中国海洋大学蓝鸽 大英3 Unit1习题及答案

U nit 31. He is ____ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A)optimisticB)optionalC)outstandingD)obvious√[1].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.02. The hopes, goals, fears and desires ____ widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor.A) alterB) shiftC) transferD) vary√[2].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.03. This article ____ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls forB) applies forC) cares forD) allows for√[3].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.04 . ____ difficulties we may come across, we'll help one another to overcome them.A)WhereverB)WhateverC)HoweverD)Whenever√[4].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.05. The leader of the expedition ____ everyone to follow his example.A) promotedB) reinforcedC) sparkedD) inspired√[5].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.06. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to ____ storming into the boss's office.A) preventB) prohibitC) turnD) avoid√[6].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.07. My brother's plans are very ____; he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is sixteen.A] arbitraryB] aggressiveC] ambitiousD] abundant√[7].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.08. Though ____ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.A] grownB] raisedC] tendedD] cultivated√[8].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.09. In no country ____ Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.A] other thanB] more thanC] better thanD] rather than√[9].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.010. Franklin's ability to learn from observations and experience ____ greatly to his success in public life.A] contributedB] owedC] attachedD] related√[10].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.011. This ticket ____ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.A] givesB] grantsC] entitlesD] credits√[11].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.012. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A] ignoredB] neglectedC] refusedD] denied√[12].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.013. Although they plants trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ____.A] blankB] hollowC] vacantD] bare√[13].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.014. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth the total ____ living expenses.A] acceptableB] availableC] advisableD] applicable×[14].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：0.015. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns by doing, and that teaching must ____ the curiosity and creativity of children.A] seekB] stimulateC] shapeD] secure√[15].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.016. There's little chance that mankind would ____ a nuclear war.A] retainB] endureC] maintainD] survive√[16].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.017. The computer works very fast, ____ data at the speed of light.A] having handledB] handledC] handlingD] handles√[17].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.018. Generous public funding of basic science would ____ considerable benefits for the country's health, wealth and security.A] lead toB] result fromC] lie inD] settle down√[18].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.019. The early pioneers had to ____ many hardships to settle on the new land.A] go along withB] go back onC] go throughD] go into√[19].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.020. All the tasks ____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A] had been fulfilledB] were fulfilledC] having been fulfilledD] been fulfilled√[20].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.021. The company offers a great ____ of services to students.A] varietyB] varyC] variousD] variously√[21].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.022. The report ____ the importance of making changes in the structure of the organization.A] requiredB] insistedC] demandedD] stressed×[22].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：0.023. Could you kindly ____ me a hand with this luggage?A] helpB] assistC] giveD] hold√[23].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.024. My older brothers are 22, 20, and 18 years old ____.A] togetherB] respectivelyC] reliablyD] order√[24].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.025. Though I like my job very much, it does not ____ well.A] earnB] payC] produceD] grow√[25].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.026. Nancy's father ____ her that he would stop drinking.A] promisedB] saidC] deceivedD] requested√[26].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.027. Taking too many pills will ____ you problems.A] causeB] affectC] influenceD] convey√[27].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.028. Get some sleep, or you will be ____ tomorrow.A] boredB] tiredC] excitedD] overslept√[28].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.029. She has got a lot of , so she is bound to be successful.A) ambitionB) ambitiousC) ambitiousnessD) ambivalent√[29].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.030. The foreign language publications are growing in volume and .A) appreciationB) circumstanceC) rotationD) circulation×[30].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：0.031. The article suggests that when a person under unusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.A) isB) wereC) beD) was×[31].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：0.032. The world’s governments have done nothing to combat the threat of the nuclear accidents.A) inherentlyB) vitallyC) virtuallyD) identically√[32].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.033. Singing is one of the oldest and possibly most practiced forms of art.A) uniquelyB) practicallyC) universallyD) predominantly√[33].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.034. Don’t the news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.A) releaseB) relieveC) relateD) retain√[34].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.035. We rarely perceive more than a minute of the sights and sounds that fall upon our sense organs; the great majority pass us by.A) fictionB) functionC) fractionD) friction√[35].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.036. You can take the documents home and read them at your time.A) leisureB) leisurelyC) leisuredD) leisureful√[36].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.037. Visitors to England sometimes find the lack of public activities in the eveningsA) depressedB) depressionC) depressingD) depressingly×[37].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：0.038. The new prime minister isn’t showing much so far.A) backchatB) backdateC) backdropD) backbone√[38].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.039. My camera can be to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) treatedB) adjustedC) adoptedD) remedied√[39].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.040. She got some books from the library and herself in Jewish history and culture.A) appliedB) absorbedC) bentD) immersed×[40].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：0.041. The hospital has asked various organizations to help raise money for the new operating theatre.A) voluntarilyB) volumeC) voluntaryD) volunteer√[41].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.042. You’d better from the hotel early in order to catch the first bus tomorrow morning.A) check upB) check onC) check outD) check off√【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.043. His business in the years before the war.A) thrivedB) thrillingC) throbD) thriving√【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.044. He is about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimisticB) optionalC) outstandingD) obvious√[44].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.045. Four years ago the country’s tourist industry wasA) floutedB) flourishingC) flourishedD) floured√[45].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.046. In the Spring Export Commodities Fair the of fine china attired much attention of customers from all over the world.A) successionB) arrayC) stringD) procession√[46].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.047. The college offers a range of subjects that can be studied to degree level.A) bewilderedB) bewilderingC) wilderedD) wildering×[47].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：0.048. The flat equipped with furniture will cost 200 dollars per month.A) brassB) brandishC) brandy-newD) brand-new√[48].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.049. I would rather spend entire days in the bookshops than stay at home watching TV.A) browB) browseC) browsyD) browsing√[49].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.050. The regional of the paper contain specific information for that area.A) editorsB) editorialsC) expeditionsD) editions√[50].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.0。

B3U41. We’re all in favor of spending whatever is necessary to_______ air pollution.A) struggle B) combat C) conflict D) dismiss【参考答案】：B2. After several nuclear disasters, a huge_______ has raged over the safety of nuclear energy.A) controversy B) suspicion C) verdict D) contradiction【参考答案】：A3. About 200, 000 teachers reported stress due to _______ workload over the last two years, research revealed.A) exceptional B) extensive C) intensive D) excessive【参考答案】：D4. It was _______ to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow.A) unreasonable B) absurd C) irrational D) abnormal× [4].【参考答案】：B5. The _______ against smoking on school grounds is strictly enforced.A) jurisdiction B) prescription C) prohibition D) restriction√ [5].【参考答案】：C6. The arguments are over now, and we hope no one will ________ them up again.A) boil B) disturb C) stir D) interfere √ [6].【参考答案】：C7. Similarly, one of the best ways to lower the stress level in your life is to discipline yourself to do the little things that will help ______ stress ________.A) bring…to light B) keep…down C) bring…to bay D) keep… at bay√ [7]. 【参考答案】：D8. Only in the dream world are there moments of desolation or terror that are worse than anything we have known ________.A) under the sun B) in the sun C) under steam D) on the world√ [8].【参考答案】：A9. The effective implementation of environmental laws and ________ is the responsibility of the local government.A) regulations B) order s C) limitations D) guidances√ [9].【参考答案】：A10. Developing countries should ________ labour-intensive technologies to exploit their comparative advantage of abundant labour.A) adapt B) adhere C) abide D) adopt√ [10].【参考答案】：D11. Last week President Obama again called for ending a ________ against people in the military who are openly homosexual.A) segregation B) ban C) disapproval D) dictation√ [11].【参考答案】：B12. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, whereas the behavior of an animal depends mainly on ________.A) consciousness B) depression C) instinct D) response× [12].【参考答案】：C13. This movie is not ________ for children to see since it contains too much violence and too many love scenes.A) profound B) valid C) upright D) decent√ [13].【参考答案】：D14. They were arranging the entertainment at the company’s annual dealer ________.A) congress B) convention C) constitution D) conviction× [14].【参考答案】：B15. Her problem is representative________ the teenagers.A) to B) of C) on D) in× [15].【参考答案】：B16. The old lady’s ________ to her pet cat is just like the one to her family members.A) treatment B) treatments C) treat D) treats√ [16].【参考答案】：A17. The ________ reaction to the loss of the football game caused serious consequences.A) unreasonable B) reasonable C) rational D) irrational√ [17].【参考答案】：D18. Millions of refugees have migrated to this country because they could not ________ the wars in their homeland.A) survive B) revive C) deprive D) arrive√ [18].【参考答案】：A19. A business ________ is good at spotting business opportunities and then striking quickly.A) generation B) generalization C) genius D) genuine√ [19].【参考答案】：C20. Many college students are found to ________ themselves too much in the virtual world of the computer games.A) addict B) plunge C) immerse D) impede√ [20].【参考答案】：C21. They __________by building the garage before permission had been given.A) shot to fame B) went ahead C) kept count of D) jumped the gu n√ [21].【参考答案】：D22. They were attending a __________ on education work, discussing something about the children’s education.A) conference B) congress C) gathering D) party× [22].【参考答案】：A23. He has a __________ for greediness.A) fame B) instinct C) reputation D) institute× [23].【参考答案】：C24. She __________ the company in Africa.A) presents B) portrays C) represents D) stands√ [24].【参考答案】：C25. We have a __________ of proposals on education reform.A) thread B) rope C) little D) string√ [25].【参考答案】：D26. It was very ________ of you to bring the umbrella.A) sensitive B) sensitivity C) sensible D) sensibility√ [26].【参考答案】：C27. She is __________ always late for work.A) practical B) practicable C) practically D) practice√ [27].【参考答案】：C28. He is a film__________. He has to see a film twice a week.A) nut B) producer C) editor D) singer√ [28].【参考答案】：A29. The __________ of the stock market in 1992 signaled the beginning of the Depression.A) collaborate B) collapse C) collect D) collision√ [29].【参考答案】：B30. The phrase “carnivorous animas” means __________ -eating animals.A) flush B) flock C) meat D) flesh√ [30].【参考答案】：D31. Switzerland has benefited from its bank __________ laws.A) secrete B) secret C) secretary D) secrecy √ [31].【参考答案】：D32. I’m not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can’t make a(n) __________ promise to help you.A) exact B) defined C) definite D) sure√ [32].【参考答案】：C33. This research has attracted wide __________ coverage and has featured on BBC television’s Tomorrow’s World.A) me ssage B) information C) media D) data√ [33].【参考答案】：C34. The king posed for a__________ painted by a famous artist.A) portray B) picture C) portrait D) portraitist√ [34].【参考答案】：C35. The boys__________ each other in that they both have ginger hair and round faces.A) resemblance B) resemble C) compare D) equal√ [35].【参考答案】：B36. Most of the babies who are brought to__________ are healthy.A) term B) date C) period D) time√ [36].【参考答案】：A37. I have finished my work. Please __________ your story.A) go on B) go ahead C) go ahead with D) go ahead of√ [37].【参考答案】：C38. After 3 sleepless nights, the police __________ down that murderer.A) caught B) carried C) chained D) tracked√ [38].【参考答案】：D39. He just dug __________ nothing but vegetables.A) down B) up C) in D) for√ [39].【参考答案】：B40. A group of scientists are working day and night, trying to find the __________ responsible for the disease.A) genius B) generation C) gene D) genuine√ [40].【参考答案】：C41. The main feature of the online chartroom is that you can communicate __________ with anyone.A) annoyingly B) anonymously C) automatically D) apparently√ [41].【参考答案】：B42. The boy has a _________ hand and cannot play games.A. reformedB. conformedC. deformedD. transformed√ [42].