江西专升本英语考点
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2023年江西省抚州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.The couple had to move to the north because they found it hard to themselves to the hot climate in the south()A.adoptB.makeC.enjoyD.adjust2.The results of the experiment were not ______ to publish.A.so interestingB.enough interestingC.too interestingD.interesting enough3.—(), Madam. Is there a post office near here?—Keep on going ahead.Turn right at the first crossroad.Then you’ll find one thereA.SorryB.You are welcomeC.Excuse meD.Thanks a lot4.The country life he was used to ______ greatly since 1992()A.changeB.has changedC.changingD.have changed5.Although I told him to be careful over and over again, he never took any of what I said()A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation6.The reason why they changed their mind to us yet()A.has not explainedB.has not been explainedC.did not explainD.was not explained7.According to the time table, the train for Beijing(()at 9:00 p.m.from Monday to FridayA.was leavingB.is leavingC.leavesD.has left8.The reason why they changed their mind ______ to us yet()A.has not explainedB.has not been explainedC.did not explainD.was not explained9.His sickness,()with terrible weather, has completely ruined this long expected tripbiningbinedC.to combineD.to be combined10.They have planted trees for years in this area, yet the tops of some hills are still ______()A.blankB.bareC.emptyD.vacant二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.satisfiedB.movedC.embarrassedD.confused12.59.()A.movingB.runningC.transportingD.sending13.A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn't move. What was the __51__ was that he found himself unable to ask for help—his mobile phone went out of __52__ because of the exhausted battery. __53__ could be done but wait in cold wilderness. It was eight hours later that day broke, and then the rescue arrived.It can __54__ imagine that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his __55__: First of all, I checked up myphysical conditions and found myself not in mortal danger. As there was no tools to __56__ help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to __57__ the wound from bleeding. In this way I dozed off.His story put an end to my regret for the sadness of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men __58__ to explore a mountain cave and got lost. __59__ to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of __60__. Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the rescue people __61__ found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the __62__ of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to calm themselves, they would probably __63__ a faint light glimmering not far away.Don't you think you can compare it with life __64__? When you meet with difficulty in life and work, and you are not clear about it yet, you __65__ put up struggle immediately. It seems to be a negative attitude, but a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place51.()A.certainB.uncertainC.bestD.worst14.____________()A.protectedB.undisturbedC.unexpectedD.deserted15.68.()A.sureB.uncertainC.gladD.nervous16.When people show their homes to others, they proudly show off the different rooms, the nice furniture, and how well built the house is. But they41 talk about the builders who worked so hard to make that house42 it is today. When parents talk about their43 children, about their jobs, their social and economic status and their degrees, parents never talk about the teachers who44 those kids what they are today.Being a45 of English for more than five years, I have learned one thing: if I am46 today, it owes to the work of all my former teachers who have47 me how to love the ABCs.Being a good teacher today48 being very faithful49 the boat of all the teachers who have motivated me and pushed me forward within the ocean of life, through its50 and storms, even when it occasionally got51 in the sand of a shore.My teachers, both good and bad, have52 a lot of good things to me, to my mind and to my heart. Today it is53 to remember all those bad teachers and54how strict they were. But it is better not to forget that I do not have to be like them.Today, thinking and remembering all the good teachers55 have taught me makes me feel the56 responsibility I should take like them and become57 than them, because I want my students to see me58 a model in the future. Parents59 need to remember that if their children are successful today, that is because their personality skyscraper is built upon the60 of teachers41.()A.alwaysB.oftenC.everD.never17.64.()A.holidayB.restC.leaveD.vacation18.Have you eaten your meal? It is traditionally the first sentence coming out of our __41__ when we Chinese __42__ each other. This __43__ greeting can best show that food culture is very important in our everyday life. Whatever the __44__, whether it be for business negotiation or for family gathering, people like to __45__ together to make business negotiation successful or to __46__ family ties. Without dining together, all gathering might be regarded __47__ not satisfying and not complete. Eating does not just mean __48__ the stomach; being able to enjoy a good __49__ of food, and knowing what and how to eat are all viewed as a good fortune. There's probably __50__ place in this world that has as great a __51__ of delicious food as China and has a long and rich food culture as China.On the one hand, many famous people, known as epicures, __52__ a lot to developing Chinese food culture. Su Dongpo, a great poet of the Song Dynasty, was famous not only for being outstanding __53__ writing, but also for being talented __54__ an epicure. His creation Dongpo Pork is a popular and __55__ praised dish.Another person is Yuan Mei, who also plays a very important role __56__ developing Chinese food culture. In his book Sui Yuan Shi Dan Yuan Mei talked about cooking __57__ and northern and southern dishes systematically. This book __58__ over 300 dishes popular in the 18th century China, ranging __59__ exotic meat dishes __60__ superb seafood41.()A.mindB.brainC.heartD.memory19.It is widely believed that highly educated students are more likely to get a good job. However, at an on-campus job51 in Jiangsu Province students found it difficult to get a good offer from big companies. It seemed that mostcompanies preferred undergraduates. 