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【英语】过去进行时章节知识点总结及练习测试题经典一、过去进行时1．- Where are you going, Bob?- To go hiking. Eric ________ for me at the school gate!A. was waitingB. waitsC. waitedD. is waiting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你要去哪里, 鲍勃? ——去远足, Eric 正在学校门口等我。
根据上句Where are you going, Bob? 和答语To go hiking．推测下句句意：Eric 正在学校门口等我．故用现在进行时态：am/are is+现在分词；故选D。
【点评】现在进行时2．—Why didn't you pick up my phone yesterday evening?—Oh, I _____ in the kitchen at that time.A. am cookingB. cooksC. was cookingD. cooked【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一昨天晚上你为什么不接我的电话?一哦，那时我在厨房里做饭。
根据句意昨天晚上你打电话来时，我正在做饭。
一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，把正在发生的动作用成过去进行时态。
故选C。
3．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时，阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea，可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句，表示在过去，当从句的动作发生时，主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
过去进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语过去进行时1．—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme.A. watchesB. watchedC. was watchingD. had watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一昨晚你在电视上看足球比赛了吗?一我想看，但我的母亲在看她最喜欢的电视节目。
A.第三人称单数形式;B.过去式或过去分词;C.过去进行时形式;D.过去完成时形式。
根据语境，所以选C。
2．Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：昨天的这个时候，九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。
根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻，过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时，C是过去进行时，故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意at this time加过去的时间范围用于过去进行时。
3．—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天这个时候你在做什么？—我正坐在草地上画画。
问句用过去进行时，所以答语也应用过去进行时，was sitting。
故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时的用法。
注意根据时间状语和上下文来确定句子的时态。
过去进行时语法讲解及练习带答案一、过去时与过去进行时的类比?二、过去正在进行时的两种构成讲解：一个句子到从句转变的关键在于把过去时间的标志词用一个表示过去动作的句子来表示三、when 和while引导的过去时间状语从句的区别一、用所给词的正确形式填空1.While I (watch) TV last night, my brother (read)a book.2.At six o 'clock last week, I （play）basketball.3.When I （open）the door, he （cough）.4.While he （wait）for the bus last Monday, I （pass）by on my bike.5.____they___(have)a meeting at four yesterday afternoon?6.When I___(come)in the room,he didn’t___(see)me,for he___(read)something.7.At that time yesterday, I （lie）in bed.8.While Bob （play）in the park yesterday, his parents （clean）at home.9.When I was （walk）yesterday evening, I saw Tom （go）out with a bag10.Wendy （communicate）with her teacher after class yesterday11. When I （arrive）at the office last Wednesday, Sam （stand）in front of the office door.12.A strange box ___(arrive) while we __(talk).13. Father __ still ____(sleep) when I ___(get) up yesterday morning.14.When I opened the door at eight o 'clock in the afternoon yesterday , I saw my brother (push) my sister15.On a rainy day last month Lucy was （take）off on a plane to Paris二、选择用When/while填空1.We were reading the newspaper ____ the light went out.2.___ she was watching TV in the sitting room, the bell rang.3.She hurt herself ____ she was getting off the bus.4.____ he arrived, I was having a bath.5.___ I was playing games, my sister was doing her homework.6.Some people waste food, ____ others don’t have enough to eat.7.___ it began to rain, they were playing chess.( )1.When you me at eight o 'clock yesterday afternoon, I for my familyA.were calling ，cooked,B. called，cookingC. called, was cookingD. were calling，cooked( )2What did you yesterday afternoon while I dinner?A.did，was havingB.do，haveingC.were doing，was havingD.do，was having( )3.When I the flowers yesterday morning, it suddenly .A. watered, rainedB. was watering, was rainningC. watered, was rainningD. was watering, rained( )4.When we the exam last Friday, it suddenly rained heavilyA. were takingB. takeC.were takeingD. took( )5.What book ___ you ___ when I ___ you at four yesterday afternoon?A. did, read, was seeingB. did, read, sawC. were, reading, sawD. were, reading, was seeing( )6.When he in hospital last Tuesday, I in Beihai.A.was，traveledB. is，travelC. were，was travelingD. was，was traveling( )7.I the dishes when he on the doorA. washed, was knockingB. was washing, knockedC. washed, knockedD. was washing, was knocking( )8.A girl ____ my pen fall off the table when she ____ me.A. saw, passedB. was seeing, passedC. was seeing, passedD. was seeing, was passing( )9.We ____ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ____.A. were waiting, waitingB. were waiting, waitC. waited, waitingD. waited, wait( )10.He to Paris between eight and nine last weekendA. was flyingB.flyC. fliedD. were flying( )11.What was Maria doing at 7 o’clock yesterday evening, Kangkang?She said that she _____ her room.A.cleaned B . is cleaning C. was cleaning .