大学英语词组大全
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《大学英语》词组汇总A bitA case in pointA far cry fromA fewA good/great dealA good/great manyA littleA lotA lot/lots ofA number ofA piece of cakeA sea ofA variety ofAbandon oneself toAbide byAbove allAbove boardAbove/over one’s headAccording toAccount forAccuse sb of sthAcross the boardAct onAct outAct upAdd inAdd onAdd upAdd up toAfter allAgain and again Ahead ofAhead of schedule Ahead of timeAll alongAll at onceAll butAll in allAll manner ofAll of a suddenAll overAll over againAll rightAll the sameAll the timeAll the wayAll the whileAll things considered All thumbsAllow forAllow ofAlong withAmount toAnd so on/forthAngle forAnswer forAnything butAnything likeApart fromApply toArm in armAround/round the corner As a matter of factAs a resultAs a result ofAs a ruleAs a wholeAs far asAs followsAs for/toAs good asAs if/thoughAs it isAs it wereAs often as notAs opposed toAs regardsAs soon asAs suchAs wellAs well asAs yetAs/so far as be concerned As/so long asAs asAside fromAssociate withAt(long )lastAt a glanceAt a lossAt a stretchAt a timeAt allAt all costsAt all eventsAt all timesAt any priceAt any rateAt bestAt faultAt firstAt first glanceAt first sightAt full blastAt handAt heartAt homeAt intervalsAt largeAt leastAt leisureAt lengthAt libertyAt mostAt no timeAt onceAt one timeAt one with sbAt one’s wits’end At peaceAt presentAt riskAt sb’s disposalAt short/a moment’s notice At stakeAt the cost ofAt the expense ofAt the latestAt the mercy ofAt the momentAt the outsideAt the risk ofAt the same timeAt timesAt willAt workAt/in a pinchAt/on sightAvail oneself ofBack and forthBack awayBack down/offBack offBack outBack upBadly offBank onBargain for/onBarge inBe about to doBe addicted toBe aware ofBe bound up inBe bound up withBe composed ofBe fed up withBe friends withBe in debtBe in forBe mad aboutBe made up ofBe named afterBe to blameBe/get used to doing sth Be/stand in awe ofBear downBear on/uponBear outBear upBear withBear/keep in mindBeat downBecause ofBecome ofBefore longBeg offBehind barsBehind sb’s back Behind the scenes Behind the times Believe inBeside oneselfBeside the point Better offBeyond(a)doubtbeyond all question beyond beliefbeyond measurebeyond/without compare bit by bitblack and blueblock inblock offblock upblot outblow upboil down toboil overbook inborder onbounce backbox inbranch outbreak awaybreak downbreak evenbreak inbreak intobreak offbreak outbreak sb’s heart break the ice break through break upbrim over with bring aboutbring around/round bring backbring downbring forthbring forwardbring into playbring offbring onbring outbring the house downbring throughbring tobring to justicebring to lifebring to lifebring to lightbring to one’s kneesbring upbring up the rearbring/carry/put into effect bring/put into operation bring home tobristle withbrush asidebrush offbrush upbuck upbudget forbuild inbuild intobuild on/upon build upbump intobundle upburn downburn outburn upburst intoburst outburst upon/on sth but forbut thenbuy intobuy offbuy outbuy upby accidentby all meansby analogyby and byby and largeby any chanceby chanceby common consentby courtesy ofby degreesby farby handbe heartby itselfby means ofby mistakeby no meansby reason ofby rightsby the bookby the byby trial and errorby turnsby virtue ofby way ofby/in comparisonby/in contrastby/in leaps and bounds call backcall forcall incall in/into question call it a daycall offcall on/uponcall outcall upcalm downcampaign forcan not butcan/could not help capable ofcare forcarry forwardcarry offcarry oncarry outcarry overcarry throughcarry weightcarve outcarve upcash downcash in oncast about/around(for) cast asidecast offcast outcast/draw lotscatch(on)firecatch atcatch oncatch one’s breath catch outcatch sb outcatch sb’s eyecatch sight ofcatch up(with)catch/get/take hold of chance on/uponchange handschange one’s mind change overcharge sb with sth cheat oncheck incheck outcheck up oncheer oncheer upchew overchoke backchoke upclean upclear awayclear cutclear offclear upclose byclose downclose upcome aboutcome acrosscome alongcome apartcome around/round come atcome betweencome bycome down(to)come income in forcome intocome into being come into one’s own come into playcome offcome out withcome roundcome throughcome tocome to a headcome to blowscome to lifecome to lightcome to no harmcome to one’s senses come to termscome truecome undercome upcome up againstcome up forcome up tocome up withcome/draw to a close come/get to grips come/go into operation commit a crime compare notesconfide incool down/off cope with count against count down count incount on/upon count out count upcover for cover upcrack down crack upcrawl with crop upcross out crowd incry out(for) cure sb of sth curl upcut acrosscut backcut corners cut downcut incut outcut shortcut updash offdate backdate from dawn onday and night day offdeal indeal with decide on/upon die awaydie downdie ofdie outdig indig outdig updip into dispense with dispose ofdo away with do fordo justice todo one’s bitdo one’s utmost do sb gooddo the hono(U)rs do updo withdo withoutdo your sharedo/try one’s best double updown withdoze offdrag on/outdraw indraw intodraw ondraw outdraw updress updrive atdrive awaydrop by/indrop offdrop outdrum updry outdry updue todwell on/upon ease off/upend inend upenter intoenter on/upon even aseven if/though ever soevery bitevery now and then every otherevery so often except for explain awayface to faceface up tofall apartfall awayfall behindfall forfall in love with sb fall in withfall offfall on/uponfall outfall prey tofall short offall throughfall tofar and widefar fromfeel likefeel the pinchfight backfight offfigure outfill infill outfill the billfill upfind fault withfind outfinish upfirst and foremost first of allfish forfit as a fiddlefit in withfit intofix onfix upflick through follow one’s nose follow through follow upfool about/around for allfor anythingfor certainfor everfor examplefor fear of/that for freefor funfor goodfor good measure for instancefor lifefor nothingfor one thingfor one thingfor one’s partfor realfor salefor shortfor surefor that matterfor the betterfor the momentfor the presentfor the recordfor the sake offor the time beingfoul upfrom scratchfrom the bottom of one’s heart from time to timegain groundgain ongain/gather momentumgamble awaygear upget a move onget aboutget acrossget aheadget alongget around/roundget atget awayget away withget back toget byget down to business get even withget inget intoget nowhereget offget off the ground get onget on sb’s nerves get on withget outget over。