52, some of the postgraduates ascribed (归因于)their failure in job hunting to the53 three-year education.In my opinion, this phenomenon has much to do54 our educational system. In China, most students work hard only55 a high score on exams, while totally ignoring the importance of practical skills. Young college students choose to continue their studies for a higher degree, because they believe the diploma can make them more 56 in job hunting. However, it is a misunderstanding that all companies will think 57 of the applicant with a master's degree. In fact, what most transnational corporations want is an employee with rich work experience. Nowadays, employers pay more attention to58 skills and innovation ability,59 will enable their employees to make greater contributions and bring more benefits to the company. In this situation, those who have a higher degree but lack practical skills will not be60. Furthermore, postgraduates usually61 a higher salary, while undergraduates tend to be satisfied with a lower starting salary. The best way to62 a company is to save costs and improve work efficiency. If you were the employer, would you be willing to pay more money63 an employee with less experience? I guess the answer is negative.In a word, it is important for both undergraduates and postgraduates to64 their knowledge structure and improve practical skills to survive in the65 social competition51.()A.meetingB.fairC.sceneD.sight20.63.()A.waitedB.waitC.waitingD.to wait三、翻译(3题)21.Man’s preoccupation with time derives ultimately from his unique relationship to it. All animals are changed by it, but only human can manipulate it22.(()尽管开发电视是为了播送节目,后来却发现电视还有很多与此毫无关系的重要用途。
2023年江西省鹰潭市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案带解析)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.To save energy, people have to()their electricity consumptionA.cut outB.cut awayC.cut offD.cut back2.All _____ is peace and progress()A.what is neededB.which is neededC.that is neededD.for our needs3.()that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percentA.So clever are the construction robotsB.So clever the construction robots areC.Such construction robots are cleverD.Such clever construction robots are4.We asked both John and Jerry, but____________ could offer a satisfactory explanation()A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.nor5.Technology has indeed had a direct on our life today()A.changeB.effortC.effectD.role6.I have no objection()your design for the new type of machine this timeA.to adoptB.to adoptingC.to having adoptedD.to have adopted7.The kidney transplant operation was _____ complicated,so the operating team had to take special care to ensure its success()A.slightlyB.nearlyC.extremelyD.probably8.The HR department is a critical part of employees'well-being in any business, small it is()A.no matter howB.no matter whatC.no matter whereD.no matter which9.from him so far, she felt a little worried()A.Having not heardB.Not having heardC.Not hearingD.Not to hear10.The government has ________ the prices of medicines for the benefit of the people()A.brought downB.gone downC.closed downD.reduced down11.It is the boy's laziness that his failure in the exam()A.resulted fromB.led toC.brought inD.led into12.My father is very busy, and Sunday is the only day he can relax()A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when13.By this time next week,I _______ for this company for 30 years()A.has workedB.will have been workingC.workD.had worked14.This is the very housemy grandpa lived before his death in 2010()A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where15.No cream for me, thanks. I ama diet()A.inB.onC.fromD.off16.The development of the event is influenced by many factors ____ are beyond our control()A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that17.Her duties include cleaning the desks and mopping the floor. But she also needs to do many other things()A.continuousB.routineC.initialD.constant18.Tom can’t speak Chinese, but Peter________()A.doB.doesC.didD.done19.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars exhaust gas into the atmosphere()A.gatherB.absorbC.releaseD.escape20.To be honest, we enjoyed the holiday ________ the great expense()A.exceptB.besidesC.in addition toD.except for二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____23.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、填空题(5题)24.Following the ____ settlement of the strike, the train service is now backto normal. (success)25.____ more time, the experts will be able to find out the cause of this disease finally. (give)26.She repeated his name ____, too shocked to say more. (help)27.It is (scientific)____ to think that science can solve all the problems for human beings28.The police were delayed by the ____ of information about the crime. (absent)四、情景对话(5题)29.3()A.I’m very interested in the job you offeredB.I majored in EnglishC.We will inform you in about a weekD.Nice to meet you30.5()A.Is there a Chinese festival in June, too?B.Yes, you are very smartC.It sounds very interestingD.What do you usually do on that day in China?E.What a pity!31.2()A.I enjoy approaching problems directlyB.Nice to meet youC.What are your strengths?D.Tell me about your work experienceE.I think I’m very level headed32.8.____()33.74.____()五、阅读理解(5题)34.When a New Yorker was hiking in Europe, his Swiss friend kept saying Listen to that! but he didn’t hear anything. His ears were accustomed to loud city noises and it was days before he was able to notice the sound of a bird.For most of us, silence has become a rare experience. There is background music in restaurants, bars, stores, rest rooms, elevators, and when you are waiting on the telephone. Russell Baker blames society’s determination to entertain you whether you like it or not.People may say they yearn for quiet, but in practice they avoid it. They drive with the car radio turned up, switch on the television when they get home, and exercise while listening to music on headphones. The noise suggests that people have a spiritual problem. They can buy things in stores, but they do not have enough human contact. So they fill their lives with sound. Sometimes the reason for the noise is primitive. Young men play their car stereos loudly in order to create a personal environment around them. Like animals, they are marking a territory to warn rivals away and to attract a mate. It may also be true that the brain itself wants excitement just as the stomach insists on food.Unlike in the past, we now have modern technology to supply a constant flood of sounds. This seems extreme. Perhaps we would be better off if we sought periods of silence to provide balanceWhat was the sound that the New Yorker could not hear()A.The sayings of the SwissB.The sound of a birdC.Background musicD.The telephone35.According to the passage, what does Mental Retirement mean()A.People want to retire at an early ageB.People have to retire earlier than they’ve expectedC.People’s mental functions decline while they are still workingD.People’s memories and reasoning abilities decline if they are not working36.The Bedouin people think most highly of one who is __________()A.devoted to his country and his leaderB.from an ordinary familyC.proud of his ancestors and relativesD.faithful to his family and tribe37.49.____()38.The result of the first advertisement was that()A.the man got his umbrella backB.the man wasted some money advertisingC.nobody found the missing umbrellaD.the umbrella was found somewhere near the church六、作文(1题)39.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。