( )12.I called you yesterday evening, but no one answered.Sorry. I________a letter at that time.A. writeB. was writingC. is writing( )13.David, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone .I’m sorry. І______football with my friends then.A. playB. will playC. was playing( )14. Hi, Susan, I didn’t see you at the party.Oh, I ______for an English test.A. studiedB. am studyingC. was studying( )15.It was Friday evening.Mr and Mrs.Green_____ready to fly to England.A.are gettingB.getC.were gettingD.got( )16.They_____a football game from7to9last night.A.were watchingB.watchC.watchedD.are watching( )17.He____his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A.helpsB.would helpC.was helpingD.is helping( )18.We____for Tom at ten last Sunday.He often kept us______.A.were waiting,waitingB.were waiting,waitC.waited,waitingD.waited,wait( )19.This time yesterday morning Jack_____his bike alone .He_____TV A.repaired,didn’t watch B.was repairing,watchedC.repaired,watchedD.was repairing,wasn’t watching( )20.I asleep yesterday afternoon while the doctor advice.A.fell，was givingB.fall，was givingC. was falling，givenD.fell，were giving参考答案括号内动词的正确形式填空。
过去进行时知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典一、过去进行时1．- Where are you going, Bob?- To go hiking. Eric ________ for me at the school gate!A. was waitingB. waitsC. waitedD. is waiting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你要去哪里, 鲍勃? ——去远足, Eric 正在学校门口等我。
根据上句Where are you going, Bob? 和答语To go hiking．推测下句句意：Eric 正在学校门口等我．故用现在进行时态：am/are is+现在分词；故选D。
【点评】现在进行时2．—Why didn't you pick up my phone yesterday evening?—Oh, I _____ in the kitchen at that time.A. am cookingB. cooksC. was cookingD. cooked【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一昨天晚上你为什么不接我的电话?一哦，那时我在厨房里做饭。
根据句意昨天晚上你打电话来时，我正在做饭。
一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，把正在发生的动作用成过去进行时态。
故选C。
3．—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——哦！你的手指怎么啦？——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。
while引导的状语从句是进行时，此处指在过去制作飞机模型时受伤，句子时态用过去进行时，故选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
注意while和进行时态连用。
英语中过去进行时的总结与练习题一、过去进行时的总结过去进行时是一种表示过去某个时间点或某个时间段内正在进行的动作的时态。
它常常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如“yesterday”, “last night”, “at that time”等。
过去进行时的基本结构是“was/were + 现在分词”。
1. 用途与功能•描述过去某个时刻正在进行的动作或状态。
•与过去某个时刻的短暂动作或状态进行对比。
•与一般过去时连用，表示两个过去动作同时发生。
2. 构成方式•主语为第三人称单数时，使用“was + 现在分词”。
•主语为其他形式时，使用“were + 现在分词”。
3. 与其他时态的区别•与一般过去时相比，过去进行时强调动作在过去的某个时间点或时间段内正在进行，而一般过去时则强调动作的完成或结束。
•与现在进行时相比，过去进行时描述的是过去的情景，而现在进行时描述的是现在的情景。
4. 常见的时间状语•at that time•at noon•at midnight•this morning/afternoon/evening•yesterday•last night•when, while引导的时间状语从句二、练习题选择题1.When I ______ my homework, my sister ______ TV.A. did; watchedB. was doing; was watchingC. was doing; watchedD. did; was watching2.They ______ a football match from 7 to 9 last night.A. watchedB. are watchingC. were watchingD. watch3.What ______ you ______ at 8 o’clock last night?A. did; doB. were; doingC. are; doingD. do; do4.It was raining hard. They ______ just ______ their umbrellas.A. had; leftB. have; leftC. had; been leavingD. were; leaving5.We ______ a film at 8 last night when the power cut off.A. watchedB. are watchingC. were watchingD. had watched填空题1.I ______ (cook) dinner when the phone rang.st night, they ______ (play) cards when I ______ (arrive) home.3.While the teacher ______ (explain) the text, the students ______ (take) notes.4.We ______ (have) a meeting from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.5.When I ______ (get) to the station, the train ______ (leave).翻译题1.昨天晚上8点，我正在做作业，而我的弟弟正在看电视。
过去进行时知识点综合讲解及其习题专练（附答案）（完整版）一．过去进行时知识点：（一）定义：过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作；也表示过去某段时间一直存在的状态。
（二）形式：was / were + doing1. was：主语为单数（包括I）名词，代词，词组或是句子；was是am和is的过去式；2. were：主语为复数名词，代词，词组或是句子；were是are的过去式。
（三）常与表示过去的时间状语连用:1. this time yesterday/last week… 昨天或上个周……的这个时候；2. then那时；3. at that time在那个时候；4. at that moment在那个时刻；5. at 6 p.m. yesterday在昨天下午6:00；6. at the time of…在……的这个时候；7. when +过去时；8. while +过去进行时等。
e.g. I was watching TV when he called me up.They were building a bridge this time last year.They were expecting you yesterday.He was reading when the rainstorm came.While Mary was sleeping, Tom was doing his homework.（四）过去进行时中肯定句，否定句和一般疑问句的转换规则及一般疑问句的肯定及否定回答的知识点汇总。
