黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(含答案)

哈师大附中2020级高三11月份阶段性测试英语试题2022/11本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间为100分钟。

第I卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AKing’s College Summer SchoolKing’s College Summer School is an annual training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. MoreA.Only top students can take part in the program.B.Only the teachers of King’s College give courses.C.King’s College Summer School is run every other year.D.Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.2.If you are to live with your relatives in New York, how much will you have to pay the school?A.$200B.$400C.$500D.$9003.What information can you get from the text?A.The program will last two months.B.You can write to Thompson only in English.C.You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.D. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2023.BIt was rush hour in the morning. Heather Sant, 36, was driving her white 2012 Mazda on the road with her nine-year-old daughter and ten-year-old son in the back. Suddenly, a red pickup truck cut them off. Sant turned the wheel hard to the right, sending the Mazda slide off the road and down an embankment (路堤) that ended in a drop-off after about 50 feet. If the car didn’t stop, it would take off and dive into the road some 20 feet below. Then a bit of luck: as the car raced toward the edge, its undercarriage got stuck, stopping it suddenly.The people inside, however, were far from safe. The car had come to rest on top of a retaining wall (护墙), balancing on the edge of disaster. One sudden move by anyone inside could throw the car off balance and send it over. Jacob Rodriguez watched everything in terror from the nearby truck company where he works. As an experienced sailor, just like every time he met shipwreck, he whispered a sailing saying “Ship, shipmates, self”, then immediately he and four other men ran to the car. They leaped onto the trunk to balance the weight as the terrified kids in the back seat watched.Meanwhile, Julio and his nephew Marco, were driving to their jobs at nearby Premier Automotive. Julio jumped out of the car to help while Marco went to the shop, grabbed a strong rope, and returned to the car. He tied the Mazda to an F-350 truck that had been driven over by one of the other rescuers. With the car secured, the group carefully opened the back doors and helped the children out. But their departure shifted the cars weight, causing it to tip forward. The men, still on the trunk, begged Sant to jump into the back seat. She did and then inched out of the back door. Finally, the men carefully got off the trunk. Everyone was safe.“Another foot,” Rodriguez told USA Today, “and this would be a different story.”4. What most probably caused the traffic accident?A. The Mazda was overloaded.B. Sant was really speeding.C. The wheel failed to work.D. The pickup cut in abruptly.5. Why did the men ask Sant to move to the back seat?A. To keep the balance of the car.B. To fasten the rope to the truck.C. To open the back door of the car.D. To help the men get off the trunk.6. What does Rodriguez want to stress in the last paragraph?A. The timely help offered by rescuers.B. The excellent cooperation of all the people.C. The serious danger the rescuers faced.D. The dangerous position where the car stopped.7. Which of the following statements is consistent with the theme of the passage?A. Persistence will pay off.B. Doing is better than saying.C. One in trouble, all to help.D. Many hands make light work.CThroughout the history of the arts, the nature of creativity has remained constant to artists. No matter what objects they select, artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause change — to find poetry where no one has ever seen or experienced it before.Landscape is another unchanging element of art. It can be found from ancient times through the 17th-century Dutch painters to the 19th-century romanticists and impressionists. In the 1970s Alfred Leslie, one of the new American realists, continued this practice. Leslie sought out the same place where Thomas Cole, a romanticist, had produced paintings of the same scene a century and a half before. Unlike Cole who insists on a feeling of loneliness and the idea of finding peace in nature, Leslie paints what he actually sees. In his paintings, there is no particular change in emotion, and he includes ordinary things like the highway in the background. He also takes advantage of the latest developments of color photography to help both the eye and the memory when he improves his painting back in his workroom.Besides, all art begs the age-old question: What is real? Each generation of artists has shown their understanding of reality in one form or another. The impressionists saw reality in brief emotional effects, the realists in everyday subjects and in forest scenes, and the Cro-Magnon cave people in their habitat site drawings of the animals in the ancient forests. To sum up, understanding reality is a necessary struggle for artists of all periods.Over thousands of years the function of the arts has remained relatively constant. Past or present, Eastern or Western, the arts are a basic part of our immediate experience. Many and different are the faces of art, and together they express the basic need and hope of human beings.8. What does the underlined word “poetry” most probably mean?A. An unusual quality.B. A natural scene.C. A collection of poems.D. An object for artistic creation.9. What is the author’s opinion of artistic reality?A. It will not be found in future works of art.B. It does not have a long-lasting standard.C. It is expressed in a fixed artistic form.D. It is lacking in modern works of art.10. What does the author suggest about the arts in the last paragraph?A. They express people’s curiosity about the past.B. They make people interested in everyday experience.C. They are considered important for variety in form.D. They are regarded as a mirror of the human situation.11. Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?A. History of the arts.B. New developments in the arts.C. Basic questions of the arts.D. Use of modern technology in the arts.DFor most of our history, humans have been short, a study has found. Until around 150 years ago, few people grew taller than 170 centimeters.Christiane Scheffler at the University of Potsdam and Michael Hermanussen in Altenhof have spent several years studying the height of people from a wide range of populations. In their latest paper, they combined an existing data of more than 6000 prehistoric human skeletons with multiple studies of more recent historical populations from Europe and the US. They also included their own data on 1666 present-day school children from Indonesia.In the prehistoric populations, the maximum height for men was 165 to 170 centimeters, while women topped out at 160cm. Today, men in England have an average height of around 175 cm, while for women it is about 162 cm.But there is significant variation between modern countries. The Indonesian school children in the study were shorter than similarly aged children from the US, despite being well-nourished. Scheffler and Hermanussen argue that height can be a signal of dominance, so in societies where it’s possible to move up through the social classes, evolution favors individuals who reach a greater height.Subramanian at Harvard University isn’t convinced by the pair’s interpretation. His team previously showed that the best predictor of a child’s height is the height of their parents. This suggests that the influence of other factors, such as social mobility, is limited.After assessing nearly 163,000 children living in 55 low and middle-income countries, Subramanian’s team found that 42.9 percent had poor nutrition but no sign of stunting (阻碍发育) or other physical indicators of this fact. This implies there is a lot of hidden malnutrition (营养不良) that doesn’t reveal itself through stunting. A person’s nutritional condition should be assessed by looking at their diet not their height, says Subramanian.12. How did Scheffler and Hermanussen conduct the research?A. Studying the skeletons of prehistoric human.B. Connecting existing data with recent research.C. Assessing children living in various income areas.D. Analyzing the results of other scientists’ research.13. What is Subramanian’s attitude towards the explanation of Scheffler and Hermanussen?A. Worried.B. Cautious.C. Supportive.D. Doubtful.14. What can we infer from Subramanian’s study?A. Poor nutrition delays physical development.B. A balanced diet contributes to growing taller.C. A human’s height has little to do with nutrition.D. High social classes can reach a greater height.15. What is the text mainly about?A. The significance that lies in nutrition.B. The factors that influence human’s height.C. The importance that humans attach to height.D. The reasons why prehistoric humans were short.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试数学试题一、单选题1．已知集合{}2|230A x x x =-+≤，(){}2ln 2B x y x==-，则A B = （）A ．()1,3B．⎡-⎣C．⎡⎤⎣⎦D．(⎤⎦2．复数20252025i z =-在复平面内对应的点所在的象限为（）A ．第一象限B ．第二象限C ．第三象限D ．第四象限3．函数()2cos f x x x =+在区间π0,2⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦上的最小值为（）A ．π2B ．2C．π6D ．π13+4．已知a是单位向量，则“||||1a b b +-= 是“//a b ”的（）A ．充分而不必要条件B ．必要而不充分条件C ．充分必要条件D ．既不充分也不必要条件5．已知函数()()e 1x a xf x -⎛⎫= ⎪⎝⎭在区间()1,0-上单调递增，则a 的取值范围是（）A ．[)0,+∞B ．[)2,-+∞C ．(],0-∞D ．(],2-∞-6．已知等比数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ，若3614SS =，则1236S SS =+（）A ．43B ．8C ．9D ．167．菱形ABCD 边长为2，P 为平面ABCD 内一动点，则()()PA PB PC PD +⋅+的最小值为（）A ．0B ．2-C ．2D ．4-8．已知函数()f x 为偶函数，且满足()()1313f x f x -=+，当∈0,1，()31xf x =-，则()3log 32f 的值为().A ．31B ．5932C ．4932D ．21132二、多选题9．函数π()2sin()(1)3f x x ωω=+≤的图象如图所示，则下列说法中正确的是（）A ．1ω=B ．函数的图象关于点π,03⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭对称C ．将()y f x =向左平移π3个单位长度，得到函数()2cos()6πg x x =+D ．若方程(2)f x m =在π0,2⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦上有2个不相等的实数根，则m 的取值范围是2⎤⎦10．设正实数,m n 满足1m n +=，则（）A ．1mm n+的最小值为3B C的最小值为12D ．33m n +的最小值为1411．已知函数1()(0)x f x x x =>，则下列说法中正确的是（）A ．方程1()()f x f x=有一个解B ．若()()g x f x m =-有两个零点，则1e0e m <<C ．若21()(log ())2a h x x f x =-存在极小值和极大值，则(1,e)a ∈D ．若()0f xb -=有两个不同零点，2(())()0f x b x cx d --+≤恒成立，则2ln bc <<三、填空题12．中国冶炼块铁的起始年代虽然迟至公元前6世纪，约比西方晚900年，但是冶炼铸铁的技术却比欧洲早2000年.现将一个轴截面为正方形且侧面积为36π的实心圆柱铁锭冶炼熔化后，浇铸成一个底面积为81π的圆锥，则该圆锥的高度为.13．已知某种科技产品的利润率为P ，预计5年内与时间(t 月)满足函数关系式(t P ab =其中a b 、为非零常数).若经过12个月，利润率为10%，经过24个月，利润率为20%，那么当利润率达到50%以上，至少需要经过个月(用整数作答，参考数据：lg 20.3010)≈14．已知b 为单位向量，,a c 满足42a b c b ⋅=-=，则12a c - 的最小值为四、解答题15．在ABC V 中，a b c 、、分别为角、、A B C 所对的边，且22()b a a c c -=-(1)求角B .(2)若b = ABC 周长的最大值.16．已知数列{}n a 满足*3212122,N 22n n a a a n a n -++++=∈ (1)求{}n a 的通项公式；(2)在n a 和1n a +之间插入n 个数，使得这2n +个数依次构成公差为n d 的等差数列，求数列1n d ⎧⎫⎨⎬⎩⎭的前n 项和n T .17．行列式在数学中是一个函数，无论是在线性代数、多项式理论，还是在微积分学中（比如说换元积分法中），行列式作为基本的数学工具，都有着重要的应用．将形如11122122a a a a 的符号称二阶行列式，并规定二阶的行列式计算如下：1112112212212122a a a a a a a a =-，设函数22sin sin ()()π26cos()x xf x x x =∈+R ．(1)求()f x 的对称轴方程及在[0,]π上的单调递增区间；(2)在锐角△ABC 中，已知()32f A =-，2133AD AB AC =+，cos 3B =，求tan BAD ∠.18．已知数列{}n a 满足13a =,11,33,n n n a n n a a n n +⎧+⎪=⎨⎪-⎩为奇数为偶数（N n *∈）.(1)记232n n b a =-（N n *∈），证明：数列{}n b 为等比数列，并求{}n b 的通项公式；(2)求数列{}n a 的前2n 项和2n S ；(3)设12121n n n b c b +-=-（N n *∈），且数列{}n c 的前n 项和为n T ，求证：3ln 131n n n T n -<--（N n *∈）.19．已知函数ln ()e sin ,(0,)x a f x x x -=-∈+∞.(1)当e a =时，求()y f x =在(0,(0))f 处的切线方程；(2)若32(())(())ln(1())0f x f x f x -++≥恒成立，求a 的范围；(3)若()f x 在(0,π)内有两个不同零点12,x x ，求证：12ππ2x x <+<.。

黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题2015.11 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend.B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. $15.B. $30.C. $50.3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At l:00 pm.B. At 3:00 pm.C. At 4:00 pm.5.Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. In a classroom.C. At a hotel.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What do we know about Nora?A. She prefers a room of her own.B. She likes to work with other girls.C. She lives near the city center.7. What is good about the flat?A. It has a large sitting room.B. It has good furniture.C. It has a big kitchen.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试语文试卷时间：150分钟总分：150分一、现代文阅读（35分）（一）现代文阅读I（本题共5小题，17分）阅读下面的文字，完成1～5题。

材料一：文学与建筑有着十分密切的关系，不仅因为建筑和文学在美学上有许多相通之处，还因为建筑往往是文学家观察与描写的对象，是文学作品展现情节与铺陈故事的场景和空间。

在中国文学中，建筑是文学家抒发感情的载体，历史上有无数脍炙人口的描写亭台楼阁的诗文和辞赋。

古人在建造建筑的同时，也建起了建筑文学宝库。

历代文学都留下了许多生动地描写建筑的篇章，有关古建筑的文献有诗词、曲赋、游记、题记等。

这些文学作品无论在文学的体裁、题材、手法还是风格和意境上，都丰富多彩，不仅在艺术水平上，而且在建筑论述上有很大的成就。

《诗经》中有许多关于建筑的篇章，《诗经·小雅》中有一篇歌颂周王宫室落成的诗《斯干》。

诗中写道："如鼓斯翼，如矢斯棘，如鸟斯革，如晕斯飞，君子攸跻。

"意思是说宫室建筑的势态好像人抬起脚跟望远那样高峻，有的又像箭羽那样周正挺括，屋顶四角如飞鸟展翅，像鸟那样飞翔。

这些描写已成为人们认识远古时期中国建筑形式的原型。

有许多可以列入建筑专业文献的文学作品，但凡楼堂、宫室、馆阁、亭台等建筑完工，多有碑铭、题记、诗词或辞赋记载，后代的文人墨客赞颂或追思的作品也会流传下来。

唐代诗人王勃的《滕王阁序》、杜牧的《阿房宫赋》，宋代政治家范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》、散文家欧阳修的《醉翁亭记》等，都是千古绝唱。