2023年江西省新余市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.really worries George is that his parents expect too much of him()A.WhatB.ThisC.WhicheverD.It2.marketing is concerned , it is better to have a meeting with the salesmanagers()A.As long asB.As soon asC.As far asD.As much as3.You must have seen the film last week,()A.didn't youB.did youC.mustn't youD.needn't you4.A.GB.HC.ID.J5.I still remember the place()I met her for the first timeA.thatB.whichC.whatD.where6.The engineer()my father works is about 50 years oldA.to whomB.on whomC.with whichD.with whom7.()he tried to explain any new idea, he just couldn’t make himself understoodA.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhereverD.Whenever8.Even though they side by side for twenty years, the two neighbors are noton good terms()A.have been livedB.had been livedC.had been livingD.have been living9.Our new house is very(), for I can get to my office in five minutesfortableB.pleasantC.convenientD.available10.Whether I will go or stay_____ on the information about my mother’s health condition from the doctor()A.dependsB.dependentC.dependD.depending二、完型填空(10题)11.45.()A.variesB.changesC.shiftsD.alters12.74()A.a few suchB.a few moreC.much a fewD.more a few13.60()A.subsequentlyB.proudlyC.happilyD.sorrowfully14.Peter’s job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming 61 the hill towards the frontier, 62 a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike63 the frontier, Peter would stop the man and 64 him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very65 to see66 he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s pockets67 he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always68 to find gold or other valuable things69 in the straw, he never found70. He was sure the man was71 something, but he was not72 to think out what it could be. Then one evening, after he had looked73 the straw and emptied the worker’s pockets74 usual, he75 to him, Listen, I know you aresmuggling things76 this frontier. Won’t you tell me what it is?I’m an old man, and today’s my last day on the77. Tomorrow I’m going to78. I promise I shall not tell79 if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling. The worker did not say anything for80. Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly, Bikes()A.towardsB.downC.toD.up15.()A.wayB.placesC.wordsD.expression16.Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man61 it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something definitely. His purpose is settled and decided in62. He knows what he wants,and his63 isto find it and get it. Almost all men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for their needs if they are not in a supermarket. If the shop has them in 64, the deal can be made in less than five minutes,with65 any chat andto everyone’s satisfaction.For a man,slight problems may begin when the shop does not have66 he wants. In that case,the salesman tries to sell the customer something67 —he offers the nearest to the article required.Good salesman brings out such a substitute with68:I know this is not the style you want,sir; but would you like to try it for size?It happens to 69 the color you told me. Few men 70 patience with this kind of treatment,and the usual response is:This is the right color and maybe the right size,71 I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it72.For a woman,buying clothes is always done in the opposite way. She goes73 when she wants to wander on the streets. She has never been fully aware what she wants,and she is only window shopping. She is always open 74persuasion,willing to try on 75 number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding 76 that everyone thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out for theunexpected77. Faced with a roomful of 78, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.79 is a tiresome process,but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dressshops80 chairs for the waiting husbands80.()A.sellB.rentC.giveD.provide17.57.()A.requestB.demandC.challengeD.requirement18.46.()A.generalB.mankindC.individualD.civil19.I was sitting at the bar of a local restaurant having lunch and taking a break.A pretty girl who looked about 25 walked in and sat down in a booth(雅座)waiting1her friend. It didn’t2long before I saw she was trying to stay 3from other people’s gaze and my heart sank. You could see her hair was4and, at such a young age, she was receiving chemo(化疗).I sat there 5her trying to remain composed(镇静的)and she was having a (n)6time of it. I 7for her, imagining what it must be like to go through this and yet I know some of her 8. You see I lost my wife, the love of my life just a few short years ago and watched her slowly fade away. I needed to give a message of9to this girl. But how? What could I do?Then it occurred 10me! I called over her waitress and explained that I wanted to buy the girl and her friend their 11but I also told her not to tell her it was me. I also 12the waitress a note to give to the girl.The note 13as follows:Someone today thought you were beautiful; someone today thought your smile glowed with 14; someone today thought your eyes 15up the world; someone today cared and wanted you to know this. Enjoy the rest of your day, pretty young lady. About 15 minutes later, the young girl asked for her 16 and I watched as she was told it was paid for. She asked why? Who? What for? The waitress simply handed her the note and explained to her the gentleman 17did it left.I watched as she slowly read the note. Her eyes grew moist, for only a moment, and then came the smile! A huge, beautiful, 18smile! She lit up the room andthen sat up straight, not 19who saw her. Her friend also beamed.It’s not how we look or what we have; it’s not our houses or how many cars we have; nor is it how much money we can earn. It’s all about how much we care and what we do, 20it’s making someone feel pretty only for a moment 1()A.inB.ofC.toD.for20.53.()A.printB.issueC.publicationD.copy三、翻译(3题)21.毫无疑问,她是我们班上学习最好的同学之一22.Not until he had finished the mission did he realize that he was seriously ill23.We all know that normal human daily cycle of activity is of some 7~8 hours’ sleep alternating with some 16~17 hours’ wakefulness and that, broadly speaking, the sleep normally coincides with the hours of darkness四、词汇与语法(3题)24.My ex-boyfriend’s presence at the party made me ________, so every time he came near, I headed in the other direction()25.________ seems easy in theory seems difficult in practice()26.Have dinner with us, ________()五、单选题(0题)27.Linda doesn’t feel like____________ abroad, because her parents are old ()A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.to study六、单选题(0题)28.As she entered the room she could see big bright lights hung from the()A.roofB.topC.ceilingD.height参考答案1.AA句意:真正使乔治担心的是他的父母对他期望太高。
