江苏省南京市九年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
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2023-2024学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区英语九上期末监测试题注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Mom, what does the word “attention”mean?—Oh, my dear, you should the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.A.look for B.look up C.look at D.look out2、You should study hard. No one can _______ you ________a good future.A.provide, for B.provide, withC.keep, / D.protect, to have3、—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A.The; a B.the; an C.a; the D.the ; the4、—Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?—Yes, to keep people ________ and the society in good order.A.busy B.safeC.lucky D.healthy5、—What is the most popular way to communicate in China now?—WeChat. One of its _______is that it can sent words, pictures as well as voices.A.positions B.advantages C.purposes D.expressions6、It’s ________ / ɪmpə'laɪt/ to talk loudly in public places.A.important B.impolite C.improve D.impossible7、The UN colorful activities on April 20 to celebrate Chinese Language Day.A.held B.missed C.kept8、—Mike, can you play soccer with us on Saturday afternoon?—, but I promised to fly kites with Jack.A.Sure B.Yes, I can C.I’d love to D.No problem9、me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.To give10、Whenever we had a meeting, he was never late, which impressed us much with his sense of __________.A.humor B.time C.artⅡ. 完形填空11、(2016江苏盐城) One night in November, Itzhak Perlman gave a concert in a theatre. If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that becoming a violinist is not a small 1 for him. He had to walk 2 the help of two walking sticks as a result of the disease he caught as a child.People sat 3 while he made his way to his chair and began his play. But this time, something went 4 . Just as he finished the first few parts of the music, one of the wrings(弦) on his violin 5 . We thought that he would have to stop the concert. But he didn’t. 6 , he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then 7 the conductor(指挥) to begin again. The orchestra(管弦乐队) began and he played with such strong feeling and purity as they had 8 heard before.Of course, everyone knows that it is 9 for a violinist to play a pleasant work with just three strings. I know that, and you know that, 10 that night Itzhak Perlman didn’t want to accept that.When he finished, there was a terrible 11 in the room. And then people rose and 12 from every corner of the theatre.Perlman was excited. He smiled and said, “Y ou know, sometimes it is the artist’s task to 13 how much music you can still make with what you have left.”So, suppose our task in this fast-changing world is to make 14 , at first we should try out best with all that we have. And then, 15 it is no longer possible, try to play it with what we have left.1.A.achievement B.advantage C.accident D.application2.A.for B.by C.to D.with3.A.widely B.closely C.quietly D.noisily4.A.wrong B.well C.smoothly D.slowly5.A.fixed B.broke C.burned D.lost6.A.Instead B.Anyway C.Indeed D.Otherwise7.A.followed B.asked C.directed D.forced8.A.often B.usually C.already D.never9.A.comfortable B.possible C.uncomfortable D.impossible10.A.so B.and C.but D.or11.A.fear B.silence C.thought D.thunder12.A.cheered B.left C.smiled D.whispered13.A.hand out B.carry out C.find out D.put out14.A.fun B.music C.progress D.money15.A.unless B.before C.until D.whenⅢ. 语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
2025届江苏省南京市鼓楼区金陵汇文学校九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、She eats ice-cream a lot, ________it isn't good for her.A.after B.until C.because D.although2、Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “r ea son”?A.breathe B.great C.feature3、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ______ already. However, we don’t know what time it will be open to traffic. A.is built B.was built C.will be built D.has been built4、Cindy, did you watch the Airshow (航展)2018 on TV?You mean the one that _______in Zhuhai? Of course I did!A.held B.is held C.was held5、--- Could you please tell me ?--- Next Monday.A.when did you leave for Beijing B.when you left for BeijingC.when will you leave for Beijing D.when you will leave for Beijing6、—Does anyone want to share on Mother’s Day?—Guess what? I’ll buy some beautiful flowers for her.A.what you will do B.how you will shop C.where you will go7、--- will the TV play be broadcasted(播出)?---Perhaps it’s reviewed successfully.A.How long; until B.When; until C.How soon; not until D.How often; not until8、—You look so cool in the new leather jacket.— It is more than cool. _______it, I often feel cold ______a windy day.A.Without, in B.Without, on C.With, on D.With, in9、Miss Lin _____ a lot of work for the poor area since 2015.A.does B.did C.has done D.will do10、- What about playing soccer with us, Bob?- I'd like to, but I ____________ look after my baby brother.A.may B.have to C.can D.couldⅡ. 完形填空11、Different people like different kinds of food, In my 1 , for example, my mother likes fruit andvegetables very much, 2 she thinks they are healthy food. Every day when she goes to the 3 , she 4 a lot of cabbages, 5 , apples and pears. But my father 6 vegetables. His 7 is meat. He likes many kinds of meat, like mutton, pork and 8 . My little sister likes to go to the fast food restaurant very much, so she often9 my parents to take 10 to KFC or McDonalds. I like noodles. They are easy to cook and quite delicious. 1.A.school B.family C.park D.class2.A.so B.but C.because D.now3.A.supermarket B.cinema C.school D.hospital4.A.borrows B.buys C.lends D.has5.A.beef B.tomatoes C.drinks D.glasses6.A.likes B.dislikes C.loves D.eats7.A.like B.favourite C.best D.most8.A.apples B.juice C.vegetable D.beef9.A.ask B.asks C.asking D.asked10.A.she B.her C.they D.themⅢ. 语法填空12、IV.语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
2024届江苏省南京市名校九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All2、_____ the invention of washing machine, people have more time to relax.A.With B.Under C.By D.For3、Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have ______ try.A.the fifth B.a fifth C.the fourth D.a fourth4、Chen Wei isn’t at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.A.so B.because C.before D.if5、—I don’t like rainy or windy weather. What about you?—__________. I can’t do any outdoor activiti es.A.Me too B.So do I C.Neither do I D.Nor I do6、—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A.a; the B.the; / C./; the D.the; a7、—What do you think of the T-shirts for your brother?—Oh,________this T-shirt________that one is fit for him. They are too small.A.both; and B.either; or C.neither; nor D.not only; but also8、All of us are ______ about the ______ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.A.excited; exciting B.exciting; excited C.excited; excite D.exciting; excite9、The dictionary at the Lost and Found office ________ be Tim’s, because his name is on its corner.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t10、— There is something wrong wit h my new shower. I’ll return it to the shop tomorrow.—How come? Are you sure you put it in __________?A.carefully B.peacefully C.wisely D.properlyⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空,阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
九年级(上)期末英语试卷一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.-What happened to her on that cold evening?-I don't know, and I'm also about it.()A. satisfiedB. interestedC. curiousD. surprised2.The ‘teacher-free exam' means that students take their exams ______ teachers. Students must be honest.()A. againstB. withoutC. throughD. beyond3.I found impossible to forget the history because it has impressed me deeply.()A. itB. thatC. thisD. which4.I love __________.I hope one day I can take part in one of them,answer all the questions and win a big prize!()A. chat showsB. game showsC. cartoonsD. documentaries5.-How about going hiking this weekend if it doesn't rain?-I'm glad to. But nobody knows if it this weekend.()A. rainsB. will rainC. rainedD. has rained6. A hard-working man may not become a great scientist, but a great scientist be veryhard-working.()A. have toB. mightC. needD. must7.-Why are you so tired today-Because my parents me to do a lot of exercises and I had to stay up late.()A. hadB. madeC. gotD. let8.The woman often complains, she has got a well-paid job and a harmonious family.()A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. since9.We believe we can a way to solve the problem of pollution in the future.()A. catch up withB. come up withC. put offD. set off10.---How was your job interview last week?---Oh,I couldn't feel ________.I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.()A. worseB. easierC. happierD. better11.---Where would you like to go on vacation---I'd love to go _________.()A. somewhere relaxingB. anywhere relaxedC. somewhere relaxedD. everywhere relaxing12._______ great progress you've made!You parents must be proud of you.()A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a13.Dear, finish your work as quickly as possible. We will go to see a film as soon asyour work .()A. is finishedB. finishesC. will finishD. will be finished14.-There will be a concert this evening.But I don't know .-By underground.It takes less time.()A. where it will be heldB. how can I goC. where will it be heldD. how I can go15.-Jack, you seem in high spirits.-______ We won the football match by 3:0.()A. Guess whatB. So what?C. No wonder.D. Never mind.二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction(灭绝),because the environment that they are living in has (16) greatly.For example,with the development of cities,the using of insecticide and serious pollution,their living areas have become (17).Many of the wild animals are lack of food.People hunt wild animals in large areas.Tigers are hunted for fur or bones (18) they can only live in the nature reserves (19) living in the wild.Some grassland is destroyed so that the sandstorms come into being influencing distant cities,(20) cities in northern China or north-western China.Luckily,human beings have realized the (21) of protecting wild animals and environment and have taken some practical actions.Don't (22) trees,don't abuse agrochemical or insecticide.We should protect headwaters and air which help protect habitat(栖息地).Some organizations raise money for animals and (23) leaflets in the street to call on more people to focus on the environment and wild animals.The (24) has made some laws to prevent people from hunting wild animals and shut down some factories which do harm to the environment.We believe the number of some endangered wild animals will (25) in the near future.Animals are important to our life and we should protect them.16. A. changed B. improved C. donated D. devoted17. A. more and more B. less and lessC. better and betterD. smaller and smaller18. A. in order to B. enough to C. so that D. such that19. A. because of B. instead of C. instead D. without20. A. especially B. generally C. continuously D. specially21. A. importance B. disadvantage C. advantage D. adventure22. A. cut off B. cut down C. cut in D. cut up23. A. give off B. give up C. give out D. give in24. A. public B. organizations C. government D. schools25. A. grow B. disappear C. lose D. reduce三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)A,willyou spend at least______A. ¥60.B. ¥80.C. ¥100.D. ¥200.27.Who directed the movie Transformers 3?______A. Michael Bay.B. Josh Duhamel.C. Shia LaBeouf.D. Rosie Huntington-Whiteley.28.How long does the International Picnic in the People's Park last______A. 1.5hours.B. 2hours.C. 5hours.D. 13hours.BShanghai DISNEY's theme park,first built on the Chinese mainland,has already been completed,and opened its doors on June 16,2016."Six is a lucky number to Chinese people," the Walt Disney Company said.Shanghai Disneyland hosted an opening celebration to welcome its first guests.At the opening,it held more Chinese-style activities instead of Western-style ones,because the host wants to show China's local traditional culture."We have prepared a three-day celebration and are hiring more than 8,000actors," Philippe Gas,Shanghai Disneyland's general manager,told Shanghai Television yesterday.So why has Disneyland been so popular?Well,it's described as "the Happiest Place on Earth" and "a place for the young and young at heart".Disney's storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason for their parks' success."We tell a story in everything we do," Pressler said.However,Disney's parks haven't always been popular everywhere.When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992,some French people felt that American culture was invading(入侵)France.But still,the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors.29.Why did the company decide to open on the date of "June 16,2016"?