中国海洋大学蓝鸽 大英3 Unit1习题及答案

U nit 31. He is ____ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A)optimisticB)optionalC)outstandingD)obvious√[1].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.02. The hopes, goals, fears and desires ____ widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor.A) alterB) shiftC) transferD) vary√[2].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.03. This article ____ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls forB) applies forC) cares forD) allows for√[3].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.04 . ____ difficulties we may come across, we'll help one another to overcome them.A)WhereverB)WhateverC)HoweverD)Whenever√[4].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.05. The leader of the expedition ____ everyone to follow his example.A) promotedB) reinforcedC) sparkedD) inspired√[5].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.06. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to ____ storming into the boss's office.A) preventB) prohibitC) turnD) avoid√[6].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.07. My brother's plans are very ____; he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is sixteen.A] arbitraryB] aggressiveC] ambitiousD] abundant√[7].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.08. Though ____ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.A] grownB] raisedC] tendedD] cultivated√[8].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.09. In no country ____ Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.A] other thanB] more thanC] better thanD] rather than√[9].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.010. Franklin's ability to learn from observations and experience ____ greatly to his success in public life.A] contributedB] owedC] attachedD] related√[10].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.011. This ticket ____ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.A] givesB] grantsC] entitlesD] credits√[11].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.012. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A] ignoredB] neglectedC] refusedD] denied√[12].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.013. Although they plants trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ____.A] blankB] hollowC] vacantD] bare√[13].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.014. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth the total ____ living expenses.A] acceptableB] availableC] advisableD] applicable×[14].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：0.015. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns by doing, and that teaching must ____ the curiosity and creativity of children.A] seekB] stimulateC] shapeD] secure√[15].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.016. There's little chance that mankind would ____ a nuclear war.A] retainB] endureC] maintainD] survive√[16].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.017. The computer works very fast, ____ data at the speed of light.A] having handledB] handledC] handlingD] handles√[17].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.018. Generous public funding of basic science would ____ considerable benefits for the country's health, wealth and security.A] lead toB] result fromC] lie inD] settle down√[18].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.019. The early pioneers had to ____ many hardships to settle on the new land.A] go along withB] go back onC] go throughD] go into√[19].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.020. All the tasks ____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A] had been fulfilledB] were fulfilledC] having been fulfilledD] been fulfilled√[20].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.021. The company offers a great ____ of services to students.A] varietyB] varyC] variousD] variously√[21].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.022. The report ____ the importance of making changes in the structure of the organization.A] requiredB] insistedC] demandedD] stressed×[22].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：0.023. Could you kindly ____ me a hand with this luggage?A] helpB] assistC] giveD] hold√[23].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.024. My older brothers are 22, 20, and 18 years old ____.A] togetherB] respectivelyC] reliablyD] order√[24].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.025. Though I like my job very much, it does not ____ well.A] earnB] payC] produceD] grow√[25].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.026. Nancy's father ____ her that he would stop drinking.A] promisedB] saidC] deceivedD] requested√[26].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.027. Taking too many pills will ____ you problems.A] causeB] affectC] influenceD] convey√[27].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.028. Get some sleep, or you will be ____ tomorrow.A] boredB] tiredC] excitedD] overslept√[28].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.029. She has got a lot of , so she is bound to be successful.A) ambitionB) ambitiousC) ambitiousnessD) ambivalent√[29].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.030. The foreign language publications are growing in volume and .A) appreciationB) circumstanceC) rotationD) circulation×[30].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：0.031. The article suggests that when a person under unusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.A) isB) wereC) beD) was×[31].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：0.032. The world’s governments have done nothing to combat the threat of the nuclear accidents.A) inherentlyB) vitallyC) virtuallyD) identically√[32].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.033. Singing is one of the oldest and possibly most practiced forms of art.A) uniquelyB) practicallyC) universallyD) predominantly√[33].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.034. Don’t the news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.A) releaseB) relieveC) relateD) retain√[34].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.035. We rarely perceive more than a minute of the sights and sounds that fall upon our sense organs; the great majority pass us by.A) fictionB) functionC) fractionD) friction√[35].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.036. You can take the documents home and read them at your time.A) leisureB) leisurelyC) leisuredD) leisureful√[36].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.037. Visitors to England sometimes find the lack of public activities in the eveningsA) depressedB) depressionC) depressingD) depressingly×[37].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：0.038. The new prime minister isn’t showing much so far.A) backchatB) backdateC) backdropD) backbone√[38].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.039. My camera can be to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) treatedB) adjustedC) adoptedD) remedied√[39].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.040. She got some books from the library and herself in Jewish history and culture.A) appliedB) absorbedC) bentD) immersed×[40].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：0.041. The hospital has asked various organizations to help raise money for the new operating theatre.A) voluntarilyB) volumeC) voluntaryD) volunteer√[41].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.042. You’d better from the hotel early in order to catch the first bus tomorrow morning.A) check upB) check onC) check outD) check off√【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.043. His business in the years before the war.A) thrivedB) thrillingC) throbD) thriving√【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.044. He is about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimisticB) optionalC) outstandingD) obvious√[44].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.045. Four years ago the country’s tourist industry wasA) floutedB) flourishingC) flourishedD) floured√[45].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.046. In the Spring Export Commodities Fair the of fine china attired much attention of customers from all over the world.A) successionB) arrayC) stringD) procession√[46].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.047. The college offers a range of subjects that can be studied to degree level.A) bewilderedB) bewilderingC) wilderedD) wildering×[47].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：0.048. The flat equipped with furniture will cost 200 dollars per month.A) brassB) brandishC) brandy-newD) brand-new√[48].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.049. I would rather spend entire days in the bookshops than stay at home watching TV.A) browB) browseC) browsyD) browsing√[49].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.050. The regional of the paper contain specific information for that area.A) editorsB) editorialsC) expeditionsD) editions√[50].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.0。

B3U41. We’re all in favor of spending whatever is necessary to_______ air pollution.A) struggle B) combat C) conflict D) dismiss【参考答案】：B2. After several nuclear disasters, a huge_______ has raged over the safety of nuclear energy.A) controversy B) suspicion C) verdict D) contradiction【参考答案】：A3. About 200, 000 teachers reported stress due to _______ workload over the last two years, research revealed.A) exceptional B) extensive C) intensive D) excessive【参考答案】：D4. It was _______ to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow.A) unreasonable B) absurd C) irrational D) abnormal× [4].【参考答案】：B5. The _______ against smoking on school grounds is strictly enforced.A) jurisdiction B) prescription C) prohibition D) restriction√ [5].【参考答案】：C6. The arguments are over now, and we hope no one will ________ them up again.A) boil B) disturb C) stir D) interfere √ [6].【参考答案】：C7. Similarly, one of the best ways to lower the stress level in your life is to discipline yourself to do the little things that will help ______ stress ________.A) bring…to light B) keep…down C) bring…to bay D) keep… at bay√ [7]. 【参考答案】：D8. Only in the dream world are there moments of desolation or terror that are worse than anything we have known ________.A) under the sun B) in the sun C) under steam D) on the world√ [8].【参考答案】：A9. The effective implementation of environmental laws and ________ is the responsibility of the local government.A) regulations B) order s C) limitations D) guidances√ [9].【参考答案】：A10. Developing countries should ________ labour-intensive technologies to exploit their comparative advantage of abundant labour.A) adapt B) adhere C) abide D) adopt√ [10].【参考答案】：D11. Last week President Obama again called for ending a ________ against people in the military who are openly homosexual.A) segregation B) ban C) disapproval D) dictation√ [11].【参考答案】：B12. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, whereas the behavior of an animal depends mainly on ________.A) consciousness B) depression C) instinct D) response× [12].【参考答案】：C13. This movie is not ________ for children to see since it contains too much violence and too many love scenes.A) profound B) valid C) upright D) decent√ [13].【参考答案】：D14. They were arranging the entertainment at the company’s annual dealer ________.A) congress B) convention C) constitution D) conviction× [14].【参考答案】：B15. Her problem is representative________ the teenagers.A) to B) of C) on D) in× [15].【参考答案】：B16. The old lady’s ________ to her pet cat is just like the one to her family members.A) treatment B) treatments C) treat D) treats√ [16].【参考答案】：A17. The ________ reaction to the loss of the football game caused serious consequences.A) unreasonable B) reasonable C) rational D) irrational√ [17].【参考答案】：D18. Millions of refugees have migrated to this country because they could not ________ the wars in their homeland.A) survive B) revive C) deprive D) arrive√ [18].【参考答案】：A19. A business ________ is good at spotting business opportunities and then striking quickly.A) generation B) generalization C) genius D) genuine√ [19].【参考答案】：C20. Many college students are found to ________ themselves too much in the virtual world of the computer games.A) addict B) plunge C) immerse D) impede√ [20].【参考答案】：C21. They __________by building the garage before permission had been given.A) shot to fame B) went ahead C) kept count of D) jumped the gu n√ [21].【参考答案】：D22. They were attending a __________ on education work, discussing something about the children’s education.A) conference B) congress C) gathering D) party× [22].【参考答案】：A23. He has a __________ for greediness.A) fame B) instinct C) reputation D) institute× [23].【参考答案】：C24. She __________ the company in Africa.A) presents B) portrays C) represents D) stands√ [24].【参考答案】：C25. We have a __________ of proposals on education reform.A) thread B) rope C) little D) string√ [25].【参考答案】：D26. It was very ________ of you to bring the umbrella.A) sensitive B) sensitivity C) sensible D) sensibility√ [26].【参考答案】：C27. She is __________ always late for work.A) practical B) practicable C) practically D) practice√ [27].【参考答案】：C28. He is a film__________. He has to see a film twice a week.A) nut B) producer C) editor D) singer√ [28].【参考答案】：A29. The __________ of the stock market in 1992 signaled the beginning of the Depression.A) collaborate B) collapse C) collect D) collision√ [29].【参考答案】：B30. The phrase “carnivorous animas” means __________ -eating animals.A) flush B) flock C) meat D) flesh√ [30].【参考答案】：D31. Switzerland has benefited from its bank __________ laws.A) secrete B) secret C) secretary D) secrecy √ [31].【参考答案】：D32. I’m not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can’t make a(n) __________ promise to help you.A) exact B) defined C) definite D) sure√ [32].【参考答案】：C33. This research has attracted wide __________ coverage and has featured on BBC television’s Tomorrow’s World.A) me ssage B) information C) media D) data√ [33].【参考答案】：C34. The king posed for a__________ painted by a famous artist.A) portray B) picture C) portrait D) portraitist√ [34].【参考答案】：C35. The boys__________ each other in that they both have ginger hair and round faces.A) resemblance B) resemble C) compare D) equal√ [35].【参考答案】：B36. Most of the babies who are brought to__________ are healthy.A) term B) date C) period D) time√ [36].【参考答案】：A37. I have finished my work. Please __________ your story.A) go on B) go ahead C) go ahead with D) go ahead of√ [37].【参考答案】：C38. After 3 sleepless nights, the police __________ down that murderer.A) caught B) carried C) chained D) tracked√ [38].【参考答案】：D39. He just dug __________ nothing but vegetables.A) down B) up C) in D) for√ [39].【参考答案】：B40. A group of scientists are working day and night, trying to find the __________ responsible for the disease.A) genius B) generation C) gene D) genuine√ [40].【参考答案】：C41. The main feature of the online chartroom is that you can communicate __________ with anyone.A) annoyingly B) anonymously C) automatically D) apparently√ [41].【参考答案】：B42. The boy has a _________ hand and cannot play games.A. reformedB. conformedC. deformedD. transformed√ [42].【参考答案】：C43. The workers went on strike for __________ working conditions and wages.A) delicate B) definite C) decent D) deficient√ [43].【参考答案】：C44. Don’t believe what he says. His story shows little__________ to the facts.A) resemblance B) resembling C) resentment D) semblance√ [44].【参考答案】：A45. With the loan from the bank, the company may be able to __________ the crisis.A) supervise B) support C) suggest D) survive√ [45].【参考答案】：D46. He has been advised to __________ a healthy lifestyle.A) assist B) adopt C) adapt D) admit√ [46].【参考答案】：B47. F ox hunters gathered in London to protest the government’s attempt to __________ the sport.A) boost B) break C) ban D) boast√ [47].【参考答案】：C48. Cuts in entitlements, not tax increases, would be the best__________ for the budget gap.A) replacement B) issue C) tendency D）remedy √ [48].【参考答案】：D49. He lost his __________ in the subway, with a lot of cash, one credit card and most unfortunate of all, his ID card in it.A) wallet B) purse C) laptop D) helmet√ [49].【参考答案】：A50. Keep your__________ up! You are not the only one who has not passed the exam.A) chest B) chain C) chin D) wrinkle√ [50].【参考答案】：CB3U51. I would never have ____ a court of law if I hadn't been so desperate.A) sought for B) accounted for C) turned up D) resorted to【参考答案】：D2. In the sentence “Hand-printed on the paper in tiny block letters was this:…”, “block” means ________.A) capital B) vague C) building D) suspicious【参考答案】：A3. He was proud of being chosen to participate in the game and he ____ us that he would try as hard as possible.A) insured B) guaranteed C) assured D) assumed【参考答案】：C4. You will not be very ____ about your food in times of great hunger.A) special B) particular C) peculiar D) specific【参考答案】：B5. She was deeply _____by the conviction of her son for his raping offences.A) submitted B) committed C) distressed D) subjected【参考答案】：C6. I carry a notebook so that I can ______ down any ideas I may have for the writing assignments.A) assume B) grant C) press D) jot【参考答案】：D7. He is sentenced to death because he has _____ adultery and murder. He deserves it!A) recommended B) commanded C) committed D) commended【参考答案】：C8. While admitting that forecast was ____ uncertain, the scientists warned against treating it as a cry of wolf.A) anyhow B) somewhere C) somewhat D) anyway【参考答案】：C9. They ____ me by asking so many questions. As a result, I even didn't know what I had said to them.A) accused B) confused C) defused D) confuted【参考答案】：B10. This type of building is ____to the south of the country.A) suspicious B) idiomatic C) idyllic D) peculiar【参考答案】：D11. I’ve been _____my brains all day but I can’t remember her name.A) banging B) picking C) racking D) racing【参考答案】：C12. Ann’s disappointed that she hasn’t ____ for the next round in the tennis competition.A) retreated B) qualified C) recited D) retracted【参考答案】：B13. You should not dwell too much _____ your past failures.A) in B) at C) of D) on 【参考答案】：D14. It’s one thing to understand the principle; it’s ____ to put it into practice.A) other B) another C) second D) the other 【参考答案】：B15. The weather report says another hurricane is _______ to come in two days.A) perhaps B) probable C) ready-made D) likely【参考答案】：D16. I am feeling sick. I ____ so much chocolate.A) needn't have eaten B) shouldn't have eatenC) couldn't have eaten D) mustn't have eaten【参考答案】：B17. He’s given several _____ to the boss that he’ll quit if he doesn’t get a promotion.A) raises B) hints C) implies D) inference18. He is quite sure that it’s ______ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) absolutely B) exclusively C) fully D) roughly【参考答案】：A19. Advertisements may mislead some consumers _____ things that they don’t need.A) to buy B) of buying C) in buying D) into buying【参考答案】：D20. When we have agreed broadly on what should be said, the secretary will produce a preliminary ______ for the committee’s approval.A) project B) design C) draft D) drawing【参考答案】：C21. Think ahead what you might say, so you don't get ___________.A) well-respected B) instructional C) tongue-tied D) editorial【参考答案】：C22. In the realist viewpoint, the tendency toward self-help outweighs any ________ to selflessly improve the world.A) inclination B) suspicion C) calculation D) hesitation【参考答案】：A23. The young man ____ himself in eating and drinking, and soon found that he was bankrupt.A) renewed B) addicted C) refreshed D) indulged【参考答案】：D24. It turned out that he bought the book ________ at that bookstore on Elm Street.A) utility B) utilization C) freshman D) second-hand【参考答案】：D25. Harold claimed that he was a serious and well-known artist, but in fact he was a(n) _____ .A) alien B) client C) counterpart D) fraud【参考答案】：D26. He gave me a great book--- A Guide to English Grammar and ______.A) Dwarf B) Usage C) Draft D) Raft【参考答案】：B27. Neither of my children showed the slightest ____ to follow me into journalism.A) intuition B) inclination C) instinct D) interest【参考答案】：B28. After China’s entry into WTO, many Chinese ____ English in their 40s or older.A) picked up B) picked out C) picked at D) picked on【参考答案】：A29. We'll meet again in the morning and we can start from where we_____ .A) left on B) left off C) left for D) left up【参考答案】：B30. The idea of working abroad really ____to me.A) attracts B) approves C) appeals D) appreciates【参考答案】：C31. I could see at the meeting that the director was determined to ______ the truth.A) get off B) get on C) get out D) get at32. American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) discriminated C) neglected D) denied【参考答案】：D33. In the foggy season in Qingdao, if clothes are not cleaned and dried properly, they may _____!A) stink B) terrible C) sting D) taste【参考答案】：A34. Kopi Luwak, also called civet coffee in English, is considered _____ coffee by many connoisseurs.A) beauty B) gourmet C) ready-made D) independent【参考答案】：B35. Crime does not necessarily ______ poverty; criminals with wealth are not uncommon.A) go along B) go about C) go at D) go with【参考答案】：D36. 'Going to the party on Saturday?'' _____!'A) I bet B) You bet C) We bet D) I get【参考答案】：B37. The exhibition ______ paintings by Picasso.A) focuses B) frowns C) characterizes D) features【参考答案】：D38. A healthy life is frequently thought to be ________ the open countryside and homegrown food.A) tongue-tied B) bound to C) involved in D) associated with【参考答案】：D39. There must be a party ____ next door. It's too noisy for me to go over my lessons.A) going with B) getting at C) going into D) going on【参考答案】：D40. He likes to be ______ 'Doctor Khee' although he is neither a medical doctor nor a doctor in other fields.A) regarded B) referred to as C) condensed as D) be considerate【参考答案】：B41. _____ that this has been a difficult year for the company.A) It is no possibility B) It is small wonderC) There is no denying D) There is no chance【参考答案】：C42. After making the joke, the teach er said to the students: “please don’t take what I said ________.”A) to a ride B) seriously C) around D) to the extreme【参考答案】：B43. Before the final exam, Frank _____over mathematics.A) traced down B) broke his back C) sit back D) tracked down【参考答案】：B44. I looked at the map to _____ my memory of the route.A) release B) remain C) refresh D) flesh【参考答案】：C45. Rising prison population and overcrowding _____ a real crisis.A) associate with B) add up to C) relate to D) assume with46. A ______man believes he’s always right about everything.A) conceited B) conceived C) deceptive D) complicated【参考答案】：A47. The doctors were ____ by his symptoms and had to call in a specialist in neurology.A) stamped B) stirred C) stumped D) dumped【参考答案】：C48. The sun is a(n) ______ powerful source of energy.A) frequently B) unexpectedly C) constantly D) extraordinarily【参考答案】：D49. Marilyn is very upset that her boyfriend forgot her birthday, but she will ____ it soon.A) acquire B) get over C) peek at D) burst into【参考答案】：B50. After the nasty fights over the custody of baby John, the couple realized how much they loved their child and decided to start ______ again, not to divorce.A) go over B) get over C) roll over D) all over【参考答案】：DB3U61. Mr. Bloom is not _____ now, but he will be famous someday.A) dominant B) magnificent C) significant D) prominent【参考答案】：D2. Christmas is a Christian holy day usually celebrated on December 25th _____ the birth of Jesus Christ.A) in accordance with B) in terms of C) in honor of D) in favor of【参考答案】：C3. If you put too many pears in that paper bag, it will _____.A) burst B) explode C) crack D) expand【参考答案】：C4. He seems to be _____ enough to climb to the mountain top in an hour.A) brilliant B) consistent C) comfortable D) energetic【参考答案】：D5. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor as if I were the one_____.A) to correct B) correcting C) having corrected D) being corrected【参考答案】：D6. Charles Babbage is generally considered _____ the first computer.A) to invent B) inventing C) to have invented D) having invented【参考答案】：C7. To impress a future employer, one should dress neatly, be ____, and display interest in the job.A) swift B) instant C) timely D) punctual【参考答案】：D8. To our _____, Geoffrey's illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A) anxiety B) relief C) view D) judgment9. He is planning another tour abroad, yet his passport will _____ at the end of this month.A) expire B) exceed C) terminate D) cease【参考答案】：A10. My grandfather had always taken a _____ interest in my work, and I had an equal admiration for the stories of his time.A) splendid B) weighty C) vague D) keen【参考答案】：D11. We believe _____ you have been devoted to _____ of great necessity.A) that…being B) all that…be C) what…is D) that all…are【参考答案】：C12. I knew nothing about the accident _____ I read in the newspaper.A) except that B) except for C) except when D) except what【参考答案】：D13. _____ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A) So curious the couple was B) So curious were the coupleC) How curious the couple were D) The couple was such curious【参考答案】：B14. There is no _____ to that house from the main road.A) access B) avenue C) exposure D) edge【参考答案】：A15. All the guests were invited to attend the wedding _____ and had a very good time.A) feast B) congratulations C) festival D) recreation【参考答案】：A16. When the newspaper boy got to a blue door, _____, which frightened him away as fast as possible.A) out a fierce dog rushed B) out did a fierce dog rushC) out rushed a fierce dog D) rushed out a fierce dog【参考答案】：C17. The board of the company has decided to _____ its operations to include all aspects of the clothing business.A) multiply B) lengthen C) expand D)stretch【参考答案】：C18. Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it _____ when she was trying to go to sleep.A) sounding B) ringing C) ticking D) humming【参考答案】：C19. Overjoyed to see his long-lost friends, Carter _____ a toast to the health of them all.A) suggested B) recommended C) proposed D) ordered【参考答案】：C20. To _____ is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment.A) conserve B) conceive C) convert D) conduct【参考答案】：A21. His remarks left me _____ about his real purpose.A) wondered B) wonder C) to wonder D) wondering22. If _____, some terrible diseases would spread in the stricken-areas after the terrible earthquake in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province. So people there were in _____ need of medical teams.A) don't controlled; short B) not controlling; littleC) not being controlled; anxious D) not controlled; desperate【参考答案】：D23. Under this _____ pressure some of the rocks even became liquid.A) intensive B) weighty C) intense D) bulky【参考答案】：C24. The machine looked like a large, _____, old-fashioned typewriter.A) forceful B) clumsy C) intense D) tricky【参考答案】：B25. The patient's health failed to such an extent that he was put into _____ care.A) tense B) rigid C) intensive D) tight【参考答案】：C26. I suppose that when I come back in ten years' time all these old houses _____ down.A) will have been pulled B) will have pulledC) will be pulling D) will be pulled【参考答案】：A27. Whether or not the next plan will yield any positive results _____ to be seen.A) remain B) remains C) is remained D) have remained【参考答案】：B28. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _____.A) intention B) attempt C) purpose D) desire【参考答案】：B29. The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is _____ in her appearance but rude in her speech.A) elaborate B) excessive C) elegant D) exaggerated【参考答案】：C30. Dr. Smith was always _____ the poor and the sick, often providing them with free medical care.A) reminded of B) absorbed in C) tended by D) concerned about【参考答案】：D31. It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes for him _____.A) coincide B) comply C) conform D) collaborate【参考答案】：A32. Bill was so _____ in the football match on TV that he totally forgot his afternoon class.A) beautiful B) beloved C) absorbed D) lovely【参考答案】：C33. To _____ for his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more than was good for him.A) commence B) compromise C) compensate D) compliment【参考答案】：C34. For the purpose of _____, Kevin decided to take subway instead of driving to work each day.A) economy B) economic C) loneliness D) happiness【参考答案】：A35. Every one was _____ at the party, singing and dancing, drinking and talking.A) in fine form B) in turn C) over and over again D) for that matter【参考答案】：A36. She _____ across the table for the butter.A) swung B) drifted C) stretched D) came【参考答案】：C37.After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys _____ to go to school.A) to be encouraged B) been encouraged C) being encouraged D) be encouraged【参考答案】：C38. You must have the recorder _____ by the end of this week.A) fixed B) to be fixed C) to fix D) being fixed【参考答案】：A39. If the building project _______ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction companywill be fined.A) being completed B) is completed C) to be completed D) completed 【参考答案】：C40. It _____ the village where we spent our holiday last summer.A) reminds me to B) remembers me of C) reminds me of D) remembers【参考答案】：C41. If we are more_____, we can see how dirty the place is.A) refined B) ignorant C) observant D) attractive【参考答案】：C42. It is arguable that we would be just as_____ with fewer staff.A) efficient B) keenly C) refined D) ancient【参考答案】：A43. Cattle sometimes _____ when they are frightened.A) take apart B) mill about C) come over D) lay out【参考答案】：B44. _____ your advice, much trouble was saved.A) Just as B) Being sorry for C) In case of D) Thanks to【参考答案】：D45. The secretary of state is the _____ of the foreign minister.A) contrast B) counterpart C) core D) compensation【参考答案】：B46. He felt _____ of what he had done in school.A) twinkle B) efficient C) ashamed D) advisable【参考答案】：C47. Milk, butter, and cheese are_____ here from the farms.A) imported B) transferred C) transformed D) transported【参考答案】：D48. He said he is my _____ friend but I don’t think so.A) intensive B) onion C) intimate D) occasion【参考答案】：C49. He was not a man to _____ this kind of pressure.A) carry out B) give way to C) focus on D) put up for【参考答案】：B50. The _____ from childhood to adulthood is always a critical time for everybody.A) conversion B) transition C) turnover D) transformation【参考答案】：BB3U71.In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women ______ this field is climbing.A) registering B) chasing C) engaging D) pursuing【参考答案】：D2. Drunken football fans began directing a stream of _____ language at the policemen.A) cursed B) scolding C) abusive D) vowing【参考答案】：C3. Too much ______ to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) exhibition C) extension D) expansion【参考答案】：A4. All of the participants are trained to _____ their minds _____ details.A) focus…on B)devote… to C) look…up D) turn…on【参考答案】：A5. Two or three days after the operation Bennett was beginning to feel ______better.A) no B) somewhat C) somewhere D) anyhow【参考答案】：B6. Mr. Smith had an unusual _____: he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher.A) profession B) occupation C) position D) career【参考答案】：D7. Because he was ______ of the new limit, he was stopped and warned for speeding.A) ignorant B) accustomed C) reluctant D) pathetic【参考答案】：A8. I can’t _____ his being late for school.A) enhance B) imagine C) expand D) limit【参考答案】：B9. His body temperature has been _____ for three days, the highest point reaching 40.5 degree centigrade.A) uncommon B) disordered C) abnormal D) extraordinary【参考答案】：C10. I don’t feel inclined to get _____ college affairs again.A) related to B) included in C) damaged by D) involved in【参考答案】：D11. The work was almost complete when we received orders to ________ no further with it.A) progress B) proceed C) march D) promote【参考答案】：B12. The little girl woke up screaming because she had had a ________.A) daydream B) nightmare C) fantasy D) illusion【参考答案】：B13. Learning disabilities may help explain why some students do not _____ as well in school as intelligence tests suggest they should.A) undertake B) hold C) play D) perform【参考答案】：D14. The civilians who had been injured in the bomb explosion lay screaming in ______.A) appeal B) agony C) annoyance D) aspiration【参考答案】：B15. Floor-to-ceiling windows can look stunning, giving the _____ of extra height.A) illusion B) illustration C) imagination D) illumination【参考答案】：A16. Turn off the power before repairs ______.A) carry back B) carry on C) carry through D) carry out【参考答案】：D17. The stronger the ______, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.A) motivation B) invention C) creation D) sensation【参考答案】：A18. The police must have a search ________ to search a house, otherwise their search will be considered as illegal intrusion.A) certificate B) guarantee C) license D) warrant【参考答案】：D19. Arriving home, the boy told his parents about all the _____ which occurred in his dormitory.A) incidents B) issues C) matters D) occasions【参考答案】：A20. Without proper lessons, you could _____ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A) keep up B) pick up C) draw up D) catch up【参考答案】：B21. He _____ the newspaper while having his breakfast.A) neglected B) scanned C) issued D) deserved【参考答案】：B22. Those high school students _____ to computer games will usually lose interest in their studies.A) absorbed B) addicted C) approached D) adapted【参考答案】：B23. Generally speaking, most people will _____ additional copies of documents for safekeeping in case the original copy is accidentally damaged or destroyed.A) hold up B) back up C) make up D) take up【参考答案】：B24. Surprised at the result of the match, people ______ a secret deal had been made.A) doubted B) sustained C) suspected D) executed【参考答案】：C25. Hearing the forecast of the storm, the captain ordered his ______to prepare for action.A) gang B) agency C) crowd D) crew【参考答案】：D26. It would be considered ________if you turn a blind eye to such a good opportunity.A) pasty B) insane C) insecure D) initial【参考答案】：B27. Since the matter was extremely ______, we dealt with it immediately.A) tough B) tense C) urgent D) innocent【参考答案】：C28.They brought out guns and for a ______ second nobody moved.A) disconnected B) disunited C) fragmented D) split【参考答案】：D29. The roads were very busy so traffic ______ along at 10 miles an hour.A) climbed B) dashed C) crawled D) drifted【参考答案】：C30.The charged man was judged guilty despite his protest of ______.A) commitment B) improvement C) innocence D) requirement【参考答案】：C31.Tokyo has been______ as the host city for 2020 Olympics.A) exposed B) enforced C) accorded D) designated【参考答案】：D32.Now that we have made the decision, we may ____________ the scheme as previously agreed.A) distribute B) assign C) execute D) designate【参考答案】：C33.He says that in Prague he will______ a plan to seek the goal of a world without nuclear weapons.A) lay out B) lay off C) set in D) set off【参考答案】：A34.The bank is reported in the local newspaper to have been robbed in ___ daylight yesterday.A) broad B) exclusive C) extensive D) abroad【参考答案】：A35.A good swimmer should learn to __________ the movements of his arms and legs.A) combine B) connect C) cooperate D) coordinate【参考答案】：D36.Three days after the trial the prisoner was ____ secretly, and the body was buried under a tree inside the prison.A) murdered B) convicted C) executed D) punished【参考答案】：C37.I don’t know why everything around me is going into ____.A) attraction B) confusion C) pulse D) sanity【参考答案】：B38.Though ______ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.A) grown B) raised C) tended D) cultivated【参考答案】：B39. As a result of the depression, many people lost their jobs and were thrown into ______ poverty.A) usual B) normal C) utter D) broad【参考答案】：C40. The pages of the dictionary had ______ from constant use.A) chipped away B) pulled off C) curled up D) split up。