(2023年)江西省上饶市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform _______ we learned team spirit()A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when2.I don't think that he cares the thing,_______()A.do IB.does heC.don't ID.doesn't he3.He doesn't talk too much, but what he says is always ______ the point()A.forB.onC.atD.to4.You _____ all those calculations! We have a computer to do this sort of things()A.needn’t have doneB.can’t have doneC.mustn’t have doneD.couldn’t have done5.—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We()well by our hostsA.were treatedB.would be treatedC.treatedD.had treated6.We’ve been waiting here for over an hour, and.______()A.have all these other people eitherB.all these other people eitherC.so have all these other peopleD.so all these other people have7.Only in this way ______ make improvements in the operating system()A.you canB.you didC.can youD.did you8.My parents had()send their six children to top colleges and graduate schoolsA.handled withB.attended toC.coped withD.managed to9.It was hard work, but they _____ to it and got the job done()A.adjustedB.followedC.continuedD.stuck10.Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village_____he belonged()A.to whichB.whichC.to whereD.at which二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.wayB.placesC.wordsD.expression12.Have you ever had a dream? I'm not talking about a dream you have when you sleep. I'm talking about a conscious dream51you would like to see a new future, a different choice of employment, and a business of your own. How many times have you wished that you could be living in a different52 rather than the one you are currently experiencing?Several years ago, I had a dream about inventing a board game that would53 my fortunes. After many revisions, a board game was developed. It was an exciting time. Our dream seemed to come true with sales starting to accumulate, and our company was also 54. 55, a new board game suddenly56market and made great progress in sales. Eventually, the company was dissolved.Perhaps for game developers, the57 emotions it was never meant to happen will dominate their future dreams of58 a different life. But for me, maybe I didn't succeed to the level I desired, but at the very least I turned my dream 59 reality. If I had never transferred my dream, there60 valuable lessons to be learned from the failure. It may take many61, but success is achieved. Once dreams are62 action, former failure becomes a better action plan in future. The important63 here is that success only comes by turning dreams into reality,and realizing that64 are only stepping-stones to final success. After many attempts, many failures, many lessons and many false starts, learn65 lessons from failures, turn dreams into reality, and don't let a dream only be a dream, and then success will arrive at last51.()A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how13.56.()A.take offB.stand upC.take upD.stand by14.58.()A.evenB.alsoC.besidesD.including15.48.()A.EvenB.AlmostC.IfD.With16.52.()A.temperB.careC.stepsD.energy17.59.()A.ideaB.thingC.suggestionD.advise18.42.()A.thatB.whichC.whatD./19.43.()A.bossB.guestC.maidD.customer20.47.()efulB.braveC.nervousD.terrible三、翻译(3题)21.事实上,如果广告令人信服的话,你们的产品会很畅销()22.()旅馆的工作人员都应牢记在心:对客人再礼貌都不为过。
备考2023年江西省抚州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.When we have dinner very late we don’t wash up()the next morningA.beforeB.inC.atD.till2.These figures are based on the that the economy will continue to improve ()A.preparationB.impressionC.functionD.expectation3.A country birth rate is higher than its death rate will have an increasing population()A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose4.In Britain, the best season of the year is probably ______ spring()tersttterte5.What will happen to the children if their parents some ______day()A.break outB.break awayC.break upD.break off6.By the time I got home, my motherto bed()A.wentB.was gettingC.had goneD.has gone7.The cultural background of China is totally different from ______ of the US ()A.oneB.itC.thatD.those8.If he _______ here now, he would do everything he could to help you()A.wereB.isC.will beD.be9.Of more than three hundred people in the airplane that crashed last week, only five()miraculouslyA.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained10.By the time my mother came back I my homework()A.had finishedB.finishC.finishedD.have finished二、完型填空(10题)11.55.()A.testedB.valuedC.maintainedD.promoted12.46.()A.generalB.mankindC.individualD.civil13.69.()A.remainedB.leftC.got outD.sent14.63.()A.worriedB.busyC.similarD.disturbed15.()A.restoreB.returnC.replaceD.represent16.My dad is my hero because he is brave, skilled, and respectful. I know many people say their dads are their heroes, but my dad teaches me about becoming a man, which is 51 important for a young boy.Respect goes a long way with my dad, so does patience. As a(n)52, my dad must 53 people every day, some of54 are nice and some not. Either way, he55 his well-mannered attitude.Dad is not afraid of many things, or if he is, he doesn't tell me because he wants to seem tough. He may not be a big guy but since he works with his56 all day, he is very strong. Dad works outdoors in all kinds of57, but the worst thing he has to do is climb up and work in an attic(顶楼)in the middle ofthe summer. Trust me, this is the hottest place you will experience as an electrician and when you come back58, what is in your lungs will make you59 for hours.My dad and I have a very good60. We talk about almost everything. We go hunting, fishing, and everything a dad and son would do. My dad and I enjoy hiking61because it gives us time outdoors together and there is nothing like that. He has 62 and taught me everything I need to know about nature.I am63 to be the son of Mike C., and would not have it any other way. People come up to me all the time to64 me I have a good dad. It makes me feel good that a lot of people think so 65 of him. He is a good teacher of my life and would do anything for me. This is why my father is my hero51()A.speciallyB.extremelyC.nearlyD.hardly17.62.()A.BecauseB.InsteadC.WhenD.As18.14.()A.lostB.choseC.leftD.quit19.49()A.moneyB.paymentC.costD.consumption20.59.()A.alreadyB.alsoC.stillD.certainly三、翻译(3题)21.我们接下来要讨论的首要问题是明天是否应该早点去那里()22.面对这样艰巨的任务,我们最好按照会上提出的建议去办23.The photo reminds me of the happy time I spent in Shanghai四、词汇与语法(3题)24.She likes to quarrel __________ neighbors __________ the little things(()25.We had the machine()just now26.He is not such a person and he ________ such a thing()五、单选题(0题)27.He will pass two milestones______ , that is, he will receive his master's degree and find a challenging job()A.long agoB.not long agoC.before longD.long before六、单选题(0题)28.If they hadn’t spent all the money on the stocks, their life ____ so miserable at the moment()A.would not have beenB.will not have beenC.are notD.would not be参考答案1.D我们吃饭晚的话,会到第二天早上再清洗餐具。