【参考答案】：C43. The workers went on strike for __________ working conditions and wages.A) delicate B) definite C) decent D) deficient√ [43].【参考答案】：C44. Don’t believe what he says. His story shows little__________ to the facts.A) resemblance B) resembling C) resentment D) semblance√ [44].【参考答案】：A45. With the loan from the bank, the company may be able to __________ the crisis.A) supervise B) support C) suggest D) survive√ [45].【参考答案】：D46. He has been advised to __________ a healthy lifestyle.A) assist B) adopt C) adapt D) admit√ [46].【参考答案】：B47. F ox hunters gathered in London to protest the government’s attempt to __________ the sport.A) boost B) break C) ban D) boast√ [47].【参考答案】：C48. Cuts in entitlements, not tax increases, would be the best__________ for the budget gap.A) replacement B) issue C) tendency D）remedy √ [48].【参考答案】：D49. He lost his __________ in the subway, with a lot of cash, one credit card and most unfortunate of all, his ID card in it.A) wallet B) purse C) laptop D) helmet√ [49].【参考答案】：A50. Keep your__________ up! You are not the only one who has not passed the exam.A) chest B) chain C) chin D) wrinkle√ [50].【参考答案】：CB3U51. I would never have ____ a court of law if I hadn't been so desperate.A) sought for B) accounted for C) turned up D) resorted to【参考答案】：D2. In the sentence “Hand-printed on the paper in tiny block letters was this:…”, “block” means ________.A) capital B) vague C) building D) suspicious【参考答案】：A3. He was proud of being chosen to participate in the game and he ____ us that he would try as hard as possible.A) insured B) guaranteed C) assured D) assumed【参考答案】：C4. You will not be very ____ about your food in times of great hunger.A) special B) particular C) peculiar D) specific【参考答案】：B5. She was deeply _____by the conviction of her son for his raping offences.A) submitted B) committed C) distressed D) subjected【参考答案】：C6. I carry a notebook so that I can ______ down any ideas I may have for the writing assignments.A) assume B) grant C) press D) jot【参考答案】：D7. He is sentenced to death because he has _____ adultery and murder. He deserves it!A) recommended B) commanded C) committed D) commended【参考答案】：C8. While admitting that forecast was ____ uncertain, the scientists warned against treating it as a cry of wolf.A) anyhow B) somewhere C) somewhat D) anyway【参考答案】：C9. They ____ me by asking so many questions. As a result, I even didn't know what I had said to them.A) accused B) confused C) defused D) confuted【参考答案】：B10. This type of building is ____to the south of the country.A) suspicious B) idiomatic C) idyllic D) peculiar【参考答案】：D11. I’ve been _____my brains all day but I can’t remember her name.A) banging B) picking C) racking D) racing【参考答案】：C12. Ann’s disappointed that she hasn’t ____ for the next round in the tennis competition.A) retreated B) qualified C) recited D) retracted【参考答案】：B13. You should not dwell too much _____ your past failures.A) in B) at C) of D) on 【参考答案】：D14. It’s one thing to understand the principle; it’s ____ to put it into practice.A) other B) another C) second D) the other 【参考答案】：B15. The weather report says another hurricane is _______ to come in two days.A) perhaps B) probable C) ready-made D) likely【参考答案】：D16. I am feeling sick. I ____ so much chocolate.A) needn't have eaten B) shouldn't have eatenC) couldn't have eaten D) mustn't have eaten【参考答案】：B17. He’s given several _____ to the boss that he’ll quit if he doesn’t get a promotion.A) raises B) hints C) implies D) inference18. He is quite sure that it’s ______ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) absolutely B) exclusively C) fully D) roughly【参考答案】：A19. Advertisements may mislead some consumers _____ things that they don’t need.A) to buy B) of buying C) in buying D) into buying【参考答案】：D20. When we have agreed broadly on what should be said, the secretary will produce a preliminary ______ for the committee’s approval.A) project B) design C) draft D) drawing【参考答案】：C21. Think ahead what you might say, so you don't get ___________.A) well-respected B) instructional C) tongue-tied D) editorial【参考答案】：C22. In the realist viewpoint, the tendency toward self-help outweighs any ________ to selflessly improve the world.A) inclination B) suspicion C) calculation D) hesitation【参考答案】：A23. The young man ____ himself in eating and drinking, and soon found that he was bankrupt.A) renewed B) addicted C) refreshed D) indulged【参考答案】：D24. It turned out that he bought the book ________ at that bookstore on Elm Street.A) utility B) utilization C) freshman D) second-hand【参考答案】：D25. Harold claimed that he was a serious and well-known artist, but in fact he was a(n) _____ .A) alien B) client C) counterpart D) fraud【参考答案】：D26. He gave me a great book--- A Guide to English Grammar and ______.A) Dwarf B) Usage C) Draft D) Raft【参考答案】：B27. Neither of my children showed the slightest ____ to follow me into journalism.A) intuition B) inclination C) instinct D) interest【参考答案】：B28. After China’s entry into WTO, many Chinese ____ English in their 40s or older.A) picked up B) picked out C) picked at D) picked on【参考答案】：A29. We'll meet again in the morning and we can start from where we_____ .A) left on B) left off C) left for D) left up【参考答案】：B30. The idea of working abroad really ____to me.A) attracts B) approves C) appeals D) appreciates【参考答案】：C31. I could see at the meeting that the director was determined to ______ the truth.A) get off B) get on C) get out D) get at32. American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) discriminated C) neglected D) denied【参考答案】：D33. In the foggy season in Qingdao, if clothes are not cleaned and dried properly, they may _____!A) stink B) terrible C) sting D) taste【参考答案】：A34. Kopi Luwak, also called civet coffee in English, is considered _____ coffee by many connoisseurs.A) beauty B) gourmet C) ready-made D) independent【参考答案】：B35. Crime does not necessarily ______ poverty; criminals with wealth are not uncommon.A) go along B) go about C) go at D) go with【参考答案】：D36. 'Going to the party on Saturday?'' _____!'A) I bet B) You bet C) We bet D) I get【参考答案】：B37. The exhibition ______ paintings by Picasso.A) focuses B) frowns C) characterizes D) features【参考答案】：D38. A healthy life is frequently thought to be ________ the open countryside and homegrown food.A) tongue-tied B) bound to C) involved in D) associated with【参考答案】：D39. There must be a party ____ next door. It's too noisy for me to go over my lessons.A) going with B) getting at C) going into D) going on【参考答案】：D40. He likes to be ______ 'Doctor Khee' although he is neither a medical doctor nor a doctor in other fields.A) regarded B) referred to as C) condensed as D) be considerate【参考答案】：B41. _____ that this has been a difficult year for the company.A) It is no possibility B) It is small wonderC) There is no denying D) There is no chance【参考答案】：C42. After making the joke, the teach er said to the students: “please don’t take what I said ________.”A) to a ride B) seriously C) around D) to the extreme【参考答案】：B43. Before the final exam, Frank _____over mathematics.A) traced down B) broke his back C) sit back D) tracked down【参考答案】：B44. I looked at the map to _____ my memory of the route.A) release B) remain C) refresh D) flesh【参考答案】：C45. Rising prison population and overcrowding _____ a real crisis.A) associate with B) add up to C) relate to D) assume with46. A ______man believes he’s always right about everything.A) conceited B) conceived C) deceptive D) complicated【参考答案】：A47. The doctors were ____ by his symptoms and had to call in a specialist in neurology.A) stamped B) stirred C) stumped D) dumped【参考答案】：C48. The sun is a(n) ______ powerful source of energy.A) frequently B) unexpectedly C) constantly D) extraordinarily【参考答案】：D49. Marilyn is very upset that her boyfriend forgot her birthday, but she will ____ it soon.A) acquire B) get over C) peek at D) burst into【参考答案】：B50. After the nasty fights over the custody of baby John, the couple realized how much they loved their child and decided to start ______ again, not to divorce.A) go over B) get over C) roll over D) all over【参考答案】：DB3U61. Mr. Bloom is not _____ now, but he will be famous someday.A) dominant B) magnificent C) significant D) prominent【参考答案】：D2. Christmas is a Christian holy day usually celebrated on December 25th _____ the birth of Jesus Christ.A) in accordance with B) in terms of C) in honor of D) in favor of【参考答案】：C3. If you put too many pears in that paper bag, it will _____.A) burst B) explode C) crack D) expand【参考答案】：C4. He seems to be _____ enough to climb to the mountain top in an hour.A) brilliant B) consistent C) comfortable D) energetic【参考答案】：D5. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor as if I were the one_____.A) to correct B) correcting C) having corrected D) being corrected【参考答案】：D6. Charles Babbage is generally considered _____ the first computer.A) to invent B) inventing C) to have invented D) having invented【参考答案】：C7. To impress a future employer, one should dress neatly, be ____, and display interest in the job.A) swift B) instant C) timely D) punctual【参考答案】：D8. To our _____, Geoffrey's illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A) anxiety B) relief C) view D) judgment9. He is planning another tour abroad, yet his passport will _____ at the end of this month.A) expire B) exceed C) terminate D) cease【参考答案】：A10. My grandfather had always taken a _____ interest in my work, and I had an equal admiration for the stories of his time.A) splendid B) weighty C) vague D) keen【参考答案】：D11. We believe _____ you have been devoted to _____ of great necessity.A) that…being B) all that…be C) what…is D) that all…are【参考答案】：C12. I knew nothing about the accident _____ I read in the newspaper.A) except that B) except for C) except when D) except what【参考答案】：D13. _____ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A) So curious the couple was B) So curious were the coupleC) How curious the couple were D) The couple was such curious【参考答案】：B14. There is no _____ to that house from the main road.A) access B) avenue C) exposure D) edge【参考答案】：A15. All the guests were invited to attend the wedding _____ and had a very good time.A) feast B) congratulations C) festival D) recreation【参考答案】：A16. When the newspaper boy got to a blue door, _____, which frightened him away as fast as possible.A) out a fierce dog rushed B) out did a fierce dog rushC) out rushed a fierce dog D) rushed out a fierce dog【参考答案】：C17. The board of the company has decided to _____ its operations to include all aspects of the clothing business.A) multiply B) lengthen C) expand D)stretch【参考答案】：C18. Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it _____ when she was trying to go to sleep.A) sounding B) ringing C) ticking D) humming【参考答案】：C19. Overjoyed to see his long-lost friends, Carter _____ a toast to the health of them all.A) suggested B) recommended C) proposed D) ordered【参考答案】：C20. To _____ is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment.A) conserve B) conceive C) convert D) conduct【参考答案】：A21. His remarks left me _____ about his real purpose.A) wondered B) wonder C) to wonder D) wondering22. If _____, some terrible diseases would spread in the stricken-areas after the terrible earthquake in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province. So people there were in _____ need of medical teams.A) don't controlled; short B) not controlling; littleC) not being controlled; anxious D) not controlled; desperate【参考答案】：D23. Under this _____ pressure some of the rocks even became liquid.A) intensive B) weighty C) intense D) bulky【参考答案】：C24. The machine looked like a large, _____, old-fashioned typewriter.A) forceful B) clumsy C) intense D) tricky【参考答案】：B25. The patient's health failed to such an extent that he was put into _____ care.A) tense B) rigid C) intensive D) tight【参考答案】：C26. I suppose that when I come back in ten years' time all these old houses _____ down.A) will have been pulled B) will have pulledC) will be pulling D) will be pulled【参考答案】：A27. Whether or not the next plan will yield any positive results _____ to be seen.A) remain B) remains C) is remained D) have remained【参考答案】：B28. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _____.A) intention B) attempt C) purpose D) desire【参考答案】：B29. The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is _____ in her appearance but rude in her speech.A) elaborate B) excessive C) elegant D) exaggerated【参考答案】：C30. Dr. Smith was always _____ the poor and the sick, often providing them with free medical care.A) reminded of B) absorbed in C) tended by D) concerned about【参考答案】：D31. It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes for him _____.A) coincide B) comply C) conform D) collaborate【参考答案】：A32. Bill was so _____ in the football match on TV that he totally forgot his afternoon class.A) beautiful B) beloved C) absorbed D) lovely【参考答案】：C33. To _____ for his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more than was good for him.A) commence B) compromise C) compensate D) compliment【参考答案】：C34. For the purpose of _____, Kevin decided to take subway instead of driving to work each day.A) economy B) economic C) loneliness D) happiness【参考答案】：A35. Every one was _____ at the party, singing and dancing, drinking and talking.A) in fine form B) in turn C) over and over again D) for that matter【参考答案】：A36. She _____ across the table for the butter.A) swung B) drifted C) stretched D) came【参考答案】：C37.After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys _____ to go to school.A) to be encouraged B) been encouraged C) being encouraged D) be encouraged【参考答案】：C38. You must have the recorder _____ by the end of this week.A) fixed B) to be fixed C) to fix D) being fixed【参考答案】：A39. If the building project _______ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction companywill be fined.A) being completed B) is completed C) to be completed D) completed 【参考答案】：C40. It _____ the village where we spent our holiday last summer.A) reminds me to B) remembers me of C) reminds me of D) remembers【参考答案】：C41. If we are more_____, we can see how dirty the place is.A) refined B) ignorant C) observant D) attractive【参考答案】：C42. It is arguable that we would be just as_____ with fewer staff.A) efficient B) keenly C) refined D) ancient【参考答案】：A43. Cattle sometimes _____ when they are frightened.A) take apart B) mill about C) come over D) lay out【参考答案】：B44. _____ your advice, much trouble was saved.A) Just as B) Being sorry for C) In case of D) Thanks to【参考答案】：D45. The secretary of state is the _____ of the foreign minister.A) contrast B) counterpart C) core D) compensation【参考答案】：B46. He felt _____ of what he had done in school.A) twinkle B) efficient C) ashamed D) advisable【参考答案】：C47. Milk, butter, and cheese are_____ here from the farms.A) imported B) transferred C) transformed D) transported【参考答案】：D48. He said he is my _____ friend but I don’t think so.A) intensive B) onion C) intimate D) occasion【参考答案】：C49. He was not a man to _____ this kind of pressure.A) carry out B) give way to C) focus on D) put up for【参考答案】：B50. The _____ from childhood to adulthood is always a critical time for everybody.A) conversion B) transition C) turnover D) transformation【参考答案】：BB3U71.In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women ______ this field is climbing.A) registering