英语九年级第十单元知识点Unit10 You're supposed to shake hands 、1、kiss 作动词作动词,,意为“亲吻”意为“亲吻”,,后面可接某人作宾语后面可接某人作宾语,,若需进一步说出所亲吻的部位时出所亲吻的部位时,,再用介词on 引入引入,,即kiss sb、 on She kissed the child on the face 、、她吻了孩子的脸。
、她吻了孩子的脸。
当kiss 作名词时作名词时,,常用于常用于 give sb give sb、 a kiss on 2、 greet v 、与…打招呼、与…打招呼;;迎接。
相当于say hello to,后接名词或代词作宾语。
或代词作宾语。
greeting n greeting n 、问候、问候;;招呼招呼3、mind v 、介意。
常用来表示委婉、客气的请求。
含动词mind 的常见句式见句式: :Would you mind doing …………??您介意做、、、、、、?、?Would/Do you mind+人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词+ doing + doing …? 某人做某事某人做某事,,您介意不您介意不? ?mind 还可作名词还可作名词,,意为“主意意为“主意,,想法”想法”change one one’’s mind 改变主意改变主意;keep ;keep in mind 记在心里记在心里;make ;make up one one’’s mind 下定决心下定决心下定决心 4、 relaxed 形容词形容词形容词,,意为放松的自在的、意为放松的自在的、be relaxed about 意为对、、、、、、感到放松、感到放松relax 动词动词,,意为“放松”意为“放松”Relaxed 形容词形容词,,修饰人修饰人,,意为“放松的自由的”意为“放松的自由的”relaxing 形容词形容词,,修饰物修饰物,,意为“使人放松的意为“使人放松的5、be of great value to 意为“对、、、、、很有价值”、很有价值”6、be/get mad at/ with sh sh、、意为“生某人的气”,相当于be/get angry with sb 、be mad about 意为“对、、、、、、迷恋”、迷恋”7.7. knock into 与…相撞与…相撞;;撞到撞到; ;knock down 击倒击倒;;撞倒、撞倒、knock over 打翻打翻8 、 be worth doing 意为“值得做”意为“值得做”be worth+钱意为“值多少钱钱意为“值多少钱be worth+名词意为“值得……”名词意为“值得……”名词意为“值得……” 8.8. manner 作名词作名词,,意为“方式意为“方式;;方法”方法”,,通常用单数形式通常用单数形式manners 为其复数形式为其复数形式,,意为“礼貌意为“礼貌;;礼仪”。
Unit10P731.风俗,习俗 custom2.亲吻 kiss3.鞠躬 bow4.应该做某事 should do sth (should 情态动词) =be supposed to do sth (be 有人称时态变化)=be expected to do sth①被期待做某事②应该做某事5.和某人握手shake hands with sb (shake —shook-shaken)6.首次、初次 for the first time7.首次见面 meet for the first time8.韩国的人们 /韩国人 people in Korea 9.巴西人首次见面应该做什么?他们应该亲吻。
What are people in Brazil supposed to do when they meet for the first time? ①They are supposed to kiss.②They are expected to kiss. ③They should kiss.P741.以错误的方式向某人问候greet sb. (in)the wrong way greet v.------greeting n. 2.应该问他应该穿什么如果她下一次被邀请去晚会。
Maria should ask what she is supposed to wear if she is invited to a part next time. 3.犯错误 make mistakes (in sth)4.迎接外国学生的晚会 the welcome party for foreign students5.交朋友 make friends6.一。
就 as soon as7.伸出我的手 hold out my hand(hold —held —held) 8.因此我只是伸着我的手站着 So I just stood there with my hand out.9.最后,我鞠躬回礼 Finally I returned the bow. 10.让某人惊讶的是 to one’s surprise11.在。
人教版九年级英语Unit10《You're supposed to shake hands.》知识点【短语归纳】1.be supposed to do=be expected to do=should do被期望做,应该expect/wish/hope to do希望/盼望做某事expect/wish/hope + that 从句expect/wish sb. to do2. shake hands 握手3. for the first time 第一次4. table manners 餐桌礼仪5. drop by/in=come over 偶然拜访,顺便拜访dropped droppingrain drop 雨滴 a drop of water 一滴水6. after all 毕竟,终究7. be on time 准时in time 及时第 1 页共13 页By the time I got to school, the teacher had begun to have class. By the end of last term, we had learned 3000 words.at times=from time to time=sometimes=once in a while 有时sometimes 有时some times 几次sometime 某时some time 一段时间for the first time第一次8. (in)the wrong way 以错误的方式(in)the right way 以正确的方式9. be relaxed about 对……比较随意be serious about对……是认真的be worried about对……感到担忧的be anxious about对……感到焦虑的be nervous about对……感到紧张的be excited about 对…感到兴奋地be careful about10. a bit/a little/a little bit/kind of+ adj./adv. 一点,几分第 2 页共13 页a little/a bit of + Ua few+Cs11. He should have told me about it. 他本应该把这件事告诉我。
12. Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time. 我所在的地方,对时间是相当宽松的。
13. We often just drop by our friends’ homes. 我们时常去朋友家拜访。
14. Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can.我们经常走遍市中心,看尽可能多的朋友。