______A. Because that day is quite close to the summer holiday.B. Because the opening celebration wouldn't be ready until that day.C. Because the number SIX is considered to be "lucky" in China.D. Because Shanghai Disneyland wouldn't be completed until that day.30.What did Shanghai Disneyland do on its opening day?______A. It told stories to the guests.B. It mainly showed Western culture.C. It held more activities of Chinese-style.D. It invited guests to have a roller-coaster ride.31.What can we infer(推断)from the last paragraph?______A. At first,Disneyland Paris was a great success.B. American culture is quite similar to French culture.C. Disney's parks have always been popular around the world.D. Disneyland Paris attracts many visitors from Europe at present.CAfter that,we went on down the river.It was very dark that night and it wasn't easy to see where we were going.Suddenly,a big steamboat came at us very fast,and the next minuteit was right over us.Jim and I jumped off the raft (木筏)into the water.The boat hit the raft and went on up the river.When I came up out of the water,I couldn't see Jim anywhere.I called out his name again and again,but there was no answer."He's dead!" I thought.Slowly,I swam to the side of the river and got out.I saw that I was near a big old wooden house.Suddenly a lot of very angry dogs jumped out at me.They made a terrible noise and someone called from the house,"Who's there?""George Jackson," I answered quickly."I've fallen off a river boat."Well,the people who lived in that house were very kind,and they took me in and gave me some new clothes and a good meal.I told them that my family were all dead,so they said I could stay with them as long as I wanted.It was a beautiful house and the food was good there,so I stayed.A few days later one of the slaves in the house came to me and said,"Come with me!" Together,we went down to some trees by the river."In there!" he said and went away.On the ground,I found a man,asleep.It was Jim! I was really pleased to see him.When the steamboat hit the raft,Jim told me,the raft didn't crash.Jim swam after it and caught it.Then he began to look for me.We decided to leave at once.It's all right living in a house for a little while,but you feel more free and easy and comfortable on a raft.32.According to the story,which of the following is the correct order?______a.George saw a big house.b.George got some new clothes.c.George found Jim on the ground.d.George jumped off the raft into the water.A. c-d-a-b.B. d-b-a-c.C. c-b-a-d.D. d-a-b-c.33.Why did George Jackson answer "quickly" when someone called from the house?______A. George felt afraid and nervous.B. George felt tired and sleepy.C. George really wanted to stay there.D. George didn't want to lie to him.34.The underlined word " crash" in Paragraph 6most probably means " ______ ".A. fitB. fixC. breakD. work35.Which of these old sayings best fits this story?______A. It never rains but it pours.B. Every dog has its day.C. Burn the candle at both ends.D. Many hands make light work.DA 12-year-old girl from Virginia,US,never thought that a simple message she put online could bring her big problems.She posted the words,"Killing.Meet me in the library Tuesday.",with three emojis(表情符号)of a gun,a knife and a bomb on Instagram,a social media(社交媒体).She was told that she broke the law because of threatening(威胁)her school.This problem is not far away from us.Not long ago,Ni Hanxiang,a Chinese student at a university in the US,was sent back to China after expressing on social media that he would kill his teachers if he failed to pass his exams.In China,posting threatening words online is also against the law.In 2013,Wu Hongfei,a singer,got into trouble for saying on Weibo that she wanted to blow up a building."Threatening happens not only face to face but also through the Internet,social media and the telephone," said Mr.Cao,a lawyer from Chongqing."Although the law of China protects people's right of free speech,it doesn't include words that threaten others' lives and national safety.""Some people may not mean to threaten.They may just be trying to say "I'm strong",said Fred Pratt,a lawyer from the US.The girl's mother said her daughter was a good kid who had never been in trouble before.Ni Hanxiang also said he didn't realize that what he put online was so serious."But not knowing the law doesn't mean the law will treat you any differently if you break it," says David Allen Green,a lawyer from the UK.So,do you think we'd better spend a minute or two thinking about the words or emojis we use on social media before we press "send"36.The 12-year-old girl from Virginia put the words "Killing.Meet me in the libraryTuesday.",with three emojis ______ .A. in her homeworkB. in a letter to her parentsC. on a social mediaD. on the phone37.Ni Hanxiang was sent back to China ______ .A. because he broke the US lawB. because he wasn't honestC. after he killed his teachersD. after he blew up a building38.Why do you think the writer gives the three examples about posting threatening wordsonline?______A. To tell people it's dangerous to go abroad for further education.B. To tell people sending threatening words online is against law.C. To show it's common to post the threatening words online.D. To advise people to express themselves freely on social media.39.From this passage,we can infer(推断)that ______ .A. Fred Pratt thinks some people just want to say "I'm strong"B. the girl's mother thought her daughter was a good childC. cheating in an examination at school may be in prison in ChinaD. putting threatening words on QQ may bring you problems40.This passage mainly wants to tell us that ______ .A. we shouldn't break the US law if we study at a university in the USB. students and singers shouldn't post words or emojis on social mediaC. we should be careful when we send words or emojis on social mediaD. students should study hard at school and not use the Internet too much四、首字母短文填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)41.Teachers and students are very happy.Why?Because the winter holiday is coming andthe most important t (86)______ festival,Spring Festival is also on the way.At present,more and more Chinese focus on the traditional festivals,which belong to all Chinese people with strong Chinese color.A (87)______ them,Spring Festival is the most important.It falls on the f (88)______ day in the lunar calendar.Since it is at the end of winter and the beginning of spring,people call it Spring Festival.Chinese have manytraditional customs relating to it.Since 23rd December in lunar calendar,people start to p (89)______ for the event.Every family will do some cleaning,do their Spring Festival s (90)______ in supermarkets,decorate their houses,put up Spring Festivalcouplets and also get ready all kinds of food for the big farewell dinner on New Year's Eve.New Year's Eve is the time for all the family members to g (91)______ to have a big dinner,talking and laughing until daybreak,which is called "staying up to see the year out".Every year,the Spring Festival Gala on CCTV is covered l (92)______.Many people look forward to watching it.People can take part in the guessing games through WeChat,sending text m (93)______ and so on when they are watching the gala.S (94)______ off fireworks once was the favourite activity of children.According to the legend,this could drive off evil monster called nian.With the development of the times,some changes have taken place.For example,to prevent environmental p (95)______,fireworks are not allowed in many big cities.For Chinese at home and abroad,the Spring Festival is always the most important.五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)42.wins the vote As a result With the help of bring become smallerNowadays,telephone,television,radio and the Internet all help people communicate with each other.(71)______,ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world.For example,within seconds,people can know who (72)______ in another country.An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a TV set.When an earthquake or a flood happens in some places,news of these disasters can (73)______ help from distant countries within hours.Help is on the way.Thanks to modern technology like the satellites(人造卫星)that travel around the world,information travels fast.How has this speed of communication changed the world?To many people,the world has (74)______.Of course this does not mean that the world is really becomingsmaller.It means that the world seems smaller.(75)______ modern technology,it's much easier to get more information within a short time.Our lives are becomingfaster and faster.六、单词拼写-单句(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)43.As we know, India is an Asian country which is famous for its IT______ (产业).44.______ (通过) hard work, I believe you can achieve your dream and be the winner of your life.45.The boss was kidnapped because the criminal admired him for his great______ (财富).46.You will never______ (想象) what the life will be like in 2100in the science fiction.47.My father bought a______ (最新的) iPhone for my mum on her 40th birthday.七、单句语法填空(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)48.The suspect was a man with a pair of dark glasses in his______ (eighty), how amazing!49.While they______ (discuss) how to prevent accidents,another one happened.50.As students, we should think of many______ (safe) tips to guard against the crime.51.It was raining really______ (heavy) at that time and we had to wait for some time.52.It's well-known that the Great Wall is one of the greatest______ (wonder) in the world.八、完成句子(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)53.请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第76-85小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意:每个空格只填1个单词.并将答案填写在答题卡标号为76-85的相应横线上.In our daily life many people always have negative(消极的)thoughts.Being in a negative space is harmful to our life and study.If you keep them in mind,you will lose hope sooner or later.Let's drive away some of the most common negative thoughts.No one cares about me.Sometimes you say that your family and friends don't care about you.Maybe you'rebeing too negative and misunderstand the gestures of love they show you.They don't even have to be big gestures,but there are many countless little things they do foryou.Maybe you just pay no attention to them and take them as granted.Perhaps you think they don't care about you so you don't make any effort in your relationships.Start showing people you care,so they can show you back in the same way.And if you don't have good relationships with the people you know,what's stopping you from making new friends?Why is she better offComparing yourself to someone else is never positive.There's always going to besomeone who is younger,prettier,smarter,or richer than you.If you keep admiring what someone else has,then this may cause you to lose the balance in your mind,which will open a whole other negative can of worms.Remember,what they don't have is your whole package.Be proud of what you have,because if you want to play the comparison game,remember that there are people who are also worse off than you are.I'll never reach my goal.If you think you're not going to be able to"get there",think again.There are many people who are worse off and have overcome more difficulty than what you are facing.九、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)54.如今,人们可以通过多种方式获取知识和信息,比如读书、看电视、上网等等.请以此为话题,结合下列提示,用英语写一篇短文.注意:.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;2.