2011年山东省东营市中考英语试题及答案

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2011年⼭东省东营市中考英语试题及答案

⼆O⼀⼀年东营市初中学⽣学业考试

英语试题

⼀、听⼒选择(共15⼩题,计15分;每⼩题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(⼀)录⾳中有五个句⼦,每个句⼦读两遍,然后从每⼩题A、B、C中国选出能对每个句⼦做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. That's OK. B. All right. C. Don't mention it.

2. A. It's a pleasure. B. The same to you. C. Thank you. It's lovely.

3. A. Yes, I'd love to. B. It's very kind of you. C. That's all right.

4. A. Don't worry! B. It doesn't matter. C. OK. I'll take your advice.

5. A. Yes, of course. B. Of course not. C. Never mind.

(⼆)录⾳中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每⼩题A、B、C中国选出能回答问题的正确答案。

6. What is Mike allowed to do on weekends?

A. Go hiking.

B. Go camping.

C. See films at home.

7. What are the two speakers talking about?

A. A new bike.

B. A Christmas party.

C. Lucy's parents.

8. What is Kate's father worried about?

A. Kate won't get a good job.

B. Kate doesn't have enough money.

C. Kate won't have enough time for her study.

9. How may the man go to the airport?

A. By bus.

B. By taxi.

C. By subway.

10. When can Jerry meet Mr Black?

A. Next Friday.

B. Next Thursday.

C. Next Wednesday.

(三)录⾳中有⼀段对话,听对话两遍后,从每⼩题A、B、C中国选出能回答问题的正确答案。

11. What's wrong with Emily?

A. She has a high fever.

B. She has a bad cold.C. She is seriously ill.

12. Why does Diane come to Ray's home?

A. To thank him for his help.

B. To ask him to look after her baby.

C. To ask him to help her take Emily to the hospital.

13. What's the baby doing?

A. Eating.

B. Playing.

C. Sleeping.

14. Who is going to look after the baby?

A. Ray.

B. Diane.

C. Margie.

15. How many children does Diane have at least?

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

答案:1-5 ACBCB 6-10 CACBA 11-15 ABCCB

⼆.单项选择(共20⼩题,计20分)

从每⼩题A、B、C、D中选出⼀个能填⼊句中空⽩处的最佳答案。16. 【2011?东营】Gelivable (给⼒) has become hot word this year.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

答案:A

【解析】考查冠词的⽤法。a/an表⽰泛指“⼀”。句意“给⼒成了今年的⼀个新闻热词。”17. 【2011?东营】Bin Laden was killed May 2, 2011.

A. in

B. on

C. by

D. at

答案:B

【解析】考查介词的⽤法。具体到某⼀天⽤介词on,在某年某⽉⽤介词in, 故选B。句意“本拉登在2011年5⽉2⽇被杀死了”。18. 【2011?东营】It's your life, not . Don't always depend on me.A. me

B. you

C. mine

D. yourself

答案:C

【解析】考查名词性物主代词的⽤法。mine指代“我的⽣活”。故选C。19. 【2011?东营】The dish smells .It must be very delicious.

A. nice

B. sweet

C. terrible

D. strange

答案:A

【解析】考查形容词词意的⽤法。有后句“它肯定⾮常美味可⼝”可知前句“这菜闻起来很好”。故选A。20.【2011?东营】Of all Gong Linna’s songs, I like her Uneasy(忐忑)________.

A. well

B. better

C. best

D. the best

答案:C

【解析】考查形容词最⾼级的⽤法。由all可知⽐较对象是三者或三者以上,在三者或三者以上作⽐较时⽤最⾼级。like best意为“最喜欢”。句意为“在龚琳娜的所有歌中,我最喜欢她的忐忑”。21. 【2011?东营】______Liu Wei has no hands, he can play the piano very beautifully.

A. If

B. Unless

C. Because

D. Although

答案:D

【解析】考查连词的⽤法。“尽管刘伟没有⼿,但是他能弹钢琴弹得很优美”。由句意可知选D。22. 【2011?东营】—Did youvisit Taipei International Flora Expo( 台北花博会)?