大学生必背英语单词、词组以下是大学生在研究英语过程中应该背诵的一些常用英语单词和词组,这些词汇将帮助学生提高他们的英语能力并在学术和职业生涯中取得成功。
1. 专业词汇- Major (专业)- Bachelor's degree (学士学位)- Master's degree (硕士学位)- Doctorate (博士学位)- Thesis (论文)- Research (研究)- Lecture (讲座)- Seminar (研讨会)- GPA (平均绩点)- Curriculum (课程)2. 学术用语- Academic (学术的)- Scholar (学者)- Literature review (文献综述) - Citation (引用)- Plagiarism (抄袭)- Analyze (分析)- Evaluate (评估)- Experiment (实验)- Hypothesis (假设)- Conclusion (结论)3. 研究与教育- Study (研究)- Tutor (导师)- Classroom (教室)- Homework (作业)- Lecture notes (讲座笔记)- Study group (研究小组)- Online learning (在线研究)- Assessment (评估)- Assignment (作业任务)- Graduation (毕业)4. 职业与就业- Career (职业)- Internship (实)- Resume (简历)- Interview (面试)- Networking (人脉拓展)- Professional development (职业发展) - Job application (求职申请)- Promotion (升职)- Salary (薪水)- Work-life balance (工作与生活平衡) 5. 社交与文化- Friendship (友谊)- Diversity (多样性)- Tradition (传统)- Festival (节日)- Cuisine (菜肴)- Art (艺术)- Music (音乐)- Literature (文学)- Film (电影)这些是大学生必备的一些英语单词和词组。
四六级常见词组整理1.be afflicted with受折磨2.clutter sth. with sth.凌乱地塞满3.pilot plan试点方案4.scrape vt.n.刮,擦scrape together/up费力地获得scrape by/through勉强通过5.take time off休息,休假6.break a leg祝好运7.interface sth. with sth.=interface A and B连接8.blow one’s own trumpet自吹自擂9.can’t hold a candle to比不上,不如His singing can't hold a candle to Pavarotti's. 他的演唱无法与帕瓦罗蒂媲美。
10.grind out创造出11.draw on利用12.draw in将某人扯入某事13.draw up起草文件14.draw out取钱15.let one’s hair down放松16.make difficulties提出反对17.split hairs斤斤计较,吹毛求疵18.sure to be made=in the bag十拿九稳的19.on one‘s account为了某人的缘故20.on one’s behalf代表21.for one’s part对某人来说22.by heart熟记23.know sb. by sight仅见过面,面熟24.know sb. by name只知姓名25.go blank脑子一片空白26.in readiness准备就绪27.in the porch在走廊28.call off活动取消29.call up打电话,传讯,征召入伍,使人回忆起30.call out叫喊call out for help求助31.call over看望,探访;点名call over to see sb.看望某人prehension of对…的了解33.impression on给…的印象impression of对…的印象The teacher made a bad impression on the parents.What is your impression of him?34.on the rocks破产35.be identical to和…一样36.brag about oneself自夸37.be beset by被…困扰beset-beset-beset38.put all one's eggs in one basket孤注一掷e to terms with妥协40.take a toll on造成损失41.have no business doing/to do sth.没有权力,没有理由做某事42.cannot but do sth.不得不43.drag on拖延44.capitalize on尽量从…中获利,充分利用45.be reduced to sth./doing sth.使陷入46.on the run在逃47.nursing home疗养院48.give an edge to加剧49.let up停止;放松50. preside at/over主持,负责preside over the conference主持会议51.up to one’s chin非常忙碌52.get sth. across使想法、信息等被理解53.get around到处走动,传播出去;说服54.get through通过,打通电话55.get round散播,说服56.the living end=great很棒57.nothing like绝对不58.play hard to get为吸引对方故作难以接近59.up in arms气愤,生气e what may无论发生什么情况61.hit the books用功学习62.have a low opinion of轻视,对…评价低63.be sympathetic to sth./sb.对…同情64.fulfill/perform the task完成任务65.be simultaneous with同时发生66.be consistent with与…一致67.at a push不得已68.in deep water陷入困境69.a civil servant公务员70.flag up指出71.wear away磨损,消失72.accredit…to…把…归功于73.hinge on依靠,取决于74.be exempt from免除75.reconcile ...with ....调和…与…76.reconcile sb. to sth.使顺从77.despair of对…绝望78.at one’s disposal由…处置79.accommodate to适应80.ward off避开81.badly off贫穷82.better/worse off情况较好/差83.give off发出光/热/气味等84.on purpose故意85.see that…务必使86. be nonchalant about对…不关心的87.much of a+名词称得上…的,具有…属性的(通常表示否定)88.charge sb. with sth.控告,起诉;使……承担责任charge sth. with sth.使充满情绪(The room was charged with hatred.)89.charge up冲向前;记账;充电(charge up my car battery)90.charge sb. for sth.要价91.究竟on earth(用于疑问词后)我不知道他究竟为什么辞去了这样一份高薪工作。
大学英语高频词汇1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33. boundary n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织,编57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称] 人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render 解释比较长,可要仔细体会啊!168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n. /v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter vt. /n.遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to, toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.] 给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v. /n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v. (into, with) (使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n. /vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.]设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n. 能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,与时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v. /n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with, to) 可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt. /n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n. /vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n. /vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n. /v. /ad.零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n. /vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n. /vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n. /vt.433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把. ..打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v. /n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt. /n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v. /n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to) 准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v. /n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt. /n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496. liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n. /vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt. /n.制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n.起源。