备考2023年江西省九江市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.He decided to devote all his time and effort scientific investigation()A.inB.onC.fromD.to2.She likes to quarrel()neighbors()the little thingsA.with; forB.to; aboutC.with; aboutD.about; with3.Only in this way make improvements in the operating system()A.you canB.you didC.can youD.did you4.Iin university when I am 20 years old()A.am studyingB.will studyC.have studiedD.will be studying5.He()yesterday morning, and would stay for three daysA.checked upB.checked onC.checked outD.checked in6.You needn’t introduce him to me. I’ve met him on several _____()A.occasionsB.timesC.schedulesD.cases7._____ his brother, John is shy and does not make friends easily with others ()A.UnlikeB.AlikeC.LikingD.Dislike8.Take more money. The tickets are _______to be expensive()A.possibleB.likelyC.likeD.probable9.We arranged to meet at the station but she did not()A.break upB.turn upC.bring upD.set up10.She said it was important to________ things correctly and in a businesslike manner()A.handleB.employC.rememberD.reject二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.friendlyB.slenderC.costlyD.effective12.64.()A.trueB.fortunateC.luckyD.practical13.As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this56 at work in people of all ages. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about playing with their new toys. But their57 soon wears off and by January those same toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of half-filled stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s58 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 59 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the burden of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great60 but are soon looking forward to graduation. The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many adults, who now complain about the long drives to work, eagerly drove for hours at a time when they first61their driver’s license? Before people retire, they usually62 to do a lot of great things,63 they never had time to do while working. But soon after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they64.And, like the child in January, they go searching for new6556()A.principleB.habitC.weaknessD.power14.48.()A.bitterB.coolC.dreadfulD.scaryA.clothB.clothesC.clothingD.dressing16.Life as a woman in the colonial((殖民的)America seems quite differentfrom it is today. Women were considered inferior to men, a fact 41 in tradition, law, and religion. Their place was in the home, 42 they were to serve as devoted wives and mothers. They were therefore considered unfit to operate 43 political beings and unable to 44 the benefits of citizenship given to men. Very few women 45 a college education, secured a well-paid job, or pursued a fruitful career. Other than marrying well, they could do 46 to improve their economic status.47 their secondary status, women 48 play a central role in developing, civilizing, and advancing the nation long before the United States gained its independence 49 Great Britain. During the colonial period, they made great contributions to family and community. They worked alongside their husbands 50 family survival demanded that chores(杂事)be shared by all.Women helped to sow, plant, and harvest crops. They 51 pigs and chickens, planted gardens and milked cows. This need for shared male and female labor 52 a constant theme(主题)as families moved to the frontier, where allfamily members’ having to work 53 essential.54 scholars still debate the nature of white women’s standing during the colonial period, many of them admit that colonial women 55 some standing in their families and communities 56 their contributions were so essential. A woman might 57 chores in the home but also assist her husband in 58 a newspaper or a store. But this cooperative(合作的)approach did not translate into 59 rights for women; instead, it 60 the realities and uncertainties of colonial life()A.rootedB.rootingC.causedD.causing17.67.()A.actndingC.stepD.trip18.16()A.functionB.meaningC.expressionageA.freshB.poisonousC.warmD.ice-cold20.79.()A.showB.trickC.tryD.program三、翻译(3题)21.A good leader, an effective leader, is one who has respect. Respect is something you have in order to get. A leader who has respect for other people at all levels of an organization. For the work they do, and for their abilities, aspirations and needs, will find that respect is return. And all concerned will be motivated to work together22.The Internet has been used for public service in China for about twenty years. Being widely used in China, the Internet has pervaded all aspects of life. The Internet business most frequently used by Chinese Internet users is emails, news, search engines, online music, instant messages, online entertainment and so on. The Internet has been changing people’s consumption concept, ways of entertainment and socializing, as well as modes of thinking. Now the Internet information technology has been affecting people’s life more deeply than any other scientific invention in human history23.Good teachers often encourage their students to think for themselves四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Once the excitement of watching TV all day has __________ off, holidays can be boring()25.Three days later, Gary was behaving as though nothing _______()26.We’ve missed the last bus, and I’m afraid we have no ______ but to takea taxi()五、单选题(0题)27.—You haven't lost your ticket, have you?—I hope_____ . I don't want to miss this new film()A.soB.noC.notD.didn't六、单选题(0题)28.She finally decided to obtain a _____ from the bank in order to buy a house ()A.financeB.capitalC.loanD.profit参考答案1.D他决定将自己全部的时间和精力都投入到科学研究中。