词数80左右;短文的开头已写好,不计入总词数.Nowadays, people can get much information that they want easily, such as by watchi ng TV, reading books, surfing online and so on.______2018.01答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案:C 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是在那个寒冷的晚上她发生了什么事?我不知道,我也很好奇.考查短语be curious about,故选C好奇的.A满意的,B感兴趣的,D惊讶的.在那个寒冷的晚上她发生了什么事?我不知道,我也很好奇.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.2.【答案】B【解析】答案:B.考查介词.A反对.B没有.C穿过.D超过.结合语境:"无人监考的考试"是指学生在__老师的情况下参加考试,学生必须诚实.可知,应该是"没有".选B."无人监考的考试"是指学生在没有老师的情况下参加考试,学生必须诚实.考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.3.【答案】A【解析】答案:A 考查it的用法,it此处作形式宾语,后面的动词不定式to forget the history 作真宾语.故选A.我发现忘记历史是不可能的,因为它深深地震撼了我.考查it 的用法,其中it作形式宾语与形式主语更是中考重点知识.4.【答案】B【解析】答案:B.考查名词词义辨析.句意:我喜欢娱乐节目.我希望有一天我能参加其中一个,回答所有的问题并赢取大奖!chat shows访谈节目;game shows娱乐节目;cartoons卡通片;documentaries纪录片.根据题干I hope one day I can takepart in one of them,answer all the questions and win a big prize!我希望有一天我能参加其中一个,回答所有的问题并赢取大奖!可知应说我喜欢娱乐节目.故选B.我喜欢娱乐节目.我希望有一天我能参加其中一个,回答所有的问题并赢取大奖!理解各个选项的含义,根据具体内容作答.5.【答案】B【解析】答案:B.根据But nobody knows if it this weekend,可知这里if引导一个宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句可以用所需要的时态,从this weekend判断应该用一般将来时,构成will+动词原形.故选B.--如果不下雨,这个周末去远足怎么样?--我很高兴.但是没人知道这个周末会不会下雨.做这道题时要仔细阅读题中条件,并从选项中选出最合适的选项.6.【答案】D【解析】答案:D.考查情态动词.A不得不.B可能.C需要.D必须、一定.结合语境"一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一个伟大的科学家,但是一个伟大的科学家__非常努力.".可知,应该是"必须".选D.一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一个伟大的科学家,但是一个伟大的科学家必须非常努力.情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.7.【答案】C【解析】答案:C.这里have,make和let后面跟动词原形,而get sb to do sth,后面跟to引导的不定式形式.故选C.-你今天怎么这么累?-因为我父母让我做很多练习,所以我不得不熬夜.考查动词词义辨析,熟练掌握固定搭配是答题关键.8.【答案】C【解析】答案:C根据题意:女人经常抱怨,虽然她有一份收入不错的工作和一个和谐的家庭.结合选项,A.因此B.因为C.虽然D.自从,选项C符合题意,故选C.女人经常抱怨,虽然她有一份收入不错的工作和一个和谐的家庭.熟悉从属连词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.9.【答案】B【解析】答案:B 根据"to solve the problem"可知目的是解决问题.a way是一种办法,可知我们是要想出一种办法去达到这个目的,故应选"想出".catch up with追赶上;come up with想出;put off推迟;set off出发,点燃.故选B.我们相信我们可以想出一种办法去解决未来的污染问题.本题考察的是动词短语的意思辨析.只有熟练掌握他们的意思才能准确选出正确答案.off短语常考的还有turn off关闭;take off脱下,起飞.10.【答案】A【解析】答案:A.结合前后可知这里是表达感觉不能再糟糕了,故用比较级,这里用bad的比较级worse,故答案是A.--上周你的面试怎样?---我感觉不能再糟糕了.我几乎不能回答他们问的大部分问题.最基本句型"主语+be(is,am,are)+形容词比较级+than+比较对象",than后接人称代词时可以是主格或者是宾格.Than前后比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物时间的比较. She is a little more outgoing than me/I.她性格比我外向点.11.【答案】A【解析】答案:A,考查不定副词跟形容词连用,无论是不定代词还是不定副词,跟形容词连用,形容词后置,又relax加ing修饰物,加ed修饰人,此处为地方,修饰物,因此用relaxing.又句子回答为肯定句,因此用somewhere,由此可知答案为A-你想去哪里度假?-我想去一些令人放松的地方.区别易混淆词组用法是解答关键.12.【答案】B【解析】答案:B.根据great progress you've made!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是progress,它是一个不可数名词,great是一个形容词,在这里修饰progress,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选B.你取得了多么大的进步!你的父母一定为你感到骄傲.本题考查了感叹句的用法.解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!13.【答案】A【解析】答案:A根据该句为含有as soon as引导的时间状语从句的复合句,根据句中的主句为一般将来时态,结合"主将从现"原则可知该句的主句为一般将来时态,故从句为一般现在时态表将来,又知从句的主语your work 是谓语动词finish的承受者,二者形成被动关系,故确定为被动语态,故从句的谓语动词确定为一般现在时态的被动语态,其结构为is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词,根据主语your work是单数,故be动词为is,finish的过去分词为finished,故填入isfinished,故选A.亲爱的,尽快完成你的工作.你的工作一结束我们就去看电影.被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,被动语态由"be动词+及物动词的过去分词"构成,be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致,还要注意时态及过去分词的变法.14.【答案】D【解析】答案:D.know后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,结合下文By underground,可知上文用how作为引导词,故选D.---今晚将会有演唱会,但是我不知道怎样去.---乘坐地铁,时间花费较少.本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去时.15.【答案】A【解析】答案:A 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是杰克,你看起来精神很好.猜猜是为了什么?我们以3:0赢了这场足球赛.故选A猜猜是为了什么?B那又怎么样?C难怪,D不要紧.杰克,你看起来精神很好.猜猜是为了什么?我们以3:0赢了这场足球赛.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.16.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】C 【小题10】A【解析】36.答案:A.考查动词.A改变.B提高.C捐赠.D献身于….句意"许多野生动物面临灭绝的危险,因为它们生活的环境发生了巨大的__.".可知,应该是"改变",选A.37.答案:D.考查比较级.A越来越多.B越来越少.C越来越好.D越来越小.句意"例如,随着城市的发展,杀虫剂的使用和严重的污染,他们的生活区域变得__.",可知,应该是"越来越小",选D.38.答案:C.考查搭配.A为了.B足够…C以便、结果…D不常搭配.句意"老虎被猎杀以获取皮毛或骨骼,__它们就只能生活在自然保护区.",可知,引导结果状语从句,应该是"结果",选C.39.答案:B.A因为.B而不是.C反而.D没有.句意"老虎被猎杀以获取皮毛或骨骼,这样它们就只能生活在自然保护区____生活在野外.".可知,应该是"而不是",选B.40.答案:A.考查副词.A尤其地.B一般地.C接连地.D特别地.句意"一些草原遭到破坏,使沙尘暴开始影响遥远的城市,___是在中国北方或西北的城市".可知,应该是"尤其",选A.41.答案:A.考查名词.A重要性.B劣势.C益处.D冒险活动.句意"运的是,人类已经意识到保护野生动物和环境的__.".可知,应该是"重要性",选A.42.答案:B.考查短语.A切断.B把…砍倒、砍伐.C插嘴.D切碎.句意"不要___树木,不要滥用农药或杀虫剂.",可知,应该是"砍伐",选B.43.答案:C.考查搭配.A发出.B放弃.C分发.D让步.句意"一些组织为动物筹集资金,在街上___传单,号召更多的人关注环境和野生动物.".可知,应该是"分发",选C.44.答案:C.考查名词.A公共场所.B组织.B政府.D学校.句意"__制定了一些法律来防止人们猎杀野生动物,并关闭一些对环境有害的工厂.".可知,应该是"政府",选C.45.答案:A.考查动词.A种植、生长、增加.B消失.C丢失.D减少.句意"我们相信一些濒临灭绝的野生动物的数量在不久的将来会__.".根据上一句The government has made some laws to prevent people from hunting wild animals and shut down some factories which do harm to the environment政府制定了一些法律来防止人们猎杀野生动物,并关闭一些对环境有害的工厂.可知,应该是"增加",选A.文章大意:这是一篇议论文,主要介绍许多野生动物正面临灭绝的危险,随着城市的发展,杀虫剂的使用和严重的污染,它们的生活区已经变得越来越小,动物对我们的生活很重要,我们应该保护它们.完形填空题型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案.细心检查,避免疏漏.26.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】C【解析】46.A.细节题.结合Price : ¥60-¥200可知最少是60,故选A.47. A.细节题.结合Director: Michael Bay可知导演是Michael Bay,故选A.48. C.细节题.结合Time: 12:00noon-5:00pm this Saturday, September 10可知持续了五小时,故选C.本题主要介绍了四则广告:红星剧院举行周杰伦演唱会;蒙新购物中心的衣服大减价;3D电影:变形金刚3;国际野餐餐馆,介绍了时间,地点及价格.文章浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容.答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据.对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案.29.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D【解析】49.C.细节理解题.根据"Six is a lucky number to Chinese people,"6对于中国人来说是幸运数字.故选C.50.C.细节理解题.根据"At the opening, it held more Chinese-style activities instead of Western-style on es"在开幕式上,主要是以中国式的活动为主,而不是美国式的.故选C.51.D.细节理解题.根据"the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors."这个公园保持着开放,今天这里成了最受欧洲游客欢迎的地方.故选D.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了上海迪斯尼主题公园的开幕式在2016年6月16号举行,以中国式的活动为主.而巴黎迪斯尼公园却受到了法国人的抵制,他们认为这是美国文化的入侵.后来这也成了最受欧洲游客欢迎的地方.首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.32.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】答案:52. D 细节排序题.根据第一段第二行句子Jim and I jumped off the raft (木筏)into the water.吉姆和我跳到了水里.第二段第二行句子I saw that I was near a big old wooden house我看见我在一座古老的木屋附近.第四段第一行句子they took me in and gave me some new clothes and a good meal.带我进去,给了我一些新衣服和一顿美餐.倒数第二段句子On the ground,I found a man,asleep.It was Jim! 在地上,我发现一个人睡着了.这是吉姆.可知结合选项,正确的顺序为d-a-b-c.故选D.53.A 细节推理题.根据第二段第二行句子Suddenly a lot of very angry dogs jumped out at me.They made a terrible noise and someone called from thehouse,"Who's there?"突然一群恶狗吼着朝我扑来,有人在房子问道"谁在那里?"可知由于一些狗发出了咆哮声,随时会扑向乔治,乔治很害怕很紧张,所以就立刻回答了问话,希望主人能制止那些狗,能救自己,故选A.54.C 词义猜测题.根据上文When the steamboat hit the raft,Jim told me,the raft didn't crash.Jim swam after it and caught it.他说汽艇撞击木筏的时候,木筏没…,可知结合选项,应说他说汽艇撞击木筏的时候,木筏没坏,所以crash意为坏,故选C.55.B 主旨归纳题.根据A的意思是不鸣则已一鸣惊人;B的意思是每个人都有好运的时候;C的意思是劳累过度;D的意思是众人拾柴火焰高.本文主要介绍了我落水之后,爬到岸上,遇到了一群恶狗,但是却被好心的主人收留,汽艇虽然撞了木筏一下,但没撞坏,吉姆可以抓住木筏,得以生存,从两人的遭遇可知每个人都有好运的时候,故选B.本文是一篇人物故事类短文.主要介绍了我和吉姆遇到的一些事情.我们继续顺流而下,天已经黑了,很难看清楚我们向哪里走,突然,一个大汽艇快速朝我们开过来,吉姆和我跳到了水里,汽艇撞了一下木筏之后,往上游开去了.我从水里出来的时候,没看到吉姆,我一遍一遍的喊,但是没有回应,我想,他可能死了,我朝河边游去,爬到了岸上,我看见我在一个大的旧木房子附近,突然一群恶狗吼着朝我扑来,有人在房子问道"谁在那里?"我回答道"乔治•杰克逊,我刚刚掉到水里."这个人很友好,让我进去,给我一些新衣服,还给我做了饭,我告诉他们我的家人都死了,他们说我可以和他们待在一起,多久都可以,这是一个很漂亮的房子,食物很好吃,我就留下来了.几天以后一个奴隶过来对我说"跟我来"我们到了下游一些树旁,他说"在那里"说完就离开了.我发现吉姆在地上睡着了,我高兴的叫醒了他,他说汽艇撞击木筏的时候,木筏没坏,吉姆就抓住了木筏,就开始找我,我们决定立刻离开,在。
2024-2025学年江苏省南京市英语初三上学期期末模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、What is the weather like tomorrow?A. SunnyB. RainyC. SnowyD. WindyAnswer: B解析:This question tests the student’s ability to understand prediction in English. The correct answer is B. Rainy. You can find the answer in the weather forecast news.2、When will the train depart?A. 9:15 AMB. 10:00 AMC. 11:30 AMD. 12:45 PMAnswer: A解析:This question checks the student’s listening comprehension abouttime schedules. The correct answer is A. 9:15 AM. The information can be derived from the train schedule announcement.3、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: Hi, John. How was your project at school this term?B: It was quite challenging. We had to do a lot of research and work as a team.Q: What did John say about his project?A) It was easy.B) It was difficult.C) He didn’t like it.D) He preferred working alone.Answer: B) It was difficult.Explanation: In the conversation, John mentions that his project was “quite challenging,” which implies that it was difficult.4、You will hear a short dialogue between two students discussing their weekend plans.Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks.M: Hey, Sally. Have you made any plans for this weekend?W: Hey, John. Not yet. I was thinking of going to the beach with some friends. How about you?M: Sounds nice. I’m planning to visit the museum. I haven’t had a chan ce to go there for a while.Q: What is Sally planning to do this weekend?A) Visit the museum.B) Go to the beach with friends.C) Stay home and read books.D) Go hiking in the mountains.Answer: B) Go to the beach with friends.Explanation: Sally explicitly states that she wants to go to the beach with some friends, making option B the correct answer.5、You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What subject does the student want to ask for help with?A)MathB)EnglishC)ScienceAnswer: B) EnglishExplanation: In the dialogue, the student says, “I’m struggling with my English grammar. Do you have a moment to help me, Sir?” This indicates that the student wants help with English.6、You will hear a short news report. Listen carefully and fill in the blank with the missing information.Question: The school’s annual__________will be held next month.Answer: sports dayExplanation: The news report mi ght state, “The school’s annual sports day,which attracts students and teachers alike, will be held next month. Events such as running, jumping, and relay races are expected to take place.” This suggests that the blank should be filled with “sports day.”Note: The exact dialogues and news reports are not provided here, but the questions, answers, and explanations are based on typical scenarios that could appear on such an exam.7、What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Buy a new car.B. Repair the old car.C. Sell the old car.D. Rent a car.Correct Answer: B. Repair the old car.Explanation: In this conversation, the man suggests that it would be more economical to fix the current car rather than to buy a new one or sell it. He might have mentioned the high costs associated with purchasing a new vehicle or the inconvenience of renting one, which makes repairing the car the most sensible option.8、Where are the speakers going to meet?A. At the bus stop.B. At the train station.C. At the airport.D. At the coffee shop.Correct Answer: A. At the bus stop.Explanation:The dialogue indicates that the speakers are planning to meet at a specific location to catch public transportation. One of them mentions checking the timetable for the bus, which clearly points to the bus stop as their meeting place.9.You are listening to a conversation between two students in a library.A: I can’t find the book I need for my research paper. Do you have any idea where it might be?B: Yes, I think it’s in the reference section. Just go to the back of the library and you’ll find it.Question: Where does the second speaker suggest the book can be found?A) In the front of the libraryB) In the reference sectionC) In the fiction sectionD) In the non-fiction sectionAnswer: B) In the reference sectionExplanation: The second speaker specifically mentions that the book is in the reference section of the library.10.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student.Teacher: How was your science project?Student: It went pretty well. I researched the effects of different types of soil on plant growth. I think I have a good understanding of the topic now.Question: What subject did the student research for their science project?A) MathB) ScienceC) HistoryD) LiteratureAnswer: B) ScienceExplanation: The student mentions that they researched “the effects of different types of soil on plant growth,” which is a science-related topic.11、What does the boy want to buy?(A) A book.(B) A pen.