最新河北省中考英语试题及答案---(全)
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2024年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。
答题前,请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
4.答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
5.考试结束时,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.A.a school B.a museum C.a station2.A.climb hills B.ride horses C.take pictures3.A.a tall woman B.a strong boy C.a lovely baby4.A.Jim has got a blue pen.B.Jim has cut the red paper.C.Jim has colored a flower.5.A.The students will make a speech.B.The students will choose a number.C.The students will practice a dialogue.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6.A.Good job.B.Best wishes. C.With pleasure.7.A.You,too. B.Sure,please.C.Great,thanks.8.A.Oh,I forgot it. B.Yes,I’d love to. C.OK,here you are.9.A.I have a cold. B.I feel better. C.I know the medicine.10.A.Why? B.Really? C.Pardon?III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)11.What does Henry want to use?A. B. C.12.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. B. C.13.How far is Lucy’s hometown from her home?A.5kilometers.B.10kilometers.C.15kilometers.14.How did Lucy’s family go to their hometown?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By bike.15.What did Lucy’s uncle do?A.He visited a farm.B.He cooked a meal.C.He told a joke.16.What does Anna enjoy doing?A.Creating things.B.Fixing things.C.Explaining things.17.What does Mr.Li advise Anna to be?A.An engineer.B.A teacher.C.A scientist.18Who will Anna ask for help with her math?A.Mr.Li.B.Her father.C.Miss Wang.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)19.What are Peter and Tony going to do?A.Play a match.B.Watch a match.C.Plan a match.20.Where is the basketball match?A.In the City Square.B.In the Dream Hall.C.In the People’s Park.21.What time should Tony get to Peter’s house?A.At12:30pm.B.At1:30pm.C.At2:30pm.22.What will the first group do?A.Sing a song.B.Have a dance.C.Act out a play.23.Where is Cindy from?A.Canada.B.France.C.Australia.24.Who has travelled to many cities in China?A.Bob.B.CindyC.Jack.25.What is Linda doing research on?A.Chinese food.B.Chinese history.C.Chinese kung fu.V.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)Information SheetField TripDay:tomorrowPick:26.__________Leave school:27.at__________o’clockWear:28.sports__________Don’t need:29.to bring tools or__________Remember:30.to keep yourself__________笔试部分VI.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
单选题When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.atB.toC.onD.off【答案】A【解析】句意:你什么时候到,我将在车站接你。
考查地点介词。
at在……,后接小地点;to朝,向;on在某物体表面上;off离开。
根据题干中“I’ll pick you up ____ the station.”可知是说“我将在车站接你”,the station车站,是小地点,其前用at。
故选A。
单选题Nancy, carrots are good for eyes. Eat some, please.A.myB.yourC.herD.his dark【答案】B【解析】句意:南希,胡萝卜对你的眼睛有好处。
请吃一些。
考查物主代词。
my我的;your你的;her她的;his dark eyes他的黑眼睛。
根据空前的“Nancy, carrots are good for”可知,这是对Nancy所说的话;根据空前的are good for及空后的eyes可知,此处应该用形容词性物主代词,是说对“你的眼睛”有好处。
故选B。
单选题It dark. Shall I turn on the light?A.getsB.gotC.is gettingD.was getting【答案】C【解析】句意:天正在变黑,我可以打开灯吗?考查现在进行时。
get变得。
gets动词的第三人称单数;got动词的过去式;is getting现在进行时;was getting过去进行时。
根据题干中“Shall I turn on the light?”可知是说话时天正在变黑,用现在进行时表示动态的变化。
故选C。
单选题you smell something burning? Go and see what's happening.A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Need【答案】A【解析】句意:你能闻到烧焦的东西吗?去看看发生了什么。
河北英语24中考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听内容,选择正确的图片。
(每题2分,共10分)A. 图片1B. 图片2C. 图片3D. 图片42. 根据对话内容,选择正确答案。
(每题2分,共10分)A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn't.C. Yes, she does.D. No, she doesn't.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择正确答案。
(每题2分,共10分)A. Because he likes the color blue.B. Because he wants to look smart.C. Because he wants to impress his friends.D. Because he wants to be different.2. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否正确。
(每题2分,共10分)A. TrueB. False3. 阅读完短文后,回答问题。
(每题5分,共10分)a. What is the main idea of the passage?b. How does the author feel about the topic discussed?三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的选项中选择最佳答案填空。
(每题2分,共20分)A. aB. anC. theD. 不填四、语法填空(共15分)阅读下面的短文,根据语境填入适当的词或短语。
(每空1分,共15分)五、书面表达(共15分)根据所给情景,写一篇不少于80词的短文。
(15分)参考答案:一、听力理解1. 1-5: B, A, D, C, B2. 6-10: A, B, C, D, A二、阅读理解1. 1-5: D, A, B, C, D2. 6-10: True, False, True, False, True3. 11-12: The main idea is about the importance of teamwork. The author feels very positive about the benefits of working in a team.三、完形填空1-10: C, D, B, A, D, C, A, B, D, C四、语法填空1-15: did, was, that, to, her, for, with, on, in, of, by, at, the, a, an五、书面表达[评分标准:内容要点、语言准确性、连贯性等]。
河北省2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________1.—Where did you get the toy car?—From Betty. She made it ____.A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself 2.This book must be great. My sister ____ it five times.A.reads B.has read C.is reading D.was reading 3.Sam, ____ you help me hand out these test papers?A.can B.need C.must D.should4.I ____ the picture when you phoned.A.painted B.will paint C.am painting D.was painting 5.—Are you going to the train station by bus?—I'd rather take a taxi. It's ____.A.quicker B.cheaper C.the quickest D.the cheapest 6.Our team ____ another point! I'm sure we'll win the game.A.will get B.has got C.is getting D.was getting 7.—Where is Tom?—He is____his dictionary everywhere in the classroom.A.looking after B.looking forC.looking at D.looking through8.The young man couldn't afford the car because he ____ all his money on the house.A.will spend B.spends C.was spending D.has spent 9.Spend your money ____ and you can save a little bit.A.widely B.directly C.patiently D.wisely 10.—Don't ____ late, Jina. You have to go to school early tomorrow.