考研英语大纲5500词之第四篇

考研英语大纲词汇主讲：赵晓东第一部分做梦娶媳妇篇ceive- cept（握有,获得）●conceive (3)[ ☜⏹♦♓ ]con(整体,全部)+ceive(获得)=获得整体概念=构想v．①(of)设想,构思,想象;②怀胎,受孕concept (19) [ ⏹♦♏☐♦ ]n.概念,观念,思想concept ion(2)[ ☜⏹♦♏☐☞☜⏹ ]n.①概念,观念;②设想,构想●deceive (1) [ ♎♓♦♓ ]v.欺骗,蒙蔽deceit (无)[ ♎♓♦♓♦ ]n.欺骗,欺骗行为，谎言●receive （24）[ ❑♓♦♓ ]v.①收到,接到;②接待,接见（引）receiver n. 接收者，接收器receipt （无）[ ❑♓♦♓♦ ]n.①收据,收条;②收到,接到reception （6）[ ❑♓♦♏☐☞☜⏹ ]n.①接待,招待会;②接收,接受,接收效果●perceive （4）[ ☐☜♦♓ ]v.①察觉,感知;②理解,领悟●ac cept （33）[ ☜♦♏☐♦ ]v.①接受, 认可;②同意,认可accept able[ ☜♦♏☐♦☜♌● ]a.可接受的accept ance[☜♦♏☐♦☜⏹♦]n.①接受,验收;②承认,认可第二部分站如青松篇stable/stacle/state-stance/stand/stant-stin/stim-siststim 促进其余都是“站”的意思一.stable/stacle●stab （无）[ s♦✌♌ ]v./n.刺,戳stable （8）[ ♦♦♏♓♌● ]a.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚st ability （3）[ ♦♦☜♌♓●♓♦♓ ]n.稳定,安定in stability （无）[ ♓⏹♦♦☜♌♓●♓♦♓ ]n.不稳定(性)stadi um（3）[ steidi☜m]n.运动场,体育场●ob stacle （1）[ ♌♦♦☜●]n.障碍,妨碍,干扰（to）e stablish （15） [ ♓♦♦✌♌●♓☞ ]v. ①建立,设立; ②安置,使定居e stablish ment（3）[ ♓♦♦✌♌●♓☞❍☜⏹♦ ]n. ①建立,设立②建立的机构(或组织)二.state●e state （2） [i steit]n.房地产,地产 state （82） [ ♦♏♓♦ ] n. ①状态,情况; ②国,州 v. ③陈述,说明 ④规定state ment [ ♦♦♏♓♦❍☜⏹♦ ]n.声明,陈述states man[ ♦♦♏♓♦♦❍☜⏹ ]n.政治家,国务活动家 stat ic(al) （无） [ ♦♦✌♦♓ ]a.静态的,静力的 ●station（8） [ ♦♦♏♓☞☜⏹ ]n.车站;所,站,局;身份,地位 v.安置,驻扎 station ary（2） [ ♦♦♏♓☞☎☜✆⏹☜❑♓ ] a.静止的,固定的station ery （无） [ ♦♦♏♓☞☎☜✆⏹☜❑♓ ] n.文具●statistical（3） [ ♦♦☜♦♓♦♦♓☜● ]a.统计的,统计学的 statistics（10）[ ♦♦☜♦♓♦♦♓♦ ]n.统计(学) 注：－ics 学科stat ue （无） [ ♦♦✌♦◆]n.塑像,雕像stat ute （无）[ ♦♦✌♦◆♦] n.法规,章程,规则stat us （17） [ ♦♦♏♓♦☜♦ ]n. ①地位,身份;②情形,状况三.stance/stand/stant ●circum stance （9）[ ♦☜☜❍♦♦☜⏹♦ ]n .①[pl.]情况,形势,环境; ②经济情形,境况in stance（7）[ ♓⏹♦♦☜⏹♦ ]n.例子,事例,例证 in stant（4）[ ♓⏹♦♦☜⏹♦ ]a.①立即的,直接的; ②紧迫的; ③(食品)速溶的,方便的 n.瞬间,时刻 instant aneous（1）[ ♓⏹♦♦☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜♦ ]a.瞬间的,即刻的instant ly（2）[ ♓⏹♦♦☜⏹♦●♓ ]ad.立即,即刻●sub stance（26）[ ♦✈♌♦♦☜⏹♦ ]n. ①物质, 实质;②财产,财物 ③大意;a. ①实质的,真实的; ②坚固的,结实的; ③富裕的stand [ ♦✌⏹♎ ]v.①站,站立;②坐落,位于; ③坚持,维持原状; ④经受,忍受 n.台,座 standard （29） [ ♦♦✌⏹♎☜♎ ]n.标准,规则 a.标准的 standard ize（3） [ ♦♦✌⏹♎☜♎♋✋]v.使符合标准,使标准化 ●con stant（9次） [ ⏹♦♦☜⏹♦ ]a. ①经常的,不断的; ②坚定的,永恒的③忠实的 stand point（无） [ ♦♦✌⏹♎☐✋⏹♦]n.立场,观点 di stance（11） [ ♎♓♦♦☜⏹♦ ]n.距离,间隔,远方,路程 di stant（7） [ ♎♓♦♦☜⏹♦ ] a.远的,久远的四.stim/stin 篇●stim ulate （4次） [ ♦♦♓❍◆●♏♓♦ ]v. ①刺激, 使兴奋;②激励,鼓舞sting （无） [ ♦♦♓☠ ]v./n. ①刺,刺痛,剧痛; ②刺,叮stir （2） [ ♦♦☜ ] v.①搅拌,搅动;②摇动;③激动; ④轰动;⑤煽动,鼓动stir up 激起，鼓动，煽动stitch （无）[ ♦♦♓♦☞ ]n.一针,针脚 v.缝,缝合●ob stinate（无）[ ♌♦♦♓⏹♓♦ ] a.顽固的,固执的di stinct （14）[ ♎♓♦♦♓☠♦ ]a. ①清楚的, 明显的;② (from)截然不同的di stinct ion[ ♎♓♦♦♓☠☞☜⏹ ] n.差别,区分di stinguish（10）[ ♎♓♦♦♓☠♈♦♓☞ ]v. ① (from)区别,辨别; ②辨认出;③使杰出五.sist 篇●ex ist （37）[ ♓♈♓♦♦ ]v.存在;生活 exist ence[ ♓♈♓♦♦☜⏹♦ ]n. ①存在,实在;②生存,生活(方式)exist ent [ ♓♈♓♦♦☜⏹♦ ]a.存在的non existent 不存在的●as sist （18） [ ☜♦♓♦♦ ]v.帮助,援助,协助 assist ance [ ☜♦♓♦♦☜⏹♦ ] n.帮助,援助assist ant [ ☜♊♦♓♦♦☜⏹♦ ]n.助手,助教 a.辅助的,助理的v.(in)在于,存在于; (of)由…组成,由...构成consist ent （7）[ ☜⏹♦♓♦♦☜⏹♦ ]a.①(with)前后一致的②始终如一的●in sist （9）[ ♓⏹♦♓♦♦ ]v.(on)坚持要求, 坚持（强调坚决主张）per sist （5）[ ☐☜☎✆♦♓♦♦ ]v.(in)坚持,持续（强调一种精神）●re sist （3）[ ❑♓♓♦♦ ]v.①抵抗, 反抗;②抗,忍得住,抵制resist ance （2）[ ❑♓♓♦♦☜⏹♦ ]n.①(to)抵抗,反抗;②抵抗力,阻力;③电阻resist ant（3次）[ ❑♓♓♦♦☜⏹♦ ]a.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的本资料由易考教育整理第三部分飞刀切菜篇cad/case/cide-cise/cide-pend/pense-set/stall/pose-press-here落-切-悬-放-压-粘一.cad/case 篇dec ade （23）[ ♎♏♏♓♎ ]n.十年dec 十dec imal 十进（制）的decay （无）[ ♎♓♏♓ ]v./n.①腐朽,腐烂;②衰减,衰退case （35）[ ♏♓♦ ] n.①箱,盒,容器;②情况,事实;③病例;④案件cash ier （无）[ ☜☞♓☜ ]n.收银员,出纳员cash （14）[ ✌☞ ] n.现金,现款v.兑现,付(或收)现款cas ual （6）[ ✌✞◆☜● ]a.①偶然的, 碰巧的;②临时的,非正式的casualty （1）[ ✌✞◆☜●♦♓ ]n.①伤亡人员;②受害人occasion （3）[ ☜♏♓✞☜⏹ ]n.①场合, 时节, 时刻;②时机,机会occasion al （5）[ ☜♏♓✞⏹☜● ]a.①偶然的,非经常的,特殊场合的;②临时的;③不时的二.cide/cise 篇●de cide （16）[ ♎♓♦♋♓♎ ]v.①决定, 下决心;②解决,裁决decided （5）[ ♎♓♦♋♓♎♓♎ ]a.①决定了的的,坚决的;②明显的,明确的decision （24）[ ♎♓♦♓✞☜⏹ ]n.①决定,决心;②决议;决策decisive （2）[ ♎♓♦♋♓♦♓ ]a.①决定性的；②明确的；③果断的；de term ine （25）[ ♎♓♦☜❍♓⏹ ]v.①决心,决定;（强调坚忍不拔）②确定,限定a.精确的,准确的precis ion（2）[ ☐❑♓♦♓✞☜⏹ ]n.精确,精确度con cise （2）[ ☜⏹♦♋♓♦ ]a.简明的,简洁的●sui cide （10）[ ♦◆♓♦♋♓♎ ]n.自杀，自取灭亡ac cid ent （14）[ ✌♦♓♎☜⏹♦ ]n.①事故;②意外的事,偶然的事ac cid ent al （1）[ ✌♦♓♎♏⏹♦● ]a. 偶然的,意外的―ly adv.in cid ence （1）[ ♓⏹♦♓♎☜⏹♦ ]n.发生(率)in cid ent （8）[ ♓⏹♦♓♎☜⏹♦ ]n.事件,事变incident ally（1）[✋⏹♦✋♎♏⏹♦☜●✋]ad.附带地,顺便提及co in cide （无）[ ☜◆♓⏹♦♋♓♎ ]v.和...一致,相符,相同coincid ence（2）[ ☜◆♓⏹♦♓♎☜⏹♦ ]n.①巧合,巧事;②一致,符合三. pend/pense 篇●de pend （23）[ ♎♓☐♏⏹♎ ]v.①(on/upon) 取决于, 依靠②信赖,相信depend ence（4）[ ♎♓☐♏⏹♎☜⏹♦ ]n.(on)依靠;依赖;信赖depend ent（6）[ ♎♓☐♏⏹♎☜⏹♦ ]a.①依靠的, 依赖的②从属的;随...而定的in dependence （5）[ ♓⏹♎♓☐♏⏹♎☜⏹♦ ]n.独立,自主in 相反in depend ent（15）[ ♓⏹♎♓☐♏⏹♎☜⏹♦ ]a.(of)独立的,自主的in 相反in dispensable （3）[ ♓⏹♎♓♦☐♏⏹♦☜♌● ]a.(to,for)必不可少的,必需的in 相反●sus pend （3）[ ♦☜♦☐♏⏹♎ ]v.①吊, 悬挂;②推迟,暂停sus pense （无）[ ♦☜♦☐♏⏹♦ ] n.悬而未决,不确定sus pens ible （无）[ ♦☜♦☐♏⏹♦☜♌● ]a.可吊的,可悬浮的,可悬挂的append ix（无）[ ☜☐♏⏹♎♓♦ ]n.附录,附属物四.set/stall●set [ ♦♏♦ ]n.①(一)套,(一)副,(一)批;②机组,接收机v.①放,安置;②树立,创造;③调正,校正;④落山,下沉a.不变的,固定的,规定的setting （3）[ ♦♏♦♓☠ ]n.①安置,安装;②落山;③(固定东西的)柜架底座;④环境,背景set tle （12）[ ♦♏♦● ]v.①安定, 安顿;②停息;③定居;④解决,调停settle ment （4）[ ♦♏♦●❍☜⏹♦ ]n.①解决, 决定, 调停;②居留区,住宅区●stall （1）[ ♦♦● ]n.①货摊;②畜栏,厩v.(使)停转,(使)停止in stall/instal （3）[ ♓⏹♦♦● ]v.安装,设置install ation（无）[ ♓⏹♦♦☜●♏♓☞☜⏹ ]n.①安装,设置;②装置,设备install ment（无）[ ♓⏹♦♦●❍☜⏹♦ ]n.①分期付款;②就任,就职五. pose●dose （1）[ ♎☜◆♦ ]n.剂量,一服,一剂v.(给...)服药pose[ ☐☜◆ ]v.①造成(困难等);②提出(问题等),陈述(观点等);③摆姿势;④假装,冒充position （10）[ ☐☜♓☞☜⏹ ]n.①位置;②职位,职务;③姿势,姿态;④见解,立场,形势positive （8）[ ☐☜♦♓ ]a.①确实的,明确的;②积极的,肯定的;③正的,阳性的;④十足的,完全的n.(摄影)正片●im pose （6）[ ♓❍☐☜◆ ]v.①征(税);②(on)把...强加给ex pose （8）[ ♓♦☐☜◆ ]v.①(to)使暴露,受到;②使曝光expos ure （1）[ ♓♦☐☜◆✞☜ ]n.①暴露,揭露;②(to)受到dis posal （无）[ ♎♓♦☐☜◆☜● ]n.①处理,处置;②布置,安排dis pose （2）[ ♎♓♦☐☜◆ ]v.①(of)处理,处置;②(for)布置,安排de pos it（2）[ ♎♓☐♓♦ ]v.①存放;②储蓄;③使沉淀;④付(保证金)n.①存款,保证金;②沉积物deposit ion（无）[ ♎♏☐☜♓☞☜⏹, ♎♓ ]n.沉积作用,沉积物op pose （7）[ ☜☐☜◆ ]v.反对,反抗oppos ite（9）[ ☐☜♓♦ ]a.(to)对面的,对立的,相反的n.对立面,对立物prep.在...的对面●sym posium （2）[ ♦♓❍☐☜◆♓☜❍, ☐ ]n.①讨论会, 专题报告会;②专题论文集de compose （无）[ ♎♓☜❍☐☜◆ ]v.分解com pose （5）[ ☜❍☐☜◆ ]v.①组成, 构成;②(of)由...组成;③创作(作曲,诗歌等)composit ion（15）[ ❍☐☜♓☞☜⏹ ]n.①作品,作文, 乐曲;②写作,作曲;③结构,组成,成分pre position （无）[ ☐❑♏☐☜♓☞☜⏹ ]n.介词pur pose （26）[ ☐☜☐☜♦ ]n.①目的, 意图;②用途,效果pro posal （2）[ ☐❑☜☐☜◆☜● ]n.①提议, 建议;②求婚pro pose （5）[ ☐❑☜☐☜◆ ]v.①提议, 建议;②提名,推荐;③求婚pro position （3）[ ☐❑☐☜♓☞☜⏹ ]n.①主张, 建议;②陈述,命题sup pose （7）[ ♦☜☐☜◆ ]v.①料想, 猜想;②假定,以为;③[用于祈使语句]让,没六.press 篇●press [ ❑♓ ]v.①压,揿,按;②压榨,压迫;③紧迫,催促,逼迫n.①报刊, 出版社, 通讯社;②压榨机,压力机;③压,揿,按press ure （10）[♊☐❑♏☞☜☎❑✆]n.①压(力);②强制,压迫,压强im press （4）[ ♓❍☐❑♏♦ ]v.①(on) 印, 盖印;②留下印象,引人注目n.印记impress ion（4）[ ♓❍☐❑♏☞☜⏹ ]n.①印象, 感想;②盖印,压痕impress ive（1）[ ♓❍☐❑♏♦♓ ]a.给人深刻印象的,感人的ex press （32）[ ♓♦☐❑♏♦ ]v.表达,表示a.特快的,快速的n.快车,快运ex pression[ ♓♦☐❑♏☞☜⏹ ]n.①表达,表示;②词句,措词;③式,符号●de press （9）[ ♎♓☐❑♏♦ ]v. ①压抑, 降低; ②使沮丧,压下op press（1） [ ☜☐❑♏♦ ] v.压迫,压制 sup press（1） [ ♦☜☐❑♏♦ ]v. ①镇压, 压制; ②抑制,忍住; ③查禁 com press（1） [ ☜❍☐❑♏♦ ]v.压缩,浓缩 ●pess imistic（1） [ ☐♏♦♓❍♓♦♦♓ ] a.悲观(主义)的 optimistic（8） [ ☐♦✋❍✋♦♦✋] a.乐观主义的 optim ize（无） [ ☐♦♓❍♋♓ ]v.使优化 七.here 篇 ●co herent （无）[ ☜◆♒♓☜❑☜⏹♦ ] a.粘着的,粘附的in herent（2） [ ♓⏹♒♓☜❑☜⏹♦ ] a.固有的,内在的,天生的 in her it （无） [ ♓⏹♒♏❑♓♦ ]v.继承ad here （无） [ ☜♎♒♓☜ ]v.①(to)粘附,胶着; ②坚持 her it age （1）[ ♒♏❑♓♦♓♎✞ ] n. ①遗产,继承物;②传统●her [ ♒☜ ]pron.[she 的宾格]她;[she 的所有格]她的herd （无）[ ♒☜♎ ]n.群,兽群,牛群v.放牧,群集 here [ ♒♓☜] ad.①这里,在这里;②从这里,到这里; ③在这一点上,这时hero（5）[ ♒♓☜❑☜◆ ]n. ①英雄, 勇士;②男主角,男主人公heroin e（无）[ ♒♏❑☜◆♓⏹ ]n. ①女英雄;②女主角heroin（3） [ ♒♏❑☜◆♓⏹ ]n.海洛因hero ic （无） [ ♒♓❑☜◆♓ ]a.英雄的,英勇的●hers[ ♒☜ ]pron.[she 的物主代词]她的(东西)herself[ ♒☜♦♏●♐ ]pron.