B) chasing C) engaging D) pursuing【参考答案】：D2. Drunken football fans began directing a stream of _____ language at the policemen.A) cursed B) scolding C) abusive D) vowing【参考答案】：C3. Too much ______ to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) exhibition C) extension D) expansion【参考答案】：A4. All of the participants are trained to _____ their minds _____ details.A) focus…on B)devote… to C) look…up D) turn…on【参考答案】：A5. Two or three days after the operation Bennett was beginning to feel ______better.A) no B) somewhat C) somewhere D) anyhow【参考答案】：B6. Mr. Smith had an unusual _____: he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher.A) profession B) occupation C) position D) career【参考答案】：D7. Because he was ______ of the new limit, he was stopped and warned for speeding.A) ignorant B) accustomed C) reluctant D) pathetic【参考答案】：A8. I can’t _____ his being late for school.A) enhance B) imagine C) expand D) limit【参考答案】：B9. His body temperature has been _____ for three days, the highest point reaching 40.5 degree centigrade.A) uncommon B) disordered C) abnormal D) extraordinary【参考答案】：C10. I don’t feel inclined to get _____ college affairs again.A) related to B) included in C) damaged by D) involved in【参考答案】：D11. The work was almost complete when we received orders to ________ no further with it.A) progress B) proceed C) march D) promote【参考答案】：B12. The little girl woke up screaming because she had had a ________.A) daydream B) nightmare C) fantasy D) illusion【参考答案】：B13. Learning disabilities may help explain why some students do not _____ as well in school as intelligence tests suggest they should.A) undertake B) hold C) play D) perform【参考答案】：D14. The civilians who had been injured in the bomb explosion lay screaming in ______.A) appeal B) agony C) annoyance D) aspiration【参考答案】：B15. Floor-to-ceiling windows can look stunning, giving the _____ of extra height.A) illusion B) illustration C) imagination D) illumination【参考答案】：A16. Turn off the power before repairs ______.A) carry back B) carry on C) carry through D) carry out【参考答案】：D17. The stronger the ______, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.A) motivation B) invention C) creation D) sensation【参考答案】：A18. The police must have a search ________ to search a house, otherwise their search will be considered as illegal intrusion.A) certificate B) guarantee C) license D) warrant【参考答案】：D19. Arriving home, the boy told his parents about all the _____ which occurred in his dormitory.A) incidents B) issues C) matters D) occasions【参考答案】：A20. Without proper lessons, you could _____ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A) keep up B) pick up C) draw up D) catch up【参考答案】：B21. He _____ the newspaper while having his breakfast.A) neglected B) scanned C) issued D) deserved【参考答案】：B22. Those high school students _____ to computer games will usually lose interest in their studies.A) absorbed B) addicted C) approached D) adapted【参考答案】：B23. Generally speaking, most people will _____ additional copies of documents for safekeeping in case the original copy is accidentally damaged or destroyed.A) hold up B) back up C) make up D) take up【参考答案】：B24. Surprised at the result of the match, people ______ a secret deal had been made.A) doubted B) sustained C) suspected D) executed【参考答案】：C25. Hearing the forecast of the storm, the captain ordered his ______to prepare for action.A) gang B) agency C) crowd D) crew【参考答案】：D26. It would be considered ________if you turn a blind eye to such a good opportunity.A) pasty B) insane C) insecure D) initial【参考答案】：B27. Since the matter was extremely ______, we dealt with it immediately.A) tough B) tense C) urgent D) innocent【参考答案】：C28.They brought out guns and for a ______ second nobody moved.A) disconnected B) disunited C) fragmented D) split【参考答案】：D29. The roads were very busy so traffic ______ along at 10 miles an hour.A) climbed B) dashed C) crawled D) drifted【参考答案】：C30.The charged man was judged guilty despite his protest of ______.A) commitment B) improvement C) innocence D) requirement【参考答案】：C31.Tokyo has been______ as the host city for 2020 Olympics.A) exposed B) enforced C) accorded D) designated【参考答案】：D32.Now that we have made the decision, we may ____________ the scheme as previously agreed.A) distribute B) assign C) execute D) designate【参考答案】：C33.He says that in Prague he will______ a plan to seek the goal of a world without nuclear weapons.A) lay out B) lay off C) set in D) set off【参考答案】：A34.The bank is reported in the local newspaper to have been robbed in ___ daylight yesterday.A) broad B) exclusive C) extensive D) abroad【参考答案】：A35.A good swimmer should learn to __________ the movements of his arms and legs.A) combine B) connect C) cooperate D) coordinate【参考答案】：D36.Three days after the trial the prisoner was ____ secretly, and the body was buried under a tree inside the prison.A) murdered B) convicted C) executed D) punished【参考答案】：C37.I don’t know why everything around me is going into ____.A) attraction B) confusion C) pulse D) sanity【参考答案】：B38.Though ______ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.A) grown B) raised C) tended D) cultivated【参考答案】：B39. As a result of the depression, many people lost their jobs and were thrown into ______ poverty.A) usual B) normal C) utter D) broad【参考答案】：C40. The pages of the dictionary had ______ from constant use.A) chipped away B) pulled off C) curled up D) split up。

中国海洋大学本科英语lll考试试题及答案中国海洋大学本科英语III考试试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the abbreviation "UN" stand for?A) United NationsB) Union of NationsC) United Nations of AmericaD) None of the above答案：A2. Which of the following is not a form of renewable energy?A) Solar energyB) Wind energyC) Fossil fuelsD) Hydropower答案：C3. The phrase "break the ice" is used to describe:A) Starting a conversationB) Ending a relationshipC) Cooling down a heated argumentD) Freezing water答案：A4. In English grammar, which word is used to connect two independent clauses?A) ConjunctionB) PrepositionC) ArticleD) Adjective答案：A5. The verb "to be" in English is used to indicate:A) PossessionB) ExistenceC) ActionD) Condition答案：B6. Which of the following is not a method of communication?A) WritingB) SpeakingC) PaintingD) Listening答案：C7. The word "facetious" is closest in meaning to:A) SeriousB) HumorousC) AngryD) Sad答案：B8. The idiom "let the cat out of the bag" means:A) To reveal a secretB) To adopt a petC) To be carelessD) To be sneaky答案：A9. In English, the word "peruse" means:A) To glance at quicklyB) To read thoroughlyC) To ignoreD) To skim through答案：B10. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describe something that is:A) DifficultB) ExpensiveC) EasyD) Tasty答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The capital of Australia is ________.答案：Canberra2. The largest ocean on Earth is the ________.答案：Pacific Ocean3. The chemical symbol for gold is ________.答案：Au4. The first woman to win a Nobel Prize was ________.答案：Marie Curie5. The term "Middle Ages" refers to the period between the________ and the ________.答案：fall of the Roman Empire; Renaissance6. The process of photosynthesis in plants is carried out in the ________.答案：chloroplasts7. The first African-American to win the Nobel Prize in Literature was ________.答案：Toni Morrison8. The theory of relativity was developed by the physicist ________.答案：Albert Einstein9. The largest continent by area is ________.答案：Asia10. The first man-made satellite to orbit the Earth was________.答案：Sputnik 1三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）（阅读材料略）1. According to the passage, what is the main cause of deforestation?答案：Agricultural expansion2. What is the primary function of the rainforest mentioned in the text?答案：Absorbing carbon dioxide and producing oxygen3. How does the author describe the impact of deforestation on wildlife?答案：It leads to habitat loss and endangers many species.4. What is the significance of the Amazon rainforest?答案：It is often referred to as the "lungs of the Earth."5. What measures are suggested by the author to protect the rainforest?答案：Implementing sustainable logging practices and creating protected areas.6. What is the author's opinion on the importance of preserving the rainforest?答案：It is crucial for maintaining the Earth's ecological balance.7. What is the main threat to the coral reefs mentioned in the text?答案：Climate change and pollution8. How do coral reefs benefit marine life?答案：They provide shelter and breeding grounds for many species.9. What is the current trend in coral reef health?答案：A decline due to various environmental pressures.10. What action can individuals take to help protect coral reefs?答案：Reducing carbon footprint and supporting conservation efforts.四、作文（30分）请根据以下提示写一篇不少于200字的英语短文。

U101-05: CADBA 06-10: ACADC 11-15: DDAAC 16-20: AAACC 21-25:ADDDB26-30 : CDBBC 31-35 : BDDCB 36-40 : DBACD 41-45 : CBCDD 46-50 : CBCAC U201-05 BCDCA06-10 BDABD11-15 CABAD16-20 BABAC21-25 DCDAB26-30 CBCDD31-35 ACAAD36-40 DAADB41-45 ABCBA46-50 CBCDAU301-05 CDBAD06-10 CDDBC11-15 BCACA16-20 CDABB21-25 DCDCB26-30 ABADD31-35 DACAC36-40 BBCDC41-45 BCADC46-50 CCBBAU401-05 ACBCA 06-10 CDADC 11-15 CCADB 16-20 BCBAD 21-25 BBCDB26-30 CBCBA 31-35CCDCC 36-40ABDAC 41-45BBDCB 46-50DACCA U501-05 CCDAC06-10 DCCDB11-15 BABAD16-20 BACCB21-25 AAABC26-30 AADDB31-35 DCADA36-40 CCDBA41-45 DBCDB46-50 ADBCBU601-05 BCCCD06-10 BBBCC11-15 BDDAB16-20 ABADB21-25 BABCC26-30 BCDCA31-35 BDBAD36-40 CDCCD41-45 DBBCA46-50 DCACBUnit 11. A window in the kitchen was _____; there was rubbish everywhere, and the curtains and carpets had been stolen.A scatteredB scrapedC smashedD scratched2. Although Asian countries are generally more ____ in social customs than Western countries, there have been several notable examples of women leader in both China and India.A conservativeB confidentialC comprehensiveD consistent3. The Space Age ____ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union.A initiatedB originatedC embarkedD commenced4. As a ____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A flexibleB versatileC sophisticatedD productive5. Circus tiger, although they have been tamed, can ____ attack their trainer.A unexpectedlyB deliberatelyC consequentlyD subsequently6. The schoolmaster ____ the girl’s bravery in his opening speech.A applaudedB enhancedC elevatedD clapped7. The doctors don’t ____ that he will live much longer.A manifestB articulateC anticipateD monitor8. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, ____ themselves.A stretchingB extendingC prolongingD expanding9. The court considers a financial ____ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.A optionB dutyC obligationD penalty10. Population experts predict that if world population continues to grow at the present rate, mankind will soon face a severe challenge to ____ itself in prosperity and peace.A retainB maintainC sustainD obtain11. The United States is perhaps the country where the ____ spirit is most cultivated and admired.A competentB compatibleC comparableD competitive12. China will continue to ____ to control population growth and improve the status of women.A strideB strikeC stripeD strive13. Some people do not show much ___ in their choice of books.A discriminationB recognitionC accumulationD hesitation14. Workers chose to ____ their dissatisfaction in a series of strikes.A manifestB releaseC relieveD emphasize15. The plain occupies the west, south and central parts of the continent, though considerable variations are to be found over so ____ an area.A expensiveB expansiveC extensiveD intensive16. Both sister and brother were injured in a car accident. It took them courage and ____ to learn to live with a handicap.A enduranceB toleranceC insistenceD existence17. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can ____ the surroundings.A exploreB exposeC exploitD expand18. The code was ____ to anyone who didn’t have the key.A unintelligibleB unintelligentC intelligibleD unintentional19. My sister is quite ____ and plans to get an M.A. degree within one year.A aggressiveB enthusiasticC ambitiousD considerate20. For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ___ by a dictator.A depressedB immersedC oppressedD cursed21. In this poor country, survival is still the leading industry; all else is ____.A luxuryB accommodationC entertainmentD refreshment22. As you have seen, the value of a nation’s currency is a ____ of its economy.A responseB revelationC reactionD reflection23. They ____ the project to the board for approval.A emittedB admittedC committedD submitted24. I let my children make their own decision now they’re older; I wouldn’t ____ to interfere.A assumeB consumeC resumeD presume25. His appearance that day gave all of us a shock, his hair ____ with oil and his face flushing.A glitteringB glisteningC glaringD glowing1. Parents have a legal ____to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.A. impulseB. influenceC. obligationD.sympathy2. I missed the train and ___was late for school.A. finallyB. eventuallyC. subsequentlyD. consequently3. Crime is increasing worldwide, and there is every reason to believe the ____will continue into the next decade.A. emergencyB. trendC. paceD. schedule4. The ___of men to women in the union have changed a lot since 1980.A. portionB. proportionC. rateD. ratio5. The remains of things people made and used long ago give the archaeologists __ to know how once people lived.glue B. thread C. clue D. hint6. The branches could hardly ____the weight.retain B. sustain C. maintain D. remain7. Many people lost their jobs during the business____.A. desperationB. decreaseC. despairD. depression8. Poverty and slums were outside the rich boy’s ____.A. globeB. orbitC. reachD. sphere9. Sally is looking for a job in which she will be able to ____ herself.A. achieveB. deceiveC. fulfillD. install10. Many researchers are ____ for a greater understanding of the processes which occur inside stars.A. revivingB. strivingC. carvingD. reserving11. We ____ the family’s decision to remain silent over the issue.A. contendB. conveneC. appealD. applaud12. Such a large investment inevitably ____ some risk.A. curtailB. entailC. fulfillD. retail13. Good teachers know that children need and enjoy firm ____.A. disciplineB. doctrineC. equalityD. equivalent14. Her whole attitude to life ____ as a result of the awful experience.A. mournedB. meritedC. souredD. spoiled15. These remote islands are ____ only by birds and animals.A. flourishedB. residedC. occupiedD. inhabited16. From what she said I thought the ____ was that they were splitting up.A. applicationB. dedicationC. implicationD. justification17. Thirty workers were ____ because they were on strike over the staff cuts.A. packedB. sackedC. hackedD. tracked18. Some people think it is wrong to spend money on ____ space.A. restoringB. imploringC. exploringD. deploring19. He always becomes ____ to everyone when he’s drunk.A. objectiveB. initiativeC. distinctiveD. abusive20. The President is clearly in a ____ over how to tackle the crisis.A. hardshipB. hazardC. dialectD. dilemma21. I’d like to ____ how important it is for people to learn foreign languages.A. minimizeB. fertilizeC. emphasizeD. characterize22. Our church ____ a project to send relief aid overseas.A. indicatedB. initiatedC. allocatedD. alleviated23. I