以下是为⼤家整理的关于《⼤学英语词汇⼤全》⽂章,供⼤家学习参考!⼩编推荐:| | | | | Aa art.⼀(个);每⼀(个) abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃 ability n.能⼒;能耐,本领 able a.有能⼒的;出⾊的 abnormal a.不正常的;变态的 aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船 about prep.关于;在…周围 above prep.在…上⾯;⾼于 abroad ad.(在)国外;到处absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏 absent a.不在场的;缺乏的 absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的 absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地absorb vt.吸收;使专⼼ abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要 abundant a.丰富的;⼤量的 abuse vt.滥⽤;虐待 n.滥⽤ academic a.学院的;学术的 academy n.私⽴中学;专科院校 accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进 acceleration n.加速;加速度 accent n.⼝⾳,腔调;重⾳ accept vt.vi.接受;同意 acceptable a.可接受的,合意的 acceptance n.接受,验收;承认 access n.接近;通道,⼊⼝ accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件 accident n.意外的;事故 accidental a.偶然的;⾮本质的 accommodate vt.容纳;供应,供给 accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位 accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随 accomplish vt.达到(⽬的);完成 accord vt.使⼀致;给予 accordance n.⼀致;和谐;授予 accordingly ad.因此,所以;照着 account n.记述;解释;帐⽬ accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积 accuracy n.准确(性);准确度 accurate a.准确的,正确⽆误的 accuse vt.指责;归咎于 accustom vt.使习惯accustomed a.惯常的;习惯的 ache vi.痛;想念 n.疼痛 achieve vt.完成,实现;达到 achievement n.完成;成就,成绩 acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的 acquaintance n.认识;了解;熟⼈ acquire vt.取得;获得;学到 acre n.英亩(=6.07亩) across prep.横过;在…对⾯ act vi.⾏动;见效 n.⾏为 action n.⾏动;作⽤;功能 active a.活跃的;积极的 activity n.活动;活⼒;⾏动 actor n.男演员;演剧的⼈ actress n.⼥演员 actual a.实际的;现⾏的 actually ad.实际上;竟然 acute a.尖的,锐的;敏锐的 ad n.⼴告adapt vt.使适应;改编 add vt.添加,附加,掺加 addition n.加,加法;附加物 additional a.附加的,追加的 address n.地址;演说;谈吐 adequate a.⾜够的;可以胜任的 adjective n.形容词 a.形容词的 adjust vt.调整,调节;校正 administration n.管理;管理部门 admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏 admission n.允许进⼊;承认 admit vt.承认;准许…进⼊ adopt vt.收养;采⽤;采取 adult n.成年⼈ a.成年的 advance vi.前进;提⾼ n.进展 advanced a.先进的;⾼级的 advantage n.优点,优势;好处adventure n.冒险;惊险活动 adverb n.副词 advertisement n.⼴告;公告;登⼴告 advice n.劝告;忠告;意见 advisable n.明智的;可取的 advise vt.劝告;建议;通知 aeroplane n.飞机 affair n.事情,事件;事务 affect vt.影响;感动 affection n.慈爱,爱;爱慕 afford vt.担负得起…;提供 afraid a.害怕的;担⼼的 Africa n.⾮洲 African a.⾮洲的 n.⾮洲⼈ after prep.在…以后;次于 afternoon n.下午,午后 afterward ad.后来,以后 again ad.⼜⼀次;⽽且 against prep.倚在;逆,对着 age n.年龄;时代vt.变⽼ agency n.经办;代理;代理处 agent n.代理⼈,代理商 aggressive a.侵略的;好⽃的 ago ad.以前 agony n.极度痛苦agree vi.同意;持相同意见 agreement n.协定,协议;同意 agriculture n.农业,农艺;农学 ahead ad.在前;向前;提前 aid n.帮助,救护;助⼿ aim vi.瞄准,针对;致⼒ air n.空⽓;空中;外观 aircraft n.飞机,飞⾏器 airline n.航空公司;航线airplane n.飞机 airport n.机场,航空站 alarm n.惊恐,忧虑;警报 alcohol n.酒精,⼄醇 alike a.同样的,相同的 alive a.活着的;活跃的 all a.全部的 prep.全部 allow vt.允许,准许;任 alloy n.合⾦;(⾦属的)成⾊ almost ad.⼏乎,差不多 alone a.单独的 ad.单独地 along prep.沿着 ad.向前 aloud ad.出声地,⼤声地 alphabet n.字母表,字母系统 already ad.早已,已经 also ad.亦,也;⽽且,还 alter vt.改变,变更;改做 alternative n.替换物;取舍,抉择 although conj.尽管,虽然 altitude n.⾼,⾼度;⾼处 altogether ad.完全;总⽽⾔之 aluminium n.铝 always ad.总是,⼀直;永远 a.m (缩)上午,午前 amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕 ambition n.雄⼼,抱负,野⼼ ambulance n.救护车;野战医院 America n.美洲;美国 American a.美洲的 n.美国⼈among prep.在…之中 amongst prep在…之中(=among) amount n.总数;数量;和 ampere n.安培 amplify vt.放⼤,增强;扩⼤ amuse vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐 analyse vt.分析,分解,解析 analysis n.分析,分解,解析 ancestor n.祖宗,祖先 anchor n.锚vi.抛锚,停泊 ancient a.古代的,古⽼的 and conj.和,⼜,并,则 angel n.天使,神差,安琪⼉ anger n.怒,愤怒 vt.使发怒angle n.⾓,⾓度 angry a.愤怒的,⽣⽓的 animal n.动物,兽 a.动物的 ankle n.踝,踝节部 announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表announcer n.宣告者;播⾳员 annoy vt.使恼怒;打搅 annual a.每年的 n.年报 another a.再⼀个的;别的 answer vt.回答;响应;适应 ant n.蚂蚁 anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望 anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望 anxious a.忧虑的;渴望的 any a.什么,⼀些;任何的 anybody prep.任何⼈ anyhow ad.⽆论如何 anyone pron.任何⼈ anything pron.任何事物;⼀切 anyway ad.⽆论如何 anywhere ad.在什么地⽅ apart ad.相隔;分开;除去 apartment n.⼀套公寓房间 apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错 apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪 apparatus n.器械,仪器;器官 apparent a.表⾯上的;明显的 appeal vi.&n.呼吁;申述 appear vi.出现;来到;似乎 appearance n.出现,来到;外观 appetite n.⾷欲,胃⼝;欲望 apple n.苹果,苹果树 appliance n.⽤具,器具,器械applicable a.能应⽤的;适当的 application n.请求,申请;施⽤ apply vt.应⽤,实施,使⽤ appoint vt.任命,委任;约定appointment n.任命;约定,约会 appreciate vt.欣赏;领会;感谢 approach vt.向…靠近 n.靠近 appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意;批准 approve vt.赞成,称许;批准 approximate a.近似的 vt.近似 approximately ad.近似地,⼤约April n.四⽉ Arabian a.阿拉伯的 arbitrary a.随⼼所欲的;专断的 architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样 area n.⾯积;地区;领域argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论 argument n.争论,辩论;理由 arise vi.出现;由…引起 arithmetic n.算术,四则运算 arm n.臂;臂状物;武器 army n.军队;陆军 around prep.在…周围 arouse vt.引起,唤起;唤醒 arrange vt.筹备;整理;调解 arrangement n.整理,排列;安排 arrest vt.逮捕,拘留;阻⽌ arrival n.到达;到来;到达者 arrive vi.到达;来临;达到 arrow n.箭;箭状物art n.艺术,美术;技术 article n.⽂章;条款;物品 artificial a.⼈⼯的;娇揉造作的 artist n.艺术家,美术家 artistic a.艺术的;艺术家的 as conj.当…的时候 ash n.灰,灰末;⾻灰 ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) Asia n.亚洲 Asian a.亚洲的 n.亚洲⼈aside ad.在旁边,到旁边 ask vt.问;要求;邀请 asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的 aspect n.⽅⾯;样⼦,外表 assemble vt.集合,召集;装配 assembly n.集合;集会;装配 assess vt.对(财产等)估价 assign vt.指派;分配;指定 assignment n.任务,指定的作业 assist vt.援助,帮助;搀扶 assistant n.助⼿,助理;助教 associate vi.交往 n.伙伴,同事 association n.协会,团体;联合assume vt.假定;承担;呈现 assure vt.使确信;向…保证 astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊 astronaut n.宇宙航⾏员,宇航员 at prep.在…⾥;在…时 athlete n.运动员;⽥径运动员 Atlantic a.⼤西洋的 n.⼤西洋 atmosphere n.⼤⽓;空⽓;⽓氛atmospheric a.⼤⽓的;⼤⽓层的 atom n.原⼦;微粒;微量 atomic a.原⼦的;原⼦能的 attach vt.缚,系,贴;附加 attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻 attain vt.达到,获得,完成 attempt vt.尝试,试图 n.企图 attend vt.出席;照顾,护理 attention n.注意,留⼼;注意⼒ attentive a.注意的;有礼貌的 attitude n.态度,看法;姿势 attract vt.吸引;引起,诱惑 attraction n.吸引;吸引⼒;引⼒ attractive a.有吸引⼒的 attribute vt.把…归因于 n.属性 audience n.听众,观众,读者 August n.⼋⽉ aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母 aural a.⽿的,听觉的 Australia n.澳⼤利亚 Australian a.澳⼤利亚的 author n.作者,作家 authority n.*,官⽅;权⼒auto n.(⼝语)汽车 automatic a.⾃动的;机械的 automation n.⾃动,⾃动化 automobile n.汽车,机动车 autumn n.秋,秋季auxiliary a.辅助的;附属的 available a.可利⽤的;通⽤的 avenue n.林荫道,道路;⼤街 average n.平均数 a.平均的 aviation n.航空,航空学 avoid vt.避免,躲开;撤消 await vt.等候,期待 awake a.醒着的 vt.唤醒 award n.奖,奖品;判定 aware a.知道的,意识到的 away ad.离开,远离;…去 awful a.令⼈不愉快的 awfully ad.令⼈畏惧的;很 awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的 ax n.斧⼦ axis n.轴,轴线;中⼼线。