她自己,她亲自,她本人 he sit ate （4） [ ♒♏♓♦♏♓♦ ]v. ①犹豫,踌躇;②含糊,支吾hesitat ion （无）[ ♒♏♓♦♏♓☞☜⏹ ] n.犹豫,踌躇highjack（无）[`♒♋✋♎✞✌] v. 抢劫,劫持,揩油第四部分 女子十二乐坊篇 feas/feat/fect- fic/fac/fact-ag/act/oper- feit/fit/labor做一. feas/feat●feas ible （无）[ ♐♓☜♌● ]a.可行的f east （无）[ ♐♓♦♦ ]n.①节日;②宴会feather （无）[ ♐♏❆☜ ]n.羽毛feat ure （9）[ ♐♓♦☞☜ ]n.①特征,特色;②特写二. feat/fect/fic●de feat （5）[ ♎♓♐♓♦ ]v./n.战胜,挫败n.失败de fect （2）[ ♎♓♐♏♦ ]n.缺点,缺陷de ficiency （1）[ ♎♓♐♓☞☜⏹♦♓ ]n.①缺乏,不足;②缺陷de ficit （无）[ ♎♏♐♓♦♓♦ ]n.赤字,逆差●ef ficiency （10）[ ♓♐♓☞☜⏹♦♓ ]n.①效率;②功效ef fici ent（10）[ ♓♐♓☞☜⏹♦ ]a.①有效的, 效率高的;（in－）②有能力的,能胜任的suf ficient （14）[ ♦☜♐♓☞☜⏹♦ ]a.(for)足够的,充分的in sufficient （3）[ ♓⏹♦☜♐♓☞☜⏹♦ ]a.(for,of)不足的,不够的pro ficiency （2）[ ☐❑☜♐♓☞☜⏹♦♓ ]n.(in)熟练,精通●ef fect （66）[ ♓♐♏♦ ]n.①(on)作用,影响;②结果;③效果,效力v.产生,招致ef fect ive[ ♓♐♏♦♓ ]a.有效的,生效的af fect （19）[ ☜♐♏♦ ]v.①影响;②感动affect ion （1）[ ☜♐♏☞☜⏹ ]n.①爱,慈爱,感情;②影响●per fect （5）[ ☐☜♐♓♦ ]a.①完善的, 无瑕的;②完全的,十足的;③[语法]完成的v.使完美,改进perfect ion （无）[ ☐☜♐♏☞☜⏹ ]n.尽善尽美,完美perfect ly （1）[ ☐♐✋♦●✋]ad.很,完全●super ficial （3）[ ♦◆☐☜♐♓☞☜● ]a.①表面的;②肤浅的,浅薄的art i fic ial （7）[ ♦♓♐♓☞☜● ]a.①人工的, 人造的;②人为的,娇揉造作的office （26）[ ♐♓♦ ]n.①办公室,办事处;②职务,公职;③部,局,处offic er （4）[ ♐♓♦☜ ]n.①官员, 办事员;②工作人员;③军官offic ia l （11）[ ☜♐♓☞☜● ]n.官员,行政官员a.①官方的,官方的,②正式的,公务的三. fac/fact-ag 篇●fac ulty （2）[ ♐✌☜●♦♓ ]n.①才能;②学院,系;③(学院或系的)全体教学人员fac ility （无）[ ♐☜♦♓●♓♦♓ ]n.①灵巧, 熟练;②[pl.]]设备,设施,便利条件fac ilitate （1）[ ♐☜♦♓●♓♦♏♓♦ ]v.使变得(更)容易,使便利●fact or （15）[ ♐✌♦☜ ]n.因素,要素fact ory[ ♐✌♦☜❑♓ ]n.工厂fact （50）[ ♐✌♦ ]n.事实,实际ex ag gerate （2）[ ♓♈✌♎✞☜❑♏♓♦ ]v.夸大,夸张四.act 篇●act[✌♦]v.①行动,做事;②(on)起作用;③表演n.①行为,动作;②(一)幕;③法令,条例act ion（17）[ ✌☞☜⏹ ]n.①行动, 行为;②动作,活动;③(on)作用act or[ ✌♦☜ ]n.男演员actr ess[ ✌♦❑♓♦ ]n.女演员●re act （8）[ ❑♓✌♦ ]v.①反应, 起作用;②(against)反对,起反作用react ion[ ❑♓☎✆✌☞☜⏹ ]n.反应react or（无）[ ❑♓☎✆✌♦☜ ]n.反应堆●inter act （17）[ ♓⏹♦☜❑✌♦ ]v.互相作用,互相影响interact ion[ ♓⏹♦☜❑✌☞☜⏹ ]n.互相作用,互相影响●act ive（12）[ ✌♦♓ ]a.有活力的,活跃的,敏捷的,在活动中的activ ate（4）[ ✌♦♓♏♓♦ ]v.使活动,起动activ ity（12）[ ✌♦♓♓♦♓ ]n.①活动;②活性,活力act ual（24）[ ✌♦◆☜● ]a.实际的,现实的●ex act （14）[ ♓♈✌♦ ]a.确切的,正确的,精确的exact ly[ ♓♈✌♦●♓ ]ad.确切地,精确地,恰好五.oper 篇●opera （2）[ ☐☜❑☜]n.歌剧oper ate（4）[ ☐☜❑♏♓♦ ]v.①运转,开动;②(on)动手术,开刀,(对...)施行手术operat or（无）[ ☐☜❑♏♓♦☜ ]n.①操作人员②(电话)接线员operat ion（13）[ ☐☜❑♏♓☞☜⏹ ]n.①运转, 开动, 操作;②(on)手术;③运算operation al（1）[ ☐☜❑♏♓☞☜⏹● ]a.操作的,运转的●co operate （2）[ ☜◆☐☜❑♏♓♦ ]v.(with)合作,协作,相配合cooperat ive(4)[ ☜◆☐☜❑☜♦♓ ]a.合作的,协作的n.合作社六. feit/fit/laborcount[ ◆⏹♦]v.①数,计算;②算入;③看作,认为n.计数,计算,总数counter[ ♋◆⏹♦☜ ]n.①柜台;②计数器a./ad.相反(的)v.反对,反击counter part (3) [ ♋◆⏹♦☜☐♦ ]n.对应的人(或物)counter feit(无) [ ♋◆⏹♦☜♐♓♦ ]v.伪造for feit （无）[ ♐♐♓♦ ]n.没收；罚金●bene ficial （3）[ ♌♏⏹♓♐♓☞☜● ]a. (to)有利的, 有益的bene fit （27）[ ♌♏⏹♓♐♓♦ ]n.利益,好处,恩惠v.①有益于;②(from,by)受益●pro fit （18）[ ☐❑♐♓♦ ]n.利润,收益,益处v.①(by,from)得利,获益;②利用;有利于profit able[ ☐❑♐♓♦☜♌☜● ]a.有利可图的,有益的●favor/favour （19）[ ♐♏♓☜ ]n.①恩惠,帮助;②好感,喜爱v.①赞成,支持②偏爱,偏袒favor able/favourable[ ♐♏♓☜❑☜♌● ]a.赞许的,有利的,顺利的favor ite/favourite[ ♐♏♓☜❑♓♦ ]n.最喜欢的人或物a.特别喜欢的,中意的●col labor ate（无）[ ☜●✌♌☜❑♏♓♦ ]v.协作,合作e labor ate （4）[ i ●✌♌☜❑☜♦ ]a.详尽的,精心的v.精心制作,详细说明第五部分美女的心事篇man - mini - miss/mit/port - move/mobe/mote/mate/cur/trol- flu/fuse 人、手－小－出去－运动－流动一.男人篇●male[ ❍♏♓● ]n./a.①男性(的)②雄性(的)mal function （无）[ ❍✌●♐✈☠☞☜⏹ ]n./v.①失灵;②功能失常mal treat （无）[ ❍✌●♦❑♓♦ ]v.虐待●man [❍✌⏹]n.①男人;②人类,人manage[ ❍✌⏹♓♎✞ ]v.①经营, 管理, 处理;②设法,对付;③操纵,运用manager[ ❍✌⏹♓♎✞☜ ]n.经理,管理人manage ment（19）[ ❍✌⏹♓♎✞❍☜⏹♦ ]n.①经营,管理;②管理部门●manifesto （1）[ ❍✌⏹♓♐♏♦♦☜◆ ]n.宣言manifest （8）[ ❍✌⏹♓♐♏♦♦ ]v.表明,证明,显示a.明白的,明了的mani pul ation （2）[ ❍☜⏹♓☐◆●♏♓☞☜⏹ ]n.①操作;②控制;③应付manipul ate （2）[ ❍☜⏹♓☐◆●♏♓♦ ]v.①操作, 控制;②应付,处理●man ner （18）[ ❍✌⏹☜ ]n.①方式, 方法;②举止;③[pl.]风度,礼貌;④规矩;⑤风俗man ly（无）[ ❍✌⏹●♓ ]a.男子气概的,果断的man kind （6）[ ❍✌⏹♋♓⏹♎ ]n.人类●manu al （2）[ ❍✌⏹◆☜● ]a.手的,手工做的,体力的n.手册,指南manu fact ure （6）[ ❍✌⏹◆♐✌♦☞☜ ]v.制造,加工n.①制造, 制造业;②产品manu script （1）[ ❍✌⏹◆♦❑♓☐♦ ]n.手稿,原稿二.迷你篇●mine [ ❍♋♓⏹ ]pron.[I的物主代词]我的(东西)n.矿,矿山,矿井v.①采矿;②布雷min er[ ❍♋✋⏹☜☎❑✆]n.矿工miner al（2）[ ❍✋⏹☜❑☎☜✆●]n.矿物,矿石a.矿物的,矿质的●mini stry （无）[ ❍♓⏹♓♦♦❑♓ ]n.①(政府的)部;②牧师mini ster （3）[ ❍♓⏹♓♦♦☜ ]n.部长,大臣ad ministrate/administer（无）[ ☜♎❍♓⏹♓♦♦❑♏♓♦ ]v.①掌管,料理...的事务;②实施,执行;③给予,投(药)administrat ion（5）[ ☜♎❍♓⏹♓♦♦❑♏♓☞☜⏹ ]n.①管理,经营;②行政(机关,部门);③政府●mini ature （无）[ minj☜t☞☜ ]n.缩小的模型,缩图a.微型的,缩小的mini m ize/minimize （无）[ ❍✋⏹✋❍♋✋]v.①使减少到最少②使降到最低mini mum （3）[ ❍♓⏹♓❍☜❍ ]n.最小值,最低限度a.最小的,最低的maxi mum （2）[ ❍✌♦♓❍☜❍ ]n.最大值,极限a.最大的,最高的min or（3）[ ❍♋♓⏹☜ ]a.较小的,较小的,较次要的n.兼修学科v.(in)兼修maj or （30）[ ❍♏♓♎✞☜ ]a.(较)大的,(较)重要的n.①专业,主修科目;②专业学生;③少校v.(in)主修,专攻minor ity[ ❍♋♓⏹❑♓♦♓ ]n.少数,少数派,少数民族major ity[ ❍☜♎✞❑♓♦♓ ]n.多数,大多数●min us（无）[ ❍♋♓⏹☜♦ ]a.负的,减的prep.减去n.负号,减号plus （1）[ ☐●✈♦ ]prep.加上a.正的,加的n.加号,正号di minish （4）[ ♎♓❍♓⏹♓☞ ]v.缩小,减少,递减pro minent （1）[ ☐❑❍♓⏹☜⏹♦ ]a.①突起的,凸出的;②突出的,杰出的三.Miss/mit/port篇●miss [ ❍♓♦ ]n.[Miss]小姐v.①未击中, 错过, 没达到;②惦念;③(out)漏掉,省去miss ile（无）[ ❍♓♦♋♓● ]n.导弹,发射物missing （6）[ ❍♓♦♓☠ ]a.漏掉的,失去的,失踪的●miss ion（5）[ ❍♓☞☜⏹ ]n.①使命, 任务;②使团,代表团sub mission （无）[ ♦☜♌❍♓☞☜⏹ ]n.提交,呈送com mission （4）[ ☜❍♓☞☜⏹ ]n.①委员会;②委任,委托(书),代办;③佣金,手续费per mission （3）[ ☐☜☎✆❍♓☞☜⏹ ]n.允许,同意ad mission （3）[ ☜♎❍♓☞☜⏹ ]n.①允许进入,接纳,收容;②承认●e mission （2）[ ♓❍♓☞☜⏹ ]n.散发,发射e mit （1）[ ♓❍♓♦ ]v.散发,发射trans mission （2）[ ♦❑✌⏹❍♓☞☜⏹ ]n.①播送,发射;②传动,传送trans mit （4）[ ♦❑✌⏹❍♓♦ ]v.①传播,发射;②传递,传导●sub mit （2）[ ♦☜♌❍♓♦ ]v.①(to)使服从,屈服;②(to)呈送,提交com mit （9）[ ☜❍♓♦ ]v.①把...交托给,提交;②犯(错误),干(坏事)per mit （4）[ ☐☜☎✆❍♓♦ ]v.许可,允许n.许可证,执照ad mit （9）[ ☜♎❍♓♦ ]v.①让...进入,接纳;②承认●com mittee （9）[ ☜❍♓♦♓ ]n.委员会,全体委员dis miss （4）[ ♎♓♦❍♓♦ ]v.①免职,解雇,开除②解散inter mittent （1）[ ♓⏹♦☜☎✆❍♓♦☜⏹♦ ]a.间歇的,断断续续的●port [ ☐♦ ]n.港口port able （无）[ ☐♦☜♌● ]a.轻便的,手提(式)的port er（无）[ ☐♦☜ ]n.①搬运工人;②门房port ion（3）[ ☐☞☜⏹ ]n.一部分,一份port rait （无）[ ☐♦❑♓♦ ]n.肖像,画像●ex port （7）[ ♏♦☐♦ ]v./n.输出,出口n.出口商品im port （4）[ ♓❍☐♦ ]v.进口,输入n.①进口, 输入;②[pl.]进口商品,进口物资;③要旨,含意import ance（77）[ ♓❍☐♦☜⏹♦ ]n.重要,重要性import ant[ ♓❍☐♦☜⏹♦ ]a.①重要的, 重大的;②有地位的,有权力的●op port unity（12）[ ☐☜♦◆⏹♓♦♓ ]n.机会pro portion （11）[ ☐❑☜☐☞☜⏹ ]n.①比例;②部分,份儿;③均衡,相称report （49）[ ❑♓☐♦ ]n.①报告,汇报;②传说,传阅v.报告,汇报,报到report er[❑♓☐♦☜]n.①报告人,通讯员;②记者,报导者四.动心篇●move （41）[❍◆]v.①移动,搬家②活动;③感动,激动n.移动,活动,行动move ment[ ❍◆❍☜⏹♦]n.①运动,活动;②移动,迁移re move（9）[❑♓❍◆]v.①排除,消除;②搬迁,移动,运走re mov al（无）[ri mu:v☜l] n.①移动, 迁居;②除去●mov ie （3）[ ❍◆♓]n.电影,电影院re mote （7）[❑♓❍☜◆♦]a.①远的,长久的;②偏僻的;③关系疏远的;pro mote （6）[☐❑☜❍☜◆t]v.①促进,发扬;②提升,提拔;③增进,助长mob ile （2）[ ❍☜◆♌♋♓●]a.可动的,活动的,运动的mobil ize/mobilise （无）[♊❍☜☺♌✋●✋]v.动员●auto [ ♦☜◆]n.汽车auto mobile （3）[ ♦☜❍☜◆♌♓●]n.汽车mot or（12）[ ❍☜◆♦☜]n.发动机,电动机motor way （1）[ ❍☜☺♦☜♦♏✋]n.高速公路●mot ion （10）[ ❍☜◆☞☜⏹]n.①运动,动;②提议,动议v.提议,动议mot ive（3）[ ❍☜◆♦♓]n.动机,目的a.发动的,运动的e motion （18）[♓❍☜◆☞☜⏹]n.情绪,情感●auto matic （5）[ ♦☜❍✌♦♓]n.自动机构a.自动的,无意识的,机械的auto mation （1）[ ♦☜❍♏♓☞☜⏹]n.自动(化)●cur rency （无）[ ✈❑☜⏹♦♓]n.通货,货币cur rent （12）[ ✈❑☜⏹♦]n.①电流, 水流, 气流;②潮流,趋势a.①当前的, 现在的;②通用的,流行的oc cur （18）[☜☜]v.①发生,出现;②想起,想到occurr ence[☜✈❑☜⏹♦]n.①发生,出现;②事件,事故,发生的事情in cur （无）[♓⏹☜:]v.招致,惹起,遭受con trol （58）[ ☜⏹♦❑☐●]n.(over)控制,支配v.控制,支配五.流泪篇●in fluence （23）[ ♓⏹♐●◆☜⏹♦]n.①(on) 影响,感化;②势力,权势v.影响,感化in fluent ial（2）[ ♓⏹♐●◆♏⏹☞☜●]a.①有影响的;②有权势的super fluous （无）[ ♦◆☐☜♐●◆☜♦]a.过剩的,多余的●flu [♐●◆]n.流行性感冒flu id （无）[ ♐●◆☎✆♓♎]a.流动的,液体的n.流体,液体flu ent （无）[ ♐●◆☎✆☜⏹♦]a.流利的,流畅的flu ctuate （1）[ ♐●✈♦◆♏♓t]v.使波动,使起伏flu sh （1）[♐●✈☞]v.冲洗,奔流n./v.脸红a.(with)齐平的,同高的●fuse[♐◆]n.保险丝,导火线,引信v.熔化,熔合dif fuse （1）[♎♓♐◆]v.①扩散;②传播,散布a.①(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的;②四散的,弥漫的con fuse （6）[ ☜⏹♐◆]v.使混乱,混淆confus ion[ ☜⏹♐◆✞☜⏹]n.混乱,混淆re fusal （1）[❑♓♐◆☜●]n.拒绝,回绝re fuse （11）[❑♓♐◆]v.拒绝,谢绝n.废物,垃圾●re fute （1）[❑♓♐◆♦]v.反驳,驳斥re fuge （2）[ ❑♏♐◆♎✞]n.避难处,藏身处fut ure （25）[ ♐◆♦☞☜]n.