中国海洋大学本科英语lll考试试题及答案中国海洋大学本科英语III考试试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the abbreviation "UN" stand for?A) United NationsB) Union of NationsC) United Nations of AmericaD) None of the above答案：A2. Which of the following is not a form of renewable energy?A) Solar energyB) Wind energyC) Fossil fuelsD) Hydropower答案：C3. The phrase "break the ice" is used to describe:A) Starting a conversationB) Ending a relationshipC) Cooling down a heated argumentD) Freezing water答案：A4. In English grammar, which word is used to connect two independent clauses?A) ConjunctionB) PrepositionC) ArticleD) Adjective答案：A5. The verb "to be" in English is used to indicate:A) PossessionB) ExistenceC) ActionD) Condition答案：B6. Which of the following is not a method of communication?A) WritingB) SpeakingC) PaintingD) Listening答案：C7. The word "facetious" is closest in meaning to:A) SeriousB) HumorousC) AngryD) Sad答案：B8. The idiom "let the cat out of the bag" means:A) To reveal a secretB) To adopt a petC) To be carelessD) To be sneaky答案：A9. In English, the word "peruse" means:A) To glance at quicklyB) To read thoroughlyC) To ignoreD) To skim through答案：B10. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describe something that is:A) DifficultB) ExpensiveC) EasyD) Tasty答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The capital of Australia is ________.答案：Canberra2. The largest ocean on Earth is the ________.答案：Pacific Ocean3. The chemical symbol for gold is ________.答案：Au4. The first woman to win a Nobel Prize was ________.答案：Marie Curie5. The term "Middle Ages" refers to the period between the________ and the ________.答案：fall of the Roman Empire; Renaissance6. The process of photosynthesis in plants is carried out in the ________.答案：chloroplasts7. The first African-American to win the Nobel Prize in Literature was ________.答案：Toni Morrison8. The theory of relativity was developed by the physicist ________.答案：Albert Einstein9. The largest continent by area is ________.答案：Asia10. The first man-made satellite to orbit the Earth was________.答案：Sputnik 1三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）（阅读材料略）1. According to the passage, what is the main cause of deforestation?答案：Agricultural expansion2. What is the primary function of the rainforest mentioned in the text?答案：Absorbing carbon dioxide and producing oxygen3. How does the author describe the impact of deforestation on wildlife?答案：It leads to habitat loss and endangers many species.4. What is the significance of the Amazon rainforest?答案：It is often referred to as the "lungs of the Earth."5. What measures are suggested by the author to protect the rainforest?答案：Implementing sustainable logging practices and creating protected areas.6. What is the author's opinion on the importance of preserving the rainforest?答案：It is crucial for maintaining the Earth's ecological balance.7. What is the main threat to the coral reefs mentioned in the text?答案：Climate change and pollution8. How do coral reefs benefit marine life?答案：They provide shelter and breeding grounds for many species.9. What is the current trend in coral reef health?答案：A decline due to various environmental pressures.10. What action can individuals take to help protect coral reefs?答案：Reducing carbon footprint and supporting conservation efforts.四、作文（30分）请根据以下提示写一篇不少于200字的英语短文。

D. put in
21. Automatic machines can only do the jobs they ______ to do.
A. have been asked
B. have asked
C. ask
D will ask
22.______ the higher capital expenditure involved, the machine may prove more economical in the long
10. In view of global warming, coastal buildings should ________ sea-level rise.
A. prompt
B. anticipate
C. discourage
D. prevent
11. I feel ________ you will extend a helping hand to those who are suffering from cold and hunger.
to each question based on the passage.
Passage One
Questions 31-35 are based on the following passage:
The idea behind “the rule of law” is that, it is laws based on logical reasons and clear thinking
A. own
B. pursue
C. occupy
D. possess
18. The spending cuts made it impossible to fill the posts left ________ by retired teachers.