含有be动词（was/were）的陈述句转换为一般疑问句时，直接把be动词提到句首，然后把“.”转换为“?”即可，其中第一人称I 和we要相应的转换为第二人称you。
肯定及否定回答用相对应的be 动词来回答即可，但是主语需转换为对应的人称代词（there be句型除外，直接用there来回答）；若是肯定句转换为否定句，直接在be 动词后面加not，可缩写，可全称；但否定回答只能用缩写。
过去进行时知识点总结复习及练习测试题（word）1一、过去进行时1．While she _______, she cut herself.A. was cookingB. cookedC. had cookedD. cooks【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意是：当她正在做饭的时候，她割伤了自己。
while作“当……时”，引导时间状语从句，后面跟延续性动作，表示这个动作正在进行时，另一个短暂性动作发生了，故选 A。
2．—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时．另一动作正在进行，用过去进行时，故选B。
句意是：当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
3．— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?— Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚我给你打电话了，但是没人接，那时你在哪里？——哦，我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。
A.一般过去时；B.过去进行时；C.现在进行时；D.一般将来时。
根据Where were you then，可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗，所以用过去进行时，故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记，理解句意。
4．I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment.A. readsB. is readingC. was readingD. will read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”，表示过去的时间点，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时，故选C。
过去进行时讲解及练习题过去进行时是英语语法中的一种时态形式，在描述过去某一时间正在进行的动作或状态时使用。
在本文中，我将对过去进行时进行详细的讲解，并提供一些练习题以帮助你更好地理解和掌握这个时态。
一、过去进行时的构成过去进行时由过去式的be动词（was或were）和动词的现在分词形式共同构成。
下面是其基本结构：肯定句：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词例如：- I was studying English yesterday afternoon.（我昨天下午正在学英语。
）- They were playing basketball at that time.（他们当时正在打篮球。
）否定句：主语+was/were+not+动词的现在分词例如：- She wasn't listening to music when I called her.（我给她打电话时，她没有听音乐。
）- We weren't watching TV last night.（昨晚我们没有看电视。
）疑问句：Was/Were+主语+动词的现在分词+其他？例如：- Were you sleeping when the phone rang?（电话响时你正在睡觉吗？）- Was he working in the office yesterday?（他昨天在办公室工作吗？）二、过去进行时的用法1. 描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或状态。
例如：- She was cooking dinner at 7 o'clock last night.（她昨晚7点钟正在做晚饭。
）- They were talking about the movie when I entered the room.（当我进入房间时，他们正在谈论电影。
）2. 表示过去某段时间内反复或持续的动作或状态。
例如：- I was reading a book all afternoon.（整个下午我一直在读书。
过去进行时知识点总结（word）(1)一、过去进行时1．- What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?- I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时你正在干什么? ——我正在打扫教室。
根据"What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? "中的"What were you doing"可知问的是过去的某个时间点正在发生的事，要用过去进行时，其构成：主语+was/were+ doing．故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意根据时间状语判断时态。
2．—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?—I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——Paul，昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么？——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。
根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点，可知是过去的时间。
表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态，was/were +现在分词，故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时态，注意过去进行时的用法和结构。
3．— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?— Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚我给你打电话了，但是没人接，那时你在哪里？——哦，我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。
过去进行时知识点梳理及经典练习（超详细）经典1过去进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典1一、过去进行时1．- What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?- I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时你正在干什么? ——我正在打扫教室。
根据"What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? "中的"What were you doing"可知问的是过去的某个时间点正在发生的事，要用过去进行时，其构成：主语+was/were+ doing．故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意根据时间状语判断时态。
2．The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A. celebrateB. were celebratingC. will celebrateD. have celebrated 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时，难度适中，当我经过学校是，学生正在庆祝艺术节，由passed一词可知是一般过去时，答案选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法。
3．They ______ about a comedy this time yesterday.A. were talkingB. are talkingC. have talkedD. will talk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天这个时候，他们正在谈论一个喜剧片。
A是过去进行时；B 是现在进行时；C为现在完成时；D是一般将来时。
【英语】过去进行时知识点总结复习及练习测试题经典1一、过去进行时1． Last night,thous ands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.（）A. waitB. were waitingC. have waited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:明天晚上，成千上万的人等着看明星们到达仪式现场。
A. wait一般现在时态，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，B. were waiting 过去进行时态，表示过去正在进行的动作，C: have waited 现在完成时态，表示已经发生或完成的动作。
本句表示昨天晚上一直在发生的动作，用过去进行时态，故选B。