①将来,未来;②前途,前景a.将来的,未来的第六部分嫂夫人与赛先生soph – sci – techn – form智慧-科学-技术-形式一.soph 篇●soph omore （无）[ ♦♐☜❍ ❍❑]n.(大学)二年级学生phil o soph er （8）[♐♓●♦☜♐☜]n.哲学家,哲人phil o soph y (5) [♐♓●♦☜♐♓]n.哲学soph is ti cat ed （1）[♦☜♐♓♦♦♓♏♓♦♓♎]a.①尖端的,复杂的,先进的;②老练的,老于世故的naïve （1）[⏹♓]a.天真的二.sci 篇●science （97）[ ♦♋♓☜⏹♦]n.①科学;②学科con science （无）[ ⏹☞☜⏹♦]n.良心,良知scientif ic（61）[♦♋♓☜⏹♦♓♐♓]a.科学上的scient ist（58）[ ♦♋♓☜⏹♦♓♦♦]n.科学家●con scious （18）[ ⏹☞☜♦]a.①(of) 意识到的, 自觉的;②有意识的,神志清醒的conscious ness（1）[ ⏹☞☜♦⏹♓♦]n.意识,觉悟,自觉con sci entious （无）[ ⏹☞♓♏⏹☞☜♦]a.认真的,勤勤恳恳的三.techn 篇●techn ical（15）[ ♦♏⏹♓☜●]a.技术的,工艺的technic ian （1）[♦♏⏹✋☞☎☜✆⏹]n.技术员,技师,技工techn ique （6）[♦♏⏹♓]n.①技术,技能;②工艺techn ology（41）[♦♏⏹●☜♎✞♓]n.工艺,技术technolog ical（13）[ ♦♏⏹☜●♎✞♓☜●]a.工艺的四.form 篇●uni form （1）[ ◆⏹♓♐❍]n.制服,军服a.相同的,一律的platform （1）[ ☐●✌♦♐❍]n.①平台,台;②站台,月台;③政纲,党纲form[♐❍]n.①形状,形式;②表格v.①组成,构成;②形成form al （13）[ ♐❍☜●]a.①正式的;②形式的for um（1）[ ♐❑☜❍]n.论坛,讨论会●in form （12）[♓⏹♐❍]v.①(of, about) 通知, 告诉, 报告;②告发,告密re form （10）[❑♓♐❍]v./n.改革,改造,改良information （84）[ ♓⏹♐☜❍♏♓☞☜⏹]n.①通知, 报告;②情报,资料,消息;③信息form ation （5）[♐❍♏♓☞☜⏹]n.形成,构成●de form （无）[♎♓♐❍]v.(使)变形de formation （无）[ ♎♓♐❍♏♓☞☜⏹]n.变形per form （17）[☐☜♐❍]v.①履行, 执行, 做, 完成;②表演,演出perform ance[☐☜♐❍☜⏹♦]n.①履行,执行;②表演,演出;③性能,特性per fume （无）[ ☐☜♐◆❍]n.①香味,芳香;②香水;③香料●form er（13）[ ♐❍☜]a.以前的,在前的latterpron.前者form ula([pl.]formulae) (无) [ ♐❍◆●☜]n.公式,程式form u late(6) [ ♐❍◆●♏♓♦]v.①构想,规划;②系统地阐述con form （6）[ ☜⏹♐❍]v.①(to)遵守,依照②符合,顺应con firm （2）[ ☜⏹♐☜❍]v.①使更坚固, 使更坚定;②(进一步)证实;③确认,批准第七部分原罪篇vig- vio- vit- viv活力●vig or （无）[ ♓♈☜]n.活力vigor ous（2）[ ♓♈☜❑☜♦]a.有力,朝气蓬勃的,精力旺盛的vio let（无）[ ♋♓☜●♓♦]n.紫罗兰,紫色vio lin（1）[ ♋♓☜●♓⏹]n.小提琴vio late （无）[ ♋♓☜●♏♓♦]v.违犯,违背●vio lence （3）[ ♋♓☜●☜⏹♦]n.①暴力,暴行;②激烈,猛烈vio lent （3）[ ♋♓☜●☜⏹♦]a.①猛烈的,激烈的;②暴力引起的,强暴的vit amin （8）[ ♋♓♦☜❍♓⏹ ♓]n.维生素vit al （4）[ ♋♓♦●]a.①生死攸关的, 重大的;②生命的,生机的●re vive （2）[❑♓♋♓]v.①恢复;②(使)复苏sur vive （18）[♦☜♋♓]v.①幸免于,幸存;②比...长命surviv or（无）[♦☜♋♓☜]n.幸存者surviv al（11）[♦☜♋♓☜●]n.①幸存, 生存;②幸存者,残存物viv id （2）[ ♓♓♎]a.①鲜艳的;②生动的,栩栩如生的第八部分野外郊游篇tin- tain- prise- hibit拿住一.tin 篇●con tinent （21）[ ⏹♦♓⏹☜⏹♦]n.大陆,洲con tinue （28）[ ☜⏹♦♓⏹◆]v.继续,连续,延伸continu al （4）[ ☜⏹♦♓⏹◆☜●]a.不断的,连续的,频繁的continu ous（5）[ ☜⏹♦♓⏹◆☜♦]a.连续的,持续的●intimate （4）[ ♓⏹♦♓❍♓♦]a.亲密的,密切的in timid ate （无）[♓⏹♦♓❍♓♎♏♓♦]v.恫吓,恐吓,威胁●in stinct （5）[ ♓⏹♦♦♓☠♦]n.本能,直觉,天性ex tinct （7）[♓♦♦♓☠♦]a.①灭绝的;②熄灭了的ex tinguish （1）[♓♦♦♓☠♈♦♓☞]v.熄灭,扑灭二.tain 篇●at tain （4）[☜♦♏♓⏹]v.达到,获得de tain （无）[♎♓♦♏♓⏹]v.①耽搁;②扣押,拘留con tain （10）[ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹]v.①包含,容纳,装有;②等于,相等于contain er（无）[ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜]n.①容器;②集装箱●ob tain （20）[☜♌♦♏♓⏹]v.获得,得到main tain （17）[❍♏⏹♦♏♓⏹]v.①维修,保养;②维持,保持;③坚持,主张,支持mainten ance （无）[ ❍♏♓⏹♦♓⏹☜⏹♦]n.①维修, 保养;②维持,保持enter tain （12）[ ♏⏹♦☜♦♏♓⏹]v.①招待,款待;②使娱乐;③使欢乐entertain ment[♏⏹♦☜♦♏♓⏹❍☜⏹♦]n.①招待,款待;②表演文娱节目sus tain （9）[♦☜♦♦♏♓⏹] v.①支撑, 撑住;②维持,持续③经受,忍耐re tain （2）[❑♓♦♏♓⏹] v.保持,保留三.prise 篇●enter [ ♏⏹♦☜]v.走进,参加,加入enter prise （13）[ ♏⏹♦☜☐❑♋♓]n.①事业,企(事)业单位;②事业心,进取心●pris on （2）[ ☐❑♓⏹]n.监狱prison er（无）[ ☐❑♓⏹☜]n.囚犯im prison （1）[♓❍☐❑♓⏹]v.关押,监禁imprison ment （无）[✋❍♊☐❑✋☜⏹❍☜⏹♦]n.关押,监禁com prise （1）[ ☜❍☐❑♋✋]v.包含,包括,构成（93年完型）四.hibit 篇●ex hibit （14）[♓♈♓♌♓♦]v.展出,陈列exhibit ion[ ♏♦♓♌♓☞☜⏹]n.①展览会;②陈列,展览pro hibit （1）[☐❑☜♒♓♌♓♦]v.①禁止,不准;②阻止第九部分恋爱三步曲ver/verse/vert旋转一.偶遇酒吧间●a ver age（19）[ ✌☜❑♓♎✞]n.平均(数)a.①平均的;②通常的,一般的v.平均,均分be verage （无）[ ♌♏☜ ❑♓♎✞]n.饮料con verse ly （无）[ ⏹♦●✋]ad.相反地con vers ion（无）[ ☜⏹☜☞☜⏹]n.变换,转化con vert （1）[ ☜⏹☜♦]v.变换,转化（98年单选）conversat ion（10）[ ⏹☜♦♏♓☞☜⏹]n.会话,谈话二.恋爱大校园●ad verse （无）[ ✌♎☜♦]a.①相反的, 敌对的;②不利的,有害的advers ity（无）[☜♎☜♦♓♦♓]n.①逆境,不幸事件;②苦难,灾难,不幸经历●uni versal （9）[ ◆⏹♓☜♦☜●]a.①普遍的, 全体的, 通用的;②宇宙的,世界的uni verse （17）[ ◆⏹♓☜s]n.宇宙,万物uni versity （21）[ ◆⏹♓☜♦♓♦♓]n.大学●di verse （4）[♎♋♓☜♦]a.①多种多样的②(from)不同的divers ion（2）[♎♋♓☜☞☜⏹]n.转向,转移anni versary （无）[ ✌⏹♓☜♦☜❑♓]n.周年(纪念日)contro versial （2）[ ⏹♦❑☜☜☞☜●]a.引起争论的,有争议的re verse （3）[❑♓☜♦]n.①相反,反转,颠倒;②背面,后面a.相反的,倒转的v.颠倒,倒转,(使)倒退三.矛盾千重天●verse （1）[ ☜♦]n.①韵文,诗;②诗节,诗句vers ion（1）[ ☜☞☜⏹]n.①型,版本;②译本,译文;③说法,看法versus/vs.（4）[ ☜♦☜♦]prep.①与...相对,与...相比;②以...为对手,对vers at ile(无) [ ☜♦☜♦♋♓●]a.①通用的, 万用的;②多才多艺的,多方面的●vert ical （4）[ ☜♦♓☜●]a.垂直的,竖的n.垂线advertise （14）[ ✌♎☜♦♋✋]v.做广告per verted （无）[☐☜☜♦♓♎]a.堕落的,变坏的,违反常情的a vert （无）[☜☜♦]v.①防止,避免;②转移(目光,注意力等)in vert （无）[♓⏹☜♦]v.倒置,倒转,颠倒第十部分大佛东来篇fer 来●pre fer （18）[☐❑♓♐☜]v.(to)更喜欢,宁愿prefer able[ ☐❑♏♐☜❑☜♌●]a.(to)更可取的,更好的prefer ence[ ☐❑♏♐☜❑☜⏹♦]n.①(for,to)偏爱,喜爱;②优惠;③优先选择●re fer （22）[❑♓♐☜]v.①参考,查阅,查询;②(to)提到,引用;③提交,上呈refer ence[ ❑♏♐❑☜⏹♦]n.①提及,涉及;②参考,参考书目;③证明书（人）;④介绍（人）●suf fer （21）[ s✈♐☜]v.①(from)受痛苦,患病;②受损失;③遭受;④忍受,忍耐●dif fer （97）[ ♎♓♐☜]v.①(from)与...不同;②(with)与...意见不同differ ence[ ♎♓♐☜❑☜⏹♦]n.差别,差异,分歧differ ent[ ♎♓♐❑☜⏹♦]a.差异的,差异的,不同的different iate（无）[ ♎♓♐☜❑♏⏹☞♓♏♓♦]v.①区分, 区别;②(使)不同●con fer （10）[ ☜⏹♐☜]v.①商谈, 商议;②授予,赋予confer ence[ ⏹♐☜❑☜⏹♦]n.会议,讨论会of fer （34）[ ♐☜]v.提供,提出,呈现,出现n.提议,提供trans fer （12）[♦❑✌⏹♦♐☜]v.①转移,调动;②转车;③转业,转学;④转让,过户●in fer （23）[♓⏹♐☜]v.推论,推断inter fere （6）[ ♓⏹♦☜♐♓☜]v.①(in) 干涉, 干预;②(with)妨碍,打扰interfer ence （1）[ ♓⏹♦☜♐♓☜❑☜⏹♦]n.①(in)干涉,干预;②(with)妨碍,打扰●in terior （7）[♓⏹♦♓☜❑♓☜]a.内部的,里面的n.内部,内地in ferior （4）[♓⏹♐♓☜❑♓☜]a.①(to)下等的,下级的;②差的,次的n.下级,晚辈super ior （2）[♦◆☐♓☜❑♓☜]a.①优良的, 卓越的;②(to)较...多的,优于...n.上级,长官superior ity（1）[♦◆☎✆☐♓☜❑♓❑♓♦♓]n.优越性,优势circum ference （无）[♦☜✈❍♐☜❑☜⏹♦]n.圆周,周围第十一部分声如洪钟篇voc/voke- phone 声音●micro phone （无）[ ❍♋✋❑☜♐☜☺⏹]n.话筒,扩音器tele phone （8）[ ♦♏●♓♐☜◆⏹]n.电话,电话机v.打电话sym phony （无）[ ♦♓❍♐☜⏹♓]n.①交响乐,交响曲;②(色彩等的)和谐,协调●ad vocate （17）[ ✌♎☜♓♦]n.提倡者,鼓吹者v.提倡,鼓吹pro voke （无）[☐❑☜☜◆]v.①挑动;②招惹③激发;voc abulary （41）[ ☜✌♌◆●☜❑♓]n.①词汇, 词汇量;②词汇表voc ation （4）[ ☜◆♏♓☞☜⏹]n.职业,行业第十二部分媒体篇med 中间●metal （2）[ ❍♏♦●]n.金属,金属制品medal （5）[ ❍♏♎●]n.奖章,勋章,纪念章med ical （37）[ ❍♏♎♓☜●]a.①医学的, 医疗的, 医药的;②内科的med icine （13）[ ❍♏♎♦♓⏹ ♎♓♦♓⏹]n.①内服药,医药;②医术;③医学,内科学●Med iterranean （无）[ ❍♏♎♓♦☜❑♏♓⏹☜⏹]n./a.地中海(的)med ium([pl.]media) （5）[ ❍♓♎☜❍]n.①中间,适中;②媒介物,介质,传导体a.中等的,适中的med ia （13）[ ❍♓♎☜]n.媒体●im mediate （14）[♓❍♓♎☜♦]a.①立即的, 即时的;②直接的,最接近的inter med iate （无）[ ♓⏹♦☜❍♓♎☜♦]a.①中间的,居间的;②中级的n.中间体,媒介物第十三部分打斗篇dyn/pote/fort/force- bat/fend/fense- crime力量-打斗-罪一. dyn/pote 篇●dyn amic(al) (2) [♎♋♓⏹✌❍♓]a.①动力的,电动的;②有生气的dyn asty (无) [ ♎♓⏹☜♦♦♓]n.王朝,朝代pot ent （无）[ ☐☜◆♦☜⏹♦]a.强有力的im potent （无）[ ♓❍☐☜♦☜⏹♦]a.无力的omni potent (无) [ ❍⏹♓☐☜♦☜⏹♦]a.万能的pot ential （20）[☐☜♦♏⏹☞☎☜✆●]a.①潜在的,可能的;②势的,位的n.潜能,潜力二. fort/force 篇●com fort （3）[ ✈❍♐☜♦]n.①舒适, 安逸;②安慰,慰问v.安慰,使舒适comfort able （7）[ ✈❍♐☜♦☜♌●]a.舒适的,自在的ef fort （19）[ ♏♐☜♦]n.努力,艰难的尝试●fort une （4）[ ♐♦☞☜⏹]n.①命运, 运气;②财产mis fortune[❍♓♦♐♦☞☜⏹]n.不幸,灾祸,灾难fortun ate （10）[ ♐♦☞☜⏹♓♦]a.幸运的,侥幸的un fortunately[✈⏹♐♦☺⏹☜♦●✋]ad.不幸地●afford （7）[☜♐♎]v.①担负得起,买得起,花得起(时间);②供给,给予en force （1）[♓⏹♐♦]v.①实施,执行;②强制三.bat/fend/fense- crime 篇●bat （无）[♌✌♦ ♌♦]n.①球拍, 球棒, 短棒;②蝙蝠de bate （14）[♎♓♌♏♓♦]v./n.争论,辩论com bat （1）[ ❍♌☜♦]v./n.战斗,搏斗,格斗battle （1）[ ♌✌♦●]n.①战役, 战斗;②斗争v.战斗,斗争,搏斗battery （无）[ ♌✌♦☜❑♓]n.①电池(组);②炮兵连,炮组●of fend （6）[☜♐♏⏹♎]v.①冒犯, 触犯, 得罪;②使不快,使恼火of fense/offence （无）[☜♐♏⏹♦]n.①犯罪, 犯规, 过错;②冒犯,触怒of fensive （1）[☜♐♏⏹♦♓]a.冒犯的,攻击的n.攻势,进攻de fend （11）[♎♓♐♏⏹♎]v.①防守,保卫;②为...辩护,为...答辩de fense/defence （1）[♎♓♐♏⏹♦]n.①防御,保卫;②[pl.]防务工事;③辩护,答辩●crime （12）[ ❑♋♓❍]n.罪行,犯罪commit crimes 犯罪crim in al （12）[ ❑♓❍♓⏹●]n.罪犯,刑事犯a.犯罪的,刑事的criminal activities 犯罪活动criminal behavior 犯罪行为dis criminate （无）[♎♓♦❑♓❍♓⏹♏♓♦]v.①区别, 辨别;②(against)有差别地对待,歧视第十四部分独坐深山篇side 坐●pre side （17）[☐❑♓♋♓♎]v.(at,over)主持presid ent[ ☐❑♏♓♎☜⏹♦]n.总统,校长,会长,主席re sid ence （2）[ ❑♏♓♎☜⏹♦]n.住处,住宅resid ent （4）[ ❑♏♓♎☜⏹♦]n.居民,常住者a.居住的●con sider （72）[ ☜⏹♦♓♎☜]v.①认为,把...看作;②考虑,细想;。