(C) A toy.Answer: BPa rsing: In the dialogue, the boy said, “Mother, can I have some money to buya pen?” The answer is (B) A pen.12、When does the boy want to go to the store?(A)Now.(B)After lunch.(C)After dinner.Answer: BParsing: In the dialogue, the boy mentioned, “Can I go to the store after lunch?” The answer is (B) After lunch.13.A) Tom is in the library.B) Tom is in the park.C) Tom is in the supermarket.D) Tom is in the classroom.Answer: BExplanation: This question is a dialogue between two speakers. The first speaker mentions that Tom is not at home, and the second speaker asks where Tom might be. The second speaker suggests the park, implying that Tom is likely there. Therefore, the correct answer is B) Tom is in the park.14.A) The book is about science.B) The book is about history.C) The book is about literature.D) The book is about art.Answer: CExplanation: This question is based on a description of a book given in a conversation. The speaker mentions that the book is quite interesting and explains that it is about famous authors and their works. This makes it clear that the book is related to literature. Hence, the correct answer is C) The book is about literature.15、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the school library close on Fridays?A. 4:30 p.m.B. 5:00 p.m.C. 5:30 p.m.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue states, “The library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays, including Fridays.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, 5:00 p.m.16、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word.Passage: Students are encouraged to participate in extracurricular activities. It not only helps them develop new skills but also promotes teamwork and __________.Blank:___________Answer: friendship/bonding (any synonym indicating a strong relationship or bond is acceptable)Explanation: The passage mentions that participating in extracurricular activities promotes teamwork and something related to building strong relationships among students. Therefore, words like “friendship,” “bonding,” or similar synonyms can be used to fill the blank.17、What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a walk in the park.B. Go to the gym.C. Stay at home and rest.D. Visit a friend’s house.Answer: CExplanation: The man says, “You look tired, why don’t you stay at homeand get some rest?” This indicates that he is suggesting the woman should not go out but instead stay at home and rest.18、What can we infer about the relationship between the speakers?A. They are colleagues.B. They are classmates.C. They are family members.D. They are strangers.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation includes phrases like “Do you want to study together after school?” which suggests that the speakers know each other well enough to make plans to study, likely indicating they are classmates.19.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their school project.A. What are they discussing?B. What project are they working on?C. Who suggested the project?D. When is the project due?Answer: BExplanation: The students are discussing a project they are working on, as mentioned in the conversation.20.A teacher is giving instructions to the class about an upcoming field trip.A. Where will the field trip be?B. What time will the bus leave?C. What is the purpose of the trip?D. How many students are going on the trip?Answer: CExplanation: The teacher mentions the purpose of the trip in the instructions given to the class.二、阅读理解(30分)Sure, here is a complete English reading comprehension question based on a short English passage, including the passage and three questions with their respective answers.Passage:John loved to walk in the rain. On a Friday evening, he left his home to take a walk after work. He chose a quiet path through the town, where the only sound was the occasional birdcall and the soft sound of his shoes tapping on the pavement. John noticed that the leaves on the trees were still green and bright, as if the rain had given them extra life. The air was fresh and cool, and there was a certain sense of peace in the air. By the time he got to the town square, it was getting dark, and the streetlights had just come on. John decided to head home.Questions:1.Why did John choose to walk in the rain?2.What sounds did John hear during his walk?3.How did John feel as he finished his walk?Answers:1.John chose to walk in the rain because he loved it.2.John heard the occasional birdcall and the soft sound of his shoes tapping on the pavement.3.John felt peaceful as he finished his walk.三、完型填空(15分)Complete the following passage with the appropriate choices from the list below.The countryside was a world apart from the bustling city. It was a place where the rhythms of nature 1., a world where 2. still flowed, and a place where adventure 3. more readily than in the city.The air was fresh and clean, filling the lungs with a 4. unlike any other. Walks along the winding paths offered 5., as trees whispered secrets of the past and streams sang melodies of the present.1.A. remained tranquil B. swiftly changed C. endlessly moved D. unevenly swapped Answer: A. remained tranquil2.A. life* B. history C. problems D. moneyAnswer: A. life*3.A. could be found B. seemed unattainable C. lacked interest D. never occurredAnswer: A. could be found4.A. humidity B. intoxication C. purity D. emptinessAnswer: C. purity5.A. a sense of time B. a sense of space C. a sense of loss D. a sense of directionAnswer: A. a sense of time四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、The book is so interesting that I can’t________(put) it down.Answer: putExplanation: The phrase “can’t put it down” is a common expression meaning that something is so engaging or enjoyable that one is unable to stop reading or doing it. Here,the verb “put” is used in its infinitive form with the auxiliary verb “can’t” to form the negative present tense.2、—Would you like to have another cup of coffee?—________. I’ve had enough.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thanksC. Nothing muchD. Help yourselfAnswer: BExplanation: In this dialogue, the question “Would you like to have another cup of coffee?” is a polite way of asking if the listener wants more coffee. The response “I’ve had enough” indicates that the listener does not want any more coffee. Therefore, the appropriate and polite reply would be “No, thanks,”which declines the offer while expressing gratitude. Option A would be incorrect as it accepts the offer, and options C and D do not directly address the question being asked.3、By the time I got to the cinema, the movie__________(begin) already.Answer: had begunExplanation: This sentence requires the past perfect tense because it describes an action that was com pleted before another action in the past. ‘Had begun’ shows that the movie started and finished before the speaker arrived at the cinema.4、Not only__________she__________(sing) beautifully, but she also plays the piano very well.Answer: does, singExplanation:In sentences beginning with ‘not only,’ the structure is inverted after the comma. Since ‘but she also plays the piano very well’ is in the present simple tense, we use ‘does sing’ to maintain consistency and emphasize her ability to sing beautifully.5.I have never seen such a beautiful__________before. (填空)A. paintingB. paintingsC. paintedD. painting’sAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “painting” because it is the singular form of the noun “painting” used after the indefinite article “such a.” The other options are not grammatically correct in this context.6.If you__________(be) more careful, you wouldn’t have made so many mistakes. (填空)A. areB. wereC. beD. beingAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is “were” because the sentence is in the conditional perfect tense, which is used to express a past possibility that did not happen. The structure is “if + past perfect, would have + past participle.” Therefore, “were” is the correct form of the verb to be in the past perfect.7、Every____(visit) to the ancient city is a magical experience for tourists from all over the world.Answer: visit解析:句意为:“每次参观古都都给世界各地的游客带来了一段神奇的体验。
2024届江苏省南京市六校联考九年级英语第一学期期末达标测试试题请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A.the; an B.a: the C.the; a D.an; the2、---Excuse me, I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office?---I know _____ not far from here. You can easily find _____.A.that; it B.it; one C.one; it D.it; that3、Mr. Huang decided to buy that CD player ________ it was so expensive.A.even though B.just like C.ever since D.as if4、They walked home last night because they couldn’t _____ to take a taxi.A.leave B.buy C.afford D.allow5、There is book in my backpack, book is very heavy.A.a; The B.a; A C.the; A D.the; The6、Choice is life’s ________ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal. A.greater B.greatest C.the greatest7、—I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.— ________. I have to clean up my bedroom.A.So am I B.Neither am I C.Neither I am D.So I am8、There are _______ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be _______ pollution.A.less and less; more and more B.less and less; fewer and fewerC.more and more; less and less D.fewer and fewer; less and less9、-What do you think of Jim?-He is a serious boy. Whenever he ______ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.A.will be given B.will give C.gives D.is given10、The speech contest, ________ is “Man and Nature”, will be held in Room 10 from 2:00 to 5:00 _______ the afternoon of May the tenth.A.which topic; on B.whose topic; on C.that topic; in D.the topic of that; inⅡ. 完形填空11、Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it’s 1 to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it’s OK to 2a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t noisy and 3 , you may think there’s something wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are 4 places. If people at a table talk too loud , other people who are eating there might even 5 to the owner of the restaurant.Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for 6 In western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(宴请宾客), but 7 friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “going Dutch(均摊费用)”. Also, when westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the 8 This is called “leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the US, it’s9 to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service(服务) is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!The way people eat food is not the same in different parts of the world, but you can 10 the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Indian foods, for example, are popular all over the world.1.A.popular B.difficult C.important D.enjoyable2.A.cause B.keep C.hear D.make3.A.lively B.friendly C.lucky D.polite4.A.noisy B.quiet C.busy D.clean5.A.shout B.explain C.complain D.speak6.A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.none7.A.until B.when C.unless D.since8.A.gatekeeper B.seller C.waiter D.visitor9.A.terrible B.common C.serious D.unusual[来10.A.invent B.discover C.prefer D.finⅢ. 语法填空12、A man was walking through a large city. On a street corner,he saw a boy 1.(sell) a number of small birds in a cage(笼子).He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2.(try)to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 3.(冠词)boy,“How much do you ask for your birds?” “Fifty cents a bird,sir,” said the boy. “I 4.(not) meanhow much a bird,” said the man,“ 5.(连词)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6.(it)all.”The boy began to count,and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money,” said the man. The boy took it 7.(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could,and let all the birds 8.(fly)away.The boy,in great surprise,cried,“What did you do that9.(介词),sir?You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it,” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three years in a prison(监狱), and I10.decide) never t o see anything in prison which I can make free.