—Yes. It is the world of flowers. You can see many kinds of flowers in different______— red, pink, purple, yellow, black...

A. sizes

B. names

C. shapes

D. colors

答案:D

【解析】考查名词词语辨析。由后句“红、粉红、紫、黄、⿊…”的意思,可知前句指的是“不同颜⾊的花”。答语的句意为“是的。这是花的世界。你可以看见很多种不同颜⾊的花”。23. 【2011?东营】I don't know how to deal with my family problem. Can you give me some_______?

A. advice

B. messages

C. information

D. instructions

答案:A

【解析】考查名词单词辨析。句意为“我不知道怎样处理我的家庭问题。你能给我⼀些建议吗?”advice是不可数名词。故选A。

24.【2011?东营】Many people complain that some of KFCs in China_______ the price of a hamburger by one yuan.

A. rose

B. raised

C. dropped

D. controlled

答案:B

【解析】考查动词的⽤法。rise的过去式rose,意为“上升,提⾼”是不及物动词;raise的过去式raised,意为“上升,提⾼”是及物动词;drop意为“丢;弃”control意为“控制;⽀配;管理”。根据句意“很多⼈抱怨在中国的⼀些肯德基的价格每个上涨了⼀元。”可知选B。25. 【2011?东营】Don't _________too late, or you'll be tired during daytime.

A. get up

B. set up

C. stay up

D. show up

答案:C

【解析】考查词语辨析。Get up“起床”;set up“竖⽴;建造;建⽴,创⽴”;stay up“熬夜”;show up“揭露;暴露;出席;露⾯”由后半部分句意“否则⽩天你将太疲劳”可知不要熬夜太晚。故选C。26. 【2011?东营】Tom didn't go to school_______ this morning because he overslept.

A. at once

B. on time

C. by accident

D. at present

答案:B

【解析】考查词语辨析。at once “⽴刻;马上”;on time“按时”;by accident“偶然”;at present “⽬前;现在”。句意为“汤姆今天早晨没有按时上学,因为他睡过了头”故选B.27. 【2011?东营】—Nancy, I bought you a new car, an Audi A8.

—Thank you, dear. It's_______ what I want.

A. just

B. stillC. only

D. almost

答案:A

【解析】考查副词词语辨析。just“刚刚;正好”;still “仍然”;only“仅仅”;almost“⼏乎,差不多”。根据句意“南希,我给你买了⼀辆新的奥迪A8。”,“谢谢,这正好是我想要的”故选A。28. 【2011?东营】—Which one do you want to buy, an ipod touch 4, an ipad 3 or an iphone 5 ?

—______. They are too expensive.

A. All

B. Both

C. None

D. Neither

答案:C

【解析】考查词语辨析。

【解析】考查不定代词的⽤法。all意为“都;全部”,强调三者或者三者以上的⼈或事物;both意为“两者都……”;none意为“三者或三者以上都不”neither意为“两者都不”。句意为“你想买哪⼀件?”选择对象是三个,回答为“它们太贵”。故选C。29. 【2011?东营】By the year 2015, all of China's museums will be free to enter. We_______visit any museum withoutpaying.

A. can

B.need

C. must

D. should

答案:A

【解析】考查情态动词的⽤法。Can意为“可以;能”,need意为“需要”,must意为“必须”,should意为“应该”。由句意“到2015年中国所有的博物馆将开放进⼊。我们可以不⽤花钱参观任何⼀个博物馆。”可知。故选D30. 【2011?东营】Zhu Zhiwen’s never been to Hongkong, _______?

A. is he

B. isn't he

C. has he

D. hasn't he

答案:C

【解析】考查反义疑问句的⽤法。反义疑问句前⾯⽤肯定句,后⾯⽤否定句;前⾯⽤否定句,后⾯⽤肯定句。句意为“朱之⽂从没去过⾹港”,句⼦中有never, has been to。故选C。31. 【2011?东营】When you read, don't________every new word in the dictionary. Try to guess its meaning.