2020年考研英语：大纲5500词解析(44) 考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面为你精心准备了“2020年考研英语：大纲5500词解析(44)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取的考试资讯!2020年考研英语：大纲5500词解析(44) 1 gracious a.亲切的,客气的;宽厚的,仁慈的2 grade n.等级,级别;年级;分数 v.分等,分级3 gradual a.逐渐的,逐步的4 graduate n.大学毕业生,研究生 v.大学毕业a.毕了业的5 grain n.谷物,谷类;颗粒,细粒6 gramme n.(gram)克7 grammar n.语法,语法书8 grand a.盛大的,豪华的;重大的,主要的9 grandmother n.祖母,外祖母10 grant v.同意,准予;授予 n.授予物;津贴;转让证书11 grape n.葡萄12 graph n.图表,曲线图13 graphic a.绘画似的, 图解的,生动的14 grasp v./n.抓住,抓紧;掌握,领会15 grass n.草，草地16 grateful a.(to,for)感激的;感谢的17 gratitude n.感激,感谢18 grave n.坟墓 a.严肃的,庄重的19 gravity n.重力,引力;严肃,庄重20 graze vi.吃青草 vt.放牧;擦伤;掠过 .n.擦伤(处)21 grease n.动物脂,油脂,润滑脂 v.抹油,润滑22 great a.伟大的;重要的;大量的;很好的;美好的23 greedy a.贪吃的,贪婪的,渴望的24 green a.绿色的;生的;未成熟的 n.绿色;蔬菜;植物25 greenhouse n.温室26 greet v.致敬,敬意,迎接;扑(鼻),入(耳),触(目)27 greeting n.问候,致敬28 grey n./a.(gray)灰色(的)29 grief n.悲伤，悲痛;悲伤的事，悲痛的缘由30 grieve v.使悲伤,使伤心31 grim a.严酷的，令人害怕的;不愉快的，讨厌的32 grin n./vi.露齿而笑，咧嘴一笑33 grind v.磨(碎),碾(碎)34 grip v./n.紧握,抓紧;掌握35 groan v./n.呻吟36 grocer n.食品商,杂货商37 grope n./v.摸索,探索38 gross a.总的,毛(重)的;粗鲁的,粗俗的 n.总额39 ground n.地，地面，土地;场地，场所;理由，根据40 group n.群,组 v.分组41 grow v.生长，成长;渐渐变成;栽培，种植;发展42 grown-up a.成长的,成熟的,成人的 n.成年人43 growth n.生长,增长,发展44 guarantee n.保证,保证书 v.保证,担保45 guard v./n.保卫，守卫，提防 n.哨兵，警卫，看守46 guess v./n.猜测，推测;以为;猜想[同]surmise47 guest n.客人,宾客,旅客48 guidance n.引导,指导49 guide n.领路人;指南,导游 v.领路;指导;支配;管理50 guideline n.指导方针，指导原则，准则，标准2020年考研英语：大纲5500词解析(43) 1 geography n.地理(学)2 geology n.地质(学)3 geometry n.几何(学)4 germ n.微生物,细菌5 gesture n.姿势,姿态,手势 v.做手势6 get v.获得，得到使，使得变得，成为到达7 ghost n.鬼魂,幽灵8 giant n.巨人 a.巨大的9 gift n.礼品,赠品天赋,才能10 gigantic a.巨大的,庞大的11 giggle vi./n.痴笑咯咯地笑 vt.咯咯地笑着说12 girl n.少女，姑娘，女孩女职员13 give v.给，授予供给献出，让步捐赠发表14 glad a.高兴的，快活的乐意的，情愿的15 glamor n.(glamour)魅力魔法 vt.迷惑16 glance v.(at,over)扫视 n.匆匆看,一瞥,一眼17 glare vi.怒目而视发射强光 n.强光怒视炫耀18 glass n.玻璃玻璃杯镜子(pl.)眼镜19 glide n./v.溜,滑行(时间)消逝20 glimpse n./v.一瞥,瞥见21 glitter n.光辉,灿烂 v.闪闪发光闪耀22 global a.球形的全球的,全世界的多方面的23 globe n.球体,地球仪地球,世界24 gloomy a.阴暗的,阴沉的,令人沮丧的,阴郁的25 glorious a.壮丽的,辉煌的光荣的26 glory n.光荣,荣誉27 glove n.手套28 glow v.发热,发光,发红 n.白热29 glue n.胶,胶水 v.胶合,粘贴30 go v.去，离开走放置变成运转 n.围棋31 goal n.目的,目标守门员,球门进球32 goat n.山羊33 god n.上帝(小写god泛指所有的“神，神像”)34 gold n.金，黄金金币金黄色 a.金的，金制的35 golden a.金黄色的贵重的,极好的36 golf n.高尔夫球37 good a.好的善良的擅长的乖的 n.好处利益38 goodby int.(goodbye)再见39 goodness n.善良，仁慈(食物等)精华 int.天哪40 goods n.(pl.)货物，商品41 goose n.(pl.geese)鹅,雌鹅,鹅肉42 gorgeous a.华丽的灿烂的美丽的宜人的棒的43 gossip n./v.(说)闲话,闲聊44 govern v.统治,管理决定,支配45 government n.政府,内阁管理,支配政治,政体46 governor n.统治者,管理者,总督,州(省)长47 gown n.长袍，特殊场合穿的长服48 grab v./n.(at)抓(住)夺(得)49 grace n.优美,文雅恩惠,恩泽宽限,缓刑感恩祷告50 graceful a.优美的,文雅的,大方的2020年考研英语：大纲5500词解析(42) 1 funny a.滑稽的,可笑的2 fur n.毛,毛皮3 furious a.狂怒的,狂暴的,猛烈的4 furnace n.炉子,熔炉5 furnish v.供应,提供;装备,布置6 furniture n.家具7 further ad./a.更远,更往前;进一步 v.促进,增进8 furthermore ad.而且,此外9 fuse n.保险丝,导火线,引信 v.熔化,熔合10 fuss n./v.忙乱,大惊小怪11 futile a.无效的，无用的，无希望的12 future n.将来,未来;前途,前景 a.将来的,未来的13 gain v.获得;增加;表等走快 n.增进,增加;收益14 galaxy n.星系;(the Galaxy)银河(系);一群显赫的人15 gallery n.长廊,画廊,美术馆16 gallon n.加仑17 gallop v./n.奔驰,飞奔18 gamble n./v.投机,冒险;赌博19 game n.游戏，娱乐;比赛;(pl.)运动会 vi.赌博20 gang n.一帮,一群,一伙21 gaol n.(jail)监狱;(不加冠词)监禁 vt.使…坐牢22 gap n.缺口;差距;空白;缺乏23 garage n.车库,飞机库;修车厂24 garbage n.垃圾25 garden n.(菜,花)园;公园26 garlic n.蒜，大蒜粉27 garment n.(一件)衣服28 gas n.气体;煤气;汽油;毒气vt.毒(死);加油29 gasoline n.(gasolene)汽油30 gasp n.喘息,气喘 v.喘息;气吁吁地说31 gate n.大门;入口;观众人数，门票收入32 gather v.聚集,聚拢;推测,推断33 gauge n.标准尺寸;规格;量规,量表 v.测量34 gay a.快乐的,愉快的,色彩鲜艳的 n.同性恋35 gaze v./n.凝视,注视36 gear n.齿轮,传动装置 v.(to)调整,使适合37 gender n.(生理上的)性;(名词、代词等的)性38 gene n.基因39 general a.一般的,普通的;总的,大体的 n.将军40 generalize v.(generalise)归纳,概括;推广,普及41 generate vt.产生,发生;生殖42 generation n.产生,发生;一代(人)43 generator n.发电机,发生器44 generous a.宽宏大量的,慷慨的45 genetic a.遗传(学)的 n.[-s]遗传学46 genius n.天才47 gentle a.和蔼的,文雅的,有礼貌的48 gentleman n.绅士,先生49 gently ad.文雅地,有礼貌地;轻轻地50 genuine a.真正的,名副其实的。