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、What will man be like in the future---in 5,000 or even 50,000 years? We can only make guesses, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average(平均), men are about three inches(英尺)taller. Again, in the modern world we use brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity(容量).As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head, especially the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are used very often. In fact, we use them so much that they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand? we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald(光头的).Perhaps all this shows that future man will not be a very attractive being to look at! This may well be true. No matter how great the change is, future man will still have a lot in common with us.1.The passage mainly tells us that ________A.man’s life will be different in the futureB.future man will look quite different from usC.man is growing taller as time passes2.Which parts of man mentioned in the passage will change EXCEPTA.weight and earsB.brain and heightC.arms and legs3.The change in the man’s size of the forehead is probably because ________A.he makes use only 20% of the brain’s capacityB.the other 80% of his brain will grow with timeC.he will use his brain more and more as time goes on4.The underlined word “sensitive” means ________ in Chinese.A.纤细的B.灵敏的C.笨拙的5.What is TRUE about a human being in the future?A.He may be hairless because hair is no longer useful.B.He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.C.His fingers grow weaker because he doesn’t have to make use of them.B14、A1.(小题1)Julia is at Racine. She wants to go to Baseball Field. She should change lines at .A.Reno B.Cliton C.Grand D.Randolph2.(小题2)To go to Airport from Youth Centre, you should take underground lines in this order: .A.Red Line → Blue Line → Green LineB.Blue Line → Green Line → Red LineC.Blue Line → Red Line → Green LineD.Red Line → Green Line → Blue Li neC15、“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly question that people in the U.S.A use to greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer.They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks“Do you agree?” the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re wrong...”But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.People also d on’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: “Someone’s at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.When they are g reeting each other, talking about an idea or finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly what they are thinking. They are trying to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language.1.When a person in America asks “How are you?”, he or she wants to hear “_____”.A.How are you? B.HelloC.I don’t know D.Fine2.When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say “_____”A.I think you are wrong. B.I’m not sure.C.I agree D.No, I disagree.3.When a person says “I’ve to go now. Someone is at the door.” he or she may be _____.A.giving an excuse B.illC.hurting someone’s feeling D.asking a question4.The rule of the game of language is probably _____.A.“Always say what you mean”B.“Don’t disagree with others”C.“Never ask questions ”D.“Be polite”D16、Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway should pay me back£12, so you owe me the money,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man who was working at the office. “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me £12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,” he said poli tely,“I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldn’t have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her, “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“Yes,” she answered, shyly, “The beach was lovely. And I can swim, too!”“That’s fine,” said Harry. “My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three…”“I’m four,” the child said proudly, “I’ll be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said, “But you didn’t get one for your daughter, did you?”“Er, well…”woman looked at the child, “I mean… she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.”“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, Madam. A child’s return ticket to Jersey costs…let me see…£13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe£1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine…”1.What happened to the woman?A.She had to buy the return ticket in Jersey.B.She had to return home a day earlier.C.She had to stay in a hotel for one night.D.She couldn’t us e the ticket for the round trip.2.Which of the following is true?A.Harry’s daughter could swim very well.B.The Jersey timetable was totally wrong.C.Actually, the little girl didn’t need a ticket.D.The little girl was satisfied with the holiday.3.Harry started talking to the little girl because he _________.A.did not know what to doB.wanted to be friendly to herC.had a little girl about the same ageD.wanted to find a way out from her4.According to the passage, we know that Harry was _________.A.careful B.hard-workingC.serious D.smart5.What would be the end of the story?A.The woman would ask the police for help.B.The woman would see the head of the station.C.The woman would insist on getting back£12.D.The woman would stop arguing and leave.E17、When I was growing up,I had an old neighbor named Dr Gibbs.He didn’t look like any other doctor I’d ever known.He was a very kind person..After he retired,he began to plant trees in his large garden. He wished to make it a forest.The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees.He never watered his new trees.Once I asked why,he said,“If you water them,each baby tree will grow weaker and weaker. Otherwise,they will have to grow deep roots to look for water under the earth by themse lves.”He planted some oaks, and instead of watering them every morning,he beat them with a rolled-up newspaper.I asked him why he did that,and he said it was to get the trees’ attention.Dr Gibbs died two years after I left home.I always walked by his h ouse and looked at the trees that I’d watched him plant about twenty –five years ago.They’re very big and strong now.I also planted two trees several years ago.I carried water to them for a whole summer.I sprayed(喷洒)them.However,after two years of caring too much,whenever a cold wind blows in, they shake a lot.Life is hard,whether we want it to be or not. What we need to do is try our best to make our roots reach deep into the brave heart,so when the rain falls and the wind blows,we could face them strong ly and won’t be beaten down. 1.Which of the following about Dr Gibbs is true according to the passage?A.He was strict with his neighbors.B.He was a doctor before he retired.C.He wanted to be a gardener after he retired.D.He liked planting flowers in his garden.2.How did Dr Gibbs treat his trees?A.He sprayed them.B.He shook them a lot.C.He watered them every morning.D.He sometimes beat trees with a rolled-up newspaper.3.Why did Dr Gibbs treat his trees in that way?A.Because he wanted to make them grow better.B.Because he wanted to work off his anger.C.Because he didn’t care about them at all.D.Because he wanted to make experiments on them.4.What’s the main idea of this passage?A.We should try our best to make ourselves strong enough to beat difficulties.B.We should beat trees with rolled-up newspapers.C.We can’t grow up without our parents’ care.D.We shouldn’t water the new trees.F18、Rick is a student at an expensive private university. He is lucky because he has a wonderful offer from the university's sports department. He can study for free because he is a great basketball player, and the team needs him. But Rick likes going to parties more than studying. He goes out with his friends four or five times a week. Rick misses a lot of classes because he usually doesn't feel well in the morning after partying all night. He tries to do his best at basketball practice, but he feels sick there sometimes, too.Rick gets some teammates to go out with him on a Wednesday night. They are all having lots of fun very late that night and drinking a lot. They decide to play basketball outside. As they play, one teammate falls and breaks his arm. They have to take him to the hospital, and they are all very upset.Naturally, Rick's coach is very angry. "I spoke to your teachers, his coach says. Y ou miss lots of classes and your grades are very bad. And if you do not improve your grades, you will have to leave the team and the university. You have some thinking to do."Rick is shocked at his coach's words. He does not want to leave the team! He thinks about his parents and his grandparents. They are so proud of him, and his little brother told Rick he was his hero. Rick knows that he can do much better.Rick wants to show his family and his team that he is responsible. And most of all, his dream is to play basketball at a big university! He will not throw it away by partying and drinking too much. From now on, Rick decides to be temperate(节制的)and enjoy what he loves most.1.Which of the following about Rick is TRUE?A.Rick likes studying more than he likes going to parties.B.Rick decides not to party and drink too much any longer.C.Rick misses a lot of classes because he practices playing basketball.D.Rick studies in the university for free because he does well in all subjects.2.What does “shocked” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?A.very angry. B.very helpless.C.very nervous. D.very surprised.3.Which is the correct order according to the passage?①Rick's coach is very angry with his bad grades.②One of Rick's teammates falls and breaks his arm.③ Rick enters an expensive private university.④Rick often goes to parties instead of studying.⑤Rick decides to do his best to study and practice harder.A.③-④-②-①-⑤B.④-③-⑤-②-①C.③-④-①-②-⑤D.⑤-③-④-②-①4.What is the best title for this passage?A.Never give up B.Never show offC.Better late than never D.Practice makes perfectⅤ.书面表达19、暑假即将来临,许多学生喜欢下河游泳。
Cyclocross is a great way to stay active and have fun. However, it can be dangerous. Make sure that you are well prepared. Then, you will just need to go!19.What can we learn about cyclocross from the text?A.It’s a no-obstacle bike race.B.It’s a cross-city bike race.C.It’s a challenging bike race.D.It’s a dangerous running race. 20.What does the underlined word “dismount” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Pick up a bike.B.Get off a bike.C.Get back on a bike.D.Practice riding a bike.21.Why does a racer have to shoulder a bike in a race?A.To jump over obstacles.B.To take care of the bike.C.To make room for others.D.To hit the ground harder.22.What is the text mainly about?A.The skills of cyclocross racing.B.The history of cyclocross racing. C.The records of cyclocross racing.D.The popularity of cyclocross racing.CHe was an old man who fished alone in a boat and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy’s parents had told him that the old man was now exactly and finally salao, which is the worst form of unlucky, and the boy had gone at their orders in another boat which caught three good fish the first week.It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty and be always went down to help him carry fishing tools.The old man was thin with deep wrinkles(皱纹)in the back of his neck. His hands had the deep scars(疤)from dealing with heavy fish. But none of these scars were fresh.Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same colour as the sea and were cheerful and full of confidence.“Santiago,” the boy said to him as they climbed from the bank where the boat was pulledYours faithfully,Li Hua1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A10.B 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