2．—Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?—I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. was watchingC. watches【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天晚上你看电视上的篮球赛了吗？—我想看，但是我爸爸正在看他最喜欢的电视节目。
根据句意语境，“我”昨晚想看篮球赛的时候，但是当时父亲正在看他的节目，可知需用过去进行时，was/were doing, 主语是单数，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
根据时间状语判断出句子的时态。
3．—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时．另一动作正在进行，用过去进行时，故选B。
句意是：当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
4．— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?— Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚我给你打电话了，但是没人接，那时你在哪里？——哦，我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。
A.一般过去时；B.过去进行时；C.现在进行时；D.一般将来时。
根据Where were you then，可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗，所以用过去进行时，故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记，理解句意。
5．—Where were you when I called?— I on the bed．A. liedB. was lyingC. layD. was laying【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：－我打电话里，你在哪儿？－我躺在床上。
你打电话时，我正躺在床上。
A，lied一般过去时B，was lying过去进行时C，lay动词原形D，was laying过去进行时。
表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，句子用过去进行时态。
lie的现在分词是lying。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析，以及was lying；was laying两个词义和用法。
6．Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：昨天的这个时候，九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。
根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻，过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时，C是过去进行时，故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意at this time加过去的时间范围用于过去进行时。
7．—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天这个时候你在做什么？—我正坐在草地上画画。
问句用过去进行时，所以答语也应用过去进行时，was sitting。
故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时的用法。
注意根据时间状语和上下文来确定句子的时态。
8．Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he_______ around the world.A. was travelingB. is travelingC. traveledD. travels【答案】 A【解析】【解析】句意:蒂姆库克每周都给他的母亲打电话，即使他正在环球旅行。
while 引导时间状语从句时，强调主从动作同时发生，从句中常用进行时态。
本题主句是一般过去时态，故从句中用过去进行时态。
选A。
9．Tim Cook called his mother every week even when he ______ around the world.A. was travellingB. is travellingC. travelledD. travels【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：当提姆库克在世界各地旅游的时候，她每周给他妈妈打电话。
从句为主句的动作的发生提供了时间。
主句是每周打电话，所以从句提供应该是一个时间段，所以应使用进行时，主句为一般过去时，所以从句使用过去进行时，故答案是A。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意识记过去进行时的用法。
10．—Were you at home at 9:30 last night?—Yes, I ______ Runing Man at that time. It's my favorite TV show.A. watchB. have watchedC. am watchingD. was watching【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上九点半你在家吗？——是的，那个时候我正在看《奔跑吧，兄弟》。
它是我最喜欢的电视节目。
根据上下文可知是指昨晚九点半那一刻，应该是正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时：was/were+doing,故答案为D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。
表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作用过去进行时：was/were+doing。
11．-- Why did the car hit the boy?-- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked【答案】 C【解析】【分析】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
根据问句中的did和答语中的at that time 可知“司机打电话”是过去正在进行的动作。
故答案为C。
12．When we got off the train this morning, it _______ heavily.A. rainsB. rainedC. is rainingD. was raining【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当我们今早从火车上下来时，天正在下大雨。
when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，结构是was/were+动词ing，故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记。
13．Sorry, I didn't see you, because I_________ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：对不起，我没看见你，因为我在画一幅画。
根据上文Sorry, I didn't see you，可知那时在画画，要用过去进行时，was/were+现在分词，主语I，单数，要用was，draw的现在分词drawing，故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时的构成和用法。
根据语境确定动词的时态。
14．The engineers a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A. were fixingB. fixedC. have fixedD. are fixing【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天一上午，工程师们都在我们教师安装一台新电脑，因此我在学校大厅上的课。
时间是the whole yesterday morning可知是过去的时态，结合句意可知是持续进行的动作，故为过去进行时态，故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时态。
15．—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme.A. watchesB. watchedC. was watchingD. had watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一昨晚你在电视上看足球比赛了吗?一我想看，但我的母亲在看她最喜欢的电视节目。
A.第三人称单数形式;B.过去式或过去分词;C.过去进行时形式;D.过去完成时形式。
根据语境，所以选C。
16．Neither he nor I was playing computer games at this time yesterday. We ______trees in the neighborhood.A. were plantingB. plantedC. are plantingD. plant【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天这个时候，我和他都没有在玩游戏。
我们当时在户外种树。
根据时间状语at this time yesterday，昨天这个时候，可知本句时态应用过去进行时was/were+现在分词。
根据主语we可知，be动词应用were，plant的现在分词为planting。