2023年考研英语二阅读第四篇全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1My Amazing Adventure at the Animal ParkHi everyone! My name is Timmy, and I want to tell you about my incredible adventure at the animal park last summer. It was the most exciting day of my life! Let me share all the amazing things I saw and learned.First, let me tell you about the animal park. It's a magical place where you can see all kinds of animals from around the world. There are lions, tigers, elephants, giraffes, and even penguins! I was so excited to visit and see them up close.When I arrived at the animal park, I met a friendly guide named Sarah. She showed me around and told me interesting facts about each animal. We started with the lions. Did you know that lions are called the "kings of the jungle"? They have beautiful manes and can roar really loudly. I was a little scared at first, but Sarah assured me that they were safe behind a strong fence.Next, we visited the tigers. They have orange and black stripes that help them hide in the grass. Sarah told me that tigers are excellent swimmers and can jump really far. It was amazing to watch them play and pounce on their toys.After that, we went to see the elephants. They are the largest land animals and have long trunks that they use to eat, drink, and even pick up things. Sarah explained that elephants are very intelligent and have great memories. I got to feed them some fruits, and they were so gentle and friendly.One of the highlights of my day was seeing the giraffes. They have long necks and legs, which help them reach leaves high up in the trees. Sarah told me that giraffes sleep very little and spend most of their day eating. I couldn't believe how tall they were!Finally, we visited the penguins. They are funny little birds that can't fly but are excellent swimmers. Sarah told me that penguins live in cold places like Antarctica and have a special layer of fat to keep them warm. I watched them waddle and slide on the ice, and it made me giggle.At the end of the day, I was tired but happy. I had seen so many incredible animals and learned a lot about them. Theanimal park is a wonderful place where we can appreciate the beauty and diversity of nature.Visiting the animal park taught me the importance of protecting and caring for animals. They are a precious part of our world, and we should do everything we can to keep them safe. I hope more people will learn about animals and join in the efforts to conserve their habitats.That's the end of my amazing adventure at the animal park. I hope you enjoyed listening to my story. If you ever get a chance, I highly recommend visiting an animal park near you. It's an experience you will never forget!Take care and keep exploring the wonders of our world!篇22023 Graduate English Test Reading Passage 4Hi there! My name is Jimmy and I'm 10 years old. I love reading all sorts of books and stories. Today I want to tell you about something really cool I learned about recently - it's called biomimicry!Biomimicry is when scientists and engineers look at nature for inspiration to solve human problems. It's like they copynature's awesome designs and ideas. How neat is that? Let me give you some examples that I think are totally amazing.Did you know that trains these days can be made more aerodynamic and efficient by having a shape kinda like a kingfisher bird's beak? The beak lets the kingfisher dive super fast into water without making a big splash. Engineers used that idea to design bullet trains that can cut through the air with way less drag and wind resistance. Whoa!Another crazy example is Velcro. You know that scratchy stuff that sticks together? Well, a Swiss guy named Georges de Mestral invented it in 1941 after going on a nature hike. He noticed how burrs (those prickly seed things) got stuck to his pants and dog's fur by hooking onto the little loops. He looked at the burrs under a microscope and saw they had millions of tiny hooks. That's when he got the genius idea to create Velcro with the same hooking design!But biomimicry isn't just about copying nature's physical shapes and structures. Sometimes it's about copying nature's methods and processes too. Like how spiders spin silk or how plants turn sunlight into energy. One example I find fascinating is how the Eastgate Centre office building in Zimbabwe wasdesigned to stay cool without air conditioning, just like how termite mounds do it.You see, termite mounds are made up of these tiny tunnels and chimneys that circulate air currents to keep the mound a perfect temperature, even in the hot African savanna. Pretty smart, right? The architects studied how the termites did it and built the Eastgate Centre with a similar ventilation system using ducts and chimneys. It lets hot air rise and escape while pulling in cooler air from below. This biomimicry trick helps the building save tons on energy costs!There are so many other cool examples of biomimicry like drought-resistant seeds inspired by desert life, wind turbine blades shaped like whale flippers, antibiotics from fungi, and even Velcro-like material on geckos' feet that lets them climb walls. Wild stuff!I think biomimicry is such an awesome idea because for centuries, nature has already perfectly solved many of the problems we humans are just starting to tackle, like aerodynamics, energy efficiency, structural strength, and more. Instead of always trying to reinvent the wheel, we can look to nature's 3.8 billion years of evolution and R&D experience for tested solutions. It just makes so much sense!Plus, nature's designs are way cooler and more sustainable than a lot of human-made stuff. Everything in nature follows cycles where energy and materials just get reused over and over in closed loops, with zero waste. For instance, trees absorb carbon dioxide, fallen leaves get decomposed by fungi and bacteria, and the nutrients go back into the soil to feed more plant life. That's the kind of "circular economy" humans dream of achieving!I really believe studying biomimicry in school from an early age could inspire more kids like me to become scientists, engineers, and problem-solvers. We could create so many new inventions, products, cities, and technologies that are smarter and greener by first asking - how would nature do this? What secrets and practical applications can we unlock by looking closer at the genius that surrounds us in the natural world?Well, that's all I've got to say about biomimicry for now. Thanks for listening! I'm off to the park to look for more examples of nature's awesome designs. Who knows, maybe I'll discover the next Velcro or drought-resistant seed. A kid can dream, right? See ya!篇3My Big Adventure at the Science MuseumHi, my name is Timmy and I'm 8 years old. I just had the coolest adventure at the science museum downtown and I can't wait to tell you all about it! It was the most fun field trip ever.It all started when my mom packed me a PB&J sandwich and an apple for lunch. I really wanted to bring chips too but she said no junk food. Patriots, am I right? Anyway, I got on the big yellow school bus with my whole 3rd grade class. Ms. Martin is our teacher and she's pretty nice, except for when Joey Drew on her desk again.After a long bus ride where we played "I Spy" about a million times, we finally made it to the huge science museum. The building was SO BIG with towering glass walls and a sculpture of a dinosaur fossil out front. I could barely contain my excitement!The first room we went into was the Planetarium. It's this gigantic domed ceiling room where you can see projections of all the planets, stars, and galaxies in the whole universe! A museum guy was there to teach us all about black holes, nebulas, and constellations like the Big Dipper. It was pretty cool but I didn't understand like half of what he said. Big words are hard!Then we went upstairs to the Wildlife Discovery area. This was awesome - they had terrariums with living snakes, tarantulas, and even a Gila monster! The snakes were shedding their skin which is pretty gross if you ask me. My friend Jacob said he wanted one as a pet but I don't think his mom would go for that. We also got to watch an aquarium feeder give crickets to the cute little gecko lizards. Apparently they only eat live bugs? That's nasty if you think about it.Around lunchtime we ate our bagged meals in the Dinosaur Park. This massive room had huge fossil skeletons of a T-Rex, Triceratops, and other dinosaurs from like a billion years ago. I climbed up in the mouth of the T-Rex and took an epic selfie to show my buddies back home. After lunch it was time to burn off some energy in the Science Arcade!The arcade had a bunch of hands-on games and experiments to learn about physics and stuff. I raced toy cars down a ramp to see which materials create more wind resistance.I used levers and pulleys to life up heavy objects. My favorite was the Electrostatic Generator though - this giant metal globe made your hair stand straight up with static electricity! It was hilarious and we all looked like crazy scientists.Next up was the Space Exploration wing, which had afull-sized model of the Space Shuttle and moon lander. We got to go inside the crew compartment and see where the astronauts lived on missions. I tried on one of their space suits and it was uncomfortable but really heavy duty. There was also a replica of the control room from NASA mission control. We got to see how they communicated with the astronauts in space.The grand finale was the Illusion Center and House of Mirrors. Everything in this building looked totally warped and upside down thanks to tricks with lights and mirrors. I kept bumping into walls that seemed farther away than they actually were. In one room, stripes on the walls made me feel like I was shrinking! The House of Mirrors was a massive maze of endlessly repeating reflections in every direction. It took forever for our group to find our way out of that trippy place.After like 6 hours of mind-blowing exhibits, it was finally time to re-board the bus for home. I passed out before we even left the parking lot. When I got home I was completely exhausted but so exhilarated from all the cool science stuff I got to experience. I can't wait to go back to the museum again! Maybe they'll evenlet me spend the night there surrounded by thedisplays. A guy can dream, right? Write me back if you want to hear more!篇4My Funny Summer VacationHi! My name is Lily and I'm 8 years old. I just had the best summer vacation ever! I went on so many fun adventures with my family. We did all sorts of crazy and exciting things. Let me tell you all about it!It all started on the last day of school. I was so happy because school was finally over for the year! No more homework or waking up early. Just playing and having fun all summer long. My parents promised we would go on lots of little trips and do loads of fun activities. I could hardly wait!The first place we went was to my aunt and uncle's farm out in the country. They have cows, chickens, pigs and even a couple horses! It was so cool seeing all the animals up close. The baby calves were my favorite - they were just so cute and tiny. I got to feed them bottles of warm milk. One even licked my face! His tongue felt so rough and scratchy. We all laughed really hard.On the farm I also gathered eggs straight from the chicken coop. Some of the eggs were still warm from the chickens! I had to be very careful not to break any of them. We brought a whole bunch of fresh eggs home with us. The next morning for breakfast, my dad scrambled up the eggs we picked and they were delicious!My cousin who lives on the farm is the same age as me. We spent the whole day running around playing games together. He showed me how to drive the old rusty tractor. It went super slow, but it was still really fun. We also went fishing down at the pond.I didn't catch anything, but my cousin caught a tiny little fish! At night we roasted marshmallows over a campfire and sang silly songs. I didn't want to leave the next day.A couple weeks later, we went camping in the mountains for a few days. We hiked deep into the forest and set up our tent right next to a beautiful stream. The water was so clear you could see straight through to the bottom. We spent hours skipping rocks across the surface and looking for cool bugs and critters.One night after we cooked hot dogs and baked beans over the campfire, we looked up at the sky. I had never seen so many bright stars before! The city has too many lights to see lots of stars. My dad pointed out constellations and shooting stars. Hetold me to make a wish anytime I saw one streak across the sky. I made so many wishes that night!We also saw a couple deer peacefully grazing near our campsite at sunrise one morning. They didn't seem bothered by us at all. They just kept munching on leaves and grass. I tried to slowly get closer to get a better look, but they suddenly heard me and went bounding off deeper into the trees. I felt a little sad I scared them away, but it was still wonderful to see them in nature like that.After camping, we went to visit my grandparents in their city for a week. I love going to their house because they have a big pool in the backyard. My sister and I spent pretty much all day every day just swimming and splashing around. We would have contests to see who could hold their breath the longest under water. I'm a pretty good swimmer, but my sister always seemed to win those breath-holding contests.One night my grandparents took us all out for pizza at my favorite restaurant. I ordered a small pepperoni pizza all for myself because I'm not a huge fan of sharing! The slices were as big as my head. I probably ate way too much, but it was so yummy. I even had room for a brownie sundae for dessert! Let'sjust say I was feeling a little sick to my stomach before going to bed that night.On our last day at my grandparents, we went to the county fair. There were rides, games, farm animals, concerts and even a circus! We went on the Ferris wheel, which went so high up I could see the entire city below me. The view was incredible but I did feel a little dizzy after spinning around so many times. We also played games where you threw darts to pop balloons or tossed rings onto bottles. My dad won me a giant stuffed panda bear that was bigger than me!Perhaps the most exciting part of the fair was the circus. There were incredible acrobats flipping and spinning through the air. Daring trapeze artists would let go and catch each other just in the nick of time! It was terrifying but amazing to watch. The funniest part was when a dozen goofy clowns all piled out of a tiny little car one after another. They were all honking horns and throwing confetti everywhere. Everyone was laughing so hard!On our drive home from the fair, I was totally exhausted from all the fun and excitement. I fell asleep in the backseat hugging my new panda bear. I had the craziest dreams replaying all the wild adventures from my summer vacation. I can't wait togo back to school and tell all my friends about the awesome time I had!Well, that's the story of my summer vacation. We definitely packed in tons of amazing memories over those few months. I feel so lucky my parents took us on so many great trips and adventures. Even though I'll miss the freedom of summer, I'm actually kind of excited to head back to school and see my friends again. Third grade is going to be the best year yet! Maybe I'll even get to put together a show-and-tell about everything we did over the summer. I just know my classmates are going to be super jealous when I tell them about riding tractors, camping unter篇5The Fourth Reading Was Really Hard!Hi everyone! I'm going to tell you all about the fourth reading passage on the big English test I had to take to try and get into graduate school in China this year. It was super difficult and I barely understood any of it!The passage was about something called "dynamic pricing" for airline tickets. From what I could make out, it means that airlines use fancy computer programs to constantly change howmuch they charge for plane tickets based on a whole bunch of different factors. Things like how far in advance you book, what dates you want to fly, how full the flights are, and what other airlines are charging for similar routes.The main idea seemed to be that dynamic pricing allows airlines to squeeze as much money as possible out of each flight by charging higher prices to customers who have no choice but to buy expensive tickets close to the travel date. But they also try to fill up planes by offering cheaper fares to flexible customers booking way in advance. It's all calculated by these really smart algorithms that are way over my head!There was a lot of vocabulary and jargon related to the airline industry and economics that I didn't know at all. Words like "yield management", "price discrimination", "perishable inventory", and "revenue maximization". I just had to take my best guess at what those all meant from the context.The examples and statistics were also really confusing for me. It talked about how a flight from New York to London could have tickets ranging from 300 on some days up to 1800 on others, just based on demand. And how an airline could make 25% more revenue per flight using dynamic pricing compared to havingfixed prices. My little 10-year-old brain could barely process all those big numbers!There were also quotes from some fancy experts and economists explaining the pros and cons of dynamic pricing strategies. To be honest, I just skimmed over those parts. All the technical finance talk went completely over my head. I don't know how anyone is supposed to understand that stuff unless they are already a pricing expert themselves!Towards the end, the passage discussed whether dynamic pricing is fair to consumers or just allows airlines to take advantage of people. There were arguments on both sides about whether it leads to overall lower fares and efficiency, or if it's just gouging customers during times of peak demand. Again, I didn't really get the nuances of that whole debate.All I know is that passage was brutally hard for a kid like me!I used to think those reading comprehension tests in elementary school were tough, but they've got nothing on the crazy difficulty of Chinese graduate admissions exams. I really admire anyone who can score well on readings like that.Well, that's my cute little elementary schooler's perspective on this ridiculously complex reading about airline pricing models. Hopefully someday I'll be a brilliant economics student whoactually understands this stuff! But for now, I'm just going to go play video games and forget all about dynamic pricing. Phew, I'm exhausted!篇6A Fantastic Summer Camp AdventureHi there, friends! It's me, Tommy, and I've got an awesome story to share with you all. This summer, I went to the coolest summer camp ever, and let me tell you, it was an experience I'll never forget!It all started when my parents told me they had signed me up for a two-week camp called "Camp Wildwood." At first, I was a little nervous because I'd never been away from home for that long before. But as soon as I arrived at the camp, all my worries disappeared.The camp was located deep in the woods, surrounded by tall trees and beautiful nature. There were cozy cabins where we slept, a huge mess hall where we ate our meals, and so many fun activities to enjoy. On the first day, we met our camp counselors, who were like big brothers and sisters to us. They were super friendly and made us feel right at home.Every morning, we would gather around the campfire for a special camp song and some announcements. Then, it was time for our activities! There was something for everyone – hiking, swimming, arts and crafts, archery, and even a ropes course! I tried my hand at everything, and I was surprised at how good I was at archery. Who knew I had such a good aim?One of my favorite things at camp was the swimming pool. It was huge and had a cool waterslide that twisted and turned before splashing into the pool. We would spend hours splashing around and playing games like "Marco Polo" and "Sharks and Minnows." The best part was that we got to do it all with our new friends from camp.Speaking of friends, I made so many at Camp Wildwood. There was Jenny, who was the funniest girl I've ever met, and Mike, who was always cracking jokes. Then there was Sarah, who was incredible at arts and crafts and taught me how to make the coolest friendship bracelets. We all came from different places, but at camp, we became like one big family.But as they say, all good things must come to an end. Before we knew it, it was time to say goodbye to Camp Wildwood. We exchanged addresses and promised to write to each other, and maybe even meet up again next summer. As I looked back at thecamp one last time from the bus window, I felt so grateful for the memories and friendships I had made.Now, whenever I think about that summer, I can't help but smile. Camp Wildwood wasn't just a place; it was an adventure, a chance to try new things, and an opportunity to make lifelong friends. If you ever get the chance to go to summer camp, my advice is – don't hesitate! It might just be the best experience of your life, just like it was for me.Well, that's my story, friends! I hope you enjoyed hearing about my fantastic summer camp adventure. Who knows, maybe I'll see some of you at Camp Wildwood next year! Until then, keep exploring, trying new things, and making incredible memories!。

