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课时跟踪练(三) Word power, Grammar and usage & Task一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．My initial (最初的) reaction was to decline the offer.2．The statement was carefully polished (润色) and checked before release.3．Most of our students attained (获得) five “A's” in the last exam.4．Perfect satisfaction is guaranteed (保证) to our customers.5．A few weeks of deepbreathing(深呼吸的) exercise should solve the problem.6．Always read the instructions (说明) before you start.7．Walking is a good way of improving fitness (健康)．8．The headmaster said they would strengthen (加强) the care about the students.9．If a teacher gives the student positive (积极的) attention, the bad behavior on him/her will disappear.10．It's wellknown that it is difficult for a foreigner (外国人) to learn Chinese.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．In addition to energy cooperation, China and Russia can strengthen (strong) cooperation on technology, agriculture and tourism.2．The first time I saw Tom, I was deeply impressed by his great strength.3．It is said that he spent the whole summer polishing (polish) his flying skills.4．The children were left in the charge of a neighbour when they were on holiday.5．We would not take on such hard work.It's impossible for us to complete it in such a short time.6．It took him a long time to_attain (attain) what he needed to become a professional artist.7．Did you read the instructions (instruct) before the experiment?8．Not only he but also his parents were_invited (invite) to her birthday party yesterday.9．He made me annoyed on purpose in order to drive me away.10．Our country held the 2nd Youth Olympic Games, which many countries participated in.Ⅲ.选词填空21．He doesn't want to participate_in running the company.2．How can I drive_away these feelings of sadness?3．The man asked me who was in_charge here.4．On Sundays she goes to work_out in the gym.5．The land around the lake has taken_on a new look.6．No one knows for_sure when advertising first started.7．You were_supposed_to be here an hour ago.8．It is typical of Tom to be_ready_to help others.Ⅳ.串点成篇微表达最近发生了几起校车相撞事故。
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you Section 皿 Word power, Grammarand usage & Task识记清单——把基础打牢一、这样记单词记得准•写得对 记得快•记得多I .基础词汇1. deep-breathi ng adj .深呼吸的2. guarantee vt .& n .保证；担保3.initialadj . 最初的，初始的n .（人名的）首字母4. a ttainvt .（通常经过努力）获得；得到；达到5. p olish vt . 提高；修改；润色n .拓展词汇1.fitnessn .健壮，健康；适合宀fitadj .健康的；适合的2. p articipatevi . 参 加， 参 与 T participation n . 参加， 参与 T participa ntn .参加者，参与者3.foolishnessn .愚蠢T foolishadj .愚蠢的T fool n .傻子4.instruct vt .教授，传授；指示，命令；告知T in structio nn .命令；指示5.strengthenvt .& vi .增强：巩固 T stre ngthn .力量，力气1. strengthen vt .&vi .增强；巩固［记法］strength （ n .体力，力气）+ （动词 词缀）-en T strengthen （ v .）［联想］归纳后缀-en 动词① threate n 威胁，恐吓② lengthen （使）延长，变长 ③ heighte n 提咼，升咼，加强2. p ositive adj .积极的；正面的；肯疋的［反义］n egative 负面的，消极的3.foreig ner n .外国人［联想］alienadj .外国的；相异的 n .外星人［串记］ The old foreigner believes there live thealie ns in the uni verse.这位年老的外国人相信宇宙中有外星人。
Unit 1 Laughter is good for youStandup is a kind of comedy that is doneon a stage by a comedian. Audience may beteased by the comedian's performance.There are a variety of different stylesof standup comedy.Some comedians telljokes about how people behave in the daily life.Some comedians rely on visual humor.Other comedians use their bodies to joke, while impressionist comedians act or speak like a wellknown person.One of the famous comedians is Billy Crystal, who was born in New York on March 14, 1947. He graduated from the Film Department of New York University and started doing standup comedy at the age of 16.He has an excellent ability to come up with new jokes quickly and makes fun of things and people around him.As well as his amusing s tandup, Billy Crystal is also popular for his excellent performance in the films.He has participated in playing roles, producing and directing many films.Besides, he has hosted the Academy Awards nine times.单口喜剧是一种由喜剧演员在舞台上表演的喜剧，观众可能会被喜剧演员的表演取笑。
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you（一）爱笑的人更加健康的十大原因Laughter is said to be older than language. Even animals laugh. It is one of the most natural and beneficial things you can do for your body and mind. Whether you snort, chortle, cackle, exude a huge bel ly laugh, or have a weird little giggle that’s ever so characteristic of you, laughter is the best medicine. It’s a preventative medicine for almost every ailment! Science agrees and urges us all to lighten up and squeeze out more laughs every day. Researchers says that people who love to laugh are healthier and happier. Here’s a list of ten reasons why.笑一笑，十年少。
对动物来说也是。
关于修养身心你能做的最自然最有利的事就是笑了。
不管你是扑哧一笑，哈哈大笑，呵呵笑，捧腹大笑还是带有自己特征的奇怪的咯咯笑，笑都是最好的药。
笑是几乎所有疾病的预防药。
科学家对此表示同意并敦促我们放轻松，每天多挤出笑容。
研究人员也表示爱笑的人一般更健康快乐。
下面是爱笑的10个好处：10. They have reduced stress. 减轻压力In a recent study at the Indiana State University, researchers found that laughter can not only reduce stress, but also improve the chances to survive cancer and HIV. The simple act ofchortling can soothe tension throughout the body and also lower the body’s stress hormones.最近在印第安纳州立大学有一项研究，研究员发现笑声不但能减轻压力，还能提高癌症和艾滋病的治愈率。