U101-05: CADBA 06-10: ACADC 11-15: DDAAC 16-20: AAACC 21-25:ADDDB26-30 : CDBBC 31-35 : BDDCB 36-40 : DBACD 41-45 : CBCDD 46-50 : CBCAC U201-05 BCDCA06-10 BDABD11-15 CABAD16-20 BABAC21-25 DCDAB26-30 CBCDD31-35 ACAAD36-40 DAADB41-45 ABCBA46-50 CBCDAU301-05 CDBAD06-10 CDDBC11-15 BCACA16-20 CDABB21-25 DCDCB26-30 ABADD31-35 DACAC36-40 BBCDC41-45 BCADC46-50 CCBBAU401-05 ACBCA 06-10 CDADC 11-15 CCADB 16-20 BCBAD 21-25 BBCDB26-30 CBCBA 31-35CCDCC 36-40ABDAC 41-45BBDCB 46-50DACCA U501-05 CCDAC06-10 DCCDB11-15 BABAD16-20 BACCB21-25 AAABC26-30 AADDB31-35 DCADA36-40 CCDBA41-45 DBCDB46-50 ADBCBU601-05 BCCCD06-10 BBBCC11-15 BDDAB16-20 ABADB21-25 BABCC26-30 BCDCA31-35 BDBAD36-40 CDCCD41-45 DBBCA46-50 DCACBUnit 11. A window in the kitchen was _____; there was rubbish everywhere, and the curtains and carpets had been stolen.A scatteredB scrapedC smashedD scratched2. Although Asian countries are generally more ____ in social customs than Western countries, there have been several notable examples of women leader in both China and India.A conservativeB confidentialC comprehensiveD consistent3. The Space Age ____ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union.A initiatedB originatedC embarkedD commenced4. As a ____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A flexibleB versatileC sophisticatedD productive5. Circus tiger, although they have been tamed, can ____ attack their trainer.A unexpectedlyB deliberatelyC consequentlyD subsequently6. The schoolmaster ____ the girl’s bravery in his opening speech.A applaudedB enhancedC elevatedD clapped7. The doctors don’t ____ that he will live much longer.A manifestB articulateC anticipateD monitor8. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, ____ themselves.A stretchingB extendingC prolongingD expanding9. The court considers a financial ____ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.A optionB dutyC obligationD penalty10. Population experts predict that if world population continues to grow at the present rate, mankind will soon face a severe challenge to ____ itself in prosperity and peace.A retainB maintainC sustainD obtain11. The United States is perhaps the country where the ____ spirit is most cultivated and admired.A competentB compatibleC comparableD competitive12. China will continue to ____ to control population growth and improve the status of women.A strideB strikeC stripeD strive13. Some people do not show much ___ in their choice of books.A discriminationB recognitionC accumulationD hesitation14. Workers chose to ____ their dissatisfaction in a series of strikes.A manifestB releaseC relieveD emphasize15. The plain occupies the west, south and central parts of the continent, though considerable variations are to be found over so ____ an area.A expensiveB expansiveC extensiveD intensive16. Both sister and brother were injured in a car accident. It took them courage and ____ to learn to live with a handicap.A enduranceB toleranceC insistenceD existence17. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can ____ the surroundings.A exploreB exposeC exploitD expand18. The code was ____ to anyone who didn’t have the key.A unintelligibleB unintelligentC intelligibleD unintentional19. My sister is quite ____ and plans to get an M.A. degree within one year.A aggressiveB enthusiasticC ambitiousD considerate20. For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ___ by a dictator.A depressedB immersedC oppressedD cursed21. In this poor country, survival is still the leading industry; all else is ____.A luxuryB accommodationC entertainmentD refreshment22. As you have seen, the value of a nation’s currency is a ____ of its economy.A responseB revelationC reactionD reflection23. They ____ the project to the board for approval.A emittedB admittedC committedD submitted24. I let my children make their own decision now they’re older; I wouldn’t ____ to interfere.A assumeB consumeC resumeD presume25. His appearance that day gave all of us a shock, his hair ____ with oil and his face flushing.A glitteringB glisteningC glaringD glowing1. Parents have a legal ____to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.A. impulseB. influenceC. obligationD.sympathy2. I missed the train and ___was late for school.A. finallyB. eventuallyC. subsequentlyD. consequently3. Crime is increasing worldwide, and there is every reason to believe the ____will continue into the next decade.A. emergencyB. trendC. paceD. schedule4. The ___of men to women in the union have changed a lot since 1980.A. portionB. proportionC. rateD. ratio5. The remains of things people made and used long ago give the archaeologists __ to know how once people lived.glue B. thread C. clue D. hint6. The branches could hardly ____the weight.retain B. sustain C. maintain D. remain7. Many people lost their jobs during the business____.A. desperationB. decreaseC. despairD. depression8. Poverty and slums were outside the rich boy’s ____.A. globeB. orbitC. reachD. sphere9. Sally is looking for a job in which she will be able to ____ herself.A. achieveB. deceiveC. fulfillD. install10. Many researchers are ____ for a greater understanding of the processes which occur inside stars.A. revivingB. strivingC. carvingD. reserving11. We ____ the family’s decision to remain silent over the issue.A. contendB. conveneC. appealD. applaud12. Such a large investment inevitably ____ some risk.A. curtailB. entailC. fulfillD. retail13. Good teachers know that children need and enjoy firm ____.A. disciplineB. doctrineC. equalityD. equivalent14. Her whole attitude to life ____ as a result of the awful experience.A. mournedB. meritedC. souredD. spoiled15. These remote islands are ____ only by birds and animals.A. flourishedB. residedC. occupiedD. inhabited16. From what she said I thought the ____ was that they were splitting up.A. applicationB. dedicationC. implicationD. justification17. Thirty workers were ____ because they were on strike over the staff cuts.A. packedB. sackedC. hackedD. tracked18. Some people think it is wrong to spend money on ____ space.A. restoringB. imploringC. exploringD. deploring19. He always becomes ____ to everyone when he’s drunk.A. objectiveB. initiativeC. distinctiveD. abusive20. The President is clearly in a ____ over how to tackle the crisis.A. hardshipB. hazardC. dialectD. dilemma21. I’d like to ____ how important it is for people to learn foreign languages.A. minimizeB. fertilizeC. emphasizeD. characterize22. Our church ____ a project to send relief aid overseas.A. indicatedB. initiatedC. allocatedD. alleviated23. I tend to be rather ____ in such matters and a bit suspicious about these supposedadvances.A. assertiveB. distinctiveC. conservativeD. instructive24. Before I answer your question, could you ____ your terms a little more?A. defineB. deploreC. declineD. depict25. They have attempted to take the ____ in dealing with the problem.A. actionB. captionC. initiativeD. intuitiveVocabulary (Unit 2)1.Several police officers are being questioned about the ______ of the documentsA. definitionB. alterationC. qualificationD. exception2. He is anxiously ______ the result of the medical tests.A. lookingB. takingC. awaitingD. making3. I tried to ______ in my speech how grateful we were for his help.A. communicateB. considerC. conferD. convey4. The sound of the door closing ______ me into thinking they had gone out.A. believedB. receivedC. deceivedD. relieved5. He uses a(n) _______ glass to read the tiny print.A. magnifyingB. enhancingC. enlargingD. extending6. Can you ______ the writing on this envelope?A. decideB. decipherC. decodeD. deduce7. He was charged with possessing a ______ passport.A. genuineB. falseC. trueD. fake8. Political ______ is widespread throughout the country.A. corruptionB. confessionC. confusionD. collision9. The suffering ______ on these children is terrible to see.A. conflictedB. inflictedC. reflectedD. neglected10. She was a bit _______ that she hadn’t been invited to the party.A. attachedB. refusedC. identifiedD. offended11. With the ______ of a few spelling mistakes, it is a good composition on the whole.A. exampleB. aspectC. exceptionD. excuse12. We are often ______ to say things we don’t mean out of politeness.A. compelledB. offendedC. tendD. opposed13. Are you hesitant about revealing your _______ when you chat on the internet?A. identificationB. identityC. dignityD. digital14. Many people think cyberspace _______ dangers to us.A. posesB. makesC. takesD. imposes15. Every mistake that she makes further ________ her authority.A. underlinesB. underliesC. underpinsD. undermines16. You shouldn’t expect immigrants to _______ into an alien culture immediately.A. takeB. assimilateC. acceptD. develop17. My original statement has been completely ______by the media.A. distortedB. distressedC. distractedD. disposed18. When he realised the police had _____ him, the man made for the exit as quickly as possible.A. offendedB. spottedC. stoppedD. missed19. It's hard to ______ work after such a long vacation.A. get down toB. get onC. get aroundD. go back20. Actually the Web is no more ______ dangerous than anything else in the world.…. A. apparently B. negatively C. inherently D. positively21. The teacher was completely _______ by my excuse.A. taken upB. taken onC. taken overD. taken in22. He _______ his company’s collapse by reckless speculation.A. brought outB. brought inC. brought aboutD. brought back23. The government has announced plans to ________ access to higher education.A. make upB. give upC. put upD. open up24. A 200-year-old building is very old _________ American history.A. in terms ofB. in sight ofC. in view ofD. in spite of25. He was released from detention last week _________ three other journalists.A. away fromB. along withC. along fromD. away with1. However, growth in the new industry was able to _____ some of the decline in the iron and steel industry.A. overturnB. overtakeC.offsetD. oppress2. When the fighting started, police and reporters were soon _____.A. to the spotB. on the spotC. in the spotD. of the spot3. Many of the scientist and engineers are _____ in terms of how profitable their achievements are.A. passedB. gradedC. judgedD. chained4. He said he would _____ me to Mr. Li but actually he didn’t.A. commentB. suggestC. commandD. recommend5. If you were _____ by vulgar language, what would you do?A. destroyedB. violatedC. attackedD. offended6. The jurors who lacked in basic law training were obviously not _____ pass a verdict.A. competent toB. capable ofC. capable toD. competent for7. The report you heard from the government spokesman _____ the facts. It is not reliable.A. retortedB. extortedC. distortedD. distracted8. _____ your education, I would suggest that you go for an education loan and concentrate on your study. After all, you can start paying off the loan after you finish studying.A. As forB. As againstC. As fromD. As of9. I was really _____when I knocked the cup of tea over my teacher.A. embarrassedB. embarrassingC. embarrassD. embarrasses10. She has a great _____ for English teaching and students enjoy her class very much.A. kindnessB. friendlinessC. warmthD. affection11. While nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A. inevitableB. constantC. overwhelmingD. potential12. _____ the enormous flow of food from the entire globe, these countries have for many years not felt any population pressure.A. Thanks toB. By means ofC. In line withD. With regard to13. On the crowded bus, he _____ his seat _____ an old man.A. yielded…toB. competed…withC. provided…withD. exchanged...with14. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____ his arguments in favour of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base15. You _____ my authority by allowing children to do things I’ve forbidden.A. underestimatedB. underminedC. unfoldedD. unified16. Some fish have a greater _____ for acid water than others.A. toleranceB. resistanceC. dependenceD. persistence17. Computer technology will _____ a revolution in business administration.A. bring aroundB. bring aboutC. bring outD. bring up18. Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only _____ by helicopter.A. availableB. appropriateC. accessibleD. achievable19. With the _____of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A. exhibitionB. exceptionC. exceptD. reception20. Being ignorant of the law is not accepted as an _____ for breaking the law.A. excuseB. intentionC. optionD. approval21. It’s very difficult to _____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language.A. exchangeB. transferC. conveyD. convert22. The increase in student numbers_____many problems for the universities.A. imposesB. posesC. pausesD. probes23. We are completely_____by his story and lent him the money at once.A. taken onB. taken offC. taken inD. taken for24. He was strongly_____my plan because he thinks the plan is not workable.A. supposed toB. appointed toC. assigned toD. opposed to25. When she felt she could trust me she began to_____.A. open upB. act onC. speed upD. let outUnit 31. But frankly you should not risk it __________ you know for sure.A. ifB. lestC. unlessD. although2. New technology ___________ almost every industrial process.A. applies toB. has applied toC. is applying toD. is being applied to3. Gibbons was charged ______ stealing the jewels.A. ofB. withC. forD. in4. Priests thought angrily that the soldiers ______ the church by using it as a stable.A. violatedB. weakenedC. damagedD. sued5. According to one employee, who wishes to remain _________, the company engaged in illegal activities.A. pettyB. insecureC. willfulD. anonymous6. The word “television”is _______ from both Greek and Latin.A. resultedB. deprivedC. derivedD. arisen7. This bathroom is for the President’s _________ use.A. anonymousB. optionalC. explicitD. exclusive8. You should think about the fact _____ nowadays many people care about the quality ofa TV set _____________ its price.A. which….rather thanB. which…instead ofC. that …better thanD. that …more than9. We have 1,000 CDs to _________to our readers.A. give inB. give awayC. give wayD. give up10. She further _________ her activities by convincing herself that she was actually helping the poor.A. acquittedB. amendedC. rationalizedD. revealed11.Give the names of two people who can be _______ in an emergency.A. contractedB. contactedC. resortedD. steered12. Are there any areas that you feel are not ______ adequately in the book?A. grantedB. sustainedC. coveredD. altered13.The company is in ________ on its loan agreement.A. defaultB. successionC. breachD. legitimate14. The local restaurant was _______by actors from the nearby theatre.A. frequentB. frequentlyC. frequentedD. frequency15. This year, the Commission will _____ campaigns to promote equal opportunities for students in schools.A. step upB. step asideC. step alongD. step back16. An increased workload has _________ his personal life.A. offended againstB. violated againstC. infringed onD. disobeyed17. After five months of debating, the committee for Economic Development submitted to Congress the annual _____ which amounted to 1.5 billion.A. loanB. bountyC. damagesD. budget18. The party appeared _________ of the mounting pressures for political reform.A. obliviousB. obviousC. obliqueD. oblige19. How can you ____me ____the concert without a ticket?A. slip awayB. slip intoC. slip toD. slip20. Don't _____the flowers when you play in the garden.A. trample downB. trample onC. tamp onD. tamp down (填压，夯实)21. This old auditorium has _______ many ceremonies.A. seenB. heardC. knownD. witnessed22. I often feel a sense of helplessness in trying to counter the damage they cause when they ____ their privilegeA. enforceB. patrolC. abuseD. duplicate23. We tried to settle the problem with them as soon as possible, but they seemed to __ sincerity.A. lack ofB. be lack ofC. lack inD. be lacking in24. Wasteful people usually end up __debt.A. withB. byC. inD. to25. It appeared that what I said was untrue, but I did not _______lie to you.A. knowB. knowingly C knownC. knowing1. The motion to ____________ the club's constitution was defeated by 20 votes to 15.A. amendB. changeC. correctD. alter2. He was granted ___________from military service because of his poor health.A. releaseB. exemptionC. absenceD. freedom3. I told him that I would _______ him to act for me while I was away from office.A. authorizeB. justifyC. rationalizeD. identify4. I cannot give you ____ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A. an expenseB. a chargeC. a purchaseD. an order5. Many veterans believe it is their job to bear ___________ to the horrors of war that they personally experienced.A. proofB. evidenceC. visionD. witness6. Our cars get ________ in and when we ask the restaurant to move them they don’t do it for ages.A. stoppedB. preventedC. parkedD. blocked7. Mr. Ying is one of those happy people who_______ pleasure________ helping others.A. derive…fromB. arise…. fromC. result …fromD. result…in8.He is a well-qualified boss and always gives us__________ direction on how to do with business.A. implicateB. implicitC. explicitD. explicate9. –Do you have enough to _________ all your daily expenses?–Oh yes, enough and to spare.A. coverB. spendC. fillD. offer10. You have to go to that agency to buy Ford cars, because it is _________ for the sale of Ford in this town.A. decisiveB. conclusiveC. exclusiveD. inclusive11. His failure to turn his attention to ___________ wastes of public money is inexcusable.A. obviousB. flagrantC. infamousD. notorious12. You may be eligible for a ______ to help you study.A. fundB. grantC. prizeD. reward13. It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A. employB. absorbC. abuseD. overlook14. She was always different from others. She thought __________.A. crosswiseB. lengthwiseC. likewiseD. otherwise15. The professor asked the research team to provide statistics that would _______ the argument.A. abuseB. patrolC. enforceD. duplicate16. Tom _______ his boss of having broken the labor law.A. blamedB. accusedC. chargedD. sued17.Romeo and Juliet is __________to Shakespeare.A. illustratedB. distributedC. attributedD. contributed18. In order to improve our standard of living, we have to _______ production.A. step upB. decreaseC. stopD. control19. No men were allowed to _______ on the livelihood of his neighbor.A. breakB. violateC. interruptD. infringe20. The gear doesn’t _________ the machine, so you must change it.A. end upB. step upC. fit intoD. fit in with21. If you go on doing like that you’ll ________ in prison.A. end offB. end inC. end upD. end out22. The woman trapped him into _______ the business secret.A. giving inB. giving upC. giving awayD. giving out23. The saxophonist ________ a Kenny Jin melody Going Home in his solo.A. derivedB. quotedC. duplicatedD. violated24. She signed the letter _______, not realizing its implication.A. in faithB. in good faithC. in the faithD. on the faith25. He had always been ____the way Ruth looked, and had never once paid her a compliment.A. oblivious toB. guilty ofC. wary ofD. subject toUnit 41. The rain was heavy and ______ the land was flooded.A) consequently B) continuously C) constantly D) consistently2. Bruce Stephen gripped the ______ wheel hard as the car bounced up and down.A) stirring B) driving C) steering D) rotating3. Accuracy is ______ to the programming of computers.A) elementary B) fundamental C) principal D) typical4. The ______ of finding gold in California were good in the 1840’s.A) proposals B) promises C) prospects D) privileges5. Because of my poor eyesight I am _______ to wear glasses all the time.A) obliged B) compromised C) committed D) threatened6. This new book has received several reviews since its publication; but none o f them have made a just _____ of the book.A) summary B) calculation C) evaluation D) account7. We are offering a substantial ____ for information leading to the capture of this murderer.A) compensation B) treasure C) share D) reward8. The former mayor of the city was always holding a ______ against new immigrants and made life difficult for them there.A) prejudice B) priority C) discomfort D) disadvantage9. Why this otherwise excellent newspaper allows such an article to be printed is ____ me.A) without B) outside C) beside D) beyond10. I can’t drive this car, as I’m not ____ with its controls.A) accustomed B) aware C) familiar D) informed11. As he had worked in the army as an electrical engineer for many years, he had every _____ for the job.A) privilege B) obligation C) qualification D) commitment12. Out of ______ revenge, he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation.A) perfect B) total C) sheer D) thorough13. We are preparing a dinner for twenty people, but this table is not ____wide for our purpose.A) sufficiently B) considerably C) enough D) indeed14. The rest of the family had nearly reached the river, but Jane was ____ behind as usual.A) declining B) delaying C) lacking D) lagging15. When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled, but she ____ me and walked on.A) refused B) ignored C) declined D) neglected16. People in New York City ____ that their city is the most vital city in the world.A) announce B) claim C) describe D) pronounce17. Some plants are so sensitive ______ pollution that they can only survive in perfectly clean environment.A) from B) against C) to D) with18. Reporters asked the Congressman to _____ his position on welfare reform.A) evolve B) clarify C) imply D) quote19. This terrorist attack has been _____ by the entire international community.A) condemned B) scolded C) criticized D) blamed20. I was busy ______ plans for the new course.A) setting up B) getting up C) laying down D) drawing up21. The cost of the war has _____ national development by ten years.A) pulled off B) set back C) backed down D) called off22. His nationality isn’t ______ to whether he’s a good lawyer.A) attacked B) relevant C) associated D) regarding23. Surprisingly, the sixty-year-old man has acquired ________ in a foreign language through practice.A. deficiencyB. sufficiencyC. proficiencyD. efficiency24. If you _____ bright sunlight _____ dry wood with a glass, it will start burning.A) expose…to B) concentrate…on C) aim …at D) focus …on25. A well-written composition ____ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A) calls on B) calls for C) calls up D) calls off1.It is well-known that photographic paper is highly sensitive _______ light.A. fromB. againstC. toD. with2.The price of beer ____ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A. alteredB. rangedC. separatedD. differed3.The personnel manager said that he couldn't ______ Mike's ability without actually seeing him at work.A. summarizeB. calculateC. evaluateD. account4.The boss managed to ______ the discussion away from the subject of money and into the topic of environmental protection.A. attachB. steerC. associateD. stir5.This decree ____________the Union to delay strikes.A. obligedB. compromisedC. committedD. threatened6.The government has several plans ___ to solve the problem.A. in a wayB. by the wayC. under wayD. in the way7.The world’s governments have done ____ nothing to combat the threat of nuclear accidents.A. specificallyB. vitallyC. virtuallyD. identically8.We as a company feel that it is ___ to maintain good worker-management relations.A. moderateB. specialC. absoluteD. essential9. After so many years in the military service, I’m glad to get back to ____ clothes.A. civilB. civilizedC. civilianD. citizen10. President Banda’s background as a doctor has given him ________ into the medical problem that face the country.A. a viewB. a visionC. an insightD. a sight11. A sweet smile is a figurative expression（比喻用法）, but sweet coffee is a _____ one.A. literalB. literaryC. literateD. illiterate12. While there are some problems with grammar or usage, they are not serious enough to ______ meaning.A. retortB. distortC. resortD. deny13.At the same time we have to _____ longer-term plans to guide us towards sustained economic growth in the future.A. set outB. put up withC. build upD. draw up14.Perhaps the price of the wine will be much higher next year because the _______ for this year’s wine harvest are poor.A. prospectsB.promisesC. proposalsD. privileges15.This PLA soldier _______ personal danger when he jumped into the icy water to save the drowning child.A. refusedB. declinedC. ignoredD. neglected16.At present, one of this city’s most serious problems is housing that _________ immediate solution .A. calls onB. calls forC. calls upD. calls off17.Once ____ of his daughter’s safety, he was casual and relaxed.A. insuredB. assuredC. ensuredD. secured18. One can _____ even from one’s unpleasant experiences.A) obtain B) earn C) develop D) benefit19.He carefully joined the cables and ensured the connections were____.A. dynamicB. rigidC. solidD. positive20.The experience that he returned to college for the courses that he failed when he was young _______ him _____much valuable time and money.A. pulled offB. set backC. backed downD. called off21.Many animals can ____ with their surroundings, owing to their protective coloring.A. uniteB. identifyC. connectD. blend22.He had good reason to be grateful for the opportunities which they had made available to him and which ______ led to the good position he now held.A. consequentlyB. continuouslyC. constantlyD. consistently23.The Chinese _________ Test (HSK) is a series test to assess the Chinese language proficiency of non-native speakers.A. CapabilityB. SufficiencyC. ProficiencyD. Capacity24.The steel output of these countries fell by a wide ______ in July.A. borderB. edgeC. marginD. brim25.The food in this restaurant is good and the same______the service.。