北京人民大会堂大报告厅顶棚的设计就受到《滕王阁序》中的名句“秋水共长天一色”的启发。

《红楼梦》可以称之为“建筑文学”，一种根据建筑演绎的文学，而同时也呈现了一种“文学建筑"，文学生成的建筑。

曹雪芹在《红楼梦》中关于大观园和荣国府、宁国府的描述，激起了多少文人墨容和建筑师的遐想，他们努力从书中去寻找被历史淹没了的建筑，并试图去重建作者虚构的“大观园”。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Job Chances in Top SchoolsThroughout ChinaInterested in teaching in a foreign country? Schools all over China are looking for skilled teachers interested in teaching English. There are chances all over the country. Apply today! Necessary conditionsNative speaker of EnglishBA Degree or higher (English and Education major preferred)Teaching experience is preferred, but not required.Pay to be offeredFrom $1, 800to $2, 300a month depending on conditions and experiencePays differ depending on schools. Benefits differ between employers, but the following benefits must be offered:FREE apartment with furnitureOvertime pay10-14 days paid vacationHow to applyTo apply, only send us the following information:Resume/Date of Birth/Recent pictureOnce we receive your information, we will get you into our job matching lists, when a match is recorded, we will get in touch with you for an interview. Click on the following apply.Now button to offer your resume and required documentation.Any questions send us an e-****************************.1．One who gets the job will teach _________.A．French B．EnglishC．Chinese D．German2．If you get the job and take the vacation for ten days, you will _________.A．be fined B．not get paidC．be paid as usual D．be paid with overtime pay3．Where is the passage most probably taken from?A．A newspaper.B．A magazine.C．A dictionary.D．The Internet.Teenagers in England do much the same as children in America do. They enjoy sending messages by their mobile phones and they also like swimming, listening to the latest music, watching TV and surfing the Internet.How do teenagers in England spend their free time and holidays? Let’s follow Sally, a British teenager, and spend five days with her during her school holiday.Day OneAfter breakfast, Sally’s mother went out and left her alone at home. She checked her mobile phone during lunch—one of her friends sent her a message early in the morning. Dinner was at 6:30 pm. After that, she finished her English homework. Then she surfed the Internet.Day TwoSally and her mother paid a visit to their friends and went swimming together. Later, they went shopping for clothes and books, and had dinner in a restaurant.Day ThreeShe went to the supermarket with her mother to buy fish and chips for lunch as well as some pens. After she got back home, she spent the next few hours surfing the Internet and watching TV.Day FourShe surfed the Internet. Her mother took her out for lunch before she went to work. She then read stories after lunch.Day FiveShe woke up at 2 pm, and so did her mother. They went to a park. Her mother met some friends there. When they got home, it was already time for dinner. Afterwards, she did her homework until 10 pm.4．When did Sally do her homework?A．In the morning.B．In the afternoon.C．At lunch time.D．In the evening.A．food for lunch and pens B．some books and pensC．some fish and clothes D．food and books6．Which of the following things did Sally do on Day Four?A．She went swimming.B．She went out for breakfast.C．She read books.D．She went shopping.A．surfing the Internet has become an important part of teenagers’ livesB．parents shouldn’t leave teenagers alone at homeC．teenagers don’t usually do their homework during their school holidaysD．a park is the best place to meet a friendWhat will restaurants look like in the future? What would your dinner taste like if a robot cooked it? A robot restaurant in Tianjin may give you the answers.Covering an area of over 400 square meters with a total of 112 seats, the X Future Restaurant is a robot restaurant opened in November 2018. The restaurant has amazed customers with its fully-automated (全自动的) technology, which covers every step of the dining experience, from ordering to cooking to serving the dishes and even taking payment.Entering the restaurant, one can order dishes by simply scanning (扫描) the QR codes on the table. There are over 40 choices of dishes. After taking the order, “robot cooks” prepare dishes using fixed time, temperature and ingredients designed by famous Chinese cooks.“As the cooking is controlled by a computer system, the taste and quality of dishes can be good,” said Li Xiaokui, manager of the X Future Restaurant.Robots also complete the delivery of dishes. Without following any designed route, the robot waiters serve meals thanks to automated driving technology, which helps each robot timely change its route when something is in the way.These eye-catching technologies have received wide praise from customers. “The dishes taste surprisingly good. I couldn’t believe that they were made by robots, especially dishes that were difficult to cook” one customer said. “The application of robots has increased ourefficiency (效率) and cut down our costs,” Li said, “I think robot restaurants will develop fast and have a bright future.”8．What do we know about the X Future Restaurant?A．It covers over 112 square meters with 400 seats.B．Robot waiters deliver dishes following fixed routes.C．Customers could enjoy fully-automated services.D．Robot cooks design dishes by themselves.9．The dishes in the X Future Restaurant are _________.A．prepared by human cooks B．ordered by scanning QR codesC．not accepted by customers D．not easy for robots to prepare 10．What is Li’s attitude toward the future of robot restaurants?A．Hopeful.B．Doubtful.C．Puzzled.D．Worried 11．What is the best title for this text?A．Robots Are Helpful in Many Restaurants.B．Robots Cook Delicious Dishes like Humans.C．A Robot Restaurant Was Opened in Tianjin.D．