tend to be rather ____ in such matters and a bit suspicious about these supposedadvances.A. assertiveB. distinctiveC. conservativeD. instructive24. Before I answer your question, could you ____ your terms a little more?A. defineB. deploreC. declineD. depict25. They have attempted to take the ____ in dealing with the problem.A. actionB. captionC. initiativeD. intuitiveVocabulary (Unit 2)1.Several police officers are being questioned about the ______ of the documentsA. definitionB. alterationC. qualificationD. exception2. He is anxiously ______ the result of the medical tests.A. lookingB. takingC. awaitingD. making3. I tried to ______ in my speech how grateful we were for his help.A. communicateB. considerC. conferD. convey4. The sound of the door closing ______ me into thinking they had gone out.A. believedB. receivedC. deceivedD. relieved5. He uses a(n) _______ glass to read the tiny print.A. magnifyingB. enhancingC. enlargingD. extending6. Can you ______ the writing on this envelope?A. decideB. decipherC. decodeD. deduce7. He was charged with possessing a ______ passport.A. genuineB. falseC. trueD. fake8. Political ______ is widespread throughout the country.A. corruptionB. confessionC. confusionD. collision9. The suffering ______ on these children is terrible to see.A. conflictedB. inflictedC. reflectedD. neglected10. She was a bit _______ that she hadn’t been invited to the party.A. attachedB. refusedC. identifiedD. offended11. With the ______ of a few spelling mistakes, it is a good composition on the whole.A. exampleB. aspectC. exceptionD. excuse12. We are often ______ to say things we don’t mean out of politeness.A. compelledB. offendedC. tendD. opposed13. Are you hesitant about revealing your _______ when you chat on the internet?A. identificationB. identityC. dignityD. digital14. Many people think cyberspace _______ dangers to us.A. posesB. makesC. takesD. imposes15. Every mistake that she makes further ________ her authority.A. underlinesB. underliesC. underpinsD. undermines16. You shouldn’t expect immigrants to _______ into an alien culture immediately.A. takeB. assimilateC. acceptD. develop17. My original statement has been completely ______by the media.A. distortedB. distressedC. distractedD. disposed18. When he realised the police had _____ him, the man made for the exit as quickly as possible.A. offendedB. spottedC. stoppedD. missed19. It's hard to ______ work after such a long vacation.A. get down toB. get onC. get aroundD. go back20. Actually the Web is no more ______ dangerous than anything else in the world.…. A. apparently B. negatively C. inherently D. positively21. The teacher was completely _______ by my excuse.A. taken upB. taken onC. taken overD. taken in22. He _______ his company’s collapse by reckless speculation.A. brought outB. brought inC. brought aboutD. brought back23. The government has announced plans to ________ access to higher education.A. make upB. give upC. put upD. open up24. A 200-year-old building is very old _________ American history.A. in terms ofB. in sight ofC. in view ofD. in spite of25. He was released from detention last week _________ three other journalists.A. away fromB. along withC. along fromD. away with1. However, growth in the new industry was able to _____ some of the decline in the iron and steel industry.A. overturnB. overtakeC.offsetD. oppress2. When the fighting started, police and reporters were soon _____.A. to the spotB. on the spotC. in the spotD. of the spot3. Many of the scientist and engineers are _____ in terms of how profitable their achievements are.A. passedB. gradedC. judgedD. chained4. He said he would _____ me to Mr. Li but actually he didn’t.A. commentB. suggestC. commandD. recommend5. If you were _____ by vulgar language, what would you do?A. destroyedB. violatedC. attackedD. offended6. The jurors who lacked in basic law training were obviously not _____ pass a verdict.A. competent toB. capable ofC. capable toD. competent for7. The report you heard from the government spokesman _____ the facts. It is not reliable.A. retortedB. extortedC. distortedD. distracted8. _____ your education, I would suggest that you go for an education loan and concentrate on your study. After all, you can start paying off the loan after you finish studying.A. As forB. As againstC. As fromD. As of9. I was really _____when I knocked the cup of tea over my teacher.A. embarrassedB. embarrassingC. embarrassD. embarrasses10. She has a great _____ for English teaching and students enjoy her class very much.A. kindnessB. friendlinessC. warmthD. affection11. While nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A. inevitableB. constantC. overwhelmingD. potential12. _____ the enormous flow of food from the entire globe, these countries have for many years not felt any population pressure.A. Thanks toB. By means ofC. In line withD. With regard to13. On the crowded bus, he _____ his seat _____ an old man.A. yielded…toB. competed…withC. provided…withD. exchanged...with14. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____ his arguments in favour of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base15. You _____ my authority by allowing children to do things I’ve forbidden.A. underestimatedB. underminedC. unfoldedD. unified16. Some fish have a greater _____ for acid water than others.A. toleranceB. resistanceC. dependenceD. persistence17. Computer technology will _____ a revolution in business administration.A. bring aroundB. bring aboutC. bring outD. bring up18. Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only _____ by helicopter.A. availableB. appropriateC. accessibleD. achievable19. With the _____of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A. exhibitionB. exceptionC. exceptD. reception20. Being ignorant of the law is not accepted as an _____ for breaking the law.A. excuseB. intentionC. optionD. approval21. It’s very difficult to _____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language.A. exchangeB. transferC. conveyD. convert22. The increase in student numbers_____many problems for the universities.A. imposesB. posesC. pausesD. probes23. We are completely_____by his story and lent him the money at once.A. taken onB. taken offC. taken inD. taken for24. He was strongly_____my plan because he thinks the plan is not workable.A. supposed toB. appointed toC. assigned toD. opposed to25. When she felt she could trust me she began to_____.A. open upB. act onC. speed upD. let outUnit 31. But frankly you should not risk it __________ you know for sure.A. ifB. lestC. unlessD. although2. New technology ___________ almost every industrial process.A. applies toB. has applied toC. is applying toD. is being applied to3. Gibbons was charged ______ stealing the jewels.A. ofB. withC. forD. in4. Priests thought angrily that the soldiers ______ the church by using it as a stable.A. violatedB. weakenedC. damagedD. sued5. According to one employee, who wishes to remain _________, the company engaged in illegal activities.A. pettyB. insecureC. willfulD. anonymous6. The word “television”is _______ from both Greek and Latin.A. resultedB. deprivedC. derivedD. arisen7. This bathroom is for the President’s _________ use.A. anonymousB. optionalC. explicitD. exclusive8. You should think about the fact _____ nowadays many people care about the quality ofa TV set _____________ its price.A. which….rather thanB. which…instead ofC. that …better thanD. that …more than9. We have 1,000 CDs to _________to our readers.A. give inB. give awayC. give wayD. give up10. She further _________ her activities by convincing herself that she was actually helping the poor.A. acquittedB. amendedC. rationalizedD. revealed11.Give the names of two people who can be _______ in an emergency.A. contractedB. contactedC. resortedD. steered12. Are there any areas that you feel are not ______ adequately in the book?A. grantedB. sustainedC. coveredD. altered13.The company is in ________ on its loan agreement.A. defaultB. successionC. breachD. legitimate14. The local restaurant was _______by actors from the nearby theatre.A. frequentB. frequentlyC. frequentedD. frequency15. This year, the Commission will _____ campaigns to promote equal opportunities for students in schools.A. step upB. step asideC. step alongD. step back16. An increased workload has _________ his personal life.A. offended againstB. violated againstC. infringed onD. disobeyed17. After five months of debating, the committee for Economic Development submitted to Congress the annual _____ which amounted to 1.5 billion.A. loanB. bountyC. damagesD. budget18. The party appeared _________ of the mounting pressures for political reform.A. obliviousB. obviousC. obliqueD. oblige19. How can you ____me ____the concert without a ticket?A. slip awayB. slip intoC. slip toD. slip20. Don't _____the flowers when you play in the garden.A. trample downB. trample onC. tamp onD. tamp down (填压，夯实)21. This old auditorium has _______ many ceremonies.A. seenB. heardC. knownD. witnessed22. I often feel a sense of helplessness in trying to counter the damage they cause when they ____ their privilegeA. enforceB. patrolC. abuseD. duplicate23. We tried to settle the problem with them as soon as possible, but they seemed to __ sincerity.A. lack ofB. be lack ofC. lack inD. be lacking in24. Wasteful people usually end up __debt.A. withB. byC. inD. to25. It appeared that what I said was untrue, but I did not _______lie to you.A. knowB. knowingly C knownC. knowing1. The motion to ____________ the club's constitution was defeated by 20 votes to 15.A. amendB. changeC. correctD. alter2. He was granted ___________from military service because of his poor health.A. releaseB. exemptionC. absenceD. freedom3. I told him that I would _______ him to act for me while I was away from office.A. authorizeB. justifyC. rationalizeD. identify4. I cannot give you ____ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A. an expenseB. a chargeC. a purchaseD. an order5. Many veterans believe it is their job to bear ___________ to the horrors of war that they personally experienced.A. proofB. evidenceC. visionD. witness6. Our cars get ________ in and when we ask the restaurant to move them they don’t do it for ages.A. stoppedB. preventedC. parkedD. blocked7. Mr. Ying is one of those happy people who_______ pleasure________ helping others.A. derive…fromB. arise…. fromC. result …fromD. result…in8.He is a well-qualified boss and always gives us__________ direction on how to do with business.A. implicateB. implicitC. explicitD. explicate9. –Do you have enough to _________ all your daily expenses?–Oh yes, enough and to spare.A. coverB. spendC. fillD. offer10. You have to go to that agency to buy Ford cars, because it is _________ for the sale of Ford in this town.A. decisiveB. conclusiveC. exclusiveD. inclusive11. His failure to turn his attention to ___________ wastes of public money is inexcusable.A. obviousB. flagrantC. infamousD. notorious12. You may be eligible for a ______ to help you study.A. fundB. grantC. prizeD. reward13. It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A. employB. absorbC. abuseD. overlook14. She was always different from others. She thought __________.A. crosswiseB. lengthwiseC. likewiseD. otherwise15. The professor asked the research team to provide statistics that would _______ the argument.A. abuseB. patrolC. enforceD. duplicate16. Tom _______ his boss of having broken the labor law.A. blamedB. accusedC. chargedD. sued17.Romeo and Juliet is __________to Shakespeare.A. illustratedB. distributedC. attributedD. contributed18. In order to improve our standard of living, we have to _______ production.A. step upB. decreaseC. stopD. control19. No men were allowed to _______ on the livelihood of his neighbor.A. breakB. violateC. interruptD. infringe20. The gear doesn’t _________ the machine, so you must change it.A. end upB. step upC. fit intoD. fit in with21. If you go on doing like that you’ll ________ in prison.A. end offB. end inC. end upD. end out22. The woman trapped him into _______ the business secret.A. giving inB. giving upC. giving awayD. giving out23. The saxophonist ________ a Kenny Jin melody Going Home in his solo.A. derivedB. quotedC. duplicatedD. violated24. She signed the letter _______, not realizing its implication.A. in faithB. in good faithC. in the faithD. on the faith25. He had always been ____the way Ruth looked, and had never once paid her a compliment.A. oblivious toB. guilty ofC. wary ofD. subject toUnit 41. The rain was heavy and ______ the land was flooded.A) consequently B) continuously C) constantly D) consistently2. Bruce Stephen gripped the ______ wheel hard as the car bounced up and down.A) stirring B) driving C) steering D) rotating3. Accuracy is ______ to the programming of computers.A) elementary B) fundamental C) principal D) typical4. The ______ of finding gold in California were good in the 1840’s.A) proposals B) promises C) prospects D) privileges5. Because of my poor eyesight I am _______ to wear glasses all the time.A) obliged B) compromised C) committed D) threatened6. This new book has received several reviews since its publication; but none o f them have made a just _____ of the book.A) summary B) calculation C) evaluation D) account7. We are offering a substantial ____ for information leading to the capture of this murderer.A) compensation B) treasure C) share D) reward8. The former mayor of the city was always holding a ______ against new immigrants and made life difficult for them there.A) prejudice B) priority C) discomfort D) disadvantage9. Why this otherwise excellent newspaper allows such an article to be printed is ____ me.A) without B) outside C) beside D) beyond10. I can’t drive this car, as I’m not ____ with its controls.A) accustomed B) aware C) familiar D) informed11. As he had worked in the army as an electrical engineer for many years, he had every _____ for the job.A) privilege B) obligation C) qualification D) commitment12. Out of ______ revenge, he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation.A) perfect B) total C) sheer D) thorough13. We are preparing a dinner for twenty people, but this table is not ____wide for our purpose.A) sufficiently B) considerably C) enough D) indeed14. The rest of the family had nearly reached the river, but Jane was ____ behind as usual.A) declining B) delaying C) lacking D) lagging15. When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled, but she ____ me and walked on.A) refused B) ignored C) declined D) neglected16. People in New York City ____ that their city is the most vital city in the world.A) announce B) claim C) describe D) pronounce17. Some plants are so sensitive ______ pollution that they can only survive in perfectly clean environment.A) from B) against C) to D) with18. Reporters asked the Congressman to _____ his position on welfare reform.A) evolve B) clarify C) imply D) quote19. This terrorist attack has been _____ by the entire international community.A) condemned B) scolded C) criticized D) blamed20. I was busy ______ plans for the new course.A) setting up B) getting up C) laying down D) drawing up21. The cost of the war has _____ national development by ten years.A) pulled off B) set back C) backed down D) called off22. His nationality