1997年考研英语第四篇阅读分为三个主要部分，主要内容是关于技术和收入之间的关系。

以下文章根据这一主题进行分析和讨论。

一、文章概述1.1 介绍文章的背景和主题1997年考研英语第四篇阅读讨论了技术和收入之间的关系。

文章主要观点是技术的发展会对人们的收入水平产生影响。

1.2 分析文章的结构文章分为三个部分：第一部分陈述了技术的影响，第二部分分析了技术对收入的影响，第三部分结论部分总结了全文的主要观点。

二、技术的影响2.1 技术对生产力的提升文章指出，技术的发展会提高生产力，使得人们的劳动效率得到提高。

这一点从历史上的工业革命和现代的信息技术革命都可以得到印证。

2.2 技术对就业的影响随着技术的发展，很多传统行业的工作岗位被自动化和机械化所替代，这可能会导致部分劳动者失业。

然而，与此新兴的技术行业也会带来更多的就业机会。

三、技术对收入的影响3.1 技术创新对高技能人才的需求随着技术的不断进步，对高技能人才的需求也在不断增加。

这些人才通常拥有更高的学历和技术能力，他们能够从技术创新中受益，并因此获得比较高的收入。

3.2 技术对低技能劳动者的影响相对而言，低技能劳动者可能会因为技术发展而受到影响，他们的就业机会可能会减少，收入水平也会受到挑战。

这可能会导致社会的收入差距加大。

四、结论部分4.1 技术的发展对收入水平有着不同的影响从文章的分析可以看出，技术的发展对人们的收入水平有着不同的影响。

对于高技能人才来说，技术的发展会带来更多的机会和晋升的空间，他们能够从技术中获得更高的收入。

而对于低技能劳动者来说，技术的发展可能会带来就业机会的减少和收入水平的下降。

4.2 政府应对技术发展采取相应的政策针对技术发展可能带来的社会问题，政府需要采取相应的政策措施。

如对于失业的低技能劳动者，可以通过再培训和转岗等方式来减轻其就业压力，从而减少社会的不稳定因素。

1997年考研英语第四篇阅读通过对技术和收入之间关系的探讨，让我们更多地关注了技术的发展对社会的影响，为我们思考未来的发展方向和政策提供了一定的参考。

2002年考研英语阅读第四篇原文English: The fourth passage from the 2002 National Entrance Examination for Postgraduate English reading comprehension section discusses the theory of globalization and the potential impacts it may have on people’s lives. It argues that while globalization can bring about economic prosperity and technological advancement, it also leads to the loss of cultural diversity and social inequality. The passage further presents various viewpoints on the effects of globalization, including the fear of cultural homogenization and the concern over unequal distribution of benefits. It stresses the importance of maintaining a balance between the positive and negative aspects of globalization, and the need for effective policiesto mitigate its adverse effects on individuals and society as a whole.中文翻译: 2002年全国硕士研究生入学英语阅读理解的第四篇文章讨论了全球化理论及其对人们生活可能产生的影响。

2013年考研英语一第四篇文章In the fourth passage of the 2013 English one exam for postgraduate entrance examination, the topic discusses the impact of technology on the way we communicate. The passage explores how the development of technology, specifically social media and messaging apps, has altered the way in which people interact and connect with each other.With the proliferation of smartphones and social networking sites, communication has become more convenient and instantaneous. People can now send messages, photos, and videos to friends and family with just a few taps on their screens. The passage highlights how this easy access to communication has both positive and negative consequences.On the positive side, technology has allowed people to stay in touch with loved ones across long distances. It has also enabled people to connect with others who share similar interests and hobbies, creating online communities and support networks. Furthermore, technology has facilitated the sharing of ideas and information, leading to greater collaboration and innovation.However, the passage also emphasizes that technology can have negative effects on communication. With the rise of social media and messaging apps, face-to-face interactions have decreased, leading to a sense of isolation and loneliness for some individuals. Additionally, the constant connectivity provided by technology can lead to feelings of overwhelm and burnout.In conclusion, while technology has revolutionized the way we communicate, it is essential to strike a balance between using technology to connect with others and nurturing meaningful relationships in-person. By being mindful of how we use technology to communicate, we can harness its benefits while mitigating its drawbacks. Ultimately, communication is about fostering genuine connections and understanding, regardless of the medium used.。

841. coast [kəust] n.海岸,海滨842. coat [kəut] n.上衣，外套；表皮；层,覆盖物v.涂(盖)上843. cocaine [kə'kein] n.可卡因，古柯碱（用作局部麻醉剂）844. cock [kɔk] n.公鸡,雄鸡;龙头,开关845. code [kəud] n.代码,代号,密码;法典,法规,规划846. cognitive ['kɔɡnitiv] a.认知的，认识能力的847. coherent [kəu'hiərənt] a.一致的，协调的；(话语等)条理清楚的848. cohesive [kəu'hi:siv] a.粘合性的，有结合力的849. coil [kɔil] v.卷,盘绕n.(一)卷,(一)圈;线圈,绕组850. coin [kɔin] n.硬币,货币v.铸造(硬币),创造(新词)851. coincide [,kəuin'said] vi.同时发生；巧合；一致；相符；852. coincidence [kəu'insidəns] n.巧合；同时发生，共同存在；符合，一致853. coke n.焦炭；可口可乐854. cold [kəuld] a.冷的，寒冷的；冷淡的n.冷，寒冷；伤风855. collaborate [kə'læbəreit] vi.协作，合作；(与敌人)勾结856. collapse [kə'læps] v./n.倒塌；崩溃；(价格)暴跌；倒闭，破产857. collar ['kɔlə] n.衣领;环状物858. colleague ['kɔli:ɡ]n.同事,同僚859. collect [kə'lekt] v.收集,搜集;领取,接走;收(税等);聚集,堆积860. collection [kə'lekʃən] n.收藏(品),收集(物)861. collective [kə'lektiv] n.集体a.集体的,共同的862. college ['kɔlidʒ] n.学院,高等专科学校,大学863. collide [kə'laid] vi.[with]互撞，碰撞；冲突，抵触864. collision [kə'liʒən] n.碰撞；(利益，意见等的)冲突，抵触865. colonel ['kə:nəl] n.(陆军)上校866. colonial [kə'ləunjəl] a.殖民地的，关于殖民的n.殖民地居民867. colony ['kɔləni] n.殖民地；侨民；聚居区；(动植物的)群体868. color ['kʌlə] n.(=colour)颜色；颜料；肤色v.给…着色869. column ['kɔləm] n.圆柱,柱状物;列;(报刊中的)专栏870. comb [kəum] n.梳子v.梳(理)871. combat [kəm'bæt] v./n.战斗,搏斗,格斗872. combination [,kɔmbi'neiʃən] n.结合，联合；化合；团体；组合数码873. combine [kəm'bain] v.联合；结合；化合n.集团；联合企业874. come [kʌm] v.来；出现于，产生；是，成为；开始，终于875. comedy n.喜剧;喜剧性事件876. comfort ['kʌmfət] n.舒适，安逸；安慰，慰问v.安慰，使舒适877. comfortable ['kʌmfətəbl] a.舒适的，舒服的；感到舒适的，安逸的878. comic ['kɔmik] a.喜剧的，滑稽的n.连环漫画杂志；喜剧演员879. command [kə'mɑ:nd] n./v.命令，指挥，控制n.掌握，运用能力880. commemorate [kə'meməreit] vt.纪念，庆祝881. commence [kə'mens] vt.开始vi.获得学位882. commend [kə'mend] v.称赞，表扬：委托保管；推荐883. comment ['kɔment] n.注释,评论,意见v.(on)注释,评论884. commerce ['kɔmə:s] n.商业，贸易；交际，交往885. commercial [kə'mə:ʃəl] a.商业的；商务的；可获利的n.广告节目886. commission [kə'miʃən] n.委员会;委任,委托(书),代办;佣金,手续费887. commit [kə'mit] v.把…交托给,提交;犯(错误),干(坏事)888. committee [kə'miti] n.委员会,全体委员889. commodity [kə'mɔditi] n.(pl.)日用品；商品；农/矿产品；有用之物890. common ['kɔmən] a.普通的；共同的；一般的；n.公有地891. commonplace ['kɔmənpleis] a.普通的，平庸的n.寻常的事物，平庸的东西892. commonwealth ['kɔmənwelθ]n.共和国,联邦,共同体893. communicate [kə'mju:nikeit] v.传达,传送;交流;通讯,通话894. communication n.通讯,传达;(pl.)通讯系统;交通(工具)895. communism ['kɔmjunizəm] n.共产主义896. community [kə'mju:niti] n.同一地区的全体居民,社会,社区;共同体897. commute [kə'mju:t] v.乘公交车上下班,乘车(船等)往返于两地898. compact [kəm'pækt] a.紧密的,结实的;简明的v.使紧凑,压缩899. companion [kəm'pænjən] n.同伴,共事者;伴侣900. company ['kɔmpəni] n.公司;陪伴;宾客;连(队),(一)群,队,伙901. comparable['kɔmpərəbl] a.(with,to)可比较的,比得上的902. comparative [kəm'pærətiv] a.比较的,相当的903. compare [kəm'pεə] vt.(to，with)比较；(to)把…比作vi.相比904. comparison[kəm'pærisən] n.比较,对比,比喻,比拟905. compartment [kəm'pɑ:tmənt]n.卧车包房,(客车车厢内的)隔间;分隔的空间906. compass ['kʌmpəs] n.罗盘,指南针;(pl.)圆规907. compassion [kəm'pæʃən] n.同情；怜悯(for)908. compatible [kəm'pætəbl] a.能和睦相处的,合得来的;兼容的909. compel [kəm'pel] v.强迫,迫使910. compensate ['kɔmpenseit] v.(for)补偿,赔偿911. compensation [,kɔmpen'seiʃən] n.补偿(或赔偿)的款物；补偿，赔偿912. compete [kəm'pi:t] vi.比赛；竞争；对抗913. competent ['kɔmpitənt] a.有能力的，能胜任的；足够的914. competition [,kɔmpi'tiʃən] n.竞争，比赛；角逐，较量；[总称]竞争者915. competitive [kəm'petitiv] a.竞争的；好竞争的；(价格等的)有竞争力的916. compile [kəm'pail] vt.编辑，编制，搜集917. complain v.(about,of)抱怨;申诉918. complaint [kəm'pleint] n.抱怨，诉苦，怨言，控告；疾病919. complement ['kɔmplimənt] n.补足物，船上的定员；补语vt.补充，补足920. complete [kəm'pli:t] a.完全的,圆满的v.完成,结束,使完满921. complex ['kɔmpleks] a.复杂的;合成的,综合的n.联合体922. complicate ['kɔmplikeit] v.使..复杂；使..难懂；使（疾病等）恶化；923. complicated ['kɔmplikeitid] a.错综复杂的,麻烦的,难解的924. complication [,kɔmpli'keiʃən] n.复杂,纠纷;并发症。