—OK, Mom. I'll go to bed right now.A.stay up B.make up C.put up D.take up 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)完形填空Once, a very poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. Along the way he ran out of 11.and was made to spend the night in his car.One morning after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked nervously into a diner(小饭馆)and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in a week, he had to pretend(假装)that he had 12.his wallet. The waiter, who was also the owner, 13.behind the chair where the young man had been sitting. He bent down(弯腰), and 14. a $20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor. "Sir, you 15.have dropped this, "the owner said. The young man couldn't believe his luck! He quickly 16.for the breakfast, bought gas, and continued with his travel. On the way out of town, suddenly, he 17.maybe nobody had dropped the money. "Maybe the owner just wanted to offer help. "Right then he just made a 18., "If I had some money one day, I would help others. "Now, the young man is old. Although he isn't very 19., each year he personally hands his money out to those homeless people. "Many years ago, the owner of the diner helped 20.out, "the man said. "It makes me realize it's much more meaningful to give than to receive in life. "11.A.gas B.water C.food D.money12.A.lost B.kept C.found D.broken13.A.sang B.shouted C.walked D.smiled14.A.took away B.picked up C.made up D.looked for15.A.can B.must C.should D.need16.A.sent B.left C.paid D.looked 17.A.reminded B.forgot C.remembered D.realized 18.A.decision B.choice C.face D.mistake19.A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.hungry20.A.us B.them C.me D.him三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)阅读理解My best friend Bill is always trying to find out ways to give the environment a helping hand. One day, Bill brought some green cakes to school. At lunch, he shared his cakes with us. "Delicious!""Wonderful!" Everyone liked the cakes and wondered how he made them.The story goes back a few weeks. Bill's family likes fruit very much. His father especially loves watermelons. He eats a lot of them in summer. They always throw away the skins(皮).After seeing the cleaner working hard to pick up the heavy rubbish pail (插), Bill said. "There must be a good way to use all the watermelon skins. "After a lot of thinking, he decided to make something with the skins. First, he made the skins into juice. Then hecarefully made his delicious GREEN cakes.Once he tasted the cake, he knew his cakes were a great by-product(副产品)of the watermelon eating. And it was nature friendly too.From now on, he doesn't need to worry about the heavy waste from eating watermelons. And everyone always wants more of his special cakes.21.What did Bill share with his classmates one day?____A.Something he bought.B.Something he made.C.Something he planted.D.Something be picked.22.What do we know about Bill's family?____A.They work very hard.B.They like fruit very much.C.They help pick up the rubbish.D.They enjoy making green cakes.23.What will Bill most probably write in his diary?____A.I made very good cakes and everyone enjoyed them.B.I worked with the cleaner and my parents praised me.C.I made some fruit juice but my classmates needed more.D.I tried to help others but I worried about the heavy waste阅读理解24.Where did the fire break out at first?____A.In the dining hall.B.In the kitchen.C.In the living room.D.In the bedroom.25.How did the girl save herself and her younger sister from the house fire?____①She poured lots of water.②She called the emergency helpline.③She used a quilt to stop smoke from entering.④She asked her grandma for help.A.①②B.②③C.③④D.②④26.What can we learn from the news?____A.Children should not cry in face of a fire.B.Teachers should teach the kids how to put out a fire.C.Teaching children how to deal with emergency is necessary.D.We should encourage kids to learn to protect others.阅读理解Do you do team projects at school?I do a lot. I enjoy team projects because I like sharing ideas with other people. Of course, team activities aren't always easy. You need to know how to work well together. Here are some suggestions to make team work easier.Try to be positive(积极的). Everything is easier when you're enjoying yourself in the team.27.How does the writer begin the text?____A.By telling a story.B.By asking a question.C.By showing a saying.D.By sending a message.28.What is the leader's main job in the team?____A.Controlling the activity time.B.Writing down the team's ideas.C.Making speeches for the team.D.Helping the others make decisions.29.What should you do after dividing the work?____A.Set a clear goal.B.Work out a plan.C.Decide everyone's role.D.Check the teacher's examples.30.What is the writer trying to do in the text?____A.Introduce the teacher's instructions.B.Give information about smaller tasks.C.Explain the method to do team projects.D.Describe the importance of creative ideas.阅读理解Progress means the act of going forward. Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life. By setting and actively working towards our goals, we can make progress in our life.To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think positively, it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our life. After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger.Having confidence (信心)is helpful for us to make progress. Confidence comes from different places, such as proper education, training or having good relationships. We should also stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. These people can help push us towards progress.Slow progress is still progress. Just as the old saying goes, "It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop. "Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals, and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn't important.The road to progress is not always smooth. Most progress often comes with setbacks along the way. Sometimes, maybe it feels like we're taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won't always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want.Progress doesn't always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels. 31.What does progress make us do?____A.Set lifelong goals.B.Go forward easily.C.Live healthily and happily.D.Think about new things.32.What does Paragraph 3 tell us?____A.We should support different people.B.Some people can push us to failure.C.Confidence helps us make progress.D.Different schools expect the same progress.33.What does the writer say about slow progress?____A.It often goes smoothly.B.It still means progress.C.It sometimes stops progress.D.It always gives us a clear mind.34.Which word is close to the underlined word "setbacks"?