2023-2024江苏省南京市联合体九年级第一学期期末英语测试卷一、听力(略)二、完形填空((共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Xiaolu Guo was a child,she lived with hergrandparents in Shitang,a fishing village in the south-cast ofChina.There was a bus station in the village,and Xiaolu likedto talk to the stationmaster.She 21 him because he hadbeen to many places.The stationmaster told her stories aboutthe people who had once come to the village from islands 22the sea.Xiaolu longed to explore the world one day to see foreign countries.As Xiaolu grew older,she began to read books by authors fromEngland and France and wondered 23 these places were like.When she was inher late twenties,she applied(申请)for a 24 to study in England.The scholarship would pay for her to study at the National Film and Television School in England.It took Xiaolu many months to settle into life in England.She did not know anyone,and for a while she was very 25 and homesick.Her biggest 26 was the language.She loved to read and write,but when she tried to do it in English,she would 27 become tired and frustrated.When she tried to give opinions,she couldnot find the right words.Xiaolu started visiting a local tea shop near the National Film and Television School. 28 she was not taking classes,she would sit in the tea shop for hours and read her English dictionary.But she did not really like the village.There was not much for her to do 29 siting in the tea shop.Finally,Xiaolu decided to move to London.She explored the city and took photos of the London Eye,the Buckingham Palace and other famous 30 in London.She was surrounded by people from all over the world,and many of them were still learning English. 31 her English was not perfect,she decided to try writing in English.Her story was about a young woman from China who was living in London and learning English,so the 32 made it more authentic(真实的).She was surprised when she was invited to meet a group of editors at a publishing company.“We want to 33 your book!”they told her.Xiaolu was very happy.Xiaolu wrote more books in English and won several awards for her books and films.Many people 34 her,and she was invited to talk and teach at writers’ festivals and universities.Xiaolu was not lonely any more—her writing and her films had 35 her to many people!21.A.admired B.forgot C.changed D.touched22.A.above B.below C.across D.under23.A.what B.how C.why D.where24.A.job B.passport C.position D.scholarship25.A.excited B.angry C.amazed D.lonely26.A.secret B.challenge C.influence D.achievement27.A.quickly B.slowly C.nearly D.successfully28.A.When B.Until C.Unless D.Because29.A.through B.except C.against D.including30.A.people B.theatres C.attractions D.programmes31.A.As B.If C.Since D.Though32.A.results B.mistakes C.reasons D.instructions33.A.open B.close C.hold D.publish34.A.took up B.took on C.took notice of D.took care of35.A.offered B.connected C.praised D.mentioned三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,共24分)阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、When the plane hit the World Trade Center, ____ people ____ in it.A.thousands of; worked B.thousand of; were workingC.thousands of; were working D.thousand of; worked2、—Please drive ______ when you pass a school.—OK.A.nearly B.early C.slowly D.really3、—If one doesn’t have a dream, he or she has no from a salted fish.— I agree with you.A.difficulty B.discovery C.difference4、—_____ do you _____ English?—I like it very much.A.What; think of B.What; like C.How; like to5、Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A./,a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, /6、— President Xi said that we are, we will be.—That's really true, we can only live a better life by working hard.A.the hard-working; the luckierB.the more hard-working; the luckierC.more hard-working; luckier7、What does the sign mean?A.Don’t enter B.Watch your hand C.Dry your hand D.Be quiet8、Some students go to school ______ foot and others go ______ bus.A.on; by B.by; on C.on; on D.by; by9、—I’ve tried to remove these ________ in the carpet but it won’t go away. Can you help me?--You can try this heavy-duty cleanser. I think it will work.A.grades B.points C.signs D.marks10、—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?—I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English.A.neither; nor B.either; or C.only; except D.not only; but alsoⅡ. 完形填空11、Today,it is a big problem for young graduates to get good jobs.It is said that there are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world.Choosing the 1 one is not that easy.Finding a job is not the same as choosing a job.Many young people end up in a job,but they are not suitable for (适合于)it.Sometimes chance may 2 a more important part than a decision.Here are a few steps to help you 3 jobs which you might enjoy after school or university.First,it is important to realize what kind of person you are,which 4 you outstanding and helps you find out what you are interested in.There is a difference between an interest and a 5 .If you like art and enjoy looking at pictures,which is an interest.But if you can 6 a horse that looks like a horse but not a big dog,that is a skill.Then ask 7 a question,“In the following three areas—skills with people,skills with information and skills with things, 8 is your best skills?” After examining your skills,the next step is research.Try to 9 as many different kinds of jobs as possible. 10 ,trust your own ideas and your own thinking!It is your own life,so just find the job you really enjoy doing.1.A.left B.right C.true D.real2.A.take B.play C.have D.choose3.A.think about B.think for C.think up D.think of4.A.brings B.helps C.pushes D.makes5.A.question B.hobby C.skill D.job6.A.ride B.feed C.draw D.find7.A.yourself B.themselves C.himself D.myself8.A.what B.who C.when D.which9.A.find out B.watch out C.carry out D.look out10.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Simply D.LuckilyⅢ. 语法填空12、I knew we needed to find that s hoe, for our mother couldn’t afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right1..A man heard it and stopped me just2.I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?” I didn’t know how to answer that question. He3., “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister.” Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I can’t find them and say‘thank you’. I do not even remember what their faces4., but they taught me a lesson --- people are more important than things.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、My grandfather is eighty years old now. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.Families aren't families they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now not any more. Everyone is busy working. Mothers used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now the family don't eat home-cooked food any more.And the cars! No one walks any more. More and more people drive. Students used to walk 5 miles to school every day, even in winter. But nowadays students don't. And in school, children don't have to think any more. In math class, for example, they used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加减乘除)in their heads. Instead, they use calculators.And people today have TVs and computers, and they don't talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.Life used to be simple, but it isn't any more.1.What does my grandfather think of the life now?A.He thinks the life now is very good.B.He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.C.He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.2.According to the passage, how do the students go to school in the past?A.By car B.By bus C.On foot3.What has happened these years according to the passage?A.Children don't have to think any more in school.B.Students use calculators in math class.C.All of above.4.What changes have happened to some families?a.People have TV.b.People like to eat home-cooked food.c.Lots of families have computers.d. Lots of couples (夫妇)live apart because of unhappy problems.A.a, c, d B.b, c, d C.a, b, c5.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.Life now is much simpler.B.The writer's grandfather only complains and pays no attention to better life.C.People have too much time to talk with each other now.B14、Like any good mother, when Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could do to help her 3-year-old son Michael prepare for it. She and her husband found out that the new baby was going to be a girl. Day after day, night after night, Michael sang to his sister in his mom’s tummy (肚子).Finally, Michael’s little sister was born. But she was in a very s erious condition. The doctor told the parents there was very little hope. They kept the baby girl in the intensive care unit (ICU, 重症监护室). Karen was so sad. She decided to plan for her funeral (葬礼). Michael, however, kept begging his parents to let him see his sister. “I want to sing to her,” he would say. Finally Karen decided to take Michael to his sister. This may be the last time he sees her alive.Michael looked at his baby sister. After a moment, he began to sing. In the pure-hearted voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang: “You are my sunshine, my only sunshine. You make me happy when skies are gray.”Instantly the baby girl seemed torespond. Her pulse rate (脉搏率) began to calm down.“Keep on singing, Michael,” encouraged Karen with tears in her eyes. “You never know, dear, how much I love you, please don’t take my sunshine away.” As Michael sang to his sister, the baby’s breath became smooth.After a few days, the little girl was well enough to go home. The doctors called it a miracle (奇迹).根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2024届江苏省南京市鼓楼区金陵汇文学校英语九年级第一学期期末统考试题注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ. 单项选择1、prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A.A; the B.A; 不填C.The; a D.The; 不填2、— Do you know tomorrow?— Y es, the Great Wall.A.where they went B.where will they goC.where did they go D.where they will go3、-The young writer is still unknown to people, isn’t he?-______________. His books sell well both at home and abroad.A.Y es; he isn’t B.No; he isn’t C.Yes; he is D.No; he is4、When my sister was at the train station, her bag ________.A.stole B.was stealing C.was stolen5、—I called you last night, but there was no reply.—Oh, sorry. I ________ in the park at that time.A.was walking B.walked C.am walking6、---- This place used to be full of trees,___ it?---- Yes. But now it has turned into buildings.A.did B.didn’t C.was D.wasn’t7、John is a kind boy. He __________ helps others when they are in trouble.A.never B.hardly C.always D.sometimes8、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A.agree B.alien C.ahead9、―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming.A.what, more and more B.How many, larger and largerC.What, larger and larger D.How much, smaller and smaller10、—Elvis always takes great pains with his English.—But he still doesn't do well,he is quite in listening.A.strong B.weak C.rich D.badⅡ. 完形填空11、I came across a website a few days ago. After I spent hours reading all the stories on it , I was deeply moved by them. So I couldn't wait to order a lot of smile cards online immediately. I 1 my new idea with my best friend, Annie, my roommate and she got so excited that she agreed to start the work with me and make the people in the city2 on the smile cards gradually.We set down to prepare for it until the smile cards arrived. We put money with some cards and chocolate with the others.Then we walked 3 and found some lovely people that we would give our smile cards to. At first, we went into a shopping mall. We caught 4 of a young woman there and went over to ask her if she would pass the card along. She gave a big smile and said she would. Outside the mall. we saw an elderly man 5 a heavy hag. It seemed that he needed some help. When we handed smile card to him, he just stood there, looking between us and the small parcel (包裹) . He looked a little 6 by it all. In a hospital, we met with an old lady waiting for her treatment.Annie showed kindness to her and she had a big 7 on her face even though she hadn't opened the card with money inside.We kept on walking and gave out more little gifts to the people in a community. We had so much fun 8smile cards ! Annie and I were sure that there would be more smile cards appearing in the city1.A.changed B.shared C.argued D.explained2.A.work B.put C.pass D.insist3.A.away B.down C.out D.around4.A.hold B.attention C.breath D.sight5.A.carrying B.throwing C.emptying D.tying6.A.regretted B.confused C.frightened D.excited7.A.joke B.surprise C.smile D.shame8.A.delivering B.selling C.playing D.snakingⅢ. 语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