the art.这(那)个;这(那)些(指特定的人或物)and conj.和，与，而且；那么；接连，又of prep.…的；在…之中；用…制的；关于…的a art.一个；每一个；任一个in prep.在…里(内，上)；用…(表示)ad.进，入to prep.(表示方向)到；向；(表示间接关系)给. havev.有，具有；体会，经受；从事；使；吃，喝I pron.(主格)我it pron.它；[作无人称动词的主语]that a./pron.那，那个ad.那么conj.[引导从句]for prep.为了；给；代替；向；支持conj.因为?you pron.你；你们；一个人，任何人he pron.他；(不论性别的)一个人with prep.跟…一起；用；具有；关于；因；随着do aux.v.vt.做，干，办，从事；引起vi.行动on a.连接上prep.在…上；靠近ad.向前，继续say vt.说，讲；说明；比如说vi.说，发表意见this pron.这(个)a.这(个)；今ad.这(样)they商店。

(一般人经常用复数they来指一家商店) we pron．我们<主格>his pron.[he的所有格/物主代词]他的(所有物)but conj.但是prep.除...以外ad.只，才，仅仅at prep.[表示价格、速度等]以，达；在..方面fromprep.从，自从；由于；离；根据，按；去除not ad.不，不是，不会；没有she pron.(主格)她by prep.被；凭借；经由；由于ad.在近旁；经过or conj.或，或者(表示选择)；即，大约；否则as ad.同样地conj.由于；像...一样prep.作为whatpron.什么a.多么，何等；什么；尽可能多的go v.去，离开；走；放置；变成；运转n.围棋will aux./v.将；会；愿意n.意志；决心；愿望their pron..[they的所有格]他(她、它)们的can aux.v.能；可以n.罐头；容器vt.把…装罐who pron.谁，什么人；…的人；他，她，他们get v.获得，得到；使，使得；变得，成为；到达her pron.[she的宾格]她；[she的所有格]她的if conj.(用于连接宾语从句)是否；是不是my pron.(I的所有格)我的would aux./v.将；可能；将会；总是，总会；宁愿know vt.知道，了解；认识；识别vi.知道，了解All a.全部的；非常的ad.完全地，很pron.全部about ad.在周围；大约prep.关于；在周围a.准备make n.(产品)来源，制法vt.制造，做成，准备up ad.向上，...起来；...完；起床prep.向上theread.在那儿；往那儿；[作引导词表示"存在"] think v.想，思索；认为，以为；想要；料想，预料so ad.那么；非常；也；不错conj.因此；以便year n.年，年度，学年a./ad.每年，一年一次time n.时间，时刻；次，回；时代，时期；倍，乘one num.一pron.一个(只)(表示代替可数的东西)me pron.[I的宾格]我see vt.看见；会面；探望；知道，获悉；送行people n.人们，人；[the-]人民；一国人民，民族just ad.正好地；刚才；只不过a.公正的，公平的which a./pron.哪个，哪些；什么样的；那个，那些out ad.出去；离家；突出来a.外面的，往外去的when ad./pron.何时；当时conj.那时；然后；而thempron.他们/她们/它们(they的宾格形式)him pron.他(he的宾格形式)some a.几个；一些；有些；某(人或物)pron.一些take v.拿取；吃；记录；取得；花费；捕获；认为into prep.到...里面，进入；成为(表示变化)your pron.[you的所有格]你的，你们的come v.来；出现于，产生；是，成为；开始，终于could v.aux.(口语)(表示许可或请求）可以...，行now ad.现在，如今，目前；当时，于是，然后than conj.(用于形容词，副词的比较级之后)比like v.喜欢prep.象；比如a.相象的n.象…一样its pron.[it的所有格]它的then ad.当时，在那时；然后，于是；那么，因而other a.另外的，其他的n./pron.另一个人(或事) how ad.1.(表示方法、手段、状态)怎样；如何our pron.[we的所有格]我们的more a.更多的n.更多的人(或东西)ad.更，更多wantvt.想要;希望;需要;缺,缺少n.需要;短缺these pron.&a.[this的复数]这些；这些人(东西) two num.二，两个n.两个(人或物)look vi./n.看，注视v.好像，显得n.外表，脸色way n.道路，路程；方法/式，手段；习惯；状态Also ad.而且(也)，此外(还)；同样地first a./ad.第一；最初;首次n.开始pron.第一名day n.天，一昼夜；白昼，白天；时期，时代because conj.因为，由于new a.新(近)的；新来的；不熟悉的；没经验的man n.(pl.men)人；人类(单数，不加冠词)；男人use n.使/应用；用法/途；益/用处vt.用；消耗well ad.好，令人满意地；很int.哎呀，好啦，嗯here ad.在(到，向)这里；这时；在这一点上state n.状态,情况;国,州v.陈述,说明thing n.物，东西；事，事情；所有物；局面，情况no ad.不是，不a.没有的；不允许n.不，拒绝find v.(found,found)找到；发现；发觉；感到very ad.很，非常；完全a.正是的；真正，真实的tell vt.告诉，讲述；告诫；吩咐，命令；辨/区别give v.给，授予；供给；献出，让步；捐赠；发表many a.许多的，多的pron.许多人或物，许多those pron./a.[that的复数]那些；那些人(东西) only ad.仅仅，只不过a.唯一的conj.可是，不过backa.后面的ad.向后v.倒退；支持n.背；后面even ad.甚至(更)a.均匀的;平的;相等的；偶数的good a.好的;善良的;擅长的;乖的n.好处;利益us pron.我们(we的宾格形式)woman n.(pl.）women妇女，成年女子any a.(用于否定句、疑问句等)什么,一些;任何的through prep./ad.穿过；自始至终；由，以a.直达的life n.生命，生存；一生，寿命；生活；生物childn.([pl.]children)小孩，儿童，儿女down ad.下；由大到小prep.沿着…而下a.向下的work n.工作(量)；作品；[pl.]工厂v.工作；运转may aux.v.可能，也许；可以，被允许；祝，愿May n.五月after prep.在...以后；在...后面adv.以后，后来should aux.v.应该；万一；可能，该；就；竟然会call vt.叫，喊；打电话vi.叫；访问n.叫；号召school n.学校，(大学里的)学院；上学，学业；学派world n.世界，地球；…界，领域；世间；全世界over ad.在上方；遍及地prep.在的上方a.结束的still a.静止的，寂静的ad.还，仍然；更；安静地try v.尝试，试图；试验，试用；审讯n.尝试last a.最后的，刚过去的ad.最后n.最后v.持续ask vt.问，询问；请求，要求；邀请，约请needaux.v./v.需要；必须n.需要；贫困，困窘too ad.也，还；太，过于；很，非常feel v.触；认为vi.摸上去有…感觉；摸索；觉得really ad.确实,实在,真正地,果然threenum.三pron./a.三(个，只...)never ad.永不，从不，决不；从来没有；不，没有between prep.在…之间，在(两者)之间ad.在中间student n.(大中学校的)学生；研究者，学者something pron.某事，某物；被视为有意义的事物become vi.变成，开始变得vt.适合，同…相称high a.高的，高度的，高级的，高尚的ad.高高地mean v.表示…的意思a.卑鄙的;平均的n.平均值mosta.最多的；大多数的ad.最；极其n.大多数much a.多的，大量的ad.十分，非常；到极大程度family n.家,家庭成员;氏族,家庭;族,科let v.让，允许，听任；设，假设；出租，租给leave v.离开;留下,忘带;让,听任;交付n.许可;假期another a.另一个，又，再pron.另一个，类似的一个own a.(用在所有格后面，加强语气)自己的put vt.放，搁，置；表达；使处于...状态，记下why ad./conj.为什么；…的理由int.咳，哎呀old a.年老的；…岁的；长时间的，老的；过去的while conj.当…的时候；而；虽然；尽管n.一会儿keep v.保持,保存,遵守,经营,看守,拘留,维持right a.右的,正确的n.右,权利ad.在右边,正确地big a.大的；重要的；宽宏大量的；大受欢迎的group n.群,组v.分组talk n.谈话；聊天；讲话；演讲v.说话；交谈greata.伟大的；重要的；大量的；很好的；美好的begin v.(began,begun)开始，着手handn.手，人手，雇员；专门业人员；指针v.交country n.国家;农村,乡下same a.相同的pron.相同的人(或物)ad.同样地turn v./n.(使)转动;(使)旋转;(使)转变n.机会seem v.好像,似乎help v.帮(援)助；有助于；[呼救]救命n.帮助(手) problem n.问题,疑难问题;思考题,讨论题start v.开始;动身;吃惊;开办,开动n.开端;惊起every a.每一个的，每个的；每隔…的；全部的where ad.在哪/那里conj./pron.哪里conj.然而might aux.v.可能,也许n.力量,威力,权力show n.节目，表演v.上演(戏剧等)，放映(电影) part n.部分,角色,一方,零件,地区,部,篇v.使分开again ad.再次，另一次；重新；除此，再，更，还such a.这样的;上述的ad.那么pron.这样的人/事物place n.地方;名次;地位;寓所v.安排;放置;投(资) against prep.对着，逆；反对；违反；紧靠着；对比week n.星期，周company n.公司;陪伴;宾客;连(队),(一)群,队,伙case n.箱,盒,容器;情况,事实;病例;案件system n.系统，体系；制度；方法，方式，步聚few a.[表肯定]有些，几个；[表否定]几乎没有的house n.房屋；商业机构；[H-]议院v.给...房子住each a./pron.各,各自的,每hear v.听见；审讯；(from)收到..的信/电话;听说government n.政府,内阁;管理,支配;政治,政体question n.问题;询问v.询问;怀疑,对…表示疑问during prep.在…期间play v.玩，做游戏；参加比赛n.游戏；玩耍；剧本run v.奔，跑；流，淌；蔓延，伸展；经营；运转number n.数,数字,数量,号码,一群v.共计,编号city n．城市；都市；市small a.小的；年幼的；不重要的；小规模(经营)的happen v.(偶然)发生；碰巧，恰好off ad.离开；在远处；脱开prep.从，从...离开today ad.在今天；现今，在当代n.今天；现在president n.总统,校长,会长,主席night n.夜间；夜；晚(上)always ad.总是，无例外地；永远，始终point n.尖;点;条款;分数,得分;论点v.(at,to)指move v.移动,迁移;活动;感动n.移动,活动,行动next a.紧接的，其次的；贴近的ad.其次；居后believe vt.相信，认为vi.相信，信任，信奉hold v.拿着;保有;托住;举行;继续n.握住;船舱live v.活着,生活,居住a.活的,生动的,直播的study vt.学习；研究；细看vi.读书n.学习；研究largea.大的,广大的,大规模的bring v.拿来，带来；产生，引起；使处于某种状态before prep.(指时间)在…以前,在..前面，在..之前lot n.许多，大量；签，抽签；命运；场地room n.房间，室，空间，地方；余地home ad.回家,在家n.家；家乡a.家庭的；家乡的water n.水vt.浇灌；给…饮水vi.流泪，加水without prep.无，没有n.外面，外部eye n.眼(睛)；视力；眼力；监督vt.看，审视mother n.母亲mustaux.&v.必须；很可能；一定要n.必须做的事national a.民族的,国家的,国立的story n.故事,传说,小说;(=storey)楼层area n.面积；地区，地域；领域，范围money n.货币,钱month n.月,月份under prep.在…下面；在…以下ad.在下面；少于write v.写，书写，写字；写作；写信(给)，函告million num./n.百万,百万个different a.差异的,差异的,不同的fact n.事实,实际young a.年轻的，幼小的；没经验的n.青年人yes ad.是[用于肯定句前]，是的headn.头；顶部；领导,首脑v.主管；位于..顶部job n.工作，职位；零活，一件工作；任务，职责issue n.问题,争端,发行(物),期号vt.发行,流出war n.战争(状态)；冲突vi.作战book n.书，书籍vt.订(票，座位，房间等)，预定kind a.仁慈的，友好的，亲切的，和蔼的n.种类business n.商业,生意;事务,业务,职责word n.词，词语；言语，话；谈话；消息，信息side n.旁边，侧面；坡，岸；一边/侧/方vi.支持though ad.可是，然而，不过conj.尽管，虽然four num.四pron./a.四(个，只...)provide v.供应,供给,准备,预防,规定little a.小，幼小；不多的ad./n.不多，几乎没有long a.长的，长时间的，长期的ad.长久，长期地black a.黑(色)的；黑暗的n.黑(色)；黑暗；黑人far a./ad.远，久远，遥远ad.到…程度，…得多service n.服务;公共设施;维修保养;行政部门v.维修game n.游戏，娱乐；比赛；(pl.)运动会vi.赌博sit vi.坐，坐下；位于；栖息；孵卵vt.使就坐both prep.两者(都)，双方(都）adj.两个..(都)away ad.在远处；离开；渐渐远去；一直；去掉father n.父亲；创始人，发明者；(Father)神父friend n.朋友importanta.重要的,重大的;有地位的,有权力的around ad.在...周围，到处prep.在..四周(或附近) power n.力,精力;功率,电力;(数学)幂;权力,势力political a.政治的until conj.&prep.直到…为止，在…以前；直到…since prep.自从conj.自从；因为，既然ad.后来however ad.然而，可是，不过，无论如何conj.无论stand vi.站立；位于；经受n.台，座；货摊；立场often ad.常常，经常，通常hour n.小时，钟点；时刻；课时，工作时间among prep.在…之中；在一群(组)之中；于…之间member n.成员,会员line n.线;路线,航线;排;线路;界线v.排队;加衬bad a.坏的；低劣的；不舒服的；腐败的；严重的ever ad.曾经；永远；在任何时候；究竟yet ad.还，尚，仍然；已经conj.然而ad.甚至end n.末端，端，梢；目标，目的v.终止，结束community n.同一地区的全体居民,社会,社区;共同体social a.社会的;交际的law n.法律,法规,法学,规律,定律lose v.丢失,迷路,输掉,亏本,失败,走慢,使沉湎于include v.包括,包含,计入pay v.付款,付出代价,给予注意n.工资,薪金teamn.小队,小组v.协同工作car n.汽车，车辆，车；(火车)车厢minute n.分钟,片刻;(pl.)会议记录a.微小的meetn.会,集会v.遇见;会谈;迎接;满足;符合health n.健康,健康状况;卫生kid n.小孩,儿童v.戏弄,取笑almost adv.几乎，差不多name n.名字(称/声/义)vt.给…取名；列举；提名nothing n.没有东西；什么也没有；无关紧要的人或事face n.脸,面貌;表情;正面v.面对着;朝,面向later ad.后来,过后continue v.继续,连续,延伸information n.通知,报告;情报,资料,消息;信息five num.五pron./a.五(个，只...)oncead.一次，曾经conj.一(旦)…就…n.一次white a.白色的；苍白的；白种的n.白色；白种人best a.最好的(good和well最高级)ad.最好地；最watch v.观看；看守；(for)窥伺，等待n.看管；表watch v.观看;注视;看守;警戒n.注视;手表;守护set n.一套,一副,装置,接受机v.提出,调整,日落learnv.学习，学，学会；(of，about)听到，获悉ago ad.(常和一般过去时的动词连用)以前，…前body n.身体,本体;主体;尸体;物体;(一)群,批,堆door n.门；门口，出入口；门状物；家；通道real a.真的,真实的;实际的,现实的least a.最小的;最少的ad.最小;最少tablen.桌子;餐桌;工作台;表格vt.搁置;提交讨论change n.改变,变化;零钱v.更换,调换,交换;改变lead v.领导;领先;通向,导致n.带领,引导;铅idea n.想法，念头；概念，观念；意见，主意several a.几个，若干，数个；各个的，各自的leveln.水平，水准，等级v.弄平，铺平a.水平的stop v.停止;塞住;阻止,阻挠;逗留n.停车站;停止whether conj.是否，会不会，不管，无论understand v.懂,理解;获悉,听说;揣测,认为create v.创造,创作;引起,造成,建立public a.公共的,公用的;公开的,公然的n.公众,民众anything pron.任何东西(事物)；无论什么东西(事物) add vt.加；增加(进)；进一步说/写vi.(to)增添together ad.共同,一起;合起来,集拢地parent n.父母,母亲;(pl.)双亲;父母follow v.跟随,接着;领会;沿着…前进,遵循;结果是speak v.说话，讲话；演说，发言；(in)说某种语言guy n.家伙,人art n.艺术，美术；技术，技艺；文科，人文科学sure a.肯定的；一定会…的；有信心的，有把握的teacher n.教师(员)，老(导)师research v./n.(into,on)研究,调查educationn.教育,培养,训练spend v.花费;消耗,用尽;度过,消磨already ad.已，已经，早已read v.朗读；阅读vt.辨认，观察vi.读到，获悉universityn.(综合)大学Allow vt.允许，准许；承认；给予；(for)考虑到history n.历史,历史学;来历,经历morning n.早晨，上午person n.人，喜欢(或适应)..的人；人物；人称office n.办公室,办事处;职务,公职;部,局,处party n.聚会,政党,当事人v.举行(参加)社交聚会result n.结果,成绩v.结果,致使,导致,由…而造成walkv.走，步行，散步；走遍n.走，步行，散步bill n.账单;招贴,广告;(人员,职称等的)表;钞票girl n.少女，姑娘，女孩；女职员openn.公开,户外a.开的,开放的v.开within prep.在…里面,在…以内ad.在内win vi.获胜，赢vt.赢得；在…中获胜n.胜利moment n.片刻,瞬间,时刻grow v.生长，成长；渐渐变成；栽培，种植；发展maybe adv.可能；大概；也许food n.食物，粮食，养料low a.低，矮；低级的，下层的，卑贱的；低声的himself pron.[反身代词]他自己；他本人earlya.早的,早期的,及早的ad.早,在初期policy n.政策,方针foot n.(pl.feet)脚，足；英尺；底部boy n.男孩子，儿子；男性服务员force n.力量,力;势力;(pl.)(总称)军队v.强迫process n.过程,进程;工序,制作法;工艺v.加工,处理remember v.记住;(to)转达问候,代…致意,代…问好love n.爱，爱情，喜欢vt.爱，热爱；爱好，喜欢offerv.提供,提议,出现n.出价,提议,意图reason n.原因,理性,理智v.推理,说服,辩论,讨论although conj.尽管，虽然...但是enough a.(for)足够的n.足够,充分ad.足够地across prep.横过，越过；在的对面ad.横过，穿过street n.街，街道；行车道toward prep.(towards)朝，向；将近；对于；为了Air n.空气；(复数)神气vt.(使)通风；晾干everything pron.每件事，一切；最重要的东西second a.第二;次等的,二等的n.秒v.赞成,附和age n.年龄；时代；老年；长时间v.(使)变老able a.有本事的music n.音乐，乐曲，乐谱wait v.(for)等待；(on)侍候n.等候，等待时间consider v.考虑，细想；体谅，顾及；认为，把…看作human a.人的,人类的n.人serve v.服务,尽责;招待,侍候;符合,适用buy vt.买，买得；向…行贿，收买vi.购买东西court n.法院,法庭;宫廷,朝廷;院子;球场college n.学院,高等专科学校,大学market n.集市,市场;销路,需求(量)v.销售appear vi.出现；出场；问世；仿佛；出版，发表die vi.死，死亡；(草木)枯萎，凋谢；渴望bushn.灌木(丛)experience n./vt.经验;经历;体验;阅历nation n.民族,国家send v.(sent,sent)1.打发；派遣2.送；寄出stay vi.逗留；保持vt.停止，延缓n.逗留，停留fall v.跌倒;下降;减弱;坠落;变成,陷于n.秋季build vt.建造，建筑；建设，建立vi.增大，增强cut n./v.切，割，削;削减，删节n.切口，伤口plan n.计划,规划;平面图,设计图v.计划someone pron.某人(=somebody)course n.课程,教程;过程,进程;路程,路线;一道菜sense n.感官;感觉;判断力;意义v.觉得,意识到expect v.预期;期望,指望effect n.结果;效果;影响;印象vt.招致;实现;达到behind prep.在...的背后，(遗留)在..后面；落后于care n.小心;关怀,照料v.(about)关心,介意,计较death n.死，死亡；灭亡，毁灭，死因locala.地方的,当地的;局部的interest n.(in)兴趣,重要性;利益v.(in)使发生兴趣kill vt.杀死，消灭；破坏，毁灭；消磨(时间) suggest v.建议,提出；使联想,使想起…；暗示field n.田野；运动场；(电或磁)场；领域，范围reach v.抵达;(out)伸手,够到n.能达到的范围remain v.剩下,余留;留待,尚须;仍然是,依旧是former a.以前的,在前的pron.前者color n.(=colour)颜色；颜料；肤色v.给…着色classn.班级，年级；种类，等级，阶级；(一节)课voice n.声音;嗓音;发音能力;意见,发言权;语态six num.六pron./a.六(个，只...)south n.南,南方,南部a.南方的,南部的control n.(over)控制,支配v.控制,支配thank vt.感谢int.[-s]谢谢n.[pl.]感谢(意) economica.经济(上)的,经济学的photo n.(photograph)照片require v.需要;(of)要求,命令pricen.价格,价钱;代价v.标价role n.角色,作用,任务,职责report n./v.报告,汇报;传说,传阅else ad.其它，另外，别的；[与or连用]否则pass v.经/通/穿/度过；传递n.通行证；考试及格hard a.坚硬的；结实的；困难的；难忍的；严厉的pull v.拉,拖n.拉,拖;拉力,牵引力rate n.速率;等级;价格,费用v.估价;评级,评价raisev.举起,提升;增加;饲养;引起;竖起;提出police n.警察,警察机关a.警察的v.管辖sell v.卖,出售effort n.努力;成就;艰难的尝试light n.光；灯v.点燃；照亮a.轻(快)；淡；明亮major a.主要的n.成年人,专业学生,主修课程v.主修late a.迟的，晚的，晚期的；已故的ad.迟，晚north n.北,北方a.北方的,北部ad.向北方,在北方perhaps ad.也许,大概,恐怕drug n.药物;麻醉品;毒品;滞销货v.下麻药;吸毒season n.季,季节,时节news n.新闻，消息；新闻报道，新闻广播relationship n.关系,联系military a.军事的,军用的,军队的along ad.向前；和...一起，一同prep.沿着，顺着sometimes ad.不时，有时，间或possible a.可能的,做得到的;合理的;可允许的themselves pron.他(她、它)们自己；他(她、它)们亲自heartn.心(脏)；内心，感情；热忱；中心，要点better a.较好的ad.更好(地)v.改良n.较佳者wall n.墙，壁，围墙vt.筑墙围住，用墙隔开arm n.手臂，扶手，臂状物v.武装；配备n.武器model n.样式,型;模范;模型,原型;模特v.模仿develop v.发展,开发,研制;显现,显影;发育,生长whole n.全部a.全体的；全部的；完整的；无缺的wife n.妻子，夫人，太太strong a.强壮的,强大的;强烈的,浓的decide v.决定,下决心;解决,裁决mind n.精神,理智,意见,记忆力v.注意,介意,反对federal a.联邦的;联邦制的;联合的;同盟的free a.自由的;免费的;免税的;空闲的vt.释放decision n.决定,决心;决议;决策less a./ad.更少的(地),更小的(地)difference n.差别,差异,分歧value n.价格;价值;实用性v.评价,估价;尊重return v./n.返回,回来;归还,送还;回答international a.国际的,世界(性)的,跨国的tax n.税(款),负担v.对…征税,使负重担hopen.希望，期望；希望的人或事v.希望，期望finally ad.最后,最终;决定性地church n.教堂；教会,教派；（宗教的）礼拜仪式viewn.视野;风景;观察;见解;照片vt.观察;认为son n.儿子；孩子(长者对年青或年幼男子的称呼) town n.市镇；市民；城市商业区，闹市区road n.路,道路,途径explain v.解释,说明director n.指导者,主任,导演join v.参加，加入；联合，连接；和…在一起society n.社会;社团,协会,社;社交界,上流社会drive v.开(车);驱;驱动,把(钉,桩)打入n.驾驶receive v.收到,接到;遭受,受到;接待,接见action n.行动，动作；作用；运转；行为；战斗break vt.打破；中止；违反vi.破(裂)n.休息时间official n.官员,行政官员a.官方的,官方的,正式的carry v.运送,搬运;传送,传播;领,带wearv.穿着，戴着；磨损，用旧n.穿，戴；磨损data n.(datum的复数)资料，数据building n.建筑(物)，房屋，大楼[同]structure activity n.活动；活力；能动性；full a.(of)满的,充满的a./ad.完全,充分project n.方案,工程,项目v.投射,放映;设计,规划oil n.油，石油v.给…加润滑油；涂油，上油record n.记录;最高记录;履历;唱片v.记录;录音formn.形状,形式;表格v.组成,构成;形成pick v.拾,采,摘;挑选,选择n.镐,鹤嘴锄support n./vt.支撑;支持;赡养;维持n.支持者;支柱site n.位置,场所,地点agree vi.答应，赞同；适合，一致；商定，约定especiallyad.特别，尤其，格外；专门地，主要地god n.上帝(小写god泛指所有的“神，神像”) position n.位置;职位;姿势,姿态;见解,立场,形势security n.安全(感),防御(物),保证(人),(pl.)证券space n.间隔;空地,余地;空间v.留间隔,隔开couple n.(一)对,双;夫妇;v.连接,结合event n.事件,事情base n.基础,底部;根据地v.(on)把…基于everyone pron.(everybody)每人，人人，各人special a.特殊的,专门的;附加的,额外的republican a.共和的practice n.练习,实践,实际,业务,惯例,习惯ground n.地，地面，土地；场地，场所；理由，根据paper n.纸；纸制品；报纸；(pl)文件；试卷；论文west n./a.西,西方(的),西部(的)ad.向西hit v.打,击;碰撞n.击中;成功而风行一时的事物whose pron.谁的；哪(个)人的，那些(人)的figure n.体形;轮廓;数字;图形v.描绘;计算;推测star n.星；恒星；明星v.用星号标出；扮演主角eat vt.吃，喝vi.吃饭，吃东西cost n.成本,费用,代价v.价值为,花费patient a.有耐心的,能忍耐的n.病人,患者produce v.生产,制造,显示,演出,导致n.产品teach vt.教，讲授；教导(训)vi.讲课，当教师situation n.形势,处境,状况;位置,场所;职位,职务phone n.(telephone)电话,电话机,耳机v.打电话image n.形象，声誉；印象；像；形象的描述，比喻easy a.容易的，不费力的，安逸的，宽裕的industry n.工业,产业;勤劳,勤奋land n.陆地,土地,国家v.(使)靠岸(登陆,降落)half n.半，一半a.一半的，不完全的ad.一半地describe v.描述,形容recent a.新近的,近来的hair n.毛发，头发；绒毛，毛状物itselfpron.(it的反身代词)它自己，它本身technology n.科学技术；工业技术；应用科学worker n.工人，工作者，工作人员cover v.覆盖,包括,涉及n.盖子,套子;(书的)封面park n.公园,停车场,运动场v.停放(汽车等),寄放product n.产品,产物;乘积doctor n.医生;博士vt.授以博士学位;诊断;修改quitead.十分,完全;相当,颇;的确,真正piece n.(一)件/片/篇;碎片v.(together)拼合,拼凑test n./vt.试验；检验；测验movie n.电影,电影院matter n.物质,物体;毛病,麻烦;事情v.有关系,要紧cleara./ad.清晰的(地)vt.清除；使清楚vi.变清澈picture n.画,图片;影片;美景v.画,描述,想象catch v.捕捉,捕获;赶上;感染;理解,听到type n.型式，类型；印刷字体；活/铅字v.打字personal a.个人的,私人的;亲自的;身体的,人身的window n.窗,窗口department n.部,局,处,科,部门;系,学部babyn.婴儿；年龄最小的人；小动物a.婴儿似的third num.第三(个)，三分之一(的)organization n.(organization)组织,团体,机构red a.红的，红色的n.红色；红色颜料tree n.树,树状物vi.爬上树either ad.也(不)pron.两者之一a.(两者中)任一的culture n.文化,文明;修养;耕种；栽培,培育;certain a.某,某一,某些;(of)一定的,确信的,可靠的source n.源,源泉;来源,出处step n.步;台阶,梯级;步骤,措施v.踏,走,举步simply ad.简单地;完全,简直;仅仅,只不过;朴素地film n.电影；胶片；薄膜，薄层vt.把..拍成电影computer n.计算机,电脑;计算者energy n.活力,精力;能,能量nearly ad.差不多,几乎bankn.银行；岸,堤；vi.存入(经营)银行；信赖listen vi.倾听(与介词to并用，方可置宾语) evidence n.明显;显著;根据;证据;迹象attention n.注意，注意力；立正；特别照顾；照料behavior n.(behaviour)行为,举止；(机器等)运转情况century n.世纪,(一)百年drawv.拉;画;汲取;引出;(to)挨近n.平局;拖曳cause n.原因;事业,事件,奋斗目标v.使产生,引起choose v.选择,挑选;甘愿brother n.兄弟;同胞;教友period n.时期,时代;学时;周期,一段时间;句点chance n.机会;可能性;偶然性,运气v.碰巧,偶然发生campaign n.战役;运动population n.人口,(全体)居民summer n.夏天，夏季a.夏季的condition n.条件，状况，环境vt.决定；支配；训练difficult a.困难的,艰难的available a.(用于物)可利用的；可见到的，接受采访的likely a.很可能的,有希望的ad.大概,多半soonad.不久，即刻；快，早congress n.(代表)大会;(美国等国的)国会,议会administration n.经营，管理；行政机关，管理部门science n.科学;学科opportunity n.机会plantn.植物,作物;工厂;装置v.栽种,播种,栽培economy n.节约;经济floorn.地板,(楼房)的层general a.一般的,普通的;总的,大体的n.将军risk v.冒…的危险n.冒险;风险pagen.页,记录,事件,专栏vt.给...标页码billion num./n.(美)十亿,(英)万亿material n.材料,原料,资料a.物质的,肉体的,实质性的private a.私人的,个人的,秘密的,私下的rule v.统治;支配;裁定n.规章,条例;习惯;统治daughter n.女儿close v./n.关；结束a./ad.近的(地)；紧密的(地) short a.短的,矮的;(of)缺乏,不足n.(pl.)短裤husband n.丈夫letter n.信,函件;字母,文字increase v./n.增加,增长,增进subject n.主题;学科a.隶属的;易遭..的v.使隶属choice n.选择(机会),抉择,选择项;入选者a.精选的term n.学期;期限,期间;(pl.)条件,条款;术语single a.单人的;单一的,单个的;未婚的,独身的medical a.医学的，医疗的，医药的；内科的myself pron.[反身代词]我自己；我亲自east n.东,东方,东部a.东方的,东部的performance n.履行,执行;表演,演出;性能,特性;成绩goal n.目的,目标;守门员,球门;进球bed n.床,床位；(苗)床,坛；河床，(湖、海的)底per prep.每;经,由author n.作者，作家，著作人；创始人，发起人sport n.(体育)运动(pl.)运动会vi.开玩笑；玩耍fire n.火；火灾，失火；炉火vi.开火vt.放(枪) certainly ad.一定,必定,无疑;当然,行current n.电流,水流;潮流,趋势a.当前的;流通的involve v.卷入,陷入,连累;包含,含有,涉及hospital n.医院focus n.焦点,(活动,兴趣等的)中心v.(on)使聚集officer n.官员,办事员;工作人员;军官top n.顶，顶端；首位；顶点a.最高的；顶上的wrong a.错的ad.错误地，不正确地n.错误v.委屈significant a.有意义的;重大的,重要的anyone pron.(用于疑问句，否定式)任何人represent v.描述,表示;代表,代理;阐明,说明factor n.因素,要素nature n.自然界,大自然;性质,本性,天性seek v.(after,for)寻找,探索;试图,企图board n.板,木板;全体委员;伙食v.上船(车,飞机) future n.将来,未来;前途,前景a.将来的,未来的throw vt.扔；使突然陷入；使困惑n.投掷(距离) county n.(英国)郡,(美国)县deal v.处理;做买卖,经营;分配;对待n.交易reduce v.减少,缩小;简化,还原fill v.(with)填满,充满foreign a.外国的,(to)无关的;外来的;异质的fight v./n.打(仗),搏斗,斗争,战斗agency n.代理(处)；代办处；[美](政府的)机关，厅note n.笔记;按语,注释;钞票,纸币v.记下,摘下past a.过去的ad.过n.过去，昔日prep.(经)过rest n.休息；剩余部分v.休息；睡；放，靠，搁pushv.推;催逼,逼迫n.推,推力;促进,推进sound n.声音v.发声,响a.健全的,完好的;正当的response n.回答,响应,反应drop n.滴;落下;微量v.落下;下降;失落upon prep.在…上；在…旁[=on]cup n.杯子；奖杯，优胜杯；(一)杯，一杯的容量movement n.运动,活动;移动,迁移language n.语言,术语,(运用语言的)方式、风格storen.商店,店铺;贮藏,贮备品v.贮藏,贮备blood n.血液，血；血统，血亲；血气order n.命令;次序;整齐;定货单;等级v.定制,订购common a.普通的；共同的；一般的；n.公有地 thus ad.如此；像这样；于是；因此deada.死的；无生命的；死气沉沉的ad.完全地fine a.晴朗的,美好的,细致的v./n.罚金,罚款natural a.正常的;自然界的,天然的,天赋的,固有的concern v.涉及,关系到v./n.关心n.(利害)关系article n.文章，论文；条款，条文；物件；冠词race n.赛跑;人种,种族;属,种v.赛跑analysis n.(pl.analyses)分析；分解hot a.(炎)热的；辣的；急躁的；激动的；热衷的individual a.个人的,单独的;独特的n.个人,个体decade n.十年near a.近的，接近的；亲近的prep.靠近ad.接近approach v.靠近，接近n.接近；途径，入门;方式,方法series n.一系列,连续;丛书share v.(with)分配,共用;分担n.一份,份额;股份entervt.进入；参加，加入；写入vi.进去，进来rise v.升起;起立;上涨;起义n.上涨,增高;起源identify v.识别,鉴别;(with)把…和…看成一样poor a.贫困的；可怜的；贫乏的；贫瘠的；低劣的artistn.艺术家，美术家；(某方面的)能手similar a.(to)相似的,类似的resource n.(pl.)资源,财力;办法,智谋;应变之才shoot v.发射;掠过,疾驰而过n.嫩枝,苗,射击fund n.资金,基金;存款,现款;(知识等的)累积stock n.备料,库存,现货;股票,公债v.储存usually ad.通常,平常herself pron.[反身代词]她自己；她亲自，她本人animal n.动物，野兽，牲畜a.动物的，野兽的save v.救,拯救;储蓄,贮存;节省dog n.狗，雄兽vt.尾随，跟踪career n.(个人的)事业；专业，生涯，职业，经历indicate v.指出,指示;表明,暗示happy a.快乐的，幸福的；乐意的；令人满意的river n.河流central a.中心的,中央的,中枢的;主要的seven num.七，七个(人或物)physical a.物质的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的quality n.质量,品质,特性occur v.发生,出现;存在;想起,想到hundred num.百，一百；[pl.]许多a.一百的；许多determinev.决心,决定;确定,限定size n.大小,尺寸,规模;尺码ability n.能力；本领；天资despite prep.不管,不顾disease n.疾病glass n.玻璃;玻璃杯;镜子;(pl.)眼镜everybody pron.(everyone)每人，人人pretty ad.相当，很a.漂亮的，俊俏的，标致的wonder n.惊奇,惊异;奇迹,奇事v.(at)诧异;想知道scene n.景色,景象,舞台;(戏)一场list n.表,目录,名单v.把…编列成表,列入表内eightnum.八pron.八(个，只...)lie vi.躺，平放；处于；位于v.说谎n.谎话skill n.技能,技巧,手艺;熟练attack v./n.攻击，抨击；着手，开始n.(病)发作ready a.(for)准备好的,现成的;甘心的thought n.思想，思考，思维；意图，打算；想法left n.左面，左方a.左边的，左面的；在左方的。