The X Future Restaurant Has Become Popular.Conflict (冲突) between teenagers and parents happens for a lot of reasons. Sometimes conflict happens between teenagers and parents just because conflict happens between human beings anyway. Humans have different needs, different feelings, different opinions about what they want, and the relationship with people can be really difficult. However, teenagers can cause further conflict because of the hormonal (生理的) changes that are happening and the stage of life that they're in.Teenagers and parents have different understanding about rules and at times they find it difficult to look into the future. So parents and teenagers will often experience conflict about many things, do chores, homework, whether teenagers speak respectfully or not and about what they're allowed to do.Before we think about rule boundaries (界线) for teenagers, we need to make sure that we have a really good relationship base. There's no point saying “From now on, you have to listen to me”: if you don't have a positive relationship with your teenager. We need to go back and make sure there is some degree of shared respect, and some degree of positivecommunication and enjoyment being together. you do that first, it means that rule boundaries are a lot easier to set up.Often we're dealing with conflict on the fly. This is not the right time to be dealing with it. We really want parents and teenagers to sit down and think about the kinds of things that may happen in the house before the problems come. The more detailed your rule boundaries are for teenagers, the more likely it is that they are going to follow them. So this means we don't have rule boundaries like “Have the bathroom cleaned”. It needs to be “The floors mopped, nothing on the countertop and the mirrors cleaned by ten o'clock every Saturday”: Rule boundaries need to be written down, and set out ahead of time so the teenager knows exactly what's expected.12．What's important to set up a rule boundary easily for teenagers?A．Being strict from the start.B．Developing a good relationship with them first.C．Saying"No" to their requirements.D．Avoiding close talks with them. 13．Which of the following rules are teenagers most likely to follow?A．Doing some housework.B．Having a good reading habit.C．Cleaning the bathroom.D．Finishing your homework by five. 14．What do the underlined words "on the fly" in the last paragraph probably mean?A．In a hurry.B．On the plane.C．By oneself.D．Another day. 15．What's the best title for the text?A．Growing Pains B．Teenage ProblemsC．Parent-Child Conflict and Solutions D．Knowing the ConflictWork Smarter Not HarderIn Dan Pink’s Free Agent Nation: The Future of Working for Yourself, he closes the book with a long, excellent list of “Work Smarter Not Harder” type advice for people who want to start working for themselves. 16 Below are my favorites.●Make a “to don’t” list. Prepare a list that contains all the things you shouldn’t waste your time on—useless tasks, unnecessary meetings, worthless phone calls, and so on. 17●Carry a notebook and pen. Thomas Edison did it. Virginia Woolf did it. And so did Charles Darwin. They carried a notebook with them everywhere and wrote down ideas that popped into their heads. 18 Trust me: This is a fantastic way to explore ideas and toweave creativity into the fabric of your life.● 19 Become a learning machine. Ask questions. Take smart people to lunch. Read. Read some more. Listen to audiobooks. Take classes. Added benefit: This makes life more interesting. Yet another benefit: Studies have shown that people who make constant learning part of their lives end up living longer.●Guard your calendar. Make sure your time is focused on your one or two top priorities(优先解决的事物). Ask yourself: “Is this how I want to be spending my time right now?” Remember: You are your calendar. 20●Respond to calls and e-mails quickly. Even if your response is, “I’ll get back to you,” try to get back to people within 24 hours. They’ll appreciate the politeness.A．Learn.B．Be quick, but don’t hurry.C．So treat your calendar with respect.D．Try to begin your day the same way.E．Page through the notebook occasionally.F．Then place it next to your “to do” list and stick to it.G．Frankly, the list is so good I think everyone would benefit from it.二、完形填空One day we were on our way to a family event. As we pulled into the local gas station IShe was once a school teacher, but she was unable to mentally return to work after the accident. She told me the reason why she wore that 31 coat-it was the last thing she bought with her daughter. She explained that she sat with her family at that very 32 . We shared smiles and 33 . This woman helped me to realize that every moment is such a 34 gift and in the blink of an eye, everything can 35 . Make sure that you hug your loved ones extra tight today.21．A．alone B．happily C．still D．nervously 22．A．winter B．thin C．cool D．fashionable 23．A．stored B．gathered C．hid D．provided 24．A．heavy B．cheap C．wrong D．perfect 25．A．dirtied B．matched C．represented D．contained 26．A．introduced B．protected C．enjoyed D．seated 27．A．book B．meal C．advice D．backpack 28．A．discuss B．prepare C．share D．order 29．A．show B．tell C．care D．eat 30．A．sat B．waited C．worked D．lay 31．A．wonderful B．foreign C．particular D．black 32．A．tent B．window C．counter D．table 33．A．tears B．stories C．experiences D．opinions 34．A．common B．reasonable C．handsome D．precious 35．A．repeat B．grow C．change D．exist三、单项选择36．Little children ask lots of questions because they are ______ about the world.A．curious B．confident C．intelligent D．frightened 37．The pictures on the wall ______ us of the happy junior school daysA．remind B．memorize C．organize D．explore 38．With Christmas ________, people have been doing more shopping online.A．approaching B．observing C．jogging D．settling 39．The Dragon Boat Festival is ______ on the fifth of May of the Lunar Calendar.A．admired B．observed C．apologized D．disqualified40．It was indeed a long journey, but ______ we arrived.A．bitterly B．anxiously C．significantly D．eventually 41．Of the five passengers on the crashed plane, only one ______.A．survived B．recovered C．apologized D．improved 42．One mistake will probably lead to another one. This is called a chain ______.A．creature B．solution C．reaction D．advance 43．When an animal is under ______, it can run away or fight backA．attack B．absence C．balance D．addict 44．Would it be ______ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?A．particular B．convenient C．horrible D．limitless45．I feel ______ to stand here to deliver a speech.A．honored B．regarded C．requested D．admitted四、语法填空the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now coldcool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.五、书信写作56．假定你是李华，目前在英国做交换生。

