4.4 Reinforced Concrete Column
4.4 钢筋混凝土柱
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1
Axial Compression 轴向受压
Columns are defined as members that carry loads chiefly in compression.
承受压力的构件被称作柱子
eM/N , as in Figure 4.28 (b).
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18
当柱子承受轴力N以及弯距M的共同作用
时,如图4.28a,通常用轴力N作用在距
离轴心e=M/N处取代构件承受的轴力和
弯矩,如图4.28b所示,是一种很简便的
方法。
N M
eN
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19
Balanced failure 界限破坏
当荷载使螺旋筋屈服时,柱子发生破
坏。
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Yield point (Spirally Spirally reinforced column
reinforced concrete shell shows ability to deform
spalls off )
prior to failure
with or without additional longitudinal
bars, and various types of lateral
reinforcement.
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4
配置纵向结构型钢、钢管或管形材料并 配有各种类型横向钢筋的复合受压构件, 无论是否配置附加的纵向钢筋。
steel shapes 型钢
effect, and if sizable spiral steel is