____A.Prizes.B.Advantages.C.Excuses.D.Difficulties.35.Which can be a proper title for the text?____A.Ideas about Making Progress B.Keys to Speeding up ProgressC.Meanings of Having Confidence D.Suggestions on Relationships四、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)任务型阅读Why do people love pandas so much?Perhaps it is because they look very cute, or perhaps it is because there are not many of them left. Do you want to learn about pandas?Here are some important things about pandas.Pandas are actually called giant pandas. Many people also call them panda bears because they are mammals classified (哺乳类)from the bear family. Giant pandas come from China. Pictures of both the dragon and the giant panda are often regarded as symbols of China.Giant pandas look different from other bears because they are white with black patches around their eyes, over the ears, and across their bodies. Although they look cute and move slowly, they can be as dangerous as any other bear when they are angry. Pandas mostly eat bamboo, but they may also eat other food like eggs, fish, oranges and bananas.Many people think that giant pandas have few babies, and that is one of the reasons that there are not many of them left. But scientists say that a female panda may have about five or six babies during her life. The female panda gives birth to one or two panda babies, but she is only able to take care of only one of her babies. As a result, one of her babies dies soon after birth because of a lack of good care.Giant pandas are endangered animals, and there are only about 2, 000 giant pandas left in the world. People have been trying hard to protect giant pandas. It looks like their work will get good results because the number of giant pandas is increasing.36.Pictures of are often regarded as symbols of China. (完成句子))37.What food do pandas eat according to the text?38.Why do some panda babies die soon after birth?39.题找出并写下全文的主题句;40.题将画线句子译成汉语。
2022年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷听力局部(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每题1分,计5分)1. A. cat B. cap C. cup2. A. try on B. turn on C. put on3. A. September 2nd B. November 22nd C. December 27th4. A. I’ll invite him to the party. B. I like the drinks at the party. C. I’ll provide drinks for the party.5. A. People were angry with the players.B. People were happy to join the players.C. People were excited to see the players.II.听句子,选出该句的最正确答语。
(共5小题,每题1分,计5分)7. A. Sure. B. Good idea.C. Many thanks.9. A. It’s cl ean. B. It’s getting dark.C. It’s very hot.10. A. Sorry, I don’t know. B. Yes, I think so.C. No, I don’t feel well.III.听对话和问题,选择正确的选项。
(共8小题,每题1分,计8分)11. What will the woman get for the man?A. B. C.12. Where is Jane now?A. B. C.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------13. What does Peter want to do?A. Help to cook.B. Set the table.C. Wash the dishes.14. Why doesn’t Mom let Peter help her at first?A. The work is afraid home.B. Peter has something to do.C. She thinks h e’s tooyoung.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------15. Who speaks English best?A. Lucy.B. Mark.C. Lily.16. What will Lucy do if she has no one to talk to?A. Take to herself.B. Practice with Lily.C. Study in a university.17. What does Mark think of Lucy’s learning method?A. Popular.B. Creative.C. Interesting.18. When did Lucy start practicing this way?A. Half a year ago.B. Two years ago.C. Two and a half years ago.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
河北省中考英语试题及答案(全)卷Ⅰ(选择题,共95分)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ、听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. watching B. walking C. washing2. A. $235 B. $212 C. $3253. A. this September B. next September C. this December4. A. a white shirt B. a black shirt C. a black skirt5. A. I only like the last story.B. I don’t like the last story at all.C. I like the last story better than any other one.Ⅱ、听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. She’s a nurse. B. She’s very busy. C. She’s at work.7. A. Beijing is great! B. Thank you. I hope so. C. You too. Thank you.8. A. I guess so. B. I don’t think so. C. I am happy for you.9. A. Thank s, I’d love to. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’d better not.10.A. Don’t worry. B. You can’t miss it. C. Sorry, I’m new here.Ⅲ、听对话和问题,选择正确的选项。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)11. How’s the weather outside?A. It’s rainy.B. It’s nice.C. It’s cloudy.12. who is answering the phone?A. Mary.B. John.C. Betty.13. What time does Bill get up these days?A. At 6:00.B. At 7:00.C. At 8:00.14. What’s Alan’s favourite ball game?15. What does the man want to have for his meal?Ⅳ、听对话、短文和问题,选择正确答案。
河北省2022年初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷听力部分I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1.A.a job B.a talk C.a plan2.A.buy fruit B.drink tea C.cook rice3.A.June1 B.March12 C.September104.A.They’ll take a break. B.They’ll read a text. C.They’ll play a game.5.A.Peter will meet his uncle. B.Peter will meet his uncle. C.Peter will take his uncle to the airport. II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6.A.Take it easy. B.With pleasure. C.You,too.7.A.Speaking. B.It’s for you. C.The line is busy.8.A.I hope so. B.That’s OK. C.Glad to hear that.9.A.Sure I do. B.You can do it. C.I’m at home.10.A.Good idea! B.Good news! C.Good luck!III.听对话和问题,选择正确选项。
(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)11.What is Lily doing?A. B. C.12.Where will they go?A. B. C.13.What should the girl write on the card?A.Her name.B.Her address.C.The date.14.What books does she want to borrow?A.Medicine books.B.History books.C.Arts books.15.How many books does she borrow this time?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------16.Where is Tom’s mother walking?A.On the street.On the grass. C.On the beach.17.Who is buying bananas?A.Tom.B.Tom’s father.C.Tom’s sister.18.What are the family doing?A.Flying a kite.B.Having a picnic.C.Taking a photo.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
2023年河北省中考英语真题及答案2023年河北省中考英语真题及答案(篇章标题)2023年的河北省中考即将开始,对于考生们来说,备考显得尤为重要。
下面是2023年河北省中考英语真题及答案,希望能对考生们有所帮助。
第一部分:听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,计30分)第一节听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【听力题目】A. It's sunny.B. It's snowing.C. It's raining.【听力内容】W: Look outside! What's the weather like?M: It's snowing. I hope it stops soon.【听力试题分析】询问天气情况,男生回答说正在下雪。