大学英语四级必背高频词组1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey vt.)忠于;恪守。
a)Please feel assured we will abide by our promise.2. be absent from 缺席a) He is seldom absent from school.3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded)漫不经心a)Absence of mind in chemical experiments may cause a serious accident.4. be absorbed in 聚精会神于近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ;be raptin ; be buried in; beconcentrated on ;be focused on ; be centered ona) Newton was so engrossed in his laboratory work that he often forgot to eat. 牛顿聚精会神地在实验室工作 ,常常连吃饭也忘了。
b)engrossvt 用大字体书写 ,使聚精会神 ,c)raptadj 聚精会神的5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于 ,富裕a)abound in place with sthb)Streams abound with fish 河里鱼好多。
c)Birds are abndant in the tall vegetation by the canal.6. access (to) 不(可数名词 )能靠近 ,进入 ,认识a)There is no access to the street through that door.b)穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。
(完整版)英语六级常用词组集锦总结导语英语六级考试是中国大学生接受英语教育的最后一个阶段,也是许多学生进一步深造和就业的重要条件之一。
在备考过程中,熟练掌握各种常用词组是非常重要的。
本文将为大家总结和分享一些常用的英语词组,希望能对大家的六级考试备考有所帮助。
1. 情感相关词组•express one’s feelings 表达某人的感受•be fond of 喜欢•have a crush on 倾心于•be madly in love with 疯狂地爱上•be deeply moved 深受感动•be overwhelmed by joy 由于喜悦而不知所措•be in high spirits 心情高昂2. 学术相关词组•acquire knowledge 获得知识•broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的眼界•master a subject 掌握一个学科•pursue academic excellence 追求学术卓越•conduct research 进行研究•present evidence 提供证据•make progress 取得进步3. 工作相关词组•have a job interview 进行面试•submit a resume 递交简历•meet deadlines 完成截止日期•work overtime 加班•handle work pressure 应对工作压力•be promoted to 被提升到•resign from a job 辞职4. 交际相关词组•strike up a conversation 开始交谈•have a small talk 进行闲聊•give a compliment 给予赞美•make an apology 提出道歉•express gratitude 表达感激之情•keep in touch 保持联系•make friends with 与某人交朋友5. 旅行相关词组•go on a trip 去旅行•book a flight 预定机票•rent a car 租车•check in 办理登机手续•visit tourist attractions 参观旅游景点•take photos 拍照•relax and unwind 放松身心6. 健康相关词组•lead a healthy lifestyle 过健康的生活方式•get enough sleep 获得足够的睡眠•have a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食•do regular exercise 做定期的运动•stay hydrated 保持身体水分充足•take care of one’s mental health 关注心理健康•seek medical advice 寻求医疗建议7. 环境保护相关词组•reduce carbon emissions 减少碳排放•recycle waste materials 循环利用废物材料•conserve energy 节约能源•protect natural resources 保护自然资源•raise environmental awareness 提高环境意识•adopt sustainable practices 采取可持续发展的做法•combat climate change 应对气候变化8. 科技相关词组•keep up with the latest technology 跟上最新技术•use digital devices 使用数字设备•access information 访问信息•develop new software 开发新软件•enhance user experience 提升用户体验•encrypt data 加密数据•embrace artificial intelligence 拥抱人工智能技术9. 文化相关词组•appreciate art 欣赏艺术•attend a concert 参加音乐会•read classic literature 阅读经典文学作品•celebrate festivals 庆祝节日•learn about different customs 了解不同的习俗•preserve cultural heritage 保护文化遗产•promote cultural exchange 促进文化交流10. 教育相关词组•receive a quality education 接受优质教育•attend lectures 参加讲座•participate in group discussions 参与小组讨论•take notes 记笔记•submit assignments 提交作业•excel in academic performance 在学业上取得优异成绩•pursue higher education 追求高等教育结语以上是一些常用的英语词组的总结,希望能对大家在英语六级考试备考过程中有所帮助。
by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了……的缘故in addition to 另外,加之in addition 除…之外〔还〕in the air 流传中on 〔the/an〕average 按平均值,通常on the basis of 根据,在…的根底上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向开展on board 在船〔车或飞机〕上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假设,如果发生;防范in case 假使,以防〔万一〕in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge 〔of〕负责,管理〔a〕round the lock 日夜不停地in mon 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition 〔that〕如果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与…比照起来,与…形成比照out of control 失去控制out of danger 脱离危险have/gain access to 可以获得take…into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的廉价,利用pave the way 〔for〕铺平道路,为…作准备pay attention to 注意do/try one‘s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one‘s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘;歇口气take care 注意,留神take care of 保护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take charge 开场管理,接收keep…pany 陪伴take 〔a〕delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起〔重要〕作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现e/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb‘s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep sb‘s head 保持镇静in the world 终究,到底lose sb‘s head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,说明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one‘s mind 下定决心,打定主意a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是 after all 毕竟,终究ahead of 在...之前 ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时 all but 几乎;除了...都all of a sudden 突然 all over 普及all over again 再一次,重新 all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的 as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不 as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除...外(有/无) as a rule 通常,照例as a result(of) 因此,由于 as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as far as 远至,到...程度 as for 至于,关于as follows 如下 as if 好似,仿怫as good as 和...几乎一样 as usual 像平常一样,照例look after照顾,照看look ahead向前看look forward to盼望look in顺便来访look at考虑look back回头看look down on/upon看不起look for寻找look on观看look out注意look over把……看一遍look thrrough浏览look to照看look up好转as to 至于,关于 all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还 as well as 除...