考研英语大纲5500词之第二篇61.a c r o b a t['æk rəbæt]n.特技演员，杂技演员62.a c r o s s[ə'k rɔs,ə'k rɔ:s]p r e p.横过，越过在的对面a d.横过，穿过63.a c t[æk t]v.表演举动起作用n.行为，法令一幕64.a c t i o n['ækʃən]n.行动，动作作用运转行为战斗65.a c t i v a t e['æk t i v e i t]v t.启动，激活驱动，驱使使开始起作用66.a c t i v e['æk t i v]a d j.活跃的，敏捷的，积极的在活动中的67.a c t i v i t y[æk't i vət i]n.活动活力能动性68.a c t o r['æk tə]n.男演员演员，行动者69.a c t r e s s['æk t r i s]n.女演员70.a c t u a l['æk tʃuəl] a.实际的现实的，真实的，目前的71.a c u t e[ə'k j u:t] a.剧烈的敏锐的成锐角的尖的，高音的72.a d a p t[ə'dæp t]v t.使适应，使适合改编改写v i.适应73.a d d[æd]v t.加增加(进)进一步说/写v i.(t o)增添74.a d d i c t[ə'd i k t]v.使沉溺使上瘾n.沉溺于不良嗜好的人75.a d d i t i o n[ə'd iʃən]n.加，加法附加部分，增加(物)76.a d d i t i o n a l[ə'd iʃənəl] a.额外的，附加的，另外的77.a d d r e s s[ə'd r e s]n.住址致词v.向...致词在信封上写姓名78.a d e q u a t e['æd i k w i t]a d j.充足的，足够的适当的，胜任的79.a d h e r e[əd'h iə]v i.(t o)粘着坚持，遵守依附，追随80.a d j a c e n t[ə'dʒe i sən t] a.(t o)(时间上)紧接着的邻近的，毗邻的81.a d j e c t i v e['ædʒi k t i v]n.形容词 a.形容词的，用作形容词的82.a d j o i n[ə'dʒɔi n]v.临近，靠近贴近，毗连83.a d j u s t[ə'dʒʌs t]v t.调节整顿，调整v i.适应(t o)使调节84.a d m i n i s t e r[əd'm i n i s tə]v.施行，实施掌管，料理...的事务给予85.a d m i n i s t r a t i o n[əd,m i n i's t r e iʃən]n.经营，管理行政，行政机关，管理部门86.a d m i r e[əd'm a iə]v t.钦佩,赞赏,羡慕称赞,夸奖"87.a d m i s s i o n[əd'm iʃən]n.允许进入承认入场费，入会费，入场券88.a d m i t[əd'm i t]v t.承认，供认准许&b d q u o进入，准许...加入89.a d o l e s c e n t[,ædəu'l e sən t]n.青少年 a.青春期的，青少年的90.a d o p t[ə'dɔp t]v t.采用，采取(态度等)选定收养91.a d o r e[ə'dɔ:]"v t.崇拜,敬慕,爱慕非常喜欢"92.a d u l t"['ædʌl t,ə'dʌl t]"n.成年人 a.成年的，充分长成的，成熟的93.a d v a n c e"[əd'vɑ:n s,əd'væn s]"n.前进，预付v i.前进，进展v t.促进，推进94.a d v a n c e d"[əd'vɑ:n s t,-'væn s t]" a.超前的，先进的高级的开明的前进的95.a d v a n t a g e[əd'vɑ:n t i dʒ]n.优点，长处，有利条件利益，好处96.a d v e n t['æd vən t]n.(重要事件等的)到来，来临97.a d v e n t u r e"[əd'v e n tʃə,æd-]"n.冒险，冒险活动，奇遇v t.大胆进行98.a d v e r b['æd və:b]n.副词 a.副词的99.d v e r s e"['æd və:s,æd'və:s]" a.逆的，相反的敌对的不利的有害的100.a d v e r t i s e['æd vət a i z]v t.公告，公布为...做广告v i.登广告101.a d v i c e[əd'v a i s]n.劝告，忠告，(医生等的)意见102.a d v i s a b l e[əd'v a i zəb l] a.可取的，适当的，明智的103.a d v i s e[əd'v a i z]v t.忠告，劝告，建议通知，告知104.a d v o c a t e"['æd vək e i t,'æd vəkət]"n.辩护者，拥护者，鼓吹者v t.拥护，提倡105.a e r i a l['&e p s i l o nər iəl] a.(在或来自)空中的，航空的n.天线106.a e r o p l a n e['&e p s i l o nərəp l e i n]n.(a i r p l a n e)(英)飞机107.a e s t h e t i c[i:s'&t h e t a e t i k] a.(e s t h e t i c)美学的，艺术的审美的108.a f f a i r[ə'f&e p s i l o nə]n.[p l.]事务事情(件)(个人的)事109.a f f e c t"[ə'f e k t,'æf e k t]"v t.影响(疾病)侵袭感动n.情感，感情110.a f f e c t i o n[ə'f e kʃən]n.爱，喜爱爱慕之情感情疾病，不适111.a f f i l i a t e[ə'f i l i e i t]v.使隶属(或附属)于n.附属机构，分公司112.a f f i r m[ə'fə:m]"v t.断言，坚持声称肯定证实,确认"113.a f f l u e n t['æf l uən t] a.富裕的，富有的，丰富的，富饶的114.a f f o r d[ə'fɔ:d]v t.担负得起(损失、费用、后果等)，买得起115.a f r a i d[ə'f r e i d]a d j.害怕的，恐惧的犯愁的，不乐意的116.a f t e r"['ɑ:f tə,'æf-]"p r e p.在...以后在...后面a d v.以后，后来117.a f t e r n o o n"[,ɑ:f tə:'n u:n]"n.下午，午后118.a f t e r w a r d"['ɑ:f təwəd,'æf-]"a d.(a f t e r w a r d s)以后，后来119.a g a i n"[ə'ɡe n,-'ɡe i n]"a d.再次，另一次重新除此，再，更，还120.a g a i n s t"[ə'ɡe n s t,ə'ɡe i n s t]"p r e p.对着，逆反对违反紧靠着对比。

5500考研英语词汇大纲5500考研英语词汇大纲1casuala.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的,非正式的casualtyn.伤亡人员;受害人;损失的东西;急诊室catn.猫;猫科;catalogn.(catalogue)目录(册) v.编目(录) catastrophen.大灾难;(悲剧)结局catchv.捕捉,捕获;赶上;感染;理解,听到categoryn.种类，部属，类目;范畴，类型catervi.(for/to)满足,迎合;(for)提供饮食及服务cathedraln.大教堂Catholica.天主教的n.天主教徒cattlen.牛;牲口,家畜causen.原因;事业,事件,奋斗目标v.使产生,引起cautionn.谨慎;注意(事项)，警告vt.劝…小心cautiousa.(of)小心的,谨慎的caven.洞,穴ceasev./n.停止,中止ceilingn.天花板;(规定价格、工资等的)限额celebratevt.庆祝;颂扬，赞美vi.庆祝，过节celebrityn.名人，名流;著-名，名声，名望celln.细胞;小房间;蜂房;电池cellarn.地窑,地下室cementn.水泥;胶泥,胶接剂v.胶合;巩固,加强cemeteryn.坟墓，墓地，坟场censusn.人口普查(调查)centn.分(币);百per cent百分之centigraden./a.摄氏温度计(的);百分度(的) centimetren.(centimeter)厘米centrala.中心的,中央的,中枢的;主要的centren.中心，中央，中间vt.集中vi.以..为中心centuryn.世纪,(一)百年cerealn.加工而成的谷类食物;谷类植物，谷物ceremonyn.典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪certaina.某,某一,某些;(of)一定的,确信的,可靠的certainlyad.一定,必定,无疑;当然,行certaintyn.必然,肯定;必然的事certificaten.证(明)书,执照5500考研英语词汇大纲2elsewheread.在别处,向别处e-mailn.(electronic mail)电子信函，电子邮件embarkv.(使)上船(或飞机,汽车等);着手,从事embarrassvt.使困窘,使局促不安;阻碍,麻烦embassyn.大使馆;大使及其随员embedvt.把…嵌(埋、插)入，扎牢;使深留脑中embodyvt.具体表达,使具体化;包含,收录embracev.拥抱;包含;包围;环绕;采用;接受emergevt.显现,浮现;暴露;形成; emergencyn.紧急情况,突然事件,非常时刻emigratev.(反)immigrate;(to,from)自本国移居他eminenta.显赫的;杰出的;有名的;优良的emitvt.发出;放射;吐露;散发;发表;发行emotionn.情绪,情感,感情emperorn.皇帝emphasisn.强调,重点emphasizev.(emphasise)强调empiren.帝国empiricala.凭经验(或观察)的,经验主义的employn./v.雇用;用,使用employeen.雇工,雇员employern.雇主employmentn.雇用;使用;工作,职业emptya.空的;空洞的v.倒空,使成为空的enablev.使能够,使成为可能;授予权利或方法enclosev.围住,圈起,封入enclosuren.围住,圈起,封入,附件encountern./v.遇到,遭遇encouragev.鼓励,怂恿encyclopedian.(encyclopaedia)百科全书endn.末端，端，梢;目标，目的v.终止，结束endeavorv./n.(endeavour)努力,尽力,力图5500考研英语词汇大纲3feeblea.虚弱的,无力的feedv.(on,with)喂养,饲养;(with)向…供给feedbackn.反馈;反应;回授feelv.触;认为vi.摸上去有…感觉;摸索;觉得feelingn.感情;心情;知觉;同情fellv.击倒;打倒(疾病等);砍伐a.凶猛的;可怕的fellown.人,家伙;伙伴,同事a.同样的,同事的fellowshipn.伙伴关系;联谊会,团体femalen.女性;女人;雌兽a.女性的;雌的;柔弱的femininea.女性的;娇柔的fencen.篱笆;围栏;剑术v.用篱笆瓦围住;击剑ferryn.摆渡;渡船;渡口v.摆渡;渡运(人,车或物等) fertilea.肥沃的,富饶的;能繁殖的fertilizern.(fertiliser)肥料festivaln.节日;音乐节;戏剧节a.节日的;快乐的fetchv.取来;接来;引出;售得;吸引n.取得;拿feudala.封建的;封地的;领地的fevern.发热,狂热fewa.[表肯定]有些，几个;[表否定]几乎没有的fibern.(fibre)纤维;构造;纤维制品fictionn.虚构,编造;小说fieldn.田野;运动场;(电或磁)场;领域，范围fiercea.凶猛的,残忍的;狂热的,强烈的fifteennum.十五pron./a.十五(个，只...) fiftynum.五十，五十个fightv./n.打(仗),搏斗,斗争,战斗figuren.体形;轮廓;数字;图形v.描绘;计算;推测filen.锉刀;文件,档案v.锉fillv.(with)填满,充满filmn.电影;胶片;薄膜，薄层vt.把..拍成电影filtern.滤器,滤纸finala.最终的,决定性的n.结局;决赛;期末考试finallyad.最后,最终;决定性地financen.财政,金融v.为…提供资金financiala.财政的,金融的findv.(found,found)找到;发现;发觉;感到findingn.发现,发现物;(常pl.)调查/研究结果finea.晴朗的,美好的,细致的v./n.罚金,罚款fingern.手指;指状物;指针5500考研英语词汇大纲4gentlea.和蔼的,文雅的,有礼貌的gentlemann.绅士,先生gentlyad.文雅地,有礼貌地;轻轻地genuinea.真正的,名副其实的geographyn.地理(学)geologyn.地质(学)geometryn.几何(学)germn.微生物,细菌gesturen.姿势,姿态,手势v.做手势getv.获得，得到;使，使得;变得，成为;到达gainv.获得;增加;表等走快n.增进,增加;收益galaxyn.星系;(the Galaxy)银河(系);一群显赫的人galleryn.长廊,画廊,美术馆gallonn.加仑gallopv./n.奔驰,飞奔garlicn.蒜，大蒜粉garmentn.(一件)衣服gasn.气体;煤气;汽油;毒气vt.毒(死);加油gasolinen.(gasolene)汽油gaspn.喘息,气喘v.喘息;气吁吁地说gaten.大门;入口;观众人数，门票收入gatherv.聚集,聚拢;推测,推断gaugen.标准尺寸;规格;量规,量表v.测量gaya.快乐的,愉快的,色彩鲜艳的n.同性恋gazev./n.凝视,注视gearn.齿轮,传动装置v.(to)调整,使适合gendern.(生理上的)性;(名词、代词等的)性genen.基因generala.一般的,普通的;总的,大体的n.将军generalizev.(generalise)归纳,概括;推广,普及generatevt.产生,发生;生殖generationn.产生,发生;一代(人) generatorn.发电机,发生器generousa.宽宏大量的,慷慨的genetica.遗传(学)的n.[-s]遗传学geniusn.天才ghostn.鬼魂,幽灵考研英语。