九年级(上)期末英语试卷一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.-What happened to her on that cold evening?-I don't know, and I'm also about it.()A. satisfiedB. interestedC. curiousD. surprised2.The ‘teacher-free exam' means that students take their exams ______ teachers. Students must be honest.()A. againstB. withoutC. throughD. beyond3.I found impossible to forget the history because it has impressed me deeply.()A. itB. thatC. thisD. which4.I love __________.I hope one day I can take part in one of them,answer all the questions and win a big prize!()A. chat showsB. game showsC. cartoonsD. documentaries5.-How about going hiking this weekend if it doesn't rain?-I'm glad to. But nobody knows if it this weekend.()A. rainsB. will rainC. rainedD. has rained6. A hard-working man may not become a great scientist, but a great scientist be veryhard-working.()A. have toB. mightC. needD. must7.-Why are you so tired today-Because my parents me to do a lot of exercises and I had to stay up late.()A. hadB. madeC. gotD. let8.The woman often complains, she has got a well-paid job and a harmonious family.()A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. since9.We believe we can a way to solve the problem of pollution in the future.()A. catch up withB. come up withC. put offD. set off10.---How was your job interview last week?---Oh,I couldn't feel ________.I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.()A. worseB. easierC. happierD. better11.---Where would you like to go on vacation---I'd love to go _________.()A. somewhere relaxingB. anywhere relaxedC. somewhere relaxedD. everywhere relaxing12._______ great progress you've made!You parents must be proud of you.()A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a13.Dear, finish your work as quickly as possible. We will go to see a film as soon asyour work .()A. is finishedB. finishesC. will finishD. will be finished14.-There will be a concert this evening.But I don't know .-By underground.It takes less time.()A. where it will be heldB. how can I goC. where will it be heldD. how I can go15.-Jack, you seem in high spirits.-______ We won the football match by 3:0.()A. Guess whatB. So what?C. No wonder.D. Never mind.二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction(灭绝),because the environment that they are living in has (16) greatly.For example,with the development of cities,the using of insecticide and serious pollution,their living areas have become (17).Many of the wild animals are lack of food.People hunt wild animals in large areas.Tigers are hunted for fur or bones (18) they can only live in the nature reserves (19) living in the wild.Some grassland is destroyed so that the sandstorms come into being influencing distant cities,(20) cities in northern China or north-western China.Luckily,human beings have realized the (21) of protecting wild animals and environment and have taken some practical actions.Don't (22) trees,don't abuse agrochemical or insecticide.We should protect headwaters and air which help protect habitat(栖息地).Some organizations raise money for animals and (23) leaflets in the street to call on more people to focus on the environment and wild animals.The (24) has made some laws to prevent people from hunting wild animals and shut down some factories which do harm to the environment.We believe the number of some endangered wild animals will (25) in the near future.Animals are important to our life and we should protect them.16. A. changed B. improved C. donated D. devoted17. A. more and more B. less and lessC. better and betterD. smaller and smaller18. A. in order to B. enough to C. so that D. such that19. A. because of B. instead of C. instead D. without20. A. especially B. generally C. continuously D. specially21. A. importance B. disadvantage C. advantage D. adventure22. A. cut off B. cut down C. cut in D. cut up23. A. give off B. give up C. give out D. give in24. A. public B. organizations C. government D. schools25. A. grow B. disappear C. lose D. reduce三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)A,willyou spend at least______A. ¥60.B. ¥80.C. ¥100.D. ¥200.27.Who directed the movie Transformers 3?______A. Michael Bay.B. Josh Duhamel.C. Shia LaBeouf.D. Rosie Huntington-Whiteley.28.How long does the International Picnic in the People's Park last______A. 1.5hours.B. 2hours.C. 5hours.D. 13hours.BShanghai DISNEY's theme park,first built on the Chinese mainland,has already been completed,and opened its doors on June 16,2016."Six is a lucky number to Chinese people," the Walt Disney Company said.Shanghai Disneyland hosted an opening celebration to welcome its first guests.At the opening,it held more Chinese-style activities instead of Western-style ones,because the host wants to show China's local traditional culture."We have prepared a three-day celebration and are hiring more than 8,000actors," Philippe Gas,Shanghai Disneyland's general manager,told Shanghai Television yesterday.So why has Disneyland been so popular?Well,it's described as "the Happiest Place on Earth" and "a place for the young and young at heart".Disney's storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason for their parks' success."We tell a story in everything we do," Pressler said.However,Disney's parks haven't always been popular everywhere.When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992,some French people felt that American culture was invading(入侵)France.But still,the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors.29.Why did the company decide to open on the date of "June 16,2016"?______A. Because that day is quite close to the summer holiday.B. Because the opening celebration wouldn't be ready until that day.C. Because the number SIX is considered to be "lucky" in China.D. Because Shanghai Disneyland wouldn't be completed until that day.30.What did Shanghai Disneyland do on its opening day?______A. It told stories to the guests.B. It mainly showed Western culture.C. It held more activities of Chinese-style.D. It invited guests to have a roller-coaster ride.31.What can we infer(推断)from the last paragraph?______A. At first,Disneyland Paris was a great success.B. American culture is quite similar to French culture.C. Disney's parks have always been popular around the world.D. Disneyland Paris attracts many visitors from Europe at present.CAfter that,we went on down the river.It was very dark that night and it wasn't easy to see where we were going.Suddenly,a big steamboat came at us very fast,and the next minuteit was right over us.Jim and I jumped off the raft (木筏)into the water.The boat hit the raft and went on up the river.When I came up out of the water,I couldn't see Jim anywhere.I called out his name again and again,but there was no answer."He's dead!" I thought.Slowly,I swam to the side of the river and got out.I saw that I was near a big old wooden house.Suddenly a lot of very angry dogs jumped out at me.They made a terrible noise and someone called from the house,"Who's there?""George Jackson," I answered quickly."I've fallen off a river boat."Well,the people who lived in that house were very kind,and they took me in and gave me some new clothes and a good meal.I told them that my family were all dead,so they said I could stay with them as long as I wanted.It was a beautiful house and the food was good there,so I stayed.A few days later one of the slaves in the house came to me and said,"Come with me!" Together,we went down to some trees by the river."In there!" he said and went away.On the ground,I found a man,asleep.It was Jim! I was really pleased to see him.When the steamboat hit the raft,Jim told me,the raft didn't crash.Jim swam after it and caught it.Then he began to look for me.We decided to leave at once.It's all right living in a house for a little while,but you feel more free and easy and comfortable on a raft.32.According to the story,which of the following is the correct order?______a.George saw a big house.b.George got some new clothes.c.George found Jim on the ground.d.George jumped off the raft into the water.A. c-d-a-b.B. d-b-a-c.C. c-b-a-d.D. d-a-b-c.33.Why did George Jackson answer "quickly" when someone called from the house?______A. George felt afraid and nervous.B. George felt tired and sleepy.C. George really wanted to stay there.D. George didn't want to lie to him.34.The underlined word " crash" in Paragraph 6most probably means " ______ ".A. fitB. fixC. breakD. work35.Which of these old sayings best fits this story?______A. It never rains but it pours.B. Every dog has its day.C. Burn the candle at both ends.D. Many hands make light work.DA 12-year-old girl from Virginia,US,never thought that a simple message she put online could bring her big problems.She posted the words,"Killing.Meet me in the library Tuesday.",with three emojis(表情符号)of a gun,a knife and a bomb on Instagram,a social media(社交媒体).She was told that she broke the law because of threatening(威胁)her school.This problem is not far away from us.Not long ago,Ni Hanxiang,a Chinese student at a university in the US,was sent back to China after expressing on social media that he would kill his teachers if he failed to pass his exams.In China,posting threatening words online is also against the law.In 2013,Wu Hongfei,a singer,got into trouble for saying on Weibo that she wanted to blow up a building."Threatening happens not only face to face but also through the Internet,social media and the telephone," said Mr.Cao,a lawyer from Chongqing."Although the law of China protects people's right of free speech,it doesn't include words that threaten others' lives and national safety.""Some people may not mean to threaten.They may just be trying to say "I'm strong",said Fred Pratt,a lawyer from the US.The girl's mother said her daughter was a good kid who had never been in trouble before.Ni Hanxiang also said he didn't realize that what he put online was so serious."But not knowing the law doesn't mean the law will treat you any differently if you break it," says David Allen Green,a lawyer from the UK.So,do you think we'd better spend a minute or two thinking about the words or emojis we use on social media before we press "send"36.The 12-year-old girl from Virginia put the words "Killing.Meet me in the libraryTuesday.",with three emojis ______ .A. in her homeworkB. in a letter to her parentsC. on a social mediaD. on the phone37.Ni Hanxiang was sent back to China ______ .A. because he broke the US lawB. because he wasn't honestC. after he killed his teachersD. after he blew up a building38.Why do you think the writer gives the three examples about posting threatening wordsonline?______A. To tell people it's dangerous to go abroad for further education.B. To tell people sending threatening words online is against law.C. To show it's common to post the threatening words online.D. To advise people to express themselves freely on social media.39.From this passage,we can infer(推断)that ______ .A. Fred Pratt thinks some people just want to say "I'm strong"B. the girl's mother thought her daughter was a good childC. cheating in an examination at school may be in prison in ChinaD. putting threatening words on QQ may bring you problems40.This passage mainly wants to tell us that ______ .A. we shouldn't break the US law if we study at a university in the USB. students and singers shouldn't post words or emojis on social mediaC. we should be careful when we send words or emojis on social mediaD. students should study hard at school and not use the Internet too much四、首字母短文填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)41.Teachers and students are very happy.Why?Because the winter holiday is coming andthe most important t (86)______ festival,Spring Festival is also on the way.At present,more and more Chinese focus on the traditional festivals,which belong to all Chinese people with strong Chinese color.A (87)______ them,Spring Festival is the most important.It falls on the f (88)______ day in the lunar calendar.Since it is at the end of winter and the beginning of spring,people call it Spring Festival.Chinese have manytraditional customs relating to it.Since 23rd December in lunar calendar,people start to p (89)______ for the event.Every family will do some cleaning,do their Spring Festival s (90)______ in supermarkets,decorate their houses,put up Spring Festivalcouplets and also get ready all kinds of food for the big farewell dinner on New Year's Eve.New Year's Eve is the time for all the family members to g (91)______ to have a big dinner,talking and laughing until daybreak,which is called "staying up to see the year out".Every year,the Spring Festival Gala on CCTV is covered l (92)______.Many people look forward to watching it.People can take part in the guessing games through WeChat,sending text m (93)______ and so on when they are watching the gala.S (94)______ off fireworks once was the favourite activity of children.According to the legend,this could drive off evil monster called nian.With the development of the times,some changes have taken place.For example,to prevent environmental p (95)______,fireworks are not allowed in many big cities.For Chinese at home and abroad,the Spring Festival is always the most important.