isn’t ______ to whether he’s a good lawyer.A) attacked B) relevant C) associated D) regarding23. Surprisingly, the sixty-year-old man has acquired ________ in a foreign language through practice.A. deficiencyB. sufficiencyC. proficiencyD. efficiency24. If you _____ bright sunlight _____ dry wood with a glass, it will start burning.A) expose…to B) concentrate…on C) aim …at D) focus …on25. A well-written composition ____ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A) calls on B) calls for C) calls up D) calls off1.It is well-known that photographic paper is highly sensitive _______ light.A. fromB. againstC. toD. with2.The price of beer ____ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A. alteredB. rangedC. separatedD. differed3.The personnel manager said that he couldn't ______ Mike's ability without actually seeing him at work.A. summarizeB. calculateC. evaluateD. account4.The boss managed to ______ the discussion away from the subject of money and into the topic of environmental protection.A. attachB. steerC. associateD. stir5.This decree ____________the Union to delay strikes.A. obligedB. compromisedC. committedD. threatened6.The government has several plans ___ to solve the problem.A. in a wayB. by the wayC. under wayD. in the way7.The world’s governments have done ____ nothing to combat the threat of nuclear accidents.A. specificallyB. vitallyC. virtuallyD. identically8.We as a company feel that it is ___ to maintain good worker-management relations.A. moderateB. specialC. absoluteD. essential9. After so many years in the military service, I’m glad to get back to ____ clothes.A. civilB. civilizedC. civilianD. citizen10. President Banda’s background as a doctor has given him ________ into the medical problem that face the country.A. a viewB. a visionC. an insightD. a sight11. A sweet smile is a figurative expression（比喻用法）, but sweet coffee is a _____ one.A. literalB. literaryC. literateD. illiterate12. While there are some problems with grammar or usage, they are not serious enough to ______ meaning.A. retortB. distortC. resortD. deny13.At the same time we have to _____ longer-term plans to guide us towards sustained economic growth in the future.A. set outB. put up withC. build upD. draw up14.Perhaps the price of the wine will be much higher next year because the _______ for this year’s wine harvest are poor.A. prospectsB.promisesC. proposalsD. privileges15.This PLA soldier _______ personal danger when he jumped into the icy water to save the drowning child.A. refusedB. declinedC. ignoredD. neglected16.At present, one of this city’s most serious problems is housing that _________ immediate solution .A. calls onB. calls forC. calls upD. calls off17.Once ____ of his daughter’s safety, he was casual and relaxed.A. insuredB. assuredC. ensuredD. secured18. One can _____ even from one’s unpleasant experiences.A) obtain B) earn C) develop D) benefit19.He carefully joined the cables and ensured the connections were____.A. dynamicB. rigidC. solidD. positive20.The experience that he returned to college for the courses that he failed when he was young _______ him _____much valuable time and money.A. pulled offB. set backC. backed downD. called off21.Many animals can ____ with their surroundings, owing to their protective coloring.A. uniteB. identifyC. connectD. blend22.He had good reason to be grateful for the opportunities which they had made available to him and which ______ led to the good position he now held.A. consequentlyB. continuouslyC. constantlyD. consistently23.The Chinese _________ Test (HSK) is a series test to assess the Chinese language proficiency of non-native speakers.A. CapabilityB. SufficiencyC. ProficiencyD. Capacity24.The steel output of these countries fell by a wide ______ in July.A. borderB. edgeC. marginD. brim25.The food in this restaurant is good and the same______the service.。

中国海洋大学大英四蓝鸽011.The rent for this house is $ 250. But you also need to pay $50 first as the ___B____.A)deposit B)council C)desired D)submitted2. Why didn’t you tell me you could lend me the money? I ___C_____ it from the bank.A) haven’t needed to borrow B) will not need to borrowC) needn’t have borrowed D) didn’t need to borrow3.He checked carefully to ___A____ the possible errors in his design.A)eliminate B)exceed C)enlarge D)vibrate4. Of all the soldiers they had the ___D_____ of being the fiercest, the most patriotic, the toughest.A) recognition B) reservation C) recreation D) reputation5.Since he often travels on business, he can __B_____ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A)make B)accustom C)force D)let6. Advanced computer technology has ___B_____ an answer to accurate weather forecasting.A) set up B) come up with C) filled with D) faced up to7. They are sure they have all the facts they need to ___C_____ the existence of a black hole.A) obtain B) maintain C) verify D) display8. The new tourist hotel will have _____B___ for more than one thousand people.A) convenience B) accommodations C) capability D) capacities9. Medical doctors sometimes can make mistakes that will cost ____A____.A) patients their lives B) patient lives C) patients for their livesD) patients with their lives10. He had been completely exhausted but felt considerably ____D____ after a meal and a rest.A) renewed B) recreated C) reshaped D) refreshed11. At last she left her house and got to the airport, only ____D____ the plane flying away.A) having seen B) to have seen C) saw D) to see12. This law ___D_____ the number of accidents caused by children running across the road when they get off the bus.A) intending to reduce B) intends reducing C) intended reducing D) is intended to reduce13. Humidity is so intense in some parts of the tropics that Europeans find they are unable to____C____ it.A) maintain B) persist C) endure D) sustain14. A series of border incidents would ___A_____ lead the two countries to war.A) inevitably B) consistently C) uniformly D) persistently15. If each manager makes his usual speech, the meeting will be ___B_____ for forty-five minutes.A) expanded B) prolonged C) delayed D) exceeded16. The weatherman broadcasts the ___B_____ in temperature twice a day.A) diversion B) variation C) variety D) modification17. I seem to have reached a rather gloomy conclusion, but I think that something cheerful may still be derived ___C_____ it.A) of B) off C) from D) with18. Animals can become unusually ___D_____ when they are upset by a sudden environmental change.A) puzzled B) predominant C) vigorous D) aggressive19. The winning team loudly ___B_____ its victory.A) magnified B) proclaimed C) signified D) exclaimed20. Last year, these ships transported a total of 83.34 million tons of cargo, a 4.4 percent increase ____A____ the previous year.A) over B) than C) up D) to21. The Second World War, ___C____ the earlier one of 1914, promoted public concern about the physical and intellectual well-being of the country’s human resources.A) so as B) as were C) as did D) same as22. Louis was asked to ____D____ the man who stole her purse.A) confirm B) recognize C) claim D) identify23. The bus that ____B____ outside the inn would soon take the visitors downtown.A) held back B) pulled up C) got down D) set forth24. We have had to raise our prices because of the increase in the cost of ___D____ materials.A) raw B) rough C) original D) primitive25. All that day my father was in B as he had lost his wallet.A) great anxiety B) ill humor C) ambition D) hospitality26. Parents have a legal __C__to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.A) impulse B) influence C) obligation D) sympathy27. I missed the train and _D__was late for school.A) finally B) eventually C) subsequently D) consequently28. Crime is increasing worldwide, and there is every reason to believe the __B__will continue into the next decade.A) emergency B) trend C) pace D) schedule29. The _B__of men to women in the union has changed a lot since 1980.A) portion B) proportion C) rate D) comparison30. The remains of things people made and used long ago give the archaeologists _C_ to know how once people lived.A) glue B) thread C) clue D) hint31. The branches could hardly __B__the weight.A) retain B) sustain C) maintain D) remain32. Many people lost their jobs during the business__D__.A) desperation B) decrease C) despair D) depression33. Poverty and slums were outside the rich boy’s __D__.A) globe B) orbit C) reach D) sphere34. Sally is looking for a job in which she will be able to __C__ herself.A) achieve B) deceive C) fulfill D) install35. Many researchers are __B__ for a greater understanding of the processes which occur inside stars.A) reviving B) striving C) carving D) reserving36. We __D__ the family’s decision to remain silent over the issue.A) contend B) convene C) appeal D) applaud37. Such a large investment inevitably __B__ some risk.A) curtail B) entail C) fulfill D) retail38. Good teachers know that children need and enjoy firm _A___.A) discipline B) doctrine C) equality D) equivalent39. Her whole attitude to life __C__ as a result of the awful experience.A) mourned B) merited C) soured D) spoiled40. These remote islands are __D__ only by birds and animals.A) flourished B) resided C) occupied D) inhabited41. From what she said I thought the __C__ was that they were splitting up.A) application B) dedication C) implication D) justification42. Thirty workers were __B__ because they were on strike over the staff cuts.A) packed B) sacked C) hacked D) tracked43. Some people think it is wrong to spend money on __C__ space.A) restoring B) imploring C) exploring D) deploring44. He always becomes _D___ to everyone when he’s drunk.A) objective B) initiative C) distinctive D) abusive45. The President is clearly in a _D___ over how to tackle the crisis.A) hardship B) hazard C) dialect D) dilemma46. I’d like to __C__ how important it is for people to learn foreign languages.A) minimize B) fertilize C) emphasize D) characterize47. Our church __B__ a project to send relief aid overseas.A) indicated B) initiated C) allocated D) alleviated48. I tend to be rather __C__ in such matters and a bit suspicious about these supposed advances.A) assertive B) distinctive C) conservative D) instructive49. Before I answer your question, could you _A___ your terms a little more?A) define B) deplore C) decline D) depict50. They have attempted to take the __C__ in dealing with the problem.A) action B) caption C) initiative D) intuitive。

Unit 1 Discovering yourselfSection One Each of the students will be asked one question.1. How would you sum up yourself in six words?(independent,adaptable,sensitive,quite,sensible,strong-willed)2. What are your strengths and weaknesses?(I do believe I possess lots of strengths.First,I have formed a habit of studying under great pressure.I am hard working.Second,I am independent,and always try to use my own methods to solve problems.Besides,I am self-motivated.I can adapt to the new environment.As for weaknesses,I lack a sense of humor and sometimes I may be so quite that seems not to be easily communicated.I would prefer to stay at home instead o f going out.And I’m not sure whether it’s a advantage or disadvantage.I’m a little stubborn.)3. Do you think the major you chose suits your personality? Why?(Yes,I do.I major in educational technology profession,which in fact is not my initial choice.But now I think I’m interested in it.The profession studies how technology can be applied to education,including both theory studying and technology practice,which I think suits me well.I am serious and patient.)4. What is your greatest achievement so far?(One of my most satisfying achievement: Once I volunteered in a nursing home.I always smiled warm and provided generous service for each person, working hard to complete all the work. They say I am a kind-hearted, caring, and responsible good girl.I think these are all praise for the character recognition of my work, I really think this is a sense of accomplishment, I will make persistent efforts.)5. How do you see yourself in ten year’s time?(Next two years,I will study hard in order to be admitted to graduate.Then,I will pay more attention to employment information.As for occupation,I have not determined.I might go to education development,may also to accounting.)6. How do you understand the message “life is short; act now” in Active Reading Two?(Those plans that you have on the back burner,you know,the great things you are going to do with your life when the time is right?Well,the time is never quite right.It needs to be brought forward and done now,this minutes,pronto,in a hurry.Putting your dreams on the back burner until the circumstances are right means that they will probably never be realized.Our only regrets in life are the things we don’t do.We owe it to ourselves to go out and do them now before it is too late.Tomorrow is a lie.There is only a promissory note that we are often not in a position to cash.It doesn’t even exist.Tomorrow is just another version of now.Act now or your time will elapse .)Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:How to get a balance between enjoying life now and preparing for the future? (First of all,I think it is necessary for us to figure out what we want to do in the future and we now need to work hard to prepare for our plans.However,our allotted time is finite,so we need to make good use of it.I mean,we not only live for the future,butfor now.Preparations will not take the whole part of your life.Sometimes we should put our dreams on the back burner and use our spare time to do things we want to do for the present.Because time is ticking away.To some extent,our life is like a salad bowl in the buffet.We should carry as much into the bowl as we can if we are ingenious enough.So we can try our best to make the best of time and we can enjoy our lives while preparing for the future.)Unit 2 Childhood memoriesSection One Each of the students will be asked one question.1. Would you please talk about what you were like as a child?(When I was a child,I don’t possess the quality of thought,reason and understanding.And I was easily angered,cry frequently and was incapable of understanding the external difficulties facing my family.Because I could not be reasoned with,and didn’t understand,my parents treated me with a great of tolerance and leniency.It’s only when I was o lder and began to acquire thought that parents attempted to teach me or discipline me.)2. Please talk about an important person from your childhood.(My grandma used to live close by.She was a marvelous cook and there would always be something happening in the kitchen.When a festival was approaching,she used to be busy all day preparing a family dinner for the evening.As a child,I would often stay with my grandma and I was her helper.I would watch her every move and she would describe everything she was doing in detail so that I would learn.)3. What do you think are the advantages of being a child today, in contrast with when you were a child?