专题03 动词和动词短语养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

目录第一部分：名校最新试题精选第二部分：小题预测专练第三部分：语篇填空拔高练一、单项选择1．【广东省清远市第二中学2022-2023学年高一质检】Many foreign tourists____China the first time they pay a visit to this great country.A．get through B．fall in love with C．try out D．join in【答案】B【详解】考查动词短语。

句意：许多外国游客第一次来到这个伟大的国家就爱上了中国。

A. get through完成；B. fall in love with爱上；C. try out试验；D. join in参加。

根据句意及选项分析可知，fall in love with符合语境。

故选B。

2．【天津中学2022-2023学年高一检测试卷】She is hoping to ________ a few bargains(便宜货) at the sales. A．pick up B．bring up C．take up D．make up【答案】A【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。

/-/-/-/哈尔滨市第六中学上学期期末测试高一英语试题第一节听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What did the woman have for lunch?A. French fries.B. Some soup.C. A cheese sandwich.2.When is the man ’ s flight leaving?A. At 9:15.B. At 10:15.C. At 10:50.3.Where did the conversation take place?A.At a department store.B.At a dry-cleaning shop.C.At a dress-making shop.4.Why can ’ t the man give the woman a hand?A.He is too heavy to help her.B.He doesn ’ t know how to help her.C.He is too busy to help her.5.How does the man feel about his job?A.He enjoys it.B.He doesn ’ t like it at all.C.He wants to find a new job.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、日C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至8 题。

6.How is the relationship between the woman and her parents?A. Good.B. Bad.C. Hard to say.7.How much pocket money does the woman get a week?A. Three pounds.B. Two pounds.C. Four pounds.8.How old might the woman be?A. 16.B.17.C.18.听第7 段材料，回答第9 至11 题。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（考试范围：必修一模块一～必修二模块一）第一部分选择题（共70分）I. 阅读理解（共两小节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上写出。

