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人教_高一英语必修第三册(2019版)_Unit3_单元知识图谱

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1 /3 项目 目标要求

核心单词 1.diverse adj.不同的;多种多样的

2.diversity n.差异（性）；不同（点）；多样性

3.fortune n.机会；运气

4.chip n.(英）炸土豆条;（美）炸薯片;芯片;碎片

5.cheese n.干酪;奶酪

6.admit vi.& vt.承认说.准许进入（或加人）

7.definitely adv.肯定;确实

8.occur vi.发生；出现

9.downtown adv.在市中心;往市中心

10.district n.地区；区域

ic n.连环画杂志；漫画杂志；喜剧演员

adj.办滑稽的;使人发笑的

12.afterwards(NAmE usually afterward)

adv.以后；后来

13.historical adj.(有关）历史的

14.seek vt. & vi. ( sought，sought)寻找；寻求；争取;（向人)请求

15.earn vt.&vi.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得

16.immigrant n.(外来）移民;外侨

17.select vt.选择;挑选;选拔

18.china n.瓷；瓷器

19.jazz n.爵士乐

20.bar n.酒吧；小吃店；小馆子

21.diagram n.简图；图解；图表

22.journal n.日志；日记;报纸;刊物

23.claim vt.&n. 夺取（生命）;宣称;断言

24.series n.—系列;连续;接连

25.minority n.少数民族;少数派;少数人 27.Atlantic adj.大西洋的

28.financial adj.财政的;财务的;金融的

29.poetry n.诗集;诗歌;诗作

30.jeans n.牛仔裤

31.boot n.靴子

32.mushroom n.蘑菇;輩

33.poisonous adj.办引起中毒的;有毒的;分泌毒素的

34.poison n.毒物;毒药;毒素切.毒死;毒害

35.fold vt.包；裹；折叠vt.&vi. (可）折小；（可）叠平

36.super adv.特别;格外adj.顶好的;超级的

37.collection n.作品集；收集物;收藏品

38.accessory n. 配饰;附件;配件

39.souvenir n.纪念物;纪念品

40.percentage n.百分率;百分比

41.climate n.气候

d adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的

43.settle vt.&vi.定居;结束（争论）;解决(纠纷)

44.construction n.建筑;建造;建造物；（句子、短语等的）结构

45.material n.材料;布料;素材物质的;实际的

46.clothing n.衣服;服装

47.herbal adj.药草的;香草的

48.suit vt.适合;满足......需要;相配;合身

n.西服;套装

49.item n.项目；一件商品（或物品）；一条（新闻）

50.contain vt.包含;含有；容纳 Unit3 单元知识图谱 2 /3 26.escape vi.&vt..逃走；逃脱；避开逃跑;逃脱; 解脱 51.neat adj.极好的;整洁的;整齐的

重点短语 1.head to (朝......）前进；（向......）去

2.seek one’s fortune寻找成功致富之路;闯世界

3.earn a living 谋生

4.series of 一系列或一连串（事件）

5.apart from (especially NAmE aside from)除了 ……外（还）；此外

6.bring about导致；引起

7.to name but a few 仅举几例

8.(at) first hand 第一手;亲自

9.put...in order 整理...... 10.be home to为......的所在地

11.a tourist site 旅游景点

12.a tourist draw 旅游景点

13.turn into 变成

14.be located in/on 位于......

15.in a good order 整齐有序

16.cause damage 造成损害

17.a range of 一系列；一些

18.in a neat row整齐排列成一行

19.put away把......收起来

20.be based on根据；以......为基础

经典句型 l.it作形式主语

I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.

我不得不承认，再次回到这个城市的感觉确实很棒。

2.独立主格结构

There are so many beautiful old buildings—many sitting oil top of big hills, offering great views

of the city, the ocean，and the Golden Gate Bridge.

那里有许多美丽古老的建筑——许多坐落在大山顶上，从那里可以领略这座城市、大海和金门大桥的美景。

3.现在分词作后置定语

Many of the people living here are from Mexico or Central America.

住在这里的许多人来自墨西哥或中美洲

4.不定式作目的状语

To earn a living, some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown.

为了谋生,一些人在唐人街开了店铺和餐馆。

5.连接副词how引导的宾语从句

The museum did a really good job of showing how America was built by immigrants from

different countries and cultures.

这个博物馆很好地展示了美国是如何由来自不同国家和文化的移民建立起来的。 3 /3 6.不定式用主动形式表被动意义

There were so many good cafes and restaurants to choose from.

那里有很多不错的咖啡馆和餐馆可供选择。

7.连接代词what引导的主语从句

What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese

culture.

起初作为中国移民的住宅区的地方后来变成了中华文化的中心。

8.with的复合结构

It has a long and famous history, with the author Robert Louis Stevenson having spent much

time writing there.