根据对话内容,选项B "It's snowing." 为最佳选项。
2.【听力题目】A. She likes playing soccer.B. She enjoys reading books.C. She loves watching movies.【听力内容】M: What's Lily's hobby?W: She loves watching movies. She goes to the cinema every week.【听力试题分析】询问Lily的爱好,女生回答说她喜欢看电影。
根据对话内容,选项C "She loves watching movies." 为最佳选项。
......第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题,每小题2分,计50分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
【题目】We often say, "An apple a day keeps the doctor away!" It means if you eat an apple every day, you will be healthy and won't become sick easily. But can eating apples really keep us healthy?Researchers (研究人员) in the UK have done some studies about eating apples. They believe that eating apples can help protect our heart. Apples, especially the skins, contain a kind of fiber (纤维) called pectin. Pectin canlower the level of cholesterol in our blood (血液), which is good for our heart. Apples also contain a few natural chemicals (化学物质) that can help to limit (限制) the growth of cancer cells (癌细胞).Moreover, apples are rich in many vitamins, which are necessary for our body. People who eat more apples than other people have less chance (机会) of getting sick. The UK research shows that if we eat at least five apples a week, we can reduce the risk (风险) of lung cancer by 50%. This is very good news for smokers (吸烟者) because smoking is always the main cause (原因) of lung cancer.People should eat apples in the right way. The sayings, "An apple a day keeps the doctor away!" and "To eat an apple on going to bed will make the doctor beg his bread," are still good for our health today. Eating apples is good, but eating too many apples is not good for our teeth. If we eat too many apples every day, the acid (酸) in apples can make our teeth hurt.【阅读理解题目】What can we learn from the UK research about apples?A. Apples contain a kind of fiber called pectin.B. People who eat more apples have more chance of getting sick.C. Eating apples can help protect our teeth.D. The acid in apples can make our blood acidic.【解析】根据短文内容,英国的研究表明,苹果含有一种叫做果胶的纤维,可以降低血液中的胆固醇水平。
2024年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷笔试部分VI.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.Hurry up,Nancy!The meeting will start_____ten minutes.A.byB.inC.forD.to32.—Mary,is this your sister’s smartwatch?—No,_____is pink.A.hisB.mineC.hersD.yours33.Jenny is an early bird.She_____at6:00in the morning.A.gets upB.got upC.will get upD.has got up34.—Look!Is that girl Alice?—No,it_____be her.She is on a tour in Beijing now.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t35.Jeff still works hard_____he has achieved great success.A.ifB.beforeC.thoughD.because36.Jianshe Road is the_____road in our city,especially around8:00am.A.busierB.busiestC.widerD.widest37.I’m expecting a friend.I’m afraid I_____later.A.orderB.orderedC.was orderingD.will order38.Emma got excited when her writing_____as a model in class.A.readsB.readC.is readD.was read39.To know_____the mountain top looks like,you need to reach it.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which40.Alex_____tea culture since he came to China in2010.A.studiesB.studiedC.has studiedD.was studying VII.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
河北省中考英语试题及答案解析中考的学生多做一些英语模拟试卷,可以发现自己知识薄弱的地方,有利于查漏补缺。
小编为大家推荐了相关试卷,希望可以帮助到大家!河北省中考英语试题听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.(共5小题,每小题l分,计5分)1.A. price B. palace C. practice2. A. 3:15 B. 3:45 C. 4:153. A. take a walk B. read a book C. give a talk4. A. He loves math B. He hates math. C. He teachers math.5. A. The speaker is sad about the news.B. The speaker is surprised at the newsC. The speaker is angry about the news.II听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. This is Bob Smith. B. Hold on, please. C. I'll ring him later.7. A. I feel relaxed B. I eat mea1. C.I like to exercise.8. A. Thanks a lot. B. Nice to meet you. C. Take it easy9. A. Let me try. B. Yes, please. C. That's right10. A. You're welcome. B. Surely you on do it. C. Sony, but I'm busy now.III、听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8分)13. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.14. A. Read Page 10. B. Copy a text. C. Write a diary15. A. By Monday. B. By Tuesday. C. By Wednesday.16. A$200. B$300. C$50017. A. A light computer. B. A heavy computer. C. A bigcomputer.18. A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue.N.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
河北省英语中考自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listen to the conversation between two friends talking about their weekend plans. Choose the correct option.A)They are going to the movies.B)They are going to the beach.C)They are going to the library.Answer: B) They are going to the beach.Explanation: In the conversation, one friend mentions that they have heard the weather will be sunny and warm, which implies they are planning to go to the beach rather than the movies or the library.2、Listen to a s hort passage about a student’s daily routine. Choose the correct time the student wakes up.A)6:30 AMB)7:00 AMC)7:30 AMAnswer: A) 6:30 AMExplanation: The passage clearly states that the student prefers waking up early to have enough time to exercise and prepare for the day, indicating that they wake up at 6:30 AM.