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3. We can start the habit by writing learning summaries and remember to impressive record something ___________(impress) and meaningful.
4. My good performance in the job interview left me ___________ optimistic (optimism) about my future and about what I can do here. 5. He returned home, _______________ safe and sound (安然无恙).
4. The electronic red-packet has been so popular (popularity) that AliPay and __________ Tencent WeChat compete against each other openly and secretly since the beginning of this year. (2015湖北八校二次 联考) 5. I have always enjoyed all the events you many organized and I hope to attend _______ more in the coming years. (2014
程度副词
二、分类 always, often, frequently, 频度副词 seldom, never
疑问副词 how, where, when, why
5
6 7 8
how, when, where, why, 连接副词 whether, however, meanwhile
复习形容词的 用法
考点题例一
1. My aunt advised that I needed to go to hospital, and the treatment she provided valuable (value) time gave my parents __________ to take me to the hospital. 2. As they couldn’t play outdoors, they were ________ unhappy (happy), and some even got into fights from time to time.
are probably responsible for this.
3. Similarly _______ (similar), when Ron Webster borrowed a book from the library of the University of Liverpool, he forgot to return it, too. 4. Although I majored in English, language surprisingly __________ (surprising) became a challenge when I set foot in the USA for the first time.
(6)以-ic结尾时,在ic后加-ally:
economically economic_________ basically basic____________
(6) 形容词和副词同形的:
early 快的/地_________; 早的/地_________;
late 晚的/地________; straight 直的/地________
关系副词 when, where, why
三、构成
(1)一般是在形容词之直接加-ly:
real______; sad______; certain_______;
really
sadly
certainly
(2) 形容词以辅音字母结尾加y 结尾的变y为i, 再加 -ly:
hungry_____ hungrily; angry______; angrily easy_______ easily
5.Obviously,he is telling a lie.
Actually/luckily/generally/unfortunately etc常 用来修饰句子.
考点题例一 gently 1. He sat down and started ________(gentle) talking to the dog. 2. Poor student behaviour seems to be an increasingly (increase) widespread ____________ problem and I think that modern lifestyles
fast
long ; 长的、地________
注意:
1. 名 词 +ly 构 成 形 容 词 ;friendly, lovely, lively, brotherly,fatherly,daily,weekly, orderly,timely,likely(形容词)
2.形容词+ly构成副词
friendlily,
熟 读 深思 3. 副词的位置
根据括号中所给汉语提示完成句子
(1) This book is __quite_interesting__(相当有趣).
(2) The boy is __old_enough__(够大) to go to school.
(3) Children __often_go__(常常去) to the park with their parents on Sundays. (4) He __is_always_ready_to (总是乐意) help others.
the girl too_frightened(感到太害怕) to move.
归 纳 总结
规则3:同时出现的不同种类的副词排列顺序 一般为:频度副词+被修饰动词+程度副词 +方式副词+地点副词+时间副词,如: (5)。 规则4:修饰全句的副词多置于句首,作评注 性状语,如:(6)。
举一反三
Simply (simple) look it up in the 1._________ dictionary, and you’ll know the meaning of the word. fluently 2. I can’t speak English ________(fluent) as I’m out of practice. hopefully (hope) 3. If we leave right away, ________ we’ll arrive on time. 4. Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our formerly(former) alive. mouths was _______
副词 Adverb
用来说明事情发生的时间、地点、 原因、方式等含义或说明其它形 容词或副词程度的词叫做副词。
二、分类
1 时间副词
soon, now, early, finally, once, recently here, nearby, outside, upwards, above hard, well, fast, slowly, excitedly, really almost, nearly, very, fairly, quite, rather
规则 1 :副词修饰形容词和副词时,应放 在被修饰的词之前,但 enough 必须置于 其后,如:(1)、(2)。
规则 2 :频度副词 (always, often, usually, never, seldom, hardly, sometimes等)要放在 实义动词 之前 ,be动词、助动词、情 态动词 之后 ,如:(3)、(4)。
用做状语,修饰动词,形容词,副词,词组,或整个句子 .1.They listened to the teacher attentively and took notes every now and then. 2. The ticket is terribly expensive. 3.I like English very much. 4. He is really a good man.
exciting 6. The film was just getting _________ (excite) when we had to leave. friendly (friend) and 7. Ella was very __________ I liked her immediately. dangerous (danger) to keep 8. It is ___________ drugs within the reach of children. 9. The cup fell down to the ground, broken (break). _________ 10. Several pages of the book were missing (miss). found__________
熟 读 深思 (5) You __always_study_very_hard_here_this_term (这学期在这儿总是努力学习). (6) Fortunately(幸运的是), he was not drowned and
was saved by the PLA men.
(7) The frightening_noise (令人可怕的声音) made