(Even in such a relatively short period of time,just from my childhood to now,not only education resources,the rapid development of human civilization has also a wealth of material wealth.So today children have more abundant materials than our.For example,they have more clothes,books,food,toys and so on.Apart from these,they contact with digital products from a very early age due to the development of technology,while when I am a child,digital products are rare and expensive.They also have better medical condition.)4. What do you think the disadvantages are?(They have more pressure.Take an example,my brother is in the first primary school.I notice that he should learn much more things than I did when I was a child.He have to go to many after-school classes and have much homework.Fortunately,he is willing to do these.I think lack of spirit of living painly and working hard is also the disadvantage.)5. what do children do today which you wish you could have done? What do they do which you disapprove of?(Today’s children can come online at any time.They can watch animation whenever they want on the web.With the development of transportation vehicle,they can easily travel to anywhere.But they always stay at home and lack of friends.They eat lots of junk food,which is bad for their growing.When they meeting difficulties in homework,they always ask for help without deeper workmakes them more convenient to find the answers.They lack of independent thinking.)6. What important events in childhood can affect people when they’re older?(In my opinion,parents plays a very important part in our childhood.Firstly,parents are children’s first teachers.Before the children attend to school,the parents have already taught them a lot of knowledge.In China,the pre-school education plays a more and more important role.Parents buy many books and learn more than one hundred poems before they go to school.The parents pre-education helps the children to be easily success in school.Further more,parents not only teach the knowledge but also teach the learning habits.The good habits could affect the children for the whole life.)Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:What are the responsibilities of the following in bringing up children?The family school society the government(Family:Parents are children’s first teach ers.Before the children attend to school,the parents have already taught them a lot of knowledge.In China,the pre-school education plays a more and more important role.Parents buy many books and learn more than one hundred poems before they go to school.The parents pre-education helps the children to be easily success in school.Further more,parents not only teach the knowledge but also teach the learning habits.The good habits could affect the children for the whole life.School:School should implement the national education policy to let children to all-round development,not merely intellectually but also morally and physically.Society:Effects made by social on children’s growth can not be ignored.There need a good social environment for children’s growt h.Government:Government should formulate a series of policies and pay more attention.)Unit 3 Art for art’s sakeSection One Each of the students will be asked one question.1. Do you like listening to music? Why or why not?(Yes,I do.Sometimes I listen to music before I go to sleep just to listen for the sheer pleasure of the musical sound itself.I hear music without thinking,without considering it in any way.It makes me relax.Sometimes I listen to music while doing something and absent-mindedly bathes in the sound.A kind of brainless but attractive state of mind is engendered by the mere sound appeal of the music.When I am sad,music can comfort me ,making me calm down.)2. Would you pay a lot of money for a piece of art? Why or why not?(No,I wouldn’t.First,a piece of art is usually so expensive that I cannot afford it.What’s more,there are too many fake and shoddy products on market and I am not able to identify with them.The most important thing is that I think even if the piece of ar t fascinates me a lot,this doesn’t mean that I must posses it.)3. Do you agree that one picture can be worth a thousand words?(Yes,I do.Just like the painting Girl with a Pearl Earring ,after more than a century of study,the work poses some fascinating questions.Who is the young woman?Is the painting a portrait of a real person?How old is she meant to be and so on.Another example,Leonardo da Vinci’s painting ,the Mona Lisa,appears to be a simple likeness of a woman with an enigmatic smile,yet which contains levels of meanings and questions.)4. How are paintings different from photographs?(Well,they are both different kinds of art forms with different techniques.Paintings take much longer to complete and they can use a wide variety of styles:Some styles are quite representative of the subject,while others are much more abstract.Photographs generally show the subject as it is,but there are different ways of taking photos so some photos appear more realistic than others.)5. Can young artists make a living from their art in China?(I think not all young artists in China could make a living from their art.I am sure it is not easy for them to sell their work.I suppose it depends on whether their work is popular or not.It also rely on some opportunities.)6. Do you think traditional Chinese art forms like Peking Opera have to be modernized to remain popular?(As we all know,compared with the heyday of its own,not only the number of employees,company scale,quantity,but also the repertoire performances have been at a historic low level.A lot of wonderful performance repertoire and performance skills due to various reasons,such as the lack of the old artists to teach and checks,to lost or reduced quality.This is the fact that does not dispute.On the one hand,Peking Opera needs to develop,but not to lose the essence.On the other hand,people need to improve the ability of aesthetic appreciation.)Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:Which do you think is the greatest form of art? Any why?(I think music is the greatest form of art.1:We listen to music while doing something else and absent-mindedly bathes in the sound.2:A kind of brainless but attractive state of mind is engendered by the mere sound appeal of the music.3:The sound appeal of music is a potent and primitive force.4:If it is a great work of art,don’t expect it to mean exactly the same thing to you each time you return to it.5:A piece of painting,a film,a dance,may not fascinate you.But when the music starts,nearly everyone is attracted.6:For my view,I don’t think there is another form of art having charming magic power like music.)Unit 4 Changing TimesSection One Each of the students will be asked one question.1.New technologies have made some jobs disappear. Give examples to illustrate.(Blacksmith,telephone operator,telegraph operator,traditional drum players. With the development of new technologies, human instead of machines. Machine production is much more efficient than artificial production.)2.Which recent technological changes have made your life easier?(I think it’s the smart mobilephone.It makes the communication between my family and I,my friends and I more convenient.I can get the information whenever and wherever possible.Everything seems to be done by smart mobilephones.I can do shopping,ordering tickets and so on.There is a scientific experiment indicating that one can live without going out only throughout his smart mobilephones. Is it so amazing?)3.New technologies must have brought some changes to your life or study. Do youthink the changes have positive or negative effects?(They do brought some changes to my life and study,causing both positive and negative effects.My life has becoming more convenient.For example,I can order food through my phone.It saves my time and I can eat whatever I want to eat .But meanwhile,I am becoming lazier,which is bad for my health.I am able to travel to wherever I want to go. I major in educational technology profession and I study how to promote education using new technologies.In fact,people now could study whenever and wherever possible.)4.What are the advantages of a more traditional way of life?(It does benefits to environment and could reduce waste of energy resource.People could live in a more quite society avoiding too much disturbing,pressure and become healthier.The rapid development of technology makes people restless.And there is a lack of face-to-face communication,instead of the silent Internet communication,which makes people become strange between.Another example is that we can improve our handwriting without writing on computers.Living a more traditional life allows people to close to nature. )5.Do you think the times we live in today in China is exciting or boring? Explain yourviewpoint.(I think our supposed exciting times are really rather dull.We live in a world of unprecedented,dazzling change.Technological innovations are fundamentally reshaping our lives in ways we can barely comprehend.For all our enthusiasm about the Internet and the iPod,meanwhile,we simply do not live in an age of great technological innovation.Most of the technologies we use every day were invented decades ago.We are always being told that the Internet has opened up the world,but the brutal truth is that most of us use it to do remarkably old fashioned things,whether ordering books or writing to friends.)6.Is globalization a good thing? Why or why not?(Yes,I think it’s a good thing.Because globalization creates conditions for widening international exchanges,strengthening mutual understanding between nations,expanding cultural,educational,and scientific cooperation between nations and countries,enjoying the cultural achievements of people around the world which encourages the process of modernization and the enrichment of national culture.) Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:Discuss whether or not you think modern technology makes our lives better.(I don’t think modern technology makes our lives better.Modern science and technology has brought so many benefits for us.Mobile phone makes our communication more convenient .Transportation tools updated to provide the security for our outing.Unlimited information is provided by network .But everything has two sides.Modern technology also brings a lot of trouble to us.For example,with the increasing number of cars,the number of traffic accidents are also increasing.The exhaust fumes from cars are poisoning the air of our cities.It’s also bad for work brings people convenient lives.however,many things are at risks at the same time,such as personal information.Many people are indulged in the network.Quite lives are disappearing,because you can be found anytime.Take me as an example,sometimes I study on Internet,but actually I waste much more time than before watching movies,shopping on the line and doing many other recreational activities.Because I often type online, my handwriting becomes terrible.At the computer all day,my eyesight also dropped.Convenient life makes me lazier,and I lack of exercise.In order to master those high-technology,we need to spend too much time,which I think it’s a kind of pay for us.)Unit 5 A place in societySection One Each of the students will be asked one question.1.How important is cultural awareness in an international business deal?(Having cultural awareness can break through state and national boundaries and enhance the cooperation.It also contributes to avoiding collision.What’s more,they can learn from each other.For example,Western enterprise can absorb oriental culture of harmonious,the team spirit,and oriental country enterprise can also learn western culture to encourage competition,encourage self value realization components.)2.Do you think it’s important for people to put something back into society?Why/Why not?(Yes, I do.First,Everyone should have a sense of social responsibility.It can make people full of energy and help people to live a positive life.Everyone will actively promote themselves.For our society,only through the joint efforts of all will our society get better development.)3.What is Individualism?(Societies which the interests of the individual prevail over the interests of the group are called individualist.Neither practically nor psychologically is the healthy person in this type of society supposed to be dependent on a group.)4.How do you understand the term of Collectivism?( Societies which the interest of the group prevails over the interest of the individual.That is called social collectivist.It dose not refer to the power of the state over the individual but to the power of the group.Between the person and the in-group a dependence relationship develops.)5.Which kind of societ y is stronger: an “individualist” or a “collectivist” one? Why?(I think an “individualist” society is stronger.Because in these society,people are more independent.“Individualist”society relieve people from a lot of unnecessary burden so that they can focus on the better development of their own. People in “collectivist”society,have to adjust to the group,which I think ,is a waste of time and energy.People can not give full play to their talents.Western countries are mostly the “individualist”society and it is undeniable that they are stronger.)6.Have you ever volunteered for any kind of charity work? /Have you ever done anyvoluntary work? What did you do? How did you feel afterwards?(Yes,I did.I did volunteer jobs for International Horticultural Exposition 2014 Qingdao on last September.During the 21 days of work,I answered the traffic hotline phones to offer the transportation routes.We were happy ,sharing our photos when working on Internet everyday.A deep friendship was built between us.The volunteer job impressed me a lot.I felt the importance of cooperation and experienced the happiness of dedication.Life is happy in a united collective.People feel good when they are useful to society.)Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:What forms of prejudice are you aware of in society? Which do you think are the most harmful, and why? What can be done to overcome them?(gender prejudice,racial prejudice,national prejudice,regional prejudice,age prejudice,image prejudice,class prejudice,job prejudice,disease prejudice,gay prejudice.I think racial society is the most harmful.Because it leads to ethnic conflicts,social unrest and even causes war.The development of economic globalization and the democracy of the world will also be influenced.The civil quality of the whole world needs improving.Better and further education should be ernment must also make some policy against the prejudice.Yellow and black people need to be confident.People should form correct values and have correct understanding of AIDS and mental disease.People need to respect the gay people.)Unit 6 Streets full of heroesPart I Reading aloudPart II DiscussionSection One Each of the students will be asked one question.1. How much do you know about 9/11? (when, where, and what)(9.11 terrorist attacks occurred in America in the United States Eastern Time,September 11 morning,seemed to a series of coordinated suicide.Including New York landmarks,the World Trade Center towers six buildings were completely destroyed and the other 23 high-rise buildings had been destroyed.In fact,911 is the police emergency number,the terrorists provoked the American government,which they choose the day.911 now known to the world is not only seemed as a tragedy but a day of utmost humanity and heroism.There had been a lot of heroes such as the firefighters mentioned in the text. )2. Under what circumstances can ordinary people become heroes?