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (Conversation about two students discussing their weekend plans.) Question: What are the two students planning to do on Saturday?A)Go to the moviesB)Study at the libraryC)Visit a museumAnswer: C) Visit a museumExplanation: In the conversation, one student mentions that there’s a new exhibit opening at the museum and suggests they go see it together on Saturday. The other student agrees, confirming their plan to visit the museum.4、Listen to the dialogue and decide if the statement is true or false. (Dialogue about a weather forecast.)Dialogue: “The weather report says it will be sunny with clear skies all day. Perfect fo r a picnic in the park.”Statement: It will rain tomorrow according to the weather forecast.Answer: FalseExplanation: The dialogue clearly states that the weather report predicts sunny conditions with clear skies, which is ideal for outdoor activities like a picnic. Therefore, the statement claiming it will rain is incorrect based on the information given.5、Listen to the conversation between two students talking about their upcoming exams. Choose the correct statement according to what you hear.A)They both feel well-prepared for the exams.B)One student feels confident while the other is worried.C)Neither of them has started studying yet.Correct Answer: B) One student feels confident while the other is worried.Explanation: In the conversation, Student A mentions feeling quite prepared for the exams, while Student B expresses concern about not having studied enough and feeling unprepared. Therefore, the correct answer is that one student feels confident, whereas the other is worried.6、Listen to a dialogue where a teacher is giving advice to a student about improving study habits. What does the teacher recommend as the most important strategy?A)Studying in groups.B)Creating a consistent study schedule.C)Using online resources exclusively.Correct Answer: B) Creating a consistent study schedule.Explanation: The teacher emphasizes the importance of organizing time effectively by creating a regular study schedule that allows for dedicated periods of learning as well as breaks. While group study and online resources were mentioned, the teacher specifically highlights scheduling as the key strategy for improvement.This format should help students understand the type of questions they can expect in the listening section and provide clear explanations for the answers.7、What does the man imply about the weather?A. It’s going to be sunny all day.B. The rain will stop soon.C. There might be more rain later.Conversation:W: I thought it was going to be sunny today.M: Well, the forecast did say there would be some showers in the afternoon.Correct Answer: CExplanation: The man implies that there might be more rain later by mentioning that the forecast predicted showers in the afternoon, contradicting the woman’s expectation of a sunny day.8、Where does this conversation most likely take place?A. At a restaurant.B. In a classroom.C. At a clothing store.Conversation:W: Can I help you find your size?M: Yes, I’m looking for these jeans in a 32.Correct Answer: CExplanation: The conversation indicates that someone is looking for a specific size of jeans, which suggests they are shopping at a clothing store rather than being in a classroom or a restaurant.9、Listen to the conversation between two friends talking about their weekend plans and choose the correct answer.Question: What are the friends planning to do on Saturday?A)Go hiking in the mountainsB)Visit an art gallery downtownC)Watch a movie at homeAnswer: B) Visit an art gallery downtown.Explanation: In the conversation, one friend mentions that there’s a new exhibition opening at the downtown art gallery and suggests they should go see it on Saturday. The other friend agrees, confirming their plan to visit the art gallery.10、Listen to a short dialogue where a customer is asking for assistance in a store. Choose the correct answer.Question: Why does the customer need help from the shop assistant?A)The customer cannot find the right size of shoes.B)The customer wants to know if there is a discount today.C)The customer is looking for a specific brand of coffee.Answer: A) The customer cannot find the right size of shoes.Explanation: During the dialogue, the customer specifically states that they have been looking for a pair of shoes in size 9 but can’t seem to locate them in the store. The shop assistant then offers to check if the size is available in the back.11、What does the man suggest the woman should do?A. She should study harder for her exams.B. She should take a break and go for a walk.C. She should change her major.Correct Answer: B.Explanation: In the conversation, the man notices that the woman has been studying for hours and suggests she might need a break to clear her mind. He specifically mentions going for a walk as a way to relax and come back to studying refreshed.12、Why does the woman hesitate about accepting the man’s suggestion?A. Because she thinks it will take too much time.B. Because she believes she needs to keep studying.C. Because she doesn’t like walking.Correct Answer: B.Explanation: The woman expresses concern that if she stops studying now, she won’t have enough time to cover all the material she planned to review before her exam tomorrow.13、Passage OneQuestions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of the English languageB. The impact of technology on communicationC. The evolution of dictionariesD. The importance of learning new words dailyAnswer: BExplanation: The passage discussed how advancements in technology have changed the way we communicate, making it faster and more accessible but also altering our vocabulary and the way we use language. Therefore, option B is the correct choice.14、Passage TwoQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question: According to the speaker, why is it important for students to learn about different cultures?A. To prepare them for international travelB. To help them understand global issuesC. To improve their language skillsD. To make them more competitive in the job marketAnswer: BExplanation: The speaker emphasized that understanding different cultures helps students gain a broader perspective on world problems and fosters empathy and cooperation across borders. Thus, option B is the correct answer.15、What is the main topic of the passage?A) The history of the telephone.B) Alexander Graham Bell’s inventions.C) The impact of the telephone on society.D) The invention of the telephone.Answer: D) The invention of the telephone.Explanation: The passage details the circumstances under which Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone, focusing specifically on his invention process rather than his other inventions or the broader impact of the device.16、According to the passage, what was a key factor that led to the invention of the telephone?A) The need for faster communication methods.B) Bell’s interest in sound transmission experiments.C) The demand for improved postal services.D) The desire to create a musical instrument.A nswer: B) Bell’s interest in