外(也),即...又aside from 除...外(还有) at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次 at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价 at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是 at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多 at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 心里,本质上 at home 在家,在国at intervals 不时,每隔... at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少 at last 终于at length 最终,终于 at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不 by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时 at present 目前,现在at sb’s disposal 任...处理 at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度 at times 有时,间或 back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在...后面 before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的 beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径 by all means 尽一切方法,务必by and by 不久,迟早 by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,...得多 by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,单独地 by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地 by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,单独地 by reason of 由于by the way 顺便说说 by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过...方法 due to 由于,因为each other 互相 even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其 every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的 except for 除了...外face to face 面对面地 far from 远非,远离for ever 永远 for good 永久地for the better 好转 for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前 for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下 from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地 how about ...怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于 in case of 假设,防范in a moment 立刻,一会儿 in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上 in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与...一致,按照 in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除...之外(还) in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计 in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何 in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管 in mon 共用的,共有的in consequence(of) 因此;由于 in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地 in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上 -in general 一般来说,大体上in favor of 支持,赞成 in front of 面对,在...前in half 成两半 in hand 在进展中,待办理in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念 in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与...一致 in memory of 纪念in no case 决不 in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不 in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说 in part 局部地in particular 特别,尤其 in person 亲自,本人in place 在适宜的位置 in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在实践中,实际上 in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地,当众 in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的 in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及 in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对...报答 in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望 in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍 in step with 与...一致/-协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着 in the course of 在...期间/过程中in the distance 在远处 in the end 最后,终于。
大学词组共2145个be able to 能,会abound in 盛产,富于,充满be about to 即将(做)above all 首先,首要,尤其是be absorbed in专心致力于…be abundant in…富于,…丰富by accident偶然in accordance with与…一致;按照,根据according as根据…而…according to根据…所说;按照account for说明(原因等);解释on account of因为,由于on no account决不take into account考虑;重视accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事) be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with开始认识,开始了解act for代理act on按照…而行动act out演出bring into action使行动起来put out of action使失去效用take action采取行动;提出诉讼adapt to适应add up加算,合计add up to合计达,总计是in addition另外in addition to除…之外(还有)be adequate for适合adhere to粘附在…上;坚持admire to do sth.(美口)很想做某事admit of容许有,有…余地admit to承认be on the advance(物价)在上涨中in advance在前面;预先in advance of在…的前面;超过take advantage of趁…之机,利用advertise for登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to假装afford to(买)得起(某物)for ages长期agree on同意,赞成agree to同意,商定agree with同意,与…取得一致ahead of在…前面,先于;胜过get ahead进步,获得成功go ahead前进;干吧aim for力争…,针对by air通过航空途径in the air在空中;未定be alike to与…相同,与…相似after all毕竟,终究;虽然这样all along始终,一直,一贯all but几乎,差一点all in all总的说来;头等重要的all out竭尽全力all over到处,遍与;全部结束all right行,可以;顺利;确实at all完全,根本;到底in all总共,共计not at all根本不;一点也不allow for考虑到,估计到;体谅allow of容许(有…),容得leave alone听其自然,不要去管along with同…一道(一起) amount to总共达到;实际上是feel amused at以…自娱,逗…笑and all that诸如此类and so forth等等,如此等等and that而且and what not诸如此类,等等and then于是,然后one after another一个接一个地,依次地one another互相地answer sb. back(与某人)顶嘴,回嘴answer for对…负责;符合…answer up应对迅速at any rate不管怎样,反正if any若有的话in any case不管怎样any longer再any more再;较多些anything but除…以外任何事(物) apart from除…之外(别无)appeal to上诉apply for提出申请(或要求等) apply...to把…应用于apply oneself to致力于approve of赞成,满意arm in arm手挽手地under arms在备战状态中up in arms起来进行武装斗争arrive at到达(某地)as a rule通常,一般(说来)as...as...象,如同,与…一样not as...as...不如…那样as for as就…而论,据…as for至于,就…方面说as good as几乎(实际)已经as if好象,仿佛as long as只要as to至于,关于as well也,又as well as(除…之外)也,既…又may as well还是…的好aside from(美)除…以外ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求,寻求assist in帮助(做某事)assist sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth.使(某人)确信(某事) attach to使属于,使参加attach oneself to依附;参加党派be attached to附属于;喜爱;爱慕attach importance to认为重要attain to达到(理想的状态)attend on照顾,侍候attend to专心;照顾,护理pay attention to注意;重视be attentive to对…关怀be available for有效on an average平均起来,一般说来be aware of知道,意识到,认识到right away立刻,马上back and forth(前后)来回地,往返back away逐渐后退back of在…的后面;在…背后get back at报复go back on丢弃(朋友等);食言go back to追溯到…back up支持,援助;倒退keep one's balance保持(身体)平衡lost one's balance失去平衡;心慌意乱off balance不平稳的,摇摆的on balance总的说来based on以…为基础bear away夺得;赢得(奖品等) bear sth. in mind记住(某事) bear on对…施加影响;有关bear out证实,证明bear with宽容;耐心等待beat down打倒,推翻;杀(价) beat off击退,打退(进攻) beat up and down来回奔走begin with以…开始;开始于to begin with首先,第一on behalf of代表…,为了…believe in相信,信仰,主张make believe假装,装作belong to属于;附属for the best(完全)出于好意as best one can尽最大努力at best充其量,至多best of all最(好),首先at one's best处在最好状态do one's best尽力,努力do one's level best全力以赴get the best of胜过,打赢had best最好,顶好make the best of充分利用(时间等) for the better好转,向好的方向发展get the better of打败,智胜had better do sth.