高二英语词汇试题
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高二英语词汇试题
1. 语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
【1】abroad
A.altitude B.ancient C.balloon D.behalf
【答案】C
【解析】C abroad [əˈbrɔ:d]中的字母a与balloon [bəˈlu:n]中的字母a发音相同,故C正确。
【2】accept
A.absent B.address C.appreciate D.between
【答案】B
【解析】B accept [əkˈsept]中的字母e与address [əˈdres]中的字母e发音相同,故B正确
【3】character
A.charge B.chemical C.church D.branch
【答案】B
【解析】B character [ˈkæriktə]的字母ch与chemical [ˈkemikəl]中的字母ch发音相同,故B正确。
【4】already
A.breath B.beneath C.beat D.breathe
【答案】A
【解析】A already [ɔ:lˈredi]中的字母ea与breath [breθ]中的字母ea发音相同,故A正确。
【5】center
A.accident B.basic C.carpet D.camera
【答案】A
【解析】A center [ˈsentə]中的字母c与accident [ˈæksidənt]中的字母c发音相同,故A正确。
【考点】考查单词辨音
点评:要注意对元音以及元音组成的字母组合的发音的辨析
2. If you want to work in the company , you will have to ____to the working conditions
A.adapt B.admit C.attach D.Attend
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词辨析。 Adapt 适应,改变 admit 承认,attach to 贴上,系上 attend to照顾
Adapt to 适应 句意为如果你想在这个公司上班,你就要适应这里的工作条件。
3. 语音知识 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【1】meaningful
A.deadly B.overseas C.heaven D.headline
【答案】B
【解析】根据可知选B
【2】witness
A.panic B.aside C.tiny D.slight
【答案】A
【解析】根据可知选A
【3】ambulance
A.upper B.dusty C.education D.sudden
【答案】C
【解析】根据可知选C
【4】stranger
A.discourage B.category C.dialogue D.cigarette
【答案】A
【解析】根据可知选A
【5】strength
A.together B.within C.northern D.threaten
【答案】D
【解析】根据可知选D
4. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【1】telegram
A.retire B.complete C.cigarette D.create 【答案】C
【解析】根据可知选C
【2】diversity
A.influence B.prediction C.glimpse D.identify
【答案】D
【解析】根据可知选D
【3】approach
A.character B.stomach C.chance D.Christmas
【答案】C
【解析】根据可知选C
【4】basis
A.sofa B.debate C.passage D.balcony
【答案】B
【解析】根据可知选B
【5】lawyer
A.property B.hydrogen C.youth D.apply
【答案】C
【解析】根据可知选C
5. VI.单句填空(共10个空格;每空格1分,满分10分)
阅读下面句子,按照句子结构的语法性和意义连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
91. I suggested the thief ________ (refer) to be put into prison.
92. You can’t imagine what great difficulty they have ________ (solve) the problem
________ (discuss) now.
93. You should understand the traffic rules by now. You’ve had them ________ (explain) to you
often enough.
94. When first ________ (introduce) in the market, these products enjoyed great success.
95. We cannot be sure ________ our dreams will come true, but we can at least be hopeful
________ our efforts to improve the world will be successful.
96. To my delight, she will give ________ needs help a hand.
97. That was a time ________ there were no radios, no telephones or no TV sets.
98. What is known to all is that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still
works very hard in his eighties.
【答案】91. referred 92. solving; being discussed 93. explained 94. introduced 95.
whether; that 96. whoever 97. when 98. whom 【解析】略
6. 一、Translate the following into English.
1. (某人)冒充……
2. 结识,与……相见
3. 惊愕地
4. 一般来说
5. 就……来说,从……角度
6. 带……进来
7. 几天前
8. 带走,取走
9. 需要
10. 逐渐模糊
11. 给某人派任务
12. 避雨
13. 一把,一大捧
14. 透露身份,显露(本来面目)
15. 伪装, 乔装
【答案】1. pass … off as 2. make one’s acquaintance
3. in amazement 4. generally speaking
5. in term/terms of 6. show … in
7. the other day 8. take away
9. in need of 10. fade out
11. set sb a task 12. shelter/hide from rain
13. a handful of 14. betray oneself
15. in disguise
【解析】略
7. 翻译句子 (共4小题, 每小题2.5分, 满分10分)
根据所给的中文和括号内的语法提示, 把下面句子翻译成英语,写在答题卷相应的横线上。
71. 实话告诉你, 我被人家取笑是很尴尬的。(it作主语)
To tell you the truth, .
72. 如果我把黑色照相机和白色照相机做过比较,就不会选择那台黑色的了。(虚拟语气)
If I the black camera with the
white,
.
73. 找到了问题所在, 公交车司机向乘客道歉, 由于他让大家等了这么久。 (名词从句)
Finding ,the bus driver said sorry to the passengers for
__________________________________________________________________.