sound transmission experiments.Explanation: The passage mentions that Bell had a fascination with experimenting on how sound could be transmitted over distances, which was a driving force behind his eventual creation of the telephone.17、After listening to a short conversation between two students about their study habits, choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What does the male student suggest the female student should do?A. Study alone in the library.B. Join a study group.C. Take breaks more often while studying.Answer: B.Explanation: The male student mentions that joining a study group helped him understand difficult concepts better and suggested the female student mightbenefit from it as well.18、Listen to a dialogue about choosing courses for the next semester. Choose the correct answer to the question.Question: Why is the female student hesitant about taking the advanced literature class?A. She doesn’t have enough time for it.B. She finds the prerequisites too challenging.C. She’s unsure if she meets the course requirements.Answer: C.Explanation: In the dialogue, the female student expresses uncertainty about whether she has completed all the prerequisites needed to enroll in the advanced literature course, which is why she is hesitant.19、What does the woman suggest the man should do to improve his study habits?•A) Join a study group.•B) Change his major.•C) Study alone more often.•Answer: A) Join a study group.•Explanation: The woman recommends that the man join a study group because she believes it will help him stay focused and lear n from others’perspectives.20、According to the speaker, what is the primary benefit of using flashcards for vocabulary learning?•A) They make studying more fun.•B) They help improve memory retention.•C) They are easier to carry around than books.•Answer: B) They help improve memory retention.•Explanation: The speaker mentions that using flashcards is an effective method for memorizing new words because it utilizes repetition which aids in long-term memory storage.二、阅读理解(30分)English Mid-term Examination Paper - Reading ComprehensionPart II: Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following passage carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Give yourself about 5 minutes to read the passage and another 10 minutes to answer the questions.PassageIn a world increasingly dominated by technology, it’s easy for us to forget the importance of the natural world around us. However, a group of environmentalists has decided to remind people about the beauty and necessity of nature through an innovative project known as “Green Screens”. The idea behind “Green Screens” is to bring the outdoors inside in a way that encourages people to reconnect with nature, even when they’re spending time indoors.The project started with a small team planting vertical gardens on the sidesof buildings in urban areas. These vertical gardens not only provide greenery in otherwise barren concrete spaces but also help reduce the heat island effect that is common in cities. As word spread about the success of these initial projects, more volunteers joined the cause, and soon enough, the movement expanded beyond just vertical gardens to include community gardens,tree-planting initiatives, and educational programs for children on the benefits of a green environment.One of the key figures behind the movement is Jane Greenway, an environmental scientist who believes that small changes can lead to big results. “It’s not about waiting for someone else to make the first move,” she says. “Every little action counts, and together these actions can have a profound impact on our planet.”Questions1.What is the main goal of the “Green Screens” project? one benefit of the vertical gardens mentioned in the passage.3.According to Jane Greenway, why is it important for individuals to take action?Answers1.The main goal of the “Green Screens” project is to bring nature indoors and encourage people to reconnect with the natural world.2.One benefit of the vertical gardens is that they reduce the heat island effect in cities.3.According to Jane Greenway, it is important for individuals to take actionbecause every little action counts and together these actions can have a profound impact on our planet.请根据实际情况调整题目难度和内容以适应特定的学生群体。
2022年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试(满分:120分考试时间:120分钟)听力部分(满分30分)(略)笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.(2022河北,31)Where is your brother? I want to give a book.A.meB.youC.himD.her32.(2022河北,32)Look! The fish is swimming fast the river.A.atB.inC.ofD.by33.(2022河北,33)I saw a good film, I can t remember its name.A.soB.orC.forD.but34.(2022河北,34)—Michael, this shirt.—Oh, it looks nice on me!A.try onB.put downC.take offD.throw away35.(2022河北,35)you can use your dictionary, you will learn English better.A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Before36.(2022河北,36)—Do I have to hand in my report now?—Of course, you . We re going to discuss it.A.canB.can tC.mustD.mustn t37.(2022河北,37)John is waiting for me. We to the bookstore together.A.wentB.have goneC.will goD.were going38.(2022河北,38)At this time yesterday, I a science exam here.A.takeB.was takingC.am takingD.will take39.(2022河北,39)Sorry, I a mistake. Let me correct it.A.will makeB.am makingC.was makingD.have made40.(2022河北,40)—Mmm... Delicious. What is it?—It zongzi, Tony. It s a traditional food in China.A.callsB.is calledC.calledD.was calledⅦ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Cloze 1(2022河北)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2022年河北省中考英语真题试卷(含答案)注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。
答题前,请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题,4.答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑:答非选择题时,请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