它有着悠久而著名的历史，作家罗伯特•路易•斯蒂文森曾在那里花了很多时间写作。

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Unit 3单元练习2020-2021学年人教版高中英语必修第三册

Unit 3单元练习2020-2021学年人教版高中英语必修第三册

1 人教版英语必修第三册Unit 3

第一部分 阅读理解（共两节）

第一节（共4小题）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

At one time, the Iroquois Indians lived along the lakes and rivers of the northern part of New York. The five

tribes (部落) — the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, and Seneca — fought with each other for years.

In the late 1500s, a wise Iroquois man named Dekanawida had a dream. In his dream, he saw the end of the

Indian wars. An Onondaga chief named Hiawatha agreed to help Dekanawida bring peace to the area. Hiawatha

traveled from tribe to tribe, trying to persuade the tribal leaders to unite in peace. The leaders realized that if they

stopped fighting, they could become a powerful force in the Northeast area.

The leaders of the five tribes set up a league, called the Iroquois League, which brought all five tribes together.

人教_高一英语必修第三册(2019版)_Unit4_单元知识图谱

人教_高一英语必修第三册(2019版)_Unit4_单元知识图谱

1 /3 项目 目标要求

核心单词 1. astronaut n.宇航员；太空人

2. procedure n.程序；步骤；手续

3. mental adj.精神的；思想的

4. cm abbr.（centimetre or centimeter）厘米

5.intelligent adj.有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的6. rocket n.火箭；火箭弹

7. gravity n重力；引力

8 .frontier n.边境；国界；边远地区

9.vehicle n.交通工具；车辆

10. universe n.宇宙；天地万物

1l. determine vt.查明；确定；决定

12. determined adj.有决心的；意志坚定的13.

satellite n.人造卫星；卫星

unch vt.&n.发射；发起；上市

15.orbit n.（环绕地球、太阳等运行的）轨道；势力范围vt.&vi.沿轨道运行；环绕……运行16.giant adj.巨大的；伟大的n.巨人；巨兽；伟人

17.leap n.跳跃；剧增；剧变vt.&vi.跳过；跃过

18. mankind n.人类

19.agency n.（政府的）专门机构；服务机构；代理处

20.transmit vt.&vi.传输；发送

21.data n.[pl.]资料；数据

22.disappointed adj失望的；沮丧的

23.desire n.渴望；欲望vt.渴望；期望

24.ongoing adj.持续存在的；仍在进行的；不断发展的

25.independently adv.独立地；自立地33. muscle n肌肉；实力；影响力

34 .lack n.缺乏；短缺.没有；缺乏

35.float vi.浮动；漂流；漂浮

vt.使浮动；使漂流

36.otherwise adv.否则；要不然

37.beyond prep.在更远处；超出

38.solar adj太阳的；太阳能的

人教课标版高中英语必修3Unit3_单元知识图谱

人教课标版高中英语必修3Unit3_单元知识图谱

1 /2 项目 目标要求

核心单词 1.birthplace n.出生地；故乡

2.novel n.小说；长篇故事adj.新奇的；异常的

3.adventure n.奇遇；冒险

4.phrase n.短语；词组；惯用语

5.author n.著者；作家

6.scene n.(戏剧）一场；现场；场面；景色

7.wander vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊

8.pavement n.人行道

9.businessman n.商人

10.permit vt.&vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照

11.ahead adv.在前；向前；提前

12.bay n.海湾

13.stare vi.凝视；盯着看

14.fault n.过错；缺点；故障

15.spot vt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点

16.passage n.船费（包括食宿）；通道；（一）段

17.account vi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理由；计算；帐目 18.embassy n.大使馆；大使及其官员

19.seek vt.&vi.（sought,sought)寻找；探索；

寻求

20.patience n.耐性；忍耐

21.contrary n.反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的

22.envelope n.信封

23.unbelievable adj.难以置信的

24.steak n.（供煎、烤的）肉块；鱼排；牛排

25.pineapple n.菠萝

26.dessert n.餐后甜点

27.amount n.数量

28.rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的

29.manner n.礼貌；举止；方式

30.scream vi.尖声叫n.尖叫声；喊叫声

31.genuine adj.真的；真诚的

32.rag n.破布；碎布

33.indeed adv.真正地；确实；实在

34.bow vi.& n.鞠躬；弯腰

35.barber n.理发师

外研版高一英语必修第三册(2019版)_Unit3_单元时事拓展阅读

外研版高一英语必修第三册(2019版)_Unit3_单元时事拓展阅读

1 / 3 Unit3 单元时事拓展阅读

阅读提示：一位物理学家、人工智能研究者向我们阐述了我们对人工智能发展的误解及人工智能的优势。

Many leading AI researchers think that in a matter of decades artificial

intelligence will be able to do not merely some of our jobs，but all of our jobs，forever

transforming life on Earth。

The reason why many regard this as science fiction is that we've traditionally

thought of intelligence as something mysterious that can only exist in biological

organisms，especially humans①.But such an idea is unscientific .

From my point of view as a physicist and Al researcher，intelligence is simply a

certain kind of information-processing performed by elemental particles（基本粒子）moving around，and there is no law of physics that says one can't build machines

more intelligent than us in all ways.The suggests that we've only seen the tip of the

intelligence iceberg and that there is amazing potential to unlock the full intelligence