还是…好,最好还是…a bill of fare菜单;节目单bit by bit一点一点地,渐渐do one's bit尽自己的一份力量every bit每一点,完全(一样)black and blue(被打得)遍体鳞伤black out用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻)look black怒视be to blame该受责备;应该负责blow off吹掉,将(热水等)放出blow out吹熄(灯火等)blow over经过;(云等)吹散blow one's top(美)气急败坏;发脾气blow up给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸on board在船(车、飞机)上boast of吹牛,自夸,夸耀border on接界;接近,非常像born of源于;出生于both...and...既…又…,不但…而且be bound to一定会…,必然…be bound up in热心于;忙于be bound up with与…有密切关系break away突然离开;逃跑,脱身break down打破;发生故障;中止break in训练;强行进入;打断break into闯进;突然…起来break off(使)折断;中断;断绝break out(战争等)爆发;逃出break through突破,冲垮;突围break up打碎;(关系)破裂catch one's breath喘息;屏息out of breath喘不过气来breeze through轻松地做in brief简言之;以简洁的形式bring about带来;使(船)掉过头来bring back带回来,使恢复bring down降低(温度等);使倒下bring forward提出(建议等);显示bring in收获(庄稼等);生产bring out使…显示出来;公布bring through救活(病人)bring together使…团结起来bring up教育;提出(供讨论) bring up the rear走在最后面brush aside扫除(障碍等),无视build up树立;逐步建立;增大burn out烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽burn up(炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter突然笑起来burst out laughing突然笑起来on business因事,因公mean business是当真的be busy with忙于…but for倘没有,要不是button up扣,扣紧钮扣buy off收买buzz off(俚)急忙离去by and by不久以后,将来by and large总的来说,大体上by oneself单独;独自,自行by far…得多;最最call after追在…的后面叫喊call back叫回来,收回(错话等)call for要求,需要,提倡call forth唤起,引起call in收回(某物)call off叫走,叫开;取消call on访问;号召;呼吁call up征召(服役),动员cannot but不得不,不会不cannot help不得不;忍不住cannot help but不得不(接动词原形) cannot...too...越…越好be capable of有做出(某事)倾向的care for关怀,照管;愿意take care当心,注意take care of爱护,照顾,照料carry back运回;使回想起carry off拿走,夺去…的生命carry on继续开展,坚持下去carry out进行(到底),开展carry through进行(到底);贯彻a case in point一个恰当的例子in case假如;免得in case of假如,万一…in any case无论如何,总之in no case决不,无论如何不in the case of就…来说;至于in this case既然是这样cash in兑现;收到…的货款cash in on靠…赚钱,乘机利用cast about for搜索,寻觅cast aside消除,抛弃;废除cast back回想,追溯cast oneself on委身于,指望catch at想抓住;渴望取得catch on理解,明白,变得流行catch up with赶上;指出…出了差错be caught up in对…特别感兴趣cave in (使)下陷,坍塌per cent 百分之…be certain of 确信,肯定be certain to do sth 一定做…for certain 肯定地;确凿地make certain (把…)弄确实,弄清楚by chance 偶然,碰巧,意外地take a chance 冒险,投机take one's chance 碰运气,听任命运in charge of 主管,掌管,照管take charge 掌管,负责,看管under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下check in 办理登记手续,报到check out结账后离开;检验合格check up核对,检验cheer up使高兴,使高兴起来clear away把…清除掉;(云)消失clear off消除,摆脱(负担等)clear out把…清出(或出空)clear up消除(误会等);整理close about围住,包围close down(工厂等)关闭,倒闭close in包围;迫近;渐短close up关闭;堵塞;靠近come to a close结束,终止draw to a close渐近结束come about发生;(风等)改变方向come across(越过…而)来到come at 袭击;达到;得到come before 在…之前来come by从旁走过;得到come down败落come down on申斥;惩罚come for来接人;来取物come forth出来;涌现come home回家;打中come into进入;得到come of出身于;由…引起come off(计划等)实现;举行come on(劝说等)来吧;开始come out出版;传出;显现come round(非正式的)来访;绕道come through经历(困难);获得成功come to苏醒;共计;达到come to terms with达成协议,妥协,让步come true实现,达到come up走近;(从土中)长出come up against碰到(困难、反对等) come up to达到;符合come up with追上,赶上;提出come what may不管发生什么事in common共用,公有,共同keep company with与…交往;和…亲热compare...to把…比作;与…相比较by comparison比较起来in comparison with与…比较as concerns关于be concerned with关心,挂念,从事于on condition that如果…,在…条件下in consequence结果是,因此in consequence of由于…的缘故consist in在于;存在于consist of由…构成,包含有consult with与…商量(协商)on the contrary正相反to the contrary意思相反的(地) contribute to有助于…,促成beyond control无法控制out of control失去控制under control处于控制之下cope with对付…,妥善处理at all costs不惜任何代价at any cost不惜任何代价at the cost of以…为代价count on依靠;期待,指望count out点…的数count up把…加起来,共计a couple of一对,一双;几个in the course of在…期间,在…过程中of course自然,当然,无疑cover up掩盖,掩饰on credit赊(购)credit with把…记入贷方be burned to a crisp烧脆cross off从…划掉,删去cross out删去,取消cry down贬低cry for哭着要;恳求cry off取消(买卖、契约等)cry out大声呼喊;大声抱怨cut across抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back修剪(树枝等);削减cut down砍倒;消减;缩短cut in(汽车)超车,抢挡cut into侵犯(利益等);削减cut off切掉;切断;阻隔cut out切掉;删掉;停止cut through(抄近路)穿过;穿透cut up切碎;齐根割掉in danger在危险中,垂危out of danger脱离危险in the dark在黑暗中;秘密地out of date过时的,陈旧的to date到此为止up to date现代的;直到最近的date back to追溯到;从…开始有day in day out日复一日地,天天day after day日复一日地every other day每隔一天have one's day走运,正在得意的时候one day(过去或将来的)某一天the other day在不久前某天to a day一天也不差without day不定期;无限制(休会)a good deal许多,大量;…得多deal in经营deal out分配,分给deal with做买卖;处理;安排make a deal with与…做买卖;和…妥协get into debt 借债,负债in debt to sb.欠某人的债out of debt不欠债decide for作对…有利的决定decide on选定,决定dedicate to献(身);把…用在…take delight in以…为乐depart from离开,起程;开出derive from取得;起源;由来be detached from把…从…上卸下in detail详细地play the devil with弄糟…;使失败devote oneself to献身于;致力于die away变弱;逐渐平息die for渴望,切望die from由于…而死,因…致死die of illness病死die off一个个死掉die out消失,灭绝;熄灭make a difference有影响,有关系in difficulties处境困难make no difficulties不留难;表示无异议dig down挖下去;掘倒dig in掘土以参进(肥料等)dig out掘出;挖掉dig up掘起;挖出dip into浸一浸;掏;翻阅一下in all directions向四面八方have a dislike of不喜欢,讨厌take a dislike to讨厌make a display of把…炫耀一下on display展出at sb's disposal任某人处理in the distance在远处,远方的do away with废除,去掉;弄死do by sb.