5.考试结束时,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)1.A.a job B.a talk C.a plan2.A.buy fruit B.drink tea C.cook rice3.A.June1 B.March 12 C.September 104. A. They'll take a break. B.They'll read a text. C.They'll play a game.5. A. Peter will meet his uncle.B.Peter will go to his uncle's city.C.Peter will take his uncle to the airport.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6.A. Take it easy. B.With pleasure. C.You,too.7.A.Speaking. B.It's for you. C.The line is busy.8.A.I hope so. B.That's OK C.Glad to hear that.9.A.Sure I do. B.You can do it. C. I'm at home.10.A.Good idea! B.Good news! C.Good luck!Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题:每小题1分,满分8分)11.What is Lily doing?12.Where will they go?13.What should the girl write on the card?A.Her name.B.Her address.C.The date.14.What books does she want to borrow?A.Medicine books.B.History books.C.Arts books.15. How many books does she borrow this time?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.16.Where is Tom's mother walking?A.On the street.B.On the grass.C.On the beach.17.Who is buying bananas?A.Tom.B.Tom's father.C.Tom's sister.18.What are the family doing? C.Taking a photo.A.Flying a kite.B.Having a picnic.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)19.What does Henry ask Ann to do?A.Join the soccer team.B. Do some running.C.Buy sports clothes.20.What time will they meet tomorrow?A.At 9:00.B.At 9:30.C.At 10:00.21. Why should you listen to the other person carefully?A. To know about movies.B.To understand examples.C.To ask him questions.22.Which is the best answer to a “no" question?A.No.B.Never.C.No,but...23.How should you speak if your pronunciation is a little different?A.Slowly.B.Loudly.C.Freely.24. What should you do when you travel in English-speaking countries?A. Get a map.B. Speak in English.C. Ask friends for help.25.What is the speaker talking about?A. How to make trips exciting.B. How to practice your pronunciation.C. How to keep an English conversation going.V.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)笔试部分VI.单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年河北中考英语真题及答案 2021年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共8页.总分t20分,考试时间12。
分钟2 .箸题前,考生务必将姓名,准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位得上.3 .答选择题时.每小题选出答案后,用3口铅些把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑:答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上口写在本试卷上无效“ 4 ..考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回,听力部分L 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) L A. brightB. light 2. A.加依 offB. wake up S. A. sell a stamp R. keep a diary 4. A J look pretty.H. The dress is red.5. A. They'll copy The wards. B. They'll repeat the dialogs.C. They'll have a talk with some words.IL 听句子.选出该句的最佳答语(比5小即;每小题1分,满分5分) 6. A. Here yen are. 7. A. They're fine. K. A. Enjoy yourscIC I A. lt\ over there.10. A WhaL s the lime?B. Never mind. B. They're farmers, B. That’s iantastic. B. You can't tniss it.B. Why arc you laic?1L What docs the boy give his mom? 13一 When did the boy take the phcW t]ic Spring Festival. A. On Children's Dav B. OnC. On Mid-Autumn Day.C. right C. ft ork out C. tell a storyC. I have a white drcFis.nr.听对话和问题.选择正确答案(共8小题;密小题1C. Of course. C. They're walking. C. Don’t give up.C. l +m going to the library. C. Whose watch is it? 分,满分苫分)14. Where is Jane's English teacher from?A. Australia.B. Canada. 15. What is the teacher like?A. Shy.B. Serious.16. Where docs Jack ask Jenny to go? A. To the shop. B. To the park. i 7. Why does Jenny rcfiise Jack at first?A. She dislikes Mark.B. She dislikes running. 18. What may Jenny do next?A. Sit in the room.B. Go to watch the race.C. Give Jack a call. IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题:每小题I 分,满分7分) 19. When is the art class?A. On September 2nd.B. On October 9(h. 20. What will the special guest do?A. Buy paintings.B. Introduce painters. 21. How much is a family ticket fbr the class?A. 120 yuan.B. 130 yuan. 22. Why does John love to read books?A. It brings him courage.B. It brings him happiness. 23. When did John read his first book?A. In first grade.B. In second grade. 24. What will John leani about next month?A. Science.B. Weather. 25. What is John's dream?A. Collect more books.B. Own a bookstore.V.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)笔试部分VI.单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
机密★启用前2022年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。
答题前,请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
4.答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑:答非选择题时,请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
5.考试结束时,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. A. a job B. a talk C. a plan2. A. buy fruit B. drink tea C. cook rice3. A. June 1 B. March 12 C. September 104. A. They’ll take a break. B. They’ll read a text. C. They’ll play a game.5. A. Peter will meet his uncle.B. Peter will go to his uncle’s city.C. Peter will take his uncle to the airport.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6. A. Take it easy. B. With pleasure. C. You, too.7. A. Speaking. B. It’s for you. C. The line is busy.8. A. I hope so. B. That’s OK. C. Glad to hear that.9. A. Sure I do. B. You can do it. C. I’m at home.10. A. Good idea! B. Good news! C. Good luck!III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)11.What is Lily doing?A. B. C.12.Where will they go?A. B. C.13.What should the girl write on the card?A. Her name.B. Her address.C. The date.14.What books does she want to borrow?A. Medicine books.B. History books.C. Arts books.15.How many books does she borrow this time?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------16.Where is Tom’s mother walking?A. On the street.B. On the grass.C. On the beach.17.Who is buying bananas?A. Tom.B. Tom’s father.C. Tom’s sister.18.What are the family doing?A. Flying a kite.B. Having a picnic.C. Taking a photo.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)19.What does Henry ask Ann to do?A. Join the soccer team.B. Do some running.C. Buy sports clothes.20.What time will they meet tomorrow?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:00.-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------21.Why should you listen to the other person carefully?A. To know about movies.B. To understand examples.C. To ask him questions.22.Which is the best answer to a “no” question?A. No.B. Never.C. No, but ...23.How should you speak if your pronunciation is a little different?A. Slowly.B. Loudly.C. Freely.24.What should you do when you travel in English-speaking countries?A. Get a map.B. Speak in English.C. Ask friends for help.25.What is the speaker talking about?A. How to make trips exciting.B. How to practice your pronunciation.C. How to keep an English conversation going.V.