课时跟踪练(二) Welcome to the unit & Reading Language points一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．I was amused (逗笑) to find that he and I were born on the same day.2．I thought he always felt great affection (喜爱，钟爱) for his sister, but in fact, he disliked her.3．That dress is such a good style (样式，风格) that it will be fashionable for years.4．Mary won the first place for her fine performance (表现，表演) in the dance contest.5．I've read heaps of books about it and have taken part in varieties (不同种类) of activities.6．What westerners cannot bear most is to be teased (戏弄) or cheated.7．I can't attend her birthday party because of a previous (先前的) engagement.8．At every stage (时期) of life we take losses and grow in the process.9．As the saying (格言，谚语) goes, seeing is believing.10．She is very shy and doesn't know how to behave (表现) in public.Ⅱ.单句改错1．There are the variety of animals and plants in the world. But for various reasons, some of them are dying out.第一个the→a2．I didn't find the story amused; in fact, I thought it was rather boring. amused→amusing3．Whichever happened, you should never lose hope.Whichever→Whatever4．Chen Peisi is a famous comedian and many people had affection on his performing styles.on→for5．The reason that he moved to London was that he wanted to try a new life.第一个that→why6．Plenty of advice was come up at the class meeting yesterday.up后加with 7．One so person is my father, a simple and modest man.so→such8．While play basketball, you might be using 400 calories an hour.play→playing Ⅲ.选词填空There's no doubt that every mother has_affection_for her children.22．They thought about how to solve the problem for the rest of the day and wrote down what they came_up_with.3．We have a_variety_of books for you to choose from.4．We will provide our strong support for those who stand_up_for our legal rights.5．To be honest, I am tired of being_made_fun_of during every meal just because I am overweight.6．Tom burst into tears on hearing the news that his mother passed_away last night.7．People queue_up outside the Apple's store every time a new iPhone comes out.8．I quietly got up in the dark but tripped_over a toy and crashed to the floor.9．As we all know, walking after supper is_good_for our health.10．He followed_in_the_footsteps_of other famous scientists and tried to make contributions to the important research.Ⅳ.课文语法填空One favorite type of comedy 1.is_called (call) standup.Standup is a kind of comedy 2.that is done on a stage by a comedian 3.talking (talk) straight to audience members.Billy Crystal, 4.a famous standup comedian, has hosted the Academy Awards nine times. Each time, he performs his standup routine in fron t of millions of people when the show 5.is_broadcast (broadcast) live on TV. One reason Crystal has become so famous is 6.that he is very quick thinking, and is often able to come up 7.with new jokes about the people and things around him. He is popular with all age groups and has the ability 8.to_amuse (amuse) people all over the world.Doctors have discovered that people who laugh a lot live 9.longer (long). Laughing helps your body stay healthy and can even help you fight pain. Whatever the reason is, research shows that in the end, the English 10.saying (say), “Laughter is the best medicine”， may be true after all.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达查理·卓别林是世界上家喻户晓的名字。
Section ⅢTask & Project一、写作词汇检测(一)根据每组的提示词,完成句子或者翻译句子foreign1.A number of come to visit the Great Wall every year.2.他在外国生活过很多年。
2.He has lived in a foreign country for many years.instruct3.Students were given little on the techniques of taking notes.4.他命令我去说服那个女人改变主意。
4.He instructed me to persuade the woman to change her mind.invite5.These days he is busy sending out the .6.昨天他邀请我一起去游泳。
.6.He invited me to go swimming with him yesterday.(二)运用所学单词或短语造句1.hold out2.tear3.make room for二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,指出黑体单词或词组的含义1.Why were the women glaring at you when they met you last Sunday?含义2.We were having a heated discussion when Mike burst in.含义/闯入3.The restaurant is too crowded,and we can come another day.含义4.They were so friendly that they made room for me.含义5.At the initial stage of the project not everyone had access to a computer. 含义三、介、副词填空1.I wonder if the company will take some new workers.2.Suddenly the old man held his hands,trying to catch something.3.The foreigner has an interest Chinese culture.4.The girl,known a dancer,is very popular with us.5.Generally speaking,the hall is crowded people on Sundays.6.That night she fell and hurt her knees badly.7.Suddenly the boy dashed and then came back with a bag.四、选词填空1.If you two hares,you will catch neither.2.Liu Hulan the enemy.3.He was just about to leave when someone .4.He opened his mouth to say something.5.How long will our food supplies?6.The factory is enlarged to more machines.7.film isn’t necessary in taking photos now.五、阅读理解(2015福建高考)Food festivals around the worldStilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations,but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans.Teams of four,dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes,roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course.On the way,they must not kick or throw their cheese,or go into their competitors’ lane(赛道).Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly,but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones).All the competitors are served with beer or port wine,the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods Festival—The Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque,NewMexico.They come from as far away as Australia,the Caribbean and China,but they all share a common addiction—food that is not just spicy(辛辣),but hot enough to make your mouth burn,your head spin and your eyes water.Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March.You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper—officially the hottest pepper in the world—or any one of the thousands of products that are on show.But one thing’s for sure—if you don’t like the feeling of a burning tongue,this festival isn’t for you!La Tomatina—The World’s Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August,the Spanish town of Bunol hosts La Tomatina—the world’s largest food fight.A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week’s events.The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes—official fight-starters get things goingby casting tomatoes at the crowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour,in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves,runs,orfights back.Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again—and for a much-needed wash!1.In the Stilton cheese rolling competition,competitors on each team must .A.wear various formal clothesB.roll a wooden cheese in their own laneC.kick or throw their cheesee a real cheese weighing about four kilos,在这个比赛中,参赛者只能在自己的赛道上滚动木头做的奶酪。