中国海洋大学大英四蓝鸽011.The rent for this house is $ 250. But you also need to pay $50 first as the ___B____.A)deposit B)council C)desired D)submitted2. Why didn’t you tell me you could lend me the money? I ___C_____ it from the bank.A) haven’t needed to borrow B) will not need to borrowC) needn’t have borrowed D) didn’t need to borrow3.He checked carefully to ___A____ the possible errors in his design.A)eliminate B)exceed C)enlarge D)vibrate4. Of all the soldiers they had the ___D_____ of being the fiercest, the most patriotic, the toughest.A) recognition B) reservation C) recreation D) reputation5.Since he often travels on business, he can __B_____ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A)make B)accustom C)force D)let6. Advanced computer technology has ___B_____ an answer to accurate weather forecasting.A) set up B) come up with C) filled with D) faced up to7. They are sure they have all the facts they need to ___C_____ the existence of a black hole.A) obtain B) maintain C) verify D) display8. The new tourist hotel will have _____B___ for more than one thousand people.A) convenience B) accommodations C) capability D) capacities9. Medical doctors sometimes can make mistakes that will cost ____A____.A) patients their lives B) patient lives C) patients for their livesD) patients with their lives10. He had been completely exhausted but felt considerably ____D____ after a meal and a rest.A) renewed B) recreated C) reshaped D) refreshed11. At last she left her house and got to the airport, only ____D____ the plane flying away.A) having seen B) to have seen C) saw D) to see12. This law ___D_____ the number of accidents caused by children running across the road when they get off the bus.A) intending to reduce B) intends reducing C) intended reducing D) is intended to reduce13. Humidity is so intense in some parts of the tropics that Europeans find they are unable to____C____ it.A) maintain B) persist C) endure D) sustain14. A series of border incidents would ___A_____ lead the two countries to war.A) inevitably B) consistently C) uniformly D) persistently15. If each manager makes his usual speech, the meeting will be ___B_____ for forty-five minutes.A) expanded B) prolonged C) delayed D) exceeded16. The weatherman broadcasts the ___B_____ in temperature twice a day.A) diversion B) variation C) variety D) modification17. I seem to have reached a rather gloomy conclusion, but I think that something cheerful may still be derived ___C_____ it.A) of B) off C) from D) with18. Animals can become unusually ___D_____ when they are upset by a sudden environmental change.A) puzzled B) predominant C) vigorous D) aggressive19. The winning team loudly ___B_____ its victory.A) magnified B) proclaimed C) signified D) exclaimed20. Last year, these ships transported a total of 83.34 million tons of cargo, a 4.4 percent increase ____A____ the previous year.A) over B) than C) up D) to21. The Second World War, ___C____ the earlier one of 1914, promoted public concern about the physical and intellectual well-being of the country’s human resources.A) so as B) as were C) as did D) same as22. Louis was asked to ____D____ the man who stole her purse.A) confirm B) recognize C) claim D) identify23. The bus that ____B____ outside the inn would soon take the visitors downtown.A) held back B) pulled up C) got down D) set forth24. We have had to raise our prices because of the increase in the cost of ___D____ materials.A) raw B) rough C) original D) primitive25. All that day my father was in B as he had lost his wallet.A) great anxiety B) ill humor C) ambition D) hospitality26. Parents have a legal __C__to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.A) impulse B) influence C) obligation D) sympathy27. I missed the train and _D__was late for school.A) finally B) eventually C) subsequently D) consequently28. Crime is increasing worldwide, and there is every reason to believe the __B__will continue into the next decade.A) emergency B) trend C) pace D) schedule29. The _B__of men to women in the union has changed a lot since 1980.A) portion B) proportion C) rate D) comparison30. The remains of things people made and used long ago give the archaeologists _C_ to know how once people lived.A) glue B) thread C) clue D) hint31. The branches could hardly __B__the weight.A) retain B) sustain C) maintain D) remain32. Many people lost their jobs during the business__D__.A) desperation B) decrease C) despair D) depression33. Poverty and slums were outside the rich boy’s __D__.A) globe B) orbit C) reach D) sphere34. Sally is looking for a job in which she will be able to __C__ herself.A) achieve B) deceive C) fulfill D) install35. Many researchers are __B__ for a greater understanding of the processes which occur inside stars.A) reviving B) striving C) carving D) reserving36. We __D__ the family’s decision to remain silent over the issue.A) contend B) convene C) appeal D) applaud37. Such a large investment inevitably __B__ some risk.A) curtail B) entail C) fulfill D) retail38. Good teachers know that children need and enjoy firm _A___.A) discipline B) doctrine C) equality D) equivalent39. Her whole attitude to life __C__ as a result of the awful experience.A) mourned B) merited C) soured D) spoiled40. These remote islands are __D__ only by birds and animals.A) flourished B) resided C) occupied D) inhabited41. From what she said I thought the __C__ was that they were splitting up.A) application B) dedication C) implication D) justification42. Thirty workers were __B__ because they were on strike over the staff cuts.A) packed B) sacked C) hacked D) tracked43. Some people think it is wrong to spend money on __C__ space.A) restoring B) imploring C) exploring D) deploring44. He always becomes _D___ to everyone when he’s drunk.A) objective B) initiative C) distinctive D) abusive45. The President is clearly in a _D___ over how to tackle the crisis.A) hardship B) hazard C) dialect D) dilemma46. I’d like to __C__ how important it is for people to learn foreign languages.A) minimize B) fertilize C) emphasize D) characterize47. Our church __B__ a project to send relief aid overseas.A) indicated B) initiated C) allocated D) alleviated48. I tend to be rather __C__ in such matters and a bit suspicious about these supposed advances.A) assertive B) distinctive C) conservative D) instructive49. Before I answer your question, could you _A___ your terms a little more?A) define B) deplore C) decline D) depict50. They have attempted to take the __C__ in dealing with the problem.A) action B) caption C) initiative D) intuitive。

Unit 1 Discovering yourselfSection One Each of the students will be asked one question.1. How would you sum up yourself in six words?(independent,adaptable,sensitive,quite,sensible,strong-willed)2. What are your strengths and weaknesses?(I do believe I possess lots of strengths.First,I have formed a habit of studying under great pressure.I am hard working.Second,I am independent,and always try to use my own methods to solve problems.Besides,I am self-motivated.I can adapt to the new environment.As for weaknesses,I lack a sense of humor and sometimes I may be so quite that seems not to be easily communicated.I would prefer to stay at home instead o f going out.And I’m not sure whether it’s a advantage or disadvantage.I’m a little stubborn.)3. Do you think the major you chose suits your personality? Why?(Yes,I do.I major in educational technology profession,which in fact is not my initial choice.But now I think I’m interested in it.The profession studies how technology can be applied to education,including both theory studying and technology practice,which I think suits me well.I am serious and patient.)4. What is your greatest achievement so far?(One of my most satisfying achievement: Once I volunteered in a nursing home.I always smiled warm and provided generous service for each person, working hard to complete all the work. They say I am a kind-hearted, caring, and responsible good girl.I think these are all praise for the character recognition of my work, I really think this is a sense of accomplishment, I will make persistent efforts.)5. How do you see yourself in ten year’s time?(Next two years,I will study hard in order to be admitted to graduate.Then,I will pay more attention to employment information.As for occupation,I have not determined.I might go to education development,may also to accounting.)6. How do you understand the message “life is short; act now” in Active Reading Two?(Those plans that you have on the back burner,you know,the great things you are going to do with your life when the time is right?Well,the time is never quite right.It needs to be brought forward and done now,this minutes,pronto,in a hurry.Putting your dreams on the back burner until the circumstances are right means that they will probably never be realized.Our only regrets in life are the things we don’t do.We owe it to ourselves to go out and do them now before it is too late.Tomorrow is a lie.There is only a promissory note that we are often not in a position to cash.It doesn’t even exist.Tomorrow is just another version of now.Act now or your time will elapse .)Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:How to get a balance between enjoying life now and preparing for the future? (First of all,I think it is necessary for us to figure out what we want to do in the future and we now need to work hard to prepare for our plans.However,our allotted time is finite,so we need to make good use of it.I mean,we not only live for the future,butfor now.Preparations will not take the whole part of your life.Sometimes we should put our dreams on the back burner and use our spare time to do things we want to do for the present.Because time is ticking away.To some extent,our life is like a salad bowl in the buffet.We should carry as much into the bowl as we can if we are ingenious enough.So we can try our best to make the best of time and we can enjoy our lives while preparing for the future.)Unit 2 Childhood memoriesSection One Each of the students will be asked one question.1. Would you please talk about what you were like as a child?(When I was a child,I don’t possess the quality of thought,reason and understanding.And I was easily angered,cry frequently and was incapable of understanding the external difficulties facing my family.Because I could not be reasoned with,and didn’t understand,my parents treated me with a great of tolerance and leniency.It’s only when I was o lder and began to acquire thought that parents attempted to teach me or discipline me.)2. Please talk about an important person from your childhood.(My grandma used to live close by.She was a marvelous cook and there would always be something happening in the kitchen.When a festival was approaching,she used to be busy all day preparing a family dinner for the evening.As a child,I would often stay with my grandma and I was her helper.I would watch her every move and she would describe everything she was doing in detail so that I would learn.)3. What do you think are the advantages of being a child today, in contrast with when you were a child?(Even in such a relatively short period of time,just from my childhood to now,not only education resources,the rapid development of human civilization has also a wealth of material wealth.So today children have more abundant materials than our.For example,they have more clothes,books,food,toys and so on.Apart from these,they contact with digital products from a very early age due to the development of technology,while when I am a child,digital products are rare and expensive.They also have better medical condition.)4. What do you think the disadvantages are?(They have more pressure.Take an example,my brother is in the first primary school.I notice that he should learn much more things than I did when I was a child.He have to go to many after-school classes and have much homework.Fortunately,he is willing to do these.I think lack of spirit of living painly and working hard is also the disadvantage.)5. what do children do today which you wish you could have done? What do they do which you disapprove of?(Today’s children can come online at any time.They can watch animation whenever they want on the web.With the development of transportation vehicle,they can easily travel to anywhere.But they always stay at home and lack of friends.They eat lots of junk food,which is bad for their growing.When they meeting difficulties in homework,they always ask for help without deeper workmakes them more convenient to find the answers.They lack of independent thinking.)6. What important events in childhood can affect people when they’re older?(In my opinion,parents plays a very important part in our childhood.Firstly,parents are children’s first teachers.Before the children attend to school,the parents have already taught them a lot of knowledge.In China,the pre-school education plays a more and more important role.Parents buy many books and learn more than one hundred poems before they go to school.The parents pre-education helps the children to be easily success in school.Further more,parents not only teach the knowledge but also teach the learning habits.The good habits could affect the children for the whole life.)Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:What are the responsibilities of the following in bringing up children?The family school society the government(Family:Parents are children’s first teach ers.Before the children attend to school,the parents have already taught them a lot of knowledge.In China,the pre-school education plays a more and more important role.Parents buy many books and learn more than one hundred poems before they go to school.The parents pre-education helps the children to be easily success in school.Further more,parents not only teach the knowledge but also teach the learning habits.The good habits could affect the children for the whole life.School:School should implement the national education policy to let children to all-round development,not merely intellectually but also morally and physically.Society:Effects made by social on children’s growth can not be ignored.There need a good social environment for children’s growt h.Government:Government should formulate a series of policies and pay more attention.)Unit 3 Art for art’s sakeSection One Each of the students will be asked one question.1. Do you like listening to music? Why or why not?(Yes,I do.Sometimes I listen to music before I go to sleep just to listen for the sheer pleasure of the musical sound itself.I hear music without thinking,without considering it in any way.It makes me relax.Sometimes I listen to music while doing something and absent-mindedly bathes in the sound.A kind of brainless but attractive state of mind is engendered by the mere sound appeal of the music.When I am sad,music can comfort me ,making me calm down.)2. Would you pay a lot of money for a piece of art? Why or why not?(No,I wouldn’t.First,a piece of art is usually so expensive that I cannot afford it.What’s more,there are too many fake and shoddy products on market and I am not able to identify with them.The most important thing is that I think even if the piece of ar t fascinates me a lot,this doesn’t mean that I must posses it.)3. Do you agree that one picture can be worth a thousand words?(Yes,I do.Just like the painting Girl with a Pearl Earring ,after more than a century of study,the work poses some fascinating questions.Who is the young woman?Is the painting a portrait of a real person?How old is she meant to be and so on.Another example,Leonardo da Vinci’s painting ,the Mona Lisa,appears to be a simple likeness of a woman with an enigmatic smile,yet which contains levels of meanings and questions.)4. How are paintings different from photographs?(Well,they are both different kinds of art forms with different techniques.Paintings take much longer to complete and they can use a wide variety of styles:Some styles are quite representative of the subject,while others are much more abstract.Photographs generally show the subject as it is,but there are different ways of taking photos so some photos appear more realistic than others.)5. Can young artists make a living from their art in China?(I think not all young artists in China could make a living from their art.I am sure it is not easy for them to sell their work.I suppose it depends on whether their work is popular or not.It also rely on some opportunities.)6. Do you think traditional Chinese art forms like Peking Opera have to be modernized to remain popular?(As we all know,compared with the heyday of its own,not only the number of employees,company scale,quantity,but also the repertoire performances have been at a historic low level.A lot of wonderful performance repertoire and performance skills due to various reasons,such as the lack of the old artists to teach and checks,to lost or reduced quality.This is the fact that does not dispute.On the one hand,Peking Opera needs to develop,but not to lose the essence.On the other hand,people need to improve the ability of aesthetic appreciation.)Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:Which do you think is the greatest form of art? Any why?(I think music is the greatest form of art.1:We listen to music while doing something else and absent-mindedly bathes in the sound.2:A kind of brainless but attractive state of mind is engendered by the mere sound appeal of the music.3:The sound appeal of music is a potent and primitive force.4:If it is a great work of art,don’t expect it to mean exactly the same thing to you each time you return to it.5:A piece of painting,a film,a dance,may not fascinate you.But when the music starts,nearly everyone is attracted.6:For my view,I don’t think there is another form of art having charming magic power like music.)Unit 4 Changing TimesSection One Each of the students will be asked one question.1.New technologies have made some jobs disappear. Give examples to illustrate.(Blacksmith,telephone operator,telegraph operator,traditional drum players. With the development of new technologies, human instead of machines. Machine production is much more efficient than artificial production.)2.Which recent technological changes have made your life easier?(I think it’s the smart mobilephone.It makes the communication between my family and I,my friends and I more convenient.I can get the information whenever and wherever possible.Everything seems to be done by smart mobilephones.I can do shopping,ordering tickets and so on.There is a scientific experiment indicating that one can live without going out only throughout his smart mobilephones. Is it so amazing?)3.New technologies must have brought some changes to your life or study. Do youthink the changes have positive or negative effects?(They do brought some changes to my life and study,causing both positive and negative effects.My life has becoming more convenient.For example,I can order food through my phone.It saves my time and I can eat whatever I want to eat .But meanwhile,I am becoming lazier,which is bad for my health.I am able to travel to wherever I want to go. I major in educational technology profession and I study how to promote education using new technologies.In fact,people now could study whenever and wherever possible.)4.What are the advantages of a more traditional way of life?(It does benefits to environment and could reduce waste of energy resource.People could live in a more quite society avoiding too much disturbing,pressure and become healthier.The rapid development of technology makes people restless.And there is a lack of face-to-face communication,instead of the silent Internet communication,which makes people become strange between.Another example is that we can improve our handwriting without writing on computers.Living a more traditional life allows people to close to nature. )5.Do you think the times we live in today in China is exciting or boring? Explain yourviewpoint.(I think our supposed exciting times are really rather dull.We live in a world of unprecedented,dazzling change.Technological innovations are fundamentally reshaping our lives in ways we can barely comprehend.For all our enthusiasm about the Internet and the iPod,meanwhile,we simply do not live in an age of great technological innovation.Most of the technologies we use every day were invented decades ago.We are always being told that the Internet has opened up the world,but the brutal truth is that most of us use it to do remarkably old fashioned things,whether ordering books or writing to friends.)6.Is globalization a good thing? Why or why not?(Yes,I think it’s a good thing.Because globalization creates conditions for widening international exchanges,strengthening mutual understanding between nations,expanding cultural,educational,and scientific cooperation between nations and countries,enjoying the cultural achievements of people around the world which encourages the process of modernization and the enrichment of national culture.) Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:Discuss whether or not you think modern technology makes our lives better.(I don’t think modern technology makes our lives better.Modern science and technology has brought so many benefits for us.Mobile phone makes our communication more convenient .Transportation tools updated to provide the security for our outing.Unlimited information is provided by network .But everything has two sides.Modern technology also brings a lot of trouble to us.For example,with the increasing number of cars,the number of traffic accidents are also increasing.The exhaust fumes from cars are poisoning the air of our cities.It’s also bad for work brings people convenient lives.however,many things are at risks at the same time,such as personal information.Many people are indulged in the network.Quite lives are disappearing,because you can be found anytime.Take me as an example,sometimes I study on Internet,but actually I waste much more time than before watching movies,shopping on the line and doing many other recreational activities.Because I often type online, my handwriting becomes terrible.At the computer all day,my eyesight also dropped.Convenient life makes me lazier,and I lack of exercise.In order to master those high-technology,we need to spend too much time,which I think it’s a kind of pay for us.)Unit 5 A place in societySection One Each of the students will be asked one question.1.How important is cultural awareness in an international business deal?(Having cultural awareness can break through state and national boundaries and enhance the cooperation.It also contributes to avoiding collision.What’s more,they can learn from each other.For example,Western enterprise can absorb oriental culture of harmonious,the team spirit,and oriental country enterprise can also learn western culture to encourage competition,encourage self value realization components.)2.Do you think it’s important for people to put something back into society?Why/Why not?(Yes, I do.First,Everyone should have a sense of social responsibility.It can make people full of energy and help people to live a positive life.Everyone will actively promote themselves.For our society,only through the joint efforts of all will our society get better development.)3.What is Individualism?(Societies which the interests of the individual prevail over the interests of the group are called individualist.Neither practically nor psychologically is the healthy person in this type of society supposed to be dependent on a group.)4.How do you understand the term of Collectivism?( Societies which the interest of the group prevails over the interest of the individual.That is called social collectivist.It dose not refer to the power of the state over the individual but to the power of the group.Between the person and the in-group a dependence relationship develops.)5.Which kind of societ y is stronger: an “individualist” or a “collectivist” one? Why?(I think an “individualist” society is stronger.Because in these society,people are more independent.“Individualist”society relieve people from a lot of unnecessary burden so that they can focus on the better development of their own. People in “collectivist”society,have to adjust to the group,which I think ,is a waste of time and energy.People can not give full play to their talents.Western countries are mostly the “individualist”society and it is undeniable that they are stronger.)6.Have you ever volunteered for any kind of charity work? /Have you ever done anyvoluntary work? What did you do? How did you feel afterwards?(Yes,I did.I did volunteer jobs for International Horticultural Exposition 2014 Qingdao on last September.During the 21 days of work,I answered the traffic hotline phones to offer the transportation routes.We were happy ,sharing our photos when working on Internet everyday.A deep friendship was built between us.The volunteer job impressed me a lot.I felt the importance of cooperation and experienced the happiness of dedication.Life is happy in a united collective.People feel good when they are useful to society.)Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:What forms of prejudice are you aware of in society? Which do you think are the most harmful, and why? What can be done to overcome them?(gender prejudice,racial prejudice,national prejudice,regional prejudice,age prejudice,image prejudice,class prejudice,job prejudice,disease prejudice,gay prejudice.I think racial society is the most harmful.Because it leads to ethnic conflicts,social unrest and even causes war.The development of economic globalization and the democracy of the world will also be influenced.The civil quality of the whole world needs improving.Better and further education should be ernment must also make some policy against the prejudice.Yellow and black people need to be confident.People should form correct values and have correct understanding of AIDS and mental disease.People need to respect the gay people.)Unit 6 Streets full of heroesPart I Reading aloudPart II DiscussionSection One Each of the students will be asked one question.1. How much do you know about 9/11? (when, where, and what)(9.11 terrorist attacks occurred in America in the United States Eastern Time,September 11 morning,seemed to a series of coordinated suicide.Including New York landmarks,the World Trade Center towers six buildings were completely destroyed and the other 23 high-rise buildings had been destroyed.In fact,911 is the police emergency number,the terrorists provoked the American government,which they choose the day.911 now known to the world is not only seemed as a tragedy but a day of utmost humanity and heroism.There had been a lot of heroes such as the firefighters mentioned in the text. )2. Under what circumstances can ordinary people become heroes?(There is an old saying that“Heroes emerged in troubled times.”I don’t deny it.But everyone is eager for peace.In fact,ordinary people can become heroes under many circumstances.When you walk in the street,seeing someone who needs to be helped ,you give her or him your hand.You can be called a hero from a certain point of view.And when in a team,you bear your responsibility well and help other partners to make your team a success.You also can be called a hero.I think that there are many definitions of heroes.As long as you live a positive life and try your best to help others and make contributes to the society,you are a hero.)3. What are the qualities that make a hero? List them in sequence of importance and explain why.(I think the first most important quality is that he should have a big heart,that is ,a kind heart.It contains of the sincerity of purpose,simplicity of heart,an unconscious desire not to hurt people.A big heart will help him to win over the naysayers.The second most important quality is that he should have diligence,perseverance,courage and so on.A person with these qualities is likely to be succeed.The third most important quality is that he should have a certain capacity.A person mastering a lot of knowledge could have a wide vision.)4. Would you like to name some Chinese and Western heroes? Why are they heroes in your eyes?(In China,I think Premier Zhou Enlai is a hero.He contributed a lot for the foundation and development of the People’s Republic of China.He spent all his life in selfless service to the people.Luxun is another Chinese hero.His work stood out like a lighthouse,providing a guiding light for Chinese youths who were passionate about China’s future.Now,his articles have been translated into many languages and are affecting a growing number of people.In western,there are also many heroes.The firefighters in the 911 terrorist attacks are heroes.They rescued lots of people and some of them even sacrificed their precious lives.Eleanor Roosevelt,first lady of the world is also a hero.She had a big heart and helped her wheelchair-bound husband to manage the affairs of the US.She concerned for women’s issues,labor issues,youth and civil rights issues.)5. Which one fascinates you more, the unsung hero in life or larger-than-life hero in films? Please give your supporting opinions.(The unsung heroes in life fascinate me more.These heroes are in real world.People’s life have a little bit difference because of them. They do what they could silently.And I always believe that ordinary people could also be rger-than-life heroes in films may be very famous and seem to be mixtures of all kinds of great qualities ,such as superman,but they are fictional people and have been exaggerated.I don’t like imaginary things.)6. Which kinds of qualities would you like to develop yourself in order to make youa hero one day?(I think the first most important quality is that I should have a big heart,that is ,a kind heart.It contains of the sincerity of purpose,simplicity of heart,an unconscious desire not to hurt people.A big heart will help me to win over thenaysayers.)Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:Heroes are everywhere. They are in literature. They are in films and video games. They are in real life. What are the differences of them? Which type of hero is easier for people to identify with? Who is your ideal hero?(Differences:1:Heroes in films and literature are fictional and exaggerated,except in some documentaries.2:Heroes in films and literature often have halo around their head.While heroes in real life are much ordinary even nameless.3:Heroes in films and literature do great things.Their work may change his or her nation or the whole human world.Some heroes in real life are the same,but some of them do tiny things.I think heroes in films and literature are easier for people to identify with.Because they have distinctive qualities and are known to most people.Luxun is my ideal hero.His work stood out like a lighthouse,providing a guiding light for Chinese youths who were passionate about China’s future.Now,his articles have been translated into many languages and are affecting a growing number of people.)Unit 7 The Secret Life of SciencePart I Reading aloudPart II DiscussionSection One Each of the students will be asked one question.1. Do you have bad lucks in your life? Do you ever get the expression that you are born unlucky?(Yes,I do.Just in the last term,there is a disaster happened to me,which had caused a series of problems afterwards.That is,my bag was stolen when I had my lunch in the school dinning hall,with my purse,my keys,my math book,my exam review materials,students scoring forms,a teacher’s recorder,and some important receipts received when I was doing a part time job in it.Fortunately,I still remained calm then so that I didn’t affect the next final exams because of the incident.But actually it did caused a lot of trouble.In order to solve the problems,I spent lots of energy.However, I never got the expression that I was born unlucky.Though sometimes it happens to some of the unlucky things I cannot control but I always believe that there must be some good things waiting for me.When facing doom,what I could do is being calm and seriously reflect on the reasons.I would take it as my challenge.After overcoming the problems I will grow.)2. Is bad luck an acceptable explanation for when things go wrong?(No,it isn’t.I believe that everything happens for a reason.Most people owe it to bad luck when to ast lands butter side down.But why don’t you take it carefully?When facing doom,what we should do is reflecting on the reasons,such as carelessness,thoughtlessness,improper methods,wrong time and and so on.There need a positive attitude to solve the problems.One who attributes failure to bad luckis bound to suffer some depression and it is useless.)3. Are there any non-scientific ways people use to avoid bad luck? What are they if yes?(Yes there are.For example，“Red”in Chinese culture tends to ward off evil influence,so does some auspicious designs such as Pixiu.Number 6,8,9 means fortune while number 4 means misfortune.People follow the advises of fengshui masters when they move into a new house.Although these are called superstition,but lots of Chinese still do that.And I believe that foreigners also do similar things.）4. How do you explain that bad things come in twos?(For one thing there is a very close connection between people’s perception of bad luck and interesting coincidences.For another,when it comes to bad things come in twos,what may be most important of all is the duration and memorability of the first event.The longer the first bad event sticks in the front of your mind,the more opportunities you will have to experience two more bad events.What’s more,there is one rational reason why bad events might cluster together.It is related to probability and independence.)5. Why do people everywhere sing? Do you think music can be more expressive than words?6. Do you think music can literally change the way you think?Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:Do you think some people are luckier than others? Please make full use of examples and stories or scientific theories to support your viewpoint.(No,I d on’t.There is a saying goes”Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.”No one born totally lucky.Even though one is seemed to be very lucky on some things,while he or she might feel depressed on the other things. Many people think that the emperors were born lucky.Indeed,they also born unlucky,because they had to endure great pressure and were deprived of freedom.Another example,lots of successors pay more effects than ordinary people.The famous inventor Edison did thousands of experiments before the invention of electric lights.The American president Lincoln,suffered 10 failures before moved to the white house.I hold to the belief that “Fortune only similes to those who try hard.)。