(There is an old saying that“Heroes emerged in troubled times.”I don’t deny it.But everyone is eager for peace.In fact,ordinary people can become heroes under many circumstances.When you walk in the street,seeing someone who needs to be helped ,you give her or him your hand.You can be called a hero from a certain point of view.And when in a team,you bear your responsibility well and help other partners to make your team a success.You also can be called a hero.I think that there are many definitions of heroes.As long as you live a positive life and try your best to help others and make contributes to the society,you are a hero.)3. What are the qualities that make a hero? List them in sequence of importance and explain why.(I think the first most important quality is that he should have a big heart,that is ,a kind heart.It contains of the sincerity of purpose,simplicity of heart,an unconscious desire not to hurt people.A big heart will help him to win over the naysayers.The second most important quality is that he should have diligence,perseverance,courage and so on.A person with these qualities is likely to be succeed.The third most important quality is that he should have a certain capacity.A person mastering a lot of knowledge could have a wide vision.)4. Would you like to name some Chinese and Western heroes? Why are they heroes in your eyes?(In China,I think Premier Zhou Enlai is a hero.He contributed a lot for the foundation and development of the People’s Republic of China.He spent all his life in selfless service to the people.Luxun is another Chinese hero.His work stood out like a lighthouse,providing a guiding light for Chinese youths who were passionate about China’s future.Now,his articles have been translated into many languages and are affecting a growing number of people.In western,there are also many heroes.The firefighters in the 911 terrorist attacks are heroes.They rescued lots of people and some of them even sacrificed their precious lives.Eleanor Roosevelt,first lady of the world is also a hero.She had a big heart and helped her wheelchair-bound husband to manage the affairs of the US.She concerned for women’s issues,labor issues,youth and civil rights issues.)5. Which one fascinates you more, the unsung hero in life or larger-than-life hero in films? Please give your supporting opinions.(The unsung heroes in life fascinate me more.These heroes are in real world.People’s life have a little bit difference because of them. They do what they could silently.And I always believe that ordinary people could also be rger-than-life heroes in films may be very famous and seem to be mixtures of all kinds of great qualities ,such as superman,but they are fictional people and have been exaggerated.I don’t like imaginary things.)6. Which kinds of qualities would you like to develop yourself in order to make youa hero one day?(I think the first most important quality is that I should have a big heart,that is ,a kind heart.It contains of the sincerity of purpose,simplicity of heart,an unconscious desire not to hurt people.A big heart will help me to win over thenaysayers.)Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:Heroes are everywhere. They are in literature. They are in films and video games. They are in real life. What are the differences of them? Which type of hero is easier for people to identify with? Who is your ideal hero?(Differences:1:Heroes in films and literature are fictional and exaggerated,except in some documentaries.2:Heroes in films and literature often have halo around their head.While heroes in real life are much ordinary even nameless.3:Heroes in films and literature do great things.Their work may change his or her nation or the whole human world.Some heroes in real life are the same,but some of them do tiny things.I think heroes in films and literature are easier for people to identify with.Because they have distinctive qualities and are known to most people.Luxun is my ideal hero.His work stood out like a lighthouse,providing a guiding light for Chinese youths who were passionate about China’s future.Now,his articles have been translated into many languages and are affecting a growing number of people.)Unit 7 The Secret Life of SciencePart I Reading aloudPart II DiscussionSection One Each of the students will be asked one question.1. Do you have bad lucks in your life? Do you ever get the expression that you are born unlucky?(Yes,I do.Just in the last term,there is a disaster happened to me,which had caused a series of problems afterwards.That is,my bag was stolen when I had my lunch in the school dinning hall,with my purse,my keys,my math book,my exam review materials,students scoring forms,a teacher’s recorder,and some important receipts received when I was doing a part time job in it.Fortunately,I still remained calm then so that I didn’t affect the next final exams because of the incident.But actually it did caused a lot of trouble.In order to solve the problems,I spent lots of energy.However, I never got the expression that I was born unlucky.Though sometimes it happens to some of the unlucky things I cannot control but I always believe that there must be some good things waiting for me.When facing doom,what I could do is being calm and seriously reflect on the reasons.I would take it as my challenge.After overcoming the problems I will grow.)2. Is bad luck an acceptable explanation for when things go wrong?(No,it isn’t.I believe that everything happens for a reason.Most people owe it to bad luck when to ast lands butter side down.But why don’t you take it carefully?When facing doom,what we should do is reflecting on the reasons,such as carelessness,thoughtlessness,improper methods,wrong time and and so on.There need a positive attitude to solve the problems.One who attributes failure to bad luckis bound to suffer some depression and it is useless.)3. Are there any non-scientific ways people use to avoid bad luck? What are they if yes?(Yes there are.For example，“Red”in Chinese culture tends to ward off evil influence,so does some auspicious designs such as Pixiu.Number 6,8,9 means fortune while number 4 means misfortune.People follow the advises of fengshui masters when they move into a new house.Although these are called superstition,but lots of Chinese still do that.And I believe that foreigners also do similar things.）4. How do you explain that bad things come in twos?(For one thing there is a very close connection between people’s perception of bad luck and interesting coincidences.For another,when it comes to bad things come in twos,what may be most important of all is the duration and memorability of the first event.The longer the first bad event sticks in the front of your mind,the more opportunities you will have to experience two more bad events.What’s more,there is one rational reason why bad events might cluster together.It is related to probability and independence.)5. Why do people everywhere sing? Do you think music can be more expressive than words?6. Do you think music can literally change the way you think?Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:Do you think some people are luckier than others? Please make full use of examples and stories or scientific theories to support your viewpoint.(No,I d on’t.There is a saying goes”Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.”No one born totally lucky.Even though one is seemed to be very lucky on some things,while he or she might feel depressed on the other things. Many people think that the emperors were born lucky.Indeed,they also born unlucky,because they had to endure great pressure and were deprived of freedom.Another example,lots of successors pay more effects than ordinary people.The famous inventor Edison did thousands of experiments before the invention of electric lights.The American president Lincoln,suffered 10 failures before moved to the white house.I hold to the belief that “Fortune only similes to those who try hard.)。

全新版⼤英综合教程3课后答案Unit One Changes in the Way We LiveText AContent Questions ( P10 )Write and live on a farm.Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. They have enough eggs, honey and wood. They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March.When the first spring came, it brought two floods. The second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season.He decided to quit his job and start to freelance.He has to crawl into black bear dens for “Sports Illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian” magazine, check out the Lake Champlain “monster” for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the Boundary Waters Wilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”.As for insurance, they have only bought a poor man?s major-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. For example, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. They still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. They eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.They will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they have been able to accomplish.They chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. Y es, they have finally realized their dreams.Text Organization ( P11 )Part One (paragraphs 1—3) The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one.Part Two (paragraphs 4—7 ) Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three (paragraphs 8—11) After quitting his job, the writer?s income was reduced, but he and his family were able to manage to get by.Part Four (paragraphs 12—15 ) A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.Happy Moments and Events1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.3) keeping warm inside the house in winter4) writing freelance articles5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family lifeHardships1) working hard both in winter and in summer2) harsh environment and weather condition3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job4) cutting back on daily expenses5) solitudeV ocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. ( P15 )1) on balance 2) resist 3) haul 4) wicked5) illustrated 6) budget 7) lowering 8) boundary9) involved 10)economic 11) blasting 12) just about2. Now use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have learned and complete the sentence with it. ( P16 )1) cut back / down 2）pick up3）get by 4) get through5）face up to 6）turn in7）making up for 8）think up3. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. （P17 ）1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2) often generate misleading thoughts.3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work.4) be suspected of doing everything for money.5) before he gets through life.4. Complete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets ( P17 )1. their indoor a profit to invest in2. device the improvement on a global scale3. stacked temptation never dined outConfusable Use ( P18 )househomehome familyhouseholddoubtsuspecteddoubtedsuspectedsuspectWord Formation ( P19 )1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows and whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchCloze1. Text-related ( P20 )1) gets by 2) temptation 3) get through4) improvement 5) aside from 6) suspect7) supplement 8) profit 9) stacking2. Theme-related ( P21 )1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit4) world 5) tough 6) fuels7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance10) idealTranslation1. Translate the sentences into English ( P21 )1) We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor.2) My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3) the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4) Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5) When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.2. Translate the passage into English ( P21 )A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Text B1. Choose the best answer for each of the following. ( P27 )1—6. a c d b a cTranslate into Chinese the underlined sentences in the essay ( P28 )什么？你说那听起来不像你府上的⽣活？其实，不仅仅是你⼀个⼈这么想。

UNIT31. He is very ____ and well-qualified, so he should reach the top of hisprofession.A. ambitiousB. urgentC. proudD. jealous2. China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations withother countries on the ____ of the five principles of peacefulco-existence.A. groundB. foundationC. basisD. bases3. The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for thenext year was optimistic. T hey expect increased tax ____.A. fundsB. incomeC. paymentD. revenues4. The toy maker produces a ____ copy of the space station, exact in everydetail.A. minimalB. minimumC. miniatureD. minor5. Do you have any ____ about what living beings on other planets wouldbe like?A. idealB. comprehensionC. notionD. intelligence6. The clothes a person wears may express his ____ or social position.A. curiosityB. statusC. determinationD. significance7. The Prime Minister frequently wandered from his text to ____ on a point that had obviously caught his audience’s interest.A. elaborateB. interruptC. stressD. explain8. The foreigner tried to make himself understood ____ body language.A. in terms ofB. with regard toC. in relation toD. by means of9. Today, housework has been made much easier by electrical ____.A. facilitiesB. apparatusC. equipmentD. appliances10. The kitchen was small and ____ so that the disabled could reach everything without difficulty.A. conventionalB. compactC. compatibleD. concise11. The pressure to ____ causes Americans to be energetic, but it alsoputs them under a constant emotional strain.A. competeB. conductC. complimentD. compact12. The costume party, ____ by many famous companies of the city, provedto be a successful activity organized by the Student Union.A. generatedB. sponsoredC. proclaimedD. originated13. This book is expected to ____ the best-seller lists.A. promoteB. prevailC. dominateD. exemplify14. The old man ____ from town to town with nowhere to go and nothing todo.A. flowsB. floatsC. fluctuatesD. flees15. As an industry, biotechnology stands to ____ electronics in dollarvolume and perhaps surpass it in social impact by 2020.A. competeB. contestC. rivalD. strive16. The patient has been ____ of the safety of the operation.A. assuredB. guaranteedC. entrustedD. confirmed17. Many of the earliest ____ into the United States established largeplantations.A. emigrantsB. emmigrantsC. immigrantsD. migrants18. In that poor country, survival is still the leading industry; all else is____.A. luxuryB. accommodationC. entertainmentD. refreshment19. His stories ____ new worlds of the imagination.A. worked upB. stirred upC. opened upD. signed up20. Their views lie outside the ____ of current medical opinion.A. mainstayB. trackC. coreD. mainstream21. If the physical, psychological and environmental demands on workers____ their capabilities, hazards arise.A. precedeB. succeedC. proceedD. exceed22. Every member of society has to make a ____ to struggle for the freedomof the