2023年江西省南昌市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案带解析)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.Jim isn't , but he did badly in the final exam last term, which surprised us greatly()A.dullB.brightC.awkwardD.clever2.Jack is always ready to help others when they are in trouble and he never ___ their requests()A.turns upB.turns overC.turns inD.turns down3.The boy denied anything to do with that bank raid()A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.have had4.It is necessary to_____ a large vocabulary in learning a language()A.accumulateB.collectC.assembleD.gather5.This plant was severely punished by the government for ______ pollutant into water()A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling6.In other words,all mammals,_______ their sizes are,breathe once for every four heartbeats()A.howeverB.regardlessC.whateverD.according7. There are ______ Chinese restaurants in New York City as in Boston.A.twice as manyB.twice as muchC.as twice manyD.as twice much8.The boy listed several examples____ his viewpoints()A.in support ofB.for support ofC.to support ofD.with support of9.These shops normally in old antique items, not in modern ones()A.majorB.pullC.specializeD.get10.Following two days of shooting along their borders, the two countries have ________ diplomatic relations()A.broken downB.put downC.broken offD.put off11.The trouble is that he really likes doing it but he’s()to admit itA.shamefulB.shamedC.ashamedD.shaming12.The kidney transplant operation was _____ complicated,so the operating team had to take special care to ensure its success()A.slightlyB.nearlyC.extremelyD.probably13.The manner()which he talked reminded us()his grandfatherA.on; towardsB.at; inC.for; byD.in; of14.The teacher asked some questions to makethat the student understand the text()A.goodB.trueC.sureD.believe15.Radio, television and press areof conveying news and information()A.the most three common meansB.the three most common meansC.the most common three meansD.three the most common means16.Only in this way make improvements in the operating system()A.you canB.you didC.can youD.did you17. If we ________ enough rain last year, we could have gained a good harvest.A.haveB.hadC.have hadD.had had18.We like our English teacher because she often tells()funny stories in classB.ourC.weD.ours19.The taxi driver was accused overcharging customers()A.forB.withC.onD.of20.more time, she would certainly have done it much better()A.GivenB.To be givenC.GivingD.To give二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those thatwill stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____23.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、填空题(5题)24.The manager received twenty ____for the post. (apply)25.His stories written in his later years were not interesting because of his ____ of imagination. (poor)26.____ more time, the experts will be able to find out the cause of this disease finally. (give)27.I don't think it wise to teach students of different (able)____ in the same class28.Would you please provide us with a ____large enough to hold all the water? (contain)四、情景对话(5题)29.2()A.That suits us very well actuallyB.Why do you want to leave?C.Um, have you worked as a waitress before?D.On what days are you free?E.Is the first of next month all right with you30.Miss Wu: Can I help you?Li Gang: Yes, I’d like to return this book, please.Miss Wu: ____1____Li Gang: No, I couldn’t read it. I had a hard time reading a few pages, and then I decided to give up.Miss Wu:____2____Li Gang: It wasn’t the language. It was the words. They are too small for me. Miss Wu: ____3____ What can I do for you then?Li Gang: Well, I’d be glad if you could find me another book.Miss Wu: ____4____Li Gang: Yes, but one with bigger words.Miss Wu: ____5____Li Gang: Oh, Oliver Twist. This one is fine. And the words are much bigger. Thank you very much.Miss Wu: You’re welcome1()A.What about this one?B.Another English storybook?C.Oh?But I know you are good at EnglishD.Did you enjoy the book?E.Yes, they are really small31.3()A.Sounds greatB.What’s wrong?C.Is it helpful to me?D.I don’t know how to deal with itE.But what if my parents don’t let me do it32.Kay: Hello. Sue!Sue: Hi. Kay!Kay:1Sue: No. No one has told me about the match.2Kay: Although the opposing team was strong, our school won at last.Sue: 3They are really good basketball players.Kay: Yes. They can play basketball better than others because they practice much more. I alwayssee them practicing on the playground in the gym and sometimes running around the schooltrack.Sue:4Kay: Yes. And either John or Tim will be chosen as the Best School Athlete of the Year.Sue: Wow! 5Kay: I think so1()A.Who won?B.How hard they practice!C.C. They are cool, aren’t they?D.Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E.I know that both John and Tim are on the team33.4()A.Not at allB.Any other suggestions?C.It depends on the weatherD.Anything I can do for you?E.What are you up to this weekend五、阅读理解(5题)34.How to deal with batteries when they run out()A.Dispose of them in fireB.Place them in your pocketC.Put them with a conductive materialD.Exercise care in handling them35.The author compared the supermarket manager to _________()A.a military leaderB.a school inspectorC.traffic supervisorD.an orchestra conductor36.Which of the following is NOT the cause of air pollution()A.TrucksB.HeadachesC.Burning garbageD.Burning coal and oil37.The word controversy in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to()A.choiceB.controlC.argumentD.statement38.The word disgraced(Para.3)means __________()A.disappearedB.disappointedC.dishonoredD.discouraged六、作文(1题)39.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。
一、一般现在时的用法1 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
时间状语:every…, sometimes,at…, on SundayI leave home for school at 7 every morning.He cycles to work every day.2 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。
The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.Water boils at 100 centigrade degrees3 表示格言或警句中。
Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。
注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例如:Columbus proved that the earth is round.4 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
I don't want so much.Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.比较 :Now I put the sugar in the cup.I am doing my homework now.第一句用一般现在时, 用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作, 表示言行的瞬间动作。
再如:Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的 now 是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况。
知识扩展:一般现在时表将来1下列动词:come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时表将来。
这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes.2倒装句,表示动作正在进行,如:Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming.There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing.3在时间或条件句中。