全新版⼤英综合教程3课后答案Unit One Changes in the Way We LiveText AContent Questions ( P10 )Write and live on a farm.Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. They have enough eggs, honey and wood. They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March.When the first spring came, it brought two floods. The second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season.He decided to quit his job and start to freelance.He has to crawl into black bear dens for “Sports Illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian” magazine, check out the Lake Champlain “monster” for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the Boundary Waters Wilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”.As for insurance, they have only bought a poor man?s major-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. For example, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. They still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. They eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.They will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they have been able to accomplish.They chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. Y es, they have finally realized their dreams.Text Organization ( P11 )Part One (paragraphs 1—3) The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one.Part Two (paragraphs 4—7 ) Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three (paragraphs 8—11) After quitting his job, the writer?s income was reduced, but he and his family were able to manage to get by.Part Four (paragraphs 12—15 ) A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.Happy Moments and Events1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.3) keeping warm inside the house in winter4) writing freelance articles5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family lifeHardships1) working hard both in winter and in summer2) harsh environment and weather condition3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job4) cutting back on daily expenses5) solitudeV ocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. ( P15 )1) on balance 2) resist 3) haul 4) wicked5) illustrated 6) budget 7) lowering 8) boundary9) involved 10)economic 11) blasting 12) just about2. Now use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have learned and complete the sentence with it. ( P16 )1) cut back / down 2）pick up3）get by 4) get through5）face up to 6）turn in7）making up for 8）think up3. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. （P17 ）1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2) often generate misleading thoughts.3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work.4) be suspected of doing everything for money.5) before he gets through life.4. Complete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets ( P17 )1. their indoor a profit to invest in2. device the improvement on a global scale3. stacked temptation never dined outConfusable Use ( P18 )househomehome familyhouseholddoubtsuspecteddoubtedsuspectedsuspectWord Formation ( P19 )1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows and whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchCloze1. Text-related ( P20 )1) gets by 2) temptation 3) get through4) improvement 5) aside from 6) suspect7) supplement 8) profit 9) stacking2. Theme-related ( P21 )1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit4) world 5) tough 6) fuels7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance10) idealTranslation1. Translate the sentences into English ( P21 )1) We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor.2) My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3) the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4) Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5) When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.2. Translate the passage into English ( P21 )A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Text B1. Choose the best answer for each of the following. ( P27 )1—6. a c d b a cTranslate into Chinese the underlined sentences in the essay ( P28 )什么？你说那听起来不像你府上的⽣活？其实，不仅仅是你⼀个⼈这么想。

UNIT31. He is very ____ and well-qualified, so he should reach the top of hisprofession.A. ambitiousB. urgentC. proudD. jealous2. China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations withother countries on the ____ of the five principles of peacefulco-existence.A. groundB. foundationC. basisD. bases3. The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for thenext year was optimistic. T hey expect increased tax ____.A. fundsB. incomeC. paymentD. revenues4. The toy maker produces a ____ copy of the space station, exact in everydetail.A. minimalB. minimumC. miniatureD. minor5. Do you have any ____ about what living beings on other planets wouldbe like?A. idealB. comprehensionC. notionD. intelligence6. The clothes a person wears may express his ____ or social position.A. curiosityB. statusC. determinationD. significance7. The Prime Minister frequently wandered from his text to ____ on a point that had obviously caught his audience’s interest.A. elaborateB. interruptC. stressD. explain8. The foreigner tried to make himself understood ____ body language.A. in terms ofB. with regard toC. in relation toD. by means of9. Today, housework has been made much easier by electrical ____.A. facilitiesB. apparatusC. equipmentD. appliances10. The kitchen was small and ____ so that the disabled could reach everything without difficulty.A. conventionalB. compactC. compatibleD. concise11. The pressure to ____ causes Americans to be energetic, but it alsoputs them under a constant emotional strain.A. competeB. conductC. complimentD. compact12. The costume party, ____ by many famous companies of the city, provedto be a successful activity organized by the Student Union.A. generatedB. sponsoredC. proclaimedD. originated13. This book is expected to ____ the best-seller lists.A. promoteB. prevailC. dominateD. exemplify14. The old man ____ from town to town with nowhere to go and nothing todo.A. flowsB. floatsC. fluctuatesD. flees15. As an industry, biotechnology stands to ____ electronics in dollarvolume and perhaps surpass it in social impact by 2020.A. competeB. contestC. rivalD. strive16. The patient has been ____ of the safety of the operation.A. assuredB. guaranteedC. entrustedD. confirmed17. Many of the earliest ____ into the United States established largeplantations.A. emigrantsB. emmigrantsC. immigrantsD. migrants18. In that poor country, survival is still the leading industry; all else is____.A. luxuryB. accommodationC. entertainmentD. refreshment19. His stories ____ new worlds of the imagination.A. worked upB. stirred upC. opened upD. signed up20. Their views lie outside the ____ of current medical opinion.A. mainstayB. trackC. coreD. mainstream21. If the physical, psychological and environmental demands on workers____ their capabilities, hazards arise.A. precedeB. succeedC. proceedD. exceed22. Every member of society has to make a ____ to struggle for the freedomof the country.A. pledgeB. warrantyC. resolveD. guarantee23. Being granted a yearly bonus can be ____ to getting a raise in pay.A. comparativeB. contrastiveC. comparableD. constructive24. A scientist must be ____ in making experiments.A. rightB. preciseC. appropriateD. approximate25. The sofa can be ____ into a bed when you need to accommodate guests.A. transferredB. transmittedC. transformedD. converted26. Moore____ $100,000 to the orchestra at the fund-raising dinner.A. beatB. institutedC. pledgedD. evaporated27. The painter’s_____ for painting the whole house was $1,000.A. evaluationB. estimateC. assessmentD. judgment28. Florida was a key state in his ______ for re-election.A. advertisementB. campaignC. mass mediaD. intonation29. I spent the day on the beach, lying under a beach _____, reading.A. proctorB. notionC. umbrellaD. scene30. That staff member’s performance is so good that I have decided to givehim some _____ suits as prizes, which would come in handy for a salesman.A. brand nameB. HalloweenC. humidityD. invisibility31. Nowadays, some Chinese people hesitate in consuming the goods______in China; for example, a lot of mothers buy only imported formula for their babies.A. immigratedB. manufacturedC. detectedD. discovered32. When it comes to buying gifts for Western friends, I recommend puresilks embroidered with _______patterns.A. elaborateB. explicitC. eccentricD. undesired33. C hina has experienced a ______ growth in the cellular phone users in thepast decade.A. friendlyB. manufacturingC. phenomenalD. institutional34. By the time he started dating, his mother had saved a ____ amount of money.A. modestB. shabbyC. dozenD. billion35. Electric cars are being ___ as safe for the environment, i.e.,environment-friendly.A. patternedB. marketedC. floatedD. earned36. An entrepreneur would know that many products that had great salespotential still failed owing to poor ____.A. marketingB. expendingC. succeedingD. inspiring37. We should feel guilty about buying pirated products because piratedstuff _____ companies that produce the real thing.A. manufacturesB. promotesC. undercutsD. underlies38. To this day, Tide remains a Proctor & Gamble ______ product; this isalso true in China.A. realB. backboneC. fakeD. pirate39. The British Queen is the _______ of German president.A. counterpartB. opponentC. rivalD. equivalent40. The students were advised that prospective employers would ______ onill-grooming and casual clothing.A. modelB. frownC. phenomenonD. imagine41. She seemed the perfect match for P rince Charles — young and pretty with a_____ reputation.A. instrumentalB. marketingC. spotlessD. valueless42.The Democratic found themselves ____ by the Republic on the issue of lawand order.A. outflankedB. reactivatedC. marketedD. installed43. The big supermarkets all have their loyalty schemes, hoping theircustomers can remain _____ when they shop.A. stagnantB. indifferentC. ambitiousD. loyal44. The company has recently built a cruise ship______ extensive spa facilities.A. expendingB. featuringC. dominatingD. recruiting45. Personally, I believe Chunlei Project is an education ______that willbenefit future generations, since mothers’ roles are crucial to children’s education.A. initiativeB. expenseC. budgetD. campaign46. When he found the host team beaten, the football fan threw the beerbottle at his TV set, ______ it into pieces.A. shockingB. convertingC. smashingD. lumbering47. As a man of_____talent, Steve Jobs is admired by young people allover the world.A. exclusiveB. extravagantC. upstandingD. exceptional48. Despite the efforts to “cool down” the real estate market, themunicipal governments still get some ______figures for the same period of time last year.A. comparableB. mysteriousC. slimD. expensive49. Unfortunately, the company that had been _____to build the models wentbankrupt last month due to cash flow problem.A. concentratedB. contractedC. saturatedD. condensed50. T he program is ______ at improving the health of women of all ages.A. targetedB. gazedC. anticipatedD. deforested。