ACLASSIFIED ADSJOB WANTEDI’m Black, a 25 young man living in Shanghai and looking for a job in a variety of fields, web designer, teaching Spanish or English or working as a waiter or bar tender. I have a friendly personality and I'm hard working. If you have any job that you think I could do, please do not hesitate about contacting me: Backerl896@ JOB OFFEREDEL house is a well-known English learning center for primary and high school students. We are looking for native English teachers who can teach the following subject (s) to our students who are planning to study abroad. The incumbent should fulfill the following requirements：—Experienced in exam preparations (TOEFL, IELTS，SAT)—Degree holder—Experienced in teaching either mathematics, physics or business—Excellent command of English in both oral and written—Experienced in teaching higher academic level English—Native English teachers or Bilingual teachers with native command of English JGHTR@SHAREI'm Margaret, looking for a person with a positive outlook on life to share the bedroom in a wonderfully-located luxury apartment. That's near everything and has everything, hard-wood floors, international TV, washer / dryer. Other two rooms already occupied by a French and a Kiwi women, both professional.Please contact me. MLCT@FOR RENTCNY 12,000 / lovely apartment near West Nanjing RoadLayout:3 bedrooms，2 bathroomsSize:120sqmMonthly rental: RMB 12,000Compound: First BlockFacilities: gym, tennis court, indoor swimming pool, children's playground LYG2560@1.Margaret is now looking for________.A. her lost catB. an apartmentC. a roommateD. a job2. Which of the following is NOT the requirement of EL house?A. Experienced in exam preparations.B. Degree holder.C. Excellent command of English.D. Experienced in teaching Chinese.3. To look for a person to work in your restaurant, you can contact________.A. Backerl896@B. MLCT@C. LYG2560@D. JGHTR@4. If you rent the apartment near West Nanjing Road, ________.A. you should pay RMB 13,000 each monthB. you can go shopping in the neighborhoodC. you can work out in the gymD. you can swim in an outdoor swimming pool5. What does the underlined word “incumbent” mean?A. Businessman.B. Student.C. Employer.D. Employee.BGeorge and Carol were medical students at the same college, and like many other college students, they enjoyed playing jokes on people. Both of them smoked, but they knew that their professor was strongly against it, because smoking was dangerous to one’s health. One day they decided to play a joke on their professor.At one of their medical lectures there was always a skeleton（骨骼）in the room so that the professor could show the students different bones in the human body.That afternoon, Carol and George put a cigarette in the mouth of the skeleton that was to be used to the next lecture.When the professor came in, he began talking and then noticed the cigarette. He went up to the skeleton, took the cigarette out of its mouth and said, “You really should give them up, old boy, look what they are doing to you!”6. What do you know the professor’s words mean?A. It’s only a joke to put a cigarette into a skeleton’s mouth.B. He would persuade the skeleton to give up smoking.C. Smoking is really dangerous, it may even cause death.D. Students should not learn from the skeleton to smoke.7. To which did the professor really say these words?A. To George and Carol onlyB. To the Skeleton which he cal l “old boy ”C. Only to himselfD. To all the Students who attended this lecture8. Which of the following is true to the story?A. The professor got angry on seeing the skeleton smoking.B. The professor never let it pass to make his opinion known.C. The skeleton was played a joke on by George and Carol.D. George and Carol decided to give up smoking9. The underlined word “they” in the passage means .A. George and CarolB. the studentsC. the bonesD. cigarettes10. What do you think of the professor?A. Serious but funnyB. Honest and foolishC. Kind and politeD. Hard to get along withCAlthough English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating（创造）new words, and we should be able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham（火腿）? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English,but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef（牛肉）,they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We came from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like what the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put them between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. The reason may be found in any large English dictionary.11. According to the writer, English ___.A. is as old as ChineseB. is older than GermanC. is not so old as ChineseD. is very difficult to learn12. Hamburg is___.A. a kind of foodB. a round piece of beefC. the name of a villageD. a city in Germany13. According to the story, ___.A. few Americans like hamburgersB. hamburgers are made with beefC. hamburgers are made with hamD. Hamburgers were sold all over the world about a century ago.14. According to the writer, which of the following can be found in any large English dictionary?A. Where all the new words come from.B. Where those Germans came from.C. The reason why any word has a certain meaning.D. The reason why English is spoken around the world.15. According to the story, the word “hamburgers” comes from____.A. China because it has a long history.B. England because Germans don’t speak good English.C. The round pieces of beef those people from Hamburg brought to America.D. English speakers because they always create new words.第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