15. We usually make plans to see friends. 通常我们都是做好去看朋友的计划。
16. We’re the land of watches, after all. 毕竟,我们是表之乡。
17. It’s even better than I thought it would be. 事情比我想象的要好得多。
18. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. 他们花尽心血让我感觉不到拘束。
第 3 页共13 页19. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t bother me like it used to.尽管我经常出一些错,但它不像过去那样打扰我。
20. I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it.开始,我想那是太奇怪了,但是现在我已经习惯了。
21. I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to things, and don’t find them so strange any more. 不得不承认,我发现记住一切东西是很困难的,但我渐渐习惯了,并且发现他们也不再那么奇怪了。
22. You should have asked what you were supposed to wear. 你本应该问清楚怎么样穿才得体。
上句中的“should have asked”是“情态动词+现在完成时”表示过去本应该做某事,事实上没有做She should have gone to Beijing. 她本应该去了北京。
(没有去)23. pretty 同quite adv. 相当,很adj. 美丽的She is pretty/quite friendly. 她相当友好。
She is a pretty girl.她是一个美丽的女孩。
第 4 页共13 页24. plan to do.=make a plan to do=make planes to doplanned planningShe has planed to go to Beijing.25. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事(重要内容,注意后面用的是不定式to do)Lily invited me to have dinner.莉莉请我吃晚饭。
invite sb. to + 地点invitation n. 邀请Thanks for inviting/asking me. = Thanks for your invitation.26. without 没有(这个词经常考,题目会单纯考它的意思,所以大家应该记住它的意思)without doubt 毫无疑问with27. around the world = all over the world = in the world全世界28. pick up 捡起挑选(捡起的意思考的较多)He picked up his hat. 他捡起他的帽子。
29. start doing = start to do= begin doing = begin to do第 5 页共13 页开始做某事(start的用法属于常考内容,记住它的这两个用法)He started reading= He started to read. 他开始读。
30. point at 指着point to 指向point out指出31. stick –stuck-stuck v. 剌截n. 棒,棍32. go out of one's way to do 特意,专门做某事He went out of his way to make me happy. 他特意使我高兴。
by the way 顺便一提on one’s way to 在某人去某地的路上in this way 用这种方法get in the way of 妨碍…in a way 在某种程度上No way 没门This way, please 请走这边33. make mistakes 犯错误(复数)make a mistake 犯错误(一个)by mistake 失误的第 6 页共13 页mistake-mistook-mistaken34. be different from 与……不同Chinese food is different from theirs. 中国菜与他们的不同。
the same as 和..一样be similar to 和..相似35. get/be used to (doing)sth. 习惯于……(这些用法大家务必记住,虽然这些用法很多,而且比较容易搞混淆,但是它们确实经常考,大家可以结合例子记忆)get/be used to doing 习惯于……be used to do 被用于做……be used for doing 被用于做…used to do 过去常常做…I wash clothes everyday. But I'm used to it. 我每天都洗衣服,但我习惯了I am used to washing clothes. 我习惯于洗衣服了。
The knives are used to cut things. 小刀被用来切东西。
The knives are used for cutting things. 小刀被用来切东西。
第7 页共13 页She used to watch TV after school. 她过去放学后常常看电视。
36. I find it difficult to remember everything. 我发现要记住每一样事是困难的。
find/think + it +形容词to do sth.I think it hard to study English.37. cut up 切开切碎cut-cut-cutLet's cut up the watermelon. 让我们切开这个西瓜吧。
cut off切除cut down 砍伐cut into 切成cut out删除38. make a toast 敬酒39.crowd v.挤满其形容词和过去式及过去分词都是crowded(crowded考的相对多些)a crowd of40. set n. 一套v. 设置 a set of一串,一套第8 页共13 页41. can't stop doing 忍不住做某can’t help doing 情不自禁I can't stop laughing. 我忍不住笑can’t stand doing 忍受不了can’t afford (to do) sth.负担不起42. make faces=make a face 做鬼脸face to face 面对面43. learn…by oneself=teach oneself 自学I learn English by myself. 我自学英语。
learn to do 学习做某事learn from 向…学习learn/know about 了解much, little44. bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬45. people in Korea 韩国的人们46. greet sb.( in) the wrong way以错误的方式问候某人47. be invited to sw. 被邀请去…be invited to do sth. 被邀请做…第9 页共13 页48.welcome party 欢迎会49. as soon as 一… 就…(引导时间状从)as soon as sb. can/possible 尽可能快的。