1.Can you summarize in one sentence the view of each of the four experts interviewed intext A?Aman Motwane：how we see our environment shapes our world.Walter Semkiw：The two most perssing issue of the environment is deforesting and global warming.Leon Nacson：The simplest way to help environment is not impact on our environment.Amrit Desai：Human are the problems of the environment.1.What kinds of environmental problems are human beings faced with? In your opinion whatis the root of the environmental problems?Global warming，air pollution，water pollution，deforestation.I think people’s careless awareness of proctecting the environment is the root.1.Whenever we watch TV, we are helping send greenhouse gases into the air. Do you knowany other things we do help send greenhouse gases into air and why?I think we send greenhouse gases to the air every moment，because we have beenbreathed all the time.And when we make a barbecue，drive a car，and cook，we will sent the greenhouse gases，too.1.Do you know any machine or appliance that is powered by solar or wind energy? Can youlist other clean energy technologies?Some water heater is powered by solar enery.Hydroenergy is the clean energy.As we all know，there are many power station make use of the hydroenergy to generate electricity.1.The sandstorm, known as a “sand devil,” has become a great concern. Please brieflyexplain the reasons behind this phenomenon.The sandstorm always come from the desert.Due to the deforestation，many forestbecame the desert.If a strong wind blow，there will be a sandstorm.Part Three Please have a group discussion on the following topic:Global warming may be the most harmful environmental problem humanbeings have created，please discuss its causes and consequences. What can we do to reduce it and protect our Mother Earth?Refusing to use one-off e more clean energy such as solar energy……TOPIC 2 Nobel Prize Winners1.Among all the Noble Prize winners, who impressed you the most? Why?Mo Yan.Because he is the first Noble Prize winner who come from China.I think all of the Chinese are proud of him.1.What are the six categories of Nobel Prize?Peace，Physics，Chemistry，Physiology and Medicine，Literature，Economics.1.What do you think makes a successful scientist?First，good scientists have the passion of exploring science.Second，they always work with careful and practical attitude.The last but not the least，they are very smart，talent is very important.1.What would you do with the money if you won the Nobel Prize?First，I would go traveling around the world with my parents.Second，I would buy a car for my father，and then，my parents would go to work easily.The rest can be donated to the poor children.1.In your opinion, what kinds of people are more likely to become successful?First,they have the passion of exploring the science.Second，they have a careful and practical attitude towards life.And there are no doubt that they are very smart.What preparations should a university student make for future success?……TOPIC 3 Famous Brand Names1.Can you name some famous brands? Why do people like them?Nike，Anta，LV，Lenovo，Toshiba…There are many reasons why any people l ike the famous brand.First，the famous brand products have the high quality and safety.Second，the famous brands always represent the good status.Third，famous brands company have the promise to repair the products if there are something wrong with the products.2. Do you think college students should pursue famous brands? Why or why not?I don’t support it.Because we don’t make money by ourselves now，and we can’t waste themoney.And the correct shopping style should be that “buying what we need，what have the high quality with a good price”.3. Why do you think piracy ['paiərəsi]exists? ( Reference ---- Dialogue samples)Many people can’t afford the expensive famous brand,but they want to buy them to show that they are in fashion and have the high social status.According to the psychology of the consumers ，manufacturer made the piracy of famous brand and sold them at a low price，so they can earn a lot of money.4. Some famous brands have a very long history. Why are they so popular amonggenerations of people? (Take Ivory Soap for example.)For example，the Ivory soap have the reputation for being safe，mild，and pure.So many people will choise Ivory soap at first.1.How can a national famous brand build its name in a foreign country? (Take Haier forexample.)For example，for the Haier company.First，the leader made a right strategy.Second，they sold they products with high qualities and function in a low price to attract consumers to buy their products.Third，they innovate some new products that other manufacturers don’t have.What are the secrets of business success?Products with high qualities.A honest attitude towards the consumers.Good innovation ability.United staff….TOPIC 4 Cloning and Ethics1.What kind of people are in favor of carrying on with the cloning science?The people who can’t have a baby by pregnancy.The scientists who want to find a way to translate the organ by the cloning science to help the patients.2. For what reasons do most governments prohibit cloning?First，cloning people violate ['vaiəleit]违背the ethics['eθiks]伦理.Second，thesuccessful probability of cloning is very low，and the cloning animals have the short life.What’s more,there are many unknown problems we don’t know if the cloning baby come to the world.3. In what aspects can cloning find useful application?Helping the endangered animals.IVF treatment[试管婴儿]…4. Do you think cloning is against ethics? Why or why not?Yes,I do.Cloning against the traditional way of having a baby.And the cloning baby may be laughed at by others.5. Though cloning may work wonders in genetics, it has potential risks. Please list some.For example，some scientist combine one kind of animals gene with other animals gene，the new animals have many problems mule[mju:l] 骡子can’t pregnant.And clonging a new life will waste a lot of genes.What are the pros and cons of cloning?Pros ：help couples who can’t pregnant to have babies.Protecting the endangered animals to increase their population.Finding new ways to cure some diseases.Cons：high cost ，against nature，the technique is not perfect now…TOPIC 5 Lifelong Education1.What is “Lifelong Education”? Who needs continuing education? ( Take Dialogues 1 foryour reference)Lifelong education is that studying all of one’s life. Foe example，innovative adults need continuing education to get more good ideas.And teachers need it to update theirknowledge.1.Do you plan for further education after graduation? Please list reasons for your answer.(Reference - Communicative tasks)Yes，I think we need study all the time.As a old saying goes，one is never too old to learn.We can get many skills and experience form learning.And we can update ourknowledge to be used to the social development.1.What can we learn from passage A? (Reference - Passage A)Sometimes，we don’t know much about something around us.It’s a good habit that we have the curiosity of them，and we can learn a lot from our life.1.What are the reasons that made the author return to college? (Reference - Passage B)After the four years life in the army，the author realize the importance of schooleducation.In fact，the school life is very pleasant.The author think students should cherish the school life.And to find a good job in the future，students should get enough skills and knowledge in the school1.Do you think college education means more than study? Is college education satisfactoryfrom your own experience?Yes，I think the college education contains a lot.First，we need study to get the professional knowledge，but we also need to learn how to cooperate with others.We should take part in some activities to get some skills and enrich our minds.I am satisfied with my college life.I have many freedom to do what I like，and I have learned a lot for my experience.Please argue about the benefits of lifelong education. Then recommend some feasible ways for this desirable education.上面已经介绍很多类似的了.(Reference - Dialogues; Communicative tasks; 2 Passages)Unit 6 Travel around the World1.Do you have lots of traveling experience? Which is your favorite place?I don’t like traveling，but the most beautiful place I have been is Zhangjiajie in Hunanprovince.The scenery is really good，and there are many strange mountains witch will give you a big shock.1.What are the various reasons leading to people’s traveling?Traveling can help us release the pressure.And we can know many different culture via visiting the place.And it’s a good way to feel the glamour ['ɡlæmə]魅力of the nature1.Which type of transport do you prefer for traveling around?I think go travelling by driving the car by ourselves is really good.We can stop it wheneverwe want.And we can enjoy the scenery on the road.It’s very convenient1.What do you think is the difference between individual and group travel?I think go travelling alone have more freedom，we can do what we like.But I think grouptravel is more interesting，because we can share the happiness with our friends anytime，and if we meet some troubles，we can solve it together and take care of each other.1.Have you ever come across some troubles in your traveling? Was there anybody like thetaxi driver in Passage A helping you fix it?Yes，I got some trouble that when I arrived in Beijing，my friend didn’t come because he got the wrong information of the place I would come.Luckily，the subway is veryconvenient that I can go to my friend’s school directly.1.What does the writer get from her Russian traveling experience according to Passage B?He did enjoy the scenery in Russia and the felt very good of the Russian culture.What’s more，he made a lot of friends.People can benefit a lot from traveling. But traveling does have somedisadvantages. For example, traveling means sort of suffering. Please have a discussion on the pros and cons of traveling and give your reasons.Unit 7 Drug Abuse1 Looking around us or reading from the newspaper, we will find so many people areaddicted to the drugs. Can you give your explanations about this phenomenon？Many young people don’t realize the bad effects of the drugs.And they are easy to be influenced by other people who take drugs.Some people who are negative are more likely to take drugs to find the bliss.2 How do drugs affect the drug takers? What do drugs like Ecstasy do to the people whotake them?The drugs effects people’s organ and have a bad influence on the nervous system.What’s worse，the drugs will result in death. Many young people take the Ecstasy will feel very excited and happy，and they can’t control themselves.3 Inpassage A, when did the writer begin to take ecstasy? Who helped her to quit thedrugs?When she came to New York to study acting，the made some friends who took drugs.Her mother sent her to the hospital and her sister tried to keep her calm.With the help of her mother，sister and docters，she quit it.4 Inpassage B, where did the story happen? What happened to this city from 1960s to 1990s?New Haven.In 1960s to 1990s，with the gangs came gang violence，and many innocent people suffered from the violence5 What is “International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking”? Do you know the date of it?The date of the festival is June 26th 。

Answers and analysis of fill in the blank questions
Answer
They are going to the movies.
VS
Analysis
The correct answer fills in the blank with a verb phrase that is consistent with the context of the sentence. The other options either have incorrect verb tense or do not fit the context of the sentence.
I'm not sure about that: Used to express uncertainty or doubt.
Useful Expressions
It's a pleasure to meet you: Used as a polite greeting.
I'm not sure if I can do that: Used to express uncertainty or doubt about one's ability to perform a task.
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Unit 1 Discovering yourself1.Is being ambitious a positive or negative quality for a person’s career? what you just said is reasonable .However, each coin has two sides so ambition may cause negative impacts in some circumstances if not handled properly. There is a limit to our energy,so if our ambitions are too many,it will be hard for us to achieve them all. To make matters worse,we will get nothing but tiredness,which will threaten our health.2.How much time should students spend planning their future? And how will a university graduate choose his or her career?what you just said is reasonable . if we don’t spend any time planning a future, it may never happen. But if we spend too much time planning it, it won’t happen either.Form my point of view,a university graduate should choose his or her career should on the basis of the subject he or her majors in.Because we specialize in it for four years,what we master in this filed is much more than others,so there are more advantages for our gain a satisfied job in this filed.What’s,choosing that kind of job won’t lat us feel tried and bored.3.It is generally believed that life is a stage and every person has some roles to play. How to make your life meaningful and colorful?What you said is very important,but I would add that in order to make our life meaningful and colorful,we should also make more contribution for the society.Selfless contribution is very important in our life.Many people who are in trouble need our help.For me,I want to be a volunteer whose job deserves no price.If there were many more volunteers,our society would be better.Though being ready to help others is very difficult,but it can make our life meaningful and colorful for certain.4.It is widely held that a brave man dies once while a coward dies a thousand times. Express your idea on this.Form my point of view,a coward dies a thousand times means that a coward will face a lot of fears in his life,such as the fear to fail,the fear to be defeated and so on,so a coward’s death not only refer to the death in the end of his life,but also refer to each fear,fear meaning you are give up,it is equal to death. But a brave man don’t fear anything,won’t give up anything,so,he only dies once.Unit 2 Childhood memories1.What place was the author’s Mecca in her childhood? What placewas your Mecca in your childhood and why?The author’s Mecca in her childhood is the logan airport. My Mecca in my childhood is the mountains in my grandpa’s village.As long as I have a vacation,I always can't wait to go there.There are many trees,animals,and many beautiful flowers.I can go fishing,catch crab by the lake,play hide and seek,climb mountains with my partners.The air is always fresh,I always feel free and happy in the mountains.So....2.Why did the author worship Superman in her childhood? Did youever worship anyone when you were young? Why?Because He used to come roaring by in his shining blue suit with his cape whistling in the wind, looking remarkably like my Uncle Frank who was living with mother and me.?? When I was young,the person I worship is my mother.She is patient with me and always smiling while talking. My mum teaches me how to think independently and helps me to build up my confidence. When I have some difficulties in my studies, it is my mum who encourages me to work until I solve the problem. When I am feeling sad or bad, it is also my mum who looks after me with care.(例子？)3.Please talk about the factors that influence the ways parents bring uptheir children.What you said is very important,but I would add that another factor that influence the ways parents bring up their children is parent’s life experience.For example,if the parents are both successful people,haven’t experienced failure,they may teach their always be confident and keep going ahead.On the contrary,ordinary parents will teach their children to keep modest.Another example,parents who experience many countries’ culture will teach children to contact more new thing,but other parents won’t.4.What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of being achild today，in contrast with when you were a child?what you just said is reasonable .However, each coin has two sides,from my point of view,being a child today have many disadvantages.For example,in contrast with ten years before,the pollution to environment has been much severer,this will threaten the health of children.What’s more,When I was young,there are many colorful games I can play,but now,because of thedevelopment of technology,many children lose themselves in the computer games,which will influence their learning achievements.Unit 3 Art for Art’s Sake1.How does music tend to influence our body, mind and soul?Form my point of view,music can bring our mind to a kind of brainless but attractive state.When we are in a blue mood,some bright music can make us relation and pleasure,so music can let us keep a good mind.As a result,our body has been influenced by this,we can be healthier .What’s more,music is a good medicine to our soul.Music allows them to leave the real world, and go off to a ideal world where there is no noise.So....2.Which do you prefer, live music or recorded music? Why？From my personal perspective,I prefer to listen to recorded music.There are several reasons.First of all,I like the quite surroundings.I cannot tolerate the live atmosphere.Once I had a chance to see a vocal concert,I felt that my ears were going to explode.I found that I was very tired that night.Second,I think that a piece of good music should be listened in a quiet atmosphere,only by doing this can we know the deep thought in the music.3.Describe a great painting which you like.Sunflowers (original title, in French, Tournesols) are the subject of a series of still life paintings executed in oil on canvas by the Dutch painter Vincent van Gogh. Among the Sunflowers paintings are three similar paintings with fifteen sunflowers in a vase, and two similar paintings with twelve sunflowers in a vase. Van Gogh painted the first Vase with Twelve Sunflowers, which is now in the Neue Pinakothek Museum in Munich, Germany, and the first Vase with Fifteen Sunflowers, which is now in National Gallery, London, England, in August 1888 when he was living in Arles southern France. The later similar paintings were painted in January the following year. An earlier series of four still life using sunflowers were painted in Paris in 1887.Van Gogh began painting in late summer 1888 and continued into the following year. One went to decorate his friend Paul Gauguin's bedroom. The paintings show sunflowers in all stages of life, from fully in bloom to withering. The paintings were innovative for their use of the yellow spectrum, partly because newly invented pigments made new colours possible. In a letter to his brother Theo, van Gogh wrote: the sunflower is mine in a way.On March 31, 1987, even those without interest in art were made aware of van Gogh's Sunflowers series when Japanese insurance magnate Yasuo Goto paid the equivalent of USD $39,921,750 for Van Gogh's Still Life: Vase with Fifteen Sunflowers at auction at Christie's London, at the time a record-setting amount for a work of art. The price was over four times the previous record of about $12 million paid for Andrea Mantegna's Adoration of the Magi in 1985. The recordwas broken a few months later with the purchase of another Van Gogh, Irises by Alan Bond for $53.9 million at Sotheby's, New York on November 11, 1987. While it is uncertain whether Yaso Goto bought the painting himself or on behalf of his company, the Yasuda Fire and Marine Insurance Company of Japan, the painting currently resides at Seiji Togo Yasuda Memorial Museum of Modern Art in Tokyo. After the purchase a controversy arose whether this is a genuine van Gogh or an Emile Schuffenecker forgery.4.Do arts improve the quality of people’s lives? Use your personal experience to explain it.From my point of view,arts improve the quality of people’s lives.For example,In my home,there are many beautiful painting hanging on the wall.When we got home tried and exhausted,the painting always give us a sense of pleasure and relation.What’s more,when my neighbor see them,they always say:”Oh,how beautiful the painting is!”.So,in other people’s eyes,we all elegant.This make us very proud So..............Unit 4 Changing Times1.New technologies have made some jobs disappear. Give examples to illustrate.For example,the new technologies have made fortuneteller disappear.In the TV play,we always see the scenery that a person hold a big yellow flag,some even wear a black glasses.When a customer come over,they ask for their personal information,and then they will tell the customer if he will make a fortune.But now,with the development of new technologies,more and more people don’t believe it any more,what’s more it has been regarded as a illegal activity.So......2.Do you think that our society encourages a culture in which nothing is built to last?I agree with the idea,With the development of our economy, science and technology, our society is changing fast.More and more things are made by machines in the modern times.The se rvice life of products is reduced, but the repair cost is increased. Most people prefer to throw away the broken objects rather than repair them. Andwe actually need to update things constantly for daily use and throw away the old and broken products.3.Do you think the times we live in today’s China are exciting or boring?Explain your viewpoint.From my point of view,the times we live in today’s China are exciting.First of all,,the times we live in today’s China is peaceful,it is the most important condition to be exciting.Second,now,China is getting stronger and stronger,so there are a lot of thing we can do.Our life will be meaningful,and colorful,so we are exciting.What’s more,the new technologies are developing at a high speed,every day,there are new invention appear, our life will be better and better.So................4.If you could choose some technology to do without, which would it be?From my point of view,if I could choose some technology to do without,I would choose clone technology.There is no dying that clone is proved that can bring many benefits,but it still has a lot of disadvantages.One of the biggest one is is that human cloning technology will break the gender balance,it will be bring up a great chaos.And it will break the natural laws,increase the risk of infecting disease.What’s more ,it is very experience,So.....Unit 5 A place in society1.What forms of social prejudice do we have in the society? Is there away to put an end to this undesirable social phenomenon?What you said is very important,but I would add that another form of social prejudice is different jobs.For example,some successful CEO will always look down on other low paid jobs,such as cleaner,guard and so on.And people take up these kinds of jobs always get a much lower pay though their jobs are much harder.From my point of view,To put an end to this undesirable social phenomenon should make everyone know the importance of these jobs,if possible,let them to do the same jobs many days,they will change their attitude.....2.How could we leave a good first impression on others?What you said is very important,but I would add that another way to leave a good first impression on others is smile.”Smile and the world smiles too.”A warm and confident smile will put both you and the other person at ease.But It's not necessary to show your teeth, just a meaningful grin will do. Be careful not to transition from a smile to a straight face too quickly, or people will sense you're being fake or that you don't like them. Only in this way......3.How important is cultural awareness in an international business deal?Can you give some examples of cultural differences in doingbusiness?Having cultural awareness can break through state and national boundaries and enhance the cooperation.It also contributes to avoiding collision.For example,Once China carry on a negotiations with the Middle East,when China representative refer to the Islam,the Middle East representative shows annoyed to us.So the different religion will lead to collision.So we must respect other contury’s religion.Only in this way....4.Which kind of society is stronger: an “individualist” or a “collectivist”one? Why?what you just said is reasonable .However, each coin has two sides ,from my point of view,a “collectivist”is stronger than an “individualist” .Because as the saying goes”When everybody adds fuel , the flames rise high”.It’s an obvious fact that a person’s strength is limited. But being in a group can extend one’s power to maximum.They can achieve what an “individualist”can never achieve.Union is strength.So.......Unit 6 Streets full of heroes1.What’s your definition of “hero”? Please give your ideas andexamples.What you said is very important,but I would add that Heroes are ambitious, they concentrate on their goals and keep enriching their skills and knowledge in order to achieve their dream. They believe the obstacles are challenges, so they make great efforts to fight against them. Certainly they can’t succeed every time, whenever they fail, they will learn a lesson from the failure so that they can improve themselves instead of staying despair all day long. This is my definition of “hero”.2.What do you think makes a qualified “first lady of the world”? Why?What you said is very important,but I would add that another factor which makes a qualified “first lady of the world”is never-ending improvement,for example,Eleanor Roosevelt,the First Lady of the World,after his husband’s death,she didn’t return to a private life,but still become the US delegate to the United Nations.She never give up going,this is the reason why so many people admire her.Never-ending improvement shows is a positive attitude,so I think this also makes a qualified “first lady of the world”.3.What personal qualities and escape skills are important in anemergency?What you said is very important,but I would add that another important skill in an emergency is first-aid skill.it is important for us to learn some knowledge about first aid in our daily life. if we have a accident,immediate first-aid can save our lives sometimes.Such as the skill to stop bleeding when you are injured.What’s more,not only ourselves,but also can we help to rescue others’lives,So..................4.Which one fascinates you more, the unsung hero in life or larger-than-life hero in films? Please give your supporting evidence.what you just said is reasonable .However, each coin has two sides ,from my point of view,the larger-than-life hero in films fascinates me more.Because differ from the unsung hero in life,this kind of hero is very famous and seem to be mixtures of all kinds of great qualities ,such as superman.So this kind of hero is more likely to be admired .With this kind of hero as target,more people will make efforts to become a hero too.。

