人教新目标七年级英语上册《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)

人教新目标七年级英语上册《阅读理解》专项练习题

Do you know why different animals or pests（昆虫） have their special colours? Colours in

them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.

Some birds like eating locusts（蝗虫）, but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because

locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops（庄稼）. When crops

are green, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with

different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide

themselves for lives and appear only at night.

If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves.

Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by

hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.

Have you ever found an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind

of very black liquid（液体） when it faces danger. With the help of the black liquid, its enemies（敌人）.

1．From the passage we learn that locusts ________.

A．have to appear only at night B．are easily found by some birds in the day

C．are dangerous to their enemies D．change their colours to protect themselves

2．Bears and lions can keep safe because ________.

A．they move very fast through forests

B．they have the colours much like the trees

C．they change to the same colours as crops

D．they hide themselves by day and appear at night

3．Why can the kind of fish in the sea live up to now?

A．Because they are very big and strong.

B．Because they swim faster than any other fish.

C．Because the liquid they send out can kill enemies.

D．Because the liquid they send out can help them.

4．Which is the best title for this passage? A．Some Animals and Pests. B．The Colourful Animals and Pests.

C．The Use of Colours for Animals and Pests. D．The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests.

Lily lives with her family in Beijing. Now she is talking about her family in English in class.

The man is my father. He is 40 years old. He is from Guangzhou. He is a good cook. He likes

watching films. This is my mother. She is 39 years old. She is from Beijing. She is a policewoman.

She is good at kung fu(功夫).

This is my brother Mike, an eleven-year-old boy. He is short. He likes playing computer

games, and he always wears glasses. He is good at Chinese, but his English is not good.

5．There are ________ people in Lily’s family.

A．three B．four C．five D．six

6．Lily’s father is good at _______.

A．swimming B．singing C．cooking D．kung fu

7．Lily’s mother is a ________.

A．teacher B．doctor C．student D．policewoman

8．Mike is ________.

A．short B．slim C．tall D． heavy

It is 15 March today. We have an English lesson. Miss Green is our English teacher. She is tall

and beautiful. She has big eyes, a small nose and a small mouth. She is very kind to us. We all like

her very much.

When Miss Green comes into the classroom, we all laugh a lot. She wears a red nose! Miss

Green says, “Red noses are for clowns(小丑). But in the UK, there is a Red Nose Day. The day

started in 1988. It is on 15 March this year.” And then Miss Green tells us about the day.

On this day, people do funny things to make people laugh and raise money. They tell

jokes(笑话). They dance in a funny way. More importantly, they wear red noses. All the money

goes to help the poor in the UK and Africa.

9．What does Miss Green look like? A．She is short. B．Her mouth is big.

C．Her eyes are big. D．She has a long and big nose.

10．The students all like Miss Green because _________.

A．she wears a red nose B．she is very kind to them

C．she is an English teacher D．she likes to play with them after class

11．On Red Nose Day, what do people often do in the UK?

①They dance in a funny way. ②They wear red noses to raise money.

③They tell jokes to make people laugh. ④They have a big dinner in the evening.

A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②③④

12．The passage is mainly about a(n)________.

A．funny joke B．English teacher

C．clown with a red nose D．interesting English lesson

Dear friend,

My name is Li Ying. And my English name is Sophia. I’m 13. I’m from Lanzhou, but now I’m in

Xi’ an. I am a student in a middle school here. And I am in Class Five. I like apples, oranges,

strawberries and bananas. For sports, I like playing ping pong best. It’s really interesting for me. I

can play tennis, too. What fruit do you like? What sports do you play?

Yours,

Li Ying

Dear Li Ying,

I’m happy to be your friend. My name is Peter. My Chinese name is Leilei. I’m from London

(伦敦). Now I’m in Guangzhou. We are of the same age. I’m in Class Six I like apples and oranges,