五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)42.wins the vote As a result With the help of bring become smallerNowadays,telephone,television,radio and the Internet all help people communicate with each other.(71)______,ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world.For example,within seconds,people can know who (72)______ in another country.An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a TV set.When an earthquake or a flood happens in some places,news of these disasters can (73)______ help from distant countries within hours.Help is on the way.Thanks to modern technology like the satellites(人造卫星)that travel around the world,information travels fast.How has this speed of communication changed the world?To many people,the world has (74)______.Of course this does not mean that the world is really becomingsmaller.It means that the world seems smaller.(75)______ modern technology,it's much easier to get more information within a short time.Our lives are becomingfaster and faster.六、单词拼写-单句(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)43.As we know, India is an Asian country which is famous for its IT______ (产业).44.______ (通过) hard work, I believe you can achieve your dream and be the winner of your life.45.The boss was kidnapped because the criminal admired him for his great______ (财富).46.You will never______ (想象) what the life will be like in 2100in the science fiction.47.My father bought a______ (最新的) iPhone for my mum on her 40th birthday.七、单句语法填空(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)48.The suspect was a man with a pair of dark glasses in his______ (eighty), how amazing!49.While they______ (discuss) how to prevent accidents,another one happened.50.As students, we should think of many______ (safe) tips to guard against the crime.51.It was raining really______ (heavy) at that time and we had to wait for some time.52.It's well-known that the Great Wall is one of the greatest______ (wonder) in the world.八、完成句子(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)53.请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第76-85小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意:每个空格只填1个单词.并将答案填写在答题卡标号为76-85的相应横线上.In our daily life many people always have negative(消极的)thoughts.Being in a negative space is harmful to our life and study.If you keep them in mind,you will lose hope sooner or later.Let's drive away some of the most common negative thoughts.No one cares about me.Sometimes you say that your family and friends don't care about you.Maybe you'rebeing too negative and misunderstand the gestures of love they show you.They don't even have to be big gestures,but there are many countless little things they do foryou.Maybe you just pay no attention to them and take them as granted.Perhaps you think they don't care about you so you don't make any effort in your relationships.Start showing people you care,so they can show you back in the same way.And if you don't have good relationships with the people you know,what's stopping you from making new friends?Why is she better offComparing yourself to someone else is never positive.There's always going to besomeone who is younger,prettier,smarter,or richer than you.If you keep admiring what someone else has,then this may cause you to lose the balance in your mind,which will open a whole other negative can of worms.Remember,what they don't have is your whole package.Be proud of what you have,because if you want to play the comparison game,remember that there are people who are also worse off than you are.I'll never reach my goal.If you think you're not going to be able to"get there",think again.There are many people who are worse off and have overcome more difficulty than what you are facing.九、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)54.如今,人们可以通过多种方式获取知识和信息,比如读书、看电视、上网等等.请以此为话题,结合下列提示,用英语写一篇短文.注意:.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;2.词数80左右;短文的开头已写好,不计入总词数.Nowadays, people can get much information that they want easily, such as by watchi ng TV, reading books, surfing online and so on.______2018.01答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案:C 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是在那个寒冷的晚上她发生了什么事?我不知道,我也很好奇.考查短语be curious about,故选C好奇的.A满意的,B感兴趣的,D惊讶的.在那个寒冷的晚上她发生了什么事?我不知道,我也很好奇.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.2.【答案】B【解析】答案:B.考查介词.A反对.B没有.C穿过.D超过.结合语境:"无人监考的考试"是指学生在__老师的情况下参加考试,学生必须诚实.可知,应该是"没有".选B."无人监考的考试"是指学生在没有老师的情况下参加考试,学生必须诚实.考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.3.【答案】A【解析】答案:A 考查it的用法,it此处作形式宾语,后面的动词不定式to forget the history 作真宾语.故选A.我发现忘记历史是不可能的,因为它深深地震撼了我.考查it 的用法,其中it作形式宾语与形式主语更是中考重点知识.4.【答案】B【解析】答案:B.考查名词词义辨析.句意:我喜欢娱乐节目.我希望有一天我能参加其中一个,回答所有的问题并赢取大奖!chat shows访谈节目;game shows娱乐节目;cartoons卡通片;documentaries纪录片.根据题干I hope one day I can takepart in one of them,answer all the questions and win a big prize!我希望有一天我能参加其中一个,回答所有的问题并赢取大奖!可知应说我喜欢娱乐节目.故选B.我喜欢娱乐节目.我希望有一天我能参加其中一个,回答所有的问题并赢取大奖!理解各个选项的含义,根据具体内容作答.5.【答案】B【解析】答案:B.根据But nobody knows if it this weekend,可知这里if引导一个宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句可以用所需要的时态,从this weekend判断应该用一般将来时,构成will+动词原形.故选B.--如果不下雨,这个周末去远足怎么样?--我很高兴.但是没人知道这个周末会不会下雨.做这道题时要仔细阅读题中条件,并从选项中选出最合适的选项.6.【答案】D【解析】答案:D.考查情态动词.A不得不.B可能.C需要.D必须、一定.结合语境"一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一个伟大的科学家,但是一个伟大的科学家__非常努力.".可知,应该是"必须".选D.一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一个伟大的科学家,但是一个伟大的科学家必须非常努力.情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.7.【答案】C【解析】答案:C.这里have,make和let后面跟动词原形,而get sb to do sth,后面跟to引导的不定式形式.故选C.-你今天怎么这么累?-因为我父母让我做很多练习,所以我不得不熬夜.考查动词词义辨析,熟练掌握固定搭配是答题关键.8.【答案】C【解析】答案:C根据题意:女人经常抱怨,虽然她有一份收入不错的工作和一个和谐的家庭.结合选项,A.因此B.因为C.虽然D.自从,选项C符合题意,故选C.女人经常抱怨,虽然她有一份收入不错的工作和一个和谐的家庭.熟悉从属连词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.9.【答案】B【解析】答案:B 根据"to solve the problem"可知目的是解决问题.a way是一种办法,可知我们是要想出一种办法去达到这个目的,故应选"想出".catch up with追赶上;come up with想出;put off推迟;set off出发,点燃.故选B.我们相信我们可以想出一种办法去解决未来的污染问题.本题考察的是动词短语的意思辨析.只有熟练掌握他们的意思才能准确选出正确答案.off短语常考的还有turn off关闭;take off脱下,起飞.10.【答案】A【解析】答案:A.结合前后可知这里是表达感觉不能再糟糕了,故用比较级,这里用bad的比较级worse,故答案是A.--上周你的面试怎样?---我感觉不能再糟糕了.我几乎不能回答他们问的大部分问题.最基本句型"主语+be(is,am,are)+形容词比较级+than+比较对象",than后接人称代词时可以是主格或者是宾格.Than前后比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物时间的比较. She is a little more outgoing than me/I.她性格比我外向点.11.【答案】A【解析】答案:A,考查不定副词跟形容词连用,无论是不定代词还是不定副词,跟形容词连用,形容词后置,又relax加ing修饰物,加ed修饰人,此处为地方,修饰物,因此用relaxing.又句子回答为肯定句,因此用somewhere,由此可知答案为A-你想去哪里度假?-我想去一些令人放松的地方.区别易混淆词组用法是解答关键.12.【答案】B【解析】答案:B.根据great progress you've made!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是progress,它是一个不可数名词,great是一个形容词,在这里修饰progress,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选B.你取得了多么大的进步!你的父母一定为你感到骄傲.本题考查了感叹句的用法.解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!13.【答案】A【解析】答案:A根据该句为含有as soon as引导的时间状语从句的复合句,根据句中的主句为一般将来时态,结合"主将从现"原则可知该句的主句为一般将来时态,故从句为一般现在时态表将来,又知从句的主语your work 是谓语动词finish的承受者,二者形成被动关系,故确定为被动语态,故从句的谓语动词确定为一般现在时态的被动语态,其结构为is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词,根据主语your work是单数,故be动词为is,finish的过去分词为finished,故填入isfinished,故选A.亲爱的,尽快完成你的工作.你的工作一结束我们就去看电影.被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,被动语态由"be动词+及物动词的过去分词"构成,be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致,还要注意时态及过去分词的变法.14.【答案】D【解析】答案:D.know后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,结合下文By underground,可知上文用how作为引导词,故选D.---今晚将会有演唱会,但是我不知道怎样去.---乘坐地铁,时间花费较少.本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去时.15.【答案】A【解析】答案:A 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是杰克,你看起来精神很好.猜猜是为了什么?我们以3:0赢了这场足球赛.故选A猜猜是为了什么?B那又怎么样?C难怪,D不要紧.杰克,你看起来精神很好.猜猜是为了什么?我们以3:0赢了这场足球赛.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.16.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】C 【小题10】A【解析】36.答案:A.考查动词.A改变.B提高.C捐赠.D献身于….句意"许多野生动物面临灭绝的危险,因为它们生活的环境发生了巨大的__.".可知,应该是"改变",选A.37.答案:D.考查比较级.A越来越多.B越来越少.C越来越好.D越来越小.句意"例如,随着城市的发展,杀虫剂的使用和严重的污染,他们的生活区域变得__.",可知,应该是"越来越小",选D.38.答案:C.考查搭配.A为了.B足够…C以便、结果…D不常搭配.句意"老虎被猎杀以获取皮毛或骨骼,__它们就只能生活在自然保护区.",可知,引导结果状语从句,应该是"结果",选C.39.答案:B.A因为.B而不是.C反而.D没有.句意"老虎被猎杀以获取皮毛或骨骼,这样它们就只能生活在自然保护区____生活在野外.".可知,应该是"而不是",选B.40.答案:A.考查副词.A尤其地.B一般地.C接连地.D特别地.句意"一些草原遭到破坏,使沙尘暴开始影响遥远的城市,___是在中国北方或西北的城市".可知,应该是"尤其",选A.41.答案:A.考查名词.A重要性.B劣势.C益处.D冒险活动.句意"运的是,人类已经意识到保护野生动物和环境的__.".可知,应该是"重要性",选A.42.答案:B.考查短语.A切断.B把…砍倒、砍伐.C插嘴.D切碎.句意"不要___树木,不要滥用农药或杀虫剂.",可知,应该是"砍伐",选B.43.答案:C.考查搭配.A发出.B放弃.C分发.D让步.句意"一些组织为动物筹集资金,在街上___传单,号召更多的人关注环境和野生动物.".可知,应该是"分发",选C.44.答案:C.考查名词.A公共场所.B组织.B政府.D学校.句意"__制定了一些法律来防止人们猎杀野生动物,并关闭一些对环境有害的工厂.".可知,应该是"政府",选C.45.答案:A.考查动词.A种植、生长、增加.B消失.C丢失.D减少.句意"我们相信一些濒临灭绝的野生动物的数量在不久的将来会__.".根据上一句The government has made some laws to prevent people from hunting wild animals and shut down some factories which do harm to the environment政府制定了一些法律来防止人们猎杀野生动物,并关闭一些对环境有害的工厂.可知,应该是"增加",选A.文章大意:这是一篇议论文,主要介绍许多野生动物正面临灭绝的危险,随着城市的发展,杀虫剂的使用和严重的污染,它们的生活区已经变得越来越小,动物对我们的生活很重要,我们应该保护它们.完形填空题型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案.细心检查,避免疏漏.26.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】C【解析】46.A.细节题.结合Price : ¥60-¥200可知最少是60,故选A.47. A.细节题.结合Director: Michael Bay可知导演是Michael Bay,故选A.48. C.细节题.结合Time: 12:00noon-5:00pm this Saturday, September 10可知持续了五小时,故选C.本题主要介绍了四则广告:红星剧院举行周杰伦演唱会;蒙新购物中心的衣服大减价;3D电影:变形金刚3;国际野餐餐馆,介绍了时间,地点及价格.文章浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容.答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据.对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案.29.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D【解析】49.C.细节理解题.根据"Six is a lucky number to Chinese people,"6对于中国人来说是幸运数字.故选C.50.C.细节理解题.根据"At the opening, it held more Chinese-style activities instead of Western-style on es"在开幕式上,主要是以中国式的活动为主,而不是美国式的.故选C.51.D.细节理解题.根据"the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors."这个公园保持着开放,今天这里成了最受欧洲游客欢迎的地方.故选D.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了上海迪斯尼主题公园的开幕式在2016年6月16号举行,以中国式的活动为主.而巴黎迪斯尼公园却受到了法国人的抵制,他们认为这是美国文化的入侵.后来这也成了最受欧洲游客欢迎的地方.首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.32.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】答案:52. D 细节排序题.根据第一段第二行句子Jim and I jumped off the raft (木筏)into the water.吉姆和我跳到了水里.第二段第二行句子I saw that I was near a big old wooden house我看见我在一座古老的木屋附近.第四段第一行句子they took me in and gave me some new clothes and a good meal.带我进去,给了我一些新衣服和一顿美餐.倒数第二段句子On the ground,I found a man,asleep.It was Jim! 在地上,我发现一个人睡着了.这是吉姆.可知结合选项,正确的顺序为d-a-b-c.故选D.53.A 细节推理题.根据第二段第二行句子Suddenly a lot of very angry dogs jumped out at me.They made a terrible noise and someone called from thehouse,"Who's there?"突然一群恶狗吼着朝我扑来,有人在房子问道"谁在那里?"可知由于一些狗发出了咆哮声,随时会扑向乔治,乔治很害怕很紧张,所以就立刻回答了问话,希望主人能制止那些狗,能救自己,故选A.54.C 词义猜测题.根据上文When the steamboat hit the raft,Jim told me,the raft didn't crash.Jim swam after it and caught it.他说汽艇撞击木筏的时候,木筏没…,可知结合选项,应说他说汽艇撞击木筏的时候,木筏没坏,所以crash意为坏,故选C.55.B 主旨归纳题.根据A的意思是不鸣则已一鸣惊人;B的意思是每个人都有好运的时候;C的意思是劳累过度;D的意思是众人拾柴火焰高.本文主要介绍了我落水之后,爬到岸上,遇到了一群恶狗,但是却被好心的主人收留,汽艇虽然撞了木筏一下,但没撞坏,吉姆可以抓住木筏,得以生存,从两人的遭遇可知每个人都有好运的时候,故选B.本文是一篇人物故事类短文.主要介绍了我和吉姆遇到的一些事情.我们继续顺流而下,天已经黑了,很难看清楚我们向哪里走,突然,一个大汽艇快速朝我们开过来,吉姆和我跳到了水里,汽艇撞了一下木筏之后,往上游开去了.我从水里出来的时候,没看到吉姆,我一遍一遍的喊,但是没有回应,我想,他可能死了,我朝河边游去,爬到了岸上,我看见我在一个大的旧木房子附近,突然一群恶狗吼着朝我扑来,有人在房子问道"谁在那里?"我回答道"乔治•杰克逊,我刚刚掉到水里."这个人很友好,让我进去,给我一些新衣服,还给我做了饭,我告诉他们我的家人都死了,他们说我可以和他们待在一起,多久都可以,这是一个很漂亮的房子,食物很好吃,我就留下来了.几天以后一个奴隶过来对我说"跟我来"我们到了下游一些树旁,他说"在那里"说完就离开了.我发现吉姆在地上睡着了,我高兴的叫醒了他,他说汽艇撞击木筏的时候,木筏没坏,吉姆就抓住了木筏,就开始找我,我们决定立刻离开,在。