中国海洋大学蓝鸽大英三答案Unit7D 1.In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women ______ this field is climbing.A) registering B) chasing C) engaging D) pursuingC 2. Drunken football fans began directing a stream of _____ language at the policemen.A) cursed B) scolding C) abusive D) vowingA 3. Too much ______ to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) exhibition C) extension D) expansionA 4. All of the participants are trained to _____ their minds _____ details.A) focus…on B) devote… to C) look…up D) turn…onB 5. Two or three days after the operation Bennett was beginning to feel ______better.A)no B) somewhat C)somewhere D) anyhowD 6. Mr. Smith had an unusual _____: he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher.A) profession B) occupation C) position D) careerA7. Because he was ______ of the new limit, he was stopped and warned for speeding.A)ignorant B) accustomed C) reluctant D) patheticB 8. I can’t _____ his being late for school.A) enhance B) i magine C) expand D) limitC 9. His body temperature has been _____ for three days, the highest point reaching 40.5 degree centigrade.A) uncommon B) disordered C)abnormal D) extraordinaryD10. I don’t feel inclined to get _____ college affairs again.A) related to B) included in C) damaged by D) involved inB11. The work was almost complete when we received orders to ________ no further with it.A)progress B) proceed C)march D) promoteB12. The little girl woke up screaming because she had had a ________.A) daydream B) nightmare C)fantasy D) illusionD13. Learning disabilities may help explain why some students do not _____ as well in school as intelligence tests suggest they should.A) undertake B) hold C) play D) performB 14. The civilians who had been injured in the bomb explosion lay screaming in ______.A) appeal B)agony C) annoyance D) aspirationA 15. Floor-to-ceiling windows can look stunning, giving the _____ of extra height.A)illusion B) illustration C) imagination D) illuminationD 16. Turn off the power before repairs ______.A) carry back B) carry on C) carry through D) carry outA17. The stronger the ______, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.A)motivation B) invention C) creation D) sensationD 18. The police must have a search ________ to search a house, otherwise theirsearch will be considered as illegal intrusion.A)certificate B) guarantee C)license D) warrantA 19. Arriving home, the boy told his parents about all the _____ which occurred in his dormitory.A)incidents B) issues C)matters D) occasionsB 20. Without proper lessons, you could _____ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A) keep up B) pick up C) draw up D) catch upB21. He _____ the newspaper while having his breakfast.A) neglected B)scanned C) issued D) deservedB22. Those high school students _____ to computer games will usually lose interest in their studies.A) absorbed B) addicted C) approached D) adaptedB 23. Generally speaking, most people will _____ additional copies of documents for safekeeping in case the original copy is accidentally damaged or destroyed.A) hold up B)back up C) make up D) take upC 24. Surprised at the result of the match, people ______ a secret deal had been made.A) doubted B) sustained C) suspected D) execute dD 25. Hearing the forecast of the storm, the captain ordered his ______to prepare for action. A) gang B) agency C) crowd D) crewB 26. It would be considered ________if you turn a blind eye to such a good opportunity.A) pasty B) insane C) insecure D) initialC 27. Since the matter was extremely ______, we dealt with it immediately.A) tough B) tense C) urgent D) innocentD 28.They brought out guns and for a ______ second nobody moved.A) disconnected B) disunited C) fragmented D) splitC 29. The roads were very busy so traffic ______ along at 10 miles an hour.A) climbed B) dashed C) crawled D) drift edC 30.The charged man was judged guilty despite his protest of ______.A) commitment B) improvement C) innocence D) requirementD 31.Tokyo has been______ as the host city for 2020 Olympics.A) expose d B) enforce d C) accord ed D) designate dC 32.Now that we have made the decision, we may ____________ the scheme as previously agreed.A) distribute B) assign C) execute D) designateA 33.He says that in Prague he will______ a plan to seek the goal of a world without nuclear weapons.A) lay out B) lay off C) set in D) set offA 34.The bank is reported in the local newspaper to have been robbed in ___ daylight yesterday.A) broad B) exclusive C) extensive D) abroadD 35.A good swimmer should learn to __________ the movements of his arms and legs.A) combine B) connect C) cooperate D)coordinateC 36.Three days after the trial the prisoner was ____ secretly, and the body was buried under a tree inside the prison.A) murdered B) convicted C) executed D) punishedB 37.I don’t know why everything around me is going into ____.A) attraction B) confusion C) pulse D) sanityB 38.Though ______ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of countrylife. A) grown B) raised C) tended D) cultivatedC 39. As a result of the depression, many people lost their jobs and were thrown into ______ poverty.A) usual B) normal C) utter D) broadC 40. The pages of the dictionary had______ from constant use.A) chipped away B) pulled off C) curled up D) split upD 41. Michael Jemal was Haier’s first US___________before setting up the unit in 1999.A) squad B) cartel C) lord D) distributorD 42. The sight of the rats running about in the house made my flesh______.A) throb B) curl C) split D) creepB 43. It was so dark in the cave that I didn’t dare to ______ any step further.A) strike B) venture C) stretch D) raceD 44. The London underground railways served as shelters for London citizens during German air ______.A) relief B) pulse C) gang D)raidsC 45. The city government will soon ______ street litter control notices.A) coordinate B) publish C)issue D) throbA 46. The military ______says that the enemy attack will probably start tomorrow morning.A)intelligence B) resource C) source D) diligenceA 47. T he employees were afraid to ask for a salary raise______they should lose their jobs.A)les t B) or else C) so that D) in order thatC 48. I f I hadn’t turned off the power before you touched the wires, you ______now.A) wouldn’t have smiled B) didn’t smile C) wouldn’t be smiling D) couldn’t have smiledA 49. What did you put in your suitcase? It’s almost ______mine.A) four times as heavy a s B) four times heavier asC) as four times heavy as D) as heavy as four timesD 50. In the course of a day our students do far more than just ______classes.A) attending B) attended C) to attend D) attend。

全新版大学英语综合教程第三册课后参考答案Unit 1 Changes in the Way We LivePart II Text A Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream LifeText Organization1.Part One Paras 1-3The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one.Part TwoParas 4-7 Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part ThreeParas 8-11 After quitting his job, the writer's income was reduced, but he and his family were able to manage to get by.Part Four Paras 12-15 A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.2.Happy Moments and EventsHardships1>growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables1>working hard both in winter and in summer2>canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.2>harsh environment and weather condition3>keeping warm inside the house in winter3>anxious moments after the writer quit his job4>writing freelance articles4>cutting back on daily expenses5>earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life5>solitudeVocabularyI. 1.1> insurance 2> On balance 3> aside from resist 4> cut back 5> resist6> haul 7> supplemented 8> sprayed 9> wicked 10> illustrated11> budget 12> digest 13> boundary 14> get by 15> at that point2. 1> cut back / down 2> pickup 3> get by 4> get through5> face up to 6> turn in 7> turning out 8> think up3. 1> While farming, Benneker pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2> Misused words often generate misleading thoughts.3> Lafayette Hotel is patronized by international celebrities drawn to its French food and service.4> A person who thinks that money will do everything may well be suspected of doing everything for money.5> A person surely has to face a good many bitter disappointments before he gets through life.4. 1> Seeing that more and more people are concerned about the quality of their indoor environments, John is considering starting an interior decoration business. It seems certain to earn a profit, but he does not yet have enough money to invest in it.2> This device is primarily used for the improvement of the sound quality of electronic media. It was invented in the US, but now it is used on a global scale.3> When the first settlers came to America, their household utensils consisted of a few pots, pans and some bowls stacked in one corner of the house. There wasn't much material temptation around them. They never dined out in a restaurant as we often do nowadays.II. Confusable Words1. 1> house 2> Home 3> home, family 4> household2. 1> doubt 2> suspected 3> doubted 4> suspected 5> suspectIII. Word Formation1> rise 2> final 3> regular 4> cash 5> hows, whys6> upped 7> yellowed 8>bottled 9> lower 10> searchStructure1.1> when it comes to changing your life2> when it comes to such matters as keeping the room tidy3> when it comes to emotional intelligence4> when it comes to managing minor matters2. 1> Not everyone agrees on what is right and what is wrong2> but, unfortunately, money isn't everything3> not all Americans like them4> Not all people share the same interestsComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze<A> 1. gets by 2.temptation 3. get through 4.picked up5. improvements6.aside from7. suspect8.supplement9. profit 10.primarily 1. spraying 12. stacking<B> 1. While 2. escape 3. begin 4.Because/As 5 quit 6. start7. on 8.but <also>9. be 10.close 11.have 12.cutting13. cook/prepare 14.cities 15.however 16.familyII. TranslationA decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened / set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Once she could not even pick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Part III Text BComprehension Checkl. a 2. c 3.d 4. b 5. a 6. cLanguage Practice1. In addition2. roast3. percentage4. entertainment5.cable6. at one time7. get along8. missed out on9. whip up 10. as a resultmute 12. rent 13.taken over 14. make sense 15.mushroomed16. go with 17. fried 18. dizzy 19. array 20. gaspedPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperRecent Changes in Chinese Family LifeGreat changes have taken place in Chinese family life in the past twenty years. In my parents' words, the difference between their childhood and mine is as vast as that between heaven and earth.When my parents were young, there was no TV, no computers nor any other electronic appliances in their home. Their food was simple and their clothing plain. What is unbelievable to young people today is that they seldom dined out in a restaurant, or traveled to a scenic spot for a holiday.In contrast to family life one generation ago, each family in China today has at least one TV set and many have been equipped with telephones, computers, even cars. While the senior members of a family watch films on TV at home, the younger members like to play computer games or talk to their friends who may live thousands of miles from them.The changes in Chinese family life mirror the economic development of our country. Without the prosperity of the whole country, our family life would probably be just the same as before. Times have changed, and changed, most would surely agree with me, for the better.Unit Two Civil Rights HeroesPart II Text A THE FREEDOM GIVERSText Organization1.Part One Paras 1-5It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging the Underground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America.Part Two Paras 6-23By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rights heroes who helped slaves travel the Un-derground Railroad to freedom.2. Story 1 <Paras 6-10>: After winning his own freedom from slavery, John Parker helped other slaves to escape northto Canada to get freedom.Story 2 <Paras 11-15>: Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin helped black slaves toescape at huge risk to himself.Story 3 <Paras 16-23>: By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his desti¬nation and became freeat last.VocabularyI. 1. 1> decades 2> historic 3> imposed 4> racial 5> slender 6> closing in on7> settlement 8> site 9> mission 10> authorized 11> terminal 12> make the best of13> exploits 14> religious 15> on the side2. 1> pass for 2> stood up for 3> laid down 4> take on 5> let <us> down 6> draw on7> come up 8> given up3. 1> The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect thestruggling American steel industry.2>Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talentedpolitician of his generation and the most compelling.3> There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4>A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5> It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the longrun.4. 1> As for the protection of these endangered species, many countries do not compel fishermen to report accidental capture of small cetaceans <鲸目动物> in their nets, so significant catches may go unnoticed for years. To deal with this problem, animal protectionists have forged an international alliance. On the other hand they have urged the United Nations to lay down more specific laws to save these animals.2> It was reported that food supplies would soon run out and most of the victims of the earthquake would starve to death. At huge risk, a group of volunteers from the Red Cross took on the mission to transport food, clothes and medicine to the most seriously hit areas.3> A rally was going to be held in honor of the 16th US President Abraham Lincoln who abolished slavery in 1863 and liberated the slaves in the South. In the eyes of many African-Americans, Lincoln was America's greatest president thanks to his outstanding exploits.II. Words with Multiple Meanings1.I'll tell you about my research project in a minute, but first let's hear about your French trip.2.Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.3.Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4.This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.5.In your resume you've mentioned everything but one vital point.6.Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7.I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have delayed your homework.8.The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance.III. Usage1. lonely2. friendly3. weekly, monthly4.lovely5. cowardly6.kindly / saintly7. lively8. motherlyStructure1.1> A letter posted today will probably reach him the day after tomorrow.2>Thus encouraged, we made a still bolder plan for the next year.3>Our government has banned imports of cosmetics containing animal products from 18 countries, mostly in Europe, for fear that they could cause mad cow disease.4>Having graduated from St. Mary's College, Joyce applied to the University of California at Los Angeles.2.1> Often it is in overcoming hardships that we come to appreciate the value of life.2>Some scientists believe that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yieldsand farmers' incomes, reduce prices and help combat hunger and disease in the developing countries.3>With repeated hackers' attacks on our system, we have come to realize the necessity of hiring a computer-security expert.4>Having conducted some surveys in Chinese kindergartens, Howard Gardner came to understand that the Chinese preferred"teaching by holding the hand".Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze<A> 1. Underground 2. forged 3. stand up 4. transport 5. compelled 6. convictions7. liberating 8. mission 9. abolish 10. intent on 11. risk<B> 1. who 2. the 3.along 4. in 5.that 6. through 7.not 8. as9.referred 10. escape 11.where 12. If 13.in 14. even 15.until 16. instead 17.asII. TranslationHenson's painful life as a slave strengthened his determination to struggle for freedom. Shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. In addition, later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school where they could learn useful ways of making a living. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.Part III Text BComprehension Check1. a 2. d 3. c 4. d 5. b 6. bLanguage Practice1. remarkable2. commitment3. flourish4. resulted from5. grave6. In the midst of7. enforce8. recovery9. guarantee 10. remedy11. discriminate 12. with each passing day 13. unlike 14. subjected to15. at best 16. plays up 17. come a long way 18. do well19. against all the odds 20. In this contextPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperThe Civil-Rights Movement in the U.S.Black Africans were first brought as slaves to what was to become the United States in the seventeenth century. Slaverywas strongest in the South, where large plantations grew cotton, tobacco, and other crops. Towards the end of the eighteenth century, a growing demand for cotton led to an increase in the demand for slaves in the region. Slavery was less profitable in the North, however, and much of the opposition to slavery came from the northern states. The tension between the North and the South over the issue of slavery led to the Civil War in 1861.With the victory of the North, slavery was abolished. Discrimination, however, did not end. Black Americans were treated as second class citizens, especially in the South. Dissatisfaction with unfair treatment eventually led to the civil rights protests of the 1950s and 1960s that brought about government action aimed at reducing discrimination.As a result, African Americans have come a long way in the last fifty years, but they still find themselves at a disadvantage in comparison with Americans of European descent. Only 17 per cent of the black population are able to finish higher education, in contrast to 28 per cent of whites. Incomes for the average white family were just over $44,000 in 1999. For an average black family, however, the figure was in the region of $25,000. Not one of the chief executive officers of the top 500 companies is black.Anyway, the civil-rights movement in the U.S. still has a long way to go.Unit Three SecurityText A THE LAND OF THE LOCKText Organization1. 1> Doors are not left unlocked either in cities or in rural areas. Dead-bolt locks, security chains, electronic alarm systems and trip wires are widely in use.2> Suburban families have steel bars built in sliding glass doors.3> Small notices warning against burglary are commonly seen pasted on the windows of the most pleasant of homes.4> Access cards are required of those who work with medium to large-size companies.5> Airport security uses electronic X-ray equipment to guard against terrorism.6> Businessmen employ new machines linked up to their telephone to help determine whether the caller is telling lies or not.7> Suburban housewives wear rape whistles on their key chains.Vocabulary1.1> tranquil 2> analyze 3> by a small margin 4>civilize 5> rural 6>closed up7> era8>paste 9> without so much as 10>sideways 11> barricaded 12>hook up to13> error 14>chart 15> Bathed in2. 1> bring about 2> looked back on 3> cut off 4> fit into 5> wear <the other> down 6> lies in 7> put up 8> stand for3. 1> A certain gene which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2> A wardrobe with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3> The NBC show's opening shots feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986—killing all seven crew.4> Colds can be held at bay by increasing your intake of fruit and vegetables which are both low in calories and rich in Vitamin C.5> Energy difficulties are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange / because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1> Jacob looked back on his summer holidays spent on the Big Island of Hawaii with itsbeautiful landscape and tranquil atmosphere as a rare escape from the madness of urban life.2> I was puzzled by the word "e-mail" when I came across it for the first time years ago. "What is an e-mail? What on earth does the letter 'e' here stand for?" I asked myself. Later, I got to know that e-mail is a system for communicating messages by electronic rather than physical means3> Mr. Smith has, over the years, established his name as a successful used-car dealer in the minds of local people. He places regular though small advertisements in newspapers fea-turing affordable second-hand cars, vans and trucks. At the back of his premises he owns a used-car lot <停车场> which faces a deserted street.II. Collocation1. away2.inside/in3. forward/through4.back5. off6.home7. back, down8.in, outIII. Usage1. Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be.2. Most men do not look unattractive in them.3. Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment.4. This claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5. His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.Structure1.1> It never occurred to me to ask him what was intended by that remark. I thought he was just joking.2> It occurred to me that the names of their children—Rose, Lily and Daisy—were the names of flowers.3> When he heard her say so, it occurred to him that for convenience he also could contact the local travel agency and ask them to take care of everything.4> Has it never occurred to you that the problems in the Middle East are complicated and difficult to solve?2.1> If they don't agree to work extra hours for no extra pay, chances are that they will be dismissed.2> Research is being carried out on the disease and progress is being made at present. Chances are that there will be acure within the next ten years.3> If you are eating lots of fatty food, chances are that you'll put on several pounds in a matter of weeks.4> He left his office an hour ago but hasn't got home yet. Chances are that he's got stuck in a traffic jam. Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze<A>1. Statistics 2. rural 3. era 4. stood for 5. on the latch 6. vulnerable7. barriers8. at bay 9. electronic 10. reflection 11. puzzle 12. civilized<B>1. worse / scarier 2. tougher / harder 3. Yes / True 4. barricading 5. from6. not7. every8. However9. say 10. back / at bay 11. chances 12. Therefore 13. when 14. leave 15. Don't 16. head/brainsII. TranslationA burglary is reported every 15 seconds in the United States. Statistics show burglars en-tered more than 2 million homes last year. Actually it is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes, thus exposing him to police patrols or those wandering around. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Believe it or not, some people, particularly children who happen to be the last to come in, leave their doors on the latch at night. Doors of hollow core, even when locked, are vulnerable to break-ins. Thus doors of solid core or steel are much preferred as they make it difficult for the burglar to pry open. If you decide to buy an alarm device, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. Finally, a word of warning—when you travel, make sure that you have a trusted neighbor collect and keep all the deliveries of newspapers and mail until you return. This is because a collection of newspapers and mail on the front doorstep or in your mailbox is an advertisement that no one is home.Part III TextBComprehension Check1. b 2. b 3. b 4. d 5. a 6. dLanguage Practice1. impact2. inflicted3. draw the line at4. recommend5. circumstance6. break into7. take the plunge8. conclude / have concluded9. aggressive 10. confirm 11. advocated 12. insure 13. departed 14. in our favor 15. target 16. count on17. head for 18. Under no circumstances 19. on the line 20. aimed atPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paper Why We Are against Gun ControlShould Americans oppose gun control? Of course we should. The gun is the great equalizer. It does not matter whether you are a big tough man or a small frail woman. With a gun in your hand you stand at the same height.What's more, it is the foundation of our nation. Without it there would be no Republic as it is,for we would never have been able to drive the Indians off the land without shooting so many of them down. Nor would the West have been won. Who would have dared venture into lands unpro-tected by the law if they had not been able to protect themselves with a gun? The spirit of our nation thrives on aggressive individuals who are ready to stand up for themselves and to fight for their rights. Look at our films. What do we enjoy watching? People shooting one another. True, children occasionally get hold of guns and slaughter their classmates. But if only their classmates had been properly armed, they could have fought back. It was gun control that left them defenceless.。