对待(某人)do down胜过;欺骗do for对…有效;照应do sb. good帮助某人do one's best尽力,尽最大努力do one's bit尽一份力do up维修;使整洁;包扎do with与…相处;忍受;对付do without没有…也行;将就have sth. to do with和…有关;和…打交道do wrong做错;作恶,犯罪next door隔壁的;在隔壁out of doors在户外double back把…对折;往回跑double up弯着身子;把…对折no doubt无疑地,必定;很可能throw doubt upon使人对…产生怀疑without doubt无疑地,很可能down with打倒;把…拿下get down to work认真开始工作drag in把…拉进去drag on拖延;使拖延drain...of耗尽;用完drain off流掉;渐渐枯竭draw a conclusion得出结论draw away拉开;引开;离开draw aside拉到一边draw back收回(已付关税等)draw in(火车、汽车)进站draw into使卷入draw lots抽签,抽签决定draw on吸收;利用;凭;戴上draw out拉长;掏出(手帕等) draw to a close结束;终结draw up起草,制订dream of梦到;梦想;向往dream up(凭想象)虚构dress up穿上盛装be in drink喝醉了be on the drink常常喝酒,酗酒drink down以酒消(愁)drink to为…干杯,为…祝福drink up喝干净,喝完drive at意指drive away at努力做(工作等) drive home用车把…送到家drive out赶出去drive up抬高drop by顺便走访,非正式访问drop off睡着;(让…)下车drop on训斥,惩罚drop out退出,退学;掉落drop over顺便来访dry up(使)干涸due to由于;应归于in due course在适当的时候do duty for当…用,起作用do one's duty尽职,尽本分off duty下班on duty值班;上班dwell on细想;详细讲述each other互相(多用作宾语)be all ears全神贯注地倾听着give ear to听,倾听give one's ears不惜任何代价(要) early or late迟早keep early hours早睡早起earn one's living谋生on earth在世界上;究竟,到底at ease自由自在;舒适,舒坦take it easy不紧张;放松;松懈eat of吃…中的一部分eat off吃掉,腐烂掉eat up吃完,吃光;耗尽bring into effect实行,实现,实施come into effect开始生效,开始实行in effect实际上;正实行中take effect(药等)见效either...or或…或,不是…就是or else否则,要不然employ oneself in使忙于,使从事于be out of employment失业empty of缺乏,无be at the end到尽头,达限度come to an end告终,结束;完结end in以…为结果end off结束end up结束,告终;竖着end up with以…而结束in the end最后,终于on end连续地;竖着to the end of time永远world without end永远,永久地engaged in使从事于,使忙于engaged with与…有事商谈enjoy oneself过得快活;玩得高兴ensure sb. against保护某人免受…enter into进入;参加;开始从事enter upon开始,着手be equal to等于,相当于equip with装备,配备by error错误地in error弄错了的;错误地even if即使,纵然at all events无论如何even now即使在现在in any event不管怎样,无论如何in the event of如果…发生,万一for ever永远for example例如except for除…之外go to excess走极端in excess of超过in exchange for交换exert oneself to努力,尽力expect of对…期望(要求)at the expense of归…付费go to the expense of为…的目的花钱find expression in在…中表现出来give expression to表达出,反映to some extent在某种程度上catch sb.'s eye引起(某人)注目clap eyes on看见;注视keep an eye on照看;留意keep one's eyes open留心看着;保持警惕run one's eyes over扫视,浏览see eye to eye看法完全一致face to face面对面(的)地;对立地face up to勇敢地对付;大胆面向in face of面对;纵然,即使make a face(表示厌恶等)做鬼脸as a matter of fact事实上,其实in fact其实,实际上in point of实际上,就事实而论fail in在…不足,疏忽fail to不能,记忆without fail必定,务必in faith确实,的确keep faith守信,忠于信仰break faith背信,背弃信仰fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall behind落在…后面,跟不上fall for爱上,迷恋;受骗fall in love爱上某人fall in with偶尔遇到;同意,赞许fall into落入;陷于;河流注入fall out争吵;闹翻;结果fall out of放弃(习惯等)fall through失败,成为泡影fall to着手;开始攻击fall under受到(影响等);被列为a far cry遥远的距离as far as…则远,直到;至于far and away大大…;无疑地far and near远近,到处,四面八方far from远离,决不,完全不in so far as(程度等)就…;至于so far迄今为止be in fashion(人、物)合于时尚do sb. a favour给某人以恩惠in favour of赞成,支持;有利于out of favour失宠;不受欢迎fear for为…担心for fear of由于害怕;生怕,以免feed on以…为食物(能源)feed up供给…营养feed with加上(油、煤等)be fed up吃得过饱;对…极厌倦feel like感到想要做feel out试探出,摸清feel up to觉得能担当a few少许,一些a good few相当多,不少no fewer than不少于quite a few相当多,有相当数目figure on把…估计在内;指望figure out计算出;估计;理解figure up计算…,把…总加起来fill in填充,填写,临时代替fill out填好,填写;使长大fill up填补;装满find oneself发觉自己的处境find out查明;找到;发现finish up结束;完成finish up with以…结束;最后有…finish with完成,结束catch fire着火,烧着fire up(突然)生气,勃然大怒on fire起火;(喻)非常激动set fire to使燃烧,点燃at first最初,首先,开始时候first and foremost首要地,首先first of all首先,第一first or last(古)迟早,早晚fish out捞出;把…中的鱼捕尽fix one's eyes on注意,注视fix up修补,修理好;解决flame out突然冒火焰flare up[然烧起来;突然发怒flash out突然说,突然表现出来fly into a temper大发脾气,勃然大怒focus...on使眼睛注视,集中in focus焦点对准;清晰out of focus焦点没有对准;模糊as follows如下follow out贯彻;把…探究到底follow through坚持到底follow up穷追(猎物等)be fond of爱好on foot步行;在进行中by force凭借暴力;强迫地in force(法律)有效的;大批地put...in force实施…;使…生效forget about忘记and so forth等等free and easy不拘形式的;随便的free from不受…影响的free of无…的;摆脱了…的set free释放,使获得自由freeze up(使)冻结be friends with与…交友(友好) keep friends with与…保持友好make friends with与…交朋友in front of在…前面,面对be full of充满in full充足,十足to the full完全地;彻底地in full swing活跃;正在全力进行make fun of取笑,嘲笑for the future从今以后,在今后in future今后,以后in the future将来gain on跑得比…快;逼近generation gap[]代沟in general通常,一般地说get about走动;旅行get above oneself变得自高自大get across使通过,使被理解get along过活;相处融洽;进展get along with与…友好相处,有进展get around规避(法律等);走动get at到达;了解;查明get away逃脱;离开;出发get by通过;走过,侥幸躲过get down从…下来;下车;写下get down to开始认真考虑或对待get in收获;收(税等);抵达get into对…发生兴趣;卷入get into the act插手…以便得到好处get off下车;离开;开始get on骑上(马等);过活get on to知道;意识到get on with与…友好相处;继续干get one's hands on得到,找到,占有get out离去;(消息等)泄漏get out of逃避;摆脱;改掉get over克服(困难等)get the better of占上风,克服,抑制get through到达;完成;接通get together聚集;会面;装配get up起床;爬上;达到give away泄露(秘密等);增送give back归还;恢复;后退give birth使诞生;生(孩子)give in投降;交上去;听任give off发出或放出(蒸气等) give out分发;发出(气味等) give rise to产生;引起give up放弃;投降;抛弃give way to让位于;给…让路go about从事,着手做;闲逛go after追逐,追求;设法得到go ahead前进,领先;取得进展go all out全力以赶;鼓足干劲go along with赞同;附合,支持go around(消息)流传;足够分配go back on违背,毁(约)go by走过,放过;依照go down下去;(船等)下沉go for为…去;努力获取go in for从事于;热爱;追求go into进入;投入;调查go into action开始行动go off离去;去世;被发射go off with拿去;抢走;拐走go on继续下去,进行;接近go out走出(房间等);罢工go out of one's way特别费心(做事) go over检查;从头至尾温习go through经历;完成;检查go together相配;恋爱go up上升;(物价等)上涨go with与…持同一看法;伴随go without不享受as good as和…几乎一样be good at善于,擅长于for good永久地;一劳永逸地good for有效的;值…;胜任grasp at向…抓去,想抓住on the grounds of以…为理由;根据grow on(习惯)加深对…的影响grow up成熟;成年;逐渐形成guarantee against保证…不…on guard站岗,值班on one's guard警惕,警戒;提防be in the habit of有…习惯(或脾气) do one's hair(女子)做头发do up one's hair(女子)梳理头发lose one's hair脱发;发脾气in half成两半at hand在手边;在附近by hand用手;用手工的in hand现有在手头;在进行中on hand现有;在手边;临近hand down把…传下来;传给hand in交上;递上,交进hand in hand手拉手;联合hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分派;把…拿出来hand over交出,移交;让与shake hands with与…握手take a hand in参加;帮助hang about闲荡;聚在…临近hang on抓紧不放;坚持下去hang on to紧紧握住hang up把…挂起来;挂断happen to碰巧happen on巧遇;偶然发现be hard on sb.过于严厉对待某人be hard up短缺,在急需中go hard with sb.使某人为难(或痛苦) hardly any几乎没有hardly...when...刚…就…have a ball玩得高兴have a good time过得快乐,玩得高兴have back要回,收回have no business没有权力或理由做某事have on穿着;有事;进行have to不得不;必须have to do with与…有关;和…打交道head for朝…方向走去head on迎面地,正面地head up在…上加盖子keep one's head保持镇静lose one's head慌乱;被砍头in good health身体好hear of听到,听说hear from接到…的信at heart在内心里;实质上by heart熟记,牢记,凭记忆heart and soul全心全意地,完全地heart to heart坦率地learn by heart记住,背诵lose heart丧失勇气(或信心)lose one's heart to心被…俘去,爱上in the heat of在(辩论)最激烈的时候at sb.'s heels紧跟在某人的后面take to one's heels逃走,逃之夭夭under the heel of在…统治下,被…践踏can not help情不自禁,忍不住help oneself自取所需(食物等)help sb. out帮助,帮忙help sb. with sth.在…帮助某人with the help of在…的帮助下here and now此时此地here and there到处,各处;偶然get hold of一把抓住;掌握;得到hold...against记恨hold back踌躇,退缩不前,阻止hold down压制;抑制(热情等)hold in约束,抑制hold office担任公职hold on握住不放;坚持下去hold on to紧紧抓住;控制,克制hold oneself in尽力不叫hold one's own坚守住,不被打败hold out伸出;坚持;支持hold up举起;耽搁;抢劫hold water(容器等)盛得住水lay hold of握住;控制住;占有at home在家,在国内;自在in one's honour向…表示敬意keep house管理家务;做家务How about…如何?