country.A. pledgeB. warrantyC. resolveD. guarantee23. Being granted a yearly bonus can be ____ to getting a raise in pay.A. comparativeB. contrastiveC. comparableD. constructive24. A scientist must be ____ in making experiments.A. rightB. preciseC. appropriateD. approximate25. The sofa can be ____ into a bed when you need to accommodate guests.A. transferredB. transmittedC. transformedD. converted26. Moore____ $100,000 to the orchestra at the fund-raising dinner.A. beatB. institutedC. pledgedD. evaporated27. The painter’s_____ for painting the whole house was $1,000.A. evaluationB. estimateC. assessmentD. judgment28. Florida was a key state in his ______ for re-election.A. advertisementB. campaignC. mass mediaD. intonation29. I spent the day on the beach, lying under a beach _____, reading.A. proctorB. notionC. umbrellaD. scene30. That staff member’s performance is so good that I have decided to givehim some _____ suits as prizes, which would come in handy for a salesman.A. brand nameB. HalloweenC. humidityD. invisibility31. Nowadays, some Chinese people hesitate in consuming the goods______in China; for example, a lot of mothers buy only imported formula for their babies.A. immigratedB. manufacturedC. detectedD. discovered32. When it comes to buying gifts for Western friends, I recommend puresilks embroidered with _______patterns.A. elaborateB. explicitC. eccentricD. undesired33. C hina has experienced a ______ growth in the cellular phone users in thepast decade.A. friendlyB. manufacturingC. phenomenalD. institutional34. By the time he started dating, his mother had saved a ____ amount of money.A. modestB. shabbyC. dozenD. billion35. Electric cars are being ___ as safe for the environment, i.e.,environment-friendly.A. patternedB. marketedC. floatedD. earned36. An entrepreneur would know that many products that had great salespotential still failed owing to poor ____.A. marketingB. expendingC. succeedingD. inspiring37. We should feel guilty about buying pirated products because piratedstuff _____ companies that produce the real thing.A. manufacturesB. promotesC. undercutsD. underlies38. To this day, Tide remains a Proctor & Gamble ______ product; this isalso true in China.A. realB. backboneC. fakeD. pirate39. The British Queen is the _______ of German president.A. counterpartB. opponentC. rivalD. equivalent40. The students were advised that prospective employers would ______ onill-grooming and casual clothing.A. modelB. frownC. phenomenonD. imagine41. She seemed the perfect match for P rince Charles — young and pretty with a_____ reputation.A. instrumentalB. marketingC. spotlessD. valueless42.The Democratic found themselves ____ by the Republic on the issue of lawand order.A. outflankedB. reactivatedC. marketedD. installed43. The big supermarkets all have their loyalty schemes, hoping theircustomers can remain _____ when they shop.A. stagnantB. indifferentC. ambitiousD. loyal44. The company has recently built a cruise ship______ extensive spa facilities.A. expendingB. featuringC. dominatingD. recruiting45. Personally, I believe Chunlei Project is an education ______that willbenefit future generations, since mothers’ roles are crucial to children’s education.A. initiativeB. expenseC. budgetD. campaign46. When he found the host team beaten, the football fan threw the beerbottle at his TV set, ______ it into pieces.A. shockingB. convertingC. smashingD. lumbering47. As a man of_____talent, Steve Jobs is admired by young people allover the world.A. exclusiveB. extravagantC. upstandingD. exceptional48. Despite the efforts to “cool down” the real estate market, themunicipal governments still get some ______figures for the same period of time last year.A. comparableB. mysteriousC. slimD. expensive49. Unfortunately, the company that had been _____to build the models wentbankrupt last month due to cash flow problem.A. concentratedB. contractedC. saturatedD. condensed50. T he program is ______ at improving the health of women of all ages.A. targetedB. gazedC. anticipatedD. deforested。

1.Can you summarize in one sentence the view of each of the four experts interviewed intext A?Aman Motwane：how we see our environment shapes our world.Walter Semkiw：The two most perssing issue of the environment is deforesting and global warming.Leon Nacson：The simplest way to help environment is not impact on our environment.Amrit Desai：Human are the problems of the environment.1.What kinds of environmental problems are human beings faced with? In your opinion whatis the root of the environmental problems?Global warming，air pollution，water pollution，deforestation.I think people’s careless awareness of proctecting the environment is the root.1.Whenever we watch TV, we are helping send greenhouse gases into the air. Do you knowany other things we do help send greenhouse gases into air and why?I think we send greenhouse gases to the air every moment，because we have beenbreathed all the time.And when we make a barbecue，drive a car，and cook，we will sent the greenhouse gases，too.1.Do you know any machine or appliance that is powered by solar or wind energy? Can youlist other clean energy technologies?Some water heater is powered by solar enery.Hydroenergy is the clean energy.As we all know，there are many power station make use of the hydroenergy to generate electricity.1.The sandstorm, known as a “sand devil,” has become a great concern. Please brieflyexplain the reasons behind this phenomenon.The sandstorm always come from the desert.Due to the deforestation，many forestbecame the desert.If a strong wind blow，there will be a sandstorm.Part Three Please have a group discussion on the following topic:Global warming may be the most harmful environmental problem humanbeings have created，please discuss its causes and consequences. What can we do to reduce it and protect our Mother Earth?Refusing to use one-off e more clean energy such as solar energy……TOPIC 2 Nobel Prize Winners1.Among all the Noble Prize winners, who impressed you the most? Why?Mo Yan.Because he is the first Noble Prize winner who come from China.I think all of the Chinese are proud of him.1.What are the six categories of Nobel Prize?Peace，Physics，Chemistry，Physiology and Medicine，Literature，Economics.1.What do you think makes a successful scientist?First，good scientists have the passion of exploring science.Second，they always work with careful and practical attitude.The last but not the least，they are very smart，talent is very important.1.What would you do with the money if you won the Nobel Prize?First，I would go traveling around the world with my parents.Second，I would buy a car for my father，and then，my parents would go to work easily.The rest can be donated to the poor children.1.In your opinion, what kinds of people are more likely to become successful?First,they have the passion of exploring the science.Second，they have a careful and practical attitude towards life.And there are no doubt that they are very smart.What preparations should a university student make for future success?……TOPIC 3 Famous Brand Names1.Can you name some famous brands? Why do people like them?Nike，Anta，LV，Lenovo，Toshiba…There are many reasons why any people l ike the famous brand.First，the famous brand products have the high quality and safety.Second，the famous brands always represent the good status.Third，famous brands company have the promise to repair the products if there are something wrong with the products.2. Do you think college students should pursue famous brands? Why or why not?I don’t support it.Because we don’t make money by ourselves now，and we can’t waste themoney.And the correct shopping style should be that “buying what we need，what have the high quality with a good price”.3. Why do you think piracy ['paiərəsi]exists? ( Reference ---- Dialogue samples)Many people can’t afford the expensive famous brand,but they want to buy them to show that they are in fashion and have the high social status.According to the psychology of the consumers ，manufacturer made the piracy of famous brand and sold them at a low price，so they can earn a lot of money.4. Some famous brands have a very long history. Why are they so popular amonggenerations of people? (Take Ivory Soap for example.)For example，the Ivory soap have the reputation for being safe，mild，and pure.So many people will choise Ivory soap at first.1.How can a national famous brand build its name in a foreign country? (Take Haier forexample.)For example，for the Haier company.First，the leader made a right strategy.Second，they sold they products with high qualities and function in a low price to attract consumers to buy their products.Third，they innovate some new products that other manufacturers don’t have.What are the secrets of business success?Products with high qualities.A honest attitude towards the consumers.Good innovation ability.United staff….TOPIC 4 Cloning and Ethics1.What kind of people are in favor of carrying on with the cloning science?The people who can’t have a baby by pregnancy.The scientists who want to find a way to translate the organ by the cloning science to help the patients.2. For what reasons do most governments prohibit cloning?First，cloning people violate ['vaiəleit]违背the ethics['eθiks]伦理.Second，thesuccessful probability of cloning is very low，and the cloning animals have the short life.What’s more,there are many unknown problems we don’t know if the cloning baby come to the world.3. In what aspects can cloning find useful application?Helping the endangered animals.IVF treatment[试管婴儿]…4. Do you think cloning is against ethics? Why or why not?Yes,I do.Cloning against the traditional way of having a baby.And the cloning baby may be laughed at by others.5. Though cloning may work wonders in genetics, it has potential risks. Please list some.For example，some scientist combine one kind of animals gene with other animals gene，the new animals have many problems mule[mju:l] 骡子can’t pregnant.And clonging a new life will waste a lot of genes.What are the pros and cons of cloning?Pros ：help couples who can’t pregnant to have babies.Protecting the endangered animals to increase their population.Finding new ways to cure some diseases.Cons：high cost ，against nature，the technique is not perfect now…TOPIC 5 Lifelong Education1.What is “Lifelong Education”? Who needs continuing education? ( Take Dialogues 1 foryour reference)Lifelong education is that studying all of one’s life. Foe example，innovative adults need continuing education to get more good ideas.And teachers need it to update theirknowledge.1.Do you plan for further education after graduation? Please list reasons for your answer.(Reference - Communicative tasks)Yes，I think we need study all the time.As a old saying goes，one is never too old to learn.We can get many skills and experience form learning.And we can update ourknowledge to be used to the social development.1.What can we learn from passage A? (Reference - Passage A)Sometimes，we don’t know much about something around us.It’s a good habit that we have the curiosity of them，and we can learn a lot from our life.1.What are the reasons that made the author return to college? (Reference - Passage B)After the four years life in the army，the author realize the importance of schooleducation.In fact，the school life is very pleasant.The author think students should cherish the school life.And to find a good job in the future，students should get enough skills and knowledge in the school1.Do you think college education means more than study? Is college education satisfactoryfrom your own experience?Yes，I think the college education contains a lot.First，we need study to get the professional knowledge，but we also need to learn how to cooperate with others.We should take part in some activities to get some skills and enrich our minds.I am satisfied with my college life.I have many freedom to do what I like，and I have learned a lot for my experience.Please argue about the benefits of lifelong education. Then recommend some feasible ways for this desirable education.上面已经介绍很多类似的了.(Reference - Dialogues; Communicative tasks; 2 Passages)Unit 6 Travel around the World1.Do you have lots of traveling experience? Which is your favorite place?I don’t like traveling，but the most beautiful place I have been is Zhangjiajie in Hunanprovince.The scenery is really good，and there are many strange mountains witch will give you a big shock.1.What are the various reasons leading to people’s traveling?Traveling can help us release the pressure.And we can know many different culture via visiting the place.And it’s a good way to feel the glamour ['ɡlæmə]魅力of the nature1.Which type of transport do you prefer for traveling around?I think go travelling by driving the car by ourselves is really good.We can stop it wheneverwe want.And we can enjoy the scenery on the road.It’s very convenient1.What do you think is the difference between individual and group travel?I think go travelling alone have more freedom，we can do what we like.But I think grouptravel is more interesting，because we can share the happiness with our friends anytime，and if we meet some troubles，we can solve it together and take care of each other.1.Have you ever come across some troubles in your traveling? Was there anybody like thetaxi driver in Passage A helping you fix it?Yes，I got some trouble that when I arrived in Beijing，my friend didn’t come because he got the wrong information of the place I would come.Luckily，the subway is veryconvenient that I can go to my friend’s school directly.1.What does the writer get from her Russian traveling experience according to Passage B?He did enjoy the scenery in Russia and the felt very good of the Russian culture.What’s more，he made a lot of friends.People can benefit a lot from traveling. But traveling does have somedisadvantages. For example, traveling means sort of suffering. Please have a discussion on the pros and cons of traveling and give your reasons.Unit 7 Drug Abuse1 Looking around us or reading from the newspaper, we will find so many people areaddicted to the drugs. Can you give your explanations about this phenomenon？Many young people don’t realize the bad effects of the drugs.And they are easy to be influenced by other people who take drugs.Some people who are negative are more likely to take drugs to find the bliss.2 How do drugs affect the drug takers? What do drugs like Ecstasy do to the people whotake them?The drugs effects people’s organ and have a bad influence on the nervous system.What’s worse，the drugs will result in death. Many young people take the Ecstasy will feel very excited and happy，and they can’t control themselves.3 Inpassage A, when did the writer begin to take ecstasy? Who helped her to quit thedrugs?When she came to New York to study acting，the made some friends who took drugs.Her mother sent her to the hospital and her sister tried to keep her calm.With the help of her mother，sister and docters，she quit it.4 Inpassage B, where did the story happen? What happened to this city from 1960s to 1990s?New Haven.In 1960s to 1990s，with the gangs came gang violence，and many innocent people suffered from the violence5 What is “International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking”? Do you know the date of it?The date of the festival is June 26th 。