Unit 1 Dialogue 1 出处：高教社教材P28Dialogue 2 高教社教材P30Passage 课外答案p7词汇1.afford2.mood3.extra4.ridiculous5.put up with6.pat away7.put down8.cut down on9.typical10.obligation11.retreat12.averages13.remarkableput phrases1. away2. off3. out 4, up 5. up withListening comprehension NUMBERS D B D A D C D B C DTIME D C C C B DUse of English真题PASSAGE 1 CADAB CCDAA CDCBA DBAAD真题PASSGE 2 BADAC BCDAC ACBAD CDBDBREADING CONPREHENSION真题PART A ADACDPART B GFACD DFGBCUNIT 2Dialogue高教社教材P229Dialogue 2 课外Passage高教社教材P244dialogue 2 建议不讲解Passage 词汇很好但是文章偏难来源于高教紫色P16V ocabulary1. appeal2. sore3. via4. media5. private6. miracle7. alert8. sensitive9. access 10. put up with 11. constantOut of1.out of breath 2, out of date 3. out of shape 4. out of order 5. out of the question听力高教紫色unit 19Use of English真题BDBAA ABABD BAABC BACDBReading part APassage 1 真题DCCABPASSAGE 2 真题DCCDBPASSAGE 3 模拟ABDCAPassage 4 模拟ABDCBPASSAGE 5 真题BCDACPart bPassage 1 真题DCBEGPassage 2 模拟ABCGDPassage 3 真题BDFACUnit 3Unit 3Passage 2008-9真题听力高教社课本308-309页Use of English CABBA CDCDC DDBBA DCBAChttp://203.208.33.132/search?q=cache:9-psbS49OGEJ:/school/200611cet/f02.do c+if+you+were+to+begin+a+new+job+tomorrow&cd=3&hl=zh-CN&ct=clnk&gl=cn&st_usg=A Lhdy2-L0jCRFtbk5q0s517_kC2XIDaJkQpassage 1 04-9 /wyl/PETS/lnzt/200903/253331_5.shtml ACCCC passage 2 模拟答案bdadbpassage 3 06-3 真题 1 选项更正为A 450,000 B. 400,000 答案BCBAApassage 4 真题04-3 ddaccpart bpassage 1 07-3 ADFECpassage 2 模拟dgfac 外研社模拟详解P154passage 3 模拟GAFEDAppendix 是上课太累时可以调解一下可以课后请学生自己做POINTS:1. (a)2 (b)4 (c)62. (a)6 (b)4 (c)7 (d)2 (e)13. (a)4 (b)2 (c)5 (d)7 (e)64. (a)4 (b)6 (c)2 (d)15. (a)6 (b)4 (c)3 (d)5 (e)26. (a)6 (b)4 (c)27. (a)6 (b)2 (c)48. (a)6 (b)7 (c)5 (d)4 (e)3 (f)2 (g)19. (a)7 (b)6 (c)4 (d)2 (e )110 (a)4 (b)2 (c)3 (d)5 (e)6 (f)1Now add up the total number of points.OVER 60 POINTS:Others see you as someone they should 'handle with care'. Y ou're seen as vain, self-centered, and who is extremely dominant. Others may admire you, wishing they could be more like you, but don't always trust you, hesitating to become too deeply involved with you.51 TO 60 POINTS:Others see you as an exciting, highly volatile, rather impulsive personality, a natural leader, who's quick to make decisions, though not always the right ones. They see you as bold and adventuresome, someone who will try anything once, someone who takes chances and enjoys an adventure. They enjoy being in your company because of the excitement you radiate.41 TO 50 POINTS:Others see you as fresh, lively, charming, amusing, practical, and always interesting, someone who's constantly in the center of attention, but sufficiently well balanced not to let it go to their head. They also see you as kind, considerate, and understanding, someone who'll always cheer them up and help them out.31 TO 40 POINTS:Others see you as sensible, cautious, careful & practical. They see you as clever, gifted, or talented, but modest. Not a person who makes friends too quickly or easily, but someone who's extremely loyal to friends you do make and who expect the same loyalty in return. Those who really get to know you, realize it takes a lot to shake your trust in your friends, but equally that it takes you a long time to getover if that trust is ever broken.21 TO 30 POINTS:Y our friends see you as painstaking and fussy. They see you as very cautious, extremely careful, a slow and steady plodder. It would really surprise them if you ever did something impulsively or on the spur of the moment, expecting you to examine everything carefully from every angle and then, usually decide against it. They think this reaction is caused partly by your careful nature.UNDER 21 POINTS:People think you are shy, nervous, and indecisive, someone who needs looking after, who always wants someone else to make the decisions and who doesn't want to get involved with anyone or anything! They see you as a worrier who always sees problems that don't exist. Some people think you're boring. Only those who know you well, know that you aren't.Unit 4Listening 高教课本Unit10Use of EnglishPassage 1 07-9 BCABD BCDAC BBDDC ACDDAPassage 2 课外详解如下：此篇文章主要阐述了由于人对自己缺乏足够的认识，不能正确看待自身的潜力而产生不好的后果。

TOPIC 1 EnvironmentSection One Each of the students will be asked one question on the topic “Environment”.1.Why are plastic bags harmful to the environment?1．Because plastic bags can not disappear by natural decomposition . if people throw away plastic bags . this cause the white pollution to our environment. If plastic bags are burned ,they fill air with toxic fumes.2.Why are paper bags harmful to the environment?2.cut down millions of trees to make it. Take more energy to produce than plastic bags.Paper does not degrade or break down faster than plastic.3.Why are reusable bags the best for the environment and energy usage?3. it is durable and eco-friendly . eliminate thousands of plastic and paper. they can save cities millions of dollars in disposing costs for plastic or paper bags. An easy way to do our part to protect the environment.4.What environmental problem do you think is the most serious and urgent inChina?4. Air pollution is China first environment problems.The main culprit co2 greenhouse effect, China is the world's second largest emitter, and at present the dioxolane flower sulfur emissions is already in the worldSection Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:What can be done in our daily life to help relieve environmental problems? Please give as many examples as possibl e.Environmental protection is the world's attention, most concerned about. Although our strength is a small, but can be around some little contribution made for environmental protection; for example the most simple, run out of water readily tap or shutting off the lights when leaving, these things are simple, you can still be true, causing a serious waste of resources on the Earth is valuable, is limited, if we now also does not pay attention to, then the world's last drop really want to become our tears, our beautiful blue planet will also be destroyed by human hands.It's time that we must do something useful to protect our environment. We can plant trees and take good care of them. We can save the water and ask our parents to do so. We can't throw any litter onto the ground and we should collect them for recycling. Let's moveing to be an Environmentally small defender!During the discussion you may argue with each other or ask each other questions to clarify a point. Your performance will be judged according to your contributions to the discussion.TOPIC 2 Environment1.Which types of energy should we use: wood, coal, petroleum, water power,nuclear energy or solar energy and why?in my opinion we should use solar energy. Because solar energy can be converted directly or indirectly into other forms of energy, such as heat and electricity. And also solar energy has great potential to benefit our nation. They can diversify our energy supply, improve the quality of the air we breathe, offset greenhouse gas emissions and so on.2.Whenever we watch TV, we are helping send greenhouse gases into the air. Doyou know any other things we do help send greenhouse gases into air and why?3.Do you know any machine or appliance that is powered by solar or windenergy? Can you list any other clean energy technologies?4.The sandstorm, known as a “sand devil,” has become a great concern. Pleasebriefly explain the reasons behind this phenomenon.5.Do you know some other climate disasters caused by the pollution ofenvironment?Topic discussionGlobal warming may be the most harmful environmental problem humanbeings have created. Please discuss its causes, consequences and what we cando to reduce it.What are people doing to stop global warming?People are doing many things to try to stop global warming.1、One thing people are doing is carpooling.（合伙用车）Carpooling is driving with someone to a place that you are both going to. This minimizes the amount of greenhouse gases put into the air by a car.2、Another thing that people are doing is being more careful about leaving things turned on like the television, computer, and the lights. A lot of people are taking time away from the television, and instead, they are spending more time outdoors. This helps our planet out a lot. Now, more people are even riding busses, walking to school, and riding their bikes to lower the amount of greenhouse gases in the air.3、Planting trees and recycling also helps. If you recycle, less trash goes to the dump, and less trash gets burned. As a result, there are fewer greenhouse gasses in our atmosphere.4、Watch what you buy. Many things, such as hairspray and deodorant, now are made to have less of an impact on the atmosphere. Less greenhouse gasses will rise into the air, and global warming will slow down.What is the government doing to stop global warming?The government is doing many things to help stop global warming.1、The government made a law called The Clean Air Act so there is less airpollution. Global warming is making people get very bad illnesses that could make them disabled, very sick, and sometimes even die. The Clean Air Act is making many companies change their products to decrease these problems.2、教育人民3、开发新能源TOPIC 3 Travelling1. What attracts you most when you visit a new place? To me, characteristic snacks are the most attractive. I want to taste what I have ever had. I think food is a part of local culture. I’d like to have a feast in a new place.2. People travel for various reasons. Please talk about some of them.I love traveling. Traveling not only broadens my horizons but also opens my eyes to the world. What's more, it refreshes me. Just forget all trifles and burdens that I have in my mind. Experience is a type of living knowledge.3. What is your favorite way of travelling, alone or in a group? Why?I’d like to travel with my family. in my view, my parents must expect to have more time with me ,I should spend more time with them. Moreover, I have common conversation topics with my parents, we will have a good time when we are together. What is more, it can vastly strengthen our relationship.4、Introduce a tourist attraction that you have beenI have been to Suzhou gardens. Suzhou in Jiangsu Province is a famous historic and cultural city that is more than 2,500 years old. Suzhou features more than 200 ancient gardens. The small private gardens are especially famous nationwide and reflect architectural styles of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.Lijiang ancient city, located in Lijiang, Yunnan Province, is an ancient town inhabited mainly by the Naxi minority people. The town was founded in 1127. The roads in the town are paved with colored pebbles produced in Lijiang, and there are many stone bridges and memorial archways built during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Most of the residences are made of earth and wood. Palace murals depicting religious themes were painted during the Ming Dynasty. The traditional Dongba Culture of the Naxi ethnic group has been preserved in Lijiang.Topic discussionA lot of people after travelling often say: Travelling means sort of suffering. That implies they don’t eat well, sleep well, and they are very tired on the trip. Do you agree with it ? Give your reasons and explain.I don’t agree with it.in my opinion,travelling is a wonderful things.first,you can taste new foods and old ones we haven't tried for a while.if you don’t go to coastal city,you will miss the chance visit the fresh seafood.you will have a feast while you travilling,moreover,travelling is not only a good method to take exercise but also a great way to relax.what’s more,during the trip, You can learn the local culture and customs, you can make friends with local people. You can expand your knowledge and broaden your horizons,it is a very happy and easy process.you will enjoy it.I can’t disagree with it any more.I think, travelling is a terrible things. Tourism is not only a waste of time anda waste of money, but also an exhausting things.you have to get up early and sleep late.you have to walk fast without enough time for rest.you may be even have no time to enjoy delicious food and take a photo.in a word, Travelling means sort of suffering.TOPIC 4 Transportation1.What means of transportation is most popular in China? Why?I think train is the most popular means in China .The reason are 2 pointsFirst,there are many pepole in china,a lot of pepole need a convenient transport tool to support their life.Second,train can load a large number of pepole and goods.2.How good is the public transport system in your city/region?The transport system in qingdao has become worse and worse.First ,many many pepole and few buses has been offered,, so there are aways crowd on the buses especially the last bus. Second , the taxi fare in qingdao is expensive. But,it is better than some big cities as beijing and shanghai.3.If you go on a long journey, how do you prefer to travel?I prefer to travel by air. Because it is quick and convenient I can save my time and enjoy the scenery on the air.4.Which kind of car do you want to buy if you have enough money?I want to buy a SUV (SportsUtilityVehicle).First, it is utility , I can go anywhere with my family as if we want. Second, it looks cool and modern. Not only I can drive it, but also my husband drive it appropriately.Topic discussionWhat is the most serious problem of China’s present transportation and what are the solutions?TOPIC 5 Drug Abuse1. What do you know about drugs and drug abuse?*According to the criminal law ,drug "means opium and heroin, methamphetamine, morphine, marijuana, cocaine and provisions which can make peopleaddicted to them.*The law clearly listed 121 narcotic drugs and 130 psychotropic drugs.*Drugs usually consist of narcotics and psychotropic substances .*Some commen drugs can be listed as follows ; opium , heroin, methamphetamine, morphine, marijuana, cocaineDrug abuse*Drug abuse refers to using a great deal of drugs repeatedly,while the using is irrelevant to medical,*the result of the drug abuse is ; drugs force them to rely on using them, cause health damage , mind lose ,bring serious social, economic and evenpolitical problem*Drug abuse is illegal ,the whole society shoud have the responserbility to reduce this action.2. What kind of people are easier to turn to drugs? Why dopeople use drugs like Ecstasy?According to the Social investigation ,the drug abuse group are effect by these reasonsFirst; the sex diference,the investigation show that men are more likely to take drugs than women.Second; the profession difference,people who have unstable job are more likely to turn to drugsThird; the income difference,people who have lower or higher income are likely to turn to drugs,there are few middle-incomepeople take drugs.Four；people who have lower education are more likely to turn to drugs.Different people have diffent reasons,some think it harmless,some one enjoy the happy and excited feeling that ecstasy bring to them,someone just thinkit is cool and fashion to be a ecatasy taker,someone even see it as a wayto make friends and join a group,there are also some takers are cheatedor forced by others.3. How do drugs affect the drug takers? What do drugs like Ecstasy do to the peoplewho take them?At first ,people feel happy,excited,relaxed when taking drugs ,but then people who take them will be foced to taking it again and again . after a long term,the harm will appers.The drugs can damage their health,both their body and their sprit.The high price of drug will make rich people poor,make poor people lose everythingThe drugs make them crazy,lose their mind,at last,they will lose their frienfship ,family ,lose the society admit ,lose everything they haveEcstary make people rely on them, and do a lot of harm to them.it damage the health of the takers,make them weak and sick,add the opportunity to have heart disease and blood-vessel disease.It make the takers excited and easily to have illusion(幻觉),even became irritable, unstable and violent.at last they can not control themselves and turn to crime. 5.How should you avoid doing things that appear to be pleasant at first but willturn out to be really harmful? (e.g. drug abuse, smoking, alcoholism, addiction to computer games, etc.)I would pay more attention to this kind of things,know more about the harm they can do ,and always remind myself to be far away from this kind of things.I also can ask my friends and families to supervise meTopic discussionWho should be responsible for drug abuse?Drug takers ……..,because they are the main part of drug abuse .they choose to take drugs themselves,they don’t cherish their life and happiness,there is n o reason to blame others.I can’t agree with you ,many of the takers are vitims,they are cheated and used by the drug makers and sellers,the drug makers and sells use the harmful drugs to make money,don't you think they are selfish and shameful？so……….The government should ………..because the duties of the government is protecting the citizents and maintaining the social Public security.the government should take dition effect measures to improve this condition.As far as I’m concernde ,The whole society should ………As the saying goes : Many hands make light work ,only if we work together can we make our society more harmony.TOPIC 6 Advertising1.Is advertising worthwhile for companies and consumers? Explain why.1.（1）advertising worthwhile for companiesYou know that the ads are made by manufactures,they made the ads in order to sell their products. They are business men, they were born to earn money..（2）advertising worthwhile for consumers★Advertisements give latest information about products.If there were no advertising, consumers could not know about goods in their local shops. Advertising helps sell to a bigger market. Therefore, as more goods are sold they are cheapper.翻译：广告给我们带来关于产品的最新信息，假如没有广告，消费者对当地商店所卖的货物会一无所知。

1.Some drugs taken in large quantities cause ____ brain damage.A) permanentB) everlastingC) consistentD) panic√[1].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.02.He kept working, ____ he was very tired.A) soB ) howeverC ) neverthelessD) though×[2].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：0.03.A bus ____ when I was sitting on the bench.A) passed byB ) passed onC ) passed upD) passed out√[3].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.04.Several screws need ____.A) wideningB ) enlargingC ) tighteningD ) shortening√[4].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.05. He spoke less and less at the ____ of the exam.A) nearB) aroundC ) approachD) approaching√[5].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.06. I don't want to come out now, and ____, I'm expecting a phone call.A ) besidesB) thereforeC) includingD) likewise√[6].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.07. No more than twenty years passed ____ laser was first invented.A) afterB) sinceC) beforeD) when√[7].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.08.She could not move with her shirt ____ on a nail.A) was caughtB) to be caughtC) caughtD) have been caught√[8].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.09. He grows flowers ____ vegetables.A) as soon asB) as good asC) as wellD) as well as√[9].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.010. To be ____ to the House a person must be twenty-five years old and must have been a United States citizen for seven years.A) electedB) appointedC) chosenD) picked×【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：0.011. As soon as the tanks came within ____, the soldiers opened fire.A) distanceB) lengthC) extentD) range×[11].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：0.012.Some plants are very _____ to light; they prefer the shade.A) sensibleB) sensitiveC) flexibleD) objective×[12].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：0.013. If you have difficulty ____ a particular book, please ask one of the librarians for assistance.A) lookingB) finding outC) locatingD) limiting√[13].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.014. Can the school board ____ teachers' rights to express their views?A) restrictB) limitC) confineD) restrain√[14].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.015. Later he ____ in war photography for magazines such as Life, Time, and Newsweek, winninga number of awards.A) specializedB) majoredC) realizedD) localized√[15].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.016. Trees _____ his vision; he couldn't see much of the square's southern half.A) broadenedB) obscuredC) recapturedD) extended√[16].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.017. I want to ______ you the absolute necessity there is in taking the time to work on yourself.A) look back onB) hang onC) plan onD) impress upon√[17].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.018.The audience ____the stadium to watch the football match at 6.A) got intoB) bloomed intoC) rolled intoD) filed into√[18].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.019. It is those vulnerabilities that make the actor_____ to the audience because they make him more like us.A) possibleB) accessibleC) reliableD) sensible√[19].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.020. Sticht, Macomber, Jordan, and Kreps____ to discuss the problem they had.A) intendedB) attainedC) huddled.D) squeezed×[20].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：0.021. They need to ______ from farming to industry to increase their income.A) surveyB) assureC) driftD) shift√[21].【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.022. They _________ a systematic search.A) commencedB) insertedC) proceededD) provoked√[22].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.023.It is very _____ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A) considerateB) considerableC) concernedD) careful√[23].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.024．Only a few people have _____to the full facts of the incident.A) resortB) contact.C) accessD) path√[24].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.025. __________ I admire John as a poet, I do not like him as a man.A) Only ifB) If onlyC) Much asD) As much√【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.026. He answered all the questions with _________.A) assuranceB) insuranceC) convictionD) security×[26].【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：0.027. Nurses are undervalued, and they never enjoy the same _______ as doctors.A) statusB) statueC) statuteD) state√【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.028. Alice's girlfriends were green with _______ when they saw her new dress.A) jealousB) hateC) envyD) admire√【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.029. A team which is full of enthusiasm is more _______ to win.A) possibleB) likelyC) probableD) perhaps×[29].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：0.030. Don't ________ the illusion that your father will always pay your debts.A) valueB) treasureC) cherishD) worship√【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.031. Although I soon _________ him of my innocence, I think he still has serious doubts about my sanity.A) convincedB) persuadedC) guaranteedD) promised√【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.032. He was ____ to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.A) draggedB) temptedC) elicitedD) attracted√【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.033. The club will ____ new members the first week in September.A) absorbB) subscribeC) enrollD) register√【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.034. The plane ____ to take off at 8:30 has been delayed because of thick fog.A) goingB) rightC) dueD) just√【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.035. His greatness is ____ not alone to his profound medical knowledge and insight but to his broad general education.A) givenB) broughtC) contributedD) attributed√【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.036. The fact that the elderly live on much less than the young is taken as proof that they need less money to ____.A) get throughB) get roundC) get byD) get off√【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.037. These parts were then sent to several other factories throughout the U.S. where they were____ into complete cars.A) producedB) madeC) turnedD) assembled√【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.038. Many sociologists have suggested that success, symbolized here by material possessions, once achieved, can ____ emptiness.A) turn outB) take placeC) result inD) carry on√【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.039. My father was recently ____ a case of this kind.A) participated inB) involved inC) taken inD) led in√【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.040. The custom of visiting friends, relative and neighbors on New Year's Day is one of the oldest traditions that have ____ a new form in the United States.A) taken onB) taken upC) taken overD) taken off√【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.041. During the last four years I have changed my mind so many times, the idea of a lifetime______ to a certain job seems like torture.A) insuranceB) assuranceC) guaranteeD) commitment√【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.042. _________ he again made a mistake in solving the mathematical problem.A) A nyhowB) S omehowC) S omewhatD) A nyway√ [42].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.043. Even when she didn't say anything you could see her______ things ______ in her mind.A) turning ... upB) turning ... outC) turning ... overD) turning ... b ack√【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.044. I can easily stand working another night _______.A) turnB) workC) changeD) shift√【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.045. He rested his head ____ his left hand and looked me ____ the face.A)in...onB)on...inC)in...inD)on...on√【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.046. The newspaper printed a _______ of the untrue story.A) disapprovalB) refusalC) denialD) reality√ [46].【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.047. We hoped to be able to complete the work at the end of this week, but things did not ____ as we had expected.A)work upB)work outC)work onD)work off√【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.048. _________, the stereo was a good buy.A)ConsideredB)consideringC)All things consideredD)All things to be considered×【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：0.049. The newcomers found it impossible to ______ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A) suitB) adaptC) regulateD) coordinate√ [49].【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.050. From the top of the hill you can _______ the whole city.A) reviewB) surveyC) examineD) contemplate√【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.0。