…怎么样?hurry up(使)赶快;迅速完成in a hurry匆忙;立即,很快地break the ice打破沉默identify with认为…等同于if only只要;要是…就好be ignorant of对…不知道(了解) attach importance to重视of importance重要,具有重要意义improve on对…作出改进;超过be in for参加(竞赛、考试等)in and out进进出出be inferior to(质量等)比…差inquire about询问,打听inquire after问起(某人)的健康情况inquire for询问(商店、地点等)for instance例如,比如,举例说instead of代替;而不是…by instinct凭(靠)本能in the interest of为了...的利益,为了take interest in对…感(产生)兴趣interfere in干涉,干预interfere with打扰(某人),妨碍at intervals不时;相隔一定的距离at regular intervals每隔一定时间(距离)as it is事实上,既然如此as it were似乎,可以说是by itself自动地;单独地in itself本质上,就其本身而言of itself自行(到来)jet lag时差反应do a good job好好干;干得好join hands with互相合作,携起手来join in参加(活动)join up参军,入伍;联合起来play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑judging by从…判断jump at急忙接受,立即抓住jump off开始,开始进攻just about差不多,几乎just as正象;正当…的时候just the same完全一样do justice公平对待;和…酷似be keen about喜爱,对…着迷be keen on喜爱;渴望keep away站开;使离开keep back留在后面;阻止;隐瞒keep company with和…交往keep down控制;压服;缩减开支keep from阻止;使免于;隐瞒keep in mind记住keep off避开;不让…接近keep on继续进行,反复地做keep out of躲开,(使)置身…之外keep to坚持;固守(习惯等)keep to oneself保守秘密,不与人来往keep under压制;控制keep up继续;坚持,维持keep up with跟上,不落后kill off消灭,杀光kind of(状语)有点儿,有几分bend one's knee to向…跪下.屈服于drop to one's knees跪下fall on one's knees跪下(请求等) knock down撞倒;击落;拆除knock off把…敲掉;击倒;停工knock out敲空;(拳击中)击倒know about了解,知道…的情况know better than很懂得(而不至于) be known as以…知名;被认为是be known for因…而众所周知be known to为…所知labour along缓慢而费力地前进for lack of因缺乏;因没有have no lack of不缺乏at large完全地;详尽地at last最终,终于at the latest最迟,至迟early and late从早到晚no later than不迟于…laugh at因…而发笑;嘲笑laugh off用笑摆脱(困境等)laugh over笑着谈论launch out(船)下水;开始新事情lay aside把…放在一边;储存lay down放下;铺设(铁路)lay off停止;(临时)解雇lay out花费;布置;摆开lay over涂,覆盖;压倒lay up贮存,储蓄;暂停使用lead to通向,导致;引起lead up to把…一直带领到;导致take the lead为首,领先learn from学习,向…学习learn of听到;获悉…的事learn off记熟,背下来at least至少,最低限度in the least一点(也不),丝毫(不) leave alone不管,不理会;不打扰leave behind丢弃;留下;忘记携带leave off(使)停止;停下来leave out忽略,遗漏;省略take leave of向…告别at length最后,终于go to great lengths竭尽全力no less than和…一样,不少于…none the less(尽管…)仍然let alone不干涉;不碰let down放下;降低;使…失望let go放开;释放;发射let in让…进入;放…出来let off放(炮);开(枪);宽恕let out放掉(水等),发出let up减小;(雨等)渐渐停止on a level with和…同一水准lie down躺下;(故意)躺下不干lie in在于;分娩;睡懒觉lie on依赖;压迫;折磨(人) lie over等待以后处理lie up卧床;(船)入坞in light of按照,根据;鉴于all one's life一生,一辈子bring to life使苏醒come to life苏醒过来for life终身to the life逼真地,维妙维肖throw light on sth.解释,阐明light up[]照亮;点(烟)make light of[]轻视,藐视set light by轻视and the like等等,以与诸如此类like any thing象什么似地;拼命地limber up使柔软;柔和一下身体go beyond the limit超过限度to the limit到顶点,到最大限度within limits在一定范围之内without limits无限(制)地in line成一直线;整齐;一致in line with跟…一致;符合line up排队,使排成一行link up把…连(衔)接起来on the lips of在…中流传listen for等着听…(的声音)listen into收听;监听;偷听listen to听,倾听a little一些,少许;一点儿after a little过了一会儿by little and little一点一点地,逐渐地little by little一点一点地,逐渐地not a little许多,很live off住在…之外;靠…生活live on靠…生活;以…为食live out活过(某一段时间)live through经历过;度过;经受住live up to无愧于;做到;符合live with接受;忍受;承认be located in位于…,坐落在…lock oneself in把自己关在里面lock out把…关在外面as long as达…之外,长达at longest(把日期)至多,最晚before long不久以后in the long run从长远来看,最后long before在…以前很久long for渴望long since很久以前;很久以来no longer不再,已不so long as只要,如果;既然look after照顾;目送;负责处理look at[]看着;注视;察看look back[]回顾;回想;停止不前look down on[]蔑视,看不起look for寻找,寻求;指望look forward to盼望,期待;预期look in顺便看望,顺便访问look into观察;调查;窥视look on旁观;观看;面向look out留神;朝外看;照料look over从…上面看过去;检查look round掉头看;观光;察看look through(从头至尾)浏览;温习look to照管;留心;指望look up向上看;查出look up to sb.尊敬,敬仰lose heart灰心,泄气lose no time立即lose sight of看不见at a loss困惑;亏本地be lost on对…不起作用a lot of大量,许多;非常lots of大量,许多lots and lots许许多多(的)be in love with跟…恋爱fall in love with相爱,爱上…make love to向…表示爱情at lowest至少,最低be loyal to忠于in the main基本上,大体上major in专攻,专修made up of由…组成,由…构成make as if假装;装作make away(急忙)离去;逃走make away with携…而逃,摧毁,浪费make beds铺床叠被make down改小(衣服)make for走向,向…前进;冲向make fun of嘲笑;开…玩笑make off with携…而逃make one's way前进;成功,发迹make out开列;书写;辩认出make out of用…制造出;理解make over把(财产)转让;改造make up拼凑;组成;补偿make up for补偿,弥补make up to接近;巴结;向…求爱a good many大量的,许多,相当多many a许多的,一个又一个的mark down记下;标低(商品)价目mark off划分出mark out划分出;规划mark out for使…注定要mark time原地踏步,停止不前mark up把…标出in the mass总体上,整个儿地the mass of大多数,大部分as a matter of fact事实上;其实no matter无论(…),不管(…)may as well最好,不妨by all means尽一切办法;一定by means of用,凭借,依靠by any means无论如何by no means决不,并没有measure up合格,符合标准measure up to符合,达到,够得上take one's measure量尺寸,打量, 估计meet up with偶尔碰见meet with(偶尔)遇见;碰到from memory凭记忆in memory of纪念…make mention of提与not to mention更不必说at the mercy of在…支配下have mercy on对…表示怜悯make a mess of把…弄糟bear in mind记住change one's mind改变主意keep one's mind on专心于make up one's mind决定,下决心mind you听着,请注意never mind不要紧,没关系by mistake错误地mistake for把…错认为mix up混全,混淆;搞糊涂at the moment此刻,目前;那时for the moment暂时;目前in a moment立即,立刻the moment that一…就…more or less或多或少;左右no more不再;不再存在;也不no more...than...不过;同…一样不more than ever超出任何时候more often than not时常, 在更多情况下not more than至多;不比…更what is more而且;更重要的是at most最多,至多,不超过make the most of充分利用,极为重视move about走来走去,总是搬家move off离去,走掉move on继续前进as much as尽…那样多;差不多make much of重视;充分利用much less更不much more更加,何况not much of a不是一个好的not so much...as...与其说是…不如说是…not think much of对…估价不高without so much as甚至于不…nail up把…钉牢;把(门)钉死on the nail立即;当场;在讨论中by name名叫;用名字by the name of名叫in the name of以…的名义;代表name after用…的名字作名字by nature生性,本性上in nature性质上;实际上in the nature of具有…的性质的near by在附近near to接(靠)近;几乎要not nearly远非,相差很远in the negative否定地,否决by all nerves高度不安,神经紧张lose one's nerves变得慌张,不知所措neither...nor...既不…也不…at night天黑时;在夜里by night在夜间;趁黑夜night after night一夜又一夜地night and day日以继夜地none but只有none the less仍然,依然not at all不点也不;别客气not but that虽然not in the least毫不make a note of把…记下来take note of注意(到)take notes记笔记nothing but只有;只不过think nothing of把…看成平常to say nothing of更不必说give notice通知have notice of接到通知take notice of注意,留心now and then时而,不时from now on今后,从现在起just now现在,眼下;刚才now that既然,由于a number of一些,许多any number of许多beyond number多得数不清to the number of合计数为…without number多得数不清的a hard nut to crack棘手的问题give occasion to引起on occasion间或,有时occur to被想到off and on断断续续地,不时地and so on等等all at once突然;同时;一起at once立刻,马上;同时once for all一劳永逸地once in a while偶尔,间或once more再一次,又一次by oneself独自地,单独地only too非常,实在not only...but不但…而且。