(2022年)江西省南昌市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.I earn only 100 dollars a month, you earn 400 dollars()A.whileB.whenC.asD.though2.Where there is an earthquake, energy is in one area along a crack in the earth crust()A.repelledB.releasedC.liberatedD.rushed3.Sea levels are to rise between 7 and 23 inches by the end of 21 century()A.expectedB.inspectedC.detectedD.suspected4.The price of pork has been very______these days()A.costlyB.highC.ExpensiveD.cheap5.The textbook is for the()students, not for the beginnersA.foreignB.blindC.advancedD.deaf6.__________is not known yet()A.Whether we will go to the parkB.Although we will go to the parkC.Unless they come to see usD.No matter how hard the work is7.She said that the doctor must have got stuck in a traffic jam, otherwise he by then()A.would arriveB.would have arrivedC.should arriveD.must have arrived8.We've all been guilty ______ selfishness at sometime in our lives()A.ofB.inC.overD.on9.A smart appearance makes a______ impression at an interview()A.favorableB.favoredC.favoriteD.favoring10.()the rain, we would have had a pleasant trip to the countrysideA.Because ofB.Due toC.Thanks toD.But for二、完型填空(10题)11.57.()A.devicesB.technologyC.instrumentsD.techniques12.___________()A.likeB.understandC.suggestD.stress13.60()A.hurtsB.expressesC.matchesD.affects14.()A.produceB.pushC.pursueD.purchase15.60.()A./B.itC.oneD.those16.Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go to learn their own language and other languages, arithmetic, history, science and ____________ subjects. That is quite true; but why do they learn these things? And are these things ____________ that they learn at school?We send our children to school to ____________ for the time when they will be big and will have to work ____________ themselves. Nearly all they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the only reason ____________ they go to school?There is ____________ in education than just learning facts. We go to school ____________ all to learn how to learn, so that when we have left school we can continue to learn. A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because ____________ he has to do something new which he has never had to do before, he will rapidly teach himself how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person, ____________, is probably unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of schools, therefore, is not just to teach languages, arithmetic, etc., ____________ to teach pupils the way to learn()A.all anotherB.the other allC.all the otherD.the all other17.As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine((常规)basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this51atwork in people of all52. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about playing with their new toys. But their53soon wears off and by January those same toys can 54put away in the basement. The world is full of half-filled stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s55interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 56bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the57 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 58but are soon looking forward to59. The same is true of the young adults going to college. and then, how many adults, who now complain(抱怨)about the long drives to work, 60drove for hours at a time when they first61their driver’s license(执照)? Before people retire, they usually62 todo a lot of great things, 63they never had time to do while working. But soon after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they64. And, like the child in January, they go searching for new65()A.principleB.habitC.weakerD.power18.46.()A.soldiersB.miceC.heroesD.cowards19.43.()A.on scheduleB.over and overC.sooner or laterD.in advance20.34.()A.madeB.doneC.finishedD.performed三、翻译(3题)21.上大学是我人生重要的转折点22.我们所有人都期待看到这个项目能尽快实施23.从某种程度上来说,一个国家的国际地位取决于该国的经济四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Never before _______ available for quick and easy access in so many different fields of study()25.She said it was important to things correctly and in a businesslike manner ()26.If it ________ rain tomorrow, we’ll have the party outside()五、单选题(0题)27.In the big flood, only 20 percent of the people in that village _____()A.remainedB.stayedC.livedD.survived六、单选题(0题)28.I wish I ______ in the sun by a swimming pool now instead of sitting in this classroom()A.have lainB.were lyingyD.lie参考答案1.A我每个月只挣100美元,而你每月却能挣400美元。
【2023年】江西省九江市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Her beauty can not()her stupidityA.make out ofB.make forC.make atD.make up for2.Since Dick was busy, he rarely had time to go to the cinema; _____()A.Jane did tooB.Jane didn’t as wellC.so did JaneD.nor did Jane3.Is there a connection between you eat and maintaining good health()A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whatever4.Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others,((), of course, made the others jealousA.whomB.thatC.whatD.which5.Mr. Smith()to Beijing, for I saw him in the library just nowA.can’t have goneB.mustn’t have goneC.shouldn’t have goneD.needn’t have gone6.He took her hand and felt the scar on her thumb,()of an accident with a kitchen knife in the early days of their marriageA.modeB.premiseC.signatureD.legacy7.()nobody was very enthusiastic about it, they decided to cancel the tripA.Seen thatB.Seeing thatC.To seeD.When8.The city consists of two parts: Jiangnan and Jiangbei. The former is now the center of trade and finance, and the_____ , the seat of government()sttterterte9.I don't think you can finish painting the wall alone in such a short time()A.do IB.can youC.can't youD.won't you10.In Chinese culture, children's marriage decisions were often made by parents()A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.appreciatedB.regardedC.receivedD.supposed12.14()A.apartB.asideC.offD.back13.7()stsB.movesC.carriesD.continues14.58.()A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Whereas15.55.()A.determinationB.decisionC.explanationD.conversation16.Dad had a black comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would __61__ mehis comb and say,Good girl, help Daddy clean it. OK?I was __62__ to do it. At the age of five, this dull task brought me such__63__.I would excitedly turn the tap __64__ and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a goodjob,I would happily returnthe comb to Dad. He __65__ affectionately at me and place the comb in his wallet.Two years later, Dad started his own __66__, which wasn't doing well. That was when thingsstarted to __67__. Dad didn't come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became __68__at him for placing our family in trouble. __69__time went by, an uncomfortable silencegrew betweenus. After my graduation from college, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 24th birthday,Dad came home __70__. As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study. When Iturned to leave. he said," Hey, would you help me __71__ my comb?"Ilooked at him for a while,then __72__ the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then; why, as a child, __73__ Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯)told me Dad was home early __74__ the evening with Mum and me. It __75__ a happy andloving family.Ipassed the clean comb hack to Dad. He smiled at me and __76__ placed the comb in his wallet.But this time. I noticed something __77__. Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyeswhen he smiled. __78__his smile was still as __79__ as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good __80__ for his family61()A.askB.tellC.handD.take17.51.()A.effectiveB.differentC.personalD.creative18.47.()A.inB.forC.withD.of19.__________()A.StillB.BesidesC.In additionD.Once again20.61.()A.open toB.opened toC.open forD.opened for三、翻译(3题)21.The phenomenon of the holiday economy shows that Chinese people's consumption concept is undertaking great changes. According to statistics, the demand of Chinese consumers is shifting from the basic necessities of life to leisure, comfort and personal development. Therefore, the structure of products should be adjusted accordingly to adapt to social development. On the other hand, services should be improved to satisfy people's demand for an improved quality of life22.Yet he also says that girls have to do so much more when they compete with males for honours, top universities and good jobs23.学习方法因人而异,适合你的不一定对我有用四、词汇与语法(3题)24.______ do we suspect that this district is rich in mineral resources()25.How close parents are to their children ________ a strong influence on the character of their children()26.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _________ for her history examination()五、单选题(0题)27.—I'm sorry about the misunderstanding.—You apologize; it wasn't your fault()A.needn'tB.wouldn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't六、单选题(0题)28.I found her sitting in the corner, reading(()newspaper, with(()in her eyesA.a; tearB.a picece; tearsC.a; tearsD.a piece of; tear参考答案1.D2.DD句意:迪克很忙,所以很少有时间去看电影;简也一样。
1.Able ability enable capable2.be able to do能够做…He is able to read and write in English.have the ability to do能够做,有能力做…:He has the ability to make very good boat.3.enable sb to do使…能做…:Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world.4.Be capable of能够做…: He is capable of drawing oil painting.2. Absent 反义词:present3. Abroad国外,海外: live ~ go ~Many young people are eager to go abroad to study.4. Access: 入口,途径;机会,权利。
Have access to sthCitizens in the town all have access to the books in the local(当地的)library.5. Absorb 吸收be absorbed in全神贯注于…All the students are absorbed in Professor’s lecture on China’s economy.6. Accept接受receive收到(不一定接受)She received a gift from h im, but she didn’t accept it.7. By accident=by chance 偶然地on purpose 故意地8. According to 根据According to the article, environmental pollution has been taken under control.9. Take… into account=take… into consideration 把…考虑在内I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper.Account 描述She gave an account of what he saw in China.10. Accuse sb of sth = charge sb with(for) sth 指责… 做了…;指控… 犯了…He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in gail.His mother charged him with being lazy.11. Be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于后接sth或doing sthused to 过去有过去常常后接do sthMr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right.I’m already us ed to the life here.There used to be a house near the river.He used to get up while he was in the middle school.12. Achieve 获得,达到You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way.13. Adapt=adjust 适应~ adopt 收养;采用You should adapt to college life as soon as possible.He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country.14. Add to 增添add up to 总计达15. In addition(to)=besides 此外In order to master a foreign language, we should learn some grammar. In addition, we’d better learn some words.16. Adequate=enough17. Admit 承认He admitted him mistake at last.18. In advance 预先,提前You should inform(通知)me in advance if you are going to come.19. Take advantage of = make use of 利用We can take advantage of computer to analyze data.A good habit in learning is to make full use of class time.20. Affect (v.) effect (n.) influence (v & n) 影响effort 努力have an effect/influence on对…有影响make an effort todo make efforts todoThe latest discovery in gene will have a great effect on the health of human beings.They made great efforts to find a new cure to lung cancer .21. Afford(to do)sth 买/花/用/支付得起It’s hard to imagine how he can afford (to buy) a house on his small salary.22. Be afraid of 担心,害怕23. At the age of24. Agree with 同意agree on 同意(双方就…达成一致)agree to 同意(上级,父母对下级,晚辈允许…)The two countries have agreed on the date for next talk.My parents don’t agree to my staying outside overnight.25. Ahead of time 提前We finished our assignment ahead of time.26. By air=by plane by sea= by ship by bus/train on foot27. After all 毕竟above all 首先(not…) at all 一点(也不)all over28. Allow/permit … to do… 允许…做…29. Although/though but 连词不能同时用在句子中。
As连词倒装句in spite of/despite介词不连接句子Although he was seriously ill, he went on with the experiment.Young as he is, he has already learned three foreign languages: English, French and Japanese. M+g+p q dAlthough he is young,he has already learned three foreign languages :English, French and Japanese.In spite of/despite his illness, he went on with his experiment.30. Be angry with sb be angry at sth31. Apartfrom=besides除了….之外,还有….=except除了…No one knows what happened except mr. Smith.He has a large collection of books besides CDs.32. Apply ( ~ for 申请) 应用He has successfully applied for a position(职位)in the company.33. Appreciate 欣赏感激(加动名词doing)I really appreciate your coming to the party. 类似动词有:enjoy, mind介意, avoid避免, escape逃避, can’t help禁不住, risk冒险, need=want需要insist on 坚持My hair needs cutting.34. Approve 赞成,批准35. Argue with sb 与…争论36. Arise ~ from rise arouse raiseNew problems will arise as the old ones have been solved.(出现)Are there any things arising from last meeting? (源于)His speech aroused little interest among the students.(引起,激起) ? b,R9L p7z The company has raised the prices of its products.(提高)The prices of goods rose day by day during the Spring Festival.(上升)37.Artificial 人工的,假的~ flowers38. As for 至于as to 关于,至于as if/though 似乎,好象39. Ask for 要求40. Attach importance to 重视41. Pay attention to重视catch one’s attention 引起…注意/重视42. Available 可得/买到的There is no ticket available.43.Average 平均on( the ) ~44. Be aware of = realize 意识到be sure 一定要,肯定He apologized to us for the mistake as soon as he was aware of it.Be sure not to be late for the meeting.I’m sure the play will be a great success.45. Back up 支持46. Background 背景47. Base ~…on… 把…建立在…基础之上His article is based on the research.48. Bear 忍受,容忍同义词:endure tolerate stand put up withShe cannot bear to see the child in pains.49. Do/try one’s bestHe said he would try his best to carry out the plan.50. Because 连词:There will be no meeting because the manager will be on the vacation next week. because of 介词: His wedding will be put off because of his father’s death.51. Best make the ~ of 很好地利用52. Had better do 最好You’d better finish reading the book in this week, since I’m going to return it to the library.would rather do 宁愿I’d rather go there myself.53. Beyond 超出…The professor’s lecture is beyond me/beyond my understanding (超出我的理解范围).The apple on the tree is beyond my reach(够不着)。