哈师大附中2022—2023学年度高一上学期期中考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What are speakers mainly talking about?A.A dress.B.A party.C.The woman’s mother.2.When will Jack’s train arrive?A.At five.B.At seven.C.At nine.3.Where are the woman’s car keys?A.In the hall.B.In the bathroom.C.In the living room.4.Whom will the woman borrow a bike from?A.Tom.B.Joan.C.Mary.5.Why doesn’t the girl want to go with the boy?A.She enjoys walking alone.B.She needs to get to school on time.C.She walks too slowly to catch up with him.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What does the man suggest buying for Anne at first?A.Chocolates.B.A scarf.C.Flowers.7.Where will the speakers go next?A.To a garden.B.To a shop.C.To the teacher’s office.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月阶段性考试数学试卷一、单选题1．已知集合{}1,2,3A =，{}2|220B x x x =--<，则A B =I （ ） A ．{}1 B ．{}1,2 C ．{}1,2,3 D ．∅2．将34b b -分解因式，所得结果正确的是（ ）A ．()24b b -B ．2(4)b b -C ．2(2)b b -D ．()()22b b b +- 3．下列关系中：①{}00∈，②{}0∅⊆，③{}(){}0,10,1⊆，④(){}(){},,a b b a =正确的个数为（ ）A ．1B ．2C ．3D ．44．若关于x 的方程2690kx x -+=有实数根，则k 的取值范围是（ ）A ．1k <B ．1k ≤C ．1k <且0k ≠D ．1k ≤且0k ≠ 5．下列命题的否定是全称量词命题且为真命题的有（ ）A ．x ∃∈R ，2104x x -+<B ．所有的正方形都是矩形C ．x ∃∈R ，2220x x ++>D ．至少有一个实数x ，使310x += 6．下列说法中，正确的是（ ）A ．若a >b ，则 1a <1bB ．若a >b ，则ac >bcC ．若a >b >0，c >d >0，则ac >bdD ．若a >b ，则c a <c b7．设集合{}{}|12,|A x x B x x a =<≤=<，若A B ⊆，则实数a 的取值范围是（ ） A ．{}1a a < B ．{}1a a ≤ C ．{}2a a > D ．{}2a a ≥8．已知直线2ax by +=(0a >，0b >)过()1,1，求122b a b a++的最小值（ ） A ．52 B ．72 C ．2 D ．25二、多选题9．已知全集{}0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7U =，集合{}5A x x =∈<N ，{}1,3,5,7B =，则图中阴影部分所表示的集合为（ ）A ．{}0,2,4B ．()B A B ⋂ðC ．()U A B ⋂ðD ．()()U U A B ⋂痧10．下列说法正确的为（ ） A ．命题“1x ∃≥，使21x >”的否定形式是“1x ∀≤，使21x ≤”B ．“1x =”是“2230x x +-=”的充分不必要条件C ．若p 是q 的充分条件，s 是q 的充要条件，则s 是p 的必要条件D ．若命题“2,10x mx mx ∃++∈<R ”是假命题，则04m ≤<11．（多选）不等式20ax bx c -+>的解集是122x x ⎧⎫-<<⎨⎬⎩⎭，对于系数a ,b ,c ，下列结论正确的是（ ）A ．a >0B ．0a <C ．0b <D ．0a b c -+>12．已知正数x ，y 满足2x y +=，则下列选项正确的是（ ）A ．11x y +的最小值是2B ．xy 的最大值是1C ．22x y +的最小值是1D ．()1x y +的最大值是92三、填空题13．若关于x 的不等式()()255100k x k x k ----+>的解集为R ，则实数k 的取值范围为．14．已知集合{}2560A x x x =-+=，{}15,B x x x =-<<∈N ，则满足A C ⊆ B 的集合C 的个数为.15．已知集合2{|280}A x x x =+-=，2{|560}B x x x =-+=，22{|130}C x x mx m =-+-=，若B C ≠∅I ，A C ⋂=∅，则m =．16．已知12a a +=，则2233111a a a a -++的值为.四、解答题17．已知全集(],4U =-∞，集合()2,3A =-，[]3,2B =-，求A B ⋂，()U A B U ð，()U A B ∩ð． 18．若12,x x 是方程2210x x +-=的两个根， 试求下列各式的值：(1)2212x x +； (2)12x x -.19．设集合{}22,{14}A xm x m B x x =-≤≤=-<≤∣∣， (1)若A B A =I ，求实数m 的范围；(2)若A B A =U ，求实数m 的范围.20．设2:2310p x x -+≤，2:(21)(1)0q x a x a a -+++≤，若p ⌝是q ⌝的必要不充分条件，求实数a 的取值范围.21．已知集合A ＝{x |x 2－2x ＋a ＝0}，B ＝{1，2}，且A ⊆B ，求实数a 的取值范围． 22．解关于x 的不等式22(1)40()ax a x a R -++>∈.。