听短文填空Information SheetName:LindaAge:26. ____________________ years oldCome from:27. ____________________Hair:28. long and ____________________Sport:29. often play ____________________Come to learn:30. ____________________笔试部分VI.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2008年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷卷Ⅰ(选择题,共95分)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ、听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. watching B. walking C. washing2. A. $235 B. $212 C. $3253. A. this September B. next September C. this December4. A. a white shirt B. a black shirt C. a black skirt5. A. I only like the last story.B. I don’t like the last story at all.C. I like the last story better than any other one.Ⅱ、听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. She’s a nurse. B. She’s very busy. C. She’s at work.7. A. Beijing is great! B. Thank you. I hope so. C. You too. Thank you.8. A. I guess so. B. I don’t think so. C. I am happy for you.9. A. Thanks, I’d love to. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’d better not.10.A. Don’t worry. B. You can’t miss it. C. Sorry, I’m new here.Ⅲ、听对话和问题,选择正确的选项。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)11. How’s the weather outside?A. I t’s rainy.B. It’s nice.C. It’s cloudy.12. who is answering the phone?A. Mary.B. John.C. Betty.13. What time does Bill get up these days?A. At 6:00.B. At 7:00.C. At 8:00.14. What’s Alan’s favourite ball game?15. What does the man want to have for his meal?Ⅳ、听对话、短文和问题,选择正确答案。
(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)16. What season do you think it is now?A. It’s summer.B. I t’s winter.C. It’s spring.17. Why do they go to the beach for their holiday?A. Because they can swim there.B. Because there are lots of hotels.C. Because they can get relaxed there.18. Where did Sky grow up?A. In New York.B. In Chicago.C. In Washington.19. What languages is Sky studying now?A. Chinese and Russian.B. Chinese and Japanese.C. Russian and Japanese.20. What does Sky enjoy doing in the free time?A. Riding, cooking and doing sports.B. Reading, cooking and doing sports.C. Fishing, reading and doing sports.笔试部分Ⅴ、单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
B 21. My father is ______ engineer. He works very hard.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填A 22. Look at the photo. The girl beside ______ is Nancy.A. IB. myC. meD. mineA 23. You must ride your bike ______ the right side of the road.A. atB. onC. inD. forB 24. Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?A. 20 years’B. 20 year’sC. 20-years’D. 20-yearsC 25. The air in the countryside is ______. So many people from the city go there on weekends.A. softB. prettyC. freshD. deliciousA 26. There ______ a lot of rain in this area in August every year.A. isB. wasC. areD. wereB 27. The children ______ a P.E. class on the playground when it suddenly began to rain.A. haveB. are havingC. hadD. were havingC 28. I tried several jackets on, but ______ of them looked good.A. bothB. eitherC. noneD. neitherA 29. ______ wonderful movie! We like it very much.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How aC 30. Susan will not arrive at the airport on time ______ she hurries up.A. onceB. ifC. whenD. unlessC 31. David jumped ______ in the long jump. He won the game!A. longestB. farthestC. fastestD. highestC 32. Nick ______ a new camera. He has taken lots of pictures with it.A. buysB. is buyingC. boughtD. will buyB 33. – Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.-- OK. I ______.A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’tB 34. Thomas, please be quiet. The others ______ hear very well.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’tA 35. Last year, Li Hua, a college student, ______ to work for the Olympic Games.A. is choosingB. is chosenC. was choosingD. was chosenA 36. This is the dictionary ______ Mum gave me for my birthday.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whomC 37. ______ those lights, please. Don’t use so much energy.A. Take offB. Put onC. Turn offD. Turn onD 38. How’s Annie? I ______ her for a long time.A. don’t seeB. won’t seeC. didn’t seeD. haven’t seenB 39. We are going for a picnic tomorrow. I’ll call Wendy to make sure ______.A. why to startB. when to startC. what to startD. which to start D 40. You are growing so fast. Can you tell me ______ now?A. how fast are youB. how fast you areC. how tall are youD. how tall you are Ⅵ、完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
These days, it is easier for us to travel to other countries than ever before. However, there is a big difficulty that most of us 41 when we meet people in other countries – we cannot communicate with them. There are 42 where English is still not spoken, though it is the most widely know language. So, wouldn’t it be 43 if there was one language that could be understood by anyone anywhere in the world?Esperanto that was created in 1887 may be the world’s 44 truly international language. In fact, although 45 artificial (人造的) languages have been already created, only Esperanto has had much success. Its learners say that it is about four times 46 to learn than other languages. Spelling and pronunciation are both easy, too. For example, it does not have silent 47 like the “h” in “honest”. If you 48 a word, you can spell it without any difficulty. The grammar is also as simple as possible: only sixteen basic 49 , no irregular verbs (不规则动词), only six verb endings.In short, Esperanto should be attractive (有吸引力的) as a language to learn, 50 there is a problem:how many people have met anyone who can really speak it? Anyway, we hope that some day one language can be mastered easily by anyone.C 41. A. need B. miss C. face D. touchD 42. A. offices B. schools C. cities D. placesB 43. A. safe B. nice C. funny D. difficultA 44. A. first B. another C. last D. otherD 45. A. little B. a little C. few D. a fewB 46. A. better B. easier C. slower D. shorterD 47. A. marks B. parts C. words D. lettersA 48. A. hear B. see C. watch D. noticeC 49. A. subjects B. sentences C. rules D